2020黑龙江哈尔滨中考英语(含答案)
2020年哈尔滨市中考英语试卷-答案
2020年哈尔滨市中考英语试卷第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择选择最佳答案。
1.In the following words, which underlined (划线的) letters have a different sound from the others?A. brotherB. throatC. them2.Which pair of the words with the underlined (划线的) letters has the same sound?A. movie goldB. hate lakeC. head team3.Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress (重音) as the others?A. Pardon.B. Tiger.C. Event.4.—When is your birthday, Sally?—My birthday is________July 3rd.A. inB. onC. at5.—It is raining heavily but I don't have an umbrella with me.—Don't worry! I have got one. You can share ________.A. yoursB. oursC. mine6.— Candy, I have a toothache. What should I do?—You’d better see a dentist and get ________ X-ray.A. anB. aC. /7.— ________ wonderful the music is!—Yes. It makes me relaxed after a busy day.A. HowB. What aC. How a8.—Sarah, I'm a very slow reader. Could you give me some advice to improve my reading speed? —Well, keep on reading something you enjoy. The more you read, ________ you'll be.A. the slowerB. the fresherC. the faster9.—Who do you admire most, Yang Ming?—Zhong Nanshan. Not only I but also my classmates ________ him.A. look forward toB. look up toC. are up to10.—According to a recent survey, many students have poor eyesight (视力).—In my opinion, reading on mobile phones too often is the ________ of having poor eyesight. A. cost B. result C. cause11.—Whose magazine is this?—It ________ be Nancy's. Look! Her name is on its cover (封面).A. mustB. can'tC. mustn't12.—What is your new classmate like?—She is very shy. She speaks so ________ that I can hardly hear her.A. loudlyB. clearlyC. quietly13.—Hi, Jill. I ________ in my math since you shared your good experience with me.—Great! Congratulations!A. have made rapid progressB. made rapid progressC. will make rapid progress14.— What language ________ in Canada?—Both English and French.A. is spokenB. speaksC. is speaking15.—Tim, our foreign teacher Ms. Green will go back to England next week.—Really? Let's have a party to say goodbye to her ________ she is free this weekend.A. unlessB. ifC. though16.— Could you tell me ________?— There is nothing but some old model planes.A. what’s in the roomB. what can you see in the roomC. who in the room is17.—What are they talking about?—They are talking about the greatest inventions ________ have made a big difference to our daily life.A. whichB. whoC. that18.Every year, a number of visitors choose to go to Britain to see ________.A. Chengdu Research BaseB. StonehengeC. The Hollywood Walk of Fame19.As a middle school student, following the school rules helps you become better and better. So you shouldn't________ at school.①wear the school uniform ②fight with your classmates ③be quiet in the library ④run in the hallways ⑤eat snacks in classA. ①②③B. ②③⑤C. ②④⑤20.Forty students in Class One, Grade Nine are fond of reading novels written in English. Different students like reading different novels. According to the form below, ________ students like reading novels written by British writers.A. 24B. 22C. 18二、完形填空Among all the festivals, Christmas is my favorite. Ten years has passed since that thing happened. I wasonly____21____years old at that time. It was December 24th, just the day____22____Christmas Day. That evening, my dad came home from work a little earlier. After supper, he said to us, "Tomorrow is Christmas Day. My kids, I think you need to____23____loving others." He went on, "Therefore, we are going to help out at an orphanage (孤儿院)." I couldn't believe____24____I heard. My heart began to sink (下沉). So we wouldn't enjoy our own Christmas dinner at home? Why so? I didn't want to spend such a holiday! The holiday without a Christmasdinner____25____the one I expected.The next morning, we____26____early. After a quick breakfast, we set out on our long journey to the orphanage. As soon as we arrived there we started to work. We had____27____much to do, such as preparing for the dinner, setting the tables, and organizing the kids to come in, that we had no time to have a rest. However, all I could think about was the Christmas dinner I couldn't enjoy. How____28____I was! But the thoughts (想法) quickly disappeared. Over the next few hours, I watched the kids sitting around the tables and enjoying the dinner. They talked happily all the time. For some kids, this was the most delicious meal they ate that week. For____29____, it was an unusual Christmas dinner they would never forget. The kids were so happy. Laughter filled the orphanage.Through this_____30_____, I have learned a lot. Although I didn't enjoy the Christmas dinner at home, I got much more pleasure. Now I am a 19-year-old college student. I will remember that Christmas Day forever.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
2020哈尔滨中考英语单选100题(包含答案)
2020哈尔滨中考英语单选（100题）1. Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word"connect"?A.conversationB.discoverC.memorize2. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A.patient, patternB.aloud,pronounceC.speed,wisely3. Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress from the others?A.almostB.aloudC.afford4.All the Chinese people have_______ unusual Spring Festival. _______festival is so different from the ones we had before.A.an;TheB./.AC.a;The5.I'm sorry 1 took your school umbrella by mistake.But,where is _______?—Don't worry. Let me help you find it.A.heB.hisC.mine6.—Have you heard of Doctor Li Lanjuan?—Of course,she is a_______doctor,though she is in her_______，she is still working very hard.A.73-year-old,seventiesB.73 year's old,seventyC.73 years' old, seventys7.—Nick, I lost my pen and I couldn't find ________anywhere.—There are many pens in that box.Just take________A.it;itB.it;oneC.one;it8.Don't stay inside ________such a sunny morning.Let's go out to enjoy the gentle wind and the sweet flowers.A.onB.inC.at9.During this special holiday, we should study hard and in the spare time we can _______some good hobbies.A.put upB.take upC.cutup10.What Chinese people have done during the disease makes the world _______shocked _______WHO and many countries speak highly of China and Chinese people.A.so,thatB.such,thatC.in order,that11.—Mum,can I have some more pear juice?Sorry,honey,there is_______ ,what about some warm milk?A.nothingB.noneC.no one12.This winter,the disease in Wuhan is _______than in any other city in China.A.seriouserB.much seriousC.more serious13. After a long winter holiday this year, most of us prefer_______ rather than_______A.to go to school, stay at homeB.going to school,staying at homeC.go to school, to stay at home14.You are talented young adults _______are full of hope for the future.A.whichB.whenC.who15.—What do you think of your junior high school life?—I think it is enjoyable ________I sometimes have some trouble in study.A.ifB. thoughC.while16.Nowadays, _______farmers leave their hometown to search for workin the cities.lion ofB.two millionslions of17.—Dad, can you tell me ________? I miss her very much.—Next month, dear.After she_______ the work in Hubei Province.A.when my mum will comeback, finishesB. when will my mum come back,will finishC. how my mum goes lo work, would finish18.—When we get to know so many moving stories in Wuhan, we can't help. _to tears, but it is a pity that we can't help_______anything.—We arc making contributions as long as we follow the rules and protect ourselves.A.moving.doingB.to move,to doC. being moved,do19.During this special time we have to stay at home in order to avoid getting sick. But sitting too much is dangerous and the more you sit, the weaker your body will be.For your health, you should_______①spend more than seven hours sitting every day②use your lunch break to move around.②sit in the same way for too long without moving②move your body every 60-90 minutes during the study⑤take breaks away from the computer.A.①③⑤B.②③②C.②②⑤20.To help students know about their sleeping habits. No.8 Middle School made a survey among 150 students in Grade Nine.According to the chart below,students can sleep at least 8 hours each night if they get up at 6 a.m.A.NinetyB.SixtyC.Twenty-one21.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound？A.crowded belowB.although bothC.cheaply choose22. In the following words,which underlined letters have a different sound from the others?A.examB.expectC.example23. Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?A.maybeB.servantC.inside24.Boys and girls,because a sudden disease breaks out in China, all of us have spent _______unusual winter holiday.We’re sure_______ day we beat the disease is coming.A.an,aB.an,theC.the,the25.—Did _______have a deep influence on you in the holiday?—Yes.Those ________take part in the disease fight actively are my greatest heroes in my heart.A.anyone,thatB.someone,thatC.anyone,who26.—As the saying goes.“Many hands make light work”We should learn to share_______ others.—I agree_______ you.The rose's in her hand,the flavor in mine.A.with,onB.with,withC.to,with27.- _______do you do eye exercises at home one day?—Twice or three times.A.How oftenB.How many timesC.How long28.—Thanks to the doctors,most of the patients' lives are saved.So I want to be a doctor,but it________a little hard—Work hard and _you will realize your dream.A. may,may beB.maybe,maybeC.maybe.maybe29.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.Also,a friend is like a book—you don't need a lot of them _______they are good.A.as well asB. as soon asC. as long as30.—Nobody will _______to wear masks（口罩）when going out now.—To________everyone´s safe, we must follow it.A.turn down,make sureB.turn on,be sureC.tum off, make sure31.—Mr. Jin is my favorite P.E.teacher because he always give us clear _______in class.—Yeah. The students in my class also like him very much.A.IntroductionsB. instructionsC.invitations32.—Both all the teachers and your parents work_______, to make you have classes. ________at home.Soplease catch the chance. Take it seriously.fortablyB.hard,comfortablefortably33.Boys and girls the entrance examination for high school will be held in 120 days.Please be neither too relaxed nor worried make a complete and detailed (详实的）review plan and take action right away.A.less thanB.fewer thanC.more than34.—Have you ever been to Sanya?Yes.I as well as my family_______ there for half a month last Spring Festival.A.have beenB.was C went35.In a basketball or soccer game, it's important for the players to play together and_______ the best in each other.A.help outB.bring outC.hang out)36.—Excuse me, do you know when we_______ to school?—I don't know,I think when our school _______the order from our government,our teacher will tell us about it.A.will return,will receiveB.return,will receiveC.will return,receives)37.—Our English teacher advises us________the words every day carefully and honestly.—I will. During the winter holiday,she has suggested us_______all the words in the Test Explanation（考试评价指南）.A.to memorize, to memorizeB.memorizing,memorizingC.to memorize,memorizing38.The Old Man and the Sea was written by Hemingway. It is a story about_______A. a struggle（斗争）between an old man and a big fish .It tells us to face difficulty bravely.B.a friendship between an old man and a big fish. It tells us not to hurt animals and protect them.C.a fairy tale between an old man and a big fish.It tells us kindness is important.39.As we know the“newtubularvirus”pneumonia(新型冠病毒肺炎）has swept through our country. Many brave men such as angles in white ,police officers,and volunteers are fighting in the front line.As a student,we should _______to win the battle（战役）。
〖附21套中考模拟卷〗黑龙江省哈尔滨市道外区2020届九年级中考英语试题(二)含解析
黑龙江省哈尔滨市道外区2020届九年级中考英语试题（二）Ⅰ. 单项选择1、-- Peter, is there anything else you want to know about Tianjin?-- Yes, I am still wondering .A．what the water Park looks like B．how many gardens are there in TianjinC．how does Tianjin food taste D．where is the Binhai International Airport2、I _____ this book for two weeks. I have to return it now.A．borrowed B．have borrowed C．kept D．have kept3、— ---Must I finish my homework now?----No, you _________. You ________ do it this evening.A．mustn’t; can B．ne edn’t; may C．can’t; must D．needn’t; must to4、—Mom, _____ I hang out with my friends now?— Sure, but you _____ clean up your bedroom first.A．can; may B．may; have toC．must; need D．need; must5、The nurse told the children the sun ______ in the east.A．rises B．rose C．will rise D．has risen6、Put on more clothes ____ you'll catch a cold in the strong wind.A．and B．but C．or D．so7、David to join the singing club because he doesn’t love singing at all.A．failed B．promised C．refused8、The little girl was found ______ in her bedroom after she had an argument(争论) with her best friend. A．crying B．to cry C．being crying D．cried9、---I think English is ____unimportant subject.---I don’t think so. It is ____useful tool when we talk with foreigners.A．a; an B．an; a C．a; a D．an; an10、Tasting good food is an interesting part of traveling. When in , Germany, we can enjoy sausages, potatoes and cheese as well as many different kinds of beer.A．Moscow B．Boston C．MunichⅡ. 完形填空11、完型填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C 3个选项中，选出1个最佳答案。
2020年黑龙江哈尔滨中考英语试题含答案
2020年黑龙江哈尔滨中考英语试题哈尔浪市2020碓初中升学考试英语试卷考生斓扣：1.本试卷满余为】加心■，考试时叫为I砥分蚌，2.卷题前.禺生先揩自己的“‘姓名考号TJ号厢二“隹住号"在基地卡上填写清修，将J条形码”'北成枯瓯在雷电码区塘内。
■>.清核阻期于限序名答题卡各邈15的冬融区属内作冬，迪山餐新区域书省的答案无社；在草稿品.试跑统上等地七证：4选择题必就城用2H站氨垃诛；非选辉粮必每使用让5毫米黑电字迹的将字基书药一字体工里，龙雄流也5.保挣卡面整洁，不要折叠.不要弄胜.不臭弄坡.不虚使用潴改灌、修正帝■，制我刃..第I卷一、单项选择(本题共20分，与小题1分)选择最健答案口( In tbf： fiiilowing winh.which llMlrrlined |:划线的i Ltlrrs have 曰rlifFfrriit scwind Emm ihr.rrilicrs?A, brother EL 也］™R C. thsm}2. Whirl］ pair tif the wards with ihe u口dedtned (划线的)iMers & die SEIJUC sound?A. innvi^ yalrl 凡1必？Igjke C. twarl! te^ni)1. Which nf ihe MWing words doe&r/l have th曙same 目工七用(11#) as the others?A. Pardon. R. Tiger』 C Even!.t M, —When is your hiiilwla.y,Sftll:y?—My hirlhriay ia Jiih 3战LA. in E. ftn C. al:( )5. —II! k mining： hcHvily hut I 册ti’ t hni地aii waLli. mdi.—Dftn1 r worty! I liavp j^-nt one- You ran qhare .A- yfiura Ik nurs C P mint1：J6. ~~ Candy, T h^i,r n hMilhj*r：hr*. W hat 而hmild I de)-You'd hplt^r see.a(tnlisl jind!get X-fay.A.加B. aC. /f )7. Wfiiarl^rfial 1卜产0111口才山!—11 Hiiikpm 航电知d afler n Imny day.A- Hftw B. Wli«l H C. H ITW aJS--3Sarnh』'm A IF邙岫依rffidrr. ('niilrl you *zivp ntF： soms advke hi impT型笔my mwl imgMjie^i t?-Wrl］、女谷甲cm「ftnrli愧iMimel h iyou cihjoy. Th.r m«rr ynu. rrad^ ynii'U I IR.A_ the slower B. the?. (rrslier C. Ehe 屈Wr)9. 一Who do you admire iu<»si, Y<uig Ming?——Zhong Naiwhan. Not only I but also my him.A. look forward toB. look up IoC. are up to)10. — According to a iwent sundry • many sludrnls have pix)r ryrsight(, 7j).—In my opinion, reading on mobile phones loo often is the of I laving poor eyesight.A. costB. ®uhC. can&e)11. — Whose magazine is this?一It be Nancy's. Ixx)k! Her name is on its cover(封面).A. mustB. can * tC. inustn t t)12. — What is your new classmate like?-Shr is very shy. Six: speaks so that I can hardly hear her.A. loudlyB. clearlyC. quietly)13. — Hi,Jill. I in iny math siiM'e you share<i your good experience with me.—Great! (xmgratuhtions!A.havr mad。
2020年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
哈尔滨市2020年初中升学考试英语试卷（满分100分，考试时间100分钟）第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案．1．In the following words，which underlined （划线的）letters have a different sound from the others？（）A．brother B．throat C．them2．Which pair of the words with the underlined （划线的）letters has the same sound？（）A．movie gold B．hate lake C．head team3．Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress （重音）as the others？（）A．Pardon．B．Tiger．C．Event．4．﹣When is your birthday Sally？﹣My birthday is______ July 3rd．（）A．in B．on C．at5．﹣It is raining heavily but I don't have an umbrella with me．﹣Don' t worry! I have got one．You can share_______．（）A．yours B．ours C．mine6．一Candy，I have a toothache．What should I do？一You' d better see a dentist and get____X﹣ray．（）A．an B．a C．/7．﹣_______wonderful the music is!﹣Yes．It makes me relaxed after a busy day．（）A．How B．What C．How a8．一Sarah，I' m a very slow reader．Could you give me some advice to improve my reading speed？一well，keep on reading something you enjoy．The more you read，______you'll be．（）A．the slower B．the fresher C．the faster9．一Who do you admire most，Yang Ming？一Zhong Nanshan．Not only I but also my classmates_____him．（）A．look forward to B．look up to C．are up to10．一According to a recent survey，many students have poor eyesight（视力）．一In my opinion，reading on mobile phones too often is the______of having poor eyesight．（）A．cost B．result C．cause11．一Whose magazine is this？一It______be Nancy' s．Look! Her name is on its cover（封面）．（）A．must B．can' t C．mustn 't12．一What is your new classmate like？一She is very shy．She speaks so_____that I can hardly hear her．（）A．loudly B．clearly C．quietly13．一Hi，Jill．I_______in my math since you shared your good experience with me．一Great! Congratulations!（）A．have made rapid progress B．made rapid progress C．will make rapid progress 14．一What language______in Canada？一Both English and French．（）A．is spoken B．speaks C．is speaking15．﹣Tim，our foreign teacher Ms．Green will go back to England next week．﹣Really？Let's have a party to say goodbye to her_______she is free this weekend．（）A．unless B．if C．though16．一Could you tell me______？一There is nothing but some old model planes．（）A．what 's in the room B．what can you see in the room C．who in the room is17．﹣What are they talking about？﹣They are talking about the greatest inventions_____have made a big difference to our daily life．（）A．which B．who C．that18．Every year ，a number of visitors choose to go to Britain to see_____．（）A．Chengdu Research Base B．Stonehenge C．The Hollywood Walk of Fame19．As a middle school student，following the school rules helps you become better and better．So you shouldn't_____at school．①wear the school uniform②fight with your classmates③be quiet in the library④run in the hallways⑤eat snacks in class（）A．①②③B．②③⑤C．②④⑤20．Forty students in Class One ，Grade Nine are fond of reading novels written in English．Different students like reading different novels．According to the form below，_____students like reading novels written by British writers．（）The name of the novel Treasure Island The Old Manand the SeaOliver Twist Tom SawyerThe writer' s nationality British American British American Percentage（百分比）25% 40% 20% 15% A．24 B．22 C．18二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）Among all the festivals ，Christmas is my favorite．Ten years has passed since that thing happened．I was only 21 years old at that time．It was December 24th ，just the day 22 Christmas Day．That evening，my dad came home from work a little earlier．After supper ，he said to us，"Tomorrow is Christmas Day．My kids，I think you need to 23 loving others．" He went on，"Therefore，we are going to help out at an orphanage （孤儿院）．" I couldn't believe 24 I heard．My heart began to sink （下沉）．So we wouldn' t enjoy our own Christmas dinner at home？Why so？I didn't want to spend such a holiday! The holiday without a Christmas dinner 25 the one I expected．The next morning，we 26 early．After a quick breakfast，we set out on our long journey to the orphanage．As soon as we arrived there，we started to work．We had 27 much to do，such as preparing for the dinner，setting the tables，and organizing the kids to come in，that we had no time to have a rest．However ，all I could think about was the Christmas dinner I couldn' t enjoy．How 28 I was! But the thought（想法）quickly disappeared．Over the next few hours，I watched the kids sitting around the tables and enjoying the dinner．They talked happily all thetime．For some kids ，this was the most delicious meal they ate that week．For 29 ，it was an unusual Christmas dinner they would never forget．The kids were so happy．Laughter filled the orphanage．Through this 30 ，I have learned a lot．Although I didn't enjoy the Christmas dinner at home，I got much more pleasure．Now I am a 19﹣year﹣old college student．I will remember thatChristmas Day forever．根据短文内容选择最佳答案．21．A．nine B．ten C．nineteen22．A．on B．before C．after23．A．avoid B．practice C．manage24．A．what B．where C．how25．A．was B．weren't C．wasn't26．A．picked up B．got up C．took up27．A．too B．very C．so28．A．disappointed B．pleased C．satisfied29．A．the other B．another C．others30．A．ecosystem B．exhibition C．experience三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）（A）John Smith is an exchange student from New York．Here is a letter to his friend in his hometown．Dear David，How time flies! It's been 3 months since I came to China．I' m having a great time on my student exchange program here．So far．I've completely got used to the life here and have known a lot about traditional Chinese culture．I' d like to share some with you．In China ，there are many different kinds of traditional art forms ，such as paper cutting，Chinese clay art and so on．Among them ，the kite interests me most．The first ancient Chinese kite appeared more than 2，000 years ago．Then flying kites was spread into Japan，Korea and Malaysia during the Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty．Kites are regarded as the earliest craft （飞行器）．They played an important role in the process of inventing the plane．Tea culture is important in China．Tea was discovered as a kind of drink by accident about 5，000 years ago．It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries．It didn't appear in England until around 1660．The tea trade from China to Western countries too place in the 19th century．Now tea has become one of the most popular drinks around the world．Lastly，I'd like to tell you something about one of the traditional Chinese festivals ﹣the Mid﹣Autumn Festival．It is on the fifteenth day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar （阴历）．Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid﹣Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries．If you 'd like to know more about traditional Chinese culture，I will talk about it in the next letter．Best wishes!Yours，John根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案．31．From this passage ，we know that John Smith is from．A．Canada B．the US C．the UK32．Which of the following isn't a traditional Chinese art form？A．Paper cutting B．Chinese clay art．C．The Mid﹣﹣Autumn Festival．33．About 5，000 years ago，．A．the first ancient Chinese kite appearedB．flying kites was spread into Japan，Korea，and MalaysiaC．tea was discovered as a kind of drink by accident34．Which of the following is TRUE according to the letter？A．David came to China three months ago．B．Tea didn't 'appear in England until around the 16th century．C．Kites played an important role in the process of inventing the plane．35．John wrote this letter to David in order to．A．share something about traditional Chinese culture with him．B．tell him the tea trade from Western counties to China took place in the 19th centuryC．tell him the Mid﹣Autumn Festival is in August every year（B）One day ，a couple wanted to buy a tea cup．So they went into a shop．They saw a beautiful one there．They asked，"May we see that？We've never seen such a beautiful one．" As the shopkeeper handed it to them，suddenly the tea cup spoke．"You don't understand．" it said，"Once I was red and looked ugly．I was rolled and struck （捶打）over and over by my master．I shouted out，‘Let me alone．' But he only smiled，‘Not yet．' Then I was put on a wheel which was moving，and suddenly I was pushed to move around and around．' Stop!' I cried．But my mater only shook his head and said，‘Not yet．' Then he put me in the oven．I was fired at a very high heat．I wondered why he wanted to bum me ，and I cried and knocked at the door．But he just shook his head．"Finally ，the door opened．He put me on the table，and I began to become cool Then I was polished．After that，my master brushed and painted me all over．How terrible the smell was! I thought I would die．'Stop!' I cried．He only shook his head，‘Not yet．' Then suddenly he put me into the second oven．This oven was twice as hot as the first one and I couldn't breathe at all．I begged （哀求）．However，my master shook his head and said，Not yet' I nearly lost hope．Just then，he door opened．He took me out and put me on the table again．""One hour later he handed me a mirror and said，'Look at yourself．' And I did so．I was surprised and said，'That' s not me．Why am I so beautiful？' 'I want you to remember，' my master said，‘without those pains ，you would never be a perfect product．"根据短文内容判断正、误．（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑．正确的涂"A" ，错误的涂"B"）36．One day，a couple went into a shop to buy a tea cup．37．When the couple saw the tea cup，it looked ugly．38．After being polished，the master was brushed and painted all over．39．The second oven was hotter than the first one．40．According to the passage，we know that those pains helped the tea cup become a perfect product．（C）Mona Island is an amazing place to take a vacation．Some of the animals living there can' t be found anywhere else in the world．There are fascinating beaches and caves to explore（探险）．The sea around the island has colorful fishes．Mona Island is very small．The government of Puerto Rico （波多黎各）takes care of the island and has made it a natural reserve．That means the island′s animals and plants are protected from being harmed by people．Mona Island is different from most places because people are not allowed to live there．Only a few park workers are able to stay．The park workers' job is to keep Mona Island safe and wonderful．Rules must be followed on the island．One rule is that only 100 people at a time can visit the island．That way ，the park workers can make sure the land and animals remain safe．On the island，visitors can go to see Mona Island iguanas（麗蜥）which live only on Mona Island．Also，visitors can come to the island to have a close look at many kinds of fishes．They can dive（潜水）far below the surface．They use special tools to be able to breathe under the water．Through the clear water ，visitors can see the bright colors of the fishes．Visitors can also explore caves．Some of the caves even have paintings on the walls．These paintings were made by some Indians who lived on the island hundreds of years ago．After a full day of fun activities ，visitors can take a rest，listen to the night sounds，and watch the stars in the huge sky．The stars are easier to see．Visitors say that watching the stars is amazing．It' s the perfect end to a perfect day．根据短文内容选择最佳答案．41．The underlined （划线的）word "reserve" in the passage means"" in Chinese．A．休息区B．保护区C．风景区42．Only 100 people at a time are allowed to visit the island so that．A．many park workers are able to stay on Mona IslandB．the park workers' job is to keep Mona Island safe and wonderfulC．the park workers can make sure the land and animals remain safe43．What can visitors do on Mona Island？A．They can live on the island for several days．B．They can go to see Mona Island iguanas．C．They can meet the Indians who lived on the island hundreds of years ago．44．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．Mona Island is a large island and taken care of by the government．B．Fishes can dive far below the surface with special tools．C．Visitors are amazed to watch the stars in the huge sky on Mona Island．45．What' s the best title for the passage？A．Mona Island ﹣an Amazing Place to Take a VacationB．Mona Island一a Good Place to Watch StarsC．Mona Island一the Best Place to Protect Animals（D）Teens are not as healthy as they used to be．They are putting on weight．A recent research shows 97% of the teens need more exercise．46．First，exercise can help your mind．People who get plenty of physical activity might worry less and sleep better at night．You may even learn better in school．47．Physical activity can make your body strong．It can also keep you at a healthy weight．But how can teens be encouraged to do more exercise？Here are some good suggestions．48．Doctors call watching TV or playing video games screen time．You should have no more than two hours of screen time a day．Then you will enjoy your life more．49．Interest is the best teacher．You can choose the traditional sports，such as basketball，soccer ，or baseball．Those are all great sports and if you like them，play them．50．Find a friend or a family member to exercise with you．You will have more fun and it' s not easy for you to give up．All in all，it' s necessary for tens to do more exercise．根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺（每个选项只能用一次）．A ． Second ， exercise helps your body ．B ． Step away from the screen ．C ． Exercise with others together ．D ． Exercise helps in two ways ．E ． Find a sport you are interested in ．第Ⅱ卷四、交际应用（本题共10分，每空1分）（A ）从A ～G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话．（ 选项中有两项是多余的）A ： Hi ，Lucy! The cat in the photo is so cute ． Whose is it ？B ： 51A ： I love its round face ． 52B ： It's called Smart ．A ： Why ？B ： Because it' s really smart ． 53A ： How amazing! Then that's a good name for it!54B ： Five years old ． By the way ，do you have a pet ？A ： 55 My mother worries that keeping a pet will bring me a lot of trouble ．B ： Actually ，pets can bring you lots of pleasure ． I hope you will have a pet one day in the future ．（B ）填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词．A ： Hi ， Mike! You look so happy ，don't you ？B ： Yes ． Today is 56 ． It's my favorite day ．A ： Why ？B ： Because tomorrow is Saturday ．A ： 57 your plan for tomorrow ？B ： I have nothing much to do ． I only want to stay at home ．A ： What about taking a trip to the Sun Island ？B ： Good idea! We can go there by bus ．A ： Why not ride a bike 58 of taking a bus ？ It's good for our health and the environment ．B ： Great! But 59 shall we meet ？A ： In front of our school gate ．B ： When shall we meet ？A ： Let' s meet 60 8：00 tomorrow morning ．B ： OK ． I can t wait to take the trip with you ．A ． Yes ，I have a pet ，too ．B ． It can even play the guitar ．C ． It's my pet cat ．D ． No ，I don't have one though I love pets ，too ．E ． How old is it ？F ． What's its name ？G ． I's kind of silly ．五、任务性阅读（本题共20分，每空1分）先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务．（A）be of medium height，social，bored，laughter，this，compete，eighth，introductionDo you have a friend？In the modern 61 ，friends are an important part of our life．Without friends，life will be 62 ．As a matter of fact，a true friend reaches for our hands and touches our hearts．Here，let me 63 my friend Jack to you．Jack is a handsome boy who64 ．When I was in Grade Seven，I took part in an English singing 65 ．When the result cameout，I learned I failed ! I could hardly hold back my tears．I felt that the world became cold and I was66 at by everyone．How sad I was! Just at that time，I received a letter in English，saying，"Cheerup! Have confidence in yourself．Keep on practicing and you' ll succeed．" I knew it was from my friend Jack．67 words encouraged me greatly．From then on，I practiced even harder．WhenI was in Grade 68 ，I took part in another contest and won first prize．I' m so lucky to have sucha good friend．任务1：阅读短文（A），用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理．（每空只能填﹣一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次）（B）Many kids go camping during the summer．Usually ，they start camp （露营）in the morning and go home in the afternoon．That is called day camp．Nowadays．another kind of camp，sleep ﹣away camp，is becoming popular with kids．It's called sleep﹣away camp because they stay overnight （过夜）there．It's a kind of vacation for kids ，but without their parents．Kids usually spend a week in attending sleep﹣away camp．It offers much more excitement because they ′ll be there all day and night，eating their meals，playing games and communicating with others．They' ll sleep in a cabin （小屋）with the other kids attending the camp．They have to share the bathroom with the other kids．If you go to a sleep﹣away camp for the first time ，you'll feel excited and maybe a little nervous．Be proud of yourself for being old enough to go camping．It is a chance to try new things．It's also a chance to learn about being independent．Are you looking forward to attending sucha camp in your summer vacation？任务2：阅读短文（B），根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词．69．c to exchange information，news or ideas with somebody70．n being worried and not able to relax任务3：阅读短文（B），完成同义句转换，每空一词．Be proud of yourself for being old enough to go campingTake71．72．yourself for being old enough to go camping．任务4：根据短文（ B ）内容回答问题．How many kinds of camps are mentioned in the passage？73．How long do kids usually spend in attending sleep﹣away camp？74．Who do they have to share the bathroom with？75．（C）Have you ever heard of Iceland？Iceland is a European country．It used to be one of the richest countries in the world．Its total area is 103 thousand square kilometers．Summer in Iceland is very short，which lasts from June to August．Its winter starts from September and ends next May．In 1980，Iceland started to develop its tourist industry．Forty years has passed since then．In summer，plenty of tourists from all over the world come here to have a visit．In winter，people in Iceland have to spend the long dark night．They usually have a lot of special activities．such as skating，riding snow motorbikes and having parties to have an exciting night．Because of a long cold winter，Iceland has a short growing season．Food problem was always a headache for Iceland in the past．Now the problem is being solved．任务5：根据短文（C）内容完成表格，每空一词．Iceland ﹣a Country in 76Its total area 103 ，000 77 kilometersWhen Iceland started to develop its tourist industry Forty years 78What people do to have an exciting night in winter They 79 ，ride snow motorbikes and haveparties．Why Iceland has a short 80 season Because of a long cold winter六、书面表达（本题共20分）假如你是中学生李平，曾经在你们班学习的交换生Peter看了你发布的朋友圈．他对你们班上周举行的主题班会很感兴趣．请你根据以下信息给他写一封信，向他介绍班会的情况并和他交流一下中学生如何才能实现自己的理想．写作要点：1．班会的主题：我的理想．2．介绍你和几名同学的理想：（1）赵勇：想成为一名勇敢的警察；（2）张红：想做一名志愿者；（3）你：想成为﹣名优秀的医生．3．说说中学生如何才能实现（realize）自己的理想（ideal）．写作要求：1．不得使用真实的姓名和学校名．2．可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯．3．字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰．4．至少80词．Dear Peter，I' m writing to tell you something about the class meeting held last week．Best wishes!Yours，Li Ping参考答案与解析第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案．1．In the following words，which underlined （划线的）letters have a different sound from the others？（）A．brother B．throat C．them【知识考点】语音．【思路分析】在下面的单词中，哪个划线的字母的发音与其它字母不同？【解答过程】brother [ˈbrʌðə（r）] ，throat [θrəʊt]，them [ðəm]．在选项A和C中，字母组合th 发[ð]，在选项B中，字母组合th发[θ]．故选：B．【总结归纳】考查音标．做语音题要牢记字母和单词的发音，多记发音规则也有帮助．2．Which pair of the words with the underlined （划线的）letters has the same sound？（）A．movie gold B．hate lake C．head team【知识考点】语音．【思路分析】哪一对带下划线字母的单词发音相同？【解答过程】movie[ˈmuːvi]；gold[gəʊld]．hate[heɪt]；lake[leɪk]．head[hed]；team[tiːm]．hate和lake 划线部分都发/eɪ/．因此发音相同的一项是B．故选：B．【总结归纳】考查音标．做语音题要牢记字母和单词的发音，多记发音规则也有帮助．3．Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress （重音）as the others？（）A．Pardon．B．Tiger．C．Event．【知识考点】语音．【思路分析】下列哪一个单词不和其它的单词有相同的重音？【解答过程】Pardon [ˈpaːdn]，Tiger [ˈtaɪgə（r）]，Event [ɪˈvent]．在选项A和B中，重音在第一个音节，选项C中重音在第二音节．故选：C．【总结归纳】考查音标．做语音题要牢记字母和单词的发音，多记发音规则也有帮助．4．﹣When is your birthday Sally？﹣My birthday is______ July 3rd．（）A．in B．on C．at【知识考点】时间介词．【思路分析】﹣﹣萨莉，你的生日是什么时候？﹣﹣我的生日是七月三日．【解答过程】in在某年某月．on在具体某一天．at在几点．根据July 3rd"七月三日"可知，在具体某一天用介词on．1。
2020年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷
2020年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷一、单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案．1．（1分）In the following words，which underlined （划线的）letters have a different sound from the others？（）A．brother B．throat C．them2．（1分）Which pair of the words with the underlined （划线的）letters has the same sound？（）A．movie gold B．hate lake C．head team3．（1分）Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress （重音）as the others？（）A．Pardon．B．Tiger．C．Event．4．（1分）﹣When is your birthday Sally？﹣My birthday is______ July 3rd．（）A．in B．on C．at5．（1分）﹣It is raining heavily but I don't have an umbrella with me．﹣Don' t worry! I have got one．You can share_______．（）A．yours B．ours C．mine6．（1分）一Candy，I have a toothache．What should I do？一You' d better see a dentist and get____X﹣ray．（）A．an B．a C．/7．（1分）﹣_______wonderful the music is!﹣Yes．It makes me relaxed after a busy day．（）A．How B．What a．C．How a8．（1分）一Sarah，I' m a very slow reader．Could you give me some advice to improve my reading speed？一well，keep on reading something you enjoy．The more you read，______you'll be．（）A．the slower B．the fresherC．the faster9．（1分）一Who do you admire most，Yang Ming？一Zhong Nanshan．Not only I but also my classmates_____him．（）A．look forward to B．look up toC．are up to10．（1分）一According to a recent survey，many students have poor eyesight（视力）．一In my opinion，reading on mobile phones too often is the______of having poor eyesight．（）A．cost B．result C．cause11．（1分）一Whose magazine is this？一It______be Nancy' s．Look! Her name is on its cover（封面）．（）A．must B．can' t C．mustn 't12．（1分）一What is your new classmate like？一She is very shy．She speaks so_____that I can hardly hear her．（）A．loudly B．clearly C．quietly13．（1分）一Hi，Jill．I_______in my math since you shared your good experience with me．一Great! Congratulations!（）A．have made rapid progressB．made rapid progressC．will make rapid progress14．（1分）一What language______in Canada？一Both English and French．（）A．is spoken B．speaksC．is speaking15．（1分）﹣Tim，our foreign teacher Ms．Green will go back to England next week．﹣Really？Let's have a party to say goodbye to her_______she is free this weekend．（）A．unless B．if C．though16．（1分）一Could you tell me______？一There is nothing but some old model planes．（）A．what 's in the roomB．what can you see in the roomC．who in the room is17．（1分）﹣What are they talking about？﹣They are talking about the greatest inventions_____have made a big difference to our daily life．（）A．which B．who C．that18．（1分）Every year ，a number of visitors choose to go to Britain to see_____．（）A．Chengdu Research BaseB．StonehengeC．The Hollywood Walk of Fame19．（1分）As a middle school student，following the school rules helps you become better and better．So you shouldn't_____at school．①wear the school uniform❷fight with your classmates③be quiet in the library④run in the hallways⑤eat snacks in class（）A．①②③B．②③⑤C．②④⑤20．（1分）Forty students in Class One ，Grade Nine are fond of reading novels written in English．Different students like reading different novels．According to the form below，_____students like reading novels written by British writers．（）The name of thenovel Treasure Island The Old Man and theSeaOliver Twist Tom SawyerThe writer' snationalityBritish American British AmericanPercentage（百分比）25%40%20%15%A．24B．22C．18二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题10分）21．（10分）Among all the festivals ，Christmas is my favorite．Ten years has passed since that thing happened．I was only（1）years old at that time．It was December 24th ，just the day（2）Christmas Day．That evening，my dad came home from work a little earlier．After supper ，he said to us，"Tomorrow is Christmas Day．My kids，I think you need to（3）loving others．" He went on，"Therefore，we are going to help out at an orphanage （孤儿院）．" I couldn't believe（4）I heard．My heart began to sink （下沉）．So we wouldn' t enjoy our own Christmas dinner at home？Why so？I didn't want to spend such a holiday! The holiday without a Christmas dinner（5）the one I expected．The next morning，we（6）early．After a quick breakfast，we set out on our long journey to the orphanage．As soon as we arrived there，we started to work．We had（7）much to do，such as preparing for the dinner．setting the tables，and organizing the kids to come in，that we had no time to have a rest．However ，all I could think about was the Christmas dinner I couldn' t enjoy．How（8）I was! But the thought（想法）quickly disappeared．Over the next few hours，I watched the kids sting around the tables and enjoying the dinner．They talked happily all the time．For some kids ，this was the most delicious meal they ate that week．For（9），it was an unusual Christmas dinner they would never forget．The kids were so happy．laughter filled the orphanage．Through this（10），I have learned a lot．Although I didn't enjoy the Christmas dinner at home，I got much more pleasure．Now I am a 19﹣year﹣old college student．I will remember that Christmas Day forever．根据短文内容选择最佳答案．（1）A．nine B．ten C．nineteen（2）A．on B．before C．after（3）A．avoid B．practice C．manage（4）A．what B．where C．how（5）A．was B．weren't C．wasn't（6）A．picked up B．got up C．took up（7）A．too B．very C．so（8）A．disappointed B．pleased C．satisfied（9）A．the other B．another C．others（10）A．ecosystem B．exhibition C．experience三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题5分）22．（5分）John Smith is an exchange student from New York．Here is a letter to his friend in his hometown．Dear David，How time flies! It's been 3 months since I came to China．I' m having a great time on my student exchange program here．So far．I've completely got used to the life here and have known a lot about traditional Chinese culture．I' d like to share some with you．In China ，there are many different kinds of traditional art forms ，such as paper cutting，Chinese clay art and so on．Among them ，the kite interests me most．The first ancient Chinese kite appeared more than 2，000 years ago．Then flying kites was spread into Japan，Korea and Malaysia during the Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty．Kites are regarded as the earliest craft （飞行器）．They played an important role in the process of inventing the plane．Tea culture is important in China．Tea was discovered as a kind of drink by accident about 5，000 years ago．It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries．It didn't appear in England until around 1660．The tea trade from China to Western countries too place in the 19th century．Now tea has become one of the most popular drinks around the world．Lastly，I'd like to tell you something about one of the traditional Chinese festivals ﹣the Mid﹣Autumn Festival．It is on the fifteenth day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar （阴历）．Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid﹣Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries．If you 'd like to know more about traditional Chinese culture，I will talk about it in the next letter．Best wishes!Yours，John根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案．（1）From this passage ，we know that John Smith is from．A．CanadaB．the USC．the UK（2）Which of the following isn't a traditional Chinese art form？A．Paper cuttingB．Chinese clay art．C．The Mid﹣﹣Autumn Festival．（3）About 5，000 years ago，．A．the first ancient Chinese kite appearedB．flying kites was spread into Japan，Korea，and MalaysiaC．tea was discovered as a kind of drink by accident（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the letter？A．David came to China three months ago．B．Tea didn't 'appear in England until around the 16th century．C．Kites played an important role in the process of inventing the plane．（5）John wrote this letter to David in order to．A．share something about traditional Chinese culture with him．B．tell him the tea trade from Western counties to China took place in the 19th centuryC．tell him the Mid﹣Autumn Festival is in August every year23．（5分）One day ，a couple wanted to buy a tea cup．So they went into a shop．They sawa beautiful one there．They asked，"May we see that？We've never seen such a beautifulone．" As the shopkeeper handed it to them，suddenly the tea cup spoke．"You don't understand．" it said，"Once I was red and looked ugly．I was rolled and struck （捶打）overand over by my master．I shouted out，‘Let me alone．' But he only smiled，‘Not yet．' ThenI was put on a wheel which was moving，and suddenly I was pushed to move around andaround．' Stop!' I cried．But my mater only shook his head and said，‘Not yet．' Then he put me in the oven．I was fired at a very high heat．I wondered why he wanted to bum me ，andI cried and knocked at the door．But he just shook his head．"Finally ，the door opened．He put me on the table，and I began to become cool Then I was polished．After that，my master brushed and painted me all over．How terrible the smell was! I thought I would die．'Stop!' I cried．He only sook his head，‘Not yet．' Then suddenly he put me into the second oven．This oven was twice as hot as the first one and I couldn't breathe at all．I begged （哀求）．However，my master shook his head and said，Not yet'I nearly lost hope．Just then，he door opened．He took me out and put me on the tableagain．""One hour later he handed me a mirror and said，'Look at yourself．' And I did so．I was surprised and said，'That' s not me．Why am I so beautiful？' 'I want you to remember，' my master said，‘without those pains ，you would never be a perfect product．"根据短文内容判断正、误．（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑．正确的涂"A" ，错误的涂"B"）（1）One day，a couple went into a shop to buy a tea cup．（2）When the couple saw the tea cup，it looked ugly．（3）After being polished，the master was brushed and painted all over．（4）The second oven was hotter than the first one．（5）According to the passage，we know that those pains helped the tea cup become a perfect product．24．（5分）Mona Island is an amazing place to take a vacation．Some of the animals living there can' I be found anywhere else in the world．There are fascinating beaches and caves to explore （探险）．The sea around the island has colorful fishes．Mona Island is very small．The government of Puerto Rico （波多黎各）takes care of the island and has made it a natural reserve．That means the island 8 animals and plants areprotected from being harmed by people．Mona Island is different from most places because people are not allowed to live there．Only a few park workers are able to stay．The park workers' job is to keep Mona Island safe and wonderful．Rules must be followed on the island．One rule is that only 100 people at a tine can visit the island．That way ，the park workers can make sure the land and animals remain safe．On the island，visitors can go to see Mona Island iguanas（麗蜥）which live only on Mona Island．Also，visitors can come to the island to have a close look at many kinds of fishes．They can dive （潜水）far below the surface．They use special tools to be able to breathe under the water．Through the clear water ，visitors can see the bright colors of the fishes．Visitors can also explore caves．Some of the caves even have paintings on the walls．These paintings were made by some Indians who lived on the island hundreds of years ago．After a full day of fun activities ，visitors can take a rest，listen to the night sounds，and watch the stars in the huge sky．The stars are easier to see．Visitors say that watching the stars is amazing．It' s the perfect end to a perfect day．根据短文内容选择最佳答案．（1）The underlined （划线的）word "reserve" in the passage means"" in Chinese．A．休息区B．保护区C．风景区（2）Only 100 people at a time are allowed to visit the island so that．A．many park workers are able to stay on Mona IslandB．the park workers' job is to keep Mona Island safe and wonderfulC．the park workers can make sure the land and animals remain safe（3）What can visitors do on Mona Island？A．They can live on the island for several days．B．They can go to see Mona Island iguanas．C．They can meet the Indians who lived on the island hundreds of years ago．（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．Mona Island is a large island and taken care of by the government．B．Fishes can dive far below the surface with special tools．C．Visitors are amazed to watch the stars in the huge sky on Mona Island．（5）What' s the best title for the passage？A．Mona Island ﹣an Amazing Place to Take a VacationB．Mona Island一a Good Place to Watch StarsC．Mona Island一the Best Place to Protect Animals25．（5分）Teens are not as healthy as they used to be．They are putting on weight．A recent research shows 97% of the teens need more exercise．（1）First，exercise can help your mind．People who get plenty of physical activity might worry less and seep better all night．You may even learn better in school．（2）Physical activity can make your body strong．It can also keep you at a healthy weight．But how can teens be encouraged to do more exercise？Here are some good suggestions．（3）Doctors call watching TV or playing video games screen time．You should have no more than two hours of screen time a day．Then you will enjoy your life more．（4）Interest is the best teacher．You can choose the traditional sports，such as basketball，soccer．，or baseball．Those are all great sports and if you like them，play them．（5）Find a friend or a family member to exercise with you．You will have more fun andit' s not easy for you to give up．All in all，it' s necessary for tens to do more exercise，根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺（每个选项只能用一次）．A．Second，exercise helps your body．B．Step away from the screen．C．Exercise with others together．D．Exercise helps in two ways．E．Find a sport you are interested in．四、交际应用（本题共10分，每空1分）（A）从A～G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话．（选项中有两项是多余的）26．（5分）A．Yes，I have a pet，too．B．It can even play the guitar．C．It's my pet cat．D．No，I don't have one though I love pets，too．E．How old is it？F．What's its name？G．I's kind of silly．A：Hi，Lucy! The cat in the photo is so cute．Whose is it？B：（1）A：I love its round face．（2）B：It's called Smart．A：Why？B：Because it' s really smart．（3）A：How amazing! Then that's a good name for it! （4）B：Five years old．By the way ，do you have a pet？A：（5）My mother worries that keeping a pet will bring me a lot of trouble．B：Actually ，pets can bring you lots of pleasure．I hope you will have a pet one day in the future．（B）填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词．27．（5分）A：Hi，Mike! You look so happy ，don't you？B：Yes．Today is（1）．It's my favorite day．A：Why？B：Because tomorrow is Saturday．A：（2）your plan for tomorrow？B：I have nothing much to do．I only want to stay at home．A：What about taking a trip to the Sun Island？B：Good idea! We can go there by bus．A：Why not ride a bike（3）of taking a bus？It's good for our health and the environment．B：Great! But（4）shall we meet？A：In front of our school gate．B：When shall we meet？A：Let' s meet （5）8：00 tomorrow morning．B：OK．I can t wait to take the trip with you．五、任务性阅读（本题共20分，每空1分）先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务．28．（8分）be of medium height，social，bored，laughter，this ，compete，eighth，introductionDo you have a friend？In the modern（1），friends are an important part of our life．Without friends，life will be（2）．As a matter of fact，a true friend reaches for our hands and touches our hearts．Here，let me（3）my friend Jack to you．Jack is a handsome boy who（4）．When I was in Grade Seven，I took part in an English singing（5）．When the result came out，I learned I failed ! I could hardly hold back my tears．I felt that the world became cold and I was（6）at by everyone．How sadI was! Just at that time，I received a letter in English，saying，"Cheer up! Have confidence inyourself．Keep on practicing and you' ll succeed．" I knew it was from my friend Jack．（7）words encouraged me greatly．From then on，I practiced even harder．When I was in Grade （8），I took part in another contest and won first prize．I' m so lucky to have sucha good friend．任务1：阅读短文（A），用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理．（每空只能填﹣一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次）29．（7分）Many kids go camping during the summer．Usually ，they start camp （露营）in the morning and go home in the afternoon．That is called day camp．Nowadays．another kind of camp，sleep ﹣away camp，is becoming popular with kids．It's called sleep﹣away camp because they stay overnight （过夜）there．It's a kind of vacation for kids ，but without their parents．Kids usually spend a week in attending sleep﹣away camp．It offers much more excitement because they ll be there all day and night，eating their meals，playing games and communicating with others．They' ll sleep in a cabin （小屋）with the other kids attending the camp．They have to share the bathroom with the other kids．If you go to a sleep﹣away camp for the first time ，you'll feel excited and maybe a little nervous．Be proud of yourself for being old enough to go camping．It is a chance to try new things．It's also a chance to learn about being independent．Are you looking forward to attending such a camp in your summer vacation？任务2：阅读短文（B），根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词．（1）c to exchange information，news or ideas with somebody（2）n being worried and not able to relax任务3：阅读短文（B），完成同义句转换，每空﹣词．Be proud of yourself for being old enough to go campingTake （3）（4）yourself for being old enough to go camping．任务4：根据短文（B ）内容回答问题．How many kinds of camps are mentioned in the passage？（5）How long do kids usually spend in attending sleep﹣away camp？（6）Who do they have to share the bathroom with？（7）30．（5分）Have you ever heard of Iceland？Iceland is a European country．It used to be one of the richest countries in the world．Its total area is 103 thousand square kilometers．Summer in Iceland is very short，which lasts from June to August．Its winter starts from September andends next May．In 1980，Iceland started to develop its tourist industry．Forty years has passed since then．In summer，plenty of tourists from all over the world come here to have a visit．In winter，people in Iceland have to spend the long dark night．They usually have a lot of special activities．such as skating，riding snow motorbikes and having parties to have an exciting night．Because of a long cold winter，Iceland has a short growing season．Food problem was always a headache for Iceland in the past．Now the problem is being solved．任务5：根据短文（C）内容完成表格，每空一词．Iceland ﹣a Country in（1）Its total area103 ，000（2）kilometers When Iceland started to develop itstourist industryForty years（3）What people do to have an exciting night in winter They（4），ride snow motorbikes and have parties．Why Iceland has a short（5）seasonBecause of a long cold winter六、书面表达（本题共20分）31．（20分）假如你是中学生李平，曾经在你们班学习的交换生Peter看了你发布的朋友圈．他对你们班上周举行的主题班会很感兴趣．请你根据以下信息给他写一封信，向他介绍班会的情况并和他交流一下中学生如何才能实现自己的理想．写作要点：1．班会的主题：我的理想．2．介绍你和几名同学的理想：（1）赵勇：想成为一名勇敢的警察；（2）张红：想做一名志愿者；（3）你：想成为﹣名优秀的医生．3．说说中学生如何才能实现（realize）自己的理想（ideal）．写作要求：1．不得使用真实的姓名和学校名．2．可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯．3．字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰．4．至少80词．Dear Peter，I' m writing to tell you something about the class meeting held last week．______．Best wishes!Yours，Li Ping参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案．1．（1分）In the following words，which underlined （划线的）letters have a different sound from the others？（）A．brother B．throat C．them【解答】brother [ˈbrʌðə（r）] ，throat [θrəʊt]，them [ðəm]．在选项A和C中，字母组合th发[ð]，在选项B中，字母组合th发[θ]．故选：B．2．（1分）Which pair of the words with the underlined （划线的）letters has the same sound？（）A．movie gold B．hate lake C．head team【解答】movie[ˈmuːvi]；gold[gəʊld]．hate[heɪt]；lake[leɪk]．head[hed]；team[tiːm]．hate 和lake划线部分都发/eɪ/．因此发音相同的一项是B．故选：B．3．（1分）Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress （重音）as the others？（）A．Pardon．B．Tiger．C．Event．【解答】Pardon [ˈpaːdn]，Tiger [ˈtaɪgə（r）]，Event [ɪˈvent]．在选项A和B中，重音在第一个音节，选项C中重音在第二音节．故选：C．4．（1分）﹣When is your birthday Sally？﹣My birthday is______ July 3rd．（）A．in B．on C．at【解答】in在某年某月．on在具体某一天．at在几点．根据July 3rd"七月三日"可知，在具体某一天用介词on．故选：B．5．（1分）﹣It is raining heavily but I don't have an umbrella with me．﹣Don' t worry! I have got one．You can share_______．（）A．yours B．ours C．mine【解答】yours你的、你们的．ours我们的．mine我的．根据I have got one"我有一把"可知，可以分享"我的"．用名词性物主代词mine代替my umbrella"我的伞"．故选：C．6．（1分）一Candy，I have a toothache．What should I do？一You' d better see a dentist and get____X﹣ray．（）A．an B．a C．/【解答】an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词．/不填．get an X ﹣ray"拍x光片"固定搭配．X﹣ray是以元音音素/e/开头，用an修饰．故选：A．7．（1分）﹣_______wonderful the music is!﹣Yes．It makes me relaxed after a busy day．（）A．How B．What a．C．How a【解答】在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据wonderful the music is 可知句型结构为：How +形容词+主语+谓语动词！故选：A．8．（1分）一Sarah，I' m a very slow reader．Could you give me some advice to improve my reading speed？一well，keep on reading something you enjoy．The more you read，______you'll be．（）A．the slower B．the fresherC．the faster【解答】根据The more you read，______you'll be，可知考查the+比较级，the+比较级，表示越…，就越…由Could you give me some advice to improve my reading speed，可知想要更快．故选：C．9．（1分）一Who do you admire most，Yang Ming？一Zhong Nanshan．Not only I but also my classmates_____him．（）A．look forward to B．look up toC．are up to【解答】look forward to期待．look up to钦佩、敬仰．are up to该由…负责．根据Who do you admire most？"你最钦佩谁？"可知，应该是"钦佩"钟南山．用look up to．10．（1分）一According to a recent survey，many students have poor eyesight（视力）．一In my opinion，reading on mobile phones too often is the______of having poor eyesight．（）A．cost B．result C．cause【解答】cost花费，result结果，cause原因；根据前句句意"根据最近的一项调查，许多学生视力很差"和语法可知，后句为"在我看来，手机阅读太频繁是视力差的原因"，要填"原因"，其它选项语意不通．故选：C．11．（1分）一Whose magazine is this？一It______be Nancy' s．Look! Her name is on its cover（封面）．（）A．must B．can' t C．mustn 't【解答】must 在表示肯定推测时，通常译成"一定，准是"，把握很大；can't 在表示否定推测时，通常译成"不可能"把握很大；mustn't 决不能，表示禁止．由答语的后一句意思可知说话人肯定的把握很大，因此本题正确答案是A．故选：A．12．（1分）一What is your new classmate like？一She is very shy．She speaks so_____that I can hardly hear her．（）A．loudly B．clearly C．quietly【解答】loudly大声地；clearly清楚地，清晰地；quietly安静地．根据句意"一你的新同学长得怎么样？一她很害羞，她说得如此___以至于我几乎听不见．"可知，quietly符合句意，表示她说话声音很小．故选：C．13．（1分）一Hi，Jill．I_______in my math since you shared your good experience with me．一Great! Congratulations!（）A．have made rapid progressB．made rapid progressC．will make rapid progress【解答】根据since you shared your good experience with me，可知时态是现在完成时have/has+过去分词．主语I接have．14．（1分）一What language______in Canada？一Both English and French．（）A．is spoken B．speaksC．is speaking【解答】根据题干，可知主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态be+过去分词．时态是一般现在时，language是单数，故用is．故选：A．15．（1分）﹣Tim，our foreign teacher Ms．Green will go back to England next week．﹣Really？Let's have a party to say goodbye to her_______she is free this weekend．（）A．unless B．if C．though【解答】unless除非；if如果，是否；though虽然，尽管，即使．根据句意"﹣蒂姆，我们的外教格林老师下周将回英国．﹣真的吗？___她这个周末有空，我们就开个聚会向她道别吧．"可知，if符合句意，在此表示"如果"．故选：B．16．（1分）一Could you tell me______？一There is nothing but some old model planes．（）A．what 's in the roomB．what can you see in the roomC．who in the room is【解答】could you tell me 后跟宾语从句，要用陈述句语序，所以排除B选项；C 选项也不对．故选：A．17．（1分）﹣What are they talking about？﹣They are talking about the greatest inventions_____have made a big difference to our daily life．（）A．which B．who C．that【解答】根据题干，可知考查定语从句．先行词是inventions，指物，作主语．先行词被最高级修饰时，关系代词只能用that．故选：C．18．（1分）Every year ，a number of visitors choose to go to Britain to see_____．（）A．Chengdu Research BaseB．StonehengeC．The Hollywood Walk of Fame【解答】选项A成都科研基地在中国四川，选项B巨石阵在英国，选项C好莱坞名人堂在美国；所以说"每年，许多游客选择去英国看巨石阵"，其它选项不符合英文常识．故选：B．19．（1分）As a middle school student，following the school rules helps you become better and better．So you shouldn't_____at school．①wear the school uniform❷fight with your classmates③be quiet in the library④run in the hallways⑤eat snacks in class（）A．①②③B．②③⑤C．②④⑤【解答】wear the school uniform"穿校服"，fight with your classmates"和同学打架"，be quiet in the library"在图书馆保持安静，run in the hallways"在走廊上跑步"、eat snacks in class"在课堂上吃东西"，根据校规常识，结合选项可知在学校不应该"和同学打架"、"在走廊上跑步"、"在课堂上吃东西"．故选：C．20．（1分）Forty students in Class One ，Grade Nine are fond of reading novels written in English．Different students like reading different novels．According to the form below，_____students like reading novels written by British writers．（）The name of thenovel Treasure Island The Old Man and theSeaOliver Twist Tom SawyerThe writer' snationalityBritish American British AmericanPercentage（百分25%40%20%15%比）A．24B．22C．18【解答】此题问题是：____students like reading novels written by British writers"___学生喜欢读英国作家写的小说"．根据Forty students"四十名学生"，及表格第二列和第四列，可知．喜欢读英国小说的百分比是25%+20%＝45%．40的45%是18．因此喜欢读英国小说的学生是18人．故选：C．二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题10分）21．（10分）Among all the festivals ，Christmas is my favorite．Ten years has passed since that thing happened．I was only（1）A years old at that time．It was December 24th ，just the day（2）B Christmas Day．That evening，my dad came home from work a little earlier．After supper ，he said to us，"Tomorrow is Christmas Day．My kids，I think you need to（3）B loving others．" He went on，"Therefore，we are going to help out at an orphanage （孤儿院）．" I couldn't believe（4）A I heard．My heart began to sink （下沉）．So we wouldn' t enjoy our own Christmas dinner at home？Why so？I didn't want to spend such a holiday! The holiday without a Christmas dinner（5）C the one I expected．The next morning，we（6）B early．After a quick breakfast，we set out on our long journey to the orphanage．As soon as we arrived there，we started to work．We had（7）C much to do，such as preparing for the dinner．setting the tables，and organizing the kidsto come in，that we had no time to have a rest．However ，all I could think about was the Christmas dinner I couldn' t enjoy．How（8）A I was! But the thought（想法）quickly disappeared．Over the next few hours，I watched the kids sting around the tables and enjoying the dinner．They talked happily all the time．For some kids ，this was the most delicious meal they ate that week．For（9）C，it was an unusual Christmas dinner they would never forget．The kids were so happy．laughter filled the orphanage．Through this（10）C，I have learned a lot．Although I didn't enjoy the Christmas dinner at home，I got much more pleasure．Now I am a 19﹣year﹣old college student．I will remember that Christmas Day forever．根据短文内容选择最佳答案．（1）A．nine B．ten C．nineteen（2）A．on B．before C．after（3）A．avoid B．practice C．manage（4）A．what B．where C．how（5）A．was B．weren't C．wasn't（6）A．picked up B．got up C．took up（7）A．too B．very C．so（8）A．disappointed B．pleased C．satisfied（9）A．the other B．another C．others（10）A．ecosystem B．exhibition C．experience【解答】（1）A．数词辨析．根据最后Now I am a 19﹣year﹣old college student．我现在19岁，及Ten years has passed since that thing happened，从那件事发生到现在已经十年了，可知当时9岁，故答案是A．（2）B．介词辨析．A在…上；B在…之前；C在…后；根据下文Tomorrow is Christmas Day明天是圣诞节，应该是圣诞节前，故答案是B．（3）B．动词辨析．A避免；B练习；C管理；根据下文we are going to help out at an orphanage （孤儿院）．" 我们要去孤儿院帮忙，可知应该是我认为你需要练习爱别人，故答案是B．（4）A．连词辨析．A什么；B哪儿；C怎样；根据题干，是宾语从句，作hear的宾语，应该是不相信所听到的，故答案是A．（5）C．动词辨析．根据上句I didn't want to spend such a holiday! 我不想过这样的假期！可知不是自己所期待的假期，否定句，The holiday 是单数形式，所以用wasn't，故答案是C．（6）B．动词辨析．A捡起；B起床；C开始从事；喜欢上；开始处理；根据The next morning，we（6）early．早上应该是起得早，故答案是B．（7）C．副词辨析．A太；B非常；C如此；根据下文such as preparing for the dinner．setting the tables，and organizing the kids to come in，可知有很多工作要做，so much如此多，。
2020年哈尔滨市初中升学考试初中英语
2020年哈尔滨市初中升学考试初中英语英语试卷考生须知：本试卷总分值为120 分，考试时刻为100 分钟。
第I 卷一、听力测试〔此题共30 分〕听录音，每题读两遍。
I．听句子，选出与所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
〔此题共5 分，每题1 分〕II．听对话，依照咨询题选出正确答案。
〔此题共10 分，每题 2 分〕( ) 6. A. He will go to the doctor’sB. He will help the woman start the car.C. He will ask others for help.( ) 7. A.$200. B. $180 C.$100.( ) 8. A. John. B. John’s sister. C. John’s classmate.( ) 9. A. For two years. B. For three years. C. For four years.( )10. A. Science. B. Art. C. Music.III．听对话，依照对话内容选出最正确答案完成各句。
(此题共5 分，每题1 分〕( )11. _______ is learning English on TV.A. The girlB. The girl’s motherC. The girl’s father( )12.The girl’s father is a ______A. teacherB. workerC. driver( ) l3. The Olympics Games will be held in ______A. BeijingB. ParisC. London( ) 14. He learns English to _______A. teach his daughterB. change his jobC. help friends from all over the world ( )15. They will try their best to ______A. learn English wellB. help their friendsC. take part in the gamesIV．听短文，依照所听内容选出短文中划线部分词的同义词或同义短语。
黑龙江省哈尔滨市2020年中考英语真题试题(含解析)
黑龙江省哈尔滨市2020年中考英语试题第I卷一、单项选择(本题共20分，每小题1分)选择最佳答案。
( )1. Boys and girls, work hard. I m sure your parents will___ you in the future.A. be famous asB. be proud ofC. keep in touch( )2.-----What are you going to do next month?-----I am going to travel to Germany, which is ______ European country.A. aB. an c. the( )3.----Hi, Helen. When were you born?----I was born_________ February, 2020. I’m 15 years old.A. onB. inC. at( )4.----Alice, which season do you like best?----Autumn. The fallen _______ are like a thick blanket on the ground. What beautiful scenery it is!A. leafB. leafsC. leaves( )5.----I have seen the film The Jurassic WorldⅡ《侏罗纪世界m).It' s very interesting.-----Really? When ______ you ________ it?A. have, seenB. did , seeC. will, see( )6.---- What do you want to be when you grow up, a doctor or an engineer?----___________. I want to be a scientistA. NeitherB. EitherC. Both( )7. ----__________ I take photos here?----No, you mustn't. Don’t you see the sign "NO PHOTOS”?A. WouldB. MayC. Must( )8.-----I want to take part in after-class activities.----So do I. I think these activities can make us feel _________.A. relayB. relaxingC. relaxed( )9. ---I’m considering ______broad for further study, but I haven’t decidedyet.----You’d better ask your English teacher for some advice.A. goingB. to goC. go( )10.----Hi, Jack. Would you like to come lo my birthday party next Friday?----I’ d love to, but I'm not__________. I m leaving for Beijing on that dayA. believable C. enjoyable C. available( )11. So far, Confucius Institute(孔子学院) has been set up in many other countries. And Chinese is __________spoken in those countries.A. widelyB. badlyC. hardly( )12.---- What were you and your father doing at 7: 00 yesterday evening?----I was doing my homework_____ my father was reading newspapers.A. whenB. as soon asC. while( )13. ----Qingdao is the most beautiful city ____ I’ve ever been to.----So it is. Many international meetings are held there every year.A. thatB. whichC. what( )14.---- Could you tell me _______?----I’m not sure. Maybe this weekend.A. how we’ll clean up the city parkB. where shall we clean up the cityC. when we’ll clean up the city park( )15._____ is the largest city with a population of more than four million people in Australia.A .London B. Sydney C. Paris( )16. Nowadays, more and more schools have their own Internet classrooms to help students improve themselves. To make good use of Internet classrooms. students should _________.①chat with their friends as often as possible(2) search for useful information③ gel the latest(最新的) knowledge④download resources for learning⑤play as many computer games as possibleA.①②⑤B.③④⑤C.②③④( )17. On Children’s Day. Tom, a junior middle school student, went to Children’s Amusement Park with his mother and his 60-year-old grandparents. According to the price list. They paid ____ yuan for the tickets.( )18. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A. wealth stealB. month warmthC. pull shut( )19. Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “r is e”?A. knifeB. priceC. bridge( )20. Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A .Except B. Normal C. Talent二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）No matter who you are and where you live, the most important thing is what kind of person you are. There are many good qualities that can benefit you a lot in your life. Among them, the following 21 qualities are the most helpful ones. Have a 22 attitude. Life is not always a bed of roses. When facing difficulties, don’t loseheart. Do you know what can help you overcome difficulties? It's your altitude. Cheer up! Life is like a 23 . When you smile in front of it, it will also smile at you.Keep learning. Maybe you 24 your present life. Every day you have 25 much work to do that you can I find any time to learn. However, the world around you is changing all the time. Never be satisfied with yourself, 26 you will fall behind others. 27 learning can help you get success in the future.Be creative. In modern society, the students who have creative thinking are needed most. Being creative means 28 new ideas and having creative imagination. Those who are creative have more choices in their life.Be honest and keep your promise. Honesty is the best policy(原则). 29 likes a person who tells lies. The one who keeps his word is popular everywhere.As long as you have these qualities 30 above, you will be excellent and make a difference to the world. Albert Einstein once said, "Try not to become a man of success but rather try to become a man of value.”根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
黑龙江哈尔滨市2020年【英语真题】初中学业水平考试试题(教师版)高清
4.—When is your birthday, Sally?
—My birthday is________July 3rd.
A. in
B. on
C. at
【答案】B
【解析】 【详解】句意：——莎莉,你的生日是什么时候？——我的生日在 7 月 3 日。 本题考查介词。in+年/月,表示在某年或某月；on+具体日期,表示在具体某一天；at+钟点,表示在几点钟。 根据 July 3rd 可知,表示 7 月 3 日,这是具体日期,用介词 on。故选 B。
12.—What is your new classmate like?
—She is very shy. She speaks so ________ that I can hardly hear her.
A. loudly
B. clearly
C. quietly
【答案】C
【解析】
精品资源·备战中考
考查名词性物主代词。yours 你（们）的；ours 我们的；mine 我的。根据题干中“I have got one.”可知
此处是说“你可以分享我的伞”,用名词性物主代词 mine 表示“我的伞”。故选 C。
6.— Candy, I have a toothache. What should I do?
解析本文讲述了作者九岁的时候他的父亲为了让他们学会爱别人在圣诞节这天带着他们去孤儿院做了很多事让那里的孩子们吃圣诞节晚宴
中考真题·真金试炼
哈尔滨市 2020 年初中升学考试
英语试卷
考生须知： 1.本试卷满分为 100 分,考试时间为 100 分钟。 2.答题前,考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚,将“条形码” 准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿 纸、试题纸上答题无效。 4.选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工 整、笔迹清楚。 5.保持卡面整洁,不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
英语_2020年黑龙江省哈尔滨市松北区中考英语一调试卷(含答案)
2020年黑龙江省哈尔滨市松北区中考英语一调试卷第I卷一、单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案．1. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the different sound？（）A e ffort e cosystemB f ai lure m ai nC pr o cess pr o duce2. In the following words， which underlined letter has a different sound from the others？（）A pron ou nceB ann ou nceC s ou thern3. Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others？（）A replyB recentC reflect4. Each of you must have a goal． Work hard every day to make________great progress towards your goal． Good luck and hope to see your satisfying results!（）A aB /C the5. ﹣How far is your home from the library？﹣Not far． It's only________walk．（）A 20﹣minuteB 20 minutesC 20﹣minutes6. ﹣Lily， here are nice flowers on the desk． Are they for me or your father？﹣They're________， Mum． Happy mother's Day．（）A hisB herC yours7. ﹣Did you and your brother join in the speech online？﹣No． Neither of us________．（）A invitedB was invitedC were invited8. ________the end of 2019， we finished all the lessons in the middle school and prepared for the graduation．（）A SinceB AtC In9. ﹣The world will become________ if people keep harming the environment．﹣So something must be done at once!（）A less and less beautifulB more and more beautifulC more and most beautiful10. ﹣Though vegetables are good for us， I________eat them．﹣You should change your eating habits． Try to eat more vegetables for your health．（）A alwaysB usuallyC seldom11. ﹣China has been offering a helping hand to other countries in the fight against COVID﹣19．﹣Living on the same earth， sharing the same destiny（命运）：" appeared on theboxes________by a Chinese magazine to Thailand．（）A hanged outB given awayC helped out12. ﹣Your T﹣shirt looks pretty cool． How much did you________it for？﹣¥158． It's my birthday gift from my friend．（）A payB costC buy13. Tim is a helpful student in our class． He always helps the students in trouble， ________ himself popular among our teacher and classmates．（）A makeB madeC making14. ﹣I called you yesterday evening， but no one answered the phone．﹣Oh， I with my friends________some shopping in Wal﹣Mart．（）A were doingB was doingC did15. Jack is a good son． He often spends much time staying with his parents________he is busy．（）A thoughB itC until16. ﹣Did Mr． King leave a message？﹣Yes， he wants to know________this Sunday．（）A that you will have after﹣school classesB if you will have after﹣schoolclasses C whether will you have after﹣school classes17. The attitude you put on life is the attitude you point to yourself． Remember： Attitude does make a difference in everything________you do．（）A whichB whatC that18. ________are both organizations to realize the harmonious coexistence（和谐共处）ofman and nature．（）A Night Safari and Steamboat WillieB Animal Helpline and WildAidC WWF and World Trade Center19. From COVID﹣19， we know everyone must keep good hygiene （卫生）and health habits， for example， we should________．（）①regularly open the windows of our house for better ventilation（通风）②not share towels（毛巾） with our family member③go out of our way to pay more attention to our temperature④hardly ever exercise⑤neither eat nor buy wild animalsA ②③④B ①②⑤C ①④⑤20. From the table below， we know the height of the mountain in the table is________meters higher than the deepest point of the lake in the table．（）二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题10分）21. What would you do if a friend asked you to help cheat during an exam? Would you（1）_______or decide to help? This kind of decision has been made（2）_______ by using the " four﹣way test"．Students in a middle school in Colorado tried（3）_______ a test on Nov 8 2019． Morethan 230 eighth graders tried the test． They came up with possible solutions（解决方案）to difficult（4）_______ in school． For example, what would you do if a friend took your things（5）_______? Then they used the four﹣way test to decide（6）_______ was the best solution．The test asks four questions:1． Are you choosing an honest solution?2．Is it（7）_______ to everyone involved（涉及的）?3． Will it build friendship?4． Will it be beneficial（有益处的） to everyone involved?If a person can say"（8）_______ "to all of these questions, it seems that he or she is making a good decision．"It brings real﹣life experiences（9）_______ to the students, "Jack, the teacher of the school said．"It causes the students to think about life． "Tom, 14, found the test to be useful． "If I help my friend cheat on exams, it's not fair or beneficial to everyone involved． So that would be a bad decision, " he said． "Since there's a lot of drama going on in school, the four﹣way test will（10）_______ that． "James, 14, plans to start using the four﹣way test． "It's a new strategy（策略）, "he said．"If I get in fights and conflicts（冲突）, I'm going to use it to keep strong． "根据短文内容选择最佳答案．（1）A turn them upB turn them downC turn them on（2）A much easilyB more easyC more easily（3）A suchB soC very（4）A surfacesB predictionsC situations（5）A in personB without asking youC no longer（6）A whichB thatC where（7）A stupidB typicalC fair（8）A yesB noC really（9）A safelyB friendlyC directly（10）A argue withB help withC agree with三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题5分）根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案．（1）Doctors and nurses________can see cherry blossoms in Wuhan University without making appointments for the next three years．A all over chinaB only in WuhanC home and abroad．（2）The cabin hospital built in the Wuhan Sports Center has been open for________．A less than a monthB more than a monthC at most a month．（3）To welcome students back to class， schools have taken strict measures except________．A preventing impossible infections B checking body temperatures C disinfectingclassrooms．（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？________A East Lake is the best place to see cherry blossoms in Wuhan．B Liu Kai from Jiangsu Province and an 87﹣year﹣old patient are watching the sunset．C Some senior high schools in Qinghai started their spring term on March9．．（5）Where would this passage most probably appear？________A A story bookB A newspaper．C A science book．23. A girl was walking in the woods when she found two weak birds． She took them home and put them in a small cage（鸟笼） She took good care of the． The birds grew strong． Every morning， they greeted her with a beautiful song． The girl felt great love for the birds． She wanted them to sing for her forever．One day， the girl left their cage door open by mistake．The bigger of the two birds flew out．The girl watched as he rose high into the sky． She was afraid that he would fly away and she would never see him again． As he flew close， she caught him in her hand and held him tightly （紧紧地）．She was happy．Suddenly， she felt the bird go limp（无力的）． She opened her hand． The bird was dead! Her love had stolen life from the beautiful bird．The other bird was pushing against the cage． She could see how much he wanted to be free．She took him out of the cage and gently sent him to the air． would the bird fly away？In fact， the bird just wanted to stretch（伸展） his wings． He flew around the girl twice and then came to rest on her shoulder．The girl watched the bird with joy in her heart．She wasn't worried anymore．She wanted the bird to be happy the bird sat by the girls ear and sang the sweetest song she had ever heard．The best way to keep love is to give them wings．根据短文内容判断正、误．（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑．正确的涂"A"、错误的涂"B"．）（1）_______A girl took two birds from the woods home and took after them well．________ （2）_______It is the girls love that had stolen life from the birds．________（3）_______The girl took the other bird out of the cage and sent him to the air， but hedidn't leave her．________（4）_______The bird stretched his wings， flew around the girl， rested on her ear， sat by her shoulder and sang the sweetest song happily．________（5）_______From the story， we know if we want to keep love， we should give wings to them．________24. With the year of the Rat （鼠）coming up, I'm reminded of going out for Chinese food when I was a kid in US． In Chinese restaurants, there are always pictures of the zodiac animals（十二生肖） on the wall．For most people in the US, this might be the deepest look they ever get about Chinese culture． When we learned that my aunt is a rat all of us laughed． It is because in our culture, rats are animals that eat garbage and carry diseases． So we think they are dirty． Calling someone a rat means you fail to believe in him or her． As a kid, this caused me to feel bad for people born in the Year of the rat． Iwondered if Chinese children were ever bullied（欺负） for being a rat．Probably not! Human culture is funny．There are always different ways to look at the same thing, I did some researches and found that although Chinese people also see rats as dirty animals, but there is a reason for being one of the zodiac animals．According to what I found, rats are considered thrifty （勤俭的） by Chinese people．It is the one that can bring people wealth． They are also very ________, which makes them a symbol of good luck﹣ traditionally, as you know Chinese people prefer to have large families with many children． Rats are believed to be intelligent as well． Such animals must be clever．So now, I'm entering the new year with a fresh way of looking at rats． Perhaps I need to find a new understanding for other things ﹣animals, ideas or even people!根据短文内容选择最佳答案．（1）Americans mostly learn about Chinese culture from________．A the year of the ratB going out for foodC pictures of the zodiac animals on the wall in Chinese restaurants．（2）Chinese people think the people who were born in the Year of the Rat________．A can bring healthB are intelligentC are unbelievable．（3）The underlined word "fertile" in the passage means________in Chinese．A 善持家的B 能生育的C 孝顺的．（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？________A My uncle was born in the Year of the Rat．B Both Americans and Chinese see rats as dirty animals．C Chinese children were ever bullied for being a rat．．（5）What's the best title for the passage？________A Different Cultures in different CountriesB The Same Way to Look at the different ThingsC Zodiac animals．25. （1）_______They keep telling me that my dad is a hero because of his job．My dad，like many other doctors in China，offered to go to Wuhan to care for patients．So my dad just followed his normal routine （日常），discussing patients' diseases and performing operations（做手术）．With all kinds of compliments （赞美） towards my dad， I become confused．（2）_______Why has no one else called him a hero before？ Wasn't he worth such compliments if this disease hadn't come？（3）_______War leaders who fought against everything that stood in the way？ Historical characters who ruled a strong kingdom？ Or our dear movie stars： the Avengers（复仇者）？They are actually heroes， and they made achievements． However， are the pages of heroes just prepared for these "supermen" and "superwomen"？（4）_______They can be seen and they are common just like you and me． If there's a fire，just call 119， and you know that the firefighters will be there． If you happen to go out on the road， you'll see police officers directing the traffic． In hospital， from doctors，nurses to cleaners， these people still stick to their jobs， doing the same services like they ever do．The reason why they are still on duty is not for compliments．（5）_______They are heroes all the time． No matter what time we are getting through， these heroes， are always there， like they have never been gone．根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺．（每个选项只能用一次）第Ⅱ卷四、交际应用（本题共10分，每空1分）（A）从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话．（选项中有两项是多余的）26. A：（1）_______B： Yes， I think so． Never expect planes to be on time， especially at this time．A：（2）_______B： I am working here．A：（3）_______B： For about 5 years．A： What places have you been to？B： Quite a lot，like the Himalaya's．Huangguoshu Waterfall and the YellowRiver．How amazing they are!A：（4）_______B： You know， China is a country with a long history．China has the most beautiful places．From the fight against COVID﹣19， I can see the people and the government are both great．When meeting trouble，you all will always work together as one．A：（5）_______I am really proud of being a Chinese．B： Oh， here's my airplane back to my home， America． Bye!A： Wish you a good journey． Bye!B： I will come back again．A： Welcome you all the time!（B）填入一个适当的词补全对话每空一词．27. A： Look! There is a book on the ground．（1）________book is it？B： Let me have a look． There is a name called Tom on it， so it （2）________be Julia's．A： Oh， I will give it to Tom． But who is Julia？ Is she the girl who won the English contest？B： Yes， it's her． She is my best friend．A： Oh， do you know how she learns English so well？B： She （3）________to be too shy to speak English in public． However， she is so strict with（4）________that she sticks to communicating with foreigners every day．A： Practice makes perfect．B： That's right． At last she has realized that she was born （5）________the talent of languages． And now she is outgoing．A： We must learn from her， a hard﹣working example．五、任务性阅读（本题共20分，每空1分）先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务．任务1：阅读短文（A），用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理．（每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次）28.I did lots of experiments （实验）and exercises， but I still （1）________ the trouble of my exam． My grades disappointed me． I must do something to improve．First of all， I took out my previous（之前的） chemistry homework and analyzed（分析）all of my wrong answers carefully． I realized that some of them were caused by being（2）________， some were from knowledge， and some correct answers could even be （3）________ in my book． These are important， because they remind me to listen to my teacher more carefully and always have a（4）________about problems with my teacher．（5）________ ， my chemistry teacher not only introduced a new learning way to me， but also（6）________ a QQ group． He always sends pages of exercises to us and gives us feedback（反馈）soon． If we don't understand them， he will explain them to us patiently．With my chemistry （7）________help and my own hard work， I improved my exam scoresby two points in the（8）________ exam this term． There are always ways to solve problems． I believe I can learn chemistry well．29. Dr． Zhong Nanshan was born in October 1936 in Nanjing． He is one of the famous medical scientists in the 21st century．He graduated from Beijing Medical College in 1960．In the first Chinese National Games，he got the championship （冠军）and set up a national record．In the spring of 2003， in the face of SARS in China and across the world，Zhong Nanshan not only led all the people in the country to fight against it．At that time no one really knew much about SARS and most people had no natural defenses （防护）against thedisease． Dangerous as it was， he worked hard day and night treating thepatients． Through their hard work for several months he and his workmates achieved wonderful results．In 2004， Zhong Nanshan was regarded as one of the top ten people moving China． He has worked in the medical field for over 60 years． This year， he also took a risk to Wuhan to lead the whole country to fight against COVID﹣19． He made great contributions（贡献）to our China． He is popular among all the people in China．任务1：阅读短文（B），根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词．（1）n________being what happens in the world， not made by people（2）a________to get or finish successfully任务2：阅读短文（B），完成同义句转换，每空一词．Zhong Nanshan was regarded as one of the top ten people moving China．Zhong Nanshan was （3）________（4）________as one of the top ten people moving China．任务3：根据短文（B）内容回答问题（5）Where was Zhong Nanshan born？________（6）What did Zhong Nanshan set up in the first Chinese National Games？________（7）From the passage we know， did Zhong Nanshan lead the whole country to fight against both SARS and COVID﹣19？________任务5：根据短文（C）内容完成表格，每空一词30. Ever since CoVID﹣19 began， it has stopped most people from leaving their homes，including students． Most schools across China have moved to online classes since Feb 17． Through livestreaming（直播课）， many students have been able to go back to school online．Zhao Yuchen， 13， BeijingTo me，the biggest headache about studying online is the connection of the Internet．Sometimes，I can't hear my English teacher's voice and I have to connect again．It wasted lots of time．Since then，I have checked my network before class everyday and asked other family members not to use the internet while I'm having a class．Lin Xiyu，14， ShanghaiStudying at home has made it hard for me to plan my schedule at first． Planning ahead and creating a study calendar is important． You need to know how much time each task will take， such as reviewing your lessons， asking questions， taking notes， and making a to﹣do list for your homework． These are all good ways to help us learn better online．Zhang Penghui， 15， HeilongjiangOnline learning takes strong self﹣ discipline（自律） and willpower（意志力）． There are lots of distractions （分心）while studying at home． My mom likes to offer me snacks and drinks， which sometimes distracts me from listening during my classes． I have asked herto stop disturbing（打扰）me while I'm studying． A quiet room and clean desk can help us．六、书面表达（本题共20分）31. 2020年初新冠肺炎疫情（COVID﹣19）在中国爆发，随后世界各国疫情爆发接踵而至，今天你们班召开了网络班会．请根据以下信息写一篇日记．并说说如果你是孙悟空，你将如何帮助世界人民打赢这场战争．写作要点：1．班会主题：《西游记》中的孙悟空．2．同学们介绍了孙悟空；（1）有72种外形和大小的变化；（2）从不放弃．3．说说如果你是孙悟空，你将如何帮功世界人民打崩这场战争．写作要求：1．不得使用真实的姓名和学校名．2．可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯．3．字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰．4．至少80词．2020年黑龙江省哈尔滨市松北区中考英语一调试卷答案1. A2. C3. B4. B5. A6. C7. B8. B9. A10. C11. B12. A13. C14. B15. A16. B17. C18. B19. B20. B21. BAACBACACB22. ABACB23. A,B,A,B,A24. CBBBC25. B,D,E,A,C26. B,F,C,A,G27. Whose,can't,used,herself,with28. got into,careless,found,discussion,Luckily,created,teacher's,ninth29. atural,chieve,thought,of,In Nanjing．,Anationalrecord,Yes．30. Online,once,asking,important,quiet31. May 8tℎ， 2020 SunnyOur class had an online class meeting today because of COVID﹣19 all around the world．【高分句型一】The theme of the class meeting is Sun Wukong in Journey to the West．（主题）He can make 72 changes to his shape and size， turning himself into different animals and objects． He keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up．（介绍孙悟空）If I were Sun Wukong， I would overcome all difficulties to find a way to defeat COVID﹣19 and teach people how to deal with it．【高分句型二】（如果我是孙悟空给怎么做）。