Unit 4 Making the news单词讲解
高考英语一轮复习-Unit-4-Making-the-news(讲)(含解析)新人教版必修5 (1)
Unit 4 Making the news单元知识预览背诵这篇范文【湖北省部分重点中学 2017 届高三上学期起点考试】假定你是高三学生李华，从网上获悉一家国际青少年志愿者组织正在全球招募暑期志愿者。
请写一封电子邮件申请参加。
主要内容如下：1．写信目的；晨读范文背诵语言知识精析 2．自我介绍；3．希望获准。
注意：1．词数 100 左右；2．文章的结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【参考范文】Dear Sir or Madam,I’m writing this letter to apply for the job as a volunteer that you have advertised on the Internet. In my opinion, not only can volunteer work help me enrich my knowledge and experience, but also it can help those in need live better and become more confident.I will graduate from senior high school in June. In the past, I took part in many social activities in which I performed well and gained rich experience. My interest and skill in English, communication and teamwork contribute to my application for the job.I would appreciate an interview at your convenience. I’m looking forward to hearing from you in the future.With all my best regards.Yours sincerely,Li Hua重点单词精讲考点 1．delighted adj.快乐的；欣喜的【教材原句】We're delighted you're coming to work with us.非常高兴你来和我们一起工作。
高二英语必修5 Unit 4 Making the news倒装讲解及练习
高二英语必修5 Unit 4 Making the news倒装讲解与练习语法专题--- 倒装巧记倒装〔一〕这〔里〕、那〔里〕、上、下、进、出、离。
〔二〕强调表语和状语。
〔三〕否认副、连位第一。
〔四〕so, nor, neither, 也如此。
〔五〕as(though), however引导让步句。
〔六〕only 修状位句首切牢记。
说明：〔一〕在以here, there 或out, in, up, down, away(off)等副词开头的句子里，表示强调，主语是名词时用倒装句。
此结构不需加助动词。
〔1〕Here comes the bus.〔2〕There goes the bell.〔3〕Down came the rain.〔4〕Into the hall came three women.〔5〕Away(off) went the girl without telling anyone.〔6〕Out rushed the man, gun in hand.〔7〕In came the teacher.如果后面的主语是人称代词时，如此主谓不倒装。
〔8〕Away she went with tears in her eyes.(二)为了保持句子的平蘅或为了强调表语和状语，或使上下文严密衔接，把它们放在句首用倒装句。
该结构不需加助动词。
〔1〕East of the town lies a beautiful lake.〔2〕In a lecture hall of a university in England sits a professor.〔3〕Outside the doctor’s clinic were twenty patients.(三)含有否认或半否认意义的副词、连词如：hardly(scarcely), never, not, not only, little, seldom, no sooner…(than), not until, no where等，放在句首时要用倒装句。
【步步高】高考英语大一轮复习 Book5 Unit 4 Making the news课件 新人教版
8．accuse [ə′kjuː z] vt.指责；控告 9． approve [ə′pruː v] vt.赞成；认可；批准→approval n．
赞成，认可
10．process [′prəʊses] vt.加工；过程；n.程序；步骤 11． journalist [′dʒɜː nəlIst] n．记者；新闻工作者 12．photographer[fə′tɒɡrəfə] n．摄影师 13．admirable [′ædmərəbl] adj.值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的 14．profession [prə′feʃn] n．职业；专业 15．amateur [′æmətə] n．& adj.业余爱好者；业余爱好的 16．eager [′iː ɡə] adj.热切的，激切的
win one’s approval赢得某人的赞同 general approval一致同意 (1)Do you approve of my idea?
你同意我的想法吗？
(2)The committee all approved the plan. 委员会一致通过了该计划。
3．inform v．通知；告诉
be expected to do被期待/指望做
5．have a nose for 对……敏感 6．make an appointment with sb.与某人约会 7．look forward to期待，盼望 8．on one’s own独自
of one’s own属于自己的，独特的 9．concentrate on (doing) sth.集中精力做某事
Unit 4 Making the news 基础落实
学案词汇解析Makingthenews
Unit 4 Making the news 词汇解析1. occupati on n1）Teachi ng is my occupati on. 职业2）Swimming is my occupation. 使…忙碌的事情；消遣occupy v. occupied=busyoccupy on eself in/with sth.employme nt; occupati on; job; professi on; vocati on; work; trade2. assig n v.assig nment n.She gladly accepted the assignment.（分派的任务；工作）The English assignment is a book report.（课外作业，功课）3. on one ' s ownof one ' s ownfor one ' s ownWe should complete the test ________4. experie need adj.be experie need in/at sth/d oing sth.Who is experie need in cook ing in your home?5. The first/last time + 时间状语从句The first time I came here, I was not used to the climate here.Cover n.封面，掩盖（物）；v.1）Tom will covered the outbreak of the disease.2）The road was covered with snow.3）She laughed to cover her worry.4) The red army covered about 30 miles a day.5) Is the money eno ugh to cover the cost of a new shirt?7. Be eager for sth. (success)to do sth.that clauseHe is eager to see his daughter.We are eager that the project should be started earlybe an xious about =be worried about8. Concen trate on sth./do ing sth.We should concen trate on our study.Tom is concen trati ng on fishi ng.9. of + 扌由象名词(importa nee; value; use; help; ben efit)of special in terest=of no use=The meeti ng is of great importa nee.Each min ute is ___ for us.of greatly valuablegreat valuableof great valuefor much value10. acquire; get; gain1) I sat i n the front of the bus to _ _ a good view of the coun tryside.2) Gradually we ______ experie nee in how to do the work.3) They ____ the victory after a bloody battle.11. have a nose for 嗅觉灵敏She has an ear for music.有鉴赏能力She has an eye for color and style in clothes. 有眼光12. Mea nwhile=in the mea nwhile=in the mean time=at the same timeMother went shopp ing; mean while, I clea ned the house13. trade n. v.1) Japa n does lots of trade with the Un ited States.2) He is a shoemaker by trade.3) She trades 3 apples for some banan as.14. Trick1) 窍门，手法2) play a trick(joke) on sb.=make fun of sb.(玩笑，恶作剧)3) . He got into the building by a trick (诡计,花招)15. Challe nge1) .He challenge my view on that matter.2) .To fin ish the job in 2 days was a real challe nge.16. Supportn. 1).1 n eed your support.v. 1)为…提供证据，证实2) The old man en tered the room supported by his grandson.3) . He has always supported the weaker party.4) . He has a large family to support.17. Case1) He thought he had solved the problem, but that was not the case.2) Here is a case of being careless.3) We will look into that case.in case of sth.女口果，万一…in that/this case在那样/这样情况下in no case 决不in case +从句以防；可能；倘若Take an umbrella in case it rains.(in case从句常用一般现在时表将来，或should+do)17. accuse sb. of sth.=charge sb. with sth.Tom ___ his boss of hav ing broke n his word.blamedaccusedchargedscolded18. so as to do sth.只能在句末=in order to do sth.=so that + 从句=in order that + 从句I got up at five so as to catch the train19. admitadmit doing /hav ing doneadmit sb. In to/to (the uni versity)Lily fin ally admitted _ my umbrella by mistake.to taketo have take nhavi ng take nhave taken20. n. adj.professi on professi onal 具有….特点21. Accurate 准确，精确1) Is this watch accurate?2) His in formati on was accurate22. set to sth./doi ng sth.开始做某事=get dow n to sth./d oing sth1) As soon as I got home, I set to prepari ng supper.2) They ' ll set to the project, as soon as it is approved.Look forward to …,devote --to …,be/get used to …，leadto …,prefer …to …pay attention to …,object to …23. approve vi. (approval n.)approve of sth./do ing sth.=agree to/on/with1) Your parents won ' t approve of your going there. = agree on2) I cannot agree to this pla n. =approval of24. process v.加工，处理1) The street is in the process of repair2) They are using a new process to make glass.process food adj.加工过的，处理的。
Unit-4-Making-the-news单词讲解
Pen guin 企鹅
学以致用(单项填空)
—How long are you staying? —I don't know.________. A．That's OK B．Never mind C．It depends D．It doesn't matter 【解析】 句意：——你要呆多久？——我不知道，看情况了。 It depends.“视情况而定”。符合句意和语境。That's OK表示同
6. assist vt. 帮助；协助；援助
He had to assist her in opening the gates.
他得帮她打开各扇门。
Can I assist you with those parcels? 我可否帮助你拿那些包？ We'll do the job more quickly if you assist us.
【答案】 A
7. Submit
• 递交；呈送 他向导师地叫了一篇论文。 He submitted an essay to his tutor.
• 屈服；顺从
他们拒不屈服于压力。
They refused to submit to the pressure.
8. Eager adj 渴望的，热切的 相似的词 greedy • be eager for sth. (eg. success) 急于得到 我们都求知心切 We are all eager for knowledge. • be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事 他渴望和她一起去 He’s eager to go with her.
他通过向银行贷款买下了那份房产。
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学以致用(单项填空)
高考英语一轮核心考点探究与练习教材复习篇Unit4Makingthenews(含解析)5
Unit 4 Making the news李仕才【短文语法填空】Helping a person forget something is rarely easy, especially if the “something”is hurtful or negative. Use some simple techniques to distract from the issue and 1. (hope) with time going by, the person won’t be able to remember 2. he is supposed to forget.Remove all the items that may bring back the memory. Any small objects can jog his memory, so carefully replace any photos, diaries or any other 3. (person) objects or presents with new items.Change the subject whenever your friend brings it up. Don’t do this in 4. obvious way because this is annoying, but do it without his awareness of your 5. (intend). T ell some 6. (amuse) stories or talk about important and happy events in your friend’s life such as a new nephew or a work promotion.Occupy him with 7. (activity) and appointments. Keeping him too busy 8. (think) about the past helps him see a positive light. Create a full schedule and introduce new things and experiences, such as a cooking class, which require concentration.Be patient and allow time to get over things. It will be often a long time 9. your friend fully removes that memory, so don’t be 10. (disappoint) if it doesn’t happen immediately.【解题导语】本文主要讲述了帮助他人忘掉不快乐的记忆的四条建议。
Unit Four Making the news
Unit Four Making the news 一、语音及拼读规则二、单元重点单词1．occupation n.职业；占有；业余活动；消遣e.g.What’s your occupation?你的职业是什么？Please state your name, age and occupation.请说明姓名、年龄和职业。
She has many occupations including gardening and wine-making. 她有许多消遣，包括园艺和酿酒。
an army of occupation占领军[比较]：occupation/job/work/professionoccupation指职业，是较为正式的用语，经常用在填写表格上；job也指职业，可数名词，可指一个单独任务,也可指工作职位；work指工作,不可数名词；profession也指工作，一般指受过特殊训练和良好教育的职业，如医生或律师等。
e.g.Please state your occupation here.请把您的职业填在这里。
He is hunting for a summer job.他正急着找个暑期工作。
I’ve got some work to do this afternoon.我今天下午有些工作要做。
He is a lawyer by profession.他的职业是律师。
[课文原句] When you think about your future occupation, do you want to work for a newspaper?2．case n. 情况；病例；案例e.g.Is it the case that the company’s sales have dropped?公司销售额下降一事属实吗？If that is the case, you will have to work much harder.果真如此，你就得更加努力了。
人教新课标版高中英语必修五Unit4Makingthenews知识讲解
Unit 4Making the news学习目标要点词汇delighted, assist， eager, acquire, inform ， demand, accurate, approve, 小词简析要点短语accuse of, in the process of, concentrate on, defend against, have a nose for, depend on, ahead of 要点句型1. so as to 指引目的状语2. ... case +定语从句知识解说要点词汇delighted【原句回放】 We’ re delighted you ’ reocomingworkwith us. 你来与我们一同工作，我们很快乐。
【点拨】 delighted adj. 感觉惊喜的，感觉快乐的，用于表示人的心里感觉。
常用搭配：be delighted to do sth. 快乐做某事be delighted at/ by 因 ......而快乐be delighted that 因 ......而快乐She was delighted to hear the twitter of the birds somewhere near her window.她很快乐地听着窗外鸟儿的鸣喊声。
The mother was delighted at the recovery of her baby.那位母亲由于她的婴儿恢复了健康而特别快乐。
We’ re delighted that you be here ’soonll. 你不久就来这里了，我们真快乐。
【拓展】delight vt. 使（某人）快乐，使（某人）惊喜n.快乐，快乐，令人快乐的人或事。
delightful adj. 令人欢乐的常用短语：take delight in (doing) sth.喜爱，以......为乐to one’ s delight令人快乐的是with/ in delight快乐地He delighted the audience with his humourous words.他风趣的语言让观众们很快乐。
人教高中英语必修五Unit 4--知识点句型语法
appointment
n. 约会,任命,约定,预约
make an appointment with sb
和某人有约
on one’s own
独自；独立
PART TWO Sentence
It was several minutes before we realized what was happening.
3. before you know/knew it. 不知不觉就...
4. A footballer was accused of taking money for deliberately not scoring goals so as to let the other team won.
You could have won the first prize if you have spent more time on it.
2. 表对已经发生的动作或存在的状态作主观上的推测。“可能已经做了”
Jack could have taken the bag. He was there alone then.
句子控
1. His discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin, was to strongly influence his life as a journalist. 他与新老板胡鑫的讨论对他的记者生涯产生了巨大的影响.
be to o 的用法
1. 表示按计划或安排要做的事
5. senior student 大四/高年级学生
高级军官 老年人/长者
高二英语必修5课件：4-2Reading & Comprehending
Making the news
人 教 版 英 语
必修⑤（十二省区）
Unit 4
Making the news
Reading & Comprehending
第
二
课
时
MY FIRST WORK ASSIGNMENT “Unforgettable，” says new journalist
人 教 版 英 语
人 教 版 英 语
必修⑤（十二省区）
第二课时
Unit 4
Making the news
3．assist v. 帮助，协助，援助 ①The girl is assisting the old man to fill in the forms. 那个女孩正在帮那个老人填写表格。 ②The husband often assists with housework. 丈夫常帮着做家务。
1)呈送，提交(＝hand in)
①All applications must be submitted by Monday. 所有申请必须在星期一前递交。 ②I submitted my resume to the manager before the interview.
人 教 版 英 语
面试之前我向经理递交了我的简历。
人 教 版 英 语
当他进入大厅时，人们都投以赞赏的目光。
必修⑤（十二省区）
第二课时
Unit 4
Making the news
活学活用
—What was she doing when you visited her?
—She was________herself in the mirror. A．enjoying C．devoting 答案：B B．admiring D．seeing
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• be eager for sth. (eg. success) 渴望……，很 想…… • be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事 • be eager + that clause • 他很渴望见到他的女儿。 He was (is) eager to see his daughter • _____________________________ 我们都很想那项工程早点开始。 We were eager that the project would start • _____________________________________ early. ______________________
Can I go out on a story immediately? 我可以马上出去采访吗？ on 后接一些名词如visit, holiday, business, trip等，常 与come, go等动词连用，用来说明活动或状态。
Practice:
她决定今年暑假去一趟英国。 on a visit She decided to go ______________ to England this summer. 他去了长途旅行。 on a long trip He has been away __________________ .
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concentrate sth. on sth./doing sth.
专心致志于某事/做某事 concentrate one's attention on 致力于……；把注意力集中在…… concentrate on sth. 集中精力于某事；全神贯注于……
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We must concentrate our efforts on improving education.
【答案】 A
2. concentrate vt. 集中；聚集 I tried to work but I found I couldn't concentrate.
我试图工作但发现不能集中精力。
Fighting was concentrated around the towns to the north. 战斗集中在北方诸城镇的周围进行。
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assist/aid/help
(1)assist 强调在提供帮助时，以受助者为主，所给的帮助起第二位或从 属的作用。 The nurse assisted the doctor in the operating room. 护士在手术室帮助医生。 (2)aid为正式用词，主要指帮助他人脱离危险或战胜困难，侧重强者对 急需帮助的弱者的帮助。 I aided her to continue her research.我帮助她继续她的研究。 (3)help最普通用词，含义广泛。指一般性的或迫切需要的帮助，侧重 积极地为他人提供物质、精神或其他方面的帮助。 She might be able to help us.她有可能帮我们的忙。
Later you can cover a story and submit the article yourself.
晚些时候，你就可以独自去进行新闻采访并 递交稿件了。 submit在这句话种表示“递交；呈送”。如：
He submitted an essay to his tutor.他向导 师地叫了一篇论文。
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学以致用(单项填空) We may be able to ________ you in some way if you can not finish your work on time. (2010·温州八校联考) A．assist B．insist C．provide D．evaluate 【解析】 句意：如果你不能按时完成工作，我们或许能够用 某种方式帮助你。assist“帮助；协助”，符合句意。insist“坚 持”； provide“提供”； evaluate“评价；评估”。
3. acquire vt. 获得；取得；学到 The company has recently acquired new offices in central London.
公司最近在伦敦市中心弄到了新的办公室。
We should acquire more firsthand information. 我们应当取得更多的第一手资料。 She has mastered English grammar and acquired a large vocabulary without the help of a teacher.
Practice: 选词填空 （ occupation, job, profession, work )
occupation a. Please state your name,age and_________ below. jobs b. I have a few _____ to do in the house this morning. work c. Looking after children all day is hard____ d. My husband is at the very top of profession medical____________ .
require“要求”； achieve“实现”；enquire“询问”。
【答案】 B
学以致用(单项填空)
I can't ________ my studies with all that noise going on.
A． to
C．knock down
B．concentrate on
D．apply to
【解析】 句意：这么多的噪音我不能集中精力学习。
concentrate on“专心于；集中精力于”，符合句意。devote to“将……奉献给；把……专用于”； knock down“击倒；拆卸”； apply to“适用于；应用于”。 【答案】 B
她在没有老师指导的情况下，掌握了英语语法，学到
了大量词汇。
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acquire/gain/get/obtain
四者都含有“得到；获得”的意思。 (1)acquire书面语用词，强调通过不断的、持续的努力而获得某物，也 指日积月累地渐渐地获得。 We should try to acquire good habits. 我们应该努力养成良好的习惯。 (2)gain侧重指经过努力或有意识的行动而取得某种成就或获得某种利 益或好处。 An investor gains by buying stocks that go up in value. 投资者通过所买股票价格上涨而获得利润。
1．assist vt.帮助；协助；援助 He had to assist her in opening the gates. 他得帮她打开各扇门。 She offered to assist with the marketing of the product. 她主动协助推销该产品。 We'll do the job more quickly if you assist us.
我们必须致力于改进教育工作。 He concentrated his attention on the flying and spoke very little. 他聚精会神地飞行，很少说话。
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表示“集中精力；专心”的其他结构： focus/fix one's attention on sth. 集中注意力于„„
NO need for a camera! 不需要带相机！ no need…是句型There is no need …的省略形 式，need 后面可以接for/of ( doing ) sth 或 ( for sb ) to do作后置定语。 介词填空： for a) There is no need ______ that sort of thing. of b) There is no need ______ hurrying; we still have time. for c) There is no need ______ you to worry about the matter.
Unit 4
Making the news
Language points
occupation n a job or employment 职业 taking possession 占有 occupation, job, work, profession 和 trade辨析 四个词都有“工作”之意。 occupation 较为正式，经常用在填写表格上。 job是可数名词，可指一个单独任务，也可指工作职位 work是不可数名词，泛指一切工作。 profession一般指需要专门技能，尤指需要较高教育水 平的某一行业、职业，如医生或律师。
submit还可以表示“屈服；顺从”。如： They refused to submit to the pressure. 他们拒不屈服于压力。
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cover 1). She was sent to cover the event. ( 报道,采访 ) 2). The road was covered with snow. ( 覆盖 ) 3). She laughed to cover her worry. ( 遮盖 )
他通过向银行贷款买下了那份房产。
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学以致用(单项填空)
The school is giving most of these children hope for the future by
providing them a chance to ________ knowledge.
A．require B．acquire C．achieve D．enquire 【解析】 句意：学校通过给这些孩子提供获取知识的机会， 给了他们未来的希望。acquire“获得；得到”，符合句意。