高三摸底考试英语试卷
山西省朔州市怀仁市第一中学2024-2025学年高三上学期摸底考试英语试题
2024~2025学年怀仁一中高三年级摸底考试英语全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑；非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答；字体工整，笔迹清楚。
4.考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。
5.本卷主要考查内容：高考范围。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. Whose birthday is it today?A. Cassie’s.B. John’s.C. Ashley’s.2. What does the man think of Allan’s paintings?A. Funny.B. Terrible.C. So- so.3. What does the woman mean?A. David often eats his words.B. Her party was a success.C. Dr. Andrew put off his lecture.4. How do the speakers sound?A. Fine.B. Relaxed.C. Worried.5. What happened to Josh’s sister yesterday?A. She served the wrong dish.B. She got lost with her brother.C. She failed to behave herself in public.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
云南省昆明市2024届高三”三诊一模“摸底诊断测试 英语试卷(含解析)
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FORT WORTH, Texas — If 14-year-old Ruhani Ahluwalia had her way, her days would be filled with time to let her curiosity run free. How can a doctor attack cancer with medicines that don’t damage the patient? How can an artist touch a person with a hidden message in an oil painting? This is Ruhani’s world — where the pursuit of learning leads to more learning for a self-described Renaissance teenager, who is multi-talented and has interests.
1.What will the woman probably do with the man’s phone? A.Repair it. B.Check it. C.Replace it. 2.Why did the man come to talk to the woman? A.To seek advice. B.To offer information. C.To give support. 3.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.On a farm. B.At home. C.In a market. 4.When will the speakers possibly arrive at the hotel? A.At 5:45. B.At 6:15. C.At 7:00. 5.What are the speakers talking about? A.A language lesson. B.A tourist destination. C.A business trip.
湖南天壹名校联盟2024届高三入学摸底考试英语试题及答案
湖南天壹名校联盟2024届高三入学摸底考试英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to do?A. Buy some toothpaste.B. Look for the dentist.C. Leave the building.2. How much did the man pay for the shirt?A. $5.B. $10.C. $15.3. Where is the woman going?A. To a restaurant.B. To a library.C. To a post office.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Musical instruments.B. A concert.C. A movie.5. What will the man probably do next?A. Eat at a restaurant.B. Meet someone.C. Go to work.听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What time is it now?A. 8:00.B. 8:15.C. 8:30.7. What will the speakers do on Sunday morning?A. Take a trip.B. Visit the museum.C. Go to the market.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. Where did the woman go yesterday?A. To a hair salon.B. To a supermarket.C. To a clothing store.9. How does the woman feel about her new shoes?A. She loves them.B. She regrets buying them.C. She thinks they are too expensive.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
山西省大同市2024届高三上学期10月第二次摸底考试英语试卷(含答案)
山西省大同市2024届高三上学期10月第二次摸底考试英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Located about 10 km northeast of the city center, the Chengdu Panda Base is a popular place to see lots of pandas of different ages in what's close to their natural habitat.Highlights and Travel TipsThe Chengdu Panda Base is a nonprofit research and breeding（繁殖）facility for giant pandas that was originally founded in 1987 and opened to the public in 1993. The center began with a population of just six giant pandas and has since grown to more than 100 pandas.For visitors, it is more like a nice park than a traditional zoo. The base is large and nice to walk around, since much of it is in a bamboo forest. There are also shops selling panda-related souvenirs, but the prices are usually higher than markets or shops outside the base.Accessibility InformationWhile the main road is flat, the base is large, so it is better for visitors with mobility issues to ride the shuttle（往返）bus. Visitors who completely rely on wheelchairs may need help from others to guide. Most restrooms within the base are wheelchair accessible.Opening Hours and Ticket PricesIt takes about a half hour and costs around 30 CNY to get to the Chengdu Panda Base from the city center by taxi. You can also get there by public bus or subway, although these routes require a few transfers.1、What is special about the Chengdu Panda Base?A. It offers tourists panda souvenirs.B. It is a zoo with the features of a park.C. It is the largest panda research base.D. It has more pandas than anywhere else.2、How much should a couple at least pay to visit the Chengdu Panda Base?A.110 CNY.B.75 CNY.C.55 CNY.D. 45 CNY.3、What is the text?A. A guidebook.B. A news report.C. An announcement.D. An exhibition guide.When it comes to inspiring a generation of athletes, Alice Tai takes some beating. Partlybecause of her super abilities as a Paralympian swimmer—the 24-year-old is a world and European champion. But mostly it is because of her powerful back story.She was born with clubfoot（畸形足）.She spent much of her childhood in a wheelchair due to 14 major surgeries before the age of 12. Alice learned to swim aged eight but it was not until October 2010 - when she could be classed as a disability swimmer—that things changed for her. She impressed scouts（星探）who persuaded her family to fund a trip to Sheffield for a competition."It literally snowballed from there," she said. "I went to my first Europeans in 2014, then the Paralympics in Rio. I ended up winning gold." As she found acceptance, Alice's self-belief rose. By 2019, she'd become a world champion and record holder in seven different swimming disciplines. I was more confident and comfortable within myself," she said.“When I stepped up to the pool, every athlete there had a disability. I was finally around people who fully understood me, which changed my mind. I started to love myself." Still, Alice would continue to find herself in extreme pain, particularly in her right leg. "I cried sometimes, With a mixture of pain and frustration. My ankle was completely non-functional. It just seemed really silly that it was still there. So, as soon as I had the first meeting with the doctors and they agreed on my operation, I saw a better future for myself."The surgery took place last year, successful. Waking up after the surgery, Alice felt she'd ended a nightmare. "As soon as I came around, I didn't have that pain anymore." she said. "Life isn't about waiting for the storm to stop, but learning how to dance in the rain," the Mirror reported later.4、What is the primary reason that Alice is considered an inspiring athlete?A. Her numerous gold medals.B. Her success at the Paralympics in Rio.C. Her record-breaking swimming abilities.D. Her powerful back story and perseverance.5、What milestone did Alice achieve at the Paralympics in Rio?A. She became a coach.B. She broke a world record.C. She won her gold medal.D. She retired from swimming.6、What helped Alice find acceptance and self-belief?A. Reading inspirational books.B. Finding a coach who guided her.C. Attending a self-help organization.D. Being around people understanding her.7、What message is conveyed in the last paragraph?A. To stay indoors during storms.B. To avoid difficult situations in life.C. Only to pursue activities on sunny days.D. To embrace challenges and find joy in difficulty.The study, from the University of York, found that adults aged 60 and over who play digital puzzle games had a greater ability to ignore irrelevant distractions（干扰）,but older adults who played strategy games did not show the same improvements in memory or concentration.It is known that as humans age, their mental abilities tend to decrease, particularly the ability to remember a number of things at a single time—known as working memory. Previous research, however, has shown that the way we hold information in the brain changes as we get older, and so the York team looked at whether the impacts of particular types of mental stimulation, such as gaming, also had changed effects depending on age.Dr. Fiona, from the University of York's Department of Psychology, said: "A lot of research has focused on action games, as it is thought that reacting quickly, keeping track of targets and so on helps attention and memory, but our new analysis shows that the action elements do not seem to offer significant benefits to younger adults. It instead seems to be the strategy elements of the games—planning and problem-solving for example—that stimulate better memory and attention in young people. We don't see this same effect on older adults, however, and more research is needed to understand why this is."Dr. Joe Cutting, from the University of York's Department of Computer Science, said : “Generally people have a good ability to ignore irrelevant distractions. We would expect for example that a person could memorise the name of a street while being distracted by a child or a dog, but this ability does decline as we age.” Joe added," Puzzle games for older people had this surprising ability to support mental capabilities to the extent that memory and concentration levels were the same as a 20 year-olds who had not played puzzle games."The researchers say future study could focus on why there is a difference between the impacts of types of games depending on the age of a player and whether this is connected to how the brain stores information as people age.8、How is older adults' performance in strategy games?A. Unsatisfactory.B. Excellent.C. Unbelievable.D. Amazing.9、According to the study, what mental ability specifically tends to decrease as humans age?A. Analysis ability.B. Working memory.C. Long-term memory.D. Problem-solving ability.10、What's the text mainly about?A.A study finds digital games enhance memory in younger adults.B. Digital puzzle games could be good for memory in older adults.C. Playing strategy games may help protect thinking skills in old age.D. Older adults addicted to puzzle games exhibit weak memory ability.11、What future research area is suggested by the researchers?A. The impact of gaming on physical health.B. The physical impact of gaming on older adults.C. The long-term effects of action games on older adults.D. Age-dependent differences in the impact of types of games.Jenny,18, suffering from coughing and speechlessness, came to Sigmund Freud. She'd become depressed, even having no desire to live. During one session, as he tried to help her uncover the source of her sickness, Freud observed Jenny toying with a small handbag. Interpreting the act as an expression of controlled desire, Freud concluded, “No people can keep a secret. If his lips are silent, he chatters with his finger-tips; the details reveal everything.”Sometimes a handbag is just a handbag, but modern research does support the idea that secrecy can be a source of mental and physical sadness. Keeping a secret requires constant effort. In one recent study, subjects asked to hide their sexual orientation performed worse on a spatial ability task, reacted more rudely to criticism, and gave up sooner in a test of handgrip endurance（握力耐力）.And the bigger the secret, the harder it is to keep. Another study found that subjects asked to recall a meaningful secret believed hills to be more dangerous and distances to be longer than those asked to recall a small secret. When researchers asked to help move books from their lab, the subjects harboring meaningful secrets lifted fewer piles.Research shows an association between keeping a meaningful secret and illness ranging from the common cold to chronic（慢性的）diseases. It concludes that teens who open their mind to a parent or close friend report fewer physical complaints and less bad behavior, loneliness, and depression than those who sit on their secrets. One reason why secret keeping is such hard work is that secrets, like unwanted thoughts, tend to take up more brain space.intrusive （妨碍的）thoughts about sensitive information they are controlling: they may keep their secrets so tightly wrapped that they manage to hide them even from themselves.12、What is Paragraph One aimed at?A. Providing an example of depression.B. Showing us how Freud treated Jenny.C. Introducing the topic of secret-keeping.D. Presenting the importance of observing patients.13、What can we infer from the second paragraph?A. Those keeping secrets didn't need constant effort.B. Keeping secrets can only cause mental discomfort.C. Keeping a big secret is more challenging than a smaller one.D. Subjects were asked to keep their sexual orientation secret.14、What can be concluded about teenagers who tell their secrets to parents?A. They react more rudely to criticism.B. Their immune systems are enhanced.C. They have less physical and emotional trouble.D. They don't hide any secrets from themselves.15、What does the underlined word repressors in the last paragraph refer to?A. People who often open their mind to families or friends.B. People who keep secrets so well as if they didn't exist.C. People who are easily influenced by unwanted thoughts.D. People who are sensitive to the information they are keeping.二、七选五16、Reading is not just an important professional skill. ①______ Like any skill worth mastering, a reading habit requires time and dedication to develop. It is, however, a lifelong source of enjoyment and entertainment and an affordable hobby for anyone who wants to pick up a book.Improve your reading skills.In order to build your reading habit and enjoy your reading to the fullest, begin practicing good reading skills. For example: read for content, look up unfamiliar words, learn to appreciate context and become familiar with literary devices. Reading for learning and enjoyment is never a quick run. ②______Find ways to connect reading to your everyday life.③______ You can join book clubs. These usually meet weekly or bi-monthly and are a good way of motivating you to read and also meeting people who are also committed to good reading habits. Book clubs also give you chances to talk about what you read and the benefit of talking to multiple intelligent and interested readers.④______A basketball player can't practice if she doesn't have her ball and sneakers ready. Reading is the same as any other skill. Try to get subscriptions. Trade or special interest magazines are a good way of keeping current reading material nearby. ⑤______ Barnes and Noble, as well as Amazon, have e-Readers and a substantial selection of digital books for sale or loan. Libraries often offer free e-book loans, too.A. Set daily or weekly goals.B. Keep reading materials handy.C. Also, you can consider to be an e-Reader.D. Instead, take your time, nurture your skills at your own pace.E. Set aside regular time to enjoy your spot and always bring along your current reading.F. It is easier to grow your reading skills if you make reading a part of your daily schedule.G. It is also a way to enjoy informative and inspiring works that enrich our life experiences.三、完形填空（15空）On a cold morning at a Subway Station, a man with a violin played for about 45 minutes.listen to him, then looked at his watch and started to walk again. At ten minutes, a three-yearsix people stopped and listened for a short while. After one hour, he finished playing andNo one knew this, but the violinist was Joshua Bell, one of the greatest musicians in themusicians in the world, playing some of the finest music ever written... How many other17、A. shop B. station C. road D. subway18、A. begged B. picked C. received D. paid19、A. food B. phones C. stones D. money20、A. above B. under C. behind D. against21、A. stopped B. cried C. played D. sang22、A. happily B. anxiously C. hurriedly D. angrily23、A. but B. and C.so D. or24、A. nodding B. turning C. shaking D. bowing25、A. turned up B. came across C. put down D. took over26、A. applauded B. commented C. laughed D. cried27、A. chairs B. seats C. benches D. couches28、A. different B. same C. unique D. foreign29、A. early B. uncertain C. proper D. inappropriate30、A. appreciate B. think C. follow D. observe31、A. look B. live C. rush D. go四、短文填空32、Today, environmental problems have been the greatest risk to life on Earth. Scientists are thinking of ways to ①_______（low） this risk. There is no doubt ②_______ humankind is drawn towards Mars, with dreams of making ③_______ our second home. However, radiation is the biggest problem we will have to solve in order to settle on Mars. Radiation levels on the surface of Mars are two and a half times ④_______（high） than those on the International Space Station. ⑤_______（expose） to high levels of radiation may increase the risks of contracting cancer and other diseases.Dust storms are common throughout the year and cover the entire planet for weeks, blocking sunlight from reaching the surface. Perhaps more ⑥_______（important）, these storms, made up of fine dust ⑦_______（catch） in the atmosphere, can affect energy production for long periods.To live on Mars, we should find permanent shelter that ⑧_______（offer）long-term protection from radiation. We could build a special structure near the Red Planet's freezingnorth pole. It would protect us against radiation and keep inner atmospheric pressure constant as well.For now, human settlement of Mars is decades away. Regardless, it seems that humans⑨_______（live） on Mars may well happen a lot sooner ⑩_______ most people believe. Until we are finally able to live on Mars, we need to take much better care of our own.五、书面表达33、假定你是李华，在英国笔友Jim的帮助下，你在英语演讲比赛中获得了一等奖，请给Jim写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1．告知获奖情况；2．表达获奖心情；3．感谢他的帮助。
广东省广州市普通高中2024-2025学年高三毕业班摸底考试英语试题(解析版)
2025届广州市普通高中毕业班摸底考试英语（答案在最后）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ATake one step closer to the lights on Broadway－build essential theater skills and start carving out your own creative professional path.Immersing themselves in the amazing,unparalleled New York theater scene,students will explore and analyze the craft,including creating an original piece and meeting professionals in the field.Throughout the term,students will use both classroom work and site visits around the downtown to examine and complete the creative process of taking an initial idea to production,gaining technical expertise(专业知识)and fluency in theater.Students will also explore different areas of professional skill development,including playwriting structure and techniques,acting methods that help bring a play to life,scene structure.The course is open to all students－from those who are curious about the field but have no prior experience to those who already have one(or more!) plays,waiting to be developed.Course Highlights●Complete a hands-on experience in playwriting,acting and production,learning about the real processes the industry uses to create theater productions.●Brainstorm,develop a concept,write and workshop a draft of a short play or scene,and bring it to stage with input and feedback from instructors and peers.●Get a close-up view of the often-opaque(不透明的)business of theater,focusing on impacts to the profession brought about by social movements and current events.Tuition*●Residential Program(Students live in dorm-like facilities in the center of the city):$6,845●Day Program(Students commute to class every day and do not receive accommodation and board):$5,560(We encourage graduating seniors to apply before June21,2024for a$425discount on tuition.)Term Date:July21－Aug2,2024Application Deadline:Friday,July12,2024Contact Admission:****************We believe financial circumstances should not prevent someone from joining our program.Explore financial aid and scholarships.Learn More1.Which is the probably name of the course?A.Broadway Dreams:Essential Skills for Professional PathB.Theater Industry:Gaining Insights into the Complex SystemC.Backstage Exploration:Behind the Scene of Drama CreationD.From Page to Stage:Playwriting,Performance and Production2.What will students do in the course?A.Interact with Broadway actors.B.Polish original drafts for stage.C.Seek inspiration in the suburbs.D.Write a review on their drama.3.How much should a graduating senior applying for a Day Program on June20,2024pay?A.$5,135B.$5,560C.$6,420D.$6,845【答案】1.D 2.B 3.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。
陕西省西安中学高2025届高三摸底考试英语试题(含答案)
西安中学2024-2025学年9月高三摸底考试英语试题（时间：120分钟满分:150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow?A. Go out for lunchB. See her dentistC. Visit a friend2. What is the weather like now?A. It’s sunnyB. It’s rainyC. It’s cloudy3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson?A. To make an apologyB. To ask for helpC. To discuss his studies4. How will the woman get back from the railway station?A. By trainB. By carC. By bus5. What does Jenny decide to do first?A. Look for a jobB. Go on a tripC. Get an assistant 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What time is it now?A. 1:45B. 2:10C. 2:157. What will the man do?A. Work on a projectB. See Linda in the libraryC. Meet with Professor Smith听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
2025届广西柳州市新高三摸底考试英语试题
2025届广西柳州市新高三摸底考试英语试题一、阅读理解If you want to learn something new in your spare time, there are some choices for you.AR Workshop 615-258-5569AR Workshop is a DIY studio that offers hands-on classes for decorating home from raw materials.Join an instructor-led workshop where you can make wood signs, framed signs, round signs and more! AR Workshop will help you take your home decoration to the next level and have fun while creating it!Artistic Elements Dance 615-371-5437Artistic Elements’ aim is to develop dancers with excellent, professional technique, humble character and team spirit. We offer Beginner to Pre-Professional Level Classes to dancers from 18 months to adults in the styles of ballet, jazz, hip-hop and more!Melody Music Studios 615-472-9471Melody Music Studios offers exciting music and voice lessons, in the student’s home or the instructor’s personal studio. We offer all styles in a fun and positive environment. There’s a grace period (宽限期) of three business days to cancel after the trial lesson, and if you’re not satisfied, we will refund (退款) your money in full! So you have nothing to lose to sign up today!My Gym of Brentwood 615-510-3798My Gym is the expert in children’s fitness. It has good programs and facilities designed to help children 6 weeks through 13 years of age develop physically and mentally. Our structured, age-appropriate, weekly classes include music, dance, games, special rides, gymnastics. Children have loads of fun as they gain strength, balance, coordination (协调) and flexibility while developing social skills and confidence.1．Which number will you call if you want to learn how to improve your house condition?A．615-258-5569.B．615-371-5437.C．615-472-9471.D．615-510-3798.2．What do we know about Melody Music Studios?A．They aim to have fun and protect the environment.B．They will refund the learners’ money anytime.C．They provide the trial lesson for the learners.D．All the lessons are given in personal studios.3．What do Artistic Elements Dance and My Gym of Brentwood have in common?A．They both focus on learners’ physical and mental development.B．They both offer professional level classes for children.C．They both train adult dancers once a week.D．They both provide experts to teach gymnastics.Frank Herbert’s science fiction Dune was the first coming-of-age story that helped me survive me lonely junior high school. At age 12, my life was the liny, boring cycle of home, school and my parents store. Dune broke it all open and led me to a universe that made my little world a lot more bearable unlike Holden Caulfield who kept breaking windows in The Catcher in the Rvehy J. D．Sailingèr, Dune’s main character, Paul Atreides, equipped me with a junior-high survival guide.Paul is not a classic underdog. He’s the son of a king. He’s been trained since birth in war arts, politics and critical survival skills by a group of smart and experienced men with impossible-to-pronounce names. But when his world is turned upside down — when he leaves his home, loses his father and enters a physically and politically hostile environment — he doesn’t complain and cry. He adapts.To this day, I can still recite his words against fear: “I must not fear. Fear is the mind-killer. Fear is the little-death that brings total destruction. I will face my fear. I will permit it to pass over me and through me. And when it has gone past, I will turn the inner eye to see its path. Where the fear has gone there will be nothing. Only I will remain.”The steady diet of literary fiction assigned by my teachers was escapist (逃避现实的) and the very act of reading (whatever the content) usually took me out of a given moment, but didn’t provide much advice on how to face my daily conflicts and painful insecurity.Dune was escapist, too. However, it was expansive and literally redefined possibility for me who had been struggling along with eyes on the ground, just trying to make it through another dayof boredom and hardship of being a teenage girl. Paul lifted my eyes up so I could see the stars. 4．Who created the character Paul Atreides?A．The author of this passage.B．J. D．Sailinger.C．Holden Caulfield.D．Frank Herbert.5．Which can best explain the underlined word “hostile” in paragraph 2?A．Sensitive.B．Unfriendly.C．Unbeneficial.D．Private.6．What does Paul impress the author most?A．His survival skills.B．His noble birth.C．His courage to face fear.D．His escapist attitude.7．What can we infer from the last paragraph?A．The plot of Dune was more complicated than other fictions.B．The author learned much knowledge of stars room Dune.C．Paul helped the author escape from the real world.D．The author changed her attitude towards life owing to Paul.In a remarkable achievement for the young innovators, Victoria Ou and Justin Huang, both 17-year-old students from Texas, have developed a pioneering device that uses ultrasound (超声波)technology to filter out (过滤) harmful microplastics from water.Their invention has earned them the honored Gordon E. Moore Award at the Regeneron International Science and Engineering Fair (ISEF), a well-known annual competition held by the Society for Science, a non-profit organization based in Washington, D．C．Microplastics, resulting from the breakdown of plastic waste, are common pollutants that can be found in water sources, food supplies, and even the human bloodstream. To solve this critical environmental and public health problem, Ou and Huang invented their device, which employs a novel ultrasound filtration system to effectively remove these particles from water.The device uses the power of acoustic (声音的) radiation force generated (发射) by ultrasound. When water containing microplastics passes through the system, these forces prevent the particles from passing, resulting in microplastic-free water.Their device demonstrated impressive efficiency during testing, achieving filtration rates of84–94% for microplastics at flow rates of 10, 20, and 40 ml/minute in a single-stage setup. In a two-stage arrangement, the efficiency increased to 94–96%. Additionally, the system proved effective in filtering microplastics from laundry water and managing microplastic build-up in highly concentrated or large volumes of water.“This is the first year we’ve done this,” Huang shared with Business Insider after receiving their award. “If we could refine this — maybe use more professional equipment, maybe go to a lab instead of testing from our home — we could really improve our device and get it ready for large-scale manufacturing.”8．Which of the following can best describe Victoria Ou and Justin Huang?A．Humorous and patient.B．Cool-minded and well-behaved.C．Responsible and eco-minded.D．Ambitious and self-disciplined. 9．What’s the main idea of paragraph 4?A．The harm of the microplastic B．The operational principle of the device.C．The expense of the device.D．The spread of the microplastics.10．How does the author show the efficiency of the device?A．By listing the data.B．By stating arguments.C．By analyzing the cause and effect.D．By making surveys.11．What can we know from Justin Huang’s words in the last paragraph?A．The device has been massively made.B．The device is conducted in the lab.C．The device has been successfully tested.D．The device needs more improvement.The humble beaver (海狸) could hold the key to saving our water, according to a new research at has found how their da m building skills protect the rivers threatened by climate change.The research, done on the rivers in Colorado, found the wooden banners built by beavers raise water level upstream. As it builds up, the water flows into surrounding soils and secondary waterways. These acts separate out extra nutrients and pollutants before water reenters the main channel downstream.Extreme weather events, such as severe storms, impact water quality in major river systems. Droughts and floods are becoming more frequent, and the scientists have also found they arecontributing to an increase in the American beaver in the US, and consequently an explosion of dam building.The team chose to monitor a 40-kilometer stretch of the East River. They reviewed data on water levels gathered hourly by sensors fixed in the river and the areas along the river.They also collected water samples, including from below the ground’s surface to monitor nutrient and pollutant levels. The researchers compared water quality along the stretch during a historically dry year, to water quality the following year when water levels were unusually high. They also compared these year-long datasets to water quality during the nearly three-month period, starting in late July2018, when the beaver dam blocked the river.The study revealed the dams increased nitrate (硝酸盐) by nearly 50% by increasing the pressure of the water flow upstream 10 times over, which pushed more water out into the surrounding areas. The nitrates are absorbed and digested by tiny organisms in the soil. This helped increase the oxygen content and quality in the rivers.Beavers’ hard work is responsible for the land they love.12．What do the wooden barriers created by beavers act as?A．Waterways.B．Samples.C．Dams.D．Sensors.13．What is the direct result of frequent droughts and floods in Colorado?A．More dams emerge on the rivers.B．More American beavers appear in the US.C．More pollutants are removed from the rivers.D．More oxygen is created in the rivers.14．Why did the researchers collect water samples from below the ground’s surface?A．To keep an eye on the water quality.B．To improve the nutrient of the stretch.C．To remove pollutants from the river.D．To decrease the effect caused by the flood.15．What is the main idea of the text?A．Dams do good to water quality.B．Beavers contribute to climate change.C．Extreme weather catches researchers’ eyes.D．Beavers help protect rivers against climate change.Ways to Be Resilient (坚韧) in Tough TimesWhen uncertainty stresses us out, it makes us wonder which path to take, or what decision to make. 16 Here are ways to develop the emotional resilience that will help you in tough times.Try to be flexible. Often we have difficulty learning to “go with the flow”. Fixed beliefs, expectations, and habits are some of the things that lead us to resist change. But when the house you thought you’d live in forever is destroyed in a fire or hurricane, or the job you had trained for has been automated, what do you do? It can be heartbreaking. 17 The only way forward now is to adjust your attitude, shift your thoughts, and dream bigger by being flexible.18 When we are dealing with a situation in change, most of us will feel unsure of ourselves. This is normal. Accepting yourself and your situation is a good place to begin. Calm the inner voices of fear and blame.Learn from your mistakes. Don’t be afraid to make mistakes because they will make you more emotionally resilient if you are willing to learn from them. 19 By recognize uncertainty as an opportunity for growth, you can more easily move through it to attain your desired personal goals.Celebrate your successes. When you have initiated a plan that is working or picked yourself back up after a tough experience, celebrate your success with those who helped you gain positive results. 20 .A．Trial and error are how we learn.B．Practice being OK with discomfort.C．Review your options and then look for helpers.D．But it is also true that our life is demanding a “course change”.E．New efforts stimulate growth potential through new experiences.F．Congratulate yourself and commit to celebrating your achievement.G．It can be difficult for us if we have not developed emotional resilience.二、完形填空In the town of Norwich, England, that is a bookshop stalled Book bugs and Dragon Tales. It opened in 2019 just months before the COVID-19 pandemic 21 . The bookshop’s owners, Dan and Leanne Fridd, 22 to keep the shop open for two years before they decided they needed some 23 so they started crowdfunding (众筹).When they saw someone had donated £5,000, they were 24 . “And we checked the name, and I guessed: Russell Crowe? No, it can’t be Russell Crowe.” Leanne told CBS News.Now, they have 25 it is the real Russell Crowe — a famous actor. Dan and Leanne said the 26 from the actor helped spread the word about their shop. “People wanted to come in and the press were 27 and we were on Australian breakfast television.” Leanne said.They may never know why Crowe 28 their business, but perhaps it’s because the couple use their bookshop to help the 29 in many ways. They hold well-being 30 for adults and kids to teach them how to feel happy and healthy. They also 31 free books to kids in need. Last year, 30 kids got their books.When asked why they used the donation money so selflessly, they said the 32 is simple. “Someone saw the 33 in us and decided to put money into our business.” Leanne said. “Thanks to their kindness, we could go through the tough days. In turn, we get to 34 it back to society through the shop.”Next time when someone does something good for you, not only thank the person 35 , but also pass it on to someone else.21．A．exposed B．presented C．struck D．disappeared 22．A．managed B．failed C．intended D．required 23．A．care B．service C．help D．honor 24．A．worried B．moved C．encouraged D．astonished 25．A．checked B．confirmed C．challenged D．suspected 26．A．donation B．request C．advice D．invitation 27．A．amazed B．interested C．unconcerned D．disappointed 28．A．respected B．found C．chose D．praised29．A．agency B．organization C．community D．government 30．A．views B．lessons C．competitions D．festivals 31．A．took out B．gave away C．turned down D．asked for 32．A．concept B．decision C．project D．reason 33．A．strength B．energy C．potential D．promise 34．A．give B．make C．turn D．bring 35．A．frequently B．instantly C．gradually D．directly三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高三英语摸底考试试题附答案
高三英语摸底考试试题附答案高三阶段，经常会有各种摸底考试，气质这对于提高高考成绩很有帮助。
小编为大家推荐了相关试卷，希望可以帮助到大家!高三英语摸底考试试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共5小题; 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒中的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When can the woman get her car?A. At noon.B. At about 2 p.m.C. Late in the evening.2. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. In a drugstore.B. In a lawyer’s office.C. In a doctor’s office.3. What does Kate do?A. She is a teacher.B. She is a writer.C. She is a doctor.4. What will the girl do tonight?A. She will stay at home alone.B. She will ask Nancy for dinner.C. She will go out for dinner.5. What is the woman?A. A librarian.B. A student.C. A teacher.第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
四川省2024-2025学年新高三上学期入学摸底考试英语试卷
四川省2024-2025学年新高三上学期入学摸底考试英语试卷一、阅读理解V olunteer Summer Camp for Teens in Costa RicaAre you 16 or 17 years old and wanting to volunteer abroad this summer? International V olunteer HQ’s Summer Camp for teen volunteers is an awesome way for 16- and 17-year- old volunteers to spend part of their summer holidays contributing towards important community initiatives and learning about Costa Rican culture.What to expect and how you’ll make an impact:The Teen V olunteer Summer Camp is an incredible cultural immersion (沉浸) experience available to individual volunteers aged 16 and 17 and it is fully accompanied by adults.Participants will take part in planned activities including volunteering in local community projects, taking local dance lessons, going on cultural adventures, and joining nature tours led by our professional guides.The V olunteer Teen Camp has two available start dates in August. The first is available on August 1st, and participants can join for a 1-3 week duration. The second start date is August 15th for a maximum of one week.Why join the Volunteer Summer Camp in Costa Rica with IVHQ?When you volunteer as a teen in Costa Rica, you’ll be adding value to the local community, while also developing personally and professionally by:* Contributing to community- driven volunteer projects* Developing your communication skills* Learning about Costa Rica’s culture, food and history* Discovering Costa Rica’s beautiful beaches, national parks and citiesVolunteer requirements:* Volunteers must provide IVHQ with parental agreement in order to participate on the program.* Independent volunteers aged 16 and 17 can join this project for 1 -3 weeks.* Volunteers must provide two character reference letters.* All volunteers are required to have enough volunteer travel insurance.* All volunteers must speak fluent English.1．What will volunteers do in the camp?A．Instruct dance lessons.B．Take guided nature tours.C．Go on outdoor adventures.D．Visit some community activities.2．How can participants benefit from this summer camp?A．They can learn standard English.B．They can get money for their effort.C．They can gain rich experience in teaching.D．They can better their skills incommunication.3．What is needed to apply for the camp?A．Affording three weeks’ free time.B．Being accompanied by one parent.C．Having previous related experience.D．Offering two letters of recommendation.Inside Baiduren, which looks by outward appearances like a cafe, relatives of the dead can tell the staff stories that they may not be able to share with friends and family for any number of reasons.“Our job initially was funeral planning and handling related affairs for customers,” said Shi Xiaolin, leader of what Badiruen calls the “life experiencing project”. “After a few years, we felt that we wanted to make a breakthrough in the industry because there are still so many prejudices about funeral homes,” he explained.That was obvious from the start. Shi and his team had difficulty finding a landlord willing to rent to a funeral parlor (殡仪馆) . In the end, the site they found was in Hongkou District, a me re 10- minute walk from Baoxing Funeral Parlor, one of the largest undertakers in Shanghai.The Baiduren salon is decorated in a modern style, with soft lighting that contrasts with traditional funeral homes.“Apart from those who want to pour their hearts out, we also receive families who want to discuss funeral affairs in a more relaxed, comforting environment,” Shi told Shanghai Daily.The Baiduren salon looks like a common cafe, but many people come here to pour out their hearts about their perceptions of life and death. The salon has been more popular than the team expected since its soft opening in late February. In the past month, the team has listened to a lot ofstories — from survivors who can’t seem to accept the loss of a loved one, to survivors still in shock over a death that occurred by accident. In turn, staff often relate their own stories of sorrow.The salon, from the standpoint of both staff and customers, points to a change in how people — especially the young — view death and funerals. And Baiduren is not the only example of young people determined to make a difference in the funeral business.4．What difficulty did Shi Xiaolin meet at first?A．He couldn’t find employees.B．No one would rent sites to him.C．The relatives of the dead doubted him.D．He lacked money to decorate the parlor. 5．What is people’s attitude toward the Baiduren salon?A．They accept the new trend.B．They show no interest in it.C．They hold a wait- and- see attitude.D．They feel it shows no respect to the dead. 6．Which words can be used to describe Shi Xiaolin?A．Honest and reliable.B．Warm- hearted and humble.C．Considerate and creative.D．Diligent and responsible.7．What will be talked about next?A．The future of the Baiduren salon.B．Other people engaging in funeral business.C．The diverse services the Baiduren salon offers.D．Young people’s view on funeralbusiness.The world’s first jet- suit (喷气服) race, organized by Gravity Industries, a UK-based tech company that specializes in high-powered jet-suits, took place around the Dubai Marina this week with racers wearing Iron Man-esque technology rushing around, hoping to first cross the finishing line.All went smoothly, aside from a minor mess- up by Emirati pilot Ahmed al-Shehhi, who reportedly crashed into the water during his heat. Fortunately, he quickly rose to the water surface and gave a thumbs-up before being picked up by a rescue crew.Inspired by F1 technology, the suits feature five gas turbines (涡轮机) fitted on the arms and back, capable of generating over 1, 000 horsepower. This allows the racer to pick up speeds of up to128 kilometers per hour. The suits can typically stay in air for just 3 minutes, although it’s possible to fly for over 7 minutes if conditions are ideal.If the suits remind you of a certain billionaire superhero, you’re not alone. It seems that the founder of Gravity Industries also drew some inspiration from the Marvel Universe.“The closest comparison would be that dream of flying. . . and then go wherever your mind is taking you,” Richard Browning, the founder and chief test pilot, said after the race.“And yes, the world of Marvel superheroes and DC Comics, they have created that dream book, and we are the people who are the closest to realizing that for real,” Browning added.Understandably, the technology doesn’t come cheap. If you fancy getting your hands on a custom- made jet-suit from Gravity Industries, expect a price tag of at least £380, 000.It isn’t all fun and games, though. Gravity Industries has previously demonstrated that their jetpacks could be used by rescue teams to reach dangerous mountain areas. They’ve also suggested it could be used by police forces to hunt down criminals on the run.8．What is mainly talked about in paragraph 3?A．The definition of horsepower.B．The features of F1 technology.C．The conditions of using jet- suits.D．The introduction of the jet- suits.9．How did Richard Browning feel after the race?A．Confident.B．Disappointed.C．Grateful.D．Concerned. 10．What can we know about the new technology of Gravity Industries?A．It has its medical value.B．It is affordable for everyone.C．It can be used in rescue work.D．It has been adopted by the police. 11．What is the aim of this passage?A．To compare.B．To entertain.C．To inform.D．To persuade.The meeting continues, and you feel your eyes getting heavy, your mind drowsy (昏昏欲睡) . Suddenly you wake up and get a very attentive wakefulness — did anyone see me doze off (打盹) ? You’ve fallen into a microsleep, a very brief sleep that ends almost as soon as it begins. When you’re trying to be awake and active, these may make you feel anxious or, if they happen behind the wheel, justifiably terrified.Microsleeps don’t make us feel rested or restored, like longer periods of uninterrupted sleep would. Yet a new study shows that nesting chinstrap penguins (帽带企鹅) sleep just this way more than 10, 000 times a day. Incredibly, our experiments prove that this strange sleep cycleseems to do the birds no obvious harm.“What is really weird is that the penguin can sustain this in- between wake and sleep state constantly,” explains co-author Paul-Antoine Libourel, who studies the biology of sleep. Simply watching the penguins nod and blink gave the appearance that they were drowsy, he adds, but the extent of their sleeping was a surprise.To study these penguins, for two weeks, the scientists used some sensors to record data to measure the birds’ sleep-related brain activity. Other sensors recorded the birds’ positions (standing, lying, diving) , tracked their location via GPS, and collected environmental data like temperature. The authors also did continuous video monitoring of the same nesting birds so that their observable behaviors could be matched with simultaneous data on their brain activity.Researchers discovered that the birds nodded off thousands of times per day, engaging in microsleeps that averaged just four seconds each but added up to more than 11 hours of sleep per day.Why would the birds adopt this fascinating sleep cycle? The need to sleep briefly could simply be a consequence of living in a noisy group where sleep is constantly interrupted. The constant guard also help keep the nests safe from the brown skua bird, which feeds on penguin eggs and chicks. Having only seconds of sleep at a time would allow the birds to react to any possible dangers.12．How does the author introduce the topic in the first paragraph?A．By describing a familiar scene.B．By introducing a sleep pattern.C．By reminding you of a bad habit.D．By showing the boredom of meetings. 13．What does the underlined word “weird” in paragraph 3 probably mean?A．Inspiring.B．Strange.C．Worrying.D．Meaningful. 14．What might contribute to chinstrap penguins' sleep pattern?A．Their unique brain structure.B．Their years’ of hard training.C．Their tough living environment.D．Their special standing position.15．What can be the best title for the passage?A．Seconds of Sleep, Lifelong Benefits B．Awake or Asleep? No One Knows for Sure C．Falling into Sleep? You Are Completely Wrong D．Sleeping for Seconds, Thousands of Times a DayI’m an Indonesian student and finished my Master’s degree in Sweden. 16 Here are my top four things that I’ve learned from my experience.I understand my home country better. Being a local in my home country for almost a lifetime got me thinking that the grass was always greener in other countries. 17 And my country has different positive angles that I’ve learned to see and be proud of.I get much deeper understanding of other cultures’ perspectives. Studying abroad has changed my perspective and made me shift my beliefs. I’ve learned the issue of privacy. I used to see that the internet is the place where we should talk about our activities and share many parts of ourselves to the world. I used to take everyone’s pictures and share them online. 18I see travelling in a new way. What is travelling all about? Why do we need travelling?19 I learned that by being a tourist, understanding local perspectives and needs is important. And most importantly, I found that you can find a whole new way of life when you really take time to understand the country you’ re in.20 When you study abroad, the first thing you might notice are the many differences between people. But you also see that all of these differences are also universal — people in many ways are the same everywhere. Studying abroad gives you the opportunity to really understand people from different culture backgrounds. And when you make friends, you learn to accept their perfections alongside their shortcomings.A．I learn to accept people’s differences.B．What should you take while you are travelling?C．Learning in a foreign country taught me lots of things.D．I like to make friends from different culture backgrounds.E．Yet being abroad has given me the chance to see that no country is perfect.F．By trying answering these questions, I started to understand travelling differently.G．Now I secure my data, respect people’s privacy, and even remind others to do so.二、完形填空Law enforcement (执法) is a challenging career. However, it is a calling for those who21 it. That calling often goes down through generations within 22 . Such is the case when a police department 23 the daughter of a senior officer. But keeping a secret for months was 24 while the daughter was in training so she could surprise her dad on Father's Day!In 2021, Alexandra secretly accepted a 25 with the same police department that her father 26 for. The idea was for her to complete her training without his 27 and surprise him. Police departments have a“ pinning” ceremony where a new officer's badge (徽章) is pinned on them by a 28 officer. Some departments make this a formal affair, with press, guests, and a complete award 29 . Other departments keep it a low- key affair.When it came time for Alexandra's pinning, the department 30 her dad on Father's Day to do the job. He had no clue who he was pinning and was 31 to see his daughter step out of the vehicle for the ceremony. As the car door swung open, the senior officer 32 . Then he stepped back in disbelief as the new policewoman 33 the vehicle. What happened next was all “Proud PaPa”. Even though he could 34 believe what was happening, he felt proud of his daughter.His reaction and the resulting hug were worth the 35 !21．A．declare B．share C．choose D．establish 22．A．classes B．families C．groups D．departments 23．A．protects B．identifies C．hires D．investigates 24．A．unusual B．difficult C．intentional D．contradictory 25．A．position B．lecture C．change D．mission 26．A．worked B．longed C．applied D．searched 27．A．permission B．assistance C．presence D．knowledge 28．A．brave B．senior C．strict D．disciplined 29．A．training B．document C．exhibition D．ceremony 30．A．awarded B．employed C．assigned D．congratulated 31．A．delighted B．willing C．shocked D．desperate 32．A．looked out B．slipped in C．walked away D．stepped forward 33．A．exited B．drove C．checked D．fueled 34．A．barely B．peacefully C．obviously D．eventually35．A．price B．wait C．risk D．trouble三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
广东省五校2024年高三下学期开学摸底考试英语试题试卷含解析
广东省五校2024年高三下学期开学摸底考试英语试题试卷注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．—— How did you find your trip to Water Park in the summer of 2016?——I thoroughly enjoyed it. It was ________ than I expected.A．even much interesting B．far more interestingC．so far interesting D．far from interesting2．The English in this story has been simplified to make it easier _______.A．to be understood B．understood C．understanding D．to understand3．The purpose of her talking to me last night actually _______this: That I shall never trust him any more in future. A．comes round B．comes out C．comes on D．comes to4．Students are always interested in finding out _______ they can go with a new teacher.A．how far B．how soon C．how often D．how long5．---Mum, can you tell me why some parents send their children to study abroad at a very young age?---__________, darling. I have never thought about it.A．Y ou have got me there B．Take your timeC．Y ou bet D．Don’t be silly6．Due to a terrible flu that ________ on, many students don’t show up to school today.A．goes B．was going C．is going D．has gone7．----I feel cold. ____ I close the window?----Sure. Go ahead!A．Shall B．Need C．Would D．Should8．Yesterday I took my car to the garage to have them ________ the air-conditioner.A．to check B．checking C．checked D．check9．We all agree that it is good to help those in need, but when ______ comes to giving away our money, things become strange.A．that B．this C．it D．one10．He was forced to spend another night at the airport ____ for his plane.A．waiting B．being waited C．waited D．to be waited11．Abraham set himself up in front of his daughter, hands ________ her hair, and was close to tears, reluctant to tearhimself from her.A．to toy with B．toyed with C．toying with D．being toyed with12．Although she did not know Boston well, she made her way ________ to the Home Circle Building.A．easy enough B．enough easyC．easily enough D．enough easily13．The doctor’s treatment has worked marvels: the patient has completely．A．repeated B．returned C．recovered D．reminded14．—Ted has never been so rude!—He ______something he shouldn’t have, but I guess he didn’t mean that.A．has said B．had saidC．said D．was saying15．It gives us great delight ______ Chinese science fictions are becoming increasingly popular.A．how B．whatC．that D．why16．The Chinese people are kind and caring. If not, I _____ in China in the past 30 years.A．didn’t stay B．hadn’t stayedC．couldn’t stay D．couldn’t have stayed17．Y ou’ll recognize me when you get out of the station. I______ jeans and a w hite T-shirt.A．will be wearing B．had wornC．was wearing D．have worn18．—I heard Mr. Morgan would be here at 4:00 pm. next Thursday.—No, he _____ at that time.A．was boarding B．would be boardingC．will be boarding D．is boarding19．Mike was usually so careful, this time he made a small mistake.A．yet B．still C．even D．thus20．I’m tired out．I stayed up the whole night, ______ for my midterm math exam．A．studying B．to study C．to be studying D．studied第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
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高三年级摸底考试英语试题注意事项：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型用铅笔涂在答题卡上。
2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
3．考试结束后，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（二部分，共95分）第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．reason A．honest B．president C．smart D．absent 2．apologize A．common B．European C．globe D．handsome 3．breath A．bathe B．clothing C．depth D．smooth 4．native A．patient B．damage C．relative D．national 5．repeat A．measure B．ahead C．peasant D．peaceful 第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6．- I'll be travelling back from London so I can't come to your party on Friday．- ____ Come round for a drink next week ！A．I'm terribly sorry．B．What a pity!C．I don't really mind．D．Please yourself!7．Although these were both good students, ____ had a score above 60．A．none B．neither C．most D．few8．He might have left the money for the simple reason ____ he didn't know it was there．A．as B．because C．that D．which9．Since he was 67, it didn't seem ____ that he would continue long in that position．A．impossible B．necessary C．particular D．likely10．Cathy was a teacher from Newcastle, ____ is almost as far north as you can go．A．which B．who C．that D．it11．I learnt so much about life from you, ____ when I found myself in trouble．A．extremely B．naturally C．basically D．especially12．The cars on show are so cheap, but still I can't afford ____．A．it B．this C．one D．that13．____ music made me feel as if I was walking in ____ forest．A．不填; a B．The; a C．A; 不填D．The;不填14．These toys are not suitable for children ____ five．A．under B．beyond C．outside D．within15．Though not tall enough, the boy is believed to ____ a good basketball player some day．A．follow B．turn C．make D．create16．They ____ in Holland for ten years．Now they have settled down in Paris．A．lived B．have lived C．had lived D．were living17．It was an easy test and he ____ have passed, but he didn't．A．must B．may C．should D．would18．He was so deep in thought, thinking of the problem ____ he knocked into the tree without noticing it．A．when B．while C．because D．that19．It's becoming more and more ____ for women to keep their family name when they marry．A．common B．ordinary C．usual D．normal20．____ at Taiwan magician Liu Qian's magic show, many students have fallen in love with the art．A．Amazing B．Amazed C．Being amazed D．To amaze第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The art of living is to know when to hold fast and when to let go．With life moving along, I have come to 21 it the hard way．I began my 22 life when I was 18．Since then, I 23 each minute to achieve my goals．I always thought whatever I desired, it could all be 24 Luckily I got a good job, got married happily and had our 3 clever children．I had just 25 the wonders of life．Then I came to the point where I had to gather my 26 to accept so many unpleasant facts．My children left me one after 27 just like me in my teens．My parents 28 one day．I suffered a serious heart attack and had to be in 29 in the hospital．It was hard for me to face the blows in a row．One morning I had to have some medical tests．The medical 30 was located in a building at the 31 end of the hospital, so I had to be wheeled across the 32 ．As I entered the yard, the 33 hit me．Just the light of the sun, 34 how beautiful it was! I looked around to seewhether anyone else was 35 the sun's golden light．Everyone was hurrying with eyes fixed on the 36 . Then I 37 how often I also had been addicted to the petty （琐事）of each day and ignored （忽视）the beauty life gave us, which we realized 38 when there was no more．This is not a（n）39 lesson to learn because it is the second side of life．We should hold fast to life and learn how to let go as well．Let's be aware that life itself is precious although we must accept our 40 at times．21．A．consider B．learn C．question D．see22．A．free B．fast C．comfortable D．independent 23．A．planned B．spared C．seized D．let go 24．A．available B．valuable C．suitable D．acceptable 25．A．created B．sought C．tasted D．found 26．A．curiosity B．courage C．mind D．patience 27．A．one B．others C．the others D．another 28．A．broke down B．broke out C．passed away D．passed by 29．A．care B．comfort C．trouble D．peace30．A．test B．class C．equipment D．treatment 31．A．next B．nearby C．middle D．opposite 32．A．yard B．passage C．entrance D．building 33．A．doctor B．nurse C．sunlight D．machine 34．A．yet B．so C．because D．though 35．A．searching B．enjoying C．avoiding D．hating36．A．sky B．watch C．sunlight D．ground 37．A．remembered B．recognized C．admitted D．supposed 38．A．even B．exactly C．only D．hardly 39．A．hard B．general C．effective D．easy 40．A．losses B．possessions C．damage D．health第二部分阅读理解（共25小题。