初中英语情态动词专项练习题
情态动词1. --- Where is Mary?--- She ____ in the library.A. should beB. must beC. can beD. must have been2. His room is dark. He must ____ to bed.A. goB. be goingC. have goneD. have been gone3. “Will your father stay home tonight?”“I’m not sure, He ____to work.”A. must goB. can goC. may be goneD. may be going4. “Where is Tom?”“He isn’t here I think he ____ have gone home.”A. mayB. mustC. mightD. A or B or C5. “I think Helen is at home.”“No, she ____ be at home, for she phoned me from the airport just five mi nutes ago.”A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. daren’t6. He’s late. What ____ have happened to him?A. canB. mayC. should D, must7. “_____ he be watching TV now?”“Yes, he _____ be watching TV now.”“No, he _____ be watching TV now.”A. Must; can; mustn’tB. Can; must; can’tC. Must; must; can’tD. Can; can; mustn’t8. “____. He have left yesterday?”“Yes, he ____ yesterday.”“No, he ____ yesterday.”A. Must; must have left; can’t have leftB. Can; can have left; can’t have leftC. Can; must have left; can’t have leftD. May; must have left; shouldn’t have left9. You must be a writer, ____ you?A. mustn’tB. areC. mustD. aren’t10. You must have seen her yesterday, ____ you?A. mustn’tB. haven’tC. didn’tD. don’t11. You must have seen her, ____ you?A. haven’tB. didn’tC. don’tD. A or B12. There was plenty of time. She ____ worried or hurried.A. mustn’t haveB. shouldn’t haveC. must beD. needn’t have13. I got up early, but I ____ so because I had no work to do that morning.A. mustn’t have doneB. didn’t need to doC. needn’t have doneD. can’t have done14. I ____ up early this morning. So I stayed in bed till 9 a. m.A. needn’t have gotB. didn’t need to getC. shouldn’t have gotD. can’t have got15. The flower is dead. I ____ it more water.A. will giveB. would have givenC. must giveD. should have given16. He ____ have come here yesterday, but he didn’t.A. couldB. shouldC. ought toD. A or B or C17. “Must he do it?”“No, he ____.”A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. doesn’t have toD. B or C18. “Need you go now?”“Yes, I ____.” “No, I ____.”A. need; needn’tB. must; needn’tC. may; mustn’tD. can; needn’t19. “May I borrow your bike?”“No, you ____.”A. mustn’tB. may notC. had better notD. can’t20. “Can I do it?”“No, you ____.”or “No, please ____.”A. can’t; doesn’tB. can’t; don’tC. can’t; can’tD. can’t; you don’t21. I missed the last bus, so I ____ go home on foot.A. mustB. have toC. mayD. had to22. We ____ hurry if we want to arrive in time.A. mustB. needC. mayD. have to23. He ought to have won the first prize, ____ he?A. oughtn’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’tD. oughtn’t to24. He ____ get up early when he lived in the countryside.A. wouldB. used toC. mustn’tD. can’t25. My brother ____ be very naughty, and my sister ____ like reading.A. used to; wouldB. would; used toC. used to; used toD. would; would26. ____ you please pass on a message to him?A. DoB. ShallC. MayD. Will27. ____ we set off now?A. ShallB. WillC. WouldD. ought28. “____ he open the window?”“Yes, please.”A. DoesB. willC. ShallD. Would29. I’ve told him many times, but h e ____ listen to my advice.A. shall notB. won’tC. will notD. wouldn’t30. “Will you lend me a hand?”“Yes, I ____.”A. willB. shallC. canD. may31. Everyone ____ do his best for the modernization of China.A. will youB. don’t weC. shall weD. do you32. Let’s clean our room, ____?A. will youB. don’t weC. shall weD. do you33. Let us watch TV, ____?A. will youB. don’t weC. shall weD. do you34. Close the door after you, ____ you?A. don’tB. doC. shallD. will35. Every time he meets me, he ____ to me.A. smiledB. would smileC. will smileD. is smiling36. “____ you like to see a film?”“Yes, I’d like ____.”A will; to B. Would; to seeC. Would; toD. Will; to see37. He asked me for his book many times. Please tell him he ____ have it tomorrow.A. mustB. mayC. shallD. is38. If you go into the fields and turn over a few big stones, a city of ant “people” ____ uncovered.39. Night has fallen. We have to go home, ____ we?A. don’tB. haven’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t40. The cat ____ hibernate is winter.A. doesn’t need toB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t41. Your composition ____ rewriting, ____ it?A. need; needn’tB. needs; doesn’tC. needs; doesD. need; doesn’t42. Neither of them ____ the snake.A. dares catchB. dares to catchC. dare catchD. dare catching43. He ____ any help.A. needn’tB. doesn’t needC. needD. do need44. I’m afraid you must have met with many difficulties in the work, ____?A. didn’t youB. aren’t youC. mustn’t youD. needn’t you45. I wish to shake hands with you, ____?A. will youB. shall weC. can youD. may I46. Susan, you are so lazy. This job ____ hours before.A. should finishB. could be finishedC. must have been finishedD. should have been finished47. ____ if it were spring all the year round?A. Shall it be niceB. Will it be niceC. Would it be niceD. Ought it to be nice48. Jane: You MUST do as I tell you.Kate: Oh, I must, ____?A. shouldB. mustn’t IC. ought ID. must I49. I don’t suppose he’s finished the job, ____?A. do youB. is heC. has heD. hasn’t he50. He was too busy, otherwise he ____ to see you.A. would goB. would beC. should haveD. would have gone51. --- You can swim about under the water like a fish.--- It’s easy! Babies can do it.--- They can’t. Y ou ____!A. must jokeB. may jokeC. must be jokingD. can be joking52. --- Must I finish all the exercises today?--- No, you ____, but you ____ finish them before Friday.A. mustn’t; needB. don’t have to; mustC. needn’t to; needD. shouldn’t; ought53. The boy ____ play truant.A. daresB. dared not toC. dares not toD. didn’t dare to54. We west to work on foot yesterday, though he ____ by bus.A. must have goneB. might have goneC. would have goneD. could have gone55. “Don’t you know ____ get those gold medals?”A. how Tim couldB. how Tim was able toC. how was Tim able toD. how could Tim情态动词部分1-5 BCCDC 6-10 ABCDC 11-15 DDCBD 16-20 DDBDB 21-25 DDDDC 26-30 DACDA 31-35 CCADC 36-40 CDAAD 41-45 BDBAD 46-50 DCDCD 51-55 CBDDB。
初中英语情态动词专项练习
初中英语情态动词专项练习一、情态动词单项选择题1.— Robert, look at the time. ______ you play the drums at such a late hour?—Sorry, dear. I’ll stop right now.A.Will B.May C.Can D.Must【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——Robert,看下时间。
你非得在这么晚的时候打鼓吗?——抱歉,亲爱的。
我立刻停止。
考查情态动词。
will将;may可能;can能够;must偏要。
根据“you play the drums at such a late hour”可知,此处是表示对他在这么晚还打鼓表示不满,用must符合语境,故选D。
2.You ________ swim here! Look at the sign. It says “No swimming”.A.mustn’t B.couldn’t C.needn’t D.won’t【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:你不能在这里游泳!看这个标志。
上面写着“禁止游泳”。
考查情态动词。
mustn’t禁止;co uldn’t不可以;needn’t不必;won’t不会。
根据“It says ‘No swimming’.”可知是禁止游泳。
故选A。
3.—Can you swim?—Yes, I_______.A.can B.may C.must【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你会游泳吗?——是的,我会。
考查一般疑问句及情态动词。
can可以;may可能;must必须。
can引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答是“Yes, 人称代词主格+can”,故选A。
4.—Where are you going this month?—We ________ go to Beijing, but we’re not sure.A.needn’t B.might C.must D.mustn’t【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——这个月你们要去哪里?——我们可能去北京,但我们不确定。
初中英语情态动词专项练习
初中英语情态动词专项练习一、情态动词单项选择题1.—Must you finish your homework first after school?—No, I ________. But I should help my mum with the housework.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.may not【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——放学后你必须先完成作业吗?——不,我不需要。
但是我应该帮助妈妈做家务。
考查情态动词词义辨析。
mustn’t禁止,不许;can’t不能;needn’t不必;may not不可以。
由句中“No”可知,此句应作否定回答。
对于must的否定回答要用needn’t,表示不必,故选C。
2.— Do we have to leave for the station at once?— No, we _________. There is plenty of time before the train starts.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.shouldn’t【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我们必须马上动身去车站吗?——不,我们不需要。
火车开动前还有很多时间。
考查情态动词的用法。
mustn’t一定不要,禁止;needn’t不需要;can’t不能;shouldn’t不应该。
根据后文“There is plenty of time before the train starts”以及答语“No”可知,没必要马上动身去车站。
故选B。
3.Generally speaking, there ________ be any survivors(幸存者) after such a long time. However, two young people were found ________. Life is super-nature!A.mustn’t; living B.can’t; living C.may; dead D.can’t; alive【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:一般来说,过了这么长的时间,是不可能有任何幸存者了。
初中英语情态动词专项练习(附答案解析)
初中英语情态动词专项练习(附答案解析)一、单选题1.—Must I hand in the homework right now?—That's the rule.A.Yes, you can.B.No, you can't.C.Yes, you must.D.No, you mustn't.1.答案C解析句意:—我必须现在交作业吗?—这是规则。
是的,,你必须。
A. Yes,you can.“是的,你能”;B. No,you can't.“不,你不能”;C. Yes,you must.“是的,你必须”;D. No,you mustn't.“不,你禁止”。
回答must引导的一般疑问句,肯定用must,表示"必须"。
故选C。
点评考查情态动词引导的一般疑问句的回答,掌握情态动词must的用法。
2.You don't look well, you __________ see the doctor.A.ought to B.may C.can D.Might 2.答案A解析句意:你看起来不好,你应该去看看医生。
根据“看起来不好”可以得知是应该去。
A. ought to “应该”;B. may “可能”;C. can“ 会”;D. might“可能”。
故选A。
点评考查情态动词,区分ought to;may ;can和might的含义和应用。
3.What a beautiful day! You ______ take your umbrella at all.A.needn't B.mustn't C.can't D.may not 3.答案A解析句意:多好的天气啊!你根本不需要带伞。
A. needn't “不必”;B. mustn't“禁止”;C. can't“不可能”;D. may not“或许不会”。
初中英语情态动词专项训练题
初中英语情态动词专项训练题一、情态动词单项选择题1.Will you please __________ shoes on the floor?A.not to put B.not put C.don't put D.not putting【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:请不要把鞋子放在地板上好吗?考查固定句型。
Will you please (not) do sth.?请你(不)做某事好吗/你可以(不)做某事吗,表示请求的句型,故选B。
2.It’s a rule tha t students ____________ bring mobile phones to our school.A.couldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.wouldn’t【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:学生禁止带手机到我们学校是一个规定。
考查情态动词辨析。
couldn’t不能,一般过去时;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不需要;wouldn’t 不会。
根据“It’s a rule”可知规定学生禁止带手机,故选B。
3.You ________ cross the road on a red light.A.must B.mustn’t C.can D.cannot【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:你禁止在红灯时过马路。
考查情态动词。
must必须;mustn’t禁止;can能;cannot不能。
根据“on a red light”可知,此处是禁止穿过马路。
故选B。
4.—________ we see Mary tomorrow morning?—Good idea. Let’s meet at the bus stop.A.May B.Shall C.Must【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我们明天上午去见玛丽好吗?——好主意。
我们在公共汽车站见面吧。
考查情态动词。
may可以;shall(同I和we连用,表示将来)将要,将会;must必须。
初中语法:情态动词知识点专项练习
初中语法:情态动词知识点专项练习一、情态动词单项选择题1.—Lisa’s English teacher looks very young!—I can’t agree more. He _______ be over thirty.A.can’t B.won’t C.must D.should【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——Lisa的英语老师看起来非常年轻!——我完全同意。
他不可能超过三十岁。
考查情态动词辨析。
can’t不可能;won’t不会;must必须;should应该。
根据“Lisa’s English teacher looks very young”及“I can’t agree more”可知,认同他很年轻这个说法,所以是推测不可能超过30岁,否定推测用can’t,故选A。
2.—________ I come in, sir?—Yes, please.A.Need B.May C.Might D.Must【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——先生,我可以进来吗?——可以,请进。
考查情态动词辨析。
Need需要;May可以;Might也许;Must必须。
根据答句“Yes, please.”可知,对方同意我进来,所以此处使用may表示请求允许。
故选B。
3.I must hand in my homework today, but you ________.A.mustn’t B.don’t C.can’t D.needn’t【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我必须今天交作业,但你不必。
考查动词辨析。
mustn’t必须;don’t不;can’t不能;needn’t不需要。
根据“I must hand in my homework today”可知,否定用needn’t表示,故选D。
4.—Must I stay here all day long? I have much work to do.—Well, you _______. You can be back in the afternoon.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我必须整天待在这儿吗?我有很多工作要做。
初中英语专项练习——情态动词(含答案)
初中英语专项练习——情态动词(含答案)一、单项选择1.---Our class wins the English speaking contest.---Congratulations! You ____ be very proud of it.A. canB. needC. wouldD. must2.People ____ cross the road if there is a red light on.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. can'tD. may not3.You ____ park your car in front of the school gate.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. mustD. may4.— May I put my bike here?— No, you ____. If you do, you may lose it.A. needn'tB. won'tC. mustn'tD. wouldn't5.— Susan, would you like to go hiking with us this afternoon?— I'd love to, but I ____ study for a test.A. mayB. have toC. canD. could6.—— Must I finish the work by 10 o'clock?—— No, you ____. You can finish it tomorrow.A. mustn'tB. won'tC. don't have toD. can't7.You ____ wear sports shoes when you climb a mountain.A. can'tB. shouldn'tC. mustn'tD. have to8.—— Would you like to go to the cinema with us after school?—— Sorry, I ____ do my homework first.A. mustB. canC. mayD. could9.Cars, buses and bikes ____ stop when the traffic light is red.A. canB. mustC. mayD. need10.It's raining harder and harder. I ____ stay at home and do some reading.A. have toB. mustC. shouldD. need11.It rains heavily, so we ____ stay at home.A. have toB. had toC. mustD. mustn’t12.---Where is your boss, Jack?---Well, I think he ____ in the office.A. can beB. must beC. can have beenD. mustn’t have been13.Hurry up. He ____ for us at the station.A. must waitB. must be waitingC. should waitD. should waiting14.— David, turn off your computer now! You ____ play on it too long.— I see, mum.A. couldn'tB. mustn'tC. wouldn'tD. needn't15.You ____ wash your hands before meals. It is good for your health.A. mayB. canC. have toD. must二、完形填空Nick is a middle school student. He studies hard, 1 he is very naughty (淘气的), too. In summer holidays, he often plays with other friends in the park. The park is near his house. One day he 2some new clothes as his birthday presents. He felt very 3. "Mum, can I go cycling(骑车) with my friends? I want them to 4my new clothes," asked Nick. "Yes, please keep your clothes 5," said mother. She was doing some cooking. "We'll 6 supper after you come back." Two hours later, Nick went home 7 supper. "Why are your clothes so 8 ?" asked his mother."I'm sorry, Mum," 9 Nick. "I had no time to 10 my clothes when I fell off the bike."1. ____A. andB. butC. soD. because2. ____A. boughtB. broughtC. hadD. got3. ____A. happyB. sadC. angryD. well4. ____A. meetB. looksC. seeD. watch5. ____A. cleanB. niceC. blueD. big6. ____A. keepB. getC. haveD. has7. ____A. withB. ofC. toD. for8. ____A. dirtyB. cleanC. newD. old9. ____A. toldB. askedC. saidD. answered10. ____A. take onB. take offC. take inD. take up三、阅读理解Jimmy is at school now. He is in the classroom, but he can't find his schoolbag. Where is it? Is it lost? Oh, no! It is in his room. He doesn't take (带) it to the school. He calls his sister Sally and asks her to take(带)his school things to the school. Here are his school things.His schoolbag is on the chair. Under the chair is his pencil box. His notebook is on the desk. His dictionary is on the bed. His pencils aren't inthe pencil box. They're on the sofa.Oh, Sally, don't forget(忘记) to take his baseball. Jimmy always plays baseball after school. But where is his baseball? Oh, it's under the table.1. ____Where is Jimmy's schoolbag?A. In his room.B. In the lost and found box.C. In the classroom.D. We don't know.2. Sally is Jimmy's ____ .A. motherB. sisterC. cousinD. friend3. Jimmy' s pencil box is ____ .A. on the deskB. in the schoolbagC. on the sofaD. under the chair4. ____What is on the sofa?A. Sally’s pencils.B. Jimmy’s pencils.C. Sally’s notebook.D. Jimmy' s notebook.5. ____What does Jimmy do after school?A. He calls his sister.B. He calls his mother.C. He plays baseball.D. He plays computer games.参考答案1.【答案】D【解析】此题考查情态动词,表示肯定推测,故选D。
初中英语情态动词专项练习
初中英语情态动词专项练习一、情态动词单项选择题1.Boys and girls, you ________ talk loudly in the library.A.wouldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.couldn’t【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:孩子们,你们不可以在图书馆里大声说话。
考查情态动词。
wouldn’t不会;mustn’t禁止、不可以;needn’t不需要;couldn’t不能。
根据后面的“in the library”,结合常识,可知在图书馆里应是“禁止”大声说话,故选B。
2.—Must I hand in my science report now?— No, you ________.You can give it to me tomorrow.A.can’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——我必须现在交科学报告吗?——不,你不必。
你可以明天给我。
考查情态动词。
can’t不能;needn’t不必、不需要;shouldn’t不应该;mustn’t禁止。
根据“You can give it to me tomorrow.”可以明天给我,可知是不必现在上交。
对于must引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn’t或don’t have to来回答,故选B。
3.—There aren’t enough chairs. Would you please ________ ones here? —OK.A.to bring another three B.bring more threeC.to take three more D.bring three more【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——这里的椅子不够。
请你再去拿三把椅子到这里来好吗?——好的。
考查情态动词和数词。
初中语法:情态动词知识点专项练习题
初中语法:情态动词知识点专项练习题一、情态动词单项选择题1.You’d better________ the light when your hands are wet.A.put in B.to put up C.not put in D.not put up【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:你手湿的时候最好不要安装灯。
考查非谓语动词及动词短语的用法。
put in安装(设备);put up张贴。
根据“You’d better… the light when your hands are wet”可知,手湿的时候不要安装灯,had better not do sth“最好不要做某事”,故选C。
2.—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.may not【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——我可以喝点酒吗?——不,你不能。
你一会儿得开车回家。
考查情态动词。
mustn’t不可以,表禁止;needn’t不需要;can’t不可能;may not可能不是。
上句询问能否喝点酒,结合“drive home”可知,开车不能喝酒,表禁止,故用mustn’t。
故选A。
3.A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A.can’t; can B.may not; must C.can’t; must D.may not; can【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:一个努力的人可能不会成为一位伟大的科学家,但一位伟大的科学家一定是一个努力的人。
考查情态动词表推测。
第一个空,can’t表示“不能”或“不可能”,may not表示“可能不”,根据语境可知,努力的人可能成为伟大的科学家,也可能不会成为,因此排除选项A和C;第二个空,must be表示“一定是”,can be表示“有时是、可以是”,根据题干前半句和but 转折可知,此空应用肯定推测,即must be,排除选项D。
初中英语情态动词专项训练题
初中英语情态动词专项训练题一、情态动词单项选择题1.—Excuse me, could I borrow this book? —Of course, but you ______ return it on time. A.can B.must C.may D.could【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——打扰一下,我能借这本书吗?——当然可以,但你必须按时归还。
考查情态动词。
can能,会;must必须;may可能;could能;根据句意可知,此处指的是“必须按时归还”,语气非常强烈,应用must表示,故选B。
2.Don’t go out if you have the flu. You ________ stay at home.A.should B.may C.will【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:如果你得了流感就不要出去。
你应该待在家里。
考查情态动词。
should应该;may可能;will将要。
根据“Don’t go out if you have the flu.”可知,此处表示得了流感应该待在家里,表示建议,用情态动词should。
故选A。
3.My classmate is jumping so far! I ________ believe my eyes.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我的同班同学跳得这么远!我无法相信我的眼睛。
考查情态动词辨析。
shouldn’t不应该;needn’t不需要;mustn’t禁止;can’t不能。
根据“My classmate is jumping so far!”可知,本句是根据客观事实作出的判断,因此can’t符合句意,表示“我无法相信我的眼睛”。
故选D。
4.Sorry, I ________ go shopping with you yesterday afternoon. Because I was too busy. A.could B.couldn’t C.am able to D.couldn’t able to 【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:抱歉,我昨天没能和你一起去购物,因为我太忙了。
初中英语情态动词专项训练题
初中英语情态动词专项训练题一、情态动词单项选择题1.— ________ the man there be our English teacher?—He ________ be, but I’m not sure.A.May; mustn’t B.Can; may C.Can; can’t D.May; can’t【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——那里的那个人可能是我们的英语老师吗?——他可能是,但我不确定。
考查情态动词辨析。
may也许,可能;can可以,可能;must必须;can’t不可能。
第二处根据“but I’m not sure”可知,不确定,所以可能是,must和can’t不符合语境,故选B。
2.It could be Lily’s coat. Or it ________ belong to Lucy. The twin sisters always wear the same. A.need B.can C.might D.must【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:这可能是莉莉的外套,或者可能是露西的。
这对孪生姐妹总是穿同样的衣服。
考查情态动词辨析。
need需要;can可以;might可能;must必须。
根据“It could be Lily’s coat.”可知,这个外套并不一定是莉莉的,所以它也有可能是露西的,由此可知此空应填might表示不太肯定的推测。
故选C。
3.—________ you please order less and clear your plate this time?—Sure, thanks for reminding me!A.May B.Could C.Must D.Should【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——这次请你少点菜,把盘子里的菜都吃光好吗?——当然了,谢谢提醒。
考查情态动词。
May可以(与第二人称连用,表示祝福);Could能;Must必须;Should 应该。
