【英语】高一英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【英语】高一英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.她五年前开始拉小提琴。
(play)2.由于天气恶劣,航班延误了好几个小时。
(owing)3.每位设计师都希望自己的作品能经受时间的考验。
(stand)4.能否抵御网络游戏的诱惑是摆在中学生面前的一道难题。
(It)5.在展览会上,公司销售经理展示了孩子们翘首以盼的新型电子玩具。
(demonstrate)【答案】1.She began to play the violin five years ago.2.Owing to bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours.3.Every designer hopes that his work can stand the test of time.4.It is a difficult problem for high school students whether they can resist the temptation of online games.5.At the exhibition, the company’s sales manager demonstrated the new type of electronic toys (which/that) children were looking forward to.【解析】1.根据“五年前”确实时态,可知用一般过去时,注意短语play the violin。
【考点定位】考查动词时态、习语及表达能力。
2.根据提示词可知,由于译为:owing to ,此处to是介词。
注意用被动语态,因为航班被推迟。
【考点定位】考查介词短语及被动语态。
3.此句希望(hope)是谓语动词,后接宾语从句。
时态用一般现在时。
【考点定位】考查宾语从句及时态。
4.此句it是形式主语,whether引导主语从句,时态一般现在时。
短语:抵御诱惑resist the temptation。
【考点定位】考查主语从句及形式主语it的用法。
5.注意句子结构的安排,“孩子们翘首以盼的”应译为定语从句。
时态用一般过去时。
【考点定位】考查定语从句及相关短语的表达。
2.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.新来的员工经验不足,在解决顾客投诉时遇到了麻烦。
(have trouble)________________________2.医生向病人保证,只要他按时服药就没有大碍。
(assure)________________________3.尽管日程安排很紧,他还是报名参加了他同事推荐的那个课程。
(despite)________________________4.直到妻子与他离了婚,他才意识到他应该多抽一些时间陪伴家人,而不是一心只有工作。
(until)________________________【答案】1. The new employee was inexperienced, so (that) he had trouble (in) dealing with the customer’s complaint(s).The new employee lacked experience, and he had trouble (in) dealing with the customers’ complaint(s).Because of lack of experience, the new employee had trouble (in) dealing with the customers’ complaint(s).2. The doctor assured the patient that he would be fine as long as he took medicine on time. 3. Despite his busy/full/tight schedule, he signed up for the course recommended by his colleague.4. Not until his wife divorced him did he realize that he should have spared more time to keep the family company/stay with the family instead of being obsessed with/absorbed in his work.He didn’t realize that he should have set aside more time to accompany the family instead of being busy with his work until he was divorced from/with his wife.【解析】1.考查have trouble的相关用法。
分析句子可知,本句为一般过去时,所以用had trouble (in) doing sth ,句子可以翻译成so /and 连接的并列句或者so that 连接的结果状语从句。
也可翻译为一个简单句。
“缺少经验”可以翻译为:was inexperienced,lacked experience,lack of experience。
再根据其他汉语提示,故翻译为:1. The new employee was inexperienced, so (that) he had trouble (in) dealing with the customer’s complaint(s).The new employee lacked experience, and he had trouble (in) dealing with the customers’ complaint(s).Because of lack of experience, the new employee had trouble (in) dea ling with the customers’ complaint(s).2.考查assure的相关用法。
分析句子可知,本句为一般过去时,谓语为assure后接sb+that宾语从句。
再根据其它汉语提示,故翻译为:The doctor assured the patient that he would be fine as long as he took medicine on time.3.考查despite的相关用法。
分析句子可知,本句为一般过去时,谓语动词为signed up for, 过去分词短语recommended by his colleague作course的后置定语,despite为介词后接名词his busy/full/tight schedule作宾语。
故翻译为:Despite his busy/full/tight schedule, he signed up for the course recommended by his colleague.4.考查until相关的用法。
分析句子可知,本句为一般过去时,主句为not…until的用法,realize后接that引导的宾语从句,从句的谓语为should have done“本应该做某事,而实际上没有做”。
until从句的谓语为be divorced from/with sb “与某人离婚”。
忙于做某事be obsessed with/absorbed in his work/ be busy with his work置于instead of之后,所以形式为being obsessed with/absorbed in his work/ being busy with his work。
再根据其它汉语提示,故翻译为:He d idn’t realize that he should have set aside more time to accompany the family instead of being busy with his work until he was divorced from/with his wife 也可将Not…until 放在句首,引导部分倒装句,故翻译为:Not until his wife divorced him did he realize that he should have spared more time to keep the family company/stay with the family instead of being obsessed with/absorbed in his work.【点睛】not until 的倒装句归纳总结1.当 Not until位于句首时,句子要倒装.其结构为:Not until+从句/表时间的词+助动词+(主句)主语+谓语+.如:Not until the teacher came in did the students stop talking.直到老师进来学生们才2.not until的强调结构为:It is / was not until+从句/表时间的词+that+其它成分根据 not until倒装句的用法,小题4还可翻译为:Not until his wife divorced him did he realize that he should have spared more time to keep the family company/stay with the family instead of being obsessed with/absorbed in his work.符合第一点用法。
3.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.今年除夕你计划在哪里过?(plan)2.下雨天上海的道路总是比平时更拥堵。
【英语】 高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【英语】高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.我们打篮球的时间到了。
(time)2.他设法把游客及时送到了机场。
(manage)3.你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible)4.应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。
(encourage)5.我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知,我发现自己落伍了。
(ignorant)6.尽管遭受如重的自然灾害,但只要不灰心,我们终会克服暂时的困难。
(Although...)【答案】1.It’s time for us to play basketball.2.He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.3.Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?4.Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points.5.Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind.6.Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart.【解析】1.考查time的用法。
最新高一英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)
最新高一英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。
(accustomed)2.将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。
(be up to)3.没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。
(than)4.家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏,以免遭遇不测。
(for fear)5.虽然现代社会物资丰富,给予消费者更多的选择,但也使不少人变成购物狂。
(turn)【答案】1.I’m accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep.2.It’s up to you what kind of life will lead in the future.3.There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme. 4.Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen. 5.While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns many of them into crazy shoppers.【解析】试题分析:1.翻译这句话的时候,注意词组:be accustomed to doing“习惯于做……”。
2.这句话使用了句型:It’s up to you +从句,“做….由某人决定”。
高一英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析
高一英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.为了安全起见,小孩不应该被单独留在家里。
(leave)_________________2.深深吸了一口气,他面带微笑地走上了舞台。
(with)_________________3.一个人待人处世的方式能反映出他是怎样的人。
(the way)_________________4.只有当一系列奇数问题得到解决,到 2025 年,新能源汽车才能占汽车销量的百分之二十。
(Only)_________________【答案】1.For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a child should not be left alone at home 2.Having taken a deep breath, he went up to the stage with a smile on his face.3.The way a person treats others can reflect what kind of person he is.4.Only when a series of technical problems are solved can new energy cars account for 20 percent of all the car sales by 2025.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译,注意使用括号内的提示词进行翻译。
1.考查被动语态和“leave+宾语+宾补”结构。
根据句意可知本句使用 leave sb alone表示“把某人单独留下”,children / a child与leave之间是被动关系,应该用被动语态,故翻译为:For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a children should not be left alone at home2.考查非谓语动词。
(英语)高一英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析
(英语)高一英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.我们打篮球的时间到了。
(time)2.他设法把游客及时送到了机场。
(manage)3.你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible)4.应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。
(encourage)5.我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知,我发现自己落伍了。
(ignorant)6.尽管遭受如重的自然灾害,但只要不灰心,我们终会克服暂时的困难。
(Although...)【答案】1.It’s time for us to play basketball.2.He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.3.Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?4.Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points.5.Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind.6.Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart.【解析】1.考查time的用法。
高一英语翻译训练题100题(含参考答案)
高一英语翻译训练题100题(含参考答案)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、完成句子1.我经常读报来了解时事。
I try to ________ current events by reading newspapers.2.我相信你有能力做得比现在更好。
I believe that you _______ ________ ________ doing better work than this.3.这场音乐会很好——我特别喜欢最后一首曲子。
It was a really good concert — I enjoyed the last song ______ ___________.4.我们需要一个能为自己行为负责的员工。
We need an employee who _________ ____________ _____ his actions.5.2001年,王亚平从大学毕业后,担任运输机飞行员一职。
After she___________ ________ the university in 2001, Wang Yaping served as a pilot on the transport plane.6.很明显,他所有独自练习的额外时间都得到了回报。
Clearly, all the extra hours he’d spent practicing alone ________ ______.7.I ________ ________ ________ take a shower when the bell rang. (正要去) (根据汉语提示完成句子)8.I asked him to see the film,but he didn't ______________.我叫他去看电影,但是他不想去。
高一英语翻译(完成句子)专题训练100题(含答案解析)
高一英语翻译(完成句子)专题训练100题(含答案解析)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、完成句子1.它绕地球运转,并且有来自不同国家的宇航员在宇宙飞船上,为太空提供了持续的人类存在。
It orbits Earth and has astronauts from different countries ________ ________ ,providing a continuous human presence in space.2.交通非常拥堵,结果我迟到了。
The traffic was very heavy, and ________ ________ ________ I arrived late.3.事实上,中国城是美国多元文化的一个重要部分。
________ ________ ________ ________ ________, Chinatowns are an important part of the diverse culture of the USA.4.一位妇女被石头绊倒了,她的水壶哗啦一声掉在地上。
One woman ________ ________ the stone and her water pot went crashing to the ground. 5.正是这艘船把你带到了英国。
________ ________ the ship ________ brought you to England.6.他们6点出发,希望在天黑前能到达那儿。
They ________ ________ at 6 o’clock, hoping to get there before dark.7.随着商家利用这些庆祝活动,节日变得越来越商业化。
Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with business ________ ________________ the celebrations.8.________ ________ ________ by the famous musician, the young singer was wildly excited.被著名音乐家给予了一个机会,这位年轻的歌手一阵狂喜。
【英语】 高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【英语】高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.这个专家所推荐的方法被证明是十分有效的。
(prove)2.对国家来说,保护生态环境和保持经济增长同样重要。
(as...as)3.如果有朝一日,学生能亲自参与到课程开发中,那该有多棒啊!(involve)4.这本新发行的杂志不仅会影响青少年对时尚的看法,还会开启健康饮食的新潮流。
(Not only)【答案】1.The method recommended by the expert proved (to be) very effective.2.For/To a country, protecting the environment is as important as maintaining economic growth. 3.How great it is if one day students can be involved in the development of courses on their own.4.Not only will the newly-released magazine influence teenager's opinions on fashion, but also it will start a new trend towards a healthy diet.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译句子,注意按括号内的要求翻译。
1.考查非谓语动词和prove的用法。
The method 与recommend之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,表示被动,用过去分词作后置定语,prove用作连系动词,prove(to be)+adj表示“(被)证明是……的”,语境表明事情发生在过去,应该用一般过去时,故翻译为:The method recommended by the expert proved (to be) very effective2.考查非谓语动词和as...as的用法。
高一英语翻译专题训练100题(含答案解析)
高一英语翻译专题训练100题(含答案解析)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、完成句子1.随着冬天的来临,天气越来越冷了。
________________, the weather gets colder and colder. (with复合结构,approach)2.现在我姐姐在上海外国语大学主修英语。
My sister________ at Shanghai International Studies University now.(major)3.尽管天气不好,这一周我过得还是很愉快的。
I still enjoyed the week________.(despite)4.今天早上他确实起得早,但还是迟到了。
(强调谓语)________, but he was late.5.我们要去看电影。
你想一起去吗?We're going to the cinema. Do you want to________?(come)6.就是在汽车停在我们房子前面时,我们才看到莉莉坐在副驾驶座上。
It was only when the car________ that we saw Lily in the passenger seat.(pull)7.我们不能再等下去了,否则会赶不上飞机的。
We can't___________ any longer, or we`ll miss the plane.(afford)8.请给我们介绍一下仍然困在洪水灾区的人们的最新情况。
Please______________________ who are still stuck in the flood-hit areas.9.Tom was on business, so Mary was_________________ him to arrange the meeting which would_________________ in their company.(用place的相关短语完成句子)10.过去的大多数手工劳动已经被现代机器所取代。
高中英语句子翻译专题训练题100题(含答案解析)
高中英语句子翻译专题训练题100题(含答案解析)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、完成句子1.If you ________ ________ ________ ________ ________,we will wait for you at the school gate at 9 in the morning.如果你想参加,我们将于上午9点在学校大门口等你。
2.My first impression of himwas________________________________________ and thoughtful young man.我对他的第一印象是他是一个友好而又考虑周到的年轻人。
3.We are badly ________ ________ ________ help in our work.我们的工作急需帮助。
4.An idiom is an expression which means something different from the meaning of________ ________ ________.习语是一种不同于个别单词意思的表达方式。
5.While ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________,I do actually like the person.尽管我承认他不够完美,但我确实喜欢这个人。
6.________ ________ by reading aloud in the morning ________ he got his English promoted rapidly.正是由于早上大声朗读,他的英语水平迅速得到提升。
7.________ you ________ your husband is wrong.你和你丈夫都没有错。
高一英语翻译(完成句子)专题训练100题(含参考答案)
高一英语翻译(完成句子)专题训练100题(含参考答案)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、完成句子1.He ________ my generosity, and took away all of my savings.他利用了我的慷慨,将我的所有存款一扫而空。
2.His determination ________ the difficulties.他靠坚强的信心渡过了难关。
3.就我看来,身体健康最重要In my opinion, ________ is ________ ________ than health4.昨天这位医生和他的同事们商量了有关给病人做手术的问题The doctor________ ________ his colleagues about the operation on the patient yesterday. 5.那位母亲从内心深处感谢杰克救了她儿子的命The mother thanked Jack________ ________ ________ of her heart for saving her son's life 6.孩提时,我们常常打扮成警察。
We often ________ ourselves ________ a policeman when we were a child.7.我会陪你走到邮局I'll walk with you________ ________ ________the post office.8.The island ________ ________ our country.这座小岛属于我们国家。
9.________ ________ the little girl’s spirit, he set up a charitable organization to help children like her.他被小女孩的精神感动了,他成立慈善组织来帮助和她一样的孩子们。
