(完整word版)人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解专练(附答案)
八年级英语上册阅读理解专练阅读理解（20分，每小题2分）(1)Bruno was a boy of eight. His father worked in a cinema and his mother worked in a shop. He lived not far from his school. He always walked there and walked home. On his way to school, he had to pass a playground. It was very wet after it rained. One day, when he got home, his clothes were all wet. His mother became angry(生气的)and said, “Don’t play in the water on your way home from school!”On the next day Bruno came home with wet and dirty(脏的)clothes. His mother became ev en angrier. “I’ll tell your father if you come back wet again,” said his mother. “He’ll punish(惩罚)You, you know.”The third day the little boy was dry when he came home.“You’re a good boy today”, his mother said happily. “You didn’t play in the water.”“No,” the boy said unhappily. “There were too many older boys in the water when I got there this afternoon. There wasn’t any room(空地方)for me at all!”根据文章内容选择正确答案（）1.Bruno went to school every day.A. by bikeB. by busC. by carD. on foot（）2.The playground was between(在……之间) 。
A. two classroomsB. the cinema and shopC. Bruno’s house and schoolD. the shop and Bruno’s school （）3. The little boy liked to play on the playground .A. when it snowedB. when there was some water thereC. when the children played football thereD. when his father was busy with his work（）4.Bruno was afraid of the most.A. his fatherB. his motherC. his teacherD. the older boys（）5. That afternoo n, the boy’s clothes were dry because .A. nobody made room（地方）for him in the waterB. there was no water on the playgroundC. he took off his clothes before he played thereD. he played in the water carefully（ 2 ）Kong Rong was a famous writer during the Han Dynasty（汉朝）. He was considerate when he was only four.Kong had five elder brothers and a young brother. One day, their father bought lots of pears. Some of the pears were big and looked good. Some were small and didn’t look so good. T he boys were happy and began to choose（选择）some. Kong chose the smallest one. Kong’s father found this strange and asked, “Why not choose a bigger one, my son?” Kong answered, “ I am younger. My elder brothers are older and eat more. They should take the b igger ones.”“ But you have a young brother. He should take the smallest one!”“ He is younger and needs more nutrition（营养）. He should get a bigger one, too.”Kong’s father was very happy that Kong could be so considerate. He didn’t think of what he him self wanted. He thought of what others wanted first.6. How many kids are there in Kong Rong’s family?A. 5B. 6C. 7D.47. What does “ considerate” mean?A. Always thinking of other people want.B. Only thinking of what oneself wants.C. Always doing bad things.D. Never doing wrong things8. Kong Rong chose the smallest pear because_______.A. he couldn’t eat a big one.B. He liked small ones.C. He wanted his brothers to eat the big ones.D. He wanted to make others happy.9. What was Kong Rong during Han Dynasty?A. A writerB. A painterC. A poetD. A leader10. Which of the following is true according to the story?A. Kong Rong lived in the Tang Dynasty.B. Kong Rong was the youngest boy in his family.C. K ong Rong’s mother died when he was four.D. Kon rong’s father felt very happy about his considerate son.41. Mary is going to the cinema at seven on ________________.A. Monday eveningB. Wednesday eveningC. Friday eveningD. Sunday evening42. On Wednesday afternoon Mike is going to ___________A. enjoy the concertB. see some friendsC. see a doctorD. have an art class43. Mary is going to ______________ on Wednesday evening.A. have supper with AnnB. have a basketball partyC. study for an examD. watch a basketball match44. Mike’s basketball team party starts at __________on SundayA. 7:30 p.m.B. 8:00 p.m.C. 8:30 p.m.D. 9:00 p.m.45. From Mike’s and Mary’s plans we know that they both like ________.A. shoppingB. concertsC. artD. music（4）A. TV playB. SportsC. Around the worldD. Talk show52. The programme of ________ will let you know much about western countries.A. SistersB. Around ChinaC. Around the worldD. On TV next week53.If you want to know something about tigers, elephants and monkeys, the best programmefor you is ________.A. Around ChinB. Animal worldC. TV playD. Foreign arts54. English classroom is a programme that________.A. lets you know something about classroomB. tells you something about studentsC. lets you know something about school lifeD. teaches you English55. The programme at the end of Channel 2 means ________ on TV next week.A. newsB. programmesC. peopleD. places（5）American people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them. People of many countries do so, too. It is a very good habit.You should say “Thank you” when someone passes you the salt on the table, when someone walking ah ead of you keeps the door open for you, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters.“Excuse me” is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone say so behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you. It’s not polite to break others when they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others.Let’s learn to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me”.56. You should say “Thank you” when ______________.A. you say something kind to othersB. you help othersC. someone helps youD. you need others to help you57.From the passage we know “Thank you” is _________.A. widely used in the worldB. used more often than “Excuse me”C. used only by AmericanD. used only between friends58.You should say “Excuse me” if you want to __________.A. coughB. make some noiseC. go firstD. all of the above59.When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way, you should say “_________”A. Thank youB. That’s very kind of youC. Excuse meD. I’m sorry60.This passage mainly tells us the way _________.A. to be happyB. to be politeC. to help othersD. to learn from Americans6There was a pilot and three people in a small plane. Suddenly there was something wrong with the plane when it was flying in the air. The smoke was everywhere in the plane. The pilot told the people there were only three parachutes(降落伞). They all became worried and started to make excuses.“I must go and mend the machine.” said the pilot, taking one of the parachutes. There was nothing he could do so he just jumped out.The next person said, “I must have a parachute. I am a very clever person, and I have to take part in an important sports game. I know I am going to win the game because I am going to be the cleverest person there.” He picked up a pack and jumped out.Two men were left(留了下来), an old businessman and a young mountain climber. By this time the plane was going down fast. The businessman said, “Young man, I am old but you’re still young. You take the last parachute.” the young mountain climber smiled, “Don’t worry, “he said, “we can both jump to safety because there are still two parachutes. Just now the clever person jumped out with my backpack.”1.All the people became worried because________.A. they couldn’t find the parachutesB. they were afraid the plane would be broken and knew there were not enough parachutes for each person.C. There was too much smoke and they couldn’t jump out from the plane.D. They saw the pilot jump out first2.The clever man jumped out with________.A. one parachuteB. nothingC. the climber’s packD. two parachutes3.All the people thought of themselves except(除了……以外)_________.A. the pilotB. the clever manC. the doctorD. the businessman4.From this story, we know________ would die.A. the clever manB. the businessmanC. the pilotD. a young mountain climber5.________was a kind hearted man.A. The pilotB. The mountain climberC. The businessmanD. a young mountain climber7As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, like winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.Once(一旦) you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?“Follow Your Heart” by Australian writer Andrew Mathews tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge.You may think you’re not very good at s ome school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts(想法) stop you from getting your dream, the book says.In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is.Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step(一步一步地) and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams.You must also never give up your dream.There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will bring you better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills(技能) and find new interests.“Follow Your Heart” is __________.A. The first thing you must do to make your dream realB. The most important dream to have for teenagersC. The name of a famous Australian writerD. The name of a book by Andrew MatthewsIf you want to make your dream real ,you should __________.A. remember what your dream is firstB. keep telling yourself what you wantC. never be afraid of the big difficultiesD. try to start with all the things aboveFrom the text, we know the word “challenge” means__________.A. 变化B. 挑战C. 决定D.态度What should NOT you do to make your dream come true?A. Always remember what your dream is.B. Do what you should do step by step.C. Watch TV to get better exam results.D. Read more books, learn more skills and find new interests.10. What is the best title of the text?A. Keep your dream in your mind.B. How to find your real dream.C. Make your dream real.D. Teenagers have many dreams.(8)All around the world, people drink tea. But tea doesn’t mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have different ideas about drinking tea.People in China like to drink tea with nothing in it, and they often have it with their friends or by themselves. They have two kinds of tea---green tea and black tea. They may drink tea at any time of the day anywhere. But they don’t often drink tea just before they go to bed, for tea makes them awake.In England, people like to drink tea with milk and sugar in it, and they often have it in the afternoon with their friends.In Japan, people also like drinking tea very much. It is very popular there. They drink tea every day. They have it in a way different from that in China. Some young Japanese girls are good at making tea. They can do it beautifully.In the USA, people drink tea at breakfast or after meals. They usually use tea bags to make their tea. Making tea with tea bags is faster and easier than making it with tea leaves in teapots.36. People like to drink tea with milk and sugar in it.A. in EnglandB. in ChinaC. in the USAD. in Japan37. Why don’t people often drink tea before they go to bed in China? Because .A. they are fullB. they may not sleep wellC. there is nothing in the teaD. there is some milk and sugar in it.38. In which country do people usually make tea bags? .A. In China.B. In England.C. In Japan.D. In the USA.39. Chinese people like to drink .A. tea without anything in itB. tea with milk and sugarC. tea with tea bags in itD. tea with green and black leaves40. What does “black tea” mean in Chinese? It means .A. 浓茶B. 黑茶C. 红茶D. 绿茶（9）Every year there is the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It’s the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare things. They buy beef, pork, chicken, fruit and many other things. And they often make a special kind of food called “dumplings”. It means “come together” in Chinese. On the day before the festival, parents buy new clothes for their children and children also buy presents for their parents. On the festival eve, all the family members come back to their home. This is a happy moment. They sing, dance and play cards. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.41. Which is the most important festival in China? .A. Mid-autumn FestivalB. Spring FestivalC. Children’s DayD. May Day42. The Chinese usually have their Spring Festival in .A. January or FebruaryB. February or MarchC. September or OctoberD. December or January43. What’s the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China? .A. PorkB. FishC. DumplingsD. Noodles44. The food “dumplings” mean “ ”.A. be deliciousB. be hungryC. come togetherD. come back45. When they are having dinner on the festival eve, the ChineseA. sing, dance and play cardsB. buy each other presentsC. never drinksD. give each other the best wishes(10 )I’m very glad to work in China. Because people here are friendly to me. How time flies! New Year’s Day is coming soon again. And I have a holiday then, but I don’t know what to do. I really have a lot of work to do at home. I think this will be a good chance (机会) for me to do it. But I don’t like to do it at home that way. In fact I can work all the rest of the year.Last year I went to Huashan Mountains. Everything there was beautiful, but it is too cold this time of year. I think this is not a good time to go to the mountains. But I really want to go to some place.Perhaps this would be very nice to go to the History Museum. It’s about fifteen miles and it will take me half an hour to go there by bus. After thinking it over, I’m sure that this is the better time for the History Museum than the mountains. I guess I’m going to the History Museum next week.46. I have worked here for __________.A. two yearsB. one yearC. half a yearD. a year and a half47. I’m working ___________ now.A. in the Huashan MountainsB. in the east of ShaanxiC. in the History MuseumD. in America48.I went to the Huashan Mountain ____________ last year.A. in summerB. in springC. in winterD. in autumn49.I think going to the History Museum is better than ____________________.A. staying at homeB. working in ChinaC. thinking it overD. hiking to the mountains50. Going to the Huashan Mountains will cost me ____________.A. a little moneyB. much moneyC. a little timeD. many things（12）It was a Saturday morning in May. When Mrs. Green opened her curtains(窗帘) and looked out, she said, “It's going to be a beautiful day. ” She said to her son, “Get u p, Tom. We are going to the zoo today. Wash your hands and face. We are going to New York by train, ”Tom was six years old. He was very happy now, because he liked going to the zoo very much. He also liked going by train. He said, “I dreamed about the zoo last night, Mum. ”“And what did you do in the zoo in your dream? ”Tom laughed（笑）and answered, “You know, Mum! You were there in my dream, too. ”( )56.It was a Saturday morning ______.A.MayB.MarchC.in MayD.in March( )57.They were going to ______.A. the zooB. the parkC. the streetD.the school( )58.They were going to New York ______.A.be bikeB.by busC. by trainD. by air( )59.Tom was ______.A.fiveB.sixC.sevenD.eight( )60.Tom was very happy ______ he liked going to the zoo very much.A.butB.soC.whenD.because(13)Once there was an old farmer. He had a horse and the horse was almost as old as himself. One morning he set out(出发) with his young son to sell the horse before it died.The father and the son walked because the farmer did not want the horse to be too tired. They met two men on the road. They said, “Why are you walking, farmer? You have a horse. It's a long way to get to the market. ”The farmer knew that this was true, so he rode on the horse while his son walked.Then they met two old ladies. “What are you doing up there, farmer? Can't you see how tired your son is? ”So the farmer got down, and let his son ride on it. Twenty minutes later, three old men stopped them. Onesaid, “Why are you walking, farmer? Get up, It's too hot for an old man like you to walk today. ”So the farmer got up behind his son and they went on riding.Some time later, a young woman passe d them. “Why aren't you walking? ”she asked, “It isn't far to the market. Give your poor old horse a rest. ” So the farmer and his son got down once again. It is a fact that you cannot please（使…高兴）all the people all the time.( )61.The farmer was ____.A.nearly the same age as his horseB.almost always older than his horseC.not quite as old as his horseD.a little older than his horse( )62.The two men on the road ____.A.asked how far it was to the marketB.said they thought the horse looked very tiredC.asked why the farmer was not riding on his horseD.told the farmer's son to get off the horse and walk ( )63.The two old ladies said it was wrong for ____.A.the farmer to ride such a tired horseB.the farmer to ride while（而）his young son walkedC.the boy to ride instead of（代替）his fatherD.only one person to ride such a long way( )64.The farmer got up behind his son because ____.A.the old man said it was too hot for him to walkB.the three old men stopped them on the roadC.he did hot know why he was walkingD.his son could not ride the horse by himself( )65.What did the writer really want to tell us? ____.A.The old man was a foolB.The horse was old and was going to dieC.It is not right to listen to othersD.It is impossible for a man to make everyone satisfied（满意）all the time.(14)Philip likes to play football. He often plays football after school with his friends. Sandy likes to play basketball. She teaches her friends how to play it every Sunday afternoon. Han Mei is very good at the computer. She always uses it to draw pictures three times a week, and she uses it to surf the Internet. She has a good friend in America. Her name is Mary. Lin Tao is also good at drawing pictures. But he never uses computer to draw. ( )66.What do Sandy and his friends do on Sunday afternoon? _______A.Play footballB.Play basketballC.Draw picturesD. Play computer games ( )67.How often does Han Mei draw with computer? _______A.Once a weekB.Three times a week.C.Once a dayD.Every day ( )68.Who likes to surf the Internet? _______A.PhilipB.SandyC.Han MeiD.LinTao( )69.How often does Lin Tao use computer to draw? _______A.NeverB.Hardly everC.Three times a weekD.Every week( )70.Who's Mary? _______A.She's an English girl.B.She's Sandy's friend.C.She's Han Mei's friend.D.She's Lin Tao's classmate.(15)( )71.If you want to watch a football game, the best programme for you would be ________. playB.SportsC.Around the WorldD.Talk Show( )72.The programme of ________ will let you know much about western （西方的）countries.A.SistersB.Around ChinaC.Around the WorldD.On TV Next Week ( )73.If you want to know something about tigers, elephants and monkeys, the best programme for you is ________.A.Around ChinaB.Animal World playD.Foreign Arts( )74.English classroom is a programme that ________.A.lets you know something about classroomsB.tells you something about studentsC.lets you know something about school lifeD.teaches you English( )75.The programme at the end of Channel 2 means ________ on TV next week.A.newsB.programmesC.peopleD.places1、1-5 DCBDA2、6 -10 CACAD.3、41-45 ABCBC4、（4）51、BCBDB5、56、CADCB 6、BCDAC7、DDBCC8、36-40 ABDAC9、41-45 BACCD10、46-50 ABCDB 12、56-60 CACBD 13、61-65 ACBAD 14、66-70 BBCAC15、71-75BCBDB。
最新人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解(word)
最新人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Amsterdam is the bike capital of the world. Biking is a fun and easy way of getting around Amsterdam.Students go to school by bicycle. People ride their bicycles to work. Travelers ride bicycles freely around the city. Even police work on bicycles. You can see these every day in Amsterdam. There are many roads and traffic signs（标记）for bicycles. There are also many places for bicycle parking.If you travel in Amsterdam, you don't need to take a bus or taxi, just a bicycle. You can ride the bicycle along the roads and the streets enjoying the scenery（风景）. The city has a lot of bicycle shops to choose from. If you do not want to buy a bicycle, you can go to rent（租赁）a bicycle. They are in almost every part of the city. Going for a ride is enjoyable. It's a good idea to find an experienced guide. Because he would take you to some of the city's most beautiful places. Riding bicycles in Amsterdam is of great fun and relaxing; just remember to follow the traffic rules.（1）If a traveler wants to stay in Amsterdam for days, he can choose to_________.A. take a busB. rent a bicycleC. take a taxiD. follow the guide（2）What does the underlined word "experienced" mean in Chinese?A. 经历丰富的B. 懒惰的C. 肥胖的D. 强壮的（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. It's easy for people to park their bicycles in Amsterdam.B. Most people in Amsterdam ride bicycles to work or school, except police.C. Amsterdam is famous as a bicycle city.D. People can find bike rentals everywhere in Amsterdam.（4）What's the best title for the passage?A. How to Travel in Amsterdam.B. The City of Bicycles — Amsterdam.C. How to Rent a Bicycle in Amsterdam.D. A Beautiful City.【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）B（4）B【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了世界的自行车首都——阿姆斯特丹。
最新八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(word)
最新八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解What's that in the sky? Is it a bird? Is it a plane? No, it's Hello Kitty.That's how Lauren Rojas, 12, from the US thought of her science project. She sent her Hello Kitty doll into the sky early this month. She wanted to find out how altitude（高度）changed air pressure（气压） and temperature, according to New York Daily News.Rojas put the doll and a small computer into a rocket model, and then sent it up with a weather balloon（气球）. The computer recorded the height, air pressure and temperature. Rojas also put in a video camera to record the trip."It took about two or three weeks to put it all together," said Rojas. "I think people will think it （the video） is really cool."The balloon got to 28.5km above the Earth. At that height, the doll could see the blue curves （曲线） of our planet. The air was very thin up there, and soon the balloon broke up （爆炸）. The doll fell from the sky and at last it ended up in a tree. It was 76km from the place where it had started its journey.（1）Rojas do her science project___________.A. early this morningB. early this monthC. last weekD. two or three weeks ago （2）Rojas used __________ to find out how high the doll was.A. A rocket modelB. A weather balloonC. A small computerD. A video camera （3）At last the balloon broke up at the height of _________.A. 28.5km above the EarthB. 76km above the EarthC. a treeD. a plane in flight （4）Rojas did the project to find out____________.A. how a plane or a bird fliesB. how high a Hello Kitty can flyC. how altitude changes air pressure and temperatureD. what our planet looks like from a great height【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C【解析】【分析】主要讲了Lauren Rojas把Hello Kitty放到天空中想发现高度是怎样影响气压和温度的。
【英语】人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解(word)
英语】人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Nowadays children are spending too much time and money on computer games. As a result, some people even suggest that video games should be done away with. They are nothing but a great waste of time, money and energy. I totally agree with them.First of all, too much indulgence （沉溺）in the computer games may lead to the deterioration of children's physical health. Children desert the football ground as they all sit at home around the computers playing the football game. So they can't be physically fit and strong. Moreover, facing the computer for a long time, children easily suffer from myopia （近视）.Secondly, computer games distract （分散）children's attention from their studies. They finish their homework in a hurry, or even copy their classmates', in order to squeeze （挤出）time to play games.Therefore, video arcades （电子游戏厅）should be banned in cities and towns. Teenagers will be much better without the temptation of video games. They should be encouraged to do more meaningful and valuable things like reading, studying, and going to concerts and museums.（1）Which sentence is RIGHT according to the passage?A. More people suggest that children should be encouraged to play computer games.B. Computer games can't lead to the deterioration of children's physical health.C. Computer games can't distract children's attention from their studies.D. Video arcades should be banned in cities and towns.（2）Children desert the football ground as they all sit at home _______________ the computers playing the football game.A. on B . in C . around D . at（3）We CANNOT ______________ on the computer.A. play gamesB. listen to musicC. write articlesD. think（4）What CANNOT we learn from the passage?A. Children desert the football ground as they all sit at home around the computers playing the football game.B. Video arcades should be banned in cities and towns.C. Facing the computer for a long time, children easily suffer from myopia.D. Nowadays children are spending less time and money on computer games. 【答案】（1）D （2）C（3）D（4）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：电子游戏对孩子的身心健康以及学习造成很大的影响，建议取消它。
英语八年级英语上册阅读理解及答案(word)
英语八年级英语上册阅读理解及答案（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on（巴结）him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs（楼上）at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor. "Stop eating much fat（脂肪） and sugar, Mr. Jenkins," said the doctor, "or it will be worse for your health!" It was difficult for the officer to do it. He didn't do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital. "You must lose weight （减肥）, sir," said the doctor, " unless you want to die soon!" "Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?" "You must do some exercise first." "Which exercise?" "To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!"（1）Mr. Jenkins was _________________.A. a businessmanB. a cookC. an officerD. a doctor（2）What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited'?A. He got fatter and fatter.B. He hardly went upstairs.C. He felt tired.D. All above（以上） are right.（3）When Mr. Jenkins went to the doctor for the first time, the doctor asked him to_______.A. do more houseworkB. do some exerciseC. stop eating much fat and sugarD. take some medicine（4）Which of the following is true?A. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do exercise.B. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner.C. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.D. The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die.【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介绍了一个重要的官员Mr. Jenkins因为经常被人邀请吃饭变的肥胖，后来去医院找医生减肥。
八年级英语上册阅读理解专题(含答案)(word)
八年级英语上册阅读理解专题(含答案)（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Try to imagine a life without a memory. It would be impossible. You couldn't use a language, because you wouldn't remember the words. You couldn't understand a film, because you need to hold the first part of the story in your mind in order to understand the later parts. You wouldn't be able to recognize anyone - even members of your own family. You would live in a present forever. You would have no past and you wouldn't be able to imagine a future.Human beings have amazing memories. Besides all our memories about our own lives, we can recall （回忆）between 20,000 and 100,000 words in our own language as well as possibly thousands more in a foreign language. We have all kinds of information about different subjects such as history, science, and geography, and we have many skills such as driving a car or playing a musical instrument. All these things depend on our memory.How well you remember things depends on many different factors. Firstly, some people have better memories than others, in just the same way as some people are taller than others. Secondly, research shows that, you can store different things in different parts of the brain. Ideas, words, and numbers are stored in the left—hand side, while the right-hand side remembers pictures, sounds, and smells. In most people, one side of the brain is more developed than the other, and this may explain why some people can remember people's faces easily, but can't remember their names.（1）What does "store" mean in the last paragraph?A. 保存B. 翻译C. 吸收D. 隐藏（2）What does the first paragraph talk about?A. How to keep memory better.B. How the life would be without memory.C. How brain works to keep memory.D. How to remember things.（3）What can we learn from this passage?A. If we have no memory, we can use a lot of languages.B. We can remember our lives and keep a lot of information in our mind.C. All of people have good memories.D. People can remember words when they are using their right-hand brain.（4）Where can we probably read the passage?A. In an advertisement.B. In a storybook.C. In a magazine.D. In a news report.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】主要讲了记忆对人类的重要性，介绍了记忆在大脑不同区域的储存及记忆好取决于不同的因素。
【英语】人教版英语 八年级英语上册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)
【英语】人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Who wants to carry a bulky bag to school? No children. Nobody wants one shoulder to be lower than the other. In India, most people consider the reduction（减少）of textbooks as a way out. But in a country like America, there are always more choices. A company called go Reader has created a "schoolbag" which is the size of laptop, weighing about 2.5 kg. "the go Reader has a colour screen and can 'hold' all the textbooks that a student may need, "says a report in the Asian Age.The company plans to work closely with the publishers （出版商） of textbooks so that these books can be supplied on the Internet. All the students will have to do is download（下载）their textbooks. Making notes and marking important parts of a lesson can be done just as lots of students have done on their textbooks before.At present, the plan is being tested out in a university. Richard Katz Mann, the owner of the company is having his creation tested at Chicago's DePaul University, where he studied. Does that mean it is an end to the new paper, and the smell of the black ink?（1）What does the underlined word "bulky" in the first line mean?A. lightB. smallC. big and heavyD. old（2）What will Indians do to solve（解决） the problem?A. They will reduce the textbooks.B. They will tell the parents to help students.C. They will tell the teachers to help students.D. They will take students to school by bus.（3）The writer may think that Americans have a __________ way to solve the problem.A. more stupidB. worseC. betterD. quicker（4）The go Reader may be a machine __________.A. that can work as a teacherB. that can be used as textbooksC. that can cheat studentsD. that can hurt students【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了印度、美国是怎样减轻帮助学生“减负”的。
【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解专题(含答案)(word)
【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解专题(含答案)（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Nowadays children are spending too much time and money on computer games. As a result, some people even suggest that video games should be done away with. They are nothing but a great waste of time, money and energy. I totally agree with them.First of all, too much indulgence（沉溺）in the computer games may lead to the deterioration of children's physical health. Children desert the football ground as they all sit at home around the computers playing the football game. So they can't be physically fit and strong. Moreover, facing the computer for a long time, children easily suffer from myopia（近视）.Secondly, computer games distract（分散） children's attention from their studies. They finish their homework in a hurry, or even copy theirclassmates', in order to squeeze（挤出）time to play games.Therefore, video arcades（电子游戏厅）should be banned in cities and towns. Teenagers will be much better without the temptation of video games. They should be encouraged to do more meaningful and valuable things like reading, studying, and going to concerts and museums.（1）Which sentence is RIGHT according to the passage?A. More people suggest that children should be encouraged to play computer games.B. Computer games can't lead to the deterioration of children's physical health.C. Computer games can't distract children's attention from their studies.D. Video arcades should be banned in cities and towns.（2）Children desert the football ground as they all sit at home ____________ the computers playing the football game.A. onB. inC. aroundD. at（3）We CANNOT ____________ on the computer.A. play gamesB. listen to musicC. write articlesD. think（4）What CANNOT we learn from the passage?A. Children desert the football ground as they all sit at home around the computers playing the football game.B. Video arcades should be banned in cities and towns.C. Facing the computer for a long time, children easily suffer from myopia.D. Nowadays children are spending less time and money on computer games.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）D（4）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：电子游戏对孩子的身心健康以及学习造成很大的影响，建议取消它。
人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解专练附答案(2021年整理)
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八年级英语上册阅读理解专练阅读理解（20分，每小题2分）（1)Bruno was a boy of eight。
His father worked in a cinema and his mother worked in a shop。
He lived not far from his school。
He always walked there and walked home. On his way to school， he had to pass a playground. It was very wet after it rained. One day， when he got home， his clothes were all wet。
His mother became angry（生气的)and said，“Don't play in the water on your way home from school!”On the next day Bruno came home with wet and dirty(脏的)clothes。
His mother became even angrier. “I’ll tell your father if you come back wet again,” said his mother。
英语八年级英语上册阅读理解(word)
英语八年级英语上册阅读理解（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解What should you take with you when you take an exam? Pens, pen an eraser, a ruler, and don't forget a bottle of water.According to a study at the British Psychological（心理学的） Society Annual Conference heldin London, students who bring water into exam halls may improve their grades by up to 10 percent.Scientists at the University of East London and the University of Westminster, did a study on447 students. The students were studying for different degrees（学位） at the University of East London. Only 25 percent of them entered the exam hall with something to drink.Scientists then compared their exam results with their normal schoolwork grades. They foundthat all those who had brought drinks with them got better grades by between 2 and 10 percent.It is unclear why drinking water improves exam results. But scientists said having enough waterin our bodies and not feeling thirsty could have a positive effect on our brains. "Drinking water may also cut down on anxiety （焦虑）which had a bad effect on exam performances," said Chris Paw son, PhD of the University of East London."Whatever the explanation is, it is clear that students should try hard to stay hydrated（含水的） during exams," he said.So next time, when you are going to have a big exam, try bringing a bottle of water with you. Who knows—it may help you pass the exam!（1）How much may the students improve their grades most if they bring water into exam halls?A. By 2%B. By 8%C. By 10%D. By 25%.（2）How many students in the study got better grades?A. About 112 students who brought drinks or water into their exam halls.B. All the 447 students who came from the University of East.C. About 300 students who took part in the study.D. About 10 percent of the students who studied different subjects.（3）The underlined phrase "cut down on" probably means _______.A. IncreaseB. bringC. reduceD. change（4）According to the passage, how does water help students in exams?a. It is good for their brains.b. It makes students smarterc. It helps students stay cool.d. It helps students stay awakeA. a bB. acC. b cD. cd【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了考试时带水可能提高学生的成绩。
【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解经典题型带答案(word)
【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解经典题型带答案（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Did you know that each day one person in the USA throws away 4.4 pounds of rubbish? Almost every month, we throw away our own rubbish in packaging alone. Packaging （including boxes, bags, etc.）comes to our homes with the things we have bought. Several weeks ago, the TV news said that in a city in Italy tons of rubbish were piled up in the streets, and the smell was rather terrible. What can we do to help? We should get to know the following Rs.Reduce To reduce means to make less rubbish. That is one of the first things we all should do for the environment. Reduce your rubbish by doing things like packing your lunch in reusable containers（可再利用的容器）, taking smaller portions（份）at dinner so you don't waste food when you have had enough, writing on both sides of paper, and using less water when taking a shower.Reuse to reuse is to use things again. Think about the bags you get from the shop. They can be reused to carry your lunch, to hold your rubbish, or to collect used cans. You can even take them back to the school next time to carry your things instead of getting a new bag!Recycle（回收利用） Recycling is an important part of keeping our planet clean and green. It can also save energy. Be sure that you don't throw things in the rubbish bins that can be recycled to make something else Paper, plastic, cans and bottles can all be recycled. But food, electrical waste and mobile phones cant. When you are not sure whether something can be recycled, go to your parents and teachers for advice.Follow the three Rs, and every one of us can do something to save the Earth. It is also the best way to save ourselves.（1）The first paragraph of the passage implies（暗示） that ______.A. packaging should be given upB. Italy is too dirty for us to visitC. the USA produces the most rubbishD. the Earth is becoming dirtier（2）If you want to reduce, you should ______.A. make good use of your paperB. take a bath instead of a showerC. eat a small dinner every dayD. pack your lunch with newspapers（3）The writer seems to ask people to reuse the bags ______.A. only as rubbish bagsB. only for carrying other thingsC. mainly to have a cleaner worldD. mainly to save some money（4）Which of the following can be recycled?A. Food and bottles.B. Books and newspapers.C. Paper and mobile phones.D. Plastic and electrical waste.【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了处理垃圾的三者方式：减少垃圾、重复利用垃圾和回收利用垃圾。