新概念英语第三册第7课
新概念英语第三册课文详解第7课
Lesson 7 Mutilated ladies*残钞鉴别组Has it ever happened to you? Have you ever put your trousers in the washing machine and then remembered there was a large bank note in your back pocket? When you rescued your trousers, did you find the note was whiter than white? People who live in Britain needn't despair when they make mistakes like this (and a lot of people do)! Fortunately for them, the Bank of England has a team called Mutilated Ladies which deals with claims from people who fed their money to a machine or to their dog. Dogs, it seems, love to chew up money!A recent case concerns Jane Butlin whose fiancé, John, runs a successful furniture business. John had a very good day and put his wallet containing ￡3,000 into the microwave oven for safekeeping. Then he and Jane went horse-riding. When they got home, Jane cooked their dinner in the microwave oven and without realizing it, cooked her fiancé's wallet as well. Imagine their dismay when they found a beautifully-cooked wallet and notes turned to ash! John went to see his bank manager who sent the remains of wallet and the money to the special department of the Bank of England in Newcastle: the Mutilated Ladies! They examined the remains and John got all his money back. ‘So long as there's something to ident ify, we will give people their money back,' said a spokeswoman for the Bank. ‘Last year, we paid ￡1.5m on 21,000 claims.'* Damaged bank notes. The Queen's head appears on English bank notes, and ‘lady' refers to this.Language points（Attention：The following points are not covered by the video. It is better for you to watch the video or listen to the MP3 first and try to take notes on your own. Then you may check here to get more details. ）1, Has it ever happened to you? Have you ever put your trousers in the washing machine and then remembered there was a large bank note in your back pocket?段首或段尾运用疑问句提出问题的作用：段首--主要要引起读者的兴趣和注意力段尾--进一步巩固、加深与本段所涉及的内容，进一步引起读者的沉思2, When you rescued your trousers, did you find the note was whiter than white? rescue 救援，援救e.g. Hundreds of people went to rescue the survivors of the plane crash.这里rescue是一个大词，大词小用可以加强语气whiter than white 这里表示damaged, mutilated的意思，中文是：损坏，残缺不全3，People who live in Britain needn't despair when they make mistakes like this (and a lot of people do)!needn't despair=needn't feel despaired4，Fortunately for them, the Bank of England has a team called Mutilated Ladies which deals with claims from people who fed their money to a machine or to their dog.Fortunately for them相当于luckily / happily for themdeal with sth. 处理make a claim for提出索赔,对（赔偿等）提出要求feed sth. to 把某物喂给...feed 的过去式和过去分词都是：fed5，Dogs, it seems, love to chew up money!it seems 似乎本句把dogs提前，加强了语气，本句可还原成: It seems that dogs love to chew up money!6，A recent case concerns Jane Butlin whose fiancé, John, runs a successful furniture business.第二段充分说明了约翰是怎么样把钱从银行里拿回来concern: 涉及到=is aboutrun a factory, run a company 经营工厂\公司7，John had a very good day and put his wallet containing ￡3,000 into the microwave oven for safekeeping.have a very good day区别下面两个例句：e.g. I had a very good day today. 我今天过得很好。
新概念英语第三册课后答案详解
新概念英语第三册课后答案详解Lesson 01 A Puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮Special difficulties 难点Exercises A1. at/for2. to3. to4. in5. onExercises B1. He is the man we have heard about so much.2. The shelf you put those books on has collapsed.（vi.倒塌, 崩溃, 瓦解）3.Whom did you receive a letter from特殊疑问句中whom 不能省略（本句）。
定语从句中Which以及指代人的做宾语的Whom, 在非正式用法当中可以省略。
省略时，介词不能前置到关系代词Whom, Which前，只能用于非固定的动词短语后面。
固定的动词短语look for：寻找（去掉for后look没有寻找的意思，所以介词for 不能前置）非固定的动词短语look at：注视live in：居住（去掉in后live仍有居住的意思，所以介词in可以前置）This is the old house in which he lived. = This is the old house he lived in.4.This is the road we came by5.Where is the pencil you were playing withMultiple choice questions 多项选择1…正确答案：Din common adv.共有（替换了similar）2…正确答案：BA）只是一个具体的特定的事列，阅读理解题的时候要把握中心大意B）large catpersuade v.说服, 劝说3…答案正确：C做理解题时要紧扣主题、紧扣中心大意文章最后一句话总结了大意句型结构题和词汇题是每课的关键4…答案正确：CMake的用法：make somebody do（在主动语态中不定式的符号to应该省略）be made to do（被动语态中不定式的符号to必须补充完整）-- They made he r wait for hours. àShe was made to wait for hours.5…答案正确： DA）把say改成claim就对了（-- People claimed to have seen the puma.）D）清楚的道明了动作发生的先后关系6…正确答案：B原句中的when引导的时间状语从句表示：－...就…（as soon as）被动：On being observed, it immediately ran away.主动：On observing her, it immediately ran away.On seeing me, he waved to me.7…正确答案：Dexcept可以和名词/名词性从句进行搭配（也可是when/if 引导的从句形式）unless = if...not = except on the condition that…when = if-- …except when they are cornered. = …except if they are cornered.-- Whenever you come, you are welcome. = If ever you come, you are welcome.8…正确答案：DA）must be只是对客观现实的推测，时态不一致-- 对于过去事实推测一定要用：情态动词+ have +过去分词9…正确答案：Con more than = nothing more than = only / within = not more than10…正确答案：Bin a corner 偷偷摸摸地, 暗中地, 秘密地in a trap 落于陷阱中at an angle 不正的, 倾斜的（angle n.角, 角度, 角落, 墙角, 棱角）under cover 在遮蔽处, 秘密地, 暗中11... 正确答案：Bfishes for pleasure 钓鱼消遣travel for pleasure 外出游玩read for pleasure 阅读消遣12…on one’s own adv.独自地, 独立地, 主动地（= alone）for one’s own benefit 为了某人自己的利益。
新概念英语第三册课文与详解第7课
Lesson 7 Mutilated ladies*残钞鉴别组Has it ever happened to you? Have you ever put your trousers in the washing machine and then remembered there was a large bank note in your back pocket? When you rescued your trousers, did you find the note was whiter than white? People who live in Britain needn't despair when they make mistakes like this (and a lot of people do)! Fortunately for them, the Bank of England has a team called Mutilated Ladies which deals with claims from people who fed their money to a machine or to their dog. Dogs, it seems, love to chew up money!A recent case concerns Jane Butlin whose fiancé, John, runs a successful furniture business. John had a very good day and put his wallet containing ￡3,000 into the microwave oven for safekeeping. Then he and Jane went horse-riding. When they got home, Jane cooked their dinner in the microwave oven and without realizing it, cooked her fiancé's wallet as well. Imagine their dismay whe n they found abeautifully-cooked wallet and notes turned to ash! John went to see his bank manager who sent the remains of wallet and the money to the special department of the Bank of England in Newcastle: the Mutilated Ladies! They examined the remains and John got all his money back. ‘So long as there's something to identify, we will give people their money back,' said a spokeswoman for the Bank. ‘Last year, we paid ￡1.5m on 21,000 claims.'* Damaged bank notes. The Queen's head appears on English bank notes, and ‘lady' refers to this.Language points（Attention：The following points are not covered by the video. It is better for you to watch the video or listen to the MP3 first and try to take notes on your own. Then you may check here to get more details. ）1, Has it ever happened to you? Have you ever put your trousers in the washing machine and then remembered there was a large bank note in your back pocket?段首或段尾运用疑问句提出问题的作用：段首--主要要引起读者的兴趣和注意力段尾--进一步巩固、加深与本段所涉及的内容，进一步引起读者的沉思2, When you rescued your trousers, did you find the note was whiter than white?rescue 救援，援救e.g. Hundreds of people went to rescue the survivors of the plane crash.这里rescue是一个大词，大词小用可以加强语气whiter than white 这里表示damaged, mutilated的意思，中文是：损坏，残缺不全3，People who live in Britain needn't despair when they make mistakes like this (and a lot of people do)!needn't despair=needn't feel despaired4，Fortunately for them, the Bank of England has a team called Mutilated Ladies which deals with claims from people who fed their money to a machine or to their dog.Fortunately for them相当于luckily / happily for themdeal with sth. 处理make a claim for提出索赔,对（赔偿等）提出要求feed sth. to 把某物喂给...feed 的过去式和过去分词都是：fed5，Dogs, it seems, love to chew up money!it seems 似乎本句把dogs提前，加强了语气，本句可还原成: It seems that dogs love to chew up money!6，A recent case concerns Jane Butlin whose fiancé, John, runs a successful furniture business.第二段充分说明了约翰是怎么样把钱从银行里拿回来concern: 涉及到=is aboutrun a factory, run a company 经营工厂\公司7，John had a very good day and put his wallet containing ￡3,000 into the microwave oven for safekeeping.have a very good day区别下面两个例句：e.g. I had a very good day today. 我今天过得很好。
新概念英语第三册第七课
Lesson 7 Mutilated ladiesChildren often have far more sense than their elders. This simple truth was demonstrated rather dramatically during a civil defence exercise in a small town in Canada. Most of the inhabitants were asked to take part in the exercise during which they had to pretend that their city had been bombed. Air-raid warnings were sounded and thousands of people went into special air-raid shelters. Doctors and nurses remained above ground while Police patrolled the streets in case anyone tried to leave the shelters too soon.The police did not have much to do because the citizens took the exercise seriously. They stayed underground for twenty minutes and waited for the siren to sound again. On leaving the air-raid shelters, they saw that doctors and nurses were busy. A great many people had volunteered to act as casualties. Theatrical make-up and artificial blood had been used to make the injuries look realistic. A lot of People were lying 'dead' in the streets. The living helped to carry the dead and wounded to special stations. A Child of six was brought in by two adults. The child was supposed to be dead. With theatrical make-up on his face, he looked as if he had died of shock. Some people were so moved by the sight that they began to cry. However, the child suddenly sat up and a doctor asked him to comment on his death. The child looked around for a moment and said, 'I think they're all crazy!'这种事情在你身上出现过吗？你有没有把裤子塞洗衣机，然后又想在裤子的后兜有一张大面值的纸币？当你把裤子抢救出来时，你有没有发现那张纸币已经变得比白纸还白？当英国人犯这种错误时，他们不必感到绝望（而许多国家的人都有这种绝望的感觉）。
新概念英语第三册单词表
$第1课$第1课puma n.美洲狮spot v.看出，发现evidence n.证据accumulate v.积累，积聚oblige v.使…感到必须hunt n.追猎；寻找；v.打猎blackberry n.黑莓human 人类corner v.使走投无路，使陷入困境；n.角落trail n.一串，一系列print n.印痕cling v.粘convince v.使…信服somehow ad.不知怎么搞的，不知什么原因disturb v.令人不安$第2课$第2课equal v.等于vicar n.牧师raise v.募集，筹(款)torchlight n.电筒光$第3课$第3课goddess n.女神archaeologist n.考古学家Aegean a.爱琴海的explore v.考察，勘探promontory n.海角prosperous a.(经济上)繁荣的，昌盛的civilization n.文明storey n.楼层drainage n.排水worship n.祟拜sacred a.宗教的，神圣的fragment n.碎片remains n.遗物，遗迹，废墟classical a.(希腊和罗马)古文化的reconstruct v.修复rest v.倚放，放置hip n.屁股，臀部full-length a.(裙衣)拖地长的graceful a.优雅的identity n.身份$第4课$第4课manual a.体力的collar n.衣领sacrifice v.牺牲，献出privilege n.好处，特权dustman n.清洁工corporation n.公司overalls n.工作服shower n.淋浴secret n.秘密status n.地位$第5课$第5课editor n.编辑extreme n.极端statistics n.统计数字journalist n.新闻记者president n.总统palace n.王宫；宏伟的住宅publish v.出版fax n.传真impatient a.不耐烦的fire v.解雇originally ad.起初，原先，从前$第6课$第6课smash-and-grab n.砸窗户抢劫arcade n.有拱廊的街道(两旁常设商店)Piccadilly n.皮卡迪利大街（伦敦市中心一条著名的街道）jewellery n.珠宝(总称)necklace n.项链ring n.戒指；环形物background n.背景velvet n.天鹅绒，丝绒headlight n.(汽车等)前灯blare v.发嘟嘟声，吼叫staff n.全体工作人员raid n.偷袭scramble v.爬行fantastic a.非常大的ashtray n.烟灰缸$第7课$第7课mutilate v.使残缺不全，毁坏chew v.咀嚼fiance n.未婚夫microwave n.微波，微波炉oven n.炉灶safekeeping n.妥善保管Newcastle n.纽卡斯尔(英国港口城市) identify v.鉴定，识别spokeswoman n.女发言人$第8课$第8课monastery n.寺院，修道院St.Bernard 圣伯纳德pass n.关隘watchdog n.看门狗rashly a.莽撞地，冒失地enclosure n.围场，圈地monk n.和尚，僧侣,修道士privacy n.清静，隐居skier n.滑雪者Easter n.复活节$第9课$第9课fascinate v.迷住，吸引住affectionate a.充满深情的，柔情的mysterious a.神秘的，难以理解的submissive a.服从的，顺从的feline a.猫的independence n.独立，独立性high-rise a.高层的windowsill n.窗槛，窗台paratrooper n.伞兵squirrel n.松鼠air-resistance n.空气阻力impact n.冲击力$第10课$第10课Southampton n.南安普敦(英国港口城市) colossal a.庞大的,巨大的watertight a.不漏水的compartment n.(轮船的)密封舱flood v.充满水float v.漂浮，飘浮tragic a.悲惨的liner n.班船, 大客轮；班机voyage n.航行iceberg n.冰山lookout n.瞭望员collision n.碰撞narrowly ad.刚刚，勉强地miss v.避开slight a.轻微的tremble v.震颤faint a.微弱的horror n.恐惧abandon v.抛弃plunge v.投入，跳入；陷入lifeboat n.救生船$第11课$第11课guilty a.犯罪的，违法的tolerant a.宽容的declare v.申报hardened a.有经验的professional a.职业的，专业的smuggler n.走私者officious a.爱管闲事的confidently ad.自信地dreadful a.可怕的，一团糟的pounce v.猛抓，扑住perfume n.香水sarcastically ad.讽刺地exempt a.被免除的duty n.税gel n.凝胶，发胶mixture n.混合物unscrew v.拧开nostril n.鼻孔chalk n.粉笔baggage n.行李$第12课$第12课desert v.(军队中)开小差unrealistic a.不真实的paradise n.天堂，乐土wretched a.可怜的，艰苦的starve v.挨饿element n.成分opportunity n.机会coral n.珊瑚Virgin 维尔京群岛Miami n.迈阿密(美国最南的城市) dinghy n.救生筏，小船Caribbean n.加勒比海spear 捕鱼枪lobster n.龙虾tanker n.油轮genuinely ad.由衷地Robinson Crusoe 鲁滨孙·克鲁索(《鲁滨孙漂流记》主人公)$第13课$第13课costume n.化装服consist v.由…组成sheet n.被单effective a.有明显效果的，有作用的; 生效的comfortable a.舒适的storeroom n.储藏室electricity n.电ammeter n.电表pace n.一步flee v.逃走slam v.砰地关上$第14课$第14课gangster n.歹徒，强盗Chicago n.芝加哥(美国城市) protection n.保护promptly ad.准时地；迅速的destroy v.毁掉；消灭remarkable a.不寻常的band n.帮，团伙Florence n.佛罗伦萨(意大利城市) city-state n.(古代)城邦hire v.租出，雇佣prince n.(小附属国的)君主，诸侯；王子Florentine n.佛罗伦萨人funeral n.葬礼dedicate v.奉献，题献给memory n.纪念valiant a.英勇的$第15课$第15课appreciate v.欣赏，感激pocket 零用钱rattle v.格格作响thrifty a.节俭的nephew n.侄子，外甥bounce v.弹起，跳起pavement n.人行道stick v.卡住，夹住，不能再动brigade n.旅，(消防)队grease n.润滑油$第16课$第16课prize a.珍贵的，宝贵的tie v.拴，系theft n.偷盗行为，偷盗案accuse v.指控deny v.否认ashamed a.感到羞耻，惭愧apologize v.道歉dye v.染$第17课$第17课suspension n.悬，吊agreeable a.宜人的situation n.地点，地方locate v.位于immortal a.永生的，流芳百世的Brooklyn n.布鲁克林Staten n.斯塔顿(岛) span n.跨度cable n.缆索concrete n.混凝土suspend v.悬挂length n.根，段; 长度estimate v.估计capacity n.承受量，容量immensity n.巨大elegant a.优美别致的faintly ad.微细地$第18课$第18课current n.电流,水流,气流sculpture n.雕塑mistaken a.错误的gallery n.美术馆exhibit n.展品，陈列品oddly ad.古怪的attach v.连，系sphere n.球体magnetize v.使磁化repel v.排斥flicker v.闪烁emit v.放射flash v.闪光；闪过prehistoric a.史前的，老掉牙的electronic a.电子的peculiar a.奇异的shock v.令人震惊，刺激人emotionally ad.感情上$第19课$第19课dear a.亲爱的；珍贵的；昂贵的kidnapper n.绑架者，拐骗者considerable a.相当大的wealthy a.富的，有钱的orderly a.有规律的disappearance n.失踪anonymous a.匿名的ransom n.赎金cardboard n.硬纸板withdraw v.(从银行)取钱punctually ad.准时地astound v.使吃惊$第20课$第20课pioneer n.先驱lord n.对(英国)贵族的尊称；勋爵Calais n.加来(法国港口城市) overland a.陆上的$第21课$第21课boxing n.拳击boxer n.拳击手bare a.赤裸的；空荡的prizefighter n.职业拳击手(尤指古时赤手拳击手)crude a.粗野的marquis n.侯爵technically ad.严格根据法律意义地science n.科学popularity n.名望adore v.崇拜，爱戴；非常喜欢alike ad.一样地fame n.名声eminent a.著名的，杰出的bitterly ad.厉害地bet v.打赌academy n.专业学校extravagant a.浪费的，奢侈的poverty n.贫困$第22课$第22课run v.(戏剧，电影等)连演，连映lines n.(剧本中的)台词part n.剧中的角色，台词falter v.支吾，结巴说cast v.选派……扮演角色role n.角色aristocrat n.贵族imprison v.关押Bastille n.巴士底狱gaoler n.监狱长，看守colleague n.同事curtain n.(舞台上的)幕布reveal v.使显露;泄漏cell n.单人监房，监号blank a.空白的squint v.眯着(眼)看，瞄dim a.昏暗的sire n.(古用法)陛下proceed v.继续进行$第23课$第23课poison n.毒药illogical a.不合逻辑的，无章法的octopus n.章鱼delicacy n.美味，佳肴repulsive a.令人反感的，令人生厌的stomach n.胃turn v.感到恶心，反胃fry v.油炸fat n.(动物、植物)油abuse n.辱骂，责骂snail n.蜗牛luxury n.奢侈品，珍品associate v.联想到despise v.鄙视appeal v.引起兴致shower n.淋浴stroll n.溜达，散步impulse n.冲动dozen n.12个，一打fancy v.喜爱，喜欢$第24课$第24课skeleton n.骷髅seemingly ad.表面上地respectable a.体面的，雅观的conceal v.隐藏，隐瞒vivid a.生动的dramatic a.令人激动的，扣人心弦的ruin v.毁坏heroine n.女主人公fiction n.小说varying a.不同的medicine n.医学guestroom n.(家庭中的)客房unpack vt.(从箱中)取出stack v.(整齐地)堆放，排放；n.堆underclothes n.内衣drawer n.抽屉petrify v.使惊呆dangle v.悬挂sway v.摇摆unsympathetic a.不表同情的，无动于衷的medical a.医学的$第25课$第25课impressive a.给人深刻印象的steamship n.蒸汽轮船vessel n.轮船，大木船era n.时期，时代Java n.爪哇(印度尼西亚一岛) rudder n.舵roll v.颠簸，摇摆steer v.掌握方向temporary a.临时的plank n.大块木板fit v.安装Equator n.赤道delay v./n.耽误$第26课$第26课influence v.影响pride v.骄傲taste n.鉴赏力;品尝exert v.施加subtle a.微妙的，难以捉摸的advertiser n.做广告的人classify v.分类magic a.有奇妙作用的sample n.样品devise v.设计，想出capture v.吸引，赢得manufacturer n.生产厂家，制造商wheelbarrow n.独轮手推车boot n.(汽车尾部的)行李箱ingredient n.配料crane n.起重机anticipate v.预期，预料$第27课$第27课philosopher n.哲学家wisdom n.智慧priest n.牧师spiritual a.精神上的grudge v.不愿给，舍不得给surgeon n.外科大夫passer-by n.过路人(复数passers-by) dignity n.尊严deliberately ad.故意地consequence n.后果，结果afflict v.使苦恼，折磨ease n.容易nature n.大自然contempt n.蔑视envious a.嫉妒的$第28课$第28课wares n.货物，商品anchor v.?较旅 籲. 锚deck n.甲板silverware n.银器tempt v.吸引；引诱bargain v.讨价还价; n.便宜货disembark v.下船上岸assail v.纠缠marble n.小玻璃球inscribe v.刻写，雕favour n.好处，优惠gesticulate v.(讲话时)打手势outrageous a.出人预料的；令人不悦的thrust v.硬塞给；强行挤进$第29课$第29课largely ad.在很大程度上comic a.喜剧的，可笑的universal a.普遍的comedian n.滑稽演员，喜剧演员distasteful a.讨厌的pester v.一再要求，纠缠dread v.惧怕recovery n.康复plaster n.熟石膏console v.安慰，慰问hobble v.瘸着腿走compensate v.补偿mumble v.喃喃而语$第30课$第30课labourer n.劳动者(也做laborer) overnight ad.一夜期间hay n.干草corn n.谷物moonlight n.月光conscientious a.认真的suspect v.怀疑desert v.(军队中)开小差regiment n.(军队)团action n.战斗recluse n.隐士$第31课$第31课lovable a.可爱的eccentric n.(行为)古怪的人disregard v.不顾，无视convention n.习俗，风俗conscious a.感觉到的，意识到的invariably ad.总是，经常地routine n.常规；惯例; a.常规的shrewd a.精明的eccentricity n.怪癖legendary a.传奇般的snob n.势利小人，谄上欺下的人intensely ad.强烈地bedraggled a.拖泥带水的；又脏又湿的dump v.把……砰的一声抛下apologetic a.道歉的reprimand v.训斥stage v.暗中策划elaborate a.精心构思的；精致的$第32课$第32课salvage v./n.救助，营救，打捞; Barents n.巴伦支(海)sunken a.沉没的cargo n.货物bullion n.金条；银条scour v.彻底搜索chest n.大箱子contents n.(复数)所装的东西belongings n.(复数)所有物item n.物件cruiser n.巡洋舰find n.找到的物品log book 航海日志piece v.拼成整体convoy v./n.护航torpedo v.用鱼雷攻击submarine n.潜水艇naval a.海军的ministry n.(政府的)部$第33课$第33课prelude n.序幕，前奏unforeseen a.意料之外的series n.系列catastrophe n.大祸，灾难crockery n.陶器，瓦器suburb n.郊区collide v.猛撞learner n.初学者panic n.惊慌，恐慌windscreen n.(汽车的)挡风玻璃alongside prep.在……的旁边，与……并排slide v.滑；回避stray a.迷失的，离群的；v.迷路，偏离confusion n.混乱greedily ad.贪婪地devour v.狼吞虎咽地吃$第34课$第34课antique n.古董，古玩fascination n.魅力，迷惑力forbidding a.望而生畏的，望而却步的muster v.鼓起pretentious a.自命不凡的，矫饰的labyrinth n.迷宫musty a.陈腐的，发霉的rarity n.稀世珍品assorted a.各式各样的junk n.破烂货，废品carve v.镌刻dagger n.短剑，匕首litter v.杂乱地布满；n.垃圾dedicated a.专心致志的；全身心投入的bargain hunter n.到处找便宜货买的人dealer v.商人cherish v.期望，渴望；珍爱amply ad.足够地masterpiece n.杰作mere a.仅仅的prize a.珍贵的，宝贵的miniature a.小巧的，小型的composition n.构图$第35课$第35课justice n.正义，公正；司法court n.法院law n.法律innocence n.无辜undertake v.承担，着手做arduous a.艰苦的，艰难的abstract a.抽象的concept n.概念，观念mete 给予，处置interference n.干涉accord v./n.一致premises n.房屋convert v.转变，改变disused a.不再用的，废弃的fireplace n.壁炉muffle v.捂住，压抑chip v.砍，削，凿；碎裂blacken v.使变黑emerge v.(从某处)出现$第36课$第36课credulous a.轻信的improbable a.不大可能的obscure a.不起眼的；v.遮掩，模糊maidservant n.女仆，女佣presume v.假定wickedly ad.心眼坏地，居心叵测地plot v.密谋downfall n.倒台，垮台naive a.天真的unacceptable a.不能接受的conspire v.(事件)巧合促成incredible a.难以置信的resemblance n.相似scorn n.嘲弄，挖苦acquaint v.使了解reunite v.使团聚assume v.假定，认为$第37课$第37课express n.快车a.高速的punctual a.准时的condition v.使习惯于unshakable a.不可动摇的faith n.信任cancel v.取消exceptionally ad.例外地dislocate v.打乱(计划等)blame v.责怪consult v.请教，查阅direct ad.径直地odd a.奇怪的，异常的reflect v.细想advantage n.优势mighty a.强大的，有力的dawdle v.慢吞吞地动或做chug v.咔嚓咔嚓地响lodge v.提出；n.小屋，(旅游区的)小旅馆complaint n.抱怨triumph n.胜利; v.战胜asterisk n.星号(conduct v.引向，引导$第38课$第38课calendar n.历法，日历historian n.历史学家unique a.无与伦比的；独特的steadily ad.不断地solely ad.唯一地video n.录像CD-ROM n.(只读)光盘驱动器bewilder v.令人眼花缭乱deduce v.推断，推理scanty a.不足的，贫乏的mammoth n.(古生物)长毛象tusk n.獠牙，长牙，象牙nomad n.游牧民correlate v.使相互联系clue n.线索insignificant a.不重要的shed v.使流出，泻advent n.出现，到来，来临agriculture n.农业assumption n.假定，设想dot n.小圆点symbol n.符号engrave v.雕刻ivory n.象牙制品phase n.月相，天相primitive a.原始的depict v.描画，描绘$第39课$第39课rough a.崎岖不平的boulder n.大石块pit v.使得坑坑洼洼perturb v.使不安underestimate v.低估swerve v.急转弯scoop v.挖出hammer v.(用锤)击打，锤打ominously ad.有预兆的，不祥的rip v.划破，撕，扯zigzag n."之"字形shallow a.浅的grind v.磨擦，磨petrol n.汽油stretch n.一大片(平地或水) obstacle n.障碍clump n.丛，簇fissure n.(石，地的)深缝renew v.重复；更新pleading n.恳求gear n.(汽车)排档astride prep.骑，跨crack n.缝隙halt n.停dashboard n.(汽车上的)仪表盘$第40课$第40课hoax n.骗局，戏弄deception n.欺骗，骗局self-respecting a.自重的，自尊的indulge v.使沉迷；享受pneumatic a.气动的drill n.钻silly a.无意义的，无聊的advance a.预先的，事先获得的archway n.拱形门楼remonstrate v.规劝，告诫ironically ad.讽刺地permission n.许可grant v.同意，准予$第41课$第41课illusion n.幻想，错觉pastoral a.田园的breed v.培育rapture n.欣喜extol v.赞美，颂扬superior a.优越的cockcrow n.鸡叫twitter v.(鸟)吱吱叫，嘁嘁喳喳叫glint v.闪烁pasture n.牧场idyllic a.田园诗的virtually ad.几乎，差不多dubious a.可疑的，怀疑的privilege n.好处，特权misery n.苦难acquaintance n.熟人treat n.难得的乐事，享受dweller n.居住者stagger v.摇晃，蹒跚exotic a.异乎寻常的，外来的glow n.白炽光descend v.下落，降临tuck v.缩进，隐藏obstinately ad.固执地，顽固地$第42课$第42课caveman n.(远古)洞穴人pot-holing n.洞穴探险，洞穴探险运动solitude n.孤独，寂寞lure v.引诱，诱惑pot-holer n.洞穴探险者rambler n.漫步者，散步者undertaking n.任务，工作foresight n.预见；深谋远虑foretell v.预言Grenoble n.格里诺布尔chasm n.断层，裂口，陷坑flaw n.小裂缝；缺点，瑕疵distinguished a.杰出的，著名的Everest n.珠穆朗玛峰wade v.涉水waterfall n.瀑布gear n.(汽车)排档inflatable a.可充气的rubble n.碎瓦，瓦块insistent a.连续的，不断的boom v.轰响waterspout n.强大的水柱cleft n.裂隙，开口cavern n.大洞穴stalagmite n.石笋stalactite n.钟乳石limestone n.石灰石glisten v.闪烁eerie a.引起恐惧的，可怕的dome n.穹窿，圆顶$第43课$第43课insure v.投保fete n.游园会admittedly ad.公认的purchase v.买annual a.一年一度的teenager n.(13岁至19岁的)青少年capsize v.(船)翻shiver v.打颤，发抖dive v.(头向下)跳水haul v.拖曳hawser n.粗缆绳rim n.(圆形物品的)外沿，边winch n.绞车(带有绞盘的车) premium n.保险费recover v.使……得到补偿，弥补agonizing a.精神紧张的，提心吊胆的perch v.处于(高处) precariously ad.危险地，不稳固地overbalance v.失去平衡clamp n.夹钳，夹板vertically ad.垂直地torrent n.激流，洪流rebound v.弹回$第44课$第44课positively ad.绝对地，完全地compartment n.(轮船的)密封舱cramped a.窄小的stuffy a.憋气的，闷气的monotonous a.枯燥的，乏味的，单调的rhythm n.有节奏的运动click v.发出咔哒声lull v.催人欲睡snatch n.短时，片段sleeper n.(火车等的)卧铺fumble v.乱摸，摸索inspection n.检查inevitably ad.必然地，不可避免地destination n.目的地exhaust v.使精疲力尽motorway n.快车道ferry n.渡船cruise n.巡游船civilize v.使文明spacious a.宽敞的seasick a.晕船的intimidate v.恐吓，恫吓disadvantage n.短处，缺点exhilaration a.使人高兴的，令人兴奋的escapist n.逍遥者，逃避现实者sip v.呷，啜champagne n.香槟酒refinement n.精心的安排breathtaking a.激动人心的；不寻常的soar v.高飞，翱翔effortlessly ad.不费力地landscape n.景色fresh a.精神饱满的uncrumpled a.没有垮下来$第45课$第45课democratic a.民主的restrict v.限制abuse n.辱骂，责骂contention n.论点quintuplet n.五胞胎之一obscurity n.默默无闻radically ad.彻底地，完全地exclusive a.独占的，独家的untold a.数不尽地，无限的South 南达科他州(美国) perpetual a.永久的nursery n.育婴室，保育室commercialization n.商品化commodity n.商品$第46课$第46课plead v.找(借口)，辩解ignorance n.无知，不懂publication n.出版物，出版newlyweds n.新婚夫妇gaily ad.愉快地，高兴地leisure n.空闲keen a.热心的，渴望的advisory a.咨询的novice n.新手consumer n.消费者，顾客assemble v.装配，组装outlet n.出路，出口creative a.创造性的handyman n.手巧的人，能工巧匠resourceful a.足智多谋的fuse v.由于烧断保险丝而短路rickety a.要散架的，晃动的clog v.堵塞delusion n.错觉lawn mower 割草机adjustment n.调整screw n.螺丝钉dismantle v.拆卸chunk n.(厚)块snap v.绷断insurmountablea.不能克服的，难以对付的jigsaw n.线锯nag v.唠叨不休rust v.生锈$第47课$第47课pollution n.污染overpopulated a.人口多的over-industrialized a.过度工业化的sheer a.纯粹的，不掺杂的worldwide ad.在全世界overwhelm v.制服，使不知所措pollute v.污染pesticide n.杀虫剂fertilizer n.肥料salmonella n.沙门氏菌listeria n.利斯特杆菌vegetarian n.吃素的人organically-grown a.有机培植的(不施化肥和其他化学药品培植)insidious a.暗中为害的urban a.城市的burglar n.窃贼burgle v.入室偷窃scream v.尖叫profound a.极度的irritation n.烦躁incessantly ad.连续不断地whine v.发呜呜声helicopter n.直升飞机maximum a.最大的technology n.技术contribution n.贡献mobile a.可移动的snore v.打鼾offender n.冒犯者staggering a.令人惊愕的trumpet v.吹号partner n.伙伴$第48课$第48课inaccessible a.难接近的，达不到的hospitable a.好客的hostile a.不友好的，有敌意的vicinity n.周围,附近architectural a.建筑的fresco n.壁画abruptly ad.突然地，意外地tramp v.徒步行进moor v.(用绳、链、锚)系(船) ferry n.渡船straggle v.蔓延，散乱分布dilapidated a.陈旧破烂的，倒塌的sardine n.沙丁鱼，沙丁鱼罐头rag n.破烂衣服motionless a.不动的procession n.行列，成队的人群shawl n.披巾，围巾peer v.凝视，盯着quicken v.加快$第49课$第49课rambling a.杂乱无章的sentimentally ad.感情上，多情地lavishly ad.慷慨地，大方地immaculate a.清洁的，无污点的parquet n.镶木地板gleam v.发亮，闪光preside v.指挥invisible a.看不见的，无形的scrub v.擦拭，刷洗enlightened a.开明的，教化的fickleness n.变化无常unrelenting a.不屈不挠的，不松懈的disillusion v.使幻想破灭industriousnessn.勤奋qualification n.资格，能力mirth n.欢笑，高兴stack v.(整齐地)堆放，排放；n.堆cellar n.地窖$第50课$第50课resolution n.决心mentally ad.内心里compile v.编辑，编制formidable a.令人畏惧的recur v.再发生，又出现regularity n.规律性accomplishment n.成就attainment n.达到；成就，造诣inveterate a.根深蒂固的self-improvement n.自我完善scheme n.简单的计划，方案ambitious a.雄心勃勃的pitfall n.意外的困难，易犯的错误modest a.要求不过分的,谦虚的assiduously ad.刻苦地self-discipline n.自我约束frame n.躯体betray v.暴露，显露troop v.成群结队地走动unsettle v.使不安taunt n./v.嘲笑，奚落人的话jibe n.嘲弄，挖苦good-humouredly ad.和气地，心情好地wane v.逐渐变小，变弱diminish v.减少，缩小hypnotize v.使欲睡，使朦胧undoing n.祸根，毁灭的原因screen n.电视机屏幕$第51课$第51课full-time a.专职的technician n.技师software n.软件IBM 国际商用机器公司DOS 磁盘操作系统(Disk Operating System)Microsoft n.(美国)微软公司user-friendly a.容易操作的，好用的multimedia a.多媒体的alternative a.选择的diagnose v.诊断relieve v.减轻accountant n.会计repetitive a.重复的clerical a.办公室工作的Internet n.国际交互网network n.网络$第52课$第52课permanent a.永久的tint v.给染色delicate a.淡色的shade n.色度observant a.观察力敏锐的greyish a.浅灰色的dispel v.驱散，消除outlandish a.稀奇古怪的acquisition n.获得cosmetic n.化妆品outrageous a.出人预料的；令人不悦的fanciful a.想象出来的insoluble a.不可溶解的prompt v.敦促，激励exclusive a.独占的，独家的syllable n.音节bewilderment n.迷惑，糊涂freckle n.雀斑evidently ad.显然地，明显地weird a.奇异的，古怪的concoction n.调制品intoxicate v.陶醉，得意忘形blank a.空白的discreetly ad.谨慎地clutch v.抓住adorn v.装饰，打扮$第53课$第53课evolve v.逐渐形成high-handed a.高压的，专横的incompetent a.不够格的，不称职的over-zealously ad.过分热情地safeguard v.保护parliamentary a.国会的qualified a.合格的grievance n.不平，冤屈Justiteombudsman n.(瑞典的)司法特派员ombudsman n.(瑞典和英国的)司法特派员secretive a.保密的correspondence n.来往信件alter v.改变accusation n.谴责，指控ascertain v.查出，查明prejudiced a.有偏见的，不公平的prompt v.敦促，激励$第54课$第54课insect n.昆虫wage v.进行(斗争) contaminate v.弄脏provocation n.惹怒spider n.蜘蛛wasp n.黄蜂moth n.飞蛾ant n.蚂蚁revulsion n.厌恶horde n.群uncanny a.神秘的，不可思议的erase v.擦，抹去praying mantis 螳螂entranced a.出神的beetle n.甲虫sheltered a.伤不着的，无危险的luscious a.甘美的cluster n.一簇，一群aphid n.蚜虫underside n.底面，下侧colony n.一群sticky a.粘的scurry v.小步跑swarm v.聚集ingenuity n.机灵$第55课$第55课astronomy n.天文学relative a.相对的infinitely ad.无限地，无穷地solar a.太阳系的Venus n.金星Mars n.火星orbit n.运行轨道astronomical a.天文学的generate v.产生particle n.微粒，粒子Jupiter n.木星blot v.遮暗analyse v.分析bacteria n.细菌oxygen n.氧气realm n.领域endeavour n.努力$第56课$第56课boundary n.界线；边界pump v.用泵抽overtake v.(坏天气、麻烦等)突然降临backwater n.回水河汊predecessor n.前任meadow n.草地，草场crown v.给…戴花环holly n.一种冬青植物wreath n.花环occurrence n.偶发事件proportion n.部分site v.使位于spell v.招致，带来stall n.牲口棚attic n.顶楼sweeping a.范围广大的critical a.危急的juncture n.时刻，关头raft n.木筏unduly ad.过度地foundations n.地基stoutly ad.牢固地，粗壮的submerge v.浸没grapple v.抓住$第57课$第57课alien a.异国的，外国的emigrate v.移居(国外) absorb v.全神贯注于embedded a.扎牢的mortally ad.致命地comprehensive a.广泛的；丰富的milestone n.里程碑territory n.领地；地区milometer n.计程表spire n.(教堂的)塔尖retrace v.返回，重走stumble v.趔趄地走horizon n.地平线reservoir n.水库$第58课$第58课lurk v.潜藏hinder v.妨碍fingerprint n.指纹chaos n.混乱，无秩序inconceivable a.不可思议的veritable a.真正的，地地道道的magpie n.喜欢收藏物品的人toss v.扔discard v.丢弃constable n.警察ransack v.洗劫balcony n.阳台fussy a.大惊小怪的，小题大做的$第59课$第59课amass v.积聚，收集indiscriminate a.不加选择的clutter n./v.一堆杂物;乱糟糟地堆满string n.细线, 细绳requisite n.必需品mania n.癖好,狂热sketch n.草图，图样remote a.(机会，可能性)极少的，小的strong-minded a.意志坚强的relaxation n.休息，娱乐verify v.查证，核实bearing n.关系，联系like-minded a.志趣相投的specimen n.标本constructively ad.有益的，积极的contented a.心满意足的boredom n.烦恼，无聊$第60课$第60课punctuality n.准时rural ad.农村的disregard v.不顾，无视intellectual n.知识分子abstruse a.深奥的coordinate v.协调reproach v.责备puncture v.刺破(轮胎)diversion n.改道，绕道trial n.讨厌的事、人fraction n.很小一点儿flourish n.挥舞(打手势) microscopic a.微小的adamant a.坚定的，不动摇的。
新概念英语第三册-Lesson7
chew
Words and Expressions
★Micro小 ThemeGallery a Design Digital micro is adj. Content 极小的 & Contents , 微小的 mall developed by Microwave n. 微波，微波炉 Guild Design Inc. Microswitch 微型开关 Microfilm 缩影胶片 Microscope 显微镜 Microsecond 一百万分之一秒, 微秒 Microphone 扩音器, 麦克风
safekeeping
Words and Expressions
Newcastle
is （英国港市） a Design Digital n. Content & Contents mall developed by Guild Design Inc.
ThemeGallery
Words and Expressions
Words and Expressions
oven
ThemeGallery
is a Design Digital Content & Contents mall developed by Guild Design Inc.
n.炉灶
Words and Expressions
n.妥善保管 ★keep something safe Please keep your ID card safe. 妥善保管你的身份证 ★干坏事： do evil (动词) = evil doing (名词) ★惹麻烦： make trouble (动词) = trouble making (名词)
is a Design Digital Content & Contents mall developed by Guild Design Inc.
新概念英语第三册第1-8课测试
寒假课外拓展7
• 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20小题，共20分） • 1-5 CDDBA 6-10 CABCC 11-15 AACBA 16-20 BBBDC • 二、单词拼写（每小题1分，共20小题，共20分） • 1. clinging 2. hunt 3. confirmed 4. prosperous • 5. dating 6. graceful 7. identity 8. manual • 9. published 10. admiring 11. arranged • 12. Chewing 13. staff 14. privacy 15. attempted • 16. fantastic 17. flying 18. instructing 19. dressed 20. explored
• • • • • • • • • • •
三、完成句子（每小题2分，共20小题，共40分） 1. accumulate; felt obliged to 2. in the possession of; managed to 3. disturbing; at large 4. at one time; a high level of civilization 5. were amazed to; turned out to be 6. Such is human nature; sacrifice higher pay for 7. half as much as he used to; is well worth 8. go to extremes; provide their reader with 9. informing; would be fired 10. Not only had; as well
新概念英语第三册课文及翻译
《新概念英语第三册课文及翻译》一、Unit 1 A puma at large课文摘要：本文讲述了一只美洲狮在英格兰东南部出没的故事。
警方接到报警后，展开了一系列搜捕行动，但美洲狮始终未被捕获。
最终，一名农夫在玉米地里发现了一些巨大的脚印，这进一步证实了美洲狮的存在。
翻译要点：1. “A puma at large”可译为“一只逍遥法外的美洲狮”。
2. “The police were notified and they set out in searchof this dangerous beast.”这句话可以翻译为：“警方接到报警后，开始寻找这只危险的野兽。
”3. “On the following day, a carter was driving down the high street when he suddenly saw a large catlike animal…”这句话可以译为：“第二天，一名车夫在主干道上驾车时，突然看到一只像猫一样的大动物……”二、Unit 2 Thirteen equals one课文摘要：本文讲述了一对夫妇在巴黎度假时，不慎将装有贵重物品的公文包遗忘在餐厅。
当他们返回寻找时，发现餐厅已经打烊。
在一位好心的出租车司机的帮助下，他们成功找回了公文包，却发现包内的物品被翻得乱七八糟，但并未丢失任何东西。
翻译要点：1. “Thirteen equals one”可译为“十三等于一”。
2. “We drove back to the restaurant and to our relief, there was the bag still hanging over the chair.”这句话可以翻译为：“我们驱车返回餐厅，令人欣慰的是，公文包仍然挂在椅子上。
”3. “Though the bag had been opened and its contents turned upside down, nothing had been taken.”这句话可以译为：“尽管公文包被打开，里面的物品被翻得乱七八糟，但并未丢失任何东西。
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Fortunately for themam called Mutilated Ladies which deals with claims from people who fed their money to a machine or to their dog.
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Before we begin the class, please answer this question:
What are Mutilated Ladies?
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Therefore, how do you understand Mutilated Ladies?
ladies? Damaged bank notes. A special department of the Bank of England in Newcastle which is responsible for damaged bank notes.
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chewing-gum
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★fiancé ['fi:ɔnsei]n.未婚夫: A man to whom a woman is engaged to be married.
I want to marry her.
fiancée['fi:ɔnsei] n.未婚妻
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★microwave ['maɪkrəweɪv] n. 微波，微波炉 macro-与micromacro-与micro-是一对意义相反的前缀，macro表示“宏、大”；micro-表示“微”。 例如： macroeconomics 宏观经济学 microeconomics微观经济学
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When they got home, Jane cooked their dinner in the microwave oven and without realizing it, cooked her fiancé‟s wallet as well. Imagine their dismay when they found a beautifullycooked wallet and notes turned to ash!
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•Dogs, it seems, love to chew up money! ≈ It seems that dogs love to chew up money! dogs 提前表强调
.
7 A recent case concerns Jane Butlin whose fiancé , John, runs a successful furniture business. • structure: “whose”引导定语从句来修饰“Jane Butlin ” ，定语从句中 “John”做“whose fiance”的同位语。 • concern v. 涉及，关系到： an article that concerns the plight of homeless people. 关于无 家可归者处境的文章 n.① 意为“焦虑；担心”。 There is growing concern that they may have been killed. 越来越担心他们可能已遭杀害。 ② 意为“对某人来说最关心或最感兴趣的事”。 What's your main concerns as a writer? 身为作家，你对什么最感兴趣？
• Structure:.过去分词短语“called Mutilated Ladies …”做定 语修饰“a team”,可以换成定语从句“which is called Mutilated Ladies …”.过去分词短语中又出现了“which”引 导的定语从句来修饰“Mutilated Ladies ”，定语从句中又出 现了“who”引导的定语从句来修饰“people”
n. mutilation
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Old Summer Palace
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Venus
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★chew v. 咀嚼;认真考虑 A lot of people love chewing gums. Don‟t bite off more than one can chew.不要 自不量力。 chew up: 嚼碎 eg. Dogs love to chew up money. chew the fat: 聊天 chew a problem over.仔细思考问题
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常用搭配： ① concern oneself with / in / about sth. “忙于某事 / 关心某 事 / 参与某事” She concerns herself with social welfare. 她从事社会福利工作。 ② as far as ....concerned“就某人 / 某物而言”。 As far as I'm concerned, I don't object to your decision. 就 我（个人）而言，我不反对你的决定。 ③ be concerned in / with sth. “与某物有牵连” 。 He was concerned with the crime. 他与那起罪案有关。 • be concerned about.. “关心……；担心……”。 I'm concerned that they may have got lost. 我担心他们可能迷路了.
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Analyzing
★mutilate ['mju:tileit] vt. 使残缺不全
mut(变化) +i + late 我变化的晚了
1. 毁伤，残害。(经常用于被动语态)
mutilated ladies a mutilated note He was mutilated in the accident, and now has only one leg.
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• fortunately for them =luckily / happily for them 固 定搭配 值得庆幸的是 • deal with 处理 • .claim n.&v. 索赔；主张，声称 a claim for compensation eg. The government’s claim to reduce taxes 政府主张减税 • feed sth. to 喂…吃…:= feed ...with sth ~ bread to the ducks =~ ducks with bread
you rescued your trousers, did you find the note was whiter than white?
段首或段尾运用疑问句提出问题： 段首——主要要引起读者的兴趣和 注意力； 段尾——进一步巩固、加深与本段 所涉及的内容，进一步引起读者的 沉思。
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• happen to sb/sth： be the experience or fate of sb/sth 成为某人[某事物]的体验 或命运; 临到某人[某事物]头上: If anything happens to him, let me know. 万一他有什么不测, 请通知我。 Love never happens to me. occur to =come to mind, think of：想起，想到 • rescue v.& n.援救(不表结果) ←→save (sb‟s life)（表结果） Hundreds of people went to rescue the survivors the plane crash. rescue.. from ... Office software rescues people from tedious work to save a lot of time. 办公软件将人们从繁复的工作中解脱出来，从而节省了大量时间. rescue 大词小用所起到的目的——加强语气。 • whiter than white 比白纸还白
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★identify v. 鉴别，识别 He can‟t identify the person. identity: n. 身份 So far the archeologists have been unable to discover her identity. identification n.命名，确认
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John had a very good day and put his wallet containing ￡3,000 into the microwave oven for safekeeping. Then he and Jane went horse-riding. • I have a very good day.—— I have earned a lot of money. • put his wallet containing——put his wallet which contained… 包含；容纳 • go horse-riding: go fishing/shopping/sightseeing
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ID card
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合成词
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Has it ever happened to you? Have you ever put your
trousers in the washing machine and then remembered
there was a large bank note in your back pocket? When
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同根词