江苏省2014届高三英语(牛津版)一轮复习攻略训练：单项填空(9)
江苏省高三英语一轮复习 阅读理解攻略训练(9)
江苏省2014届高三英语（牛津版）一轮复习攻略训练：阅读理解（9）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AValencia is in the east part of Spain. It has a port on the sea, two miles away on the coast. It is the capital of a province that is also named Valencia. The city is a market centre for what is produced by the land around the city. Most of the city‘s money is made from farming. It is also a busy business city,with ships, railways, clothes and machine factories. Valencia has an old part with white buildings, coloured roofs, and narrow streets. The modern part has long, wide streets and new buildings. Valencia is well known for its parks and gardens. It has many old churches and museums. The university in the centre of the city was built in the 13th century. The city of Valencia has been known since the 2nd century. In the 8th century it was the capital of Spain. There is also an important city in Venezuela（委内瑞拉） named Valencia.56. From the text, how many places have the name Valencia?A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four57. When was Valencia the most important city in Spain?A.2nd centuryB.8th centuryC.13th centuryD. 20the century58. What is Valencia famous forA. Its seaportB. Its universityC. Its churches and museumsD. Its parks and gardens59. The main income of the city of Valencia is from its ______.A. marketsB. businessC. factoriesD. farmingBPlants are very important living things. Life could not go on if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air， water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. Therefore animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants around us. If you look carefully at the plants around you， you will find that there are two kinds of plants： flowering plants and non-flowering plants. Flowering plants can make seeds. The seeds are protected by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed, some have two, three or four, and some have many seeds. But a few fruits have no seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit. Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores（胚芽）。
高中英语 江苏牛津译林高考一轮复习学案9---作文专题、高考听力、词汇错题巩固
江苏牛津译林高考一轮复习学案9学员姓名：辅导科目：英语授课类型T C T星级★★★★★★★★★教学目标作文专题授课日期及时段高考听力、作文专题、词汇错题巩固知识梳理概要写作1、议论文(一)文本解读议论文体的阅读材料，在写概要前，应该紧抓住议论文的文体特点、文章结构和三要素，准确捕捉材料的内容要点。
议论文的结构形式有“总分”、“总分总”、“分总”或“并列”等。
文章的三要素是：论点、论证、论据。
而三要素中最重要的应是论点，因此，准确把握文章的论点就显得非常重要了。
文章的论点往往在文章的首段或尾段，偶尔也在文章的中间。
在段落中往往又在首句或尾句，但学生还应特别注意段落中表转折或因果的连词，因为这些词往往会引出文章的论点。
(二)典题示例Students in China spend a lot of time learning English.But most of them cannot use it to communicate.Some experts think the reason lies in the testing system，because the current English testing system in China puts too much pressure on students to get high marks and ignore the development of their overall language abilities.Considering this，recently many experts are calling for reforms of the English language testing system to make it more effectively to develop actual language ability.They say changes are necessary for the development of the national English education system.本段中的连词“But”非常关键，它起到转换话题引出另外一个话题的作用，论点往往就跟在它的后面。
2014年江苏英语高考试卷含答案和解析
2014年高考英语试题（江苏卷）第一部分听力(共两节,满分20 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5 分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。
1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a place.B. Buy a map.C. Get an address.2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her car.B. Give her a ride.C. Pick up her aunt.3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?A. A new professor.B. A department head.C. A company director.4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficult.B. Very interesting.C. Too simple.5 . What are the speakers talking about?A. Weather.B. Clothes.C. News.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
江苏省高三英语一轮复习 单项填空攻略训练(1)
江苏省2014届高三英语（牛津版）一轮复习攻略训练：单项选择（1）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. The "Chinese Dream" is ____ dream to improve people's well-being and ____ dream of harmony, peace and development.A. the; aB. a; aC. a; theD. the; the22. While intelligent people can often ______ the complex, a fool is more likely to complicate the simple.A. sacrificeB. substituteC. simplifyD. survive23. If what your friend comes up with surprises you, don’t reject it immediately. ________, imagine that it is true.A. ThusB. BesidesC. RatherD. Otherwise24. Mrs. Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess, as her children are always ____ whenever she tries to.A. in the wayB. on watchC. in sightD. on the line25. Anyone, once ____ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.A. to be testedB. being testedC. testedD. to test26. With inspiration from other food cultures, American food culture can take a __ for the better.A. shareB. chanceC. turnD. lead27. He was unhappy when he sold his guitar. After all, he _________if for a very long time.A. has had.B. had hadC. hasD. had28. It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner. ________, I will set the table.A. As a resultB. On the wholeC. In the meanwhileD. As a matter of fact29. Team leaders must ensure that all members ______ their natural desire to avoid the embarrassment associated with making mistakes.A. get overB. look overC. take overD. come over30. It be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you knowa lot of words.A. mayB. couldn’tC. shouldD. needn’t31. The subway was crowded with passengers going home from market, most of _____ carrying heavy bags and baskets full of fruit and vegetables they had bought there.A. whomB. themC. whoD. which32. When asked to explain _____ he did to make his students so fascinated with his lessons, the teacher paused and thought deeply.A. what was it thatB. that what it wasC. what it was thatD. what was it33. The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China, ______ he remembers starting as early as his childhood.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. when34. At no time ________the rules of the game. It was unfair to punish them.A. they actually brokeB. do they actually breakC. did they actually breakD. they had actually broken35. —Would you mind answering some questions on shopping habits?— ________.A. Yes, with great pleasureB. No, I am afraid I can't make itC. Yes, it is worth the timeD. No, as long as it doesn't take long单选：21-25 BCCAC 26-30 CBCAB 31-35 BCBCD。
2014高考英语一轮复习单元测试及答案解析：一轮牛津版选必修
2014高考英语一轮复习单元测试及答案解析：一轮牛津版选必修1Unit 1试Unit 1 School life牛津版必修1学校：____________班级：____________姓名：____________考号：____________ 第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21．He says what he thinks，________other people’s feelings.A．in honour of B．take care ofC．regardless of D．pay no attention to22．You neither agree nor object to the plan.They can’t help asking what________you mean.A．in the end B．as a whole C．in the world D．as a result23. Every time we enter the chemistry lab，our teacher always tells us to________not to touch anything dangerous.A．take place B．take care C．take effect D．take strength24. After swearing to________，China’s three warships set sail________to fight against the pirates (海盗)．A．public；public B．the public；in publicC．public；the public D．the public；in the public25．The people of the mainland won’t________Taiwan separating from China and don’t________to appeal to arms.A．stand；hesitate B．admit；swearC．allow；doubt D．support；delay26．Not only Jack but also his parents________the home accident.A．are to blame for B．is to blame onC．is blamed for D．are to be blamed for27．Chinese navy officers on the warship said they have confidence in________well with this affair without damaging our country’s image.A．getting over B．getting in C．getting along D．getting through 28．There is nothing more I can try________you to stay，so I wish you good luck.A．being persuaded B．persuadingC．to be persuaded D．to persuade29．The injured were lying in hospital________the shock from the Earthquake.A．to suffer B．suffered C．suffered from D．suffering from30．He felt guilty about losing the match，and ashamed of________football as Beckham.A．being as gifted as B．being so gifted forC．not being as gifted as D．not being so gifted for31．My mother always gets a bit________if we don’t arrive when we say we will.A．anxious B．ashamed C．cruel D．patient32．At China’s annual two-day central rural (农村的) work conference，the Chinese government swore________more________rural development in 2009.A．to focus；on B．focusing；on C．paying；on D．to pay；on33．A good teacher is considerate and kind to his students.In other words，he never________at his students.A．yells B．teases C．betrays D．blames34．Jimmy is always trying his best to discourage his mother________his father.A．to argue with B．argue with C．from arguing with D．argued with35．________in these conditions is not a pleasure but a suffer.A．Working B．To work C．Worked D．Being working 第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)My sister and I grew up in a small village in England.Our father was a struggling__36__，but I always knew he was__37__.He never__38__us，but used praise to bring out our best.He’d say，“If you pour water on flowers，they flourish.If you don’t give them water，they die.”I__39__as a child I said something__40__about somebody，and my father said，“__41__time you say something unpleasant about somebody else，it’s a reflection of you.”He explained that if I looked for the best__42__people，I would get the best__43__.From then on I’ve always tried to__44__the principle in my life and later in running my company.Dad’s also always been very__45__.At 15，I started a magazine.It was__46__a great deal of my time，and the headmaster of my school gave me a__47__：stay in school or leave to work on my magazine.I decided to leave，and Dad tried to sway (动摇) me from my decision，__48__any good father would.When he realized I had made up my mind，he said，“Richard，when I was 23，my dad__49__me to go into law.And I’ve__50__regretted it.I wanted to be a biologist，__51__I didn’t pursue my__52__.You know what you want.Go fulfill (实现) it.”As it__53__out，my little publication went on to become Student，a national__54__for young people in the UK.My wife and I have two children，and I’d like to think we are bringing them up in the same way as Dad__55__me.36．A.biologist B．manager C．lawyer D．gardener37．A.strict B．honest C．special D．learned38．A.criticized B．teased C．forgave D．swore39．A.think B．imagine C．remember D．guess40．A.unnecessary B．unkind C．unimportant D．unusual41．A.Another B．Some C．Any D．Other42．A.on B．in C．at D．about43．A.in case B．by turns C．by chance D．in return44．A.revise B．set C．review D．follow45．A.understanding B．experiencedC．serious D．demanding46．A.taking up B．making up C．picking up D．keeping up47．A.suggestion B．decision C．notice D．choice48．A.and B．as C．even if D．as if49．A.helped B．allowed C．persuaded D．suggested50．A.always B．never C．seldom D．almost51．A.rather B．but C．for D．therefore52．A.promise B．task C．belief D．dream53．A.came B．went C．turned D．proved54．A.newspaper B．magazine C．program D．project55．A.controlled B．blamed C．discouraged D．raised第三部分：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)ATOKYO—Our kids，the Japanese government announced，have forgotten how to behave.They can’t be bothered with housework.If they see someone being wronged，they probably look the other way.Few countries have placed more importance on being well-behaved in public than Japan.The simplest requests for directions often result in guided tours.Smiling shopkeepers are still the rule.Lost wallets usually make their way to their owners.But according to recent surveys，all that may be going the way of the ancient hair-do (发式)．And Japan’s government has gone into something of a crisis mode (危急时刻)．A Japanese Education Ministry Survey which formed late in 1999 and made public last month found that Japan moves behind other nations in teaching youngsters right from wrong.It also reported that Japanese children are less helpful and do far less housework than their foreign peers (同龄人) in all classes.But they are better about taking dirty dishes to the kitchens after dinner.In addition，Japanese kids are more likely to dye their hair and carry cell phones than American and Chinese kids，according to another survey，by a Tokyo-based tank (专家小组)．Children in about 8 percent of public school classrooms are so disorderly that teachers cannot hold lessons，further recent reports show.Children refuse to sit，to listen or to stop talking.Older and middle-aged Japanese continue to have a solid sense of good manners and social justice (公正)，says Professor Yoshina Hirano from Shinshu University，who was appointed to direct the ministry’s survey.Despite the knowledge of good manners among adults，the breakdown in manners may be spreading，he said.56．From Paragraph 1，we can infer that________.A．the Japanese government had gone badB．kids in Japan have a bad memoryC．kids in Japan seldom help their parents with houseworkD．kids in Japan are too busy to help others57．Paragraph 2 seems to show us that________.A．the education system of Japan is better than that of any other countryB．shopkeepers in Japan are very kind to their customersC．Japanese kids often find wallets on their way to their schoolsD．Japanese adults in public places act politely to each other58．It is implied in this passage that Japanese kids________.A．spend much time doing their homeworkB．lead an advanced modern lifeC．have their hair cut too oftenD．often wash dishes after dinnerBAlready nervous about your first week on the job，you spill coffee on the report you have worked on all morning.Your co-workers look at you but don’t help.The phone is ringing and you are not sure if it is your turn to answer it.How will you get used to it all?·Be ready to learn a new “culture” at work.Each workplace has a different way of doing things.You may need to learn new ways of talking and acting in order to get by in the new situation.Every day，you will learn more about the workplace and feel more comfortable there.Watch your co-workers and manager carefully to find out how they do things.You can also ask them questions if you are not sure about something.·Ask your questions in a clear，direct and positive way.For example：“Thanks for showing me how to fill out that form.Could you explain these other forms to me，too？”Listen very carefully when others are talking to you.Give them your full attention.Thinkabout their needs and feelings.·Learn to deal with criticism and conflict.Don’t take criticism about your work performance personally.When someone criticizes your performance，they are not saying something bad about you as a person.They are saying something about a certain behavior of yours，which you can try to change.·Be a team player.Remember that you are working as part of a group.Try to be an active and helpful part of the team.Give your ideas and suggestions to others.They will appreciate your interest and help.Tell your co-workers when you like their work or their work style.Getting along with others is very important in your success on the job.Take time to be patient and understand what is expected.59．This passage is probably written for________.A．people who can’t get along well with othersB．people who are starting to work in a new placeC．people who can’t get used to office lifeD．people who want to be successful on the job60．When others talk to you，you should listen to them carefully because________.A．they will tell you how to do things in detailB．they are very helpful when you are in troubleC．you need to care about their needs and feelingsD．you need to know how they do things61．According to the context，________is most similar to the underlined word “situation” in Paragraph 2 in meaning?A．state B．environment C．job D．surroundings62．To get along well with others，you should________.A．observe carefully and learn what is expected of youB．always give others your thanks before you ask questionsC．never mind the criticism because it’s not your faultD．give your suggestions to get others’appreciationCToo many people want others to be friends，but they don’t give friendship back.That is why some friendships don’t last long.To have a friend，you must learn to be one.You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you.Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules：be honest；be generous；be understanding.Honesty is where a good friend starts.Friends must be able to trust one another.If you do not tell the truth，people usually find out.If a friend finds out that you haven’t been honest，you may lose your friend’s trust.Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly.Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow.You do not have to give your lunch money or your clothes of course.Instead you have to learn how to share things you enjoy，like your hobbies and your interests.Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings.These can be very valuable to a friend.They tell your friend what is important to you.By sharing them，you help your friend know better.Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school.Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve.Turning to a friend can be the first step in solving the problem.So a friend must listen and understand.You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so you can understand the problem better.No two friendships are ever exactly alike.Buttrue friendships have three things in common.If you plan to keep your friends，you must practice honesty，generosity，and undertanding.63．What’s the best title of the passage?A．Three Important Points in LifeB．How to be a FriendC．Honesty is the Most Important QualityD．A friend in Need is a Friend Indeed64．Some friendships don’t last long because________.A．some people don’t treat friendship seriouslyB．there are too many people who want to make friendsC．they don’t share their lunch moneyD．some people only receive friendship but don’t give friendship back65．According to the passage，honesty is________.A．the base of friendshipB．as important as our lifeC．more important than anything elseD．something valuable66．To be a friend，you must________.A．give your money to your friendB．give your clothes to your friendC．be honest，generous and understandingD．help your friend to do everythingDSince we are social beings，the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal relationships.One strength of the human conditions is our possibility to give and receive support from one another under stressful (有压力的) conditions.Social support makes up of the exchange of resources among people based on their interpersonal ties.Those of us with strong support systems appear better able to deal with major life changes and daily problems.People with strong social ties live longer and have better health than those without such ties.Studies over types of illnesses，from depression to heart disease，show that the presence of social support helps people defend themselves against illness，and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely.Social support cushions (缓解) stress in a number of ways.First，friends，relatives and co-workers may let us know that they value us.Our self-respect is strengthened when we feel accepted by others in spite of our faults and difficulties.Second，other people often provide us with informational support.They help us to define and understand our problems and find solutions to them.Third，we typically find social companionship supportive.Taking part in freetime activities with others helps us to meet our social needs while at the same time distracting (转移注意力) us from our worries and troubles.Finally，other people may give us instrumental support—money aid，material resources，and needed services—that reduces stress by helping us resolve and deal with our problems.67．Interpersonal relationships are important because they can________.A．make people live more easily B．smooth away daily problemsC．deal with life changes D．cure types of illnesses68．The researches show that people’s physical and mental health________.A．lies in the social medical care systems which support themB．has much to do with the amount of support they get from othersC．depends on their ability to deal with daily worries and troublesD．is related to their courage for dealing with major life changes69．Helping a sick neighbor with some repair work in spare time is an example of________.A．instrumental supportB．informational supportC．social companionshipD．the strengthening of self-respect70．What is the subject discussed in the text?A．Interpersonal relationships. B．Kinds of social support.C．Ways to deal with stress. D．Effects of stressful conditions.第四部分：任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Ban Ki-moon was made the 8th Secretary-General of the United Nations.In his speech at the ceremony of his taking office，he thanked all the Member States for placing confidence in him，and also expressed his deepest respect and appreciation to all the leaders and people of the Member States for their strong support.His remark about the former Secretary-General，who he said had guided their organization into the 21st century and had made the UN truly vital to peace，prosperity and human dignity around the world，was particularly impressive.Mr Ban Ki-moon stated in his speech that he had already made up his mind to build upon the already-made achievements of the UN.The new Secretary-General thinks the UN is needed now more than ever before.The UN’s major task in the previous century was to keep countries from fighting each other.In the new century，it is very clear that the UN’s most important task is to strengthen the inter-state system so that humanity may be better served.We need competent and responsible states to meet the needs of“we the peoples”for whom the UN was created.And the world’s peoples will not be fully served unless peace，development and human rights，the three pillars of the UN，are advanced together with great efforts and equal determination.As the new Secretary-General，he is not as proud as people thought he might be.He said he was far from perfect and he would need the support，cooperation and trust from all the Member States.And he faithfully promised to serve them well，with all of his heart and to the best of his abilities.There is also something exciting he said about young people.It’s his hope that young boys and girls of today will grow up knowing that the UN is working hard to build a better future for them.As Secretary-General，he will hold their hopes and hear their demands.在2008年北京奥运会男子110米跨栏预赛中，“飞人”刘翔因为足部伤痛而被迫退出比赛，无法圆他的冠军梦。
江苏省2014届高三英语(牛津版)一轮复习攻略训练：完形填空(10)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A young school teacher had a dream that an angel appeared to him and said, “You will be given a child who will grow up to become a world 36 . How will you prepare her so that she will realize her intelligence, develop both her confidence and sensitivity, be open-minded, yet 37 in character? In short, what kind of education will you 38 so that she can become one of the world's truly great leaders?”The young teacher 39 in a cold sweat. It had never occurred to him before ---any one of his present or future students could be the person 40 in his dream. Was he preparing them to reach any position which they may 41 ? He thought, “How might my 42 change if I knew that one of my students were this person?” He 43 began to formulate (规划;想出)a plan in his mind.This student would 44 experience as well as instruction. She would need to know how to solve problems of various kinds. She would need to know the value of lifelong learning in order to keep a curious and 45 mind.His teaching 46 . Every young person who walked through his 47 became, for him, a future world leader. He saw each one, not 48 they were, but he treated them as if they would be the world leaders. He 49 the best from his students, yet tempered（使缓和）it with pity. He taught each one as if the future of the 50 depended on his instruction.After many years, a woman he knew 51 to a position of world fame. He realized that she must 52 have been the girl described in his dream. Only she was not one of his 53 , but rather his daughter. For of all the 54 teachers in her life, her father was the best.Where and how you will 55 this child is a mystery. But believe that one child's future may depend upon the influence only you can provide, and something remarkable will happen.36. A. leader B. destroyer C. rescuer D. protector37. A. bad B. weak C. special D. strong38. A. afford B. provide C. receive D. have39. A. shook B. feared C. awoke D. stood40. A. described B. appeared C. imagined D. lived41. A. buy B. send C. make D. desire42. A. performance B. teaching C. acting D. learning43. A. gradually B. gladly C. suddenly D. finally44. A. like B. have C. need D. mean45. A. actual B. dependent C. absent D. active46. A. worked B. changed C. developed D. finished47. A. classroom B. office C. house D. mind48. A. like B. unlike C. likely D. as49. A. begged B. expected C. forced D. learned50. A. world B. school C. class D. family51. A. appeared B. stood C. rose D. raised52. A. completely B. nearly C. hardly D. surely53. A. children B. students C. friends D.followers54. A. male B. wise C. various D. language55. A. raise B. help C. love D. meet完形：36-40 ADBCA 41-45 DBACD 46-50 BADBA 51-55 CDBCD完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
江苏省2014届高三英语一轮复习 阅读理解攻略训练(10)
江苏省2014届高三英语一轮复习阅读理解攻略训练（10）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A56．The purpose of this passage to ．A．make your study more fun and efficientB．introduce some apps used on gadgetsC．advertise high-tech teaching waysD．promote new application programs57．According to the passage, we can know that ．A．the three apps all support audio and photo forms．B．college study is undoubtebtedly full of ease and funC．college students used to do research work in the library or via computersD．students can record lectures and send them to the cloud without permission58．Which of the following is true about the apps?A．They can only be used on smartphones．B．Evemote and Wikipanion Plus are free．C．Evemote can merely be used on a computer．D．They improve learning efficiency and pleasure．BIt is often assumed that people with parents who lived to be very old are more likely to live to a grand old age themselves．"But that's just not true - our study shows that hereditary factors don't play a major role and that lifestyle has the biggest impact．" says professor Lars Wilhelmsen, referring to the 1913 Men Study that formed the basis of the current research．Those who did not smoke, consumed mild amounts of coffee and had a good socio-economic status at the age of 50 (measured in terms of housing costs), as well as good physical working ability at the age of 54 and low cholesterol (胆固醇) at 50 had the greatest chance of celebrating their 90th birthday．"We're breaking new ground here．" says Wilhelmsen． "Many of these factors have previously been identified as playing a role in cardiovascular(心血管的 )disease, but here we are showing for the first time that they are important for survival in general,"He believes that it is significant that the research illustrates so clearly that it is thesum of our own habits that has the biggest impact．"The study clearly shows that we can influence several of the factors that decide how old we get," says Wilhelmsen． "This is positive not only for the individual, but also for society as it doesn't need any major drug costs,"The study has been published in the Journal of Internal Medicine．The 1913 Men study started up in 1963． A third of all male 50-year-olds in Gothenburg were called for a check-up that focused on cardiovascular health． Every ten years since, a new group of 50-year-olds has been called in and those who were already taking part in the study have been given another check-up． This has enabled researchers to follow the development of illnesses in a specific age group, and to compare the health of 50-year-olds in 2003 with that of 50-year-olds in 1963, for example． Women have also been included in the study since 2003． Data have been studied over the years． including BMI (体质指数), smoking habits, cholesterol, exercise habits and blood pressure,The men born in l913 were examined when they were 50, 54,60, 67, 75 and 80． Of the 855 men who took part in the study from the start, lll (13%) were still alive at the age of 90． Over the years the material has brought out many research articles． An interesting result came in 2008 when researchers were able to show that the drop in the number of smokers, combined with lower cholesterol levels and lower blood pressure, between 1963 and 2003 could offer an explanation for the marked downturn in the number of heart attacks during this 40-year period．59． Which of the following statements is true'?A．Socio-economic status determines how healthy we are．B．Cholesterol plays an important role in keeping us alive．C．The amount of coffee consumption has an effect on our health．D．How long we can live depends on how long our parents lived．60．The 1913 Men Study helps us to realize that ．A．we can do something to lengthen our lifeB． we don't need to take drugs for our diseasesC． we can always predict how long we can liveD． we need to balance the numbers of men and women61．The earlier men involved in the 1913 Men Study were examined in for the second time．A．1917 B．1967 C．1923 D．197362． From the article we can infer that_ ．A．more men than women are in the habit of smokingB．scientists began to study men's habits in the year 1913C．women tend to Live a longer life than man because of their good lifestyleD．heart attack is related to smoking, cholesterol take-in and blood pressureCMany people believe that the common garden slug【鼻涕虫） is nothing more than a pest that should be wiped out． In attempts to beautify their yards, people employ various poisons, strategically chosen plants, and gardening techniques． Success is attained when no trace of slugscan be found, although the worn-out gardener still watches and waits for their return, ascompletely ridding a garden of slugs is almost impossible．Experts, however, have discovered that the slug's evil reputation as an enemy of home gardeners may, in fact, be groundless to some degree． Although it is true that a slug can devour【吞食）garden plants from the roots up in amazing quantities, it also produces nutrients（养分）for the soil, which help other plants grow． The diet of a slug consists of plant waste and mould, as well as living plants, making it a sort of natural recycling center． The unique structure of a slug digestive system enables it to take these discarded（弃置） products, transform them into the nutrients that plants need, and then release those nutrients harmlessly as wastes．To some, this situation is unacceptable． No gardener wants to sacrifice his or her plants just to gain a few nutrients that could easily be provided by fertilizers(化肥）In order to achieve a balance, both slug and gardener may have to compromise some things． One relatively easy step is to separate plants with high slug appeal from those with low appeal． That way, the sections of the garden spared for plants with high slug appeal can contain plants that the gardener is willing to sacrifice so as to protect those plants that have a lower slug appeal ． Another possibility is to leave some ground-covering plants in a less tidy state, since slugs particularly enjoy semi-decayed (半腐烂的)plant matter． The slugs will then be drawn toward this decaying matter instead of toward the living plants．These measures may seem slow and difficult but they are still preferable to commercial slug repellents （驱虫剂） for several reasons． The topsoil of a garden is often highly lacking in nutrients, due to chemical damage caused by just such products． The fertilizer industry sells millions of pounds of dirt mixed with the nutrients necessary for a healthy garden every year． Yet these are the very same minerals that a healthy slug population would provide at no cost． Moreover, since slugs find newly dead slugs highly appetizing． the slug population is unlikely to decreasesignificantly as a result of these severe measures．63．According to the passage, the wise way to deal with slug problem is that we should _ ,A．apply as many kinds of commercial repellents as possible to the plant rootsB．sacrifice some plants and keep semi-decayed plant matter as food for slugsC．employ all possible gardening techniques to get rid of slugs completelyD．protect the garden from slugs by keeping it in a clean and tidy state 64．Commercial slug repellents are not advisable, because they__ __A．do chemical harm to the top soil of a gardenB．make chemical fertilizers not so effectiveC．make products not so healthy for eatingD．they help slugs reproduce more quickly65．Which word can be used to complete the structure of the passage?A．plants B．mould C．nutrients D．poisonsD"Joe? Is chat you?" The woman speaking to me at he baseball game looked somewhat familiar, "Marci? ""It IS you ! " she exclaimed, smiling broadly． "God, it's good to see you again !"It was good to see Marci, too． Very often during the past few decades, I've wondered about her, I almost tried to reach her a few years ago after talking to a shared friend, who had indicated that the 1990s had been pretty rough for Marci． So, running into her at the baseball game was, at the very least, just happening by chance．We spent a few minutes talking about the business of our lives: kids and grandkids, husbands and houses, education and recreation． It's always a little upsetting to see how few words are required to summarize 32 years of living． We played a little "have you seen．．．?" and "did you know,．．?" And we recalled the good old, bad old days we used to spend together．Then Marci grew quiet for a moment, looking out over the crowd walking about the marketing area at the stadium．"You know, Joe.” she said, "I've always wanted t o tell you．．．how．．．you know．．．how sorry I am for the way I treated you．"Hearing that, I felt I was suffering extreme embarrassment． One does not like to remember when one has been rid of by others roughly and suddenly．"It's OK．" I said． "No big deal．" At least, I thought to myself, not now．"But I was so stupid: she continued．Yes, you were. I thought． "We were both pretty young:' I said．"I know," she said． "But that's no excuse for．．．" She hesitated． then continued． "It's just always bothered me, remembering how mean I was to you． And I've wanted to tell you that I'm sorry． So．．．I'm sorry．"The smile on her face was warm and sincere, and there was something in her eyes, it looked a lot like relief—that melted any remains of icy barriers that may have built up within me during the years since she had played Wif'fle ball with my heart．"OK:'I said． "Apology accepted!Overcome by the sweetness of the moment． I reached an arm around her and gave her a quick hug Just then, the crowd erupted with a huge cheer, and Marci and I both returned our attention to the game By the time I looked over to where she had been, she was gone． But the warm, wonderful feeling of our brief exchange was still there, and continues to this day whenever I think about it .We all carry bitter, discomforting memories of deeds done or undone, and words said or unsaid． And we all bear wounds —some slight, some not so slight—that have been inflicted(打击) upon us by others．The healing balm of forgiveness can calm a troubled conscience and bring peace to an injured soul, even years after the fact．Of course，it isn't enough to just say “I’m sorry,”and "You're forgiven．" While there is indeed great power in those simple words， it is not available to those who are insincere, or who are only looking for a way to control or exploit．But when those words are truly felt and sincerely expressed , they can open the door to miracles(奇迹 )of the heart and soul –miracles of forgiveness, even at a baseball game．66．When Joe and Marci saw each other by chance at a stadium, they both felt ．A．surprised and delighted B．embarrassed and sorryC．sensitive and curious D．upset and concerned67．What happened after they broke up?A．Joe was angry with Marci and decided not to see her again．B．Marci's life was always full of miseries．C．Joe couldn't forget Marci and tried to get in touch with her．D．They made up with their friend's help．68． From what Marci said, we can learn that she ．A．was always a kind and polite womanB．had more consideration for others than beforeC．had a strong sense of responsibilityD．used to be an honest and reliable woman69．The underl ined part probably means that Marci’s sincere apology ．A．brought comfort and peace to Joe’s soulB．helped them to develop a new friendshipC．awoke the memories of their former daysD．smoothed away all Joe’s anger for her．70．Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A．Power of forgiveness B．An unexpected meetingC．Effect of sharing memories D．An enjoyable baseball game56 – 58 BCD 59 – 62 CABD 63 – 65 BAC 66 – 70 ACBDA。
江苏省2014届高三英语一轮复习 完形填空攻略训练(4)
江苏省2014届高三英语一轮复习完形填空攻略训练（4）三完形填空The Keeper of the RiverAn old man had been working for many years for a town．His job was to clear away natural waste from the pool water in the hills, which made up the lovely river flowing through the town nearby．Quietly and 36 , the old man guarded the hills, 37 the leaves and branches, and cleaned up the dirt that would have 38 and polluted the fresh flow of water．The town soon became a popular attraction for tourists．Elegant swans （天鹅） floated along the clear river and the view was so beautiful 39 words．Years passed．One evening the town 40 met．As they reviewed the budget, one man's 41 caught sight of the salary 42 being paid to the seldom seen keeper of the river．He asked, "Who is the old man? Why do we 43 to employ him? No one in town ever 44 him． For all we know, the strange keeper of the hills isn't doing his job．His position isn't 45 any longer．" Then they voted to 46 the man．For several weeks, nothing changed ．．．By early autumn, the trees began to 47 their leaves．Small branches broke off and fell into the pools of the hills, 48 the flow of the shining water．One afternoon, someone noticed a slight yellowish-brown 49 in the river．A few days later, the water was much 50 Within another week, an oily something covered some sections of the water along the banks, and a terrible 51 was soon sensed．Swans left, and so did the 52 The only thing that was now visiting the village was disease and sickness．Quickly , the 53 town committee called a special meeting．Realising their huge error in54 , they rehired the old keeper of the river again, and within a few weeks, the river began to clear up．Swans and tourists came back again and new life returned to the small town in the Alps．Never ignore the seeming smallness of a task, job, or life．They may all make a 55 . 36．A．regularly B．suddenly C．naturally D．actually37．A．cut B．burned C．removed D．selected38．A．carried B．poured C．changed D．blocked39．A．beyond B．with C．in D．after40．A．office B．association C．department D．committee41．A．eye B．care C．hand D．mind42．A．list B．form C．figure D．informationt43．A．promise B．continue C．stop D．tend44．A．visits B．hires C．tells D．sees45．A．powerful B．important C．necessary D．suitable46．A．find B．fire C．support D．forget47．A．lose B．miss C．fall D．grow48．A．pulling B．speeding C．slowing D．pushing49．A．fish B．color C．flower D．leaf50．A．deeper B．cooler C．warmer D．darker51．A．sound B．smell C．wave D．taste52．A．managers B．passengers C．villagers D．tourists53．A．embarrassed B．annoyed C．discouraged D．heartbroken 54．A．arrangement B．assignment C．judgement D．amusement55．A．suggestion B．difference C．progress D．decision完形填空 ACDAD ACBDC BACBD BDACB第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
(江苏专用)2014届高考英语一轮复习方案 阶段评估检测(1)(含解析) 牛津版
阶段评估检测(一)第1卷第一局部英语知识运用(共两节，总分为35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每一小题1分，总分为15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最优选项。
1．________ spacecraft Shenzhou IX took off on June 16，2012 at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in ________ Northwest China.A．The; the B．The; / C．A; the D．A; /2．The Diaoyu Island and its affiliated islands have been part of China's territory since ancient times, ________ is fully proven by history and is legally wellfounded.A．where B．who C．that D．which3．It is by no means clear ________ the president can do to end the strike.A．how B．which C．that D．what4．John said that light ________ much faster than sound.A．travel B．travels C．traveled D．will travel5．David said that it was because of his strong interest in literature________ he chose the course.A．that B．what C．why D．how6．Most museums are just for looking. But today some of them have things for you to touch. The ________ say, “________！〞A．signs; Do touch B．notices; To touchC．signals; Be touching D．signs; No touching7．—Mary broke up with me!—You________ have forgotten about the Valentine's Day.A．shouldn't B．couldn't C．needn't D．mustn't8．He ________ me politely ________ the way to the station.A．said to; to show him B．told to; to show meC．asked; to show him D．told; to show me9．The high school life he has been used ________ exciting and enjoyable.A．to is B．to be C．to being D．is10．It ________ the second time that he ________ to visit China.A．is; had come B．is; cameC．was; has come D．was; had come11．Liu Yang is so excellent ________ she has become the first Chinese woman astronaut of our country.A．as B．that C．which D．where12．________ me, he walked up to me, wearing a brilliant smile.A．To see B．For seeing C．On seeing D．Because see13．The boy was lucky to escape ________ by his father.A．punishing B．punished C．being punished D．be punished14．You can't imagine what difficulty we had ________ home in the snowstorm.A．walked B．walk C．to walk D．walking15．He commanded that all the gates ________．A．should shut B．would be shut C．shut D．be shut第二节完形填空(共20小题；每一小题1分，总分为20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最优选项。
2014届高三英语一轮复习 任务型阅读攻略训练(9)
江苏省2014届高三英语（牛津版）一轮复习攻略训练：任务型阅读（9）第四部分任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Made In The USA: An Export BoomIn his State of the Union address two years ago, President Obama argued that in order to recover from the economic recession, one of the few things the U．S. needed to do was to export more goods around the world. That night, the president unveiled a new goal: to double U．S. exports over the next five years. It would be an increase that the president said would “support two million jobs in America.”Most economists dismissed the promise at the time as something unrealistic, but two years later, the U．S. is on pace to meet that goal. American exports are up 34 percent since the president gave that speech, and the number continues to rise.Competitive In A Global MarketMarlin Steel, a metal working business in Baltimore, makes parts that ship all across the world.“We export to 36 countries，” owner Drew Greenblatt tells All Things Considered Host Guy Raz.“We're working around the clock, and we're growing.”It's not just advanced manufacturing exports on the rise, but pork, cattle and all kinds of agricultural exports are up as well. Even American craft beer has found an export market.Flying Dog CEO Jim Caruso says that increasingly, people all over the world are trying the beer from the Maryland-based brewery. Caruso says，“Even in those top beer-producing countries, a competitive American product is finding a market.”Services Are Exports, TooAnother place exports are coming from is New York City—in particular, the 30th floor of a Manhattan skyscraper on 5th Avenue and 52nd Street. That's where the consulting firm Kurt Solomon lies. It doesn't actually produce a product for export; it provides management advice and strategy.“Four out of every five Americans is now employed in the service industry，”the nation's top trade official, Ron Kirk says, “Services are a significant part of our exports, and make up about a quarter of our exported goods.” These services can include everything from legal consulting, finance, information technology and even engineering.And There Are Other FactorsSo why has there been an increase of more than 30 percent for exports in almost everything? Part of the increase, at least for the manufacturing side, is due to better technology, says Tyler Cowen, an economist.“A lot of it is being driven by smart machines，” he tells Raz，“The U．S. has high wage rates, which is a disadvantage, but if machines are doing a lot of the work, that doesn't matter.”China factors a lot in America's export economy, too.“Wages in China have bee n going up as the country becomes more productive. Thus China is losing the cheap labor advantage it has held for some time.” Cowen says.Will Jobs Grow, too?“Companies have become more productive by dismissing workers and lowering costs.”Cowen says.“So I don't view exporting as a way of creating a very large number of jobs, but it will create more profits.”So not every business or worker is necessarily benefiting from the export boom in the U．S., and Cowen says that could ultimately lead to a polarization(两极) of economic outcomes.Made In the USA: An Export BoomOutline DetailsThe purpose ofincreasing exports *To help America make a (71)______ from the economic recession *To help raise the nation's (72)______ rateThe current situation *American exports have risen (73)______ thirty-four percent up to now*There has been an increase in exports in everything*The export boom does not necessarily (74)______ every businessor worker(75)______ contributing to the export boom (76)______productsEven in those top beer-producing countries, people trycraft beer from Flying Dog, a brewery (77)______ inMaryland.VariousproductsA variety of products are provided around the world，services (78)______ for 25%Lowercosts*(79)______ take the place of labor, helping companiesreduce wages*China, who used to take (80)______ of cheap labor, hasgiven way to America in exports to some extent becauseof its increasing production任务型阅读71. recovery 72. employment 73. by 74. benefit 75. Factors 76. Competitive 77. located/based 78. accounting 79. Machines 80. advantage第四部分任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Made In The USA: An Export BoomIn his State of the Union address two years ago, President Obama argued that in order to recover from the economic recession, one of the few things the U．S. needed to do was to export more goods around the world. That night, the president unveiled a new goal: to double U．S. exports over the next five years. It would be an increase that the president said would “support two million jobs in America.”Most economists dismissed the promise at the time as something unrealistic, but two years later, the U．S. is on pace to meet that goal. American exports are up 34 percent since the president gave that speech, and the number continues to rise.Competitive In A Global MarketMarlin Steel, a metal working business in Baltimore, makes parts that ship all across the world.“We export to 36 countries，” owner Drew Greenblatt tells AllThings Considered Host Guy Raz.“We're working around the clock, and we're growing.”It's not just advanced manufacturing exports on the rise, but pork, cattle and all kinds of agricultural exports are up as well. Even American craft beer has found an export market.Flying Dog CEO Jim Caruso says that increasingly, people all over the world are trying the beer from the Maryland-based brewery. Caruso says，“Even in those top beer-producing countries, a competitive American product is finding a market.”Services Are Exports, TooAnother place exports are coming from is New York City—in particular, the 30th floor of a Manhattan skyscraper on 5th Avenue and 52nd Street. That's where the consulting firm Kurt Solomon lies. It doesn't actually produce a product for export; it provides management advice and strategy.“Four out of every five Americ ans is now employed in the service industry，” the nation's top trade official, Ron Kirk says, “Services are a significant part of our exports, and make up about a quarter of our exported goods.” These services can include everything from legal consulting, finance, information technology and even engineering.And There Are Other FactorsSo why has there been an increase of more than 30 percent for exports in almost everything? Part of the increase, at least for the manufacturing side, is due to better techno logy, says Tyler Cowen, an economist.“A lot of it is being driven by smart machines，” he tells Raz，“The U．S. has high wage rates, which is a disadvantage, but if machines are doing a lot of the work, that doesn't matter.”China factors a lot in America's e xport economy, too.“Wages in China have been going up as the country becomes more productive. Thus China is losing the cheap labor advantage it has held for some time.” Cowen says.Will Jobs Grow, too?“Companies have become more productive by dismissing w orkers and lowering costs.”Cowen says.“So I don't view exporting as a way of creating a very largenumber of jobs, but it will create more profits.”So not every business or worker is necessarily benefiting from the export boom in the U．S., and Cowen says that could ultimately lead to a polarization(两极) of economic outcomes.Made In the USA: An Export BoomOutline DetailsThe purpose ofincreasing exports *To help America make a (71)______ from the economic recession *To help raise the nation's (72)______ rateThe current situation *American exports have risen (73)______ thirty-four percent up to now*There has been an increase in exports in everything*The export boom does not necessarily (74)______ every business or worker(75)______ contributing to the export boom (76)______productsEven in those top beer-producing countries, people trycraft beer from Flying Dog, a brewery (77)______ inMaryland.VariousproductsA variety of products are provided around the world，services (78)______ for 25%Lowercosts*(79)______ take the place of labor, helping companiesreduce wages*China, who used to take (80)______ of cheap labor, hasgiven way to America in exports to some extent becauseof its increasing production任务型阅读71. recovery 72. employment 73. by 74. benefit 75. Factors 76. Competitive 77. located/based 78. accounting 79. Machines 80. advantage。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
江苏省2014届高三英语（牛津版）一轮复习攻略训练：单项填空（9）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下面各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21．—I'd like to ____a room with bath for a week．
—I’m sorry, Sir．We are all booked up．You know it is the tourist season these days．
A．keep B．reserve C．appoint D．fix
22．This tower, they are planning to have decorated, is always the best place to have a view of the sea．A．where B．what C．which D．that
23．Although his excuse was as good as——other, I don't believe that was a fact.
A．one B．each C．every D．any
24．—Can I ask for a leave tomorrow．Mrs．Harmon?
—．You've missed half of the lessons already．
A．That all depends B．Forget it C．Never mind D．Don't worry
25．— Did they attend the opening ceremony?
—They _ , but they were late and quit it．
A．would B．would have C．didn't D．will have to 26．Because of his achievement in the field, Mr．Young is as an example of a man who works hard and manages to live his dream．
A．lived up to B．looked up to C．stood up to D．followed up to
27．—Do you want tea or coffee?
—I don't mind —you're making．
A．what B．whatever C．whichever D．which
28．— What shall I do if I get lost in England ?
—Ask whoever is available in the street for help ,just as you do in our own country．
A．should B．must C．might D．will
29．—Could you give any suggestion about the furnishing in my house?
— Let me see．．．Oh everything is nice except that the painting seems a little bit ．
A．out of reach B．out of place C．out of touch D．out of order
30．The children look lighthearted the final exam is over．
A．now that B．as far as C．up till D．even though
31．China's agriculture has been developing steadily, thus _ light industry with ample raw materials, A．providing B．to provide C．provides D．provided
32．—During the wartime , he _ a lot about what he saw and heard in the battlefield．— Yes．The collection of the stories has been published and sells well．
A．had written B．was writing C．had been writing D．wrote
33．Lots of supplies were offered to the flood stricken area; , people from all walks of life volunteered to go there and help rebuild homes．
A．on the contrary B．by all means C．above anything else D．what's more
34．— My Goodness! Somebody _ my umbrella．
—Don't worry．You can share mine．
A．took B．has taken C．had taken D．is taking
35．In their driving lesson, they learned a traffic rule that at no time be parked in a manner which will block emergency service．
A．any vehicle must B．can any vehicle
C．any vehicle should D．shall any vehicle
第一节单项填空
21 – 25 BCDBB 26 – 30 BCCBA 31 – 35 ADDBB。