中南大学英语上单选题

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中南大学基础英语上在线考试及答案

一. 词义匹配（共10题,共10分）1. I judged from the way she replied that she wasn’t very enthusiastic （1分）A.passionateB.anxiousC.calmD.professional☆考生答案：A★考生得分：1 分评语：2. He promised his parents to work hard in the following years. （1分）A.previousB.likelyingst☆考生答案：C★考生得分：1 分评语：3. Love, joy, hate, fear and grief are all emotions （1分）A.smilesB.actionsC.sadnessD.feelings☆考生答案：D★考生得分：1 分评语：4. I should teach my students that science is akin to common sense. （1分）A.similar toB.referred toC.related toD.connected to☆考生答案：A★考生得分：1 分评语：5. At no time has the country been more flourishing than at present. （1分）A.busyB.poorC.prosperousD.strong☆考生答案：C★考生得分：1 分评语：6. I was afraid the sickness had sapped my strength. （1分）A.acceleratedB.loosenedC.increasedD.gradually weakened☆考生答案：D★考生得分：1 分评语：7. Everyone might undergo such changes once in a while. （1分）A.experienceB.understandC.experimentD.expect☆考生答案：A★考生得分：1 分评语：8. Tourism creates many jobs for local people. （1分）A.getsB.bringsC.takesD.finds☆考生答案：B★考生得分：1 分评语：9. How can I return your kindness of giving me the money? （1分）A.replyB.repayC.recoverD.reserve☆考生答案：C★考生得分：0 分评语：10. The herb medicine eventually cured her diseases. （1分）A.nicelyB.apparentlyC.finallyD.naturally☆考生答案：C★考生得分：1 分评语：二. 词汇语法（共20题,共20分）1. He stood there motionless and ________ at the natural beauty of the sea. （1分）A.in wonderB.in doubtC.in question☆考生答案：A★考生得分：1 分评语：2. We waited until five o’clock, but he did not?________.（1分）A.show offB.show upC.show aroundD.show on☆考生答案：B★考生得分：1 分评语：3. Police are investigating the?______ of the explosion. （1分）A.pauseB.causeC.excuseD.caution☆考生答案：A★考生得分：0 分评语：4. The book of J. K. Rowling is sold well whenever it is_______. （1分）A.declaredB.releasedC.relievedD.announced☆考生答案：B★考生得分：1 分评语：5. So many fantastic ideas! It’s too much for me to _______ all at once.（1分）A.abandonC.breakD.revolve☆考生答案：B★考生得分：1 分评语：6. He bought a small _______ in the area, hoping to live the rest of his life there. （1分）A.possessionndC.propertyD.wealth☆考生答案：C★考生得分：1 分评语：7. Some?senior?students?wrote?in?asking?for?information?________?postgraduate?studie s.? （1分）A.concernB.concernedC.having concernedD.concerning☆考生答案：D★考生得分：1 分评语：8. We will?_____ the reform of the financial system under these circumstances. （1分）A.hurryB.rushC.accelerateD.speed☆考生答案：C★考生得分：1 分评语：9. Whether the school sports meeting will be held tomorrow or not ______ the weather. （1分）A.turns onB.reflects onC.depends onD.decides on☆考生答案：B★考生得分：0 分评语：10. They divided themselves into three groups_________age. （1分）A.according toB.as toC.in the form ofD.in case of☆考生答案：D★考生得分：0 分评语：11. Nowadays, people in society like to go blindly after ______ beauty. （1分）A.artisticB.artlessC.artfulD.artificial☆考生答案：B★考生得分：0 分评语：12. Last week we _______ to the restaurant in the new hotel. （1分）A.goB.have goneC.wentD.are going☆考生答案：C★考生得分：1 分评语：13. They won’t buy new clothes because they _______ money to buy a new house. （1分）A.saveB.are savingC.have savedD.were saving☆考生答案：B★考生得分：1 分评语：14. She _____ to the office than she got down to writing the report. （1分）A.has no sooner gotB.had hardly gotC.no sooner gotD.had no sooner got☆考生答案：D★考生得分：1 分评语：15. Children need a lot of good fresh food to ________ them. （1分）A.nourishB.furnishC.developD.finish☆考生答案：D★考生得分：0 分评语：16. _____, your health insurance and other benefits will be immediately cut off. （1分）A.Should you be firedB.Would you be firedC.Could you be firedD.Might you be fired☆考生答案：B★考生得分：0 分评语：17. The little boy _______ a book from the floor and put it on the platform of the classroom. （1分）A.picked onB.picked upC.picked outD.picked over☆考生答案：B★考生得分：1 分评语：18. He couldn’t help being touched by her _______ purity.（1分）A.childishB.youngC.childlikeD.childhood☆考生答案：C★考生得分：1 分评语：19. The twin brothers look very ______ to each other so that we can hardly tell them apart. （1分）A.similarB.familiarC.likeD.same☆考生答案：D★考生得分：0 分评语：20. The new manager is kind to everybody. He seems easy to ___________. （1分）A.get byB.get acrossC.get along withD.get rid of☆考生答案：A★考生得分：0 分评语：三. 完型填空（共10题,共10分）1. My first “real” job was a part-time job at Burger King and I was a hostess who served coffee.I also cooked the French fries, filled drink orders, and did whatever else the Manager asked me to do.Although the work is 1(?), I did learn a lot at that job. It 2(?) me a few 3(?) I still use to this day. The most important lesson I 4(?) is that laughter is an amazing bonding tool. And I learned rapidly that workers who 5(?) together work well together too. We had a lot of 6(?) in that job.I also learned to be flexible in this job. I was officially 7(?) to be the hostess, but many nights I was asked to 8(?) a bit of time doing other duties too. In crunch times the 9(?) who just does what needs to be done is always appreciated, that’s another very 10(?) lesson learned in my first job. （10分）(1) 第1空（1分）A.happyB.funnyC.tiringD.enjoyable☆考生答案：C★考生得分：1 分评语：(2) 第2空（1分）A.teachB.taughtC.showedD.tell☆考生答案：C★考生得分：0 分评语：(3) 第3空（1分）A.suggestionB.helpC.adviceD.lessons☆考生答案：A★考生得分：0 分评语：(4) 第4空（1分）A.learnedB.getC.providedD.found☆考生答案：C★考生得分：0 分评语：(5) 第5空（1分）A.criedB.sharedD.had☆考生答案：C★考生得分：1 分评语：(6) 第6空（1分）A.happyB.funC.sadD.pain☆考生答案：C★考生得分：0 分评语：(7) 第7空（1分）A.firedB.trainedcatedD.hired☆考生答案：B★考生得分：0 分评语：(8) 第8空（1分）A.spendB.costC.payD.pay off☆考生答案：D★考生得分：0 分评语： (9) 第9空（1分）B.employeeC.customerD.client☆考生答案：B★考生得分：1 分评语：(10) 第10空（1分）A.necessaryB.hardC.importantmon☆考生答案：C★考生得分：1 分评语：四. 阅读理解判断（共10题,共20分）1. Have you ever found yourself completely disgusted by your own performance during a job interview? I have, and it was all my own fault. Here’s my worst job interview experience, along with some of the lessons I’ve learned since.Several years ago I wanted to be a federal officer. So I applied for several job openings, went through written tests and even managed to get an interview. I was very excited and felt prepared for anything. When I went in for the interview, I felt almost invincible.That feeling lasted until they started asking me for specific examples of experience, particularly those dealing with teamwork and communication. My job at the time was almost all teamwork, yet, I blanked on examples. I lamely answered those questions by explaining that my previous job required teamwork and communication all the time without any detail. In my experience, most interviewers will ask for a specific example at some point and they wan t to know exactly how you dealt with the issue. You’d better go over some examples concerning your abilities before the interview and this might help you avoid going blank on those questions.Another question they asked was, “What is your biggest weakness?” I gave the overused,canned answer of, “I’m a perfectionist, and it’s such a problem.” However, the old “make your weakness sound like strength” trick is clichéd, and failed me miserably. I actually saw one of my interviewers roll his eyes.Intervi ewers don’t want to hear that you’re a perfectionist. Too many people say that. Here’s how that works: Regardless of the job, think of a skill you have, but aren’t great at, that may be related but not important to the position you’re seeking. Explain how you want to improve and what you’re doing. It shows your desire to grow, along with an understanding that you’re human.There will always be questions that can rattle you during the job interview, but as long as you are well-prepared and always remain true to yourself, you will find the right job eventually! （10分）(1) The author applied for several jobs and got an interview successfully. （2分）错误正确☆考生答案：正确★考生得分：2 分评语：(2) The author gave several vivid examples about his work during the interview. （2分）错误正确☆考生答案：错误★考生得分：2 分评语：(3) The interviewee should always prepare some examples regarding his abilities before the interview. （2分）错误正确☆考生答案：正确★考生得分：2 分评语：(4) The interviewers were satisfied with the author’s answer to the question “what is your biggest weakness?”（2分）错误正确☆考生答案：错误★考生得分：2 分评语：(5) During the interview, the interviewee should always know how to make his weakness sound like strength. （2分）错误正确☆考生答案：错误★考生得分：2 分评语：2. A professor stood before his class and had some items in front of him. When the class began, he wordlessly picked up a very large and empty mayonnaise jar and proceeded to fill it with golf balls. He then asked the students if the jar was full.They agreed that it was.The professor next picked up a box of sand and poured it into the jar. Of course, the sand filled up everything else. He asked once more if the jar was full.The students res ponded with a unanimous “yes”.The professor then produced two Beers from under the table and poured the entire contents into the jar effectively filling the empty space between the sand. The students laughed.“Now,” said the professor as the laughter subsided, “I want you to recognize that this jar represents your life. The golf balls are the important things: your family, your children, your health, your friends and your favorite passions. And if everything else was lost and only they remained, your life would still be full. The sand is everything else — the small stuff like your job, your house and your car. If you put the sand into the jar first, there is no room for the golf balls. The same goes for life. If you spend all your time and energy on the small stuff you will never have room for the things that are important to you. Pay attention to the things that are critical to your happiness. Take care of the golf balls first — the things that really matter. Set your priorities. The rest is just sand.”One of the students raised her hand and inquired what the Beer represented.The professor smiled and said, “I’m glad you asked. The Beer just shows you that no matter how full your life may seem, there’s always room for a couple of Beers with a friend.”（10分）(1) There was no room left when the sand filled up the jar. （2分）错误正确☆考生答案：错误★考生得分：2 分评语：(2) The teacher told the students that the jar was similar to the life. （2分）错误正确☆考生答案：错误★考生得分：0 分评语：(3) Besides your family and your health, golf, as a kind of exercises, is another important thing in your life. （2分）错误正确☆考生答案：错误★考生得分：2 分评语：(4) If you set small stuff priorities, you’ll lose some important things in your life.（2分）错误正确☆考生答案：正确★考生得分：2 分评语：(5) The Beer means you can share times with your friends. （2分）错误正确☆考生答案：正确★考生得分：2 分评语：五. 阅读理解选择（共20题,共40分）1. “Choose a job you love, and you will never have to work a day in your life”, said Confucius. Everyone wants to come back home and sleep stress free after a whole day’s work. So what are the jobs which provide the greatest satisfaction? Here’s a list of the most satisfying professions across the globe.Author: It is one of the professions that allow you to express your views without much limitation. Words are a powerful expression of thoughts that can stir all the emotions. And one of the biggest advantages of being an author is living a new life every single day in a world of their own.Artist: The people working in this field are the most happy of all. This is the profession that proves how job satisfaction and money are the two sides of the same coin. Creativity, flexibility and freedom are all available for an artist. When an artist is lost in the universe of imagination, the rest of the world is missing out.Psychologist: Being one of the most wonderful careers on the planet, psychology uncovers the mysterious sides of a human’s life. The amou nt of joy received from uncovering the reasons behind one’s attitude is simply beyond words to explain. It is a job that requires a lot of patience, but patience pays off.Teacher: Teaching is one of the noblest professions and earns a lot of respect. The process of showing a path to someone, to enlighten a soul, and to make them self-aware leads to a close bond with each other. And this is also the profession with maximum job security, even at the time of recession.Social Worker: To find happiness in someone else’s happiness, to improve the quality of one’s life, to safeguard their rights and to support them through difficult times is the work of a social worker. Needless to say, the amount of satisfaction derived from extending a helping hand to those in need provides satisfaction that can not be matched at all. （10分）(1) What is the biggest advantage of being an author? （2分）A.Earning much money.B.Having high social position.C.Making more friends.D.Living different life every day.☆考生答案：A★考生得分：0 分评语：(2) What are the two sides of being an artist? （2分）A.Having both happiness and money.B.Having both money and satisfaction.C.Having both freedom and money.D.Having both satisfaction and freedom.☆考生答案：C★考生得分：0 分评语：(3) What does the job of psychologist require most? （2分）A.Time.B.Energy.C.Knowledge.D.Patience.☆考生答案：B★考生得分：0 分评语：(4) Which job has the maximum job security? （2分）A.Author.B.Artist.C.Teacher.D.Social Worker.☆考生答案：D★考生得分：0 分评语：(5) Which of the following is NOT inclu ded for the social worker’s work?（2分）A.To help people earn more money.B.To safeguard people’s rights.C.To support people in need through difficult times.D.To help people improve the quality of life.☆考生答案：C★考生得分：0 分评语：2. If you have a job interview scheduled, it is most likely for you to feel some stress and the only way to lessen some of the stress is to prepare yourself for what may be expected in your first interview. Here are some practical tips to help you prepare yourself during the first interview.Research the company you are interviewing with! Gather as much information as you can on your prospective employer by using the library, internet and people who have worked at the company. Having this information will help you feel and appear more comfortable.Practice answering possible interview questions in front of a mirror. By watching your responses to typical questions asked by interviewers, you can find out any problem areas such as expression, posture and poise and improve it.Dress for success! Dress professionally, and appear clean, neat and tidy. It is also important during your research stage to find out how employees typically dress for the company you are interviewing with, and use that as a guide for how to dress for your interview.Be punctual! The worst thing you can do is showing up for an interview late. Your potential employer will wonder if you would be able to arrive on time should they hire you.Greet the interviewer with confidence and a smile! Put some firmness into your handshake and give it with confidence. It is also important to have a smile on your face and show some enthusiasm in becoming an employee for the company you’re interviewing with.Try to stay calm during your interview. This is easier said than done, I realize, but take your time and remember to breathe. Pause to regroup if necessary and remember to maintain eye contact with your interviewer.By following the above tips in your first interview, you will surely appear as calm, knowledgeable, professional and enthusiastic in front of the interviewers. （10分）(1) According to the text, how can you get much information about the company you are interviewing with? （2分）A.Through library.B.Through internet.C.Through people having worked there.D.All of the above.☆考生答案：D★考生得分：2 分评语：(2) What is suggested to practice answering possible interview questions? （2分）A.To practice with your friend.B.To practice in front of a mirror.C.To find the answers on the internet.D.To find the answers in books.☆考生答案：B★考生得分：2 分评语：(3) What is the worst thing an interviewee can do for the interview? （2分）A.Dress awfully.B.Answer the questions without confidence.C.Be late for the interview.D.Ask for high pay.☆考生答案：C★考生得分：2 分评语：(4) How can you stay calm during the interview? （2分）A.By shaking hands with confidence.B.By remembering the answers of the possible questions.C.By getting to know the interviewers beforehand.D.By taking your time and remembering to breathe.☆考生答案：D★考生得分：2 分评语：(5) Among the tips mentioned in the text, which of the following is NOT included? （2分）A.Be friendly to the employees of the company you are interviewing with.B.Practice the possible answers in front of a mirror.C.Greet the interviewer with confidence and smile.D.Maintain eye contact with your interviewers.☆考生答案：A★考生得分：2 分评语：3. Alfred Nobel, a chemist, a great inventor and a peace-lover, was born on October 21, 1833 in Sweden. A little over a year before he died, he wrote his will and left about 94 percent of his money to the founding of five prizes, including physics, chemistry, medicine, literature and peace. According to Nobel’s will, the Peace Prize should be awarded to peace-lovers and those who have done the most or the best work for the peace of the world in the last years. Unluckily, Alfred did not see peace in his time. He died alone on December 10, 1896 suffering great pain.In his will, Nobel did not leave an explanation why he founded a prize for peace. The prizes for chemistry and physics were easy to be seen as he was a trained chemical engineer. But the reason behind the peace prize is less clear. According to some people, his friendship with Bertha Von Suttner may have deeply influenced his decision to include peace as one of the prizes. She is a peace activist and the first woman peace prize winner. But some others said because Nobel had some dangerous inventions, the peace prize was Nobel’s way to make up for the possible damage. But no one has got an answer for sure.It is also unclear, while the other four Nobel prizes were managed in Sweden, why Nobel wished the Peace Prize to be managed in Norway instead. Some experts reasoned at the time of Nobel’s death, Sweden was controlling Norway by force, so Nobel might consider Norway a better place for the peace prize.The Peace Prize has been awarded for more recent or immediate achievements than the other four Nobel prizes. Before World War I, the prize was often awarded to pioneers of the organized peace movements and active politicians working for international peace and agreements. Since World War II, the Peace Prize winners have been selected from areas like arms control, peace talk, human rights and work aimed at creating a better organized and more peaceful world. （10分）(1) Alfred Nobel is all but a(n) ___________. （2分）A.chemistB.scientistC.engineerD.peace prize winner☆考生答案：D★考生得分：2 分评语：(2) What may be the most possible reason for the founding the Peace Prize? （2分）A.Nobel wanted Bertha Von Suttner to share his money.B.Nobel was a scientist and wanted to praise other scientists.C.Nobel wanted to do something for the peace of the world.D.Nobel had a lot of money and had no son or daughter.☆考生答案：C★考生得分：2 分评语：(3) Why was the Nobel Peace Prize managed in Norway instead of Sweden according to some experts? （2分）A.Nobel believed he must do something for Norway.B.Norway is Nobel's hometown.C.Sweden was not so peace-loving at the time when Nobel founded the prize.D.Sweden was stronger and richer at that time.☆考生答案：C★考生得分：2 分评语：(4) A Nobel Peace Prize winner can’t be a(n) ____________.（2分）A.politicianB.terroristC.activistD.peace lover☆考生答案：A★考生得分：0 分评语：(5) Which of the following statements is true according to the text? （2分）A.Till now people have had no idea why Alfred Nobel set up the prize for physics.B.Alfred Nobel may have been worried about the damages caused by his dangerous inventions.C.The standard that the Peace Prize committee adopted to award the Peace Prize must be totallydifferent before and after World War I.D.The purpose of setting up the Peace Prize is just the same with that of the other four NobelPrizes.☆考生答案：C★考生得分：0 分评语：4. Love, is the emotion that makes enemies into friends and friends into enemies. So many legends surround this emotion, from the goddess Athena and Helen of Troy to Sh akespeare’s Romeo and Juliet.There are so many levels of love. Friendship starts off this list. We do feel love towards our friends. This is what helps us get along so well and why we miss them when we don’t see our friends for a long time. It’s also why we hold certain friends over others no matter what happens. Sometimes, the bond between friends deepens to the point where a stronger bondof love is made, making them family.Another level of love is for our siblings and other family members. Even thoughsometimes we don’t like some of our family, that bond is still there. It’s this family bond levelof love that brought about the phrase—blood is thicker than water.A third level of love is the bond that brings man and woman together. This level is amongthe strongest of them all. It is this level of love that has brought together kingdoms intonations in the past and ended so many great wars. It’s also the love for a woman that hasstarted a few of our well-known wars, like the Trojan Wars of ancient times.The last mentionable level of love is that bond between a mother and her children. Thisbond starts from the very first tiny fluttering of movement and never ends, even after death ofthe child. A mother protects her children in the na me of love. It’s because of her children thata mother will work at a job she hates, just to make sure they have everything they could everwant or need.Poems, plays and legends can only briefly touch the true meaning of love. What is love? Idon’t know, but I’ll do what I can to express it to my son, my husband, my family and friends in the best possible way that I can. （10分）(1) The emotion that makes friends into enemies and enemies into friends is ________. （2分）A.hateB.patienceC.loveD.joy☆考生答案：C★考生得分：2 分评语：(2) The phrase “blood is thicker than water” best illustrates ________.（2分）A.the love towards friendsB.the love between mother and childC.the love between a man and a womanD.the love for siblings and other family members☆考生答案：C★考生得分：0 分评语：(3) What level of love is among the strongest of all according to the text? （2分）A.The love towards friends.B.The love between mother and child.C.The love between a man and a woman.D.The love for family members.☆考生答案：C★考生得分：2 分评语：(4) According to the author, the bond between a mother and her children __________. （2分）A.starts when the children are very lovely.B.starts when the children have grown up.C.ends when the children die.D.exists even after the children’s death.☆考生答案：B★考生得分：0 分评语：(5) Which of the following legends is not cited in the text? （2分）A.Romeo and Juliet.B.Jack and Rose in Titanic.C.Helen of Troy.D.Goddess Athena.☆考生答案：B★考生得分：2 分评语：。

学堂课程在线商务英语(中南大学)期末测试答案

商务英语（中南大学）期末考试1.多选题 (2分)We are willing to business relations with your firm on the basis of equality and mutual benefit.A enter intoB enterC establishD set正确答案： A,C2.单选题 (2分)As requested, we are offering you the following quotation to our final confirmation.A subjectB subjectiveC objectiveD object正确答案： A3.单选题 (2分)Each person in the sales department will receive a according to his or her sales performance.A discountB tuitionC bonusD turnover正确答案： C4.判断题 (2分)For business formal, women might wear a dark pants suit, skirt suit or suit dress. In some cases, a long evening dress may be appropriate.正确答案：正确5.多选题 (2分)What should be done during a business travel?A Enjoy your own private time.B Update your contact list.C Keep your receipt in a folder.D Utilize every moment efficiently.正确答案： B,C,D6.单选题 (2分)you not agree to accept our proposal, we would like to settle the dispute by arbitration.A IfB AsC ThoughD Should正确答案： D7.多选题 (2分)A company's culture will be reflected in its .A treatment of clientsB dress codeC office setupD employee benefits正确答案： A,B,C,D8.单选题 (2分)In order to the claim, we will immediately send a representative to investigate this matter.A setB settle downC settleD set up正确答案： C9.单选题 (2分)If a business wants to in the Post-Industrial economy, it should not overlook the importance of information, services, support, and distribution.A alterB cultivateC evolveD thrive正确答案： D10.单选题 (2分)Results from last month all our expectations.A rivalledB regainedC exceededD recovered正确答案： C11.单选题 (2分)4P refers to product, price, place and __________.A performanceB peopleC processD promotion正确答案： D12.单选题 (2分)It is pleased to know that the entire process is transparent to the users andA deceptiveB falseC trustworthyD dishonest正确答案： C13.判断题 (2分)A letter of credit is a letter from a bank guaranteeing that a buyer's payment to a seller will be received on time and for the correct amount.正确答案：正确14.单选题 (2分)Which topic can be covered when businessmen talk to clients?A ReligionB PoliticsC Corporate businessD Personal privacy正确答案： CThe "McCafe" line now ________ an estimated 5% of sales in this area.A occupies toB shares withC accounts forD takes at正确答案： C16.单选题 (2分)________ you could commit to a minimum monthly balance, we could go down to five dollars per unit.A AlthoughB SupposingC BecauseD When正确答案： B17.判断题 (2分)The“real”definition of business casual is to dress just one notch down from what you would normally wear on business — professional attire days.正确答案：正确18.单选题 (2分)The chairman asked the secretary to ________ the report, because he didn't want to speak for too long at this meeting.A cut upB cut offC cut inD cut down正确答案： D19.多选题 (2分)What are basic types of agency?A RetailerB Commission AgentC General AgentD Sole Agent (Exclusive Agent)正确答案： B,C,D4I refers to interesting, interests, interaction and __________.A informationB incentiveC individualityD initiative正确答案： C21.单选题 (2分)We regret that the damages are chiefly due to poor packing which is notadequately .A reinforcedB forceC reinforceD forced正确答案： A22.单选题 (2分)Which of the following departments is responsible for the company's computers and network?A Sales DepartmentB Marketing DepartmentC Information Technology DepartmentD Research and Development Department正确答案： C23.单选题 (2分)A is the pooling of resources and expertise by two or more businesses, typically from different areas or countries to achieve a particular goal.A corporationB companyC partnershipD joint venture正确答案： D24.单选题 (2分)Since this consignment is not up to the standard in the contract, we have to lodge a claim with you.A stipulateB regulatedC regulateD stipulated正确答案： D25.单选题 (2分)Your desire to establish business relations with ours.A coincidesB residesC accidentsD incidents正确答案： A26.单选题 (2分)SMART criteria stands for Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Realistic, __________.A TimedB TrackableC TentativeD Tractable正确答案： A27.判断题 (2分)While a bottle of wine may seem like the perfect gift for a client, alcohol is usually not recommended.正确答案：正确28.单选题 (2分)Since we are going to place sizable orders, we hope that you will make someA controlB concentrationC combinationD concessions正确答案： D29.单选题 (2分)The labor cost and raw materials prices have been raised 30%.A upB byC atD with正确答案： B30.多选题 (2分)What are the main types of remittance ininternational trade?A Telegraphic transferB Mail transferC Demand draftD Letter of credit正确答案： A,B,C31.单选题 (2分)Since the loss is not , we request that your company make up the short-landed goods promptly.A neglectB negligibleC neglectfulD neglects正确答案： B32.多选题 (2分)What principles do well-written minutes usually adhere to?A Make a complete record.B Start with the time, date and place of the meeting.C Better to use formal words and the passive voice.D Be objective.正确答案： A,B,C,D33.单选题 (2分)should be worn, even in hot climates, as a sign of professional respect.A T-shirtsB Business suitsC Bizarre dressD Jeans正确答案： B34.判断题 (2分)Holding company is a company that is formed to buy shares in other companies which it then controls.正确答案：正确35.多选题 (2分)According to the content of the contracts, there are .A sales contractB futures contractC purchase contractD joint venture contract正确答案： A,B,C,D36.判断题 (2分)A negotiation can be seen as a confrontation.正确答案：错误37.单选题 (2分)Which word has positive meaning and is different from the others with negative meanings?A integrityB industrial espionageC nepotismD insider trading正确答案： A38.判断题 (2分)You can write any notes on someone else's business card during the exchange正确答案：错误39.填空题 (2分)未作答 refers to lodging, food, and services or traveling space and related services.(填空词的首字母为A)正确答案：填空1:Accommodation40.多选题 (2分)What are functions of a memorandum?A To instruct employees.B To communicate information.C To offer advice.D To announce policies.正确答案： A,B,C,D41.单选题 (2分)Much to our regret, we are unable to _________ the price to your level.A reduceB produceC declineD induce正确答案： A42.多选题 (2分)Our end-users are complaining the inferior quality against us.A withB aboutC ofD for正确答案： B,C43.多选题 (2分)What are key functions of corporate culture?A To differentiate one company from another.B To provide a sense of identity for members.C To clarify and reinforce standards of behavior.D To generate commitment to the organization's mission.正确答案： B,C,D44.单选题 (2分)_________ is known as the Father of Modern Marketing.A Ralph Star ButlerB Jerome McCarthyC Robert LauterbornD Philip Kotler正确答案：D45.判断题 (2分)In most meetings someone will note down a summary of what was discussed and decided.We use the phrase“take minutes” instead of“taking notes”.正确答案：正确46.单选题 (2分)In international trade, which draft gives the importer a short amount of time to pay the exporter for the goods after receiving them?A Bank draftB Time draftC Sight draftD Trade draft正确答案： B47.单选题 (2分)Let's get straight to the and not waste any more time.A itemB pointC purposeD debate正确答案： B48.填空题 (2分)FOB means Free on Board, and CIF means Cost, Insurance and 未作答. （填空词的首字母为F）正确答案：填空1:Freight49.单选题 (2分)If the candidates prove themselves , they can be offered full-time contracts.A unreliableB reliableC likelyD probable正确答案： B50.单选题 (2分)The world will be different and we will have to be prepared to to the change.A amazeB adaptC amuseD adopt正确答案： B。

【2014秋季版】中南大学《英语(中) 》课程在线考试题库及参考答案

中南大学《英语（中）》课程在线考试题库及参考答案一. 单选题（共30题,共30分）1. After a year of hard work, he (?) in English listening. （1分）A.failedB.made achievementsC.enjoyedD.made progress★标准答案：D2. He encouraged us not to be afraid of (?) mistakes to others even to the teachers. （1分）A.pointing atB.picking upC.pointing outD.pointing to★标准答案：C3. The little boy (?) a book from the floor and put it on the platform of the classroom. （1分）A.picked onB.picked upC.picked outD.picked over★标准答案：B4. Everyone (?) about his survival（存活）from a terminal cancer（癌症晚期）. （1分）A.supportsB.doubtsC.surprisesD.satisfies★标准答案：B5. If he accepts the job, he (?) more money right away. （1分）A.getsB.has getC.will getD.got★标准答案：C6. Whether the school sports meeting will be held tomorrow or not (?) the weather. （1分）A.counts onB.reflects onC.depends onD.decides on★标准答案：C7. Be careful! The base of that lamp is not so (?). （1分）A.tightB.steadyC.constantD.regular★标准答案：B8. By the time you get to New York, I (?) for London. （1分）A.am leavingB.shall have leftC.have already leftD.would be leaving★标准答案：B9. The smooth surface of the lake (?) the bright full moon. （1分）A.showedB.reflectedC.sawD.suggested★标准答案：B10. It is the most intersting book I (?). （1分）A.is readingB.have readC.readD.readed★标准答案：B11. University is not as good as (?). （1分）A.expectedB.expectingC.being expectedD.having expected★标准答案：A12. I first met Tom 10 years ago. He (?) in a radio factory at that time. （1分）A.workedB.has workedC.worksD.was working★标准答案：D13. Surfing the internet for information helps us a lot with our life, but playing too much PC games is (?). （1分）A.pricelessB.worthyC.worthlessD.costly★标准答案：C14. “I am very happy to (?) you.” The girl said to her new friends. （1分）A.joinB. join inC.join toD.join up★标准答案：A15. This is the first (?) store built in this city. （1分）A.apartmentsB.apartmentC.departmentpartment★标准答案：C16. I know Mr. Brown; we (?) to each other at an international conference. （1分）A.are introducedB.are been introducedC.were introducedD.had been introduced★标准答案：C17. Don’t expect this medicine to work (?). （1分）A.miraclesB.wondersC.marvelsD.phenomenon★标准答案：A18. His car (?) a week ago. （1分）A.stealsB.was stolenC.stoleD.is stolen★标准答案：B19. He moved the whole family to a warmer state (?) his wife’s health. （1分）A.regardless ofB.in spite ofC.to goodD.for the sake of★标准答案：D20. The baby is generally healthy, but every now and then he (?) a cold. （1分）A.has caughtB.is catchingC.will catchD.does catch★标准答案：D21. He couldn’t help being touched by her (?) purity. （1分）A.childishB. youngC.childhoodD.childlike★标准答案：D22. We were all (?) by his humorous stories. （1分）ughedB.entertainedC.movedD.interested★标准答案：B23. The grandfather assembled all the members of the family for the (?) picnic. （1分）A.averageB.actualC.annualD.alike★标准答案：C24. I can’t have seen him (?) 1987. （1分）A.not untilB.sinceC.fromD.before★标准答案：B25. Since the founding of the new China, the Chinese government has done a lot to improve the (?) situation. （1分）A.achievementB.human rightsC.armsD.peace★标准答案：B26. Pick me up at eight o'clock, I (?) my bath by then. （1分）A.will have hadB.will be havingC.can have hadD. may have★标准答案：A27. He is (?) a property of one or other of his daughters. （1分）A.believedB.thoughtC.consideredD.looked at★标准答案：C28. By the end of the year all but two people (?). （1分）A.have leftB.will leaveC.will be leavingD.will have left★标准答案：D29. (?) you leave the house at the same time as your brother does? （1分）A.AreB.DoC.HaveD.Had★标准答案：B30. She was not (?) with her first name Debby, so she changed it for another name —Lily. （1分）fortableB.satisfyingC.easyD.relaxed★标准答案：A二. 组合题（共45题,共70分）1. When children learn a language, they learn the grammar as well as the words or vocabulary. No one teaches them; children just “pick them up”.Before babies begin to produce words, they produce sounds. Some of these sounds will remain if they occur in the language being acquired, and others will disappear. This is called the “babbling（牙牙学语）stage”. A child does not learn the language “all at once”. The child first utterances（言语）are one-word sentences. After a few months，the two-word stage arises. During this stage, the child puts two words together. These two-word sentences have definite patterns and express grammatical and meaningful relationships. Still later, in the telegraphic stage, the child will produce longer sentences. These longer sentences are mainly made up of content words. The child s early grammar lacks many of the rules of the adult grammar, but eventually it will become mature.All normal children everywhere learn language. This ability is not dependent on race（种族）, social class, geography, or even intelligence. This ability is uniquely human.（10分） (1) This passage is mainly about _________. （2分）A.the difference between a child s language and an adult sB. ways of teaching babies to talkC.children‟s learning of the mother languageD.the importance of learning foreign languages★标准答案：C(2) The phrase “pick them up”（Line 2，Paragraph1）means “_________ ”. （2分）A. raise them from the groundB.learn them without much efforte hands to help carry themD.study very hard and remember them★标准答案：B(3) During the “babbling stage”, babies _________. （2分）A.can only produce soundsB.learn to walk steadilyC.can unders tand people‟s talkD.begin to produce two-word sentences★标准答案：A(4) The two-word sentences produced by babies _________. （2分）A.are simpler than those produced in the “babbling stage”B.are more difficult than those produced in the telegraphic stageC.are strictly grammaticalD.are meaningful and have function★标准答案：D(5) Any child can learn language as long as he is _________. （2分）A. well-educatedB.clever enoughC.uniqueD.physically normal★标准答案：D2. In the United States, it is important to be on time, or punctual, for an appointment,a class, a meeting, etc. However, this may not be true in all countries. An American professor discovered this difference while teaching a class in a Brazilian (巴西的) university. The two-hour class was scheduled to begin at 10 A.M. and end at 12.On the first day, when the professor arrived on time, no one was in the classroom. Many students came after 10 A.M.S several arrived after 10:30 A.M. Two students came after 11A.M. Although all the students greeted the professor as they arrived, few apologized for their lateness. Were these students being rude? He decided to study the students‟ behavior.The professor talked to American and Brazilian students about lateness in both an informal and a formal situation: at a lunch with a friend and in a university calls, respectively. He gave them an example and asked them how they would react. Ifthey had a lunch appointment with a friend, the average American student defined lateness as 19 minutes after the agreed time. On the other hand, the average Brazilian student felt the friend was late after 33 minutes.In an American university, students are expected to arrive at the appointed hour. In contrast, in Brazil, neither the teacher nor the students always arrive at the appointed hour. Classes not only begin at the scheduled time in the United States, but also end at the scheduled time. In the Brazilian class, only a few students left the class at 12:00; many remained past 12:30 to discuss the class and ask more questions. While arriving late may not be very important in Brazil, neither is staying late. （10分） (1) The word “punctual” most probably means _ __. （2分）A.leaving soon after classing earlyC.arriving a few minutes lateD. being on time★标准答案：D(2) Why did the professor study the Brazilian students’ behavior? （2分）A.He felt puzzled at the students' being late.B.He felt angry at the students' rudeness.C.He wanted to make the students come on time later.D.He wanted to collect data for one of his studies.★标准答案：A(3) It can be inferred from the professor’s study of lateness in the informal situation that __ __. （2分）A.American students will become impatient if their friend is five minutes lateB.neither Brazilian nor American students like being late in social gatheringsC.being late in one culture may not be considered so in another cultureD.Brazilian students will not come thirty-three minutes after the agreed time★标准答案：C(4) From the last paragraph we know that in Brazil __ __. （2分）A.it is important to arrive at the appointed timeB.it is rude to keep the professor staying after callsC.it is normal for students to leave during lecturesD.it is acceptable for professors to be late for class.★标准答案：D(5) What is the main idea of this passage? （2分）A.It is important to be on time for class in the United States.B.The importance of being on time differs among cultures.C.People learn the importance of time from the culture they are in.D.Students being late for class should explain the reason to their teacher.★标准答案：B3. Massachusetts. As New England winter is extremely 3(?), he could not find any game 4(?) for his students. One day, an idea 5(?) him. Why not have the students pass and shoot a big orange ball through a basket indoors? Gradually the play spread throughout the United States, and later to the rest of the 6(?). At first, a soccer ball was used in the game; 7(?) ball used today came a little later.Basketball was first included in the 1936 Olympic Games in Berlin, and in 1949 the National Basketball Association (NBA) was formed. Thereafter, the game gradually became popular. Today, it is regularly rated as the favorite 8(?) of Americans. it is played everywhere from playgrounds to driveways by ordinary people. At the 9(?) level, players such as Michael Jordan and Shaquille O’Neal 10(?) wide popularity. （10分） (1) 1 （1分）A.inventedB.discoveredC.foundD.made★标准答案：A(2) 2 （1分）A.atB.inC.byD.to★标准答案：B(3) 3 （1分）A.warmB.hotC.coolD.cold★标准答案：D(4) 4 （1分）A.reliableB.countableC.suitableD.reasonable★标准答案：C(5) 5 （1分）A.made outB.occurred toC.came upD.thought of★标准答案：B(6) 6 （1分）A.townB.stateC.worldD.country★标准答案：C(7) 7 （1分）A.aB.anC.theD./★标准答案：C(8) 8 （1分）A.eventB.sportC.itemD.exercise★标准答案：B(9) 9 （1分）A.specialB.traditionalC.seasonalD.professional★标准答案：D(10) 10 （1分）A.gainedB.will gainC.have gainedD.had gained★标准答案：C4. Mother‟s Day is certainly a very special day for the community. The SOS mothers are regarded as great examples of maternal care. They are admired and respected for their committed work and patience in the care of so many children, normally six to ten kids in a family.For the kids of the village, the celebration has turned out to be twice as important. For them, it is not a common mother‟s day. Many have lost their biological mot hers, others have no contact with them, and a few cannot live with them because their mothers and family are in trouble. In this context, the SOS mother is everything to them, and, of course, she receives all their attention and love during this celebration. At school, the kids prepare special cards for their mothers. Most of the time, they make them with their own hands, while other children, the more imaginative, add on a little flower, often taken from the garden of a neighbor. At the end of the day, though, no child forgets to give a present to his mother. They all love them and feel proud of having someone like her when Moth er‟s Day arrives. At school, they shout out “Mummy” in front of their school mates, kind of trying to underline that they also have a mother.Right on Mother‟s Day, which is commemorated the second week of May in Ecuador, I came across Zoila, an experienced SOS mother. And as I took the chance to ask her what it feels like to be an SOS mother, she answered, “I am proud of being a mother, and I feel happy to have the chance to care for innocent, ingenious and mischievous creatures—my sons and daughters. They are so young that they give me their love with total sincerity. They don‟t seem to expect anything from me but just an …I care for you and I love you‟. I don‟t have children myself, but these kids really make me feel like a mother—more human, fuller of life. This work is hard, but the recompense of my children is absolutely great.”So, Happy Mother’s Day to every woman in the world! （10分） (1) According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true about SOS mothers? （2分）A.They are dedicated and patient to their children.B.They are admired for their maternal care for their children.C.They normally have six to ten biological kids in a family.D.Mother‟s Day is very special for them.★标准答案：C(2) Why is SOS mother important to these SOS children? （2分）A. Because SOSmother takes care of them while their biological mothers can not.B.Because their biological mothers abandoned them.C.Because they hate their real family.D.Because they love to celebrate Mother’s Day.★标准答案：A(3) How do the children usually celebrate Mother’s Day? （2分）A.By holding aparty for their mothers in the garden of a neighbor.B. By sending a little flower to their mothers.C.By telling others that they have a mother.D.By preparing special cards for their mothers.★标准答案：D(4) Why do the children shout out “Mummy” in front of their school mates at school? （2分）A. Because it is a way of celebrating the Mother’s Day.B. Because they are happy and proud to have a SOS mother.C.Because they miss their biological mothers.D.Because they want to tell others directly that they are not orphans.★标准答案：B(5) How does Zoila think of being a SOS mother? （2分）A.She thinks that the children are too young to be taken care of.B. She is proud of being a SOS mother.C.She thinks that it is a hard job and it is not worthwhile.D.She thinks that the children are expecting too much.★标准答案：B5. Among the few scientists who have had a great effect on science and history, Albert Einstein is perhaps the greatest. An American university president once commented that Einstein had created a new view of the universe. His theory has completely changed the way scientists understand time and space. Now, more and more people agree that the universe is something complicated than what they have ever thought before.Einstein was born is Germany in 1879. By 1914, young Einstein, already internationally famous, became a professor at an institute in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited opportunities for study. However, his peaceful life was soon broken by the First World War.Einstein hated violence. He was deeply affected by the war; he sat unhappily in his office doing little and lost interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work.In the years following the First World War, people showered honors upon him. He became the head of the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute of Theoretical Physics. In 1921 he won the Noble Prize for Physics and was greatly honored and respected in Germany. However, his life was again disrupted. The Second World War broke out and Einstein had to move to the US, where he lived until his death in 1955. （10分） (1) The first paragraph is mainly about _______. （2分）A.the secret of the universeB.Einstein‟s great influenceC. an American college presidentD.the difficulty of Einstein‟s theory★标准答案：B(2) The passage tells us that young Einstein ______. （2分）A.fought in the warB.disliked teachingC.was the head of universityD.was a world famous scientist★标准答案：D(3) Einstein’s researches were interrupted by ________. （2分）A.the warsB.teachingC.povertyD.poor health★标准答案：A(4) Einstein won the Nobel Prize for Physics in ________. （2分）A.1914B.1918C.1921D.1955★标准答案：C(5) Which of the following statements about Einstein is true? （2分）A.He was always unhappy in his office.B.The world wars affected him greatly.C.He kept working until peace came in 1918.D.His theory changed the form of the universe.★标准答案：B6. Earth‟s animals are disappearing faster than they reproduce. Because there is too 1(?) research and too much ignorance, 2(?) is aware of how much we are losing. Many different kinds of plants and animals 3(?) extinct. Every year, 0.5 percent ofthe 4(?) things in the tropical rain forests become extinct. Some disappear 5(?) they are found and named. No one has time 6(?) them before they are gone.The disappearance of species 7(?) scientists. They want the U.S. Endangered Species Act of 1973 to be made 8(?). This act was formed to protect endangered species. 9(?), land developers,and factory owners disagree. They want changes that will make the act weaker.They think the act is not working. They believe it is not10(?) to private landowners. They want the act to consider people more. （10分）(1) 1 （1分）A.littleB.a littleC.fewD.a few★标准答案：A(2) 2 （1分）A.anyoneB.no oneC.someoneD.either one★标准答案：B(3) 3 （1分）A.are becomingB.were becomingC.becameD.are to become★标准答案：A(4) 4 （1分）A.livelyB.aliveC.livingD.live★标准答案：C(5) 5 （1分）A.asB.afterC.untilD.before★标准答案：D(6) 6 （1分）A.studyB.to studyC.studyingD.studied★标准答案：B(7) 7 （1分）A.interestsB.attractsC.worriesD.encourages★标准答案：C(8) 8 （1分）A.betterrgerC.fasterD.stronger★标准答案：D(9) 9 （1分）A.HoweverB.FurthermoreC.ThereforeD.Though★标准答案：A(10) 10 （1分）A.enoughB.fairC.importantD.effective★标准答案：B7. He amazed the world by speed and he was awarded the Sportsman of the Year in 2009 and may be awarded again in 2010 by the Laureus World Sports Awards, the “Sports Oscar”. No doubt he is U sain Bolt.At the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games, Usain Bolt set a new record of 9.69 seconds at Bird‟s Nest in the 100 metres and won the 200 meters at a world record time, and broke the world record in the men‟s 400-meter relay. In 2009 he made history again in Berlin World Championships by breaking his own 200 meters world record in time of 19.19 seconds and 100 meters in time of 9.58 seconds. He is regarded as the fastest man on the planet and is called “Lightning Bolt”.Usain Bolt was born on August 21, 1986 in Jamaica. As a child he enjoyed excellent gifts in sports. But he wasn‟t trained for running at first. Upon his entry to WilliamKnibb Memorial High School, his cricket coach found Bolt very good at running and encouraged him to be a runner. His school had a successful history of training young sportsmen. With the help of his coaches, Bolt made rapid progress in his runningabilities.In his first Caribbean national event, Bolt ended the 200 meters in the first place in 21.81 seconds. At the age of 15 Bolt won both the 200 and 400 meters events in the High School Championships, CARIFTA Games and Central American and Caribbean Junior Championships. In 2002, Bolt got two gold medals and one silver in the World Junior Championships in Kingston, his hometown and became very famous. Then he signed a deal with Puma, and the company helped his dream in the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, China. And just at the Beijing Olympics Bolt amazed the whole the world with a miracle and broke the world record the first time.What makes him so successful? Of course, Bolt was born with great gifts and his height gives him long steps. But he says there’s more to it. “It has been hard work. Year after year, after year, after year of work. So that’s what got me so good,” he said. （10分） (1) Why is Bolt called “Lightning Bolt”? （2分）A.Because he won the award twice.B. Because he was a good sprinter（短跑运动员）.C.Because he is the fastest runner in short distance till now.D. Because he got a lot of medals.★标准答案：C(2) How many times had Bolt broken the world records by the end of 2009 according to the text? （2分）A.Twice.B.Three times.C.Four times.D.Five times.★标准答案：D(3) Who helped Bolt begin his career as a sprinter? （2分）A.His primary school teacher.B.His junior middle school teacher.C.His classmate.D.His cricket coach.★标准答案：D(4) When and where did Bolt become famous for the first time according to the text? （2分）A.In 2000, Sydney.B.In 2002, Kingston.C.In 2008, Beijing.D.In 2009, Berlin.★标准答案：B(5) What made Bolt so successful? （2分）A.His talents.B. His hardworking.C.Great opportunities.D.All above but C.★标准答案：D。

大学mooc大学英语——交互英语(一)(中南大学)期末考试答案

解忧书店 JieYouBookshop期末考试1单选(1分)Please select a word to replace the underlined one.Doing homework is important, but it’s not always enough.A.AdequateB.AdaptableC.AdmirableD.Adoptive正确答案：A你没选择任何选项2单选(1分)Please choose the right answer which reflects the right meaning of the underlined word.University should, adjust the curriculum into a broad and balanced one.A.设备B.环境C.安排D.课程表正确答案：D你没选择任何选项3单选(1分)How to express “think”in another English word?A.ApplicationB.PonderousD.Ponder正确答案：D你没选择任何选项4单选(1分)How to express “use”in another English word?plyB.ImplyC.ApplyD.Reply正确答案：C你没选择任何选项5单选(1分)Please choose the right answer which reflects the right meaning of the underlined words.It is not your aptitude, but your attitude that decides your altitude.A.能力，态度，高度。

B.高度，态度，能力。

C.态度，高度，能力。

D.能力，高度，态度。

正确答案：A你没选择任何选项6单选(1分)How to express “important”in another English word?A.ValidB.VitalC.Vivid正确答案：B你没选择任何选项7单选(1分)Please select a word to fill the blank.It is perfectly possible to soothe the person who is diagnosed with the depression in such a way that you make an ______ to have a heart-to-heart talk with him, show your goodwill and encourage him that there is always a way of spinning things in a positive direction.A.temptationB.temperamentC.attemptD.tempt正确答案：C你没选择任何选项8单选(1分)Please select a word to replace the underlined one.What they found out is so important that the university decided to make changes to its polices.A.moralizationB.modificationC.motionD.modernization正确答案：B你没选择任何选项9单选(1分)What's the function of the specific words?A.To make expression fluentB.To make expression concreteC.To make expression coherentD.To make expression cohesive正确答案：B你没选择任何选项10单选(1分)Choose the synonym of “Groggy”.A.dazzleB.sizzleC.muzzleD.fizzle正确答案：A你没选择任何选项11单选(1分)How to express “change”in another English word?A.modelB.regularC.chargeD.alter正确答案：D你没选择任何选项12单选(1分)Please choose the right translation of “能飞多高，不在天赋，而在态度。

中南大学英语上单选题和完形填空

(一) 单选题1. My sister _______ on her best clothes and left for the party.(A) put (B) puts (C) will put (D) is putting 参考答案： (A)2. The teacher told me the earth _______ around the sun (A) move (B) moves (C) will move (D) have moved 参考答案： (B)3. I _______ ping-pong quite well, but I haven ’t had time to play since last year.(A) will play (B) have played (C) play (D) played 参考答案： (C)4. I ’m perfectly ________ doing it myself, thank you.(A) able of (B) able to (C) capable of (D) capable to 参考答案： (C)5. He stood there motionless and ________ at the natural beauty of the sea.(A) in wonder (B) in doubt (C) in question (D) in trouble 参考答案： (A)6. He was having a really tough time at work at that time but he survived at last.(A) difficult (B) critical (C) soft (D) mild 参考答案： (A)、管路敷设技术通过管线不仅可以解决吊顶层配置不规范高中资料试卷问题，而且可保障各类管路习题到位。

中南大学基础英语上在线答案

一。

词义匹配(共10题,共10分)1。

Everyone might undergo such changes once in a while. （1分）A.experienceB.understandC。

experimentD.expect★标准答案：A2。

The herb medicine eventually cured her diseases。

（1分）A。

nicelyB.apparentlyC。

finallyD.naturally★标准答案：C3。

He reasoned that if we started at dawn, we would be there by noon. (1分）A。

decidedB.persuadedC。

concludedD.convinced★标准答案：C4. As we all know，the rose symbolizes love。

（1分）A。

resentsB。

presentsC.representsD.illustrates★标准答案:C5. His main rival is going further。

(1分）A。

leaderB。

partnerC。

opponentD.cooperator★标准答案：C6. I should teach my students that science is akin to common sense。

（1分）A.similar toB.referred toC.related toD.connected to★标准答案：A7. It is said that the Mom maltreats her own daughter。

（1分）A。

killsB。

beatsC。

starvesD。

abuses★标准答案：D8。

He went to Cuba in the preceding summer。

(1分)A.beforeB.nearC.futureD.previous★标准答案：D9. This article shows how to prepare a CV, and gives tips on applying for jobs. (1分)A。

中南大学网上作业英语 (上) 1

(一) 单选题1. We can not (?) what should be done the next step.(A)affirm (B)firm (C)inform参考答案：(A)2. The border police(?) the traveler to unlock his luggage.(A)acquired (B)required (C)inquire (D)inspire参考答案：(B)3. He won by a greater (?) in this election than in the last.(A)majority (B)minority (C)major (D)minor参考答案：(A)4. When you come here for your holiday next time, don’t go to （？）hotel ; I can find you （？）bed in my flat.(A)the, a (B)the, / (C)a, the (D)a, /参考答案：(A)5. （？）on-going division between English ?speaking Canadians and French-speaking Canadians is （？）major concern of the country.(A)The, / (B)The, a (C)An, the (D)An, /参考答案：(B)6. Tom （？）to computer games all day,（？）is often mentioned as a negative example on different occasions, so he is not a guy worth learning from.(A)is addicted,who (B)addicted,不填(C)who is addicted,who (D)is addicted,不填参考答案：(A)7. Running your own business usually (?) working long hours.(A)comes (B)involves (C)results (D)leads参考答案：(B)8. While he was investigating ways t improve the telescope Newton made （？）discoverywhich completely changed （？）man’s understanding of color.(A)a, / (B)a, the (C)/, the (D)the, a参考答案：(A)9. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into （？）when judging my examination.(A)regard (B)counting (C)account (D)observation参考答案：(C)10. Mrs. Taylor has （？）8-year-old daughter who has （？）gift for painting ?she has won two national prizes.(A)a, a (B)an,the (C)an, a (D)the, a参考答案：(C)11. It was the （？）of current capital(流动资本) that defeated their business.(A)full (B)plenty (C)lack (D)alot参考答案：(C)12. I'm (?) to the opinion that violence in TV programs has damaged many teenagers.(A)hopeful (B)used (C)prefer (D)inclined参考答案：(D)13. John is very（？）---If he promises to do something, he will do it.(A)independent (B)confident (C)reliable (D)flexible参考答案：(C)14. Sorry，I didn't mean to be so (?) to offend you.(A)good (B)shy (C)abrupt (D)desire参考答案：(C)15. It is often said that （？）teachers have （？）very easy life.(A)/, / (B)/, a (C)the, / (D)the, a参考答案：(B)16. His speech was so welcome that it was constantly(?)by applause.(A)interrupted (B)disturbed (C)distracted (D)interpreted参考答案：(A)17. This island is （？）a dependency(附属地) of the USA.(A)no longer (B)been (C)become (D)however参考答案：(A)18. But what is the(?) of using nuclear power?(A)interest (B)benefit (C)profit (D)advantage参考答案：(D)19. He wants to be famous?he is (?) being nobody.(A)fond of (B)lack of (C)tired of (D)think of参考答案：(C)20. She had thought of opening the door to someone she had known a long tim and would be pleased to(?).(A)see (B)seeing (C)beseen (D)saw参考答案：(A)21. My(?)to his proposal were not quite what he expected.(A)impressions (B)refusals (C)reactions (D)opinions参考答案：(C)22. （？）to the names on the list，there are six other applicants.(A)Besides (B)Adding (C)Up (D)Inaddition参考答案：(D)23. He has been brought in to (?) the defence.(A)strong (B)strength (C)strengthen (D)stronger参考答案：(C)24. If you grow up in （？）large family ,you are more likely to develop （？）ability to get on well with （？）others .(A)/, an, the (B)a, the, / (C)the, an, the (D)a, the, the参考答案：(B)25. It is （？）impossible to find a good educational computer program in this part of the country.(A)barely (B)hardly (C)merely (D)nearly参考答案：(D)26. It is （？）world of wonders,（？）world where anything can happen.a, the (B)a, a (C)the, a (D)/, /参考答案：(B)27. Her success must have something to (?) his diligence.(A)deal with (B)cope with (C)stand with (D)do with参考答案：(D)28. When problems such as energy crisis, pollution and population explosion (?), people are asked to share the bitterness and endure the hardship.(A)are arisen (B)arise (C)arising (D)arisen参考答案：(B)29. The suit fitted him well (?) the colour was a little brighter.(A)except for (B)except that (C)except when参考答案：30. Professor Smith is always very （？）to the reaction of the audience when he gives lectures.(A)sentimental (B)sensitive (C)sensible (D)positive参考答案：(B)31. I opened the packet just to satisfy my (?) .(A)question (B)ability (C)curiosity (D)imagination参考答案：(C)32. I can’t remember when exactly the Robinsons left （？）city ,I only remember it was （？）Monday.(A)the, the (B)a, the (C)a, a (D)the, a参考答案：(D)33. （？）the weather, the sports meet will be held on time.(A)Infavor of (B)Regardless of (C)Apart from (D)Due to参考答案：(B)34. The demand for organic food is increasing (?) about one third every year.(A)by (B)at (C)to (D)with参考答案：(A)35. Hardly had he finished the exam (?)the bell rang.(A)and (B)when (C)than (D)as参考答案：(B)36. I do the dishes every day，so I （？）it.(A)ate (B)find (C)amusedto (D)tasted参考答案：(C)37. These noisy conditions aren't really helpful to (?) on work.(A)concentrate (B)concentrated (C)concentration (D)concentrating参考答案：(A)38. With so many programs （？）online for free, there is no excuse not to make use of them.(A)available (B)acceptable (C)approachable (D)movable参考答案：(A)39. They are(?) a heated discussion about the environmental pollution.(A)catching into (B)catching up in (C)caught up with (D)caught up in参考答案：(D)40. There is greater (?) of labor between jobs and areas.(A)mobility (B)majority (C)ability (D)facility参考答案：(A)41. As a result of destroying the forests, a large（？）of desert（？）covered the land.(A)number,has (B)quantity,has (C)number,have (D)quantity,have参考答案：(B)42. They （？）the secretary for the delay of the plan.(A)satisfied (B)blamed (C)told (D)turned参考答案：(B)43. On May 5,2005,at （？）World Table Tennis Championship, Kong Ling hui and WangHao won the gold medal in men’s with （？）score of 4:1.(A)a, a (B)/,the (C)a, / (D)the, a参考答案：(D)44. Science has (?) many changes in our lives.(A)bring up (B)bring about (C)bring down (D)bring to参考答案：(B)45. The actual （？）_by which oil is extracted is well worth watching.(A)pattern (B)process (C)form (D)fashion参考答案：(B)46. We are growing (?) with the lack of results.(A)happy (B)unhappy (C)patient (D)impatient参考答案：(D)47. My wages have （？）twice as much as last year.(A)more (B)less (C)alot (D)increased参考答案：(D)48. I mustn’t displease my boss because I can’t (?) to lose the chance to make big money here.(A)allocate (B)afford (C)announce (D)affect参考答案：(B)49. I seem to have been (?) all day，without having a rest.(A)on the go (B)up to now (C)in a time (D)at once参考答案：(A)50. I can(?)your saying to me that you were going to be a lawyer.(A)recall (B)believe (C)consider (D)recognize参考答案：(A)51. The World Health Organization gave a warning to the public without any(?) when the virus of H1N1 hit Mexico in April,2009.(A)delay (B)effort (C)schedule (D)consideration参考答案：(A)52. I have（？）with him for 20 years.(A)got in touch (B)got into contact (C)been in contact (D)made contact参考答案：(C)53. In the (?) of proof, the police could not take action against the man.(A)lack (B)shortage (C)absence (D)failure参考答案：(C)54. She is (?) her studies at the university.(A)pursuing (B)seeking (C)looking (D)finding参考答案：(A)55. The Wilsons live in （？）A-shaped house near the coast . It is （？）17th century cottage.(A)the, / (B)an, the (C)/, the (D)an, a参考答案：(D)56. It is difficult to obtain （？）evidence.(A)reliable (B)remarkable (C)capable参考答案：(A)57. After dinner he gave Mr. Richardson （？）ride to （？）Capital Airport.(A)the, a (B)a,the (C)/, a (D)/, the参考答案：(B)58. John has got a fever these days, and he says he doesn’t want to see a doctor, but I’m afraid he has no（？）.(A)alternative (B)extra (C)treatment (D)possibility参考答案：(A)59. The only （？）of the plan is that it costs too much．(A)drawback (B)mistakes (C)fault (D)difficulty参考答案：(A)60. Despite the heavy snow, the guard stood(?)at the gate, gun in hand(A)root (B)roots (C)rooting (D)rooted参考答案：(D)61. Agriculture was a step in human progress (?) which subsequently there was not anything comparable until our own machine age.(A)in (B)for (C)to (D)from参考答案：(C)62. When he saw Professor Smith, he(?) his hand to him.(A)extended (B)expanded (C)expended (D)exposed参考答案：(A)63. If you go by （？）train ,you can have quite a comfortable journey ,but make sure you get （？）fast one.(A)/, / (B)/, a (C)the, a (D)/, /参考答案：(B)64. Let Harry play with your toys as well. Clare, you must learn to (?).(A)support (B)care (C)spare (D)share参考答案：(D)65. All business activities are inherently （？）.(A)handy (B)sunny (C)risky参考答案：(C)66. He is (?) the result of the exam.(A)anxious (B)eager to know (C)look forward to (D)instead of参考答案：(B)67. Technology creates more problems than it solves, and may （？）or damage the quality of life.(A)threaten (B)improve (C)threat (D)prevent参考答案：(A)68. When he left （？）college ,he got a job as （？）reporter in a newspaper office .(A)/, a (B)/, the (C)a, the (D)the, the参考答案：(A)69. The increase in home computers means that families have much easier（？）to information．(A)measure (B)access (C)way (D)method参考答案：(B)70. His first response was to say no. Later，（？），he changed his mind.(A)moreover (B)however (C)still (D)otherwise参考答案：(B)71. Tom owns （？）larger collection of （？）books than any other student in our class.(A)the, / (B)a, / (C)a, the (D)/, the参考答案：(B)72. He (?) his hand to the new employee.(A)extent (B)intent (C)intended (D)extended参考答案：(D)73. The earthquake （？）several buildings.(A)damaged (B)came (C)burst (D)became参考答案：(A)74. Do you think regular exercise (?) good health?(A)benefit from (B)reach for (C)make for (D)go for参考答案：(C)75. I do not believe in (?) of capacity，but I do believe in (?) of opportunity.(A)equal (B)equalize (C)equality (D)equally参考答案：(C)76. （？）recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S .would be higher than the number of English speaker by_____ year 2090.(A)A, the (B)A, / (C)The, / (D)The, a参考答案：(A)77. The book tells （？）life story of John Smith ,who left （？）school and worked for a newspaper at the age of 16.(A)the, the (B)a, the (C)the. / (D)a, /参考答案：(C)78. I knew （？）John Lennon ,but not（？）famous one.(A)/, a (B)a,the (C)/, the (D)the, a参考答案：(B)79. If you buy more than ten, they will knock 20 pence off（？）.(A)a price (B)price (C)the price (D)prices参考答案：(C)80. To save this kind of crisis, the only (?) is to work together and fight together.(A)decision (B)purpose (C)result (D)solution参考答案：(D)81. Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, (?) they knew it to be valuable.(A)as if (B)now that (C)even though (D)so that参考答案：(C)82. The most important thing about cotton in history is （？）part that it played in （？）Industrial Revolution.(A)/, / (B)the, / (C)the, the (D)a, the参考答案：(C)83. Spending most of his childhood in Spain, Peter, a native Englishman, is also （？）in Spanish.(A)promising (B)grateful (C)definite (D)fluent参考答案：(D)84. Do you know why death is (?) by black？(A)symbol (B)signal (C)sign (D)symbolized参考答案：(D)85. Jack is kind, clever and hardworking,（？）I can not speak too highly of him.(A)as a consequence of (B)by the way (C)on the contrary (D)in a word参考答案：(D)86. For a long time they walked without saying （？）word .Jim was the first t break （？）silence.(A)the, a (B)a, the (C)a, / (D)the, /参考答案：(B)87. A good manager should be (?) in prevailing enterprise management theory.(A)efficient (B)sufficient (C)proficient (D)deficient参考答案：(C)88. Jimmy (?) Father Christmas.(A)seemed as (B)looked like (C)looked as (D)seemed参考答案：(B)89. He's a bright kid and (?) to learn.(A)polite (B)eager (C)rude (D)tend参考答案：(B)90. We are (?) to you for your cooperation.(A)wonderful (B)grateful (C)merry参考答案：(B)(二) 完型填空1. Man has a big . He can think, learn and speak . Scientists to think that men are different from animals because they can think and learn. They know now that animals can learn. Dogs, rats,and birds can learn. scientists are beginning to understand that men are different from animals , because they can speak. Animals cannot speak. They noises when they are afraid, or angry, or unhappy. Apes are our cousins. They can understand some things more quickly than human beings, and one or two a few words. But they are still different from us. They cannot words and make sentences. They cannot think us because they have no language. They cannot think about the past or the future. Language is a wonderful thing. Man has been able to civilization because he has language. Every child can speak his own language very well when he is four or five, but no animal learns to speak. How children learn? Scientists do not know. They only know that man can speak because he has a big brain.(1) (A)brain(B)head(C)mind(D)spirit(2) (A)to use(B)used(C)use(D)using(3) (A)Since(B)When(C)So(D)Which(4) (A)make(B)are making(C)made(D)being made(5) (A)near(B)nearer(C)nearest(D)the nearest(6) (A)are learning (B)have learned (C)learnt(D)learn(7) (A)link(B)connect(C)join(D)mix(8) (A)as(B)for(C)like(D)about(9) (A)developing(B)develop(C)develops(D)development(10) (A)has(B)did(C)does(D)does参考答案：(ABCACBCCBD)2. Everyone of the President of the US as the most powerful man in the western world. But when the representatives of the 13 former British colonies to draw up the constitution of the new country 1788, a number of them were not sure whether they to have a President at all. There were even who would have preferred a king, in spite of their successful war against the British king, George III. The decision was in doubt the last moment. One group wanted to elect the Presiden for life, while suggested that there should not be a President, because a Committee would govern the country better; a third group would like a President whose term of office would last seven years but who could not stand for reelection, because they were afraid he would spend his time votes at the next election. In the end they chose George Washington as President for four years and let him for reelection because they trusted him. But they were to make rules in case a future President would behave badly and these rules were used to get rid of President Nixon two hundreds years later.(1) (A)use to think (B)think(C)thinks(D)uses to think(2) (A) found(B)met(C) encountered (D) put together(3) (A)at(B)by(C)on(D)in(4) (A)should(B)would(C)needed(D)must(5) (A) few(B)a few(C)little(D)a little(6) (A)until(B)as far as(C)so far as(D)by(7) (A)another(B)other(C)the other(D)some other(8) (A)looking for(B)to look for(C)to look at(D)looking at(9) (A)stand(B)to stand(C)be standing(D)that he stood(10) (A)so careful(B)too careful(C)careful enough (D)enough careful参考答案：(CBDCBAAAAC)3. Loyalty is the most important for friendship. No one wants to make friends 1 those who will betray them, so we should try our best to 2 our friends in making good decisions. If we are in opposition with them, we should 3 our idea straightforwardly and avoid commenting any of their shortcomings behind them.Frankness is the foundation of friendship. If one makes friends with 4 purposes, there is no 5 that the friendship will break sooner or later. We often see that some powerful 6 has a lot of friends around. They come to the person’s home with bags of valuable presents. After receiving enough presents, the powerful person will help them achieve their 7 . But of course, the friendship will 8 there, and will go on when there is Another aim. True friends are together with pure, frank heart. They won’t tell lies or take advantage 9 each other, so that their friendship can last forever. Amiability（和蔼可亲）is the condition of friendship. Before knowing each other, we make friends with someone probably because he is easy going and we can get 10 well with him.(1) (A)of(B)with(C)in(D)to(2) (A)give(B)make(C)find(D)support(3) (A) express(B)paint(C) imagine(D) hide(4) (A)good(B)kind(C)certain(D)fine(5) (A)reason(B)doubt(C)fact(D)thing(6) (A)people(B)leaders(C)person(D)friends(7) (A)things(B)objects(C)subjects(D)aims(8) (A)stop(B)start(C)finish (D)come(9) (A)to(B)over(C)from(D)up(10) (A)of(B)to(C)on(D)off参考答案：(BDACBCDABC)出师表精品文档你我共享两汉：诸葛亮先帝创业未半而中道崩殂，今天下三分，益州疲弊，此诚危急存亡之秋也。

英语(中)-中南大学网络教育学院网上作业模拟练习题

一. 单选题（共30题,共30分）1. There is no (?) to the street through that door. （1分）A.excessB.absenceC.accessD.assess★标准答案：C2. The meeting (?) till next week. （1分）A.put offB.will put offC.will be put offD.was put off★标准答案：C3. I (?) to see you at 10:00 tomorrow. （1分）A.am goingB.goC.wentD.has gone★标准答案：A4. Application for admission to this course should be made (?) to the University. （1分）A.rightlyB.firmlyC.directlyD.seperately★标准答案：C5. We are all (?) in the office today. （1分）A.on the airB.on the goC.on the wayD.on time★标准答案：B6. Remember to send me a photo of us when you (?) to me next time. （1分）A.are writingB.will writeC.has writtenD.write★标准答案：D7. You won’t know whether the coat fits you until you (?) it on. （1分）A.will tryB.triedC.are tryingD.have tried★标准答案：D8. Be careful! The base of that lamp is not so (?). （1分）A.tightB.steadyC.constantD.regular★标准答案：B9. Coal (?) in place of oil in this case. （1分）A.can useB.can be usedC.be usedD.can be using★标准答案：B10. (?) her everyday life, the disabled girl tried to live on her own as much as possible. （1分）A.As toB.As fromC.As ofD.As if★标准答案：A11. I thought Jim would say something about his school report, but he (?) it. （1分）B.didn‟t mentionC.hasn‟t mentionedD.haven‟t mentioned★标准答案：B12. Last week we (?) to the restaurant in the new hotel. （1分）A.goB.have goneC.wentD.are going★标准答案：C13. Susan is (?) with her homework now and has no time to play together with her friends. （1分）A.fullB.worriedC.busyD.tired★标准答案：C14. What do you think of this kind of TV set which (?) in Shanghai? （1分）A.is madeB.makesC.is makingD.made★标准答案：A15. It’s so warm now, and it’s (?) much colder than this in January here. （1分）A.normallyB.merelyC.hardlyD.rarely★标准答案：A16. By the end of the year all but two people (?). （1分）A.have leftB.will leaveC.will be leavingD.will have left★标准答案：D17. Juliet felt it unforgettable to (?) a moon cake(?) the children in the earth-stricken area on that Mid-Autumn Day. （1分）A.share… withC.send…toD.get…from★标准答案：A18. The totally new gift is still in the (?). （1分）A.passageB.passengerC.packageD.platform★标准答案：C19. Seldom does any city have the chance to (?) itself. （1分）A.registerB.reinventC.reactD.relate★标准答案：B20. She was not (?) with her first name Debby, so she changed it for another name—Lily. （1分）fortableB.satisfyingC.easyD.relaxed★标准答案：A21. In his class, students put forward their own ideas, as (?) to just copying the ideas from books. （1分）A.objectedB.opposedC.againstD.disagreed★标准答案：B22. After the divorce, his life is completely in a state of (?) without his wife fixing things for him. （1分）A.disorderB.dissatisfactionC.distanceD.disagreement★标准答案：A23. He(?) the bird but missed. （1分）A.aims atB.aimed forC. aimed to★标准答案：D24. Li Ming felt proud of being (?) a living dictionary. （1分）A.known forB.known asd afterd for★标准答案：B25. (?) you saw him pick up the money, you can't be sure he stole it. （1分）A.As ifB.As thoughC.Even ifD.Even★标准答案：C26. The baby is generally healthy, but every now and then he (?) a cold. （1分）A.has caughtB.is catchingC.will catchD.does catch★标准答案：D27. She is very (?) to other’s judgment. （1分）A.sensibleB.effectiveC.sensitiveD. careful★标准答案：C28. My sister (?) on her best clothes and left for the party. （1分）A.putB.putsC.will putD.is putting★标准答案：A29. When he was a child, he (?) one hardship after another. （1分）A.went byB.went withC.went overD.went through★标准答案：D30. He was only three years old (?) the star maker (星探) discovered him. （1分）A.thatB.whichC. whenD.in which★标准答案：C二. 未知题型（共42题,共70分）1. When children learn a language, they learn the grammar as well as the words or vocabulary. No one teaches them; children just “pick them up”.Before babies begin to produce words, they produce sounds. Some of these sounds will remain if they occur in the language being acquired, and others will disappear. This is called the “babbling（牙牙学语）stage”. A child does not learn the language “all at once”. The child first utterances（言语）are one-word sentences. After a few months，the two-word stage arises. During this stage, the child puts two words together. These two-word sentences have definite patterns and express grammatical and meaningful relationships. Still later, in the telegraphic stage, the child will produce longer sentences. These longer sentences are mainly made up of content words. The child s early grammar lacks many of the rules of the adult grammar, but eventually it will become mature.All normal children everywhere learn language. This ability is not dependent on race（种族）, social class, geography, or even intelligence. This ability is uniquely human.（10分）(1) This passage is mainly about _________. （2分）A.the difference between a child s language and an adult sB. ways of teaching babies to talkC.childre n‟s learning of the mother languageD.the importance of learning foreign languages★标准答案：C(2) The phrase “pick them up”（Line 2，Paragraph1）means “_________ ”. （2分）A. raise them from the groundB.learn them without much efforte hands to help carry themD.study very hard and remember them★标准答案：B(3) During the “babbling stage”, babies _________. （2分）A.can only produce soundsB.learn to walk steadilyC.can understand people‟s talkD.begin to produce two-word sentences(4) The two-word sentences produced by babies _________. （2分）A.are simpler than those produced in the “babbling stage”B.are more difficult than those produced in the telegraphic stageC.are strictly grammaticalD.are meaningful and have function★标准答案：D(5) Any child can learn language as long as he is _________. （2分）A. well-educatedB.clever enoughC.uniqueD.physically normal★标准答案：D2. People thank each other everywhere in England, all the time. When people buy something in a shop, customer and shop assistant in most cases thank each other two times or more. In Germany, it would be unusual to hear more than one “thank you” each in such a conversation. British students thank their lecturers when leaving the room. English employers thank their employees for doing their jobs, as opposed to Germans, who would normally think that paying their workers money is already enough.Another thing I noticed was that English people seldom criticize others. Even when I was working and mistakes were pointed out to me, my employers explained several times that none of their words were meant as criticism. I feel that by avoiding criticism, English people are making an effort to make others feel comfortable. This also showed in other ways: British men still open doors for women, and British men are more likely to treat women for a meal than German men. However, I do need to point out here that this applies to English men a bit more than it would to Scottish men!Talking about differences between the English and the Scottish, I have found that Scottish people are a lot more like Germans as to politeness. They are more direct, and Scottish men especially are known for being very bad-tempered sometimes. Scottish dialect even has a special word for this: crabbit. Those crabbit Scottish men can be a little bit intense, but at least no one can blame them for pretending to be polite when they don‟t feel like it.This brings me back to English people, and the other side of their politeness coin. One word that easily springs to mind here is “artificial”. As enjoyable as it is to interact with friendly people, it has often made me wonder what the English really think. In fact, this confused me throughout my stay in their country. As everyone seemed to like me, I found it hard to understand who was really my friend and who was just being polite. I also wonder whether this whole politeness thing is actually connected to the great English love for getting drunk: this might give them a good excuse for being rude once in a while! （10分）(1) What can we learn from the passage? （2分）A.The Scottish like the Germans more than the English.B.The Scottish belong to the GermanC.The Scottish are reserved （含蓄的）.D.The Scottish may seem a little more intense than the English.★标准答案：D(2) Which of the following statements is true according to Paragraph One? （2分）A. In Germany, customer and shop assistant usually thank each other more than once.B.British students give no thanks to the teachers when leaving the classroom.C.German employers would not thank their employees for doing their jobs.D. None of the above.★标准答案：C(3) In what way are the Scottish men like the German men? （2分）A.They like to criticize others in work.B.They like drinking.C.They are not so polite as the English.D.They treat women badly.★标准答案：C(4) Which of the following things confused the author? （2分）A.He couldn‟t tell the English from the Scottish.B.He couldn‟t accept the employer‟s criticism.C.He didn‟t know who were his real English friends.D.He didn’t know if he should get drunk.★标准答案：C(5) Which of the following adjectives can best describe the author’s attitude towards the English manners? （2分）A.Critical.B.Approving.C.Uninterested.D.Objective.★标准答案：D3. Among the few scientists who have had a great effect on science and history, Albert Einstein is perhaps the greatest. An American university president once commented that Einstein had created a new view of the universe. His theory has completely changed the way scientists understand time and space. Now, more and more people agree that the universe is something complicated than what they have ever thought before. Einstein was born is Germany in 1879. By 1914, young Einstein, already internationally famous, became a professor at an institute in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited opportunities for study. However, his peaceful life was soon broken by the First World War.Einstein hated violence. He was deeply affected by the war; he sat unhappily in his office doing little and lost interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work.In the years following the First World War, people showered honors upon him. He became the head of the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute of Theoretical Physics. In 1921 he won the Noble Prize for Physics and was greatly honored and respected in Germany. However, his life was again disrupted. The Second World War broke out and Einstein had to move to the US, where he lived until his death in 1955. （10分）(1) The first paragraph is mainly about _______. （2分）B.Einstein‟s great influenceC. an American college presidentD.the difficu lty of Einstein‟s theory★标准答案：B(2) The passage tells us that young Einstein ______. （2分）A.fought in the warB.disliked teachingC.was the head of universityD.was a world famous scientist★标准答案：D(3) Einstein’s researches were interrupted by ________. （2分）A.the warsB.teachingC.povertyD.poor health★标准答案：A(4) Einstein won the Nobel Prize for Physics in ________. （2分）A.1914B.1918C.1921D.1955★标准答案：C(5) Which of the following statements about Einstein is true? （2分）A.He was always unhappy in his office.B.The world wars affected him greatly.C.He kept working until peace came in 1918.D.His theory changed the form of the universe.★标准答案：B4. In the United States, it is important to be on time, or punctual, for an appointment, a class, a meeting, etc. However, this may not be true in all countries. An American professor discovered this difference while teaching a class in a Brazilian (巴西的) university. The two-hour class was scheduled to begin at 10 A.M. and end at 12.On the first day, when the professor arrived on time, no one was in the classroom. Many students came after 10 A.M.S several arrived after 10:30 A.M. Two students came after 11A.M. Although all the students greeted the professor as they arrived, few apologized for their lateness. Were these students being rude? He decided to study the students‟ behavior.The professor talked to American and Brazilian students about lateness in both an informal and a formal situation: at a lunch with a friend and in a university calls, respectively. He gave them an example and asked them how they would react. If they had a lunch appointment with a friend, the average Americanstudent felt the friend was late after 33 minutes.In an American university, students are expected to arrive at the appointed hour. In contrast, in Brazil, neither the teacher nor the students always arrive at the appointed hour. Classes not only begin at the scheduled time in the United States, but also end at the scheduled time. In the Brazilian class, only a few students left the class at 12:00; many remained past 12:30 to discuss the class and ask more questions. While arriving late may not be very important in Brazil, neither is staying late. （10分）(1) The word “punctual”most probably means _ __. （2分）A.leaving soon after classing earlyC.arriving a few minutes lateD. being on time★标准答案：D(2) Why did the professor study the Brazilian students’behavior? （2分）A.He felt puzzled at the students' being late.B.He felt angry at the students' rudeness.C.He wanted to make the students come on time later.D.He wanted to collect data for one of his studies.★标准答案：A(3) It can be inferred from the professor’s study of lateness in the informal situation that __ __. （2分）A.American students will become impatient if their friend is five minutes lateB.neither Brazilian nor American students like being late in social gatheringsC.being late in one culture may not be considered so in another cultureD.Brazilian students will not come thirty-three minutes after the agreed time★标准答案：C(4) From the last paragraph we know that in Brazil __ __. （2分）A.it is important to arrive at the appointed timeB.it is rude to keep the professor staying after callsC.it is normal for students to leave during lecturesD.it is acceptable for professors to be late for class.★标准答案：D(5) What is the main idea of this passage? （2分）A.It is important to be on time for class in the United States.B.The importance of being on time differs among cultures.C.People learn the importance of time from the culture they are in.D.Students being late for class should explain the reason to their teacher.★标准答案：B5. where they are going and are very impatient if they are delayed even for a brief moment.At first, this may seem unfriendly to you. But drivers will rush you; storekeepers will be in a hurry as theywith people as you shop or dine away from home. Do not think that because Americans are in such a hurry they are unfriendly. Often, life is much slower outside the big cities, as is true in other countries as well. Americans who live in cities such as New York, Chicago, or Los Angeles, often think that everyone is equally in a hurry to get things done; they expect ot hers to “push back”, just as city people do in Tokyo, Singapore or Paris, for example. But when they discover that you are a stranger, most Americans become quite kindly and will take great care to help you. Many of them first came to the city as strangers and they remember how frightening a new city can be. If you need help or want to ask a question, choose a friendly looking person and say, “I am a stranger here. Can you help me?”Most people will stop, smile at you, and help you find you way or answer your questions. But you must let them know that you need help. Otherwise they are likely to pass you by, not noticing that you are new to the city and in need of help. Occasionally, you may find someone too busy or perhaps too rushed to give you aid. If this happens, do not be discouraged; just ask someone else. Most Americans enjoy helping a stranger. （10分）(1) Many people who first visit the United States will find that _______. （2分）A.America is a highly developed countryB.American city people seem to be always in a rushC.the fast pace in American life often causes much troubleD. Americans are impatient and unfriendly people★标准答案：B(2) When the author says “You will miss smile”, he means ___________. （2分）A.you will fail to notice that Americans are pleasant and happyB.you will be puzzled why Americans do not smile at youC.you will feel that Americans do not seem very friendlyD.you will find that Americans don't have much sense of humor★标准答案：C(3) In the author's opinion, ___________. （2分）A.it is true that life in New York is much faster than that in any other cityB.people living outside big cities are lazy and miserableC.most American people enjoy living in the suburbs of big citiesD.those who are busy are not necessarily unfriendly★标准答案：D(4) The author mentions big cities such as Tokyo, Singapore and Paris ___________. （2分）A. to show that city people all over the world have a lot in commonB.to let his readers be aware that they are some of the world's biggest citiesC.to illustrate their difference from American citiesD.because they are some of the cities that attract visitors most★标准答案：A(5) If you say to an American that you are a stranger there, most probably he will _________. （2分）A.stop smiling at youC.help you find the wayD.reply that he is pleased to meet you★标准答案：B6. He amazed the world by speed and he was awarded the Sportsman of the Year in 2009 and may be awarded again in 2010 by the Laureus World Sports Awards, the “Sports Oscar”. No doubt he is Usain Bolt. At the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games, Usain Bolt set a new record of 9.69 seconds at Bird‟s Nest in the 100 metres and won the 200 meters at a world record time, and broke the world record in the men‟s 400-meter relay. In 2009 he made history again in Berlin World Championships by breaking his own 200 meters world record in time of 19.19 seconds and 100 meters in time of 9.58 seconds. He is regarded as the fastest man on the planet and is called “Lightning Bolt”.Usain Bolt was born on August 21, 1986 in Jamaica. As a child he enjoyed excellent gifts in sports. But he wasn‟t trained for running at first. Upon his entry to William Knibb Memorial High School, his cricket coach found Bolt very good at running and encouraged him to be a runner. His school had a successful history of training young sportsmen. With the help of his coaches, Bolt made rapid progress in his running abilities.In his first Caribbean national event, Bolt ended the 200 meters in the first place in 21.81 seconds. At the age of 15 Bolt won both the 200 and 400 meters events in the High School Championships, CARIFTA Games and Central American and Caribbean Junior Championships. In 2002, Bolt got two gold medals and one silver in the World Junior Championships in Kingston, his hometown and became very famous. Then he signed a deal with Puma, and the company helped his dream in the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, China. And just at the Beijing Olympics Bolt amazed the whole the world with a miracle and broke the world record the first time.What makes him so successful? Of course, Bolt was born with great gifts and his height gives him long steps. But he says there’s more to it. “It has been hard work. Year after year, after year, after year of work. So that’s what got me so good,”he said. （10分）(1) Why is Bolt called “Lightning Bolt”? （2分）A.Because he won the award twice.B. Because he was a good sprinter（短跑运动员）.C.Because he is the fastest runner in short distance till now.D. Because he got a lot of medals.★标准答案：C(2) How many times had Bolt broken the world records by the end of 2009 according to the text? （2分）A.Twice.B.Three times.C.Four times.D.Five times.★标准答案：D(3) Who helped Bolt begin his career as a sprinter? （2分）A.His primary school teacher.B.His junior middle school teacher.C.His classmate.D.His cricket coach.★标准答案：D(4) When and where did Bolt become famous for the first time according to the text? （2分）A.In 2000, Sydney.B.In 2002, Kingston.C.In 2008, Beijing.D.In 2009, Berlin.★标准答案：B(5) What made Bolt so successful? （2分）A.His talents.B. His hardworking.C.Great opportunities.D.All above but C.★标准答案：D7. Sleep is generally divided into five stages. In the first two stages, a person sinks into a light sleep. His muscles relax, breathing and pulse rate slow down. In the third and fourth stages of deep sleep, a sleeper can only be awakened by a loud and unusual noise; the heart beats slowly and blood pressure drops. It is in the fifth stage that the body regenerates (恢复体力) and a person dreams. Dreams are an important part of healthy sleep. They help the brain adapt and respond to life experience. The brain is almost as active at this time as when a person is awake.The secrets of a good night’s sleep are a good mattress (床垫) and reasonable eating habits. A heavy meal and too much wine will destroy a good night’s sleep. When buying a mattress, you should test it to make sure that when lying on it you are comfortable and your body sinks into a side position easily. The mattress should be of the right size—20 to 30 centimeters longer than the sleeper‟s stretched—out body and at least95 centimeters wide.A comfortable bed and a slightly darkened bedroom are important to a good sleep, too. It is true that a good night‟s sle ep must be long, deep and with do disturbance, so that both the brain and the body will regenerate during sleep. Therefore, the bed should be placed at least 60 centimeters away from a window. Furthermore, if you feel hungry before bedtime, have a little milk. （10分）(1) According to the passage, deep sleep occurs in _________. （2分）A.the first and second stagesB.the second and third stagesC. the third and fourth stagesD.the fourth and fifth stages★标准答案：C(2) In the fifth stage of sleep, the brain becomes active and _______. （2分）A.muscles relaxB.pulse rate slows downC.the heart beats slowlyD.the body becomes fresh again★标准答案：D(3) To have a good sleep, a mattress should be at least ________. （2分）A. 30 centimeters longB.50 centimeters longC.60 centimeters wideD.95 centimeters wide★标准答案：D(4) According to the passage, all the following factors are important to a good night’s sleep EXCEPT ________. （2分）A.a light mealB.a very darkened roomC.a comfortable bedD.a right-sized mattress★标准答案：B(5) The passage is mainly about _______. （2分）A. he importance of the bedroomB.the importance of a good mattressC.the secrets for a good night‟s sleepD.the time required for a good sleep★标准答案：C一. 单选题（共30题,共30分）1. Do not (?) warnings from the locals if the volcano is active, it can be very dangerous near the summit. （1分）A.ignoreB.noticeC. regardD.respect★标准答案：A2. The next step would be to develop different (?) of transportation. （1分）A.modesB.methodsC.approachesD.means★标准答案：D3. They divided themselves into three groups (?) age. （1分）A.according toB.as toC.in the form ofD.in case of★标准答案：A4. With the development of science, more new technology (?) to the field of IT. （1分）A.has introducedB.is being introducedC.is introducedD.was introduced★标准答案：B5. The girl was regarded (?) a team leader, since she never helped and encouraged the other memebers. （1分）A.anything butB.nothing butC.butD.more than★标准答案：A6. My sister (?) on her best clothes and left for the party. （1分）A.putB.putsC.will putD.is putting★标准答案：A7. This is the first (?) store built in this city. （1分）A.apartmentsB.apartmentC.departmentpartment★标准答案：C8. Seldom does any city have the chance to (?) itself. （1分）A.registerB.reinventC.reactD.relate★标准答案：B9. You won’t know whether the coat fits you until you (?) it on. （1分）A.will tryB.triedC.are tryingD.have tried★标准答案：D10. Coal (?) in place of oil in this case. （1分）A.can useB.can be usedC.be usedD.can be using★标准答案：B11. We are all (?) in the office today. （1分）A.on the airB.on the goC.on the wayD.on time★标准答案：B12. Surfing the internet for information helps us a lot with our life, but playing too much PC games is (?). （1分）A.pricelessB.worthyC.worthlessD.costly★标准答案：C13. When you are training a dog, make sure that its good (?) is rewarded. （1分）A.flavorB.savorC.behaviourD.favor★标准答案：C14. Some people do (?) weight after they stop smoking. （1分）A.gainB.stayC.grainD.remain★标准答案：A15. I (?) to see you at 10:00 tomorrow. （1分）A.am goingB.goC.wentD.has gone★标准答案：A16. The thief was caught by the police almost immediately. (?) the stolen jewels, they were found in a dustbin. （1分）A.ForB.OnC.ToD.As for★标准答案：D17. He spent a long holiday on the beach to (?). （1分）A.restartB.relaxC.refreshD.regain★标准答案：B18. If there’s no sugar we’ll have to manage (?). （1分）A.withoutB.withC.outD./★标准答案：A19. The baby is generally healthy, but every now and then he (?) a cold. （1分）A.has caughtB.is catchingC.will catchD.does catch★标准答案：D20. After he lost the game, every time I saw him, he seemed (?). （1分）A.excitedB.depressedC.encouragedD.joyful★标准答案：B21. In order to win the competition, they practiced the song (?). （1分）A.over and againB.over and over againC.again and overD.again and again over★标准答案：B22. He couldn’t help being touched by her (?) purity. （1分）A.childishB. youngC.childhoodD.childlike★标准答案：D23. The smooth surface of the lake (?) the bright full moon. （1分）A.showedB.reflectedC.sawD.suggested★标准答案：B24. (?) miracle can help her back to life now. （1分）A.Anything butB.Nothing butC.Something butD.No one but★标准答案：B25. Her lying of that time (?) my distrust of everything she said. （1分）A.leads toB.causes toC.guides toD.leads off★标准答案：A26. According to the lastest (?) , the oil had very magical effect on skin. （1分）A.cycleB.judgmentC.decisionD.research★标准答案：D27. I (?) ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since last year. （1分）A.will playB.have playedC.playD.played★标准答案：C28. (?) his mother, he did the best in the reading test. （1分）A.BecauseB.SinceC.With the help ofD.As★标准答案：C29. Most of us (?) English for six years. （1分）A.have studiedB.studyC.is studyingD.studied★标准答案：A30. It’s so warm now, and it’s (?) much colder than this in January here. （1分）A.normallyB.merelyC.hardlyD.rarely★标准答案：A二. 未知题型（共52题,共70分）1. When children learn a language, they learn the grammar as well as the words or vocabulary. No one teaches them; children just “pick them up”.Before babies begin to produce words, they produce sounds. Some of these sounds will remain if they occur in the language being acquired, and others will disappear. This is called the “babbling（牙牙学语）stage”. A child does not learn the language “all at once”. The child first utterances（言语）are one-word sentences. After a few months，the two-word stage arises. During this stage, the child puts two words together. These two-word sentences have definite patterns and express grammatical and meaningful relationships. Still later, in the telegraphic stage, the child will produce longer sentences. These longer sentences are mainly made up of content words. The child s early grammar lacks many of the rules of the adult grammar, but eventually it will become mature.All normal children everywhere learn language. This ability is not dependent on race（种族）, social class, geography, or even intelligence. This ability is uniquely human.（10分）(1) This passage is mainly about _________. （2分）A.the difference between a child s language and an adult sB. ways of teaching babies to talkC.children‟s learning of the mother languageD.the importance of learning foreign languages★标准答案：C。

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中南大学英语上单选题(一) 单选题1. My sister _______ on her best clothes and left for the party.(A) put(B) puts(C) will put (D) is putting 参考答案:(A)2. The teacher told me the earth _______ around the sun(A) move(B) moves(C) will move (D) have moved 参考答案:(B)3. I _______ ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since last year.(A) will play (B) have played (C) play(D) played参考答案:(C)4. I’m perfectly ________ doing it myself, thank you.(A) able of (B) able to (C) capable of (D) capable to 参考答案:(C)5. He stood there motionless and ________ at the natural beauty of the sea.(A) in wonder (B) in doubt (C) in question (D) in trouble 参考答案:(A)6. He was having a really tough time at work at that time but he survived at last.(A) difficult (B) critical (C) soft(D) mild参考答案:(A)to East for the neijiang-Kunming highway bridge across the River, maming Creek Bridge, pond bridge, bridge, rongzhou bridge, and South Bridge. There are two bridges across the minjiang River: minjiang River Bridge on neikun highway bridge. Inner-city transportation: Shu Nan road, binjiang road, North Road, the minjiang River, the Yangtze River Road, lingang7. So many fantastic ideas! It’s too much for me to _______ all at once. (A) abandon(B) absorb(C) break(D) revolve参考答案:(B)8. In spite of his ________ quietness, George is very aggressive. (A) outward (B) coward (C) reward (D) inward 参考答案:(A)9. Good food and plenty of exercise are essential for a healthy life.(A) fine (B) unnecessary (C) necessary (D) separable 参考答案:(C)10. 6. He was born with a slight deformity of the feet which madehim limp.(A) disability (B) inability (C) distortion (D) illness 参考答案:(A)11. ________ faces stared up at her from the audience. (A) A bit of(B) A sea of(C) Amount of(D) A little of参考答案:(B)12. In order to win the competition，they practiced the song _______.(A) over and again(B) over and over again(C) again and over(D) again and again over参考答案:(B)13. So far the ceasefire has been __________ by both sides. (A) observed(B) deserved(C) served(D) looked参考答案:(A)14. He promised his parents to work hard in the following years. (A) previous (B) likely (C) coming (D) last 参考答案:(C)to East for the neijiang-Kunming highway bridge across the River, maming Creek Bridge, pond bridge, bridge, rongzhou bridge, and South Bridge. There are two bridges across the minjiang River: minjiang River Bridge on neikun highway bridge. Inner-city transportation: Shu Nan road, binjiang road, North Road, the minjiang River, the Yangtze River Road, lingang15. The speaker __________ by saying that music is vital to ourwell-being and health.(A) took off (B) fell off (C) started off (D) wiped off 参考答案:(C)16. The herb medicine eventually cured her diseases. (A) nicely(B) apparently(C) finally(D) naturally参考答案:(C)17. The market is gloomy. Will his new plan __________ good results?(A) bring together (B) bring about (C) bring forward (D) bring down参考答案:(B)18. After that we never saw her again, ________ did we hear from her.(A) not(B) none(C) or(D) nor参考答案:(D)19. His main rival is going further.(A) leader (B) partner (C) opponent (D) cooperator 参考答案:(C)20. The little bird gathered small sticks to __________ a nest. (A) make up (B) make into (C) drive into (D) pick up 参考答案:(B)21. The experience of staying far away from home created a very special bond between us.(A) relationship (B) proof (C) blog (D) money 参考答案:(A)22. If you’re too trusting, other people will take?________?of you.(A) happiness(B) advantage(C) disadvantage(D) good参考答案:(A)23. It was in that beautiful park ______ we celebrated the family reunion last week.(A) when (B) where (C) that (D) which参考答案:to East for the neijiang-Kunming highway bridge across the River, maming Creek Bridge, pond bridge, bridge, rongzhou bridge, and South Bridge. There are two bridges across the minjiang River: minjiang River Bridge on neikun highway bridge. Inner-city transportation: Shu Nan road, binjiang road, North Road, the minjiang River, the Yangtze River Road, lingang(C)24. “It’s such a nice place,” Mother said as she sat at thetable________ for customs.(A) conserved(B) deserved(C) preserved(D) reserved参考答案:(D)25. The doctor took my temperature and _______ to my heart. (A)listen(B) will listen(C) has listened(D) listened参考答案:(D)26. They won’t buy new clothes because they _______ money to buy a new house.(A) save(B) are saving(C) have saved(D) were saving参考答案:(B)27. Her ex-husband has to the children once a week. (A) exit(B) entrance(C) access(D) assess参考答案:(C)28. Love, joy, hate, fear and grief are all emotions. (A) smiles (B) actions (C) sadness (D) feelings 参考答案:(D)29. The hus band _______ for his wife’s every wish.(A) required(B) watched(C) needed(D) catered参考答案:(D)30. He went ahead and fought, ___________ the consequences. (A) despite of(B) regardless of(C) in spiteto East for the neijiang-Kunming highway bridge across the River, maming Creek Bridge, pond bridge, bridge, rongzhou bridge, and South Bridge. There are two bridges across the minjiang River: minjiang River Bridge on neikun highway bridge. Inner-city transportation: Shu Nan road, binjiang road, North Road, the minjiang River, the Yangtze River Road, lingang(D) instead of参考答案:(B)31. The new manager is kind to everybody. He seems easy to___________.(A) get by (B) get across (C) get along with (D) get rid of参考答案:(C)32. The school offers us the for study. (A) appliance(B) facilities(C) instrument(D) apparatus参考答案:(B)33. This year the company will _______ about 90 new graduates.(A) fire(B) educate(C) hire(D) view参考答案:(C)34. The company intended to _________ hugely in new technology.(A) defend(B) plan(C) invest(D) remain参考答案:(C)35. I hope my dream about prison won’t _______!(A) realize(B) attain(C) achieve(D) come true参考答案:(D)36. He was embarrassed at first but he was clever enough to amusethe audience with his senseof _________.(A) guilt(B) direction(C) humor(D) achievement参考答案:(C)37. _______ you leave the house at the same time as your brother does?to East for the neijiang-Kunming highway bridge across the River, maming Creek Bridge, pond bridge, bridge, rongzhou bridge, and South Bridge. There are two bridges across the minjiang River: minjiang River Bridge on neikun highway bridge. Inner-city transportation: Shu Nan road, binjiang road, North Road, the minjiang River, the Yangtze River Road, lingang(A) Are(B) Do(C) Have(D) Had参考答案:(B)38. If people were __________ of education, the nation would not progress.(A) decreased(B) deprived(C) survived(D) arrived参考答案:(B)39. I _______ to see you at 10:00 tomorrow. (A) am going(B) go(C) went(D) has gone参考答案:(A)40. Mark Zuckerberg, the man who created Facebook, has already beena legend when he is soyoung.(A) heroine (B) famous person (C) old story (D) champion参考答案:(B)41. He kept on taking exercises _________ the weather is in winter.(A) no matter what(B) no matter who(C) no matter where(D) no matter which参考答案:(A)42. Remember to send me a photo of us when you _______ to me next time.(A) are writing(B) will write(C) has written(D) write参考答案:(D)43. Language teachers often _______ advice to language learners.(A) offers(B) offered(C) offer(D) are offeringto East for the neijiang-Kunming highway bridge across the River, maming Creek Bridge, pond bridge, bridge, rongzhou bridge, and South Bridge. There are two bridges across the minjiang River: minjiang River Bridge on neikun highway bridge. Inner-city transportation: Shu Nan road, binjiang road, North Road, the minjiang River, the Yangtze River Road, lingang参考答案:(C)44. Tourism creates many jobs for local people.(A) gets(B) brings(C) takes(D) finds参考答案:(B)45. He played the violin well and ________ from all the other musicians.(A) stood up(B) stood by(C) stood for(D) stood out参考答案:(D)46. He made a __________ of $50,000 on his old house.(A) living(B) visit(C) gift(D) profit参考答案:(D)47. I should teach my students that science is akin to common sense.(A) similar to(B) referred to(C) related to(D) connected to参考答案:(A)48. The prince who had told Andersen to _________ a trade was the king.(A) study(B) learn(C) practice(D) know参考答案:(B)49. He was wearing casual clothes. (A) serious (B) informal (C)formal (D) tidy参考答案:(B)50. I’m afraid he is so poor that he can’t ___________ books. (A) afford(B) offerto East for the neijiang-Kunming highway bridge across the River, maming Creek Bridge, pond bridge, bridge, rongzhou bridge, and South Bridge. There are two bridges across the minjiang River: minjiang River Bridge on neikun highway bridge. Inner-city transportation: Shu Nan road,binjiang road, North Road, the minjiang River, the Yangtze River Road, lingang(C) supply(D) provide参考答案:(A)51. He was so busy that he _________ his health. (A) reviewed(B) ignored(C) neglected(D) regarded参考答案:(C)52. The police were soon __________ after the serious traffic accident.(A) in the rise(B) on the scene(C) on the sea(D) on the air参考答案:(B)53. Last week we _______ to the restaurant in the new hotel.(A) go(B) have gone(C) went(D) are going参考答案:(C)54. This mountain is 3,500 meters above sea __________. (A) class (B) rate (C) line (D) level 参考答案:(D)55. We need to ___________ our employees to promote mutual-respectin our company.(A) pay respect to(B) carry on(C) focus on(D) carry out参考答案:(A)56. The traffic in our city is already good and it _______ even better.(A) gets(B) has got(C) got(D) is getting参考答案:(D)57. I can’t just tell you directly; it would _________ the flow of the story.to East for the neijiang-Kunming highway bridge across the River, maming Creek Bridge, pond bridge, bridge, rongzhou bridge, and South Bridge. There are two bridges across the minjiang River: minjiang River Bridge on neikun highway bridge. Inner-city transportation: Shu Nan road, binjiang road, North Road, the minjiang River, the Yangtze River Road, lingang(A) ruin(B) spoil(C) harm(D) damage参考答案:(B)58. I thought Jim would say something about his school report, buthe _______ it.(A) doesn’t mention(B) didn’t mention(C) hasn’t mentioned(D) haven’t mentioned参考答案:(B)59. As competition became tense, the company decided to ________ its business in China.(A) go down (B) break down (C) wind down (D) let down 参考答案:(C)60. His parents came to live in America 15 years ago and he was brought up in a_______________ family.(A) orphan (B) immigrant (C) mushy (D) fortunate 参考答案:(B)61. That original novel in English is far beyond the ________of those non-English majorstudents.(A) ability(B) capability(C) capacity(D) faculty参考答案:(C)62. I _______ born in a small city not far from here. (A) am(B) was(C) have been(D) had been参考答案:(B)63. He _______ at the meeting, but his heart attack prevented him.(A) speaks(B) is going to speak(C) was going to speak(D) speaked参考答案:(C)to East for the neijiang-Kunming highway bridge across the River, maming Creek Bridge, pond bridge, bridge, rongzhou bridge, and South Bridge. There are two bridges across the minjiang River: minjiang River Bridge on neikun highway bridge. Inner-city transportation: Shu Nan road, binjiang road, North Road, the minjiang River, the Yangtze River Road, lingang64. The law ________ him finally.(A) came up with(B) caught up with(C) keep up with(D) brought up参考答案:(B)65. Unemployment in this country is quite high, especially thesenior workers.(A) junior(B) early(C) experienced(D) elderly参考答案:(D)66. Please wait for a moment, we _______ this matter now.(A) discuss(B) discusses(C) discussed(D) are discussing参考答案:(D)67. _______ trees makes our environment better. (A) Plant(B) Planted(C) Having planted(D) Planting参考答案:(D)68. Children need a lot of good fresh food to ________ them.(A) nourish(B) furnish(C) develop(D) finish参考答案:(A)69. Wind power is an ancient source of energy _________ we may return in near future.(A) on which(B) by which(C) to which(D) from which参考答案:(C)70. Her opinion counts because of her experience. (A) considers (B)is important (C) is called (D) calculatesto East for the neijiang-Kunming highway bridge across the River, maming Creek Bridge, pond bridge, bridge, rongzhou bridge, and South Bridge. There are two bridges across the minjiang River: minjiang River Bridge on neikun highway bridge. Inner-city transportation: Shu Nan road, binjiang road, North Road, the minjiang River, the Yangtze River Road, lingang参考答案:(B)71. I first met Tom 10 years ago. He _______ in a radio factory at that time.(A) worked(B) has worked(C) works(D) was working参考答案:(D)72. If I _______ how that works, I’ll post an update.(A) figure out(B) break out(C) carry out(D) turn out参考答案:(A)73. 3. I was afraid the sickness had sapped my strength. (A) accelerated (B) loosened (C) increased (D) gradually weakened 参考答案:(D)(一) 单选题1. Can you suggest how we might handle the problem? (A) deal (B) tackle (C) cope (D) treat 参考答案:(B)2. I am studying the reason _______the growing number of mixed marriage.(A) because(B) behind(C) why(D) of参考答案:(B)3. He couldn’t help being touched by her _______ purity. (A) childish(B) young(C) childlike(D) childhood参考答案:(C)4. She _____ to the office than she got down to writing the report.(A) has no sooner got(B) had hardly got(C) no sooner gotto East for the neijiang-Kunming highway bridge across the River, maming Creek Bridge, pond bridge, bridge, rongzhou bridge, and South Bridge. There are two bridges across the minjiang River: minjiang River Bridge on neikun highway bridge. Inner-city transportation: Shu Nan road, binjiang road, North Road, the minjiang River, the Yangtze River Road, lingang(D) had no sooner got 参考答案:(D)5. The ______ practice in such cases is to apply for a court order.(A) medium(B) average(C) overall(D) general参考答案:(D)6. This medicine will_____our headache.(A) resume(B) relieve(C) release(D) relive参考答案:(B)7. You can’t ______ a nyone for your lagging-behind of the study.(A) accuse(B) blame(C) scold(D) criticize参考答案:(B)8. The ______ for economic ills lies in the hands of the government.(A) medicine(B) cure(C) method(D) remedy参考答案:(D)9. Some senior students wrote in asking for information ________ postgraduate studies.(A) concern(B) concerned(C) having concerned (D) concerning参考答案:(D)10. You have to _______ the habit of doing before knowing.(A) accumulate(B) cultural(C) grow(D) cultivate参考答案:to East for the neijiang-Kunming highway bridge across the River, maming Creek Bridge, pond bridge, bridge, rongzhou bridge, and South Bridge. There are two bridges across the minjiang River: minjiang River Bridge on neikun highway bridge. Inner-city transportation: Shu Nan road, binjiang road, North Road, the minjiang River, the Yangtze River Road, lingang(D)11. It’s so warm now, and it’s ______ much colder than this in January here. (A) normal(B) normally(C) merely(D) rare参考答案:(B)12. Police are investigating the_____ of the explosion. (A) pause(B) cause(C) excuse(D) caution参考答案:(B)13. The book of J. K. Rowling is sold well whenever it is_______.(A) declared(B) released(C) relieved(D) announced参考答案:(B)14. He said he was prepared to_____ younger people in the party.(A) make way for(B) leave for(C) give away to(D) get away from参考答案:(A)15. When they found us guilty, I just went ______. (A) blank(B) empty(C) hollow(D) peaceful参考答案:(A)16. He tried to adjust his daily _______ to leave time for everything.(A) time (B) schedule (C) space (D) activity 参考答案:(B)17. The habit of reading in bed should be abandoned. (A) practice (B) customs (C) action (D) deed 参考答案:(C)to East for the neijiang-Kunming highway bridge across the River, maming Creek Bridge, pond bridge, bridge, rongzhou bridge, and South Bridge. There are two bridges across the minjiang River: minjiang River Bridge on neikun highway bridge. Inner-city transportation: Shu Nan road, binjiang road, North Road, the minjiang River, the Yangtze River Road, lingang18. Nowadays, people in society like to go blindly after ______ beauty.(A) artistic(B) artless(C) artful(D) artificial参考答案:(D)19. By the time you get to New York, I ______ for London. (A) am leaving(B) shall have left(C) have already left(D) would be leaving参考答案:(B)20. It is hard for the old woman to ________ the new information age.(A) hug(B) embrace(C) hold(D) keep参考答案:(B)21. _____, your health insurance and other benefits will be immediately cut off.(A) Should you be fired(B) Would you be fired(C) Could you be fired(D) Might you be fired参考答案:(A)22. We had no ______ of transportation except for two bicycles.(A) modes(B) methods(C) approaches(D) means参考答案:(D)23. He turned off the alarm and was ready to ______ out of bed.(A) spring(B) run(C) step(D) turn参考答案:(A)24. The rent is reasonable and, ______, the location is perfect.(A) however (B) but (C) moreover (D) except to East for theneijiang-Kunming highway bridge across the River, maming Creek Bridge, pond bridge, bridge, rongzhou bridge, and South Bridge. There are two bridges across the minjiang River: minjiang River Bridge on neikun highway bridge. Inner-city transportation: Shu Nan road, binjiang road, North Road, the minjiang River, the Yangtze River Road, lingang 参考答案:(C)25. I prefer ______ rather than steal.(A) to die(B) dying(C) to dying(D) die参考答案:(A)26. He ______ from the other members of his party on that issue.(A) varies(B) differs(C) disagrees (D) disapproves 参考答案:(B)27. They divided themselves into three groups_________age.(A) according to (B) as to(C) in the form of (D) in case of 参考答案:(A)28. He bought a small _______ in the area, hoping to live the rest of his life there.(A) possession (B) land(C) property(D) wealth参考答案:(C)29. We will____ the reform of the financial system under these circumstances.(A) hurry(B) rush(C) accelerate (D) speed参考答案:(C)30. Congress passed a law that______ the disposal of waste.(A) regulates (B) relates(C) registers (D) regards参考答案:(A)to East for the neijiang-Kunming highway bridge across the River, maming Creek Bridge, pond bridge, bridge, rongzhou bridge, and South Bridge. There are two bridges across the minjiang River: minjiang River Bridge on neikun highway bridge. Inner-city transportation: Shu Nan road, binjiang road, North Road, the minjiang River, the Yangtze River Road, lingang31. Coal ______ in place of oil in this case. (A) can use(B) can be used(C) be used(D) can be using参考答案:(B)32. Whether the school sports meeting will be held tomorrow or not______ the weather.(A) turns on(B) reflects on(C) depends on(D) decides on参考答案:(C)33. I need an ______ opinion from someone who’s not involved.(A) object(B) objection(C) subjective(D) objective参考答案:(D)34. I judged from the way she replied that she wasn’t very enthusiastic. (A) passionate (B) anxious (C) calm (D) professional 参考答案:(A)35. At no time has the country been more flourishing than at present.(A) busy (B) poor (C) prosperous (D) strong 参考答案:(C)36. After the divorce, the man still ______ close contact with his son.(A) take(B) maintain(C) increase(D) bring参考答案:(B)37. This is the first ______ store built in this city. (A) apartment(B) mall(C) compartment(D) department参考答案:(D)38. This company was _______ by his parents twenty years ago.to East for the neijiang-Kunming highway bridge across the River, maming Creek Bridge, pond bridge, bridge, rongzhou bridge, and South Bridge. There are two bridges across the minjiang River: minjiang River Bridge on neikun highway bridge. Inner-city transportation: Shu Nan road, binjiang road, North Road, the minjiang River, the Yangtze River Road, lingang(A) found(B) find(C) founded(D) set参考答案:(C)39. The incident _________ a lot of problems and difficulties that would be worked out soon.(A) left behind(B) left alone(C) left out(D) left off参考答案:(A)40. It is said that the Mom maltreats her own daughter. (A) kills (B) beats (C) starves (D) abuses 参考答案:(D)41. I had the _________ feeling that it was my fault. (A)comfortable(B) incomfortable(C) discomfortable(D) uncomfortable参考答案:(D)42. I had a strong _______ to help and care for people. (A) idea(B) thinking(C) desire(D) thought参考答案:(C)43. This article shows how to prepare a CV, and gives tips onapplying for jobs.(A) thoughts (B) ideas (C) opinions (D) suggestions 参考答案:(D)44. He went to Cuba in the preceding summer. (A) before (B) near (C) future (D) previous 参考答案:(D)45. She felt it unforgettable to _______ a moon cake with thechildren on that Mid-Autumn Day.(A) share(B) give(C) sendto East for the neijiang-Kunming highway bridge across the River, maming Creek Bridge, pond bridge, bridge, rongzhou bridge, and South Bridge. There are two bridges across the minjiang River: minjiang River Bridge on neikun highway bridge. Inner-city transportation: Shu Nan road, binjiang road, North Road, the minjiang River, the Yangtze River Road, lingang(D) get参考答案:(A)46. The meeting ______ till next week. (A) put off(B) will put off(C) will be put off(D) was put off参考答案:(C)47. I’m taking these apples out of the bag to lessen the load I have to carry.(A) raise (B) increase (C) keep (D) reduce参考答案:(D)48. ______, Lily stayed up very late, chatting with friends on line.(A) On most cases(B) On most ways(C) In most cases(D) In most occasions参考答案:(C)49. It is essential that he ______ there at once.(A) was sent(B) send(C) be sent(D) is sending参考答案:(C)50. Provision of safe food was their main _____ for the disaster victims.(A) care(B) concern(C) anxiety(D) worry参考答案:(B)51. By the time we got there, the play ______. (A) is going to begin(B) is beginning(C) has begun(D) had begun参考答案:(D)52. His car ______ a week ago. (A) stealsto East for the neijiang-Kunming highway bridge across the River, maming Creek Bridge, pond bridge, bridge, rongzhou bridge, and South Bridge. There are two bridges across the minjiang River: minjiang River Bridge on neikun highway bridge. Inner-city transportation: Shu Nan road, binjiang road, North Road, the minjiang River, the Yangtze River Road, lingang(B) was stolen(C) stole(D) is stolen参考答案:(B)53. He reasoned that if we started at dawn, we would be there by noon. (A) decided (B) persuaded (C) concluded (D) convinced 参考答案:(C)54. The twin brothers look very ______ to each other so that we can hardly tell them apart.(A) similar(B) familiar(C) like(D) same参考答案:(A)55. The president will ________ the head of the National Bank today.(A) numerous(B) nominate(C) norminal(D) nomination参考答案:(B)56. As we all know, the rose symbolizes love.(A) resents (B) presents (C) represents (D) illustrates 参考答案:(C)57. We are planning to celebrate the achievement of our students. (A) failure (B) success (C) succeed (D) succession 参考答案:(B)58. He felt a sudden sense of calm and contentment. (A) happiness (B) peace (C) excitement (D) sadness 参考答案:(B)59. How can I return your kindness of giving me the money? A) reply(B) repay (C) recover (D) reserve 参考答案:(B)60. Pick me up at eight o'clock, I (?) my bath by then. (A) willhave had(B) will be having(C) can have had(D) may haveto East for the neijiang-Kunming highway bridge across the River, maming Creek Bridge, pond bridge, bridge, rongzhou bridge, and South Bridge. There are two bridges across the minjiang River: minjiang River Bridge on neikun highway bridge. Inner-city transportation: Shu Nan road, binjiang road, North Road, the minjiang River, the Yangtze River Road, lingang参考答案:(A)61. He was the greatest______ovelist in England. (A) alive(B) live(C) living(D) lively参考答案:(C)62. He ________the bird but missed.(A) aimed to(B) aims at(C) aims to(D) aimed at参考答案:(D)63. The plant is now in danger of _______ due to excessive deforestation.(A) extinct(B) extinguishing(C) extinction(D) loss参考答案:(C)64. We should not only know the theory but also how to _____ it to practice.(A) put(B) give(C) apply(D) get参考答案:(C)65. The little boy _______ a book from the floor and put it on the platform of the classroom.(A) picked on(B) picked up(C) picked out(D) picked over参考答案:(B)66. Two unhappy marriages have left their mark on the poor woman.(A) sign (B) influence (C) spot (D) weight 参考答案:(B)67. I assure you that the problem ______ as quickly as possible.Have a little patience.(A) will be solved(B) will solveto East for the neijiang-Kunming highway bridge across the River, maming Creek Bridge, pond bridge, bridge, rongzhou bridge, and South Bridge. There are two bridges across the minjiang River: minjiang River Bridge on neikun highway bridge. Inner-city transportation: Shu Nan road, binjiang road, North Road, the minjiang River, the Yangtze River Road, lingang(C) solve(D) solves参考答案:(A)68. Everyone might undergo such changes once in a while. (A) experience (B) understand (C) experiment (D) expect 参考答案:(A)69. Li Ming felt proud of being _______ a living dictionary. (A)known for(B) known as(C) named after(D) named for参考答案:(B)70. His job is ______and tedious.(A) monotonous(B) appealing(C) refreshing(D) interesting参考答案:(A)71. Jim talked for about half an hour yesterday. Never ______ himtalk so much.(A) I heard(B) did I hear(C) I had heard(D) had I heard参考答案:(D)72. He is not very clever, so he decided to work hard to ________ it.。

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