2019版高考英语一轮高分计划一轮达标作业(含2018最新模拟题):必修2 2-4a Word版含答案
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.(2017·江苏高考)He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he ________ (follow).答案:was being followed 这里if引导的宾语从句用过去进行时表示过去某一时刻(hurried home)正在进行的动作。
又因he与follow之间是被动关系,故用被动语态。
2.Not ________(employ) by a wellknown company doesn't necessa rily mean that you have no bright future.答案:being employed 此处在陈述一个一般性的事实,且you和employ之间为被动关系,故用动名词的被动式作主语。
3.His house stands on a hill and can be seen from a ________ (distant) of two miles.答案:distance 由空前的a可知,此处应填名词,from a distance “从远处”。
4.Parents spare no effort to pave the way for the ________ (succeed) of their children.答案:success 由空前的the可知此处应用名词success “成功”。
5.I'm fed up with your ________(end) complaining.答案:endless 此处endless形容词“无休止的”修饰动名词complaining。
6.This defeat was a ________ (power) blow to the enemy.答案:powerful 此处形容词powerful “有力的;强大的”修饰名词blow。
7.After the exam, I felt an incredible sense of ________(relieve).答案:relief 介词of后应跟名词relief “减轻或解除”。
8.We had no choice and had to be ________the mercy of the sea.答案:at at the mercy of ... “受……摆布”。
9.Greek yogurt ________(contain) much less fat than double cream.答案:contains contain “包含”,且描述一般事实,应用一般现在时。
10.My opinion ________(affect) by the recent development of events.答案:has been affected affect “影响”,为动词,与My opinion存在逻辑上的动宾关系,且本句描述过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,故应用现在完成时的被动语态。
Ⅱ.单句改错1.I would appreciate very much if you could give me an early reply.________________________________________________________答案:appreciate后加it I would appreciate it if ... 是固定句式,意为“如果……我会十分感激”。
2.The climbers knew how they could protect themselves from injured.________________________________________________________答案:from后加being from是介词,且themselves和injure之间存在被动关系,因此使用动名词的被动结构,即being injured。
3.The government should pay attention the problems that stayathome children are faced with.________________________________________________________答案:attention后加to pay attention to “注意……”。
4.The wild population of koalas is in danger of dying away.________________________________________________________答案:away→out die out “灭绝”。
5.She was pleased with the way which he had accepted her criticism.________________________________________________________答案:which前加in或which→that或去掉which the way作先行词,且在定语从句中作状语时,其引导词有三种形式:in which或that或不填。
Ⅲ.语法填空Hongbao, a red envelope with small amounts of money in, is a gift that is warmly received, not only because of the money, but also because of its __1__(tradition) symbolism and best wishes for the future. This is true throughout China, __2__(especial) in the south where people regard receiving hongbao__3__an auspicious (吉祥的) beginning of the New Year.Legend has it that a devil used to appear to harm children and the elderly. But loud noise would frighten __4__devil away, as did the color red.Firecrackers made the noise __5__the Spring Festival couplets (对联) also helped keep him away. But firecrackers couldn't go off all day, so children and the elderly also got hongbao, red envelopes __6__(contain) money.The tradition __7__(survive) millennia and giving hongbao to children and the elderly remains popular among Chinese people all over the world. It has also made its way into workplaces where bosses often give __8__(employ) hongbao and most recently, companies have adopted online marketing strategies __9__hongbao is distributed, hoping that companies and staff members have a good start. Giving hongbao at the beginning of the Lunar New Year __10__(mean) best wishes for the future.1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。
全文主要介绍了红包的由来及其所表征的意义。
1.traditional 考查词性转换。
根据空后的名词symbolism 可知,应用形容词。
2.especially 考查词性转换。
especially “尤其”,在句中作状语,起强调作用。
3.as 考查介词。
regard ... as ...“把……当作是……”。
4.the 考查冠词。
此处指上文提到的“devil”,故用定冠词the 。
5.and 考查连词。
根据空格前后内容可知,应用and 连接两个并列的句子。
6.containing 考查非谓语动词。
envelopes 与contain 为逻辑上的主谓关系,故用现在分词作后置定语。
7.has survived 考查动词的时态。
此处强调这个传统从过去开始,并且对现在仍有影响,故用现在完成时。
8.employees 考查词性转换。
老板常常给员工们发红包。
give sb. sth. “给某人某物”,故用名词。
employee 表示“雇员”,为可数名词,应用复数形式表泛指。
9.where 考查定语从句的引导词。
本句中,“__9__ hongbao is distributed”是定语从句,修饰表抽象地点意义的先行词online marketing strategies ,关系词在从句中作状语,表地点,故填关系副词where 。
10.means 考查主谓一致。
所填词在句中作谓语,句子的主语为动名词短语“Giving hongbao at ... Year”,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。
Ⅳ.短文改错The old saying “The early bird catches the worm” show us the importance of planning, working hard and trying constant. To achieve outstanding results, the most people must plan ahead and work diligently to overcome all kind of difficulties.That has been my own experience, either. When I first started high school, I seldom passed my exams, so I never prepared well. Later, my teacher, Mr Black, advised me plan everything in advance. She asked me to study hard as well. After a year of putting his advice onto practice, I can now easily pass all my exams.There are no short cuts to succeed.答案:The old saying “The early bird catches the worm” show ①showsus the importance of planning,working hard and trying constant ②constantly . To achieve outstanding results, the \③most people must plan ahead and work diligently to overcome all kind ④kindsof difficulties.That has been my own experience, either ⑤too. When I first started high school, I seldompassed my exams, so⑥becauseI never prepared well. Later, my teacher, Mr Black, advised me∧⑦to plan everything in advance. She⑧Heasked me to study hard as well. After a year of puttinghis advice onto⑨intopractice, I can now easily pass all my exams.There are no short cuts to succeed⑩success.难项分析:第一处:show→shows考查动词的时态和主谓一致。
2019版高考英语一轮高分计划一轮高分讲义(含2018最新模拟题)必修2 第4节 Word版含答案
听第1段材料,回答第1题。
1.What does the man mean?A.Cats are messy.B.Dogs are troublesome.C.He doesn't believe the woman.答案:B听第2段材料,回答第2题。
2.What will the man do tomorrow morning? A.Give Frank a bath.B.Cook Frank a meal.C.Take Frank to a vet.答案:C听第3段材料,回答第3至5题。
3.What does the speaker say about the local pet shop? A.The dogs there were inexpensive.B.They didn't have many dogs.C.All the dogs there were very lovely.答案:C4.Why didn't the speaker take Ella home that day?A.Ella was too young.B.He didn't have enough money.C.Ella needed some medical treatment.答案:C5.What did the speaker do before he took Max home?A.He paid a deposit.B.He filled out some forms.C.He waited until Max had all his shots.答案:B【技巧点拨】在第3段听力材料中,先后出现Ella和Max两条狗的名字,这就需要我们在听之前仔细审题,在听的过程中细致分辨每条狗身上所发生的故事。
Text 1W:I was thinking we could get a dog. I had one when I was a kid, and it was great.M:No way. They're messy, and they need a lot of attention. A cat might be OK, though.Text 2W:Did you feed Frank today?M:Yes, I did. I also gave him a bath.W:Thank you, honey. Could you take him to the vet tomorrow? Hisappointment is at 10:00 in the morning.Text 3M:My daughter really wanted a dog, so we went down to a local pet shop. All the dogs in the window were less than six months old and really cute, but they were so expensive! I told her that I couldn't afford any of those dogs. Next, we went to a private animal hospital that had a shelter next door. We saw an amazing dog that was four months old. Her name was Ella, and she was brown with big dark eyes. She was perfect! We told the staff that we wanted to take her home, but they told us that we would have to wait until the next week. Ella needed to get a few more shots. We put down a deposit and left happily. But the day before we were supposed to pick up Ella, the doctor called and told us that Ella had died from an infection. My daughter and I were so sad, but we decided to keep looking the next day. We went to the public animal shelter downtown, and there were only a couple of dogs there. One of them was a one-year-old white dog named Max, and even though he was being pretty loud when we first saw him, he calmed down quickly and played with us for an hour in the visitors' room. We told the staff that we wanted him, and after filling out some forms and paying a small fee, he was ours! Everyone was so happy, especially Max!1.核心单词(1)hunt (v t. & v i.) 打猎;猎取;搜寻→hunter (n.) 猎人→hunting (n.) 狩猎运动;打猎(2)contain (v t.) 包含;容纳;容忍→container (n.) 容器(3)affect (v t.) 影响;感动;侵袭→affection (n.) 喜爱;感情→effect (n.) 影响;效果;作用(4)appreciate (v t.) 鉴赏;感激;意识到→appreciation (n.) 欣赏;感谢(5)succeed (v i.) 成功(v t.) 接替;继任→success (n.) 成功→successful (adj.) 成功的→successfully (ad v.) 成功地(6)employ (v t.) 雇用;利用(时间、精力等)→employer (n.) 雇主→employee (n.) 雇员;雇工→employment (n.) 雇用;使用;就业→(反义词) unemployment (n.) 失业;失业人数(7)harm (n. & v t.) 损害;危害→harmful (adj.) 有害的→harmless (adj.) 无害的(8)bite (v t. & v i.) 咬;叮;刺痛→bit (过去式)→bitten (过去分词)(9)inspect (v t.) 检查;视察→inspection (n.) 视察→inspector (n.) 检查员;视察员2.阅读单词(1)wild (adj.) 野生的;野的;未开发的;荒凉的(2)decrease (v i. & v t.) 减少;(使)变小或变少(3)loss (n.) 损失;遗失;丧失(4)reserve (n.) 保护区(5)respond (v i.) 回答;响应;做出反应(6)distant (adj.) 远的;远处的(7)relief (n.) (痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除;减轻痛苦的事物(8)mercy (n.) 仁慈;宽恕;怜悯(9)certain (adj.) 确定的;某些;一定会的(10)powerful (adj.) 强大的;有力的(11)incident (n.) 事件;事变【即景活用】用括号内所给的单词的适当形式填空1.The railway station is at a ________ (distant) of two miles away from our school.答案:distance2.I received a letter ________ (contain) some important information about the project.答案:containing3.Sorry, you can't take the seats, because they ________ (reserve) for special guests.答案:are reserved4.Have you ________ (succeed) in passing the exam?答案:succeeded5.That big company has over 500 ________ (employ).答案:employees6.I'd ________ (appreciate) it if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.答案:appreciate7.Much ________ (affect)by the story, I am determined to be a volunteer worker.答案:affected8.By the year 2020, computers will have already become more handyand also ________ (power) than the human brain.答案:more powerful9.Smoking is ________ (harm), which not only is bad for your health but also wastes a lot of money.答案:harmful10.Lucy was having a holiday with her friend in a national park when she ________ (bite) on the foot by a snake.答案:was bitten联想积累1.“职场”高频动词集锦①employ 雇用②fire 开除③resign 辞职④interview 面试⑤dismiss 免……的职;解雇⑥retire 退休⑦appoint 任命2.派生名词(v.+-ing)①ending 结局;结尾②training 训练;培养③feeling 感觉;感情④painting 绘画;油画⑤setting 环境;(小说的)背景⑥suffering 苦难⑦lighting 照明设备;灯光⑧building 建筑物3.巧记各种“事件”①incident n. 事件;事变②traffic accident 交通事故③event n.重大事件;比赛项目④sports event 体育赛事⑤accident n. 事故1.die_out灭亡;逐渐消失2.in_peace和平地;和睦地;安详地3.in_danger_(of)在危险中;垂危4.in_relief如释重负;松了口气5.burst_into_laughter突然笑起来;大声笑了出来6.without_mercy毫不怜悯地7.protect ... from ... 保护……不受……(危害) 8.pay attention to 注意9.do harm to 对……有害10.come into being 形成;产生11.according to 按照;根据……所说12.so that 以至于;结果【即景活用】用所给的短语的适当形式填空in danger, burst into laughter, so that,come into being, die out, in relief1.From 500 BC onwards, many independent kingdoms ________ .答案:came into being2.Hearing that her son came back safe and sound, she smiled ________ .答案:in relief3.As is reported on TV, many kinds of animals and plants ________ in the world every year.答案:are dying out4.We can set out early ________ we'll have more time to read and select books.答案:so that5.Hearing the funny story, the students all ________ .答案:burst into laughter6.The doctors pronounced that he was no longer ________ .答案:in danger联想积累1.“出现;消失”家族①die out 灭亡;逐渐消失②disappear 消失;失踪③appear 出现④vanish 消失;突然不见⑤show up 出现⑥turn up 出现;发生2.“关注”词汇一览①pay attention to 注意②keep an eye on 密切注视③focus one's attention on 关注④concentrate on 关注;集中注意力⑤keep a close watch on 密切关注⑥fix one's eyes on 注视3.“come into+n.”短语一览①come into power开始执政②come into effect/force开始生效;开始实行③come into existence形成;产生;开始存在④come into operation开始运转;实施;生效⑤come into use开始使用⑥come into being形成;产生1.It shows the importance of wildlife protection, but I'd like to help as the WWF suggests.这体现了野生动植物保护的重要性,不过,我还是想按照世界野生生物基金会的建议来帮助你们。
2019版高考英语一轮高分计划一轮课件含2018最新模拟题:必修2 2-1基础达标 精品
1.考查动词的时态和语态。根据时间状语“in 2010”可 知,此处是过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时;且主语 It 与谓语动词 start 之间是被动关系。故填 was started。
2.考查非谓语动词。ask sb. to do sth.为固定用法,意 为“要某人做某事”。故填 to celebrate。
板块四 基础达标
Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.(2017·北京高考)The little problems _____t_h_a_t _____ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions. 解析:分析句子结构可知,空格处引导定语从句,先行 词是 the little problems,且从句中缺少宾语,故用 that。
解析:in search of ... “寻找……”。
5.There is no doubt what a cleaner does is harder compared with any other job in the society.
_d_o_u_b_t_后__加___th_a_t __________________________________
v_e_r_y_→__w_e_l_l ______________________________________ 解析:be well worth doing ... “非常值得做……”。 4.The rescue workers removed the stones in search for any survivor. _f_o_r_→__o_f ________________________________________
2019版高考(人教)英语一轮基础达标练:必修2U1含答案.docx
2019版高考(人教)英语一轮基础达标练:必修2U1含答案**阅读理解Recently I and other Red Cross volunteers met a group of victims from Hurricane Katrina. We were there, as mental health professionals, to offer M psychological first aid H and I was struck by the simple healing power of presence. As we walked in the gate to the shelter, we were greeted with a burst of gratitude (感激)from the first person we met. I felt appreciated, but also guilty, because I hadn't really done anything yet.I first realized the power of presence many years ago when a friend's mother passed away unexpectedly・ I had received a call saying she had just passed away・ I wanted to rush down there immediately, but didn^t want to intrude (扌丁扰)on this very personal period of sadness. I was tom about what to do. Another friend with me then said, M Just go. Just be there. n I did, and I will never regret it.Since then, I have not hesitated to be in the presence of others・ Once I sat at the bedside of a young man suffering from the pain of his AIDS — related dying. He was not awake, and obviously unaware of others' presence. However, the atmosphere was by no means solemn. His family, playing guitars and singing, allowed him to be present with them as though he were still fully alive.In my life, I am repeatedly stmek by the healing power of presence・ In it,none of us are truly alone. It is not only something we give to others but also changes me for the better.1.Why were the hurricane victims grateful to the author?A.He built shelters for them.B.He gave immediate first aid to them.C.He came to stay with them・D.He brought mental health professionals・2.What did the author do when his friend's mother passed away?A.He hesitated over whether to go.B.He went to his friendsat once・C.He knew what to do instantly.D.He decided not to disturb.3.What docs the underlined word H solemn n in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Heavy but warm.B.A little sad but cosy.C Relaxing and delightful.D. Very serious and unhappy.4.What has the author learned from his experience?A.A triend in need is a friend indeed・B.Being present can make a big difference.C・ The family harmony is the happiest thing in life.D. Being a volunteer can make one's life more significant.【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
2019版高考(人教)英语一轮巩固达标练:必修2u2含答案.docx
2019版高考(人教)英语一轮巩固达标练:必修2U2含答案***阅读理解We had a TV series in London. One of our fellow TV presenters seriously upset the camera crew when they arrived at his house. He was rude and unconcerned, treating them like lowly workers. Minutes later, when the camera was turned on, he became the perfectly smiling spiritual figure he was publicly known to be. But, as the crew told us later, he had already shown them that he dicing walk his talk.In contrast, Ed was meeting with Jo, our TV producer, in a small London cafe・ If you have ever been to London you'll know that in such cafe the tables are very close. Two well dressed African men sat down next to them, which effectively meant they were sharing the same table. Ed asked the two strangers where they were from and one said, "South Africa.H The man pulled out his business card一his name was Jacob Zuma who, at that time, was the President of the ANC but is now the President of South Africa・Usually, if you sit next to someone in a big city cafe, you don't eve n make eye con tact, let alone conversation. Jacob had never met Ed before so he could have been distant and polite, he certainly didn't have to talk, let alone maintain communication, which he did over the following few years. He even hugged him!How we walk our talk shows far more than just our public behavio匚Rather, it highlights how we view the world and our place in it. Jacob Zuma showed us how he treats others一with the fairness, consideration and respect that he treats all beings. No matter who we are, whether a street cleaner or a president, we are all equal, here together as one human family.1.What can we learn about the TV presenter?A.He felt upset before the camera・B.He was known for his being impolite.C.His deeds didn r t agree with his words.D.He pretended to be polite to the camera crew.2.Which word can best describe Jacob Zuma according to the text?A.Friendly・B. Humorous・3.Why did Ed go to the small London cafe?A. To film a TV series.B. To interview Jacob Zuma.C. To meet with a TV produce匚D. To observe people's public behavio匚4.What is the text mainly about? presenters are often too proud・B.There still exists inequality in society.C.I. earned people are more likely to be polite.D.People should treat others with equal respect.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。
2019版高考英语一轮高分计划一轮高分讲义(含2018最新模拟题)必修2 第2节 Word版含答案
听第1段材料,回答第1、2题。
1.Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman? A.He has a pain in his knee.B.He wants to watch TV.C.He is too lazy.答案:B2.What will the woman probably do next? A.Stay at home.B.Take Harry to hospital.C.Do some exercise.答案:C听第2段材料,回答第3至5题。
3.Why does the man make the call?A.To ask for information.B.To make an appointment.C.To send out an invitation.答案:A4.What sport is the man interested in? A.Football. B.Basketball. C.Swimming.答案:B5.On what days is the sports center closed?A.Mondays. B.Fridays.C.Sundays.答案:A【技巧点拨】听力题中词语的替换是非常常见的一种考查手段,如第5题中答案是A,因为在听力材料中有“do not open on Mondays”,这与题干中的“is closed”互相呼应。
英语试题中这种意义对等但是采用不同表达法进行替换的情况很常见。
抓住这一点,能大大提高得分率。
Text 1W:M:I'd love to play a set or two, but my right arm hurts. I have decidedW:Well, how about going skating?M:I'd like to, but my knee hurts too.W:Harry, stop making excuses. You're just lazy.M:No, I'm not. You know there's a basketball match on TV today. Let's just stay home and watch it.W:OK, you stay and I'll play with Helen.Text 2W:Hello, Sunny Sports Center. How can I help you?M:Hello. Emm ... I'd like some information about your sports center.W:Well, we've got a very good gym with all the latest equipment, a swimming pool, a football ground, 3 basketball courts and so on.M:Sounds great.W:Then, what sports are you interested in?M:Well, I like basketball very much.W:And how often will you use the center?M:I suppose about 2 or 3 times a week.W:OK. Look, I can send you the information about the center.M:Great. One more thing, can you tell me your opening hours?W:No problem. Tuesday to Friday, 7:30 am to 10 o'clock at night. Weekends from 9:00 am to 9:00 pm. But we do not open on Mondays.M:I got it. Thank you. Bye.W:You're welcome.1.核心单词(1)compete (v i.) 比赛;竞争→competition (n.) 竞争→competitive (adj.) 竞争的;有竞争性的→competitor (n.) 竞争者(2)admit (v t. & v i.) 容许;承认;接纳→admission (n.) 准入;准许→admitted (过去式/过去分词)(3)host (v t.) 做东;主办;招待 (n.) 主人(4)responsibility (n.) 责任;职责→responsible (adj.) 有责任心的(5)replace (v t.) 取代;替换;代替→replacement (n.) 替换;更换(6)charge (v t. & v i.) 收费;控诉 (n.) 费用;主管(7)advertise (v t. & v i.) 做广告;登广告→advertiser (n.)广告商→advertisement (n.) 广告(8)bargain (v i.) 讨价还价;讲条件 (n.) 便宜货(9)deserve (v i. & v t.) 应受(报答或惩罚);值得2.阅读单词(1)ancient (adj.) 古代的;古老的(2)magical (adj.) 巫术的;魔术的;有魔力的(3)volunteer (n.) 志愿者;志愿兵(adj.) 志愿的;义务的(v t. & v i.) 自愿(4)regular (adj.) 规则的;定期的;常规的(5)athlete (n.) 运动员;运动选手(6)motto (n.) 座右铭;格言;警句(7)swift (adj.) 快的;迅速的(8)physical (adj.) 物理的;身体的(9)foolish (adj.) 愚蠢的;傻的(10)pain (n.) 疼痛;痛苦【即景活用】用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.We meet ________ (regular) to discuss business.答案:regularly2.It was ________ (fool) of you to refer to your notes in such animportant test.答案:foolish3.It has helped me become stronger, both mentally and ________ (physical).答案:physically4.My sister bought this T-shirt at such a low price. She was really good at ________ (bargain).答案:bargaining5.You have grown up and you need to take ________(responsible) for your actions.答案:responsibility6.She has the qualifications for _______(admit) to the college.答案:being admitted7.He is unfit for his job and must ________(replace).答案:be replaced8.The little girl tried her best to win the ________(compete).答案:competition9.He ________(fine) for parking his car in the wrong place.答案:was fined10.She's in a ________(hope) situation, which we will keep a very close eye on.答案:hopeless联想积累1.与“运动员”相关的常见名词①athlete 运动员②competitor 竞争者③champion 冠军④coach 教练员⑤captain 队长⑥referee 裁判员⑦amateur 业余选手⑧professional 职业选手2.动词+-sion后缀变名词①admit→admission 容许;承认②permit→permission 允许③impress→impression 印象④express→expression 表情;表达⑤revise→revision 复习3.含有否定后缀-less的形容词①aimless 无目的的②avoidless 无法避免的③breathless 上气不接下气的④careless 粗心的⑤childless 无子女的⑥endless 没完没了的⑦faithless 不忠实的⑧fearless 无畏的⑨homeless 无家可归的⑩countless 无数的;不计其数的1.take_part_in参加;参与2.stand_for代表;象征;表示3.as_well也;又;还4.in_charge主管;看管5.on_purpose故意地;蓄意地6.make a bargain with sb. 与某人达成协议7.pick up 拾起;接收;搭车;(偶然)学会8.work out 计算出;理解;解决;锻炼;制订出……9.one after another 一个接一个地10.on a regular basis 定期地;经常地【即景活用】用所给短语的适当形式填空stand for, pick up, as well, one after another, take part in,work out1.We are very happy to have the chance to ________ the competition on behalf of our school.答案:take part in2.It wasn't too long before we had ________ a plan acceptable to all.答案:worked out3.We should stick to the principles and be flexible ________ .答案:as well4.It was time for break and students came out of the classroom ________ .答案:one after another5.I'll ________you ________at your home at 8 o'clock in the morning.答案:pick; up6.As we all know, our national flag ________our country.答案:stands for联想积累1.“动词+for”短语小结①run for竞选②ask for要求得到③wait for等候④long for渴望⑤stand for代表;象征;表示⑥hope/wish for希望得到⑦care for照看;照料;喜欢⑧beg for恳求⑨apply for 申请2.有无定冠词意义不同的短语①in charge of 主管;负责in the charge of 被……掌管②in control of 控制;管理in the control of 被……控制③in possession of 占有;拥有in the possession of 被……占有;为……所有1.Women are not only allowed, but play a very important role in gymnastics, athletics, team sports and ...妇女不仅允许参加比赛,而且她们还在体操、田径和团体等比赛项目中起着非常重要的作用……2.This is important because the more you speak English, the better your English will become.这很重要,因为你说英语越多,你的英语就会变得越好。
2019版高考英语一轮高分计划一轮高分讲义(含2018最新模拟题):必修2 第1节 Word版含答案
【题目优选】假如你是李华,你所在的地区有一座古寺庙,寺庙内墙上绘有多幅反映当时人们生活的壁画,具有很高的艺术价值。
但是,近年来,每天都有很多游人前来参观,空气污染对壁画正在造成破坏。
请你就此写一封信,呼吁有关部门采取措施,保护这一文化遗迹。
信中要包括以下信息:1.说明写信的目的;2.介绍壁画的情况;3.提出具体的建议。
【经典范文】Dear Sir/Madam,I'm writing to inform you of a newly discovered ancient temple in our city.It was built in the late Tang Dynasty. On the walls of the temple are many paintings, which show us how people at that time lived. The wall paintings are of great value. But I am worried about them because some of them aredamaged by air pollution, which comes from visitors who come in every day.I think some measures should be taken immediately. First, we should put glass walls in front of the paintings. Second, the number of visitors should be limited. And we should build a website where people can look at the pictures and paintings of the temple. Only in this way can we protect the temple properly.Looking forward to hearing from you.Yours sincerely,Li Hua 【名师点拨】文中使用了较为高级的词汇和句式,如inform sb. of sth., be of great value, take measures, look forward to等以及倒装句、定语从句、原因状语从句等。
2019版高考英语一轮高分计划一轮高分讲义含2018最新模
必修5听第1段材料,回答第1题。
1.What subject does the man like best? A.History. B.Biology. C.Chemistry.答案:A听第2段材料,回答第2题。
2.What is the male speaker?A.A student. B.A president. C.A professor.答案:A听第3段材料,回答第3题。
3.What is the woman's opinion about the course? A.Too hard. B.Worth taking. C.Very easy.答案:B听第4段材料,回答第4、5题。
4.What time is it now?A.1:45. B.2:10. C.2:15.答案:A5.What will the man do?A.Work on a project.B.See Linda in the library.C.Meet with Professor Smith.答案:C【技巧点拨】在听力题中,有时并不明确给出信息,而需要考生根据所听到的内容进行推理、整合,从而判断出正确答案。
如第2题中,根据“take on students”和“we'll have more chances ... ”可推断出说话人的身份为学生。
Text 1M:What have you been studying?W:Biology and chemistry.I like natural sciences.How about you?M:I prefer social sciences. I like history best.Text 2W:Have you heard our president is starting a new program?M:Oh, really? How will it benefit us?W:The program requires professors to take on students in their research projects. Then, we'll have more chances of gathering research experience.Text 3M:This course is really difficult.W:I don't think it's all that bad, and we'll benefit a lot from it.M:So you're taking it too?W:That's true.Text 4M:By the way, do you know what time it is?W:Well, it's 1:45.M:Oh, I've got to go.W:See Linda in the library?M:No. Actually I'm going to meet with Professor Smith at 2:10. You may continue a project discussion with Michael.W:All right.1.核心单词(1)conclude(v t. & v i.) 结束;推断出→conclusion(n.) 结论;结束(2)defeat(v t.) 打败;战胜;使受挫(n.) 失败(3)attend(v t.) 照顾;护理;出席;参加(4)expose(v t.) 暴露;揭露;使曝光→exposure(n.) 暴露;揭发(5)cure(n.) 治愈;痊愈(v t.) 治愈;治疗(6)challenge(n.) 挑战(v t.) 向……挑战(7)suspect(v t.) 认为;怀疑(n.) 被怀疑者;嫌疑犯(8)blame(v t.) 责备;谴责(n.) 过失;责备(9)pollute(v t.) 污染;弄脏→pollution(n.) 污染(10)contribute(v t. & v i.) 捐献;贡献;捐助→contribution(n.) 贡献2.阅读单词(1)scientific (adj.) 科学的(2)analyse (v t.) 分析(3)expert (adj.) 熟练的;经验或知识丰富的(n.) 专家;行家(4)victim (n.) 受害者(5)absorb (v t.) 吸收;吸引;使专心(6)instruct (v t.) 命令;指示;教导(7)construct (v t.) 建设;修建(8)positive (adj.) 积极的;肯定的;确实的(9)enthusiastic (adj.) 热情的;热心的(10)cautious (adj.) 小心的;谨慎的【即景活用】用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.That year, I ________(attend) a seminar where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world.答案:attended2.Instead of ________(blame) the child who had broken the vase, she gave him a tolerant smile and let him go.答案:blaming3.In the end the idea almost leads them to the same ________(conclude).答案:conclusion4.After he was ________(cure) of the cancer, he lived a normal life.答案:cured5.Not knowing what was wrong with his car, Tom decided to send for an experienced man ________(handle) the problem.答案:to handle6.These soldiers were put in prison because they rejected ________(obey) orders.答案:obeying7.To our surprise, many rivers and lakes nearby are seriously ________(pollute).答案:polluted8.When I came in, he was ________(absorb) in reading a new novel.答案:absorbed9.We're not saying that everyone needs ________(contribute) their lives to the poor.答案:to contribute10.The young player was ________(defeat) by his partner in the game, but he didn't lose heart.答案:defeated联想积累1.后缀-sion构成的抽象名词①conclusion 结论;结束②admission 准许进入;承认③confusion 混乱;困惑;混淆④expression 词组;表达;表情⑤oppression 压迫;压制⑥permission 允许;许可⑦profession 职业;专业⑧impression 印象2.表示“观点;态度”的高频形容词①positive 积极的②negative 消极的③subjective 主观的④objective 客观的⑤doubtful 怀疑的⑥critical 批评的1.put_forward提出2.draw_a_conclusion得出结论3.expose ... to ... 使显露;暴露4.be_absorbed_in 全神贯注于;专心致志于5.be_to_blame应受责备;应承担责任6.link ... to ...将……和……联系或连接起来7.contribute to 导致;有助于;撰稿8.apart from 除……之外;此外9.be strict with 对……严格10.make sense 讲得通;有意义【即景活用】用所给短语的适当形式填空put forward, draw a conclusion, apart from, make sense, contribute to, expose ... to ... 1.From what is said above, we can ________that computers are more a blessing than a disaster.答案:draw a conclusion2.I think the plan ________by Mr Smith is very reasonable.答案:put forward3.________the sun for a long time is harmful to your health.答案:Being exposed to4.Positive emotions ________both our health and our success.答案:contribute to5.Our team, ________regular training, will join in a variety of activities.答案:apart from6.It doesn't ________to buy that expensive coat when these are cheaper.答案:make sense联想积累1.“动词+宾语+to”短语①expose ... to ...使显露;暴露②link ... to ...将……和……联系或连接起来③add ... to ...把……加到……里④compare ... to ... 把……比作……⑤devote ... to ... 把……奉献于……⑥supply ... to ... 向……供应……2.“be+过去分词+in”短语①be absorbed in 专心于……②be lost in 陷入……;专心致志于……③be caught in 被困在……④be buried in 埋头于……⑤be occupied in 忙于……3.与forward搭配的短语①put forward 提出②look forward to 盼望③bring forward 提出④step forward 向前迈步1.Neither its cause nor its cure was understood.人们既不知道它的病源,也不了解它的治疗方法。
2019版高考英语一轮高分计划一轮达标作业(含2018最新模拟题):必修1 1-2a Word版含答案
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.This tree looks tall and strong but ________ (actual) its trunk is hollow.答案:actually actually “事实上,实际上”。
2.Schools have rights to set down their own rules ________ (base) on the general conditions of the students.答案:based be based on “以……为基础”,此处为过去分词短语作定语,因此填based。
3.The girl used to be shy, but is ________ (gradual) getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself.答案:gradually 此处修饰动词短语get active in,故用副词gradually “逐渐地”,在句中作状语。
4.On seeing her new classmate, she came ________ and said with a smile, “Glad to meet you.”答案:up come up在本句中表示“走近”。
5.She was ________ worried than angry when her daughter didn't come home.答案:more more worried than angry “与其说是生气不如说是担心”。
6.Buses run ________ (frequent) from the city to the airport.答案:frequently 此处修饰动词run,因此要用副词形式frequently。
7.The request is that manuscripts (手稿) ________ (write) on one side only.答案:(should) be written request在这里是名词,作主语时,后面的表语从句中的谓语动词应使用“should+动词原形”结构,并且should可省略,此处表示被动意义,故填(should) be written。
2019版高考英语一轮高分计划一轮达标作业:必修2 2-4a含答案
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.(2017·江苏高考)He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he ________ (follow).答案:was being followed 这里if引导的宾语从句用过去进行时表示过去某一时刻(hurried home)正在进行的动作。
又因he与follow之间是被动关系,故用被动语态。
2.Not ________(employ) by a wellknown company doesn't necessa rily mean that you have no bright future.答案:being employed 此处在陈述一个一般性的事实,且you和employ之间为被动关系,故用动名词的被动式作主语。
3.His house stands on a hill and can be seen from a ________ (distant) of two miles.答案:distance 由空前的a可知,此处应填名词,from a distance “从远处”。
4.Parents spare no effort to pave the way for the ________ (succeed) of their children.答案:success 由空前的the可知此处应用名词success “成功”。
5.I'm fed up with your ________(end) complaining.答案:endless 此处endless形容词“无休止的”修饰动名词complaining。
6.This defeat was a ________ (power) blow to the enemy.答案:powerful 此处形容词powerful “有力的;强大的”修饰名词blow。
2019版高考英语一轮高分计划一轮达标作业(含2018最新模拟题):必修2 2-5a Word版含答案
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.The meeting didn't break ________until noon.答案:up break up “结束;解散”。
2.She buried her head under the covers, ________(pretend) to be asleep.答案:pretending 此处She与pretend之间是主动关系,且pretend表示的动作几乎与谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生,故用现在分词pretending作伴随状语。
3.The process is ________(pain), but the result is desirable. Remember: no pains, no gains.答案:painful 此处形容词painful “痛苦的”,作表语。
4.She was efficient and ________(rely), so we all liked her very much.答案:reliable 此处形容词reliable “可靠的”,作表语。
5.He was full of ________(confident) that he would be admitted to the famous university.答案:confidence full of confidence “充满信心”。
6.It is hard for migrant workers ________(earn) a living, especially during the present financial crisis.答案:to earn 此处to earn a living是不定式短语作主语,句首It是形式主语。
7.The old are very ________(attach) to old customs and habits.答案:attached be attached to “依恋……”。
