哈尔滨市第三中学第二次高考模拟考试英语试题及答案

2016年哈尔滨市第三中学第二次高考模拟考试英语试卷本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

第I卷1至9页，第II卷10至11页。

考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I 卷听力部分注意事项：1. 答第I 卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上所对应题目的答案标号框涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the man going to do next?A. Swim in the sea.B. Go running.C. Take part in a competition.2. How many people attended the meeting last Friday?A. 60.B. 50.C. 30.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. The homework.B. One important person.C. The French Revolution.4. Where are the speakers?A. At a hotel.B. On a street.C. In a car park.5. What does the man mean?A. He has broken his keyboard.B. He needs help with the inputting.C. He will finish the inputting on time.第二节(共15小题, 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料, 回答第6至7题。

6. When does the concert begin?A. At 2:00.B. At 7:00.C. At 8:00.7. Where are the speakers going on Saturday evening?A. To the concert hall.B. To the cinema.C. To the Town Hall.听第7段材料, 回答第8至9题。

8. Why doesn’t the man want to see Hollywood: The Real Deal ?A. He thinks it boring.B. He has seen it before.C. He isn’t interested in reality shows.9. What do the speakers decide to do in the end?A. Eat out.B. See the news show.C. Go for a basketball final. 听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。

10. What will the woman do in Hong Kong?A. Go shopping.B. Visit her friend.C. Stay on a beach.11. How will the woman go to Siem Reap?A. By plane.B. By bus.C. By boat.12. Where will the woman stay during her trip?A. In big hotels.B. In her friend’s house.C. In small guesthouses.听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。

13. What is the woman doing?A. Suggesting a job.B. Doing an interview.C. Advertising a job.14. What kind of people does the job want?A. Someone who has an MBA.B. Someone who can speak foreign languages.C. Someone who has the experience of living abroad.15. What is the date today?A. The 3rd of June.B. The 3rd of July.C. The 3rd of August.16. What will the woman do next?A. Complete the applications.B. Have a meeting with the man.C. E-mail the man the adverts.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. What was the purpose of Columbus’ first trip?A. To collect plants.B. To look for gold.C. To learn about American cultures.18. Why does the corn feed millions of people today?A. It is delicious and cheap.B. It can be cooked in many ways.C. It grows easily in various conditions.19. What did Columbus bring back on his second trip?A. Chocolate beans.B. Fried potatoes.C. Sweet corn.20. What was the result of Columbus’ two trips to America?A. They made native Americans enjoy European foods.B. They made native American foods popular.C. They made native American lifestyle well-known.2016年哈尔滨市第三中学第二次高考模拟考试英语试卷笔试部分第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节选择题（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ATonight’s “Tech Live” tells the story of Gi gabyte, a young kickboxer and virus writer. She can kick you in the pants and wipe your hard drive cleaner than a dog’s dinner plate.“I’ll just shoot you from behind,”I say, carrying my TV camera. It’s almost time for the 6:00 p.m. kickboxing class, and Gigabyte is the only woman learner there. S he’s also something of a virus-writing genius, having started programming at age six. “I figured out how to write a few lines of code on my uncle’s Commodore 64,”says Gigabyte, who has just recently celebrated her 18th birthday. At age fourteen, she wrote her first computer worm, which took over the shutdown screens of infected users. Two years later, she wrote another powerful virus that damages MP3 files. And recently she has become the second person to write a virus in C# (pronounced “C sharp”). Her so-called “Sharpei” worm, which comes in an email attachment, infects certain files in computers.“Virus writing is so aggressive, and most reasonable people consider it an act of vandalism(蓄意破坏), or at least poten tial vandalism,”I say. “That’s not my problem. The users are running the virus. They are the ones clicking on it,” she says.“So you really think the people who execute(运行) these programs are responsible for the damage that your viruses do?” I ask. “Actually,” she says, “I think many people should have to have some sort of license to get on the Internet.” Gigabyte is quick to remind visitors that shenever releases her viruses into the wild. Instead, she sends them to antivirus companies, hoping for the kind of affirmation(确认) that only comes with “high-risk”. But she also has posted her viruses on her homepage, m eaning anyone else could release them. “That’s not my problem,” she says. “When people make guns, can you blame them when somebody kills somebody else with the guns? I only write them; I don’t release them. I do want to work with computers for a living, but not with an antivirus company.”21. How old was Gigabyte when she wrote her first computer virus?A. 6.B. 14.C. 16.D. 18.22. How does Gigabyte’s Sharpei worm spread from one computer to another?A. It comes in an email attachment.B. It takes over the shutdown screens.C. It spreads via MP3 files.D. It wipes hard drive cleaner.23. What is the author’s attitude to virus writing?A. Supportive.B. Negative.C. Defensive.D. Positive.24. Which of the following statements is WRONG according to the passage?A. Gigabyte is taking kickboxing classes.B. Gigabyte doesn’t think she is to blame for spreading the virus.C. Gigabyte thinks not everyone can use the Internet appropriately.D. Gigabyte works for antivirus companies secretly.BScientists say new man-made materials equipped with sensors could turn bandages into a valuable tool for health care workers.Simple bandages are easy to use, covering up the damaged skin and giving it time to heal. Scientists are now developing bandages with technology currently used in popular wearable devices, such as smart watches and fitness trackers. They have begun adding small sensors of all kinds to bandages and making them more sensitive. Scientists are also making new materials called hydrogels(水凝胶). Hydrogels resemble human skin. Researchers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology have found a way to combine these two technologies. They created a stretchy polymer（聚合物）with firmness similar to human soft tissue. The new combination product has titanium wires that lie in a zig-zag, or “z”-shaped design. The wires, connected to electronic sensors, stretch easily without breaking contact with the sensors.Xuanhe Zhao, an associate professor of Mechanical Engineering, says the researchers put electronic devices, such as sensors, into the new material. They use a different device to put medicine in the damaged skin. The resulting product becomes a kind of “smart-wound dressing” --- one that can react to changes in the skin around it.For example, Zhao says, if there is a sudden increase in temperature, the wound will send out a command. That is when “the controlled drug delivery system can deliver a specific drug to that specific location.”LED lights in the bandage can warn patients and doctors about changes in different areas. Medication quickly spreads across the bandage, through tinypassageways so that the wound heals quickly. Zhao tells us that he and his team are working hard and hope to get to clinical tests soon. It will be some time before these smart bandages reach hospitals or drug stores. But Zhao says “I firmly believe that eventually they will have a broad application.”In the future, such products might even contain a computer chip, which would give them more power to analyze what is needed.25. According to the passage, titanium wires _____________.A. are “z” shaped and similar to human skinB. stretch easily so that they break contact with electronic sensorsC. lie in the new combination product ,a polymerD. are connected to electric sensors and sensitive to temperature26. What do we know about smart bandages according to the passage?A. They have been applied to patients in most clinics.B. They can react to changes in the skin around.C. They will deliver drugs to the wound before it sends out a command.D. They can warn doctors of drug changes through LED lights.27. What does the underlined “they” refer to in the last paragraph?A. Smart bandages.B. Clinical tests.C. Drug stores.D. Computer chips.28. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Bandages and Electronic SensorsB. Smart Bandages and Electronic DevicesC. Smart Bandages to Heal Wounds More QuicklyD. A New Way to Develop Electronic Sensors for BandagesCSafety and Security ProceduresYour safety and the security of your personal property are of the primary concern to those of us who welcome you as our guest. We urge you to take advantage of the following suggestions.YOUR VEHICLELock your vehicle and do not leave money or valuable items inside. We are not responsible for their loss.TRA VELINGBe good at noticing things around you when sightseeing or traveling. Stay in heavily traveled areas. Don’t display large amounts of cash.GUEST ROOM SECURITYFor additional security, use the deadbolt (插锁) provided on your door and make sure the windows are locked. As an additional precautious measure, please secure the secondary locks provided. Do not admit anyone to your room without first making identification. A one-way viewer is provided in your door to assist with identification. If there is any doubt about theperson’s identity, please contact the Front Desk.SAFETY BOXESDo not leave money or valuables in your room or vehicle. We provide free safety boxes for your use. Our hotel is not responsible for items left in room valued over $200.KEYSSafeguard your key. Please do not leave it in the door. Do not give your key to others or leave it unattended. Please leave your key at the Front Desk when you check out.FIREPlease familiarize yourself with the nearest fire exits. Report fire or smoke to the hotel operator. In the unlikely event of a fire, please move quickly and calmly to the nearest safe exit and leave the building. Avoid the use of the elevator.REPORTINGPlease report any suspicious activity, or safety concerns to management.29. The suggestions are most probably given by ____________.A. a police officerB. a hotel managerC. a tour guideD. an experienced traveler30. If you feel doubtful about a stranger who knocks at the door, you should ___________.A. let the person in after you have got his/her nameB. open the door to check the person’s ID cardC. call the Front Desk to make sureD. contact the hotel operator for assistance31.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. It is advised to travel to places where there are few people.B. The hotel is not responsible for anything you lost.C. Don’t use the elevator in any case for your safety.D. You’d better use the deadbolt and the secondary locks for safety.D“N o pains, no gains.” give s the impression that we ought to be suffering while we study. It seems that the only wa y to know if we’re putting in enough work is how much hardship we bear. We are totally taken up with study, shutting ourselves away for a big exam. Is that necessarily true?When we haven’t taken the time to come up with another idea, we just shut ourselves in a room with a book. It’s no surprise that we find revision boring and difficult. Just as children learn from playing, we can learn from doing, or at least from study techniques that interest us, rather than make us switch off. Shutting ourselves away can make us learn to hate studying, leading to a situation where instead of being able to concentrate on our work, we are troubled by how unfair it is that we must study. This can be part of a vicious cycle(恶性循环) that traps us into ineffective revision, your poor progress fueling further annoyance.Thankfully, working in the company of other people really helps fight against that. We justneed to learn how to deal with distractions. It’s not necessary to avoid all company, just idle(懒散的)company. People, who are bored and looking to be distracted, are terrible to work around. They constantly try to keep others in conversation. While studying in the same room with someone who is ironing or working out is perfectly possible. Of course, i t’s also a good idea to avoid the company of people involved in activities where you would rather be playing than study. Working while sitting next to someone playing video games is most likely to end with a new high score in games rather than productive revision.If being around others means working in a noisy environment, a pair of headphones and some background music can block out noises. They also act as a psychological barrier, so that people think twice before interrupting you. Besides, we should know friends and family can lessen feelings of isolation(孤立). And connecting with other people makes us happy, so it’s important not to give that up and to make sure that we take the time to socialize.32. The author’s purpose in writing the text is to ___________.A. introduce an effective studying meansB. encourage us to work as hard as possibleC. remind us to balance activities and studyD. discuss the importance of family company33. What can we learn from the second paragraph?A. Revision is interesting and easy with study techniques for certain.B. Shutting ourselves away can help concentrate on work.C. A favorable interest might lead to effective revision.D. Good ideas are needed in terms of progress.34. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 implies that ___________.A. playing video games is helpful for an effective studyB. one shouldn’t study with the company of a video playerC. one should study from certain activities that one is interested inD. the more time one spends in playing games, the higher test scores one will get35. If you are studying in a noisy environment, you’d better ___________.A. think twice before taking any actionB. give up others’ company at on ceC. give indication of not wanting to be interruptedD. force yourself to be accustomed to the environment第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。