高考英语试卷及答案
高考英语试题全国卷及参考答案
高考英语试题全国卷第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分15分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the speakers?A. In a fruit store.B. At the bus station.C. On the subway.2. How could the woman finish the work on time?A. By working hard.B. By turning to the manager.C. WithJoan ’ s help.3. What will the woman do this weekend?A. Go swimming.B. Go hiking.C. Camp in the mountain.4. What was the weather like in London?A. Sunny.B. Windy.C. Rainy.5. What’s the date of Lisa’s birthday party?A. 21st June.B. 20th July.C. 21st July.第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至9题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Workmates.B. Clerk and customer.C. Wife and husband.7. What kind of the room does the man like?A. Smoking room.B. Non - smoking room.C. Single room.8. How much will the man pay for the room?A. 100 dollars.B. 99 dollars.C. 108 dollars.9. For which day does the man book a room finally?A. April 22nd.B. April 21st.C. April 23nd.听第7段材料，回答第10至12题。
高考英语真题试卷及答案
Part I Writing (30 points)Write an email to your friend, discussing the topic of "The Impact of Technology on Education". You should include the following points in your email:1. Your opinion on whether technology has a positive or negative impact on education.2. Examples to support your opinion.3. Suggestions on how schools can better utilize technology in education.---Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A (15 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions below.Technology has revolutionized the way we live, work, and communicate. In the field of education, the integration of technology has brought both opportunities and challenges.One of the most significant impacts of technology on education is the availability of online resources. Students can now access a vast array of information and educational materials from anywhere in the world. This has made learning more flexible and convenient. However, some argue that the abundance of information can lead to information overload and decreased critical thinking skills.Another area where technology has made a significant impact is in the classroom. Interactive whiteboards, tablets, and educational software have transformed the traditional teaching methods. These tools not only make learning more engaging but also help teachers track student progress more effectively.Despite these benefits, there are concerns about the potential negative effects of technology on education. For instance, excessive use of technology in the classroom can lead to distractions and reduced face-to-face interaction among students. Additionally, the digital divide, which refers to the gap between those who have access to technology and those who do not, remains a significant issue.Questions:1. What are the two main impacts of technology on education mentioned in the passage?2. According to the passage, what is the potential negative effect of online resources on students?3. How do interactive whiteboards and educational software benefit the classroom environment?---Section B (25 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions below.The Importance of Exercise for Mental HealthRegular exercise is not only beneficial for physical health but also plays a crucial role in maintaining mental well-being. According to recent studies, physical activity can help reduce symptoms of depression and anxiety, improve mood, and enhance cognitive function.One of the reasons exercise is beneficial for mental health is that it stimulates the release of endorphins, which are chemicals in the brain that act as natural painkillers and mood elevators. When you exercise, your body produces more endorphins, which can lead to a feeling of well-being and happiness.Another benefit of exercise is that it can help reduce stress levels. Physical activity can divert your attention from daily stressors and promote relaxation. It also helps regulate the levels of stress hormones in your body, such as cortisol.Regular exercise has also been shown to improve cognitive function. Studies have found that individuals who engage in regular physicalactivity have better memory, attention, and problem-solving skills. Exercise can also help improve sleep quality, which is essential for mental health.Questions:1. What are the two main benefits of exercise for mental health mentioned in the passage?2. According to the passage, how does exercise help regulate stress hormones?3. What is one of the ways exercise can improve cognitive function?---Part III Listening Comprehension (30 points)Section A (10 points)Listen to a conversation between two students discussing their summer plans and answer the questions below.Questions:1. What are the two activities the students are considering for their summer vacation?2. Why does the girl prefer not to travel abroad?---Section B (20 points)Listen to a lecture about the impact of climate change on wildlife and answer the questions below.Questions:1. What is the main cause of the decline in wildlife populations mentioned in the lecture?2. How does climate change affect the migration patterns of birds?Part IV Reading Comprehension (40 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions below.The Importance of Sleep for Children's DevelopmentSleep is essential for children's growth and development. During sleep, the body and brain undergo a variety of processes that are crucial for healthy development. Here are some of the key reasons why sleep is important for children:1. Growth Hormone Release: Sleep is necessary for the release of growth hormone, which is responsible for the growth and repair of tissues in the body. Children who do not get enough sleep may experience stunted growth or delayed development.2. Cognitive Development: Sleep plays a crucial role in cognitive development. During sleep, the brain processes information and consolidates memories. Children who are well-rested are more likely to perform better in school and have improved concentration.3. Emotional Regulation: Sleep is important for emotional regulation. Children who do not get enough sleep may become irritable, anxious, or aggressive. Adequate sleep helps children manage their emotions and behaviors.4. Immune System Support: Sleep helps support the immune system, which is crucial for protecting children from infections and diseases. Children who are well-rested are more likely to have a stronger immune system.Questions:1. What is the main purpose of the passage?2. According to the passage, what is the role of growth hormone in children's development?3. How does sleep affect a child's emotional regulation?Part V Grammar and Vocabulary (30 points)Complete the following sentences using the correct form of the given words in brackets.1. The students were (excite) about the upcoming school trip.2. The teacher (assign) a project for the weekend.3. If I had more time, I would (travel) to Paris.4. The movie was so (interest) that I couldn't stop watching it.5. The government (implement) new policies to reduce pollution.---Part VI Integrated Skills (30 points)Read the following passage and complete the sentences with the appropriate words in the box. Each word can be used only once.Many people believe that reading is the best way to learn about the world. Books can take us to places we have never visited, introduce usto people we would never meet, and help us understand different cultures. Reading can also be a great way to relax and escape from the stresses of everyday life.However, some people argue that watching movies or TV shows is a better way to learn about the world. They say that movies and TV shows are more engaging and can make learning about different cultures more enjoyable. Plus, they can be watched at any time, unlike books, which require dedication and focus.I think both reading and watching movies/TV shows have their own advantages and disadvantages. While reading can provide a deeper understanding of a topic, it can also be time-consuming and require more effort. On the other hand, movies and TV shows can be more entertaining and accessible, but they may not always provide a comprehensive view of a subject.In my opinion, the best way to learn about the world is to combine both reading and watching movies/TV shows. This way, you can get the best of both worlds: the depth of information from books and the entertainment value of movies and TV shows.Complete the sentences using the appropriate words:1. Reading can provide a ___________ (depth) understanding of a topic.2. Watching movies and TV shows can be more ___________ (entertaining).3. The best way to learn about the world is to ___________ (combine) both reading and watching movies/TV shows.---AnswersPart I WritingDear [Friend's Name],I hope this email finds you well. I wanted to discuss with you the impact of technology on education, a topic that has been quite popular lately.In my opinion, technology has had a predominantly positive impact on education. With the advent of online resources, students can now access a wealth of information and educational materials from anywhere in the world. This flexibility and convenience have made learning more accessible and adaptable to individual needs.For example, platforms like Khan Academy and Coursera offer free courses taught by experts from top universities. This allows students to learn at their own pace and explore subjects they are passionate about. Moreover, educational software and interactive whiteboards have transformed the traditional classroom environment, making learning more engaging and interactive.However, it is important to recognize the potential negative effects of technology on education. Excessive use of technology in the classroomcan lead to distractions and reduced face-to-face interaction among students. Moreover, the digital divide remains a significant issue, as not all students have equal access to technology and the internet.In conclusion, I believe that schools should strive to strike a balance between utilizing technology and maintaining a well-rounded educational experience. By providing access to online resources and integrating technology into the classroom, we can enhance the learning experience for students.Looking forward to your thoughts on this topic.Best regards,[Your Name]---Part II Reading ComprehensionSection A1. Availability of online resources and transformation of the classroom environment.2. Information overload and decreased critical thinking skills.3. Interactive whiteboards and educational software make learning more engaging and help teachers track student progress effectively.Section B1. The main cause of the decline in wildlife populations is climate change.2. Climate change affects the migration patterns of birds by altering their habitats and food sources.---Part III Listening ComprehensionSection A1. Traveling abroad and going on a camping trip.2. The girl prefers not to travel abroad because she is worried about the safety and health risks.---Part IV Reading Comprehension1. The main purpose of the passage is to discuss the importance of sleep for children's development.2. Growth hormone is responsible for the growth and repair of tissues in the body.3. Sleep helps children manage their emotions and behaviors by supporting emotional regulation.---Part V Grammar and Vocabulary1. excited2. assigned3. traveled4. interesting5. implemented---Part VI Integrated Skills1. depth2. entertaining3. combine。
高考历年英语试卷及答案
试卷一：听力部分Part A1. What did the woman say about her vacation?A. It was relaxing.B. It was tiring.C. It was short.D. It was expensive.Answer: A2. Why did the man not attend the meeting?A. He was sick.B. He was busy.C. He didn't like the topic.D. He was not invited.Answer: B3. What is the woman's opinion about the new restaurant?A. It is not good.B. It is very good.C. It is too expensive.D. It is not popular.Answer: BPart B4. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. How to prepare for the exam.B. How to improve English skills.C. The importance of teamwork.D. The advantages of online learning.Answer: A5. What is the woman's suggestion for the man?A. To study more.B. To take a break.C. To get help from a tutor.D. To change his study schedule.Answer: CPart C6. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The history of the Great Wall.B. The cultural significance of the Great Wall.C. The restoration of the Great Wall.D. The role of the Great Wall in modern China.Answer: B7. What is the author's tone when discussing the Great Wall?A. Critical.B. Objective.C. Entertaining.D. Anxious.Answer: B试卷二：阅读理解部分Passage 1John F. Kennedy was born on May 29, 1917, in Brookline, Massachusetts. He attended Harvard University, where he majored in government. After graduating, Kennedy served in the U.S. Navy during World War II. He was awarded the Navy and Purple Heart medals for bravery. In 1960, Kennedy was elected the 35th President of the United States. His presidency was marked by the Cuban Missile Crisis, the Peace Corps, and the CivilRights Act. Unfortunately, Kennedy was assassinated on November 22, 1963, in Dallas, Texas.Questions:1. Where was John F. Kennedy born?A. Brookline, Massachusetts.B. Dallas, Texas.C. Washington,D.C.D. New York City.Answer: A2. What did Kennedy study at Harvard?A. Economics.B. History.C. Government.D. Literature.Answer: C3. What was one of the major events during Kennedy's presidency?A. The Vietnam War.B. The Civil Rights Act.C. The Watergate Scandal.D. The Space Race.Answer: BPassage 2Modern technology has greatly impacted the way we live. With the advent of the internet, we can now access information from anywhere in the world. Social media platforms have changed the way we communicate, and mobile devices have become an essential part of our daily lives. However, technology has also brought about some negative consequences. For example, excessive use of technology can lead to poor physical health, mental health issues, and social isolation.Questions:1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of modern technology.B. The negative effects of modern technology.C. The history of technology.D. The impact of the internet on communication.Answer: B2. What is one negative consequence of technology mentioned in the passage?A. Improved health.B. Enhanced communication.C. Social isolation.D. Increased productivity.Answer: C试卷三：写作部分Suppose you are writing a letter to your friend, Sarah, who is planning to study abroad. You are giving her some advice on how to prepare forher new adventure.Dear Sarah,I hope this letter finds you well. I wanted to share some advice withyou as you prepare for your upcoming study abroad experience. Studying abroad can be an incredible opportunity, but it also comes with its own set of challenges. Here are a few tips to help you get started:1. Research Your Destination: Learn about the culture, customs, and language of the country you will be living in. This will help you better understand the people and the environment you will be living in.2. Learn the Language: Even if you don't plan to become fluent, learning some basic phrases will go a long way in helping you communicate with locals and feel more comfortable.3. Set Goals: Determine what you want to achieve during your time abroad. Whether it's academic, personal, or cultural, having clear goals will help you stay focused and make the most of your experience.4. Stay Connected: Keep in touch with family and friends back home. Regular communication will help you stay grounded and provide a support system while you are away.5. Be Open to New Experiences: Embrace the opportunities that come your way. Try new things, explore different cultures, and be willing to step out of your comfort zone.I believe that with the right mindset and preparation, your study abroad experience will be truly unforgettable. I can't wait to hear all about your adventures when you return!Best of luck,[Your Name]---This example provides a comprehensive overview of a typical high school English exam, covering listening, reading, and writing sections. Remember, actual exam questions and answers can vary greatly from year to year and region to region.。
高考往年英语试卷及答案
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）听力材料：1. W: Hi, John. How was your vacation in Beijing?M: It was great. I visited the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, and the Summer Palace. I even tried Peking duck!Q: What did John do during his vacation in Beijing?2. M: Excuse me, could you help me find the nearest post office?W: Sure, it's about a 10-minute walk from here.Q: What does the man need help with?3. W: I'm sorry, the flight is delayed due to bad weather.M: Oh no, that's not good. I have an important meeting tomorrow.Q: What is the problem with the flight?4. M: I can't believe it's already December. Where did the time go?W: It flew by. I was just thinking about my New Year's resolutions.Q: What time of the year is it according to the conversation?5. W: How was your exam yesterday?M: It was okay, but I'm worried about the results.Q: How does the man feel about the exam?6. M: I heard you're planning a trip to Japan next month.W: Yes, we're going to Tokyo and Kyoto.Q: Where are they planning to go on their trip?7. W: Can I borrow your calculator for a minute?M: Sure, here you go.Q: What is the man doing?8. M: I'm sorry, I can't come to the party tonight. I have a doctor's appointment.W: Okay, no problem.Q: Why can't the man come to the party?9. W: I think we should go shopping this weekend.M: Sounds good. I need to buy some new clothes.Q: What are they planning to do this weekend?10. M: I'm going to the gym after work. Do you want to join me?W: No, I'm too tired. I think I'll just relax at home.Q: What is the woman going to do after work?11. W: I'm going to the library to study for my final exams.M: Good luck! I'll be studying here too.Q: Where are they going?12. M: I'm sorry, I didn't catch that. Could you repeat it?W: No problem. I was asking if you wanted to go to the movies with me.Q: What did the woman ask the man?13. W: I can't believe how expensive the tickets are for the concert.M: Yeah, but it's worth it. The band is amazing.Q: What are they talking about?14. M: I think we should take a break and have some snacks.W: Sure, let's grab some cookies and fruit.Q: What are they going to do?15. W: I'm going to the supermarket to buy some groceries.M: I'll come with you. I need to get some milk and eggs.Q: Where are they going?答案：1. A2. A3. C4. D5. B6. B7. B8. C9. A 10. B 11. A 12. D 13. C 14.B 15. B第二节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）听力材料：1. W: Good morning, sir. Welcome to our hotel. How can I assist you?M: I'd like a room with a view of the city.Q: What does the man want?2. M: I'm sorry, but the flight is fully booked.W: Oh no, that's a problem. I have an important business meeting tomorrow.Q: What is the problem with the flight?3. W: Can I help you find something?M: Yes, I'm looking for a pair of jeans.Q: What does the man need?4. M: I'm sorry, the store is closed.W: Oh, that's too bad. I was hoping to buy some new shoes.Q: What is the problem?5. W: I think we should take a break and have some coffee.M: Good idea. I could use a cup of coffee.Q: What are they going to do?6. M: I heard you're planning a trip to Italy next summer.W: Yes, we're going to Rome and Florence.Q: Where are they planning to go on their trip?7. W: Can I borrow your textbook for a minute?M: Sure, here you go.Q: What is the man doing?8. M: I'm sorry, I can't come to the party tonight. I have a doctor's appointment.W: Okay, no problem.Q: Why can't the man come to the party?9. W: I think we should go shopping this weekend.M: Sounds good. I need to buy some new clothes.Q: What are they planning to do this weekend?10. M: I'm going to the gym after work. Do you want to join me?W: No, I'm too tired. I think I'll just relax at home.Q: What is the woman going to do after work?11. W: I'm going to the library to study for my final exams.M: Good luck! I'll be studying here too.Q: Where are they going?12. M: I'm sorry, I didn't catch that. Could you repeat it?W: No problem. I was asking if you wanted to go to the movies with me.Q: What did the woman ask the man?13. W: I can't believe how expensive the tickets are for the concert.M: Yeah, but it's worth it. The band is amazing.Q: What are they talking about?14. M: I think we should take a break and have some snacks.W: Sure, let's grab some cookies and fruit.Q: What are they going to do?15. W: I'm going to the supermarket to buy some groceries.M: I'll come with you. I need to get some milk and eggs.Q: Where are they going?答案：1. A2. C3. B4. A5. B6. B7. B8. C9. A 10. B 11. A 12. D 13. C 14.B 15. B第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读材料：Passage 1John is a high school student who loves playing soccer. He practices every day after school and on weekends. He has been playing since he was eight years old and has won many trophies.One day, John's teacher told him that he was going to be selected for the school soccer team. John was excited but also nervous. He knew that he had to work hard to make the team.The tryouts were tough. John had to run laps, do drills, and play against other students. He felt like he was in the best shape of his life, but he still wasn't sure if he would make the team.Finally, the coach announced the team members. John was thrilled to find out that he had made the team. He knew that he had worked hard and it had paid off.John's parents were proud of him. They told him that he was a great player and that he should keep practicing and working hard.John knew that he had a long way to go, but he was determined to be the best player he could be.Questions 1-51. What sport does John love to play?2. How long has John been playing soccer?3. Why was John nervous before the tryouts?4. What did John have to do at the tryouts?5. How did John feel when he found out he made the team?答案：1. soccer2. since he was eight years old3. he wasn't sure if he would make the team4. run laps, do drills, and play against other students5. thrilledPassage 2Linda is a high school student who is very interested in science. She has always loved learning about different subjects and she wants to become a scientist when she grows up.Linda has been doing a lot of research on the environment. She has learned about climate change and how it affects the planet. She has also learned about ways to help protect the environment.Linda decided to start her own project to help the environment. She started a recycling program at her school and she also started a blog to share her research and ideas with others.Linda's project has been very successful. Many students at her school have started to recycle and she has received a lot of positive feedback from her peers and teachers.Linda's teacher has encouraged her to continue her research and to share her ideas with a wider audience. Linda is excited about the future and she knows that she can make a difference in the world.Questions 6-106. What is Linda interested in?7. What has Linda learned about climate change?8. What project did Linda start at her school?9. How has Linda's project been received?10. What does Linda's teacher encourage her to do?答案：6. science7. how it affects the planet8. a recycling program9. very successful 10. continue her research and share her ideas with a wider audience第二节（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读材料：Passage 3Traveling is a great way to learn about different cultures and people. When you travel, you can experience new things, meet new people, and gain new perspectives.There are many benefits to traveling. First, it can help you learn a new language. When you are surrounded by people who speak a different language, you will be motivated to learn it. Second, traveling can help you gain confidence. You will learn to be more independent and to deal with new situations. Third, traveling can help you make new friends. Youwill meet people from all over the world and you will learn about their cultures.However, traveling also has some challenges. First, it can be expensive. Second, you may feel homesick. Third, you may encounter some problems, such as getting lost or getting sick.Despite the challenges, traveling is a valuable experience. It can help you grow as a person and it can make you a more open-minded and understanding individual.Questions 11-1511. What are the benefits of traveling?12. How can traveling help you learn a new language?13. What can traveling do to help you gain confidence?14. What challenges can you face when traveling?15. What can traveling do to help you grow as a person?答案：11. learn a new language, gain confidence, make new friends 12. you will be motivated to learn it 13. you will learn to be more independent and to deal with new situations 14. it can be expensive, you may feel homesick, you may encounter some problems 15. it can help you grow as a person and it can make you a more open-minded and understanding individualPassage 4Healthy eating is important for everyone, but it is especially important for children. Children need a balanced diet to grow and develop properly.There are many benefits to eating healthy. First, it can help children maintain a healthy weight. Second, it can improve their concentration and learning ability. Third, it can help prevent chronic diseases, such as diabetes and heart disease.To eat healthy, children should eat a variety of foods, including fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and dairy products. They should also limit their intake of sugary drinks, fast food, and processed foods.Parents can help their children eat healthy by providing them with healthy food options and by setting a good example. They can alsoinvolve their children in meal planning and preparation.By eating healthy, children can lead healthier lives and achieve their full potential.Questions 16-2016. Why is healthy eating important for children?17. What are some benefits of eating healthy?18. What types of foods should children eat?19. How can parents help their children eat healthy?20. What can eating healthy do for children?答案：16. it is important for their growth and development 17. maintain a healthy weight, improve concentration and learning ability, prevent chronic diseases 18. fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins,and dairy products 19. provide healthy food options, set a good example, involve their children in meal planning and preparation 20. leadhealthier lives and achieve their full potential。
高考英语试卷真题加答案
Part I Listening Comprehension (25 points)Section A (5 points)1. W: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the nearest post office?M: Yes, it's on the opposite corner of the street. Just walk straight ahead.Q: Where is the post office?Answer: It is on the opposite corner of the street.2. W: I heard you're planning a trip to the mountains this summer.M: Yes, I am. I've been thinking about it for a while.Q: What does the man mean?Answer: He has been thinking about going to the mountains for a while.3. W: How was your meeting with the client yesterday?M: It was great. We discussed all the details and agreed on the final plan.Q: What happened at the meeting?Answer: The man discussed the details with the client and agreed on the final plan.4. W: I'm sorry, I can't finish this report by tomorrow.M: That's okay. Just do your best, and I'll understand.Q: What does the man say about the report?Answer: The man understands that the report won't be finished by tomorrow.5. W: Do you think we should invite John to the party?M: Yes, definitely. He's been a great help to us this semester.Q: What does the man think about John?Answer: He thinks John has been a great help to them this semester.Section B (20 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Afterhearing the passage, answer the questions that follow.You will hear the passage once. Please answer the following questions.6. What is the main topic of the passage?Answer: The passage is about the importance of physical exercise.7. According to the passage, what are some of the benefits of regular exercise?Answer: Regular exercise can help improve heart health, reduce stress, and increase energy levels.8. How does the speaker recommend starting a new exercise routine?Answer: The speaker suggests starting with short, manageable workouts and gradually increasing the intensity.9. What is the speaker's final piece of advice?Answer: The speaker advises finding an exercise you enjoy and making it a part of your daily routine.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are three passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Passage 1The development of the internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. From social media to online shopping, the internet has become an integral part of our daily lives. However,this convenience comes with a price. Cybersecurity threats are on the rise, and it is crucial for individuals and organizations to take steps to protect their data.One of the most common types of cyber threats is phishing. Phishing attacks often come in the form of emails that appear to be from reputable sources. These emails typically ask for personal information, such as passwords or credit card numbers. To protect yourself from phishing attacks, it is important to be cautious when clicking on links or providing personal information online.Another significant threat is malware, which is malicious software designed to damage or disrupt computer systems. Malware can be spread through email attachments, infected websites, or even through social media. To prevent malware infections, it is essential to keep your software up to date and to avoid downloading files from unknown sources.In addition to these threats, cybercriminals also use social engineering techniques to gain access to sensitive information. Social engineering involves manipulating individuals into providing confidential information. To protect yourself from social engineering attacks, it is important to be skeptical of unsolicited requests for information and to verify the identity of anyone asking for sensitive data.10. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of the internetB. The dangers of the internetC. The importance of cybersecurityD. The rise of cyber threatsAnswer: C11. What is one of the most common types of cyber threats mentioned in the passage?A. MalwareB. PhishingC. Social engineeringD. All of the aboveAnswer: B12. According to the passage, what should individuals do to protect themselves from phishing attacks?A. Click on all links they receiveB. Provide their personal information to any websiteC. Be cautious when clicking on links or providing personal informationD. Ignore emails from reputable sourcesAnswer: CPassage 2The impact of climate change is becoming increasingly evident around the world. Rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and loss of biodiversity are just a few of the consequences of global warming. To address these challenges, governments and organizations are implementing various strategies to mitigate the effects of climate change.One of the most effective strategies is the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. This can be achieved through the adoption of renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, and the promotion of energy-efficient practices. Additionally, the development of carbon capture and storage technologies is being explored as a way to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide released into the atmosphere.Another important approach is the conservation of natural resources. Deforestation, overfishing, and pollution are major contributors to climate change. By protecting forests, oceans, and other natural ecosystems, we can help preserve the planet's biodiversity and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.Furthermore, public awareness and education are crucial in combating climate change. By educating people about the importance of sustainability and the impact of their actions on the environment, we can encourage them to make more environmentally friendly choices in their daily lives.13. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The causes of climate changeB. The effects of climate changeC. Strategies to mitigate climate changeD. The role of individuals in addressing climate changeAnswer: C14. According to the passage, what is one of the most effective strategies to mitigate climate change?A. The adoption of renewable energy sourcesB. The promotion of energy-efficient practicesC. The development of carbon capture and storage technologiesD. All of the aboveAnswer: D15. What is the role of public awareness and education in addressing climate change?A. It helps to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.B. It encourages people to make more environmentally friendly choices.C. It protects forests and oceans.D. It mitigates the effects of extreme weather events.Answer: BPassage 3In recent years, there has been a growing interest in the field of artificial intelligence (AI). AI has the potential to revolutionize various industries, from healthcare to transportation. However, the rapid development of AI also raises ethical concerns and challenges.One of the main ethical concerns surrounding AI is the potential for bias and discrimination. AI systems are often trained on large datasets, which can contain biases. If these biases are not addressed, AI systems can make unfair or discriminatory decisions. For example, an AI recruitment system might inadvertently favor candidates from certain ethnic backgrounds over others.Another challenge is the potential loss of jobs due to automation. As AI becomes more advanced, it is likely to replace certain taskstraditionally performed by humans. This could lead to unemployment and social inequality if not managed properly.To address these concerns, it is important to develop and implement ethical guidelines for the development and deployment of AI. This includes ensuring that AI systems are transparent, explainable, and accountable. Additionally, it is crucial to invest in education and training programs to help workers adapt to the changing job market.16. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of artificial intelligenceB. The ethical concerns and challenges of artificial intelligenceC. The impact of artificial intelligence on the job marketD. The role of education in the development of artificial intelligenceAnswer: B17. What is one of the ethical concerns surrounding AI?A. The potential for bias and discriminationB. The potential loss of jobs due to automationC. The lack of transparency in AI systemsD. The difficulty of explaining AI decisionsAnswer: A18. According to the passage, what is one way to address the ethical concerns of AI?A. To promote the use of AI in all industriesB. To develop and implement ethical guidelines for AIC. To focus on the benefits of AI and ignore the ethical concernsD. To invest in education and training programs for AI workersAnswer: BPart III Writing (25 points)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the topic "The Importance of Cultural Exchange." You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.In today's globalized world, cultural exchange has become increasingly important. It allows people from different backgrounds to learn about and appreciate each other's cultures. In my opinion, cultural exchange has several significant benefits.Firstly, it promotes mutual understanding and respect among people from different cultures. By learning about each other's traditions, customs, and values, individuals can develop a more comprehensive view of the world and reduce stereotypes and prejudices.Secondly, cultural exchange encourages creativity and innovation. When people are exposed to different perspectives and ideas, they are more likely to think outside the box and come up with new solutions to problems.Lastly, cultural exchange fosters personal growth and development. It allows individuals to broaden their horizons, gain new experiences, and develop a sense of global citizenship.In conclusion, cultural exchange is a valuable aspect of our interconnected world. It promotes understanding, creativity, and personal growth. Therefore, it is important for individuals and organizations to actively engage in cultural exchange activities.End of Paper。
2024年新高考I卷英语高考试卷(原卷+答案)
绝密★启用前2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新高考I卷）（适用地区:山东、广东、湖南、湖北、河北、江苏、福建、浙江、江西、安徽、河南）英语注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案书写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. What is Kate doing?A. Boarding a flight.B. Arranging a trip.C. Seeing a friend off.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A pop star. C. A radio program.3. What will the speakers do today?A. Go to an art show.B. Meet the man's aunt.C. Eat out with Mark.4. What does the man want to do?A. Cancel an order.B. Ask for a receipt.C. Reschedule a delivery.5. When will the next train to Bedford leave?A. At 9:45.B. At 10:15.C. At 11:00.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2024年北京高考英语试卷(附答案)
2024年北京高考英语试卷（附答案）英语第一部分知识运用(共两节，30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题 1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I’d just arrived at school,ready for another school day.I was reading a book in the classroom when there was an___1___.“Today at1:10there will be auditions(面试)for a musical.”My friends all jumped up in excitement and asked me,“Will you be going,Amy?”“Sure,”I said.I had no___2___in drama,but I’d try out because my friends were doing it.At1:10,there was a___3___outside the drama room.Everyone looked energetic.I hadn’t expected I’d be standing there that morning.But now that I was doing it,I___4___felt nervous.What if I wasn’t any good?I entered the room and the teachers made me say some lines from the musical.They then___5___my singing skills and asked what role I wanted to play.The teachers were smiling and praising me.I felt like I had a___6___, so I said,“A big role.”They said they’d look into it.I started getting really nervous.What if I didn’t get a main role?Soon,the cast list was___7___.My friends checked and came back shouting,“Amy,you got the main role!”Sure enough,my name was at the top.I just stared at it and started to___8___.I was so happy.After two months we were all prepared and ready to go on stage.It was fun.And when people started___9___, that gave me a boost of confidence.It stayed with me and made me feel___10___.I realised that by trying something new,I can have fun—even if it means stepping out of my comfort zone.1.A.assignment B.initiative C.announcement D.interview2.A.hesitancy B.interest C.worry D.regret3.A.game B.show C.play D.line4.A.suddenly B.continuously C.originally D.generally5.A.advertised B.tested C.challenged D.polished6.A.demand B.credit C.dream D.chance7.A.traded B.posted C.questioned D.claimed8.A.well up B.roll in C.stand out D.go off9.A.whispering B.arguing C.clapping D.stretching10.A.funnier B.fairer C.cleverer D.braver【答案】1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.D7.B8.A9.C10.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
2023年高考英语真题试卷(全国甲卷)(含答案详细解析)
2023年高考英语真题试卷（全国甲卷）一、语言知识运用第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
阅读理解Where to Eat in BangkokBangkok is a highly desirable destination for food lovers. It has a seemingly bottomless well of dining options. Here are some suggestions on where to start your Bangkok eating adventure.NahmOffering Thai fine dining. Nahm provides the best of Bangkok culinary(烹饪的) experiences. It's the only their restaurant that ranks among the top 10 of the word's 50 best restaurants list. Head Chef David Thompson. Who received a Michelin star for his Loodon-based Thai restaurant of the same name, opened this branch in the Metropolitan Hotel in 2010.Issays Stamese ClubIssaya Siamese Club is internationally know Thai chef Ian Kittichai's first flagship Bangkok restaurant. The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes traditional Thai cuisine combined with modern cooking methods.Bo. tanBo. tan has been making waves in Bangkok's culinary scene since it opened in 2009. Servinghard-to-find Thai dishes in an elegant atmosphere, the restaurant is true to Thai cuisine's roots, yet still manages to add a special twist. This place is good for a candle-lit dinner or a work meeting with colleagues who appreciate fine food. For those extremely hungry there's a large set menu.GagganEarning first place on the lates "Asia's 50 best restaurants" list, progressive Indian restaurant Gaggan is one of the most exciting venues(场所) to arrive in Bangkok in recent years. The best table in this two-story colonial Thai home offers a window right into the kitchen, where you can see chef Gaggan and his staff in action. Culinary theater at its best.1．What do Nahm and Issaya Siamese Club have in common?A．They adp modern cooking methodsB．They have branches in London.C．They have top -class chefs.D．They are based in hotcls.2．Which restaurant offers a large set menu?A．Gaggan.B．Bo. Lan.C．Issaya Siamese Club.D．Nahm.3．What is special about Gaggan?A．It hires staff from India.B．It puts on a play every day.C．It serves hard-to-find local dishes.D．It shows the cooking process to guests.阅读理解Terri Boltonis a dab hand when it comes to DIY(do-it-yourself). Skillde at putting up shelves and piecing together fumiture, she never pays someone else to do a job she can do herself.She credits these skills to her late grandfather and builder Derek Lloyd. From the age of six, Terri, now 26, accompanied Derek to work during her school holidays. A day's work was rewarded with £5 in pocket money. She says: "I'm sure I wasn't much of a help to start with painting the rooms and putting down the flooring throughout the house. It took weeks and is was backbreaking work, but I know he was proud of my skills."Terri, who now rents abhouse with friends in Wandsworth, South West London, says DIY also saves her from losing any deposit when a tenancy(租期)comes to an end. She adds: "I've moved house many times and I always like to personalise my room and put up pictures. So, it's been useful to know how to cover up holes and repaint a room to avoid any charges when I've moved out"With millions of people likely to take on DIY projects over the coming weeks, new research shows that more than half of people are planning to make the most of the long, warm summer days to get jobs done. The average spend per project will be around £823. Two thirds of people aim to improve their comfort while at home. The fifth wish to increase the value of their house. Though DIY has a traditionally been seen as male hobby, the research shows it is women now leading the charge.4．Which is closest in meaning to "a dab hand" in paragraph 1?A．An artist.B．A winner.C．A specialist.D．A pioneer.5．Why did Terri's grandfather give her £5 a day?A．For a birthday gift.B．As a treat for her work.C．To support her DIY projects.D．To encourage her to take up a hobby.6．How did Terri avoid losing the deposit on the house she rented?A．By making it look like before.B．By finishing it herself.C．By splitting the rent with a roommate.D．By cancelling the rental agreement.7．What trend in DIY does the research show?A．It is becoming more costly.B．It is getting more time-consuming.C．It is turning into a seasonal industry.D．It is gaining popularity among females.阅读理解I was about 13 when an uncle gave me a copy of Jostein Gaarder's Sophie's World. It was full of ideas that were new to me, so I spent the summer with my head in and out of that book. It spoke to me and brought me into a world of philosophy(哲学).That love for philosophy lasted until I got to college. Nothing kills the love for philososphy faster than people who think they understand Foucault, Baudrillard, or Confucius better than you—and then try to explain them.Eric weiner's The Socrates Express: In Search of Life Lessons from Dead Philosophers reawakened my love for philosophy. It is not an explanation, but an invitation to think and experience philosophy.Weiner starts each chapter with a scene on a train ride between cities and then frames each philosopher's work in the centext(背景) of one thing they can help us do better. The end result is a read in which we learn to wonder like Socrates, see like Thoreau, listen like Schopenhauer, and have no regrets like Nietzsche. This, more than a book about understanding philosophy, is a book abour learning touse philosophy to improve a life.He makes philosophical thought an appealing exercise that improves the quality of our experiences, and he does so with plenty of humor. Weiner enters into conversation with some of the most importantphilosophers in history, and he becomes part of that crowd in the process by decoding(解读) their massages and adding his own interpretation.The Socrates Express is a fun, sharp book that draws readers in with its apparent simplicity and gradually pulls them in deeper thoughts on desire, loneliness, and aging. The invitation is clear: Weiner wants you to pick up a coffee or tea and sit down with this book. I encourage you to take his offer. It's worth your time, even if time is something we don't have a lot of.8．Who opened the door to philosophy for the author?A．Foucault.B．Eric Weiner.C．Jostein Gaarder D．A college teacher.9．Why does the author list great philosophers in paragraph 4?A．To compare Weiner with them.B．To give examples of great works.C．To praise their writing skills.D．To help readers understand Weiner's book.10．What does the author like about The Socrates Express?A．Its views on history are well-presented.B．Its ideas can be applied to daily life.C．It includes comments from readers.D．It leaves an open ending.11．What does the author think of Weiner's book?A．Objective and plain.B．Daring and ambitious.C．Serious and hard to follow.D．Humorous and straightforward阅读理解Grizzly bears, which may grow to about 2.5m long and weigh over 400kg, occupy a conflicted corner of the American psyche-we revere(敬畏) them even as they give us frightening dreams. Ask the tourists from around the world that flood into Yellowstone National Park what they most hope to see, and the iranswer is often the same: a grizzly bear."Grizzly bears are re-occupying large areas of their former range," says bear biologist Chris Servheen. As grizzly bears expand their range into places where they haven't been seen in a century or more, they're increasingly being sighted by humans.The western half of the U.S. was full of grizzlies when Europeans came, with a rough number of 50,000or more living alongside Native Americans. By the early 1970s, after centuries of cruel and continuous hunting by settlers, 600 to 800 grizzlies remained on a mere 2 percent of their former range in the Northern Rockies. In 1975, grizzlies were listed under the Endangered Species Act.Today, there are about 2,000 or more grizzly bears in the U.S. Their recovery has been so successful that the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service has twice attempted to de-list grizzlies, which would loosen legal protections and allow them to be hunted. Both efforts were overturned due to lawsuits from conservation groups. For now, grizzlies remain listed.Obviously, if precautions(预防) aren't taken, grizzlies can become troublesome, sometimes killing farm animals or walking through yards in search of food. If people remove food and attractants from their yards and campsites, grizzlies will typically pass by without trouble. Putting electric fencing around chicken houses and other farm animal quarters is also highly effective at getting grizzlies away. "Our hope is to have a clean, attractant-free place where bears can pass through without learning bad habits," says James Jonkel, longtime biologist who manages bears in and around Missoula.12．How do Americans look at grizzlies?A．They cause mixed feelings in people.B．They should be kept in national parks.C．They are of high scientific value.D．They are a symbol of American culture.13．What has helped the increase of the grizzly population?A．The European settlers' behavior.B．The expansion of bears' range.C．The protection by law since 1975.D．The support of Native Americans.14．What has stopped the U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service from de-listing grizzlies?A．The opposition of conservation groups.B．The successful comeback of grizzlies.C．The voice of the biologists.D．The local farmers' advocates.15．What can be ierere from the last paragraph?A．Food should be provided for grizzlies.B．People can live in harmony with grizzlies.C．A special path should be built for grizzlies.D．Technology can be introduced to protect grizzlies.二、阅读理解第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高考题型英语试卷及答案
Part I Listening Comprehension (25 points)Section A (5 points)In this section, you will hear five short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.1. A) He will go to the cinema with the woman.B) He doesn't like watching movies.C) He prefers to stay at home.D) He has already seen the movie.2. A) She has finished her homework.B) She will help the woman with her homework.C) She has not started her homework yet.D) She doesn't like doing homework.3. A) The man is a doctor.B) The woman is a teacher.C) The man is a student.D) The woman is a nurse.4. A) It's too hot to go swimming.B) It's a good day for swimming.C) They prefer to stay at home.D) They are not good swimmers.5. A) She will call the man back later.B) She doesn't want to talk to the man.C) She is busy at the moment.D) She has forgotten the man's phone number.Section B (10 points)In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for general ideas. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks 6-8, you can fill in the missing words you have just heard in the blanks according to the passage. For blanks 9-11, you should write your answers in no more than 3 words. You can mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Now listen to the passage.6. _______ is a city in China.7. The Great Wall is one of the _______ wonders in the world.8. It was built in the _______ century.9. _______ worked on building the wall.10. Many people visit the Great Wall every year.11. The Great Wall is a symbol of _______.Part II Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Section A (10 points)There are 10 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.12. I'm not sure whether he _______ to the party last night.A) cameB) will comeC) is comingD) comes13. The book _______ on the table is mine.A) lyingB) laidC) liesD) lay14. If I _______ you, I would never do such a thing.A) wereB) wasC) amD) is15. She _______ in the library when I called her.A) had beenB) have beenC) wasD) had16. He _______ to the party because he was too busy.A) was not invitedB) didn't inviteC) didn't invite toD) wasn't invited to17. The teacher said that he _______ in the library.A) wasB) isC) beD) will be18. She _______ the examination, so she is very happy.A) passedB) have passedC) had passedD) will pass19. _______ he is a good student, he doesn't study very hard.A) BecauseB) AlthoughC) Even thoughD) If20. I _______ him, but I can't remember his name.A) have seenB) sawC) had seenD) seePart III Reading Comprehension (25 points)Section A (5 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions below.The Internet has become an essential part of our lives. It allows us to communicate with people from all over the world, access information, and even shop online. However, with the convenience of the Internet comes a set of challenges. One of the biggest challenges is the risk of cybercrime.Cybercrime refers to any criminal activity that uses a computer or the Internet. This includes hacking, phishing, identity theft, and spreading malware. According to a recent report, cybercrime has increased significantly over the past few years. As more people use the Internet, the risk of falling victim to cybercrime also increases.To protect yourself from cybercrime, it is important to take certain precautions. First, you should always use strong passwords for your online accounts. Second, you should be cautious when clicking on links or downloading attachments from unknown sources. Third, you should regularly update your computer's antivirus software.In conclusion, while the Internet offers many benefits, it also poses significant risks. By taking the necessary precautions, you can help protect yourself from cybercrime.21. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The Internet is a great tool for communication.B) Cybercrime is a growing problem.C) It is important to use strong passwords.D) Antivirus software is essential for protecting your computer.22. What is the definition of cybercrime?A) Any criminal activity that uses a computer or the Internet.B) The act of using the Internet to steal personal information.C) Hacking into someone's computer without permission.D) Spreading malware to damage computers.23. What are some precautions you can take to protect yourself from cybercrime?A) Use strong passwords and be cautious when clicking on links.B) Regularly update your computer's antivirus software.C) Report any suspicious activity to the authorities.D) All of the above.Section B (10 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions below.The importance of exercise cannot be overstated. It is not only beneficial for our physical health but also for our mental well-being. Regular exercise can help reduce the risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and obesity. It can also improve mood, reduce stress, and increase energy levels.There are many different types of exercise, and the best type for you will depend on your fitness level, interests, and goals. Some popular forms of exercise include running, swimming, cycling, and yoga. It is recommended that adults engage in at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity or 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity aerobic activity each week, along with muscle-strengthening activities on two or more days a week.While exercise is beneficial, it is important to start slowly and gradually increase the intensity of your workouts. It is also important to listen to your body and rest when needed.24. What are some of the benefits of regular exercise?A) Reducing the risk of chronic diseases.B) Improving mood and reducing stress.C) Increasing energy levels.D) All of the above.25. How many minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity should adults engage in each week?A) 75 minutesB) 150 minutesC) 300 minutesD) 450 minutesPart IV Writing (15 points)Write an essay of about 100-120 words on the following topic:"Should students be allowed to use their cell phones in class?"You should use your own ideas and experiences to support your argument. You should write neatly on Answer Sheet 2. Do not write your name in the essay.---答案Part I Listening ComprehensionSection A1. A2. C3. C4. B5. ASection B6. Beijing7. Seven8. the 7th9. thousands of workers10. tourists11. China's historyPart II Vocabulary and Structure12. A13. C14. A15. C16. A17. A18. A19. B20. APart III Reading Comprehension Section A21. B22. A23. DSection B24. D25. BPart IV Writing(Your answer should be based on your own ideas and experiences.)。
2024年高考英语真题试卷(新高考Ⅰ卷)(含答案及详细解析)
2024年高考英语真题试卷（新高考Ⅰ卷）第二部分一、阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
（2024·新高考Ⅰ卷）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
HABITAT RESTORATIONTEAMHelp restore and protect Marin's natural areas from the Marin Headlands to Bolinas Ridge. We'll explore beautiful park sites while conducting invasive(侵入的)plant removal, winter planting, and seed collection. Habitat Restoration Team volunteers play a vital role in restoring sensitive resources and protecting endangered species across the ridges and valleys.GROUPSGroups of five or more require special arrangements and must be confirmed in advance. Please review the List of Available Projects and fill out the Group Project Request Form.AGE, SKILLS, WHAT TO BRINGV olunteers aged 10 and over are welcome. Read our Youth Policy Guidelines for youth under the age of 15.Bring your completed V olunteer Agreement Form. V olunteers under the age of18 must have the parent /guardian approval section signed.We'll be working rain or shine. Wear clothes that can get dirty. Bring layers for changing weather and a raincoat if necessary.Bring a personal water bottle, sunscreen, and lunch.No experience necessary. Training and tools will be provided. Fulfills(满足)community service requirements.UPCOMING EVENTS1．What is the aim of the Habitat Restoration Team?A．To discover mineral resources.B．To develop new wildlife parks.C．To protect the local ecosystemD．To conduct biological research.2．What is the lower age limit for joining the Habitat Restoration Team?A．5.B．10.C．15.D．18.3．What are the volunteers expected to do?A．Bring their own tools.B．Work even in bad weather.C．Wear a team uniform D．Do at least three projects.（2024·新高考Ⅰ卷）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
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英语试题第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A．￡19.15．B．￡9.15．C．￡9.18．答案是B。
1．What do the speakers need to buy?A．A fridge．B．A dinner table．C．A few chairs．2．Where are the speakers?A．In a restaurant．B．In a hotel．C．In a school．3．What does the woman mean?A．Cathy will be at the party．B．Cathy is too busy to come．C．Cathy is going to be invited．4．Why does the woman plan to go to town?A．To pay her bills in the bank．B．To buy books in a bookstore．C．To get some money from the bank．5．What is the woman trying to do?A．Finish some writing．B．Print an article．C．Find a newspaper．第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What is the man doing?A．Changing seats on the plane．B．Asking for a window seat．C．Trying to find his seat．7．What is th e woman’s seat number?A．6A．B．7A．C．8A．听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．Why doesn’t the woman take the green T-shirt?A．It's too small．B．It’s too dark．C．It’s too expensive9．What does the woman buy in the end?A．A yellow T-shirt．B．A blue T-shirt．C．A pink T-shirt．听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．How long has the man been in London?A．One year．B．A few years．C．A couple of months．11．Why did the woman leave her hometown?A．To lead a city life．B．To open a restaurant．C．To find a job．12．Where did the woman come from?A．London．B．Airside．C．Lancaster．听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．What is a daypack?A．A box．B．A bag．C．A lock．14．What surprises the girl at school?A．A lot of discussions in class．B．Teachers giving little homework．C．Few students asking questions in class．15．At what time of the school term does the conversation most probably take place?A．At the end of it．B．In the middle of it．C．At the beginning of it．16．What do we know about the girl?A．She is new to the school．B．She writes for the school newspaper．C．She seldom asks questions in class．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What does Mr. Henry Stone do?A．A bank clerk．B．A teacher．C．A writer．18．What does Henry like doing at airports?A．Watching people．B．Telling stories．C．Reading magazines．19．What did Henry learn from the newspaper that day?A．A valuable suitcase was missing．B．A man stole money from a bank．C．A woman ran away from home．20．Why was the woman at the airport?A．She was traveling on business．B．She was seeing the man off．C．She was leaving for Greece．第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C 、D 、四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child __ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。
21. The population of Jiangsu __ to more than twice what it was in 1949. The figure is now approaching 74 million.A. has grownB. have grownC. grewD. are growing22. -- Ann is in hospital.-- Oh, really? I __ know. I __ go and visit her.A. didn’t; am going toB. don’t; wouldC. don’t; willD. didn't; will23. Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000yuan for one night.A. ifB. whenC. whichD. since24.---- I' m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have __ .----So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.A. broken upB. finished upC. divided up closed up25.--- Hi, Terry, can I use your computer for a while this afternoon?--- Sorry. .A. It' s repairedB. It has been repairedC. It's being repairedD. It had been repaired26. Schools across China are expected to hire 50,000 college graduates this year as short-term teachers, almost three times the number hired last year, reduce unemployment pressures.A. helpB. to have helpedC. to helpD. having helped27. Compared with his sister, Jerry is even more to, and more easily troubled by , emotional and relationship problems.A. scepticalB. addictedC. availableD. sensitive28. He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he it differently.A. could expressB. would expressC. could have expressedD. must have expressed29.--- Bill, can I get you anything to drink?--- .A. You are welcomeB. No problemC. I wouldn't mind a coffeeD. Doesn’t matter30.This special school accepts all disabled students, __ educational level and background.A. according toB. regardless ofC. in addition toD. in terms of31. __ unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.A. BeforeB. WhereC. UnlessD. Until32.Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school, the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni (校友) from home and abroad.A. AttendB. To attendC. AttendingD. Having attended33.--- What' s the matter with Della?--- Well, her parents wouldn't allow her to go to the party, but she still __A. hopes toB. hopes soC. hopes notD. hopes for34.Many young people in the West are expected to leave __ could be life' s most important decision -- marriage -- almost entirely up to luck.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what35. Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with __ of their parents.A. thoseB. oneC. bothD. that第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。