2020高考英语单选题分类汇编 情态动词与虚拟语气
2020高考英语模拟新题分类汇编情态动词和虚拟语气
情态动词和虚拟语气1．[2020·全国大联考（新课标）]—You didn’t invite Mary to the ball?—____ her, too?A．Must I invite B．Should I have invitedC．Must I have invited D．Should I invite1B考查情态动词的用法。
“should have done sth．”结构表示“本该做但事实上并未做某事”。
另外注意第一句的陈述语序后面用问号表示疑问的语气，意思是“难道你…？”2. [2020·陕西西工大附中6次训练]_____ it rain tomorrow, we would have to _______ the picnic.A. Would; put forwardB. Should; call offC. Will; give upD. Should; put up2B考查虚拟语气及固定短语的含义。
第一空should表虚拟语气，第二空取消野餐。
句意：万一明天下雨，我们就会取消野餐。
3．[2020·全国大联考预测卷（大纲）]I would have helped you, but I __ really occupied the whole week．A．was B．am C．had been D．were3A 考查动词时态和语气。
would have helped you表与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。
but后面是事实句。
答案选A，表过去的实际情况。
4. [2020·陕西西工大附中4次训练] “Dear, if you listen to me, you ______ havesome candies as a reward,” the woman told her little son.A. shallB. doC. shouldD. must4A考查情态动词的用法。
2020年高考英语之高频考点解密八 情态动词和虚拟语气附解析
解密08情态动词和虚拟语气考点详解【考纲解读】1. 考生应掌握can, could, may, might, must, will, would, shall, should, ought to, need, dare, be able to, used to 等情态动词的基本用法。
2. 考生应掌握虚拟语气在非真实条件句、名词性从句及其他句型中的运用。
【命题趋势】情态动词和虚拟语气为中学英语考纲要求的内容，并且是高考内容中的难点之一。
预计在以后的高考中，可能会对情态动词和虚拟语气进行考查，且还可能通过虚拟语气形式考查某种时态的某个形式。
考向1 情态动词一、can, could 与be able to1. 表示能力（体力、知识、技能）。
☞Can you lift this heavy box?（体力）☞Mary can speak three languages.（知识）☞Can you skate?（技能）此时可用be able to代替。
can只有一般现在时和一般过去式；而be able to则有更多的时态。
☞I’ll not be able to come this afternoon.当表示“经过努力才得以做成功某事”时应用be able to，不能用can。
如：☞He was able to go to the party yesterday evening in spite of the heavy rain.2. 表示请求和允许。
☞——Can I go now?——Yes, you can. / No, you can’t. 此时可与may互换。
在疑问句中还可用could, might代替，不是过去式，只是语气更委婉，不能用于肯定句和答语中。
☞——Could I come to see you tomorrow?—— Yes, you can. ( No, I’m afraid not. )3. 表示客观可能性（客观原因形成的能力）。
时态语态、情态动词、虚拟语气--2020真题和模拟题汇编
时态语态、情态动词、虚拟语气--2020真题和模拟题汇编预览说明:预览图片所展示的格式为文档的源格式展示,下载源文件没有水印,内容可编辑和复制2020年时态和语态及情态动词、虚拟语气真题和模拟题分项汇编一、2020年高考真题1.The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器)—the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess 61.__________ (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin.2.＂This really excites scientists,＂Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says,＂because it 67. ________ (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon 68._______________ (construct) .＂3. I like eating fried tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook. __________(单句改错) 4．Actually, I start to learn kung fu when I was seven years old, but I have long been out of practice. __________ 5．The artist was sure he would 63．__________ (choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old man laughed.6．（When/As）he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and 66. _____________ (point) down the river.7.And, as more children were born，more food 59. _____________(need).8. By about 6000 BC，people 61. _______________ (discover) the best crops to grow and animals to raise.9.New methods 65. ______________ (mean) that fewer people worked in farming.10. The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, 38. _____________ (form) the core collection of the British Museum 39. ____________ opened in 1759.11. The parts of a museum open to the public 40. ______________ (call) galleries or rooms.12. Jim says we ______ stay in his house as long as we leave it clean and tidy .A．must B．can C．need D．should13．—You are a great swimmer. —Thanks. It’s because I ______ a lot these days.A．have been practising B．was practising C．would practise D．had practised14．The number of medical schools reached 18 in the early 1990s and ______ around that level since.A．are remaining B．have remained C．is remaining D．has remained15. If you look at all sides of the situation, you’ll find probably a solution that ______ everyone.A. suitB. suitedC. suitsD. has suited16. Instead of getting down to a new task as I _____, he examined the previous work again.A. had expectedB. have expectedC. would expectD. expect二、2020届模拟题1. — You really did a good job,Robert!—I was just doing my job and anyone in my position___________the same like me.A. might doB. could doC. should have doneD. would have done2. I jumped with joy the moment I ______ my drive r’s license in the mail.A. receiveB. receivedC. had receivedD. would receive3. Charlie's wheelchair ______ out of power. He drove it into my office and looked for a place to charge it.A. runB. have runC. had runD. was running4.— Fancy meeting you here! Are you a librarian?— Not really. I________my volunteer effort until the new term begins.A. will just contributeB. have just contributedC. just contributeD. am just contributing5. I hate to say this but you need to stop doing things like this because they __________ me all the time.A. disturbB. have disturbedC. disturbedD. are disturbing6. When Stanley finally made it to the lecture hall, the professor________his speech for half an hour.A. had deliveredB. deliveredC. was deliveringD. has delivered7. I __________ to give you just a surprise quiz but on second thought I chose to let you reflect on your exercises.A. had intendedB. has intendedC. intendedD. has been intended8. —I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have been shouting at you.—You ________ your temper but that’s all right.A. have lostB. had lostC. were losingD. did lose9. Poor Mr. Perkins had to wait patiently until his car was the only one that ______ in the parking lot.A. leftB. would leaveC. was leftD. had been left10. Jenny _______ have kept her word. I wonder why she changed her mind.A. mustB. shouldD. would11. One of the minners _______ underground for a long time last week.A. was trappedB. have trappedC. has trappedD. were trapped12. According to a newly released regulation on online video services, no one _____ generate, release or spread fake news or information by using such technologies.A. canB. shallC. willD. may13.There are over 50,000 signs in modern Chinese but luckily, Chinese children ______ learn all of them for everyday purpose.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. won't14. Every coin has two sides. Beautiful songs, sometimes, ________ just be noise to others.A. mustB. shouldC. mayD. would15.— Do you like your new place?—Yes,I do.But it's a little far from my college,and the traffic____________me.B. has killedC. had killedD. is killing16. What a pity! The parents could have survived the earthquake __________ to save their child.A. hadn’t they come backB. have they come backC. didn’t they come backD. did they come back17. You _________ have scolded him for his poor performance. After all, he had done his best.A. mustB. shouldC. mustn’tD. shouldn't18．My computer start this morning. There must have been something wrong with it.A．shouldn't B．wouldn't C．needn't D．mustn't19. Delete the short message at once! Many a man ______ by such tricks up to now.A. are cheatedB. is cheatedC. have been cheatedD. has been cheated20. — Were all the articles of clothing for the models carried to the fashion show?— No,_______only some of them.A. it isB. it wasC. they areD. they were。
2020高考英语二轮单项选择 通用题+情态动词和虚拟语气专题(2)
2020;2020高考英语二轮单项选择---通用题+情态动词和虚拟语气专题（2）（答案）21.Another poor harvest could turn the country’s economy ________.A. upside downB. downC. up downD. aside22. Satellite television and the Internet have helped ____ the spread of English.A. progressB.. accelerateC. succeedD. arise23. – The government should think about the medical reform again.-- _________. The medical services are not good at the moment.A. You’re confusing meB. I couldn’t agree with you.C. That’s all right.D. Go ahead, please24. She felt _____ about undressing in front of the doctor.A. embarrassB. embarrassingC. embarrassedD. to embarrass25. The seats in this car are _____ so they are suitable for short and tall people.A. adjustB. adjustmentC. adjustableD. adjuster26. _____ mountain towns is often difficult because of bad roads.A. AccessB. Acce ss forC. Access toD. Access along27.—Sorry to have interrupted you. Please go on.-- where was I ?-- You ______ you didn’t like your father ‘s job.A. had saidB. saidC. were sayingD. had been saying28. The new suspension bridge _____ by the end of last month.A. has been designedB. had been designedC. was designedD. would be designed29. The new building _____ in our school is for us students. In spite of the noises most of the day, we still feel very happy.A. builtB. has been builtC. being builtD. to be built30. when ____ the letter, tears came to her eyes.A. readB. readingC. she readingD. she was re ading31. I can hardly imagine Peter ____ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A. sailB. to sailC. sailingD. to have sail32. It was in the small house _____ he was born _____ he ended his life.A. that ; whereB. which; thatC. where ; thatD. that ; which33. _____ all the inventions have in common is _____ they have succeeded.A. What; whatB. That; thatC. What; thatD. That ; what34. We should bring ____ to hi s attention that we are too busy now.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. it35. we were swimming in the lake ____ suddenly the storm started.A. whenB. whileC. untilD. before参考答案21—25 ABBCC 26—30 CCBCD 31—35 CCCDA*****************************************************结束21．(·济南质检)Sally looks very happy. She ________ have got the first place in the 200metre race.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. might[解析]本题考查“情态动词＋have done”。
2020全国高考英语 单项选择题解析 情态动词和虚拟语气专题
2020全国高考英语单项选择题解析情态动词和虚拟语气专题1.(2020全国卷,32) They have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A.willB.canC.mustD.should答案 D解析：考查虚拟语气的用法。
句意为“他们本该午饭时到达，但他们的航班推迟了。
”will have done将来可以完成；can have done可能做过……吗？表示对过去行为的怀疑，用于疑问句；must have done一定做过某事，表示对过去事情的肯定推测；should have done 本来应该做某事，而实际没做。
but their flight was delayed这样的结果，说明他们本来该到达却没有到达，因此选D。
2.(2020全国卷II,8) If you smoke, please go outside.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. may答案 C解析：考查情态动词的用法。
句意为“如果你非得要抽烟，请到外面去抽。
”must (表示主张)一定要，坚持要。
根据后一句please go outside的要求，选C。
3.（2020北京卷,24）——I don’t really like Ja mes. Why did you invite him? ——Don’t worry. He come. He said he wasn’t certain what his plans were.A. must notB. need notC. would notD. might not答案 D解析：考查情态动词的用法。
句意为“——我真不喜欢James。
你为何请了他？——别担心。
他可能来不了。
他说他的计划还没安排好。
”题干中的he wasn’t certain说明他可能不来，可能来，因此使用不完全否定might not。
2020年英语高考模拟原创03 动词时态及其语态、情态动词和虚拟语气(学生版)
专题03 动词时态及其语态、情态动词和虚拟语气【2020年高考命题预测】动词的时态和语态是历年高考的重点,是高考的必考点。
应特别注意以下几点：要把握各种时态的特点,注意易混淆时态间的差异；准确理解具体语境下时态的正确意义,捕捉句子中所隐含的时间信息；要克服汉语式的惯性思维,排除误导,培养发散性思维。
高考中常考的时态有一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、过去将来时、现在完成时、过去完成时、将来进行时、现在完成进行时、过去完成进行时等等。
学习时要注意总结规律,灵活使用,特别要注意一些时态的特殊用法。
高考主要以单项填空、语法填空、短文改错等形式考查,动词的时态和语态在语法填空和短文改错中是必考点。
2020年时态和语态还将是高考中的重点和难点所在。
在这个考点上一定多下工夫,不管花费多大的精力,让学生掌握这个考点都不为过,因为,打开2020年的高考试卷,不然会有动词的时态和语态。
高考中的情态动词和虚拟语气考点是高考中的次重点内容,对学生要求掌握的程度要适可而止,尤其是全国卷。
英语中常用的情态动词主要有can,could,may,might,must,will,would,shall,should,oughtto,dare,need,used to,had better等。
在学习情态动词时应注意以下几点：同一情态动词表示不同的意义的情况；情态动词后跟各种形式的用法；特别是注意“情态动词+完成式”是高考中的重点所在。
高考中的虚拟语气一般与情态动词结合进行考查。
每年高考试题中都会出现一定的题目。
【学科网考点定位】2020考纲解读和近三年考点分布课程标准要求中学生掌握常见的十种时态用法。
近三年来各地试题考查最多的是一般过去时、过去完成时、过去进行时、现在完成进行时和现在完成时。
高考中动词时态命题,每年每份试卷中都有2～3个小题,每小题均设置明确的语境。
一般来说,命题人总是把易混淆或相近的时态放在一起,增加考题的难度。
2020年高考英语真题和模拟题(含答案及解析)动词的时态和语态及情态动词和虚拟语气
2020 年高考英语真题/模拟题+答案+解析（动词的时态和语态及情态动词、虚拟语气）一、2020 年高考真题1\（2020·新课标III 卷语法填空）65（When/As）he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and 66．(point) down the river.【答案】pointed【解析】考查动词时态。
句意：当他问河岸上的村民，他在哪里可以找到这位传奇艺术家时，他们笑着指着河的下游。
根据上文they smiled and 可知此处应用一般过去时。
故填pointed。
2、（2020·浙江卷语法填空）And，as more children were born，morefood59．(need).【答案】was needed【解析】考查时态语态。
句意：随着越多的小孩出生，越多的食物被需要。
分析句子，逻辑主语和need 之间表示被动逻辑。
同时此处描述的是过去的时间，所以时态应用过去时。
故此处应用过去时的被动语态。
food 为不可数名词。
故填was needed。
3、（2020·浙江卷语法填空）By about 6000 BC，people 61．(discover)the best crops to grow and animals to raise.【答案】had discovered【解析】考查时态。
句意：大约在公元前6000 年，人们已经发现了最适宜种植的庄稼和最适宜饲养的牲畜。
分析句子，简单句中除了提示词外无其余动词，故此处需用动词的时态。
逻辑主语和提示词之间表示主动逻辑。
by + 过去时间译为“到..为止”，后面的句子用过去完成时。
故填had discovered.4、（2020·浙江卷语法填空）New methods 65．(mean)that fewer people worked infarming.【答案】meant【解析】考查时态。
2020高考英语语法专题汇总：虚拟语气(附例题)
虚拟语气表示说话人的主观愿望、猜疑、建议或与事实不符的假设等，而不表示客观存在的事实。
虚拟语气是由句中的谓语动词的特殊形式表现出来的。
和小简老师一起来学习一下~1虚拟语气谓语动词的几种表现形式1. 用在虚拟条件句中虚拟条件句及其主句的谓语形式可归纳如下:例1：I would certainly go if I had the time.例2：How nice it would be if you could stay a bit longer.例3：She would have come if we had invited her.注：如果条件从句中包含有were, had, should或could，有时可把if省略掉，但这时要把were, had, should 或could放在主语前面(这种结构在口语中较少使用)。
例如：1)Had we made adequate preparations, we might have succeeded.Had we made = If we had made2)Were there no gravity, there would be no air around us.3)Should it rain tomorrow, the meeting would be put off.2. 用在含蓄条件句中句子中，假设的情况不用条件从句表示出来，而是用一个介词短语来表示，句子的谓语形式也可遵循上表的规则。
这种用法也常见于or, or else, otherwise和but后面的分句中。
例如：1)Without music, the world would be a dull place.2)But for your help, we would have failed.3)She would have gone with us, but she didn’t have time.4)He must have had an accident, or he would have been here then.3.用在错综时间条件句中有时候，条件从句表示的动作和主句表示的动作发生的时间并不一致，这时，谓语动词的形式要根据表示的时间来调整，这种句子可称作错综时间条件句。
2020届高三英语单选纠错练习---虚拟语气和情态动词(有答案)
虚拟语气和情态动词1. They might have found a better hotel if they ______a few more kilometers.A. droveB. would driveC. were to driveD. had driven2. What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we ______a good time together.A. hadB. will haveC. would have hadD. had had3. The workers were not better organized, otherwise they ______the task in half the time.A. accomplishedB. had accomplishedC. would accomplishD. would have accomplished4. It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I ______in love, at the age of seven, with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown.A. wouldn’t have fallenB. had not fallenC. should fallD. were to fall5. There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I ______a second chance to become more involved.A. hadB. will haveC. would have hadD. have had6. —Isn’t it about time you______ to do morning exercises?—Yes, it is. Would you like to join us?A. beginB. have begunC. beganD. had begun7. I wish I ______at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.A. will beB. would beC. have beenD. had been8.—What a pity! You missed my birthday party.—Terribly sorry! ______my uncle not visited me unexpectedly.A. ShouldB. WouldC. HadD. Did9. The accident which left 15 people on board dead ______if both the angry female passenger and the bus driver had kept calm.A. should have avoidedB. should be avoidedC. could have avoidedD. could have been avoided10. George will go to visit Hainan Province in summer, but I’d rather he ____to Yunnan Province.A. goB. wentC. would goD. had gone 11．This car is important to our family. We would repair it at our expense _______ it break down within the first year.A．could B．would C．might D．should 12．Frankly speaking, I am not sure whether I ________ this in the old days with that kind of equipment, which looks quite odd and ridiculous.A．should have done B．need have doneC．would have done D．must have done13. Traveling by subway ____ sometimes be quite an adventure, especially during the rush hour.A. mustB. canC. shallD. should14. —I want to do business via online platforms like Alibaba.—_____ it work out, I am sure, your products may go all over the world.A. CouldB. ShallC. WouldD. Should15. Should you fail to land a job in this prosperous zone, then nowhere else _____likely to find a suitable one.A. would you beB. you have beenC. have you beenD. you would have been16. ---Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.---Well, you _______know---you married one.A. mightB. wouldC. shallD. should17.---Mr Frank Smith truly stands out as the best friend and teacher combination. ---Absolutely! When I look back on what he did, I'm not sure whether I_____ the same in his position.A.would doB. would have doneC. must have doneD. could do18.Just my luck! _____ my umbrella this morning, I wouldn’t be trapped here now.A. Should I takeB. Had I takenC. Were I to takeD. Would I take19. In today’s information age, the loss of data _____cause serious problems for a company.A. needB. shouldC. canD. must20.Yesterday，Jane walked away from the heated discussion. Otherwise，she______ something arbitrary that she would regret forever.A. must have saidB. saidC. might sayD. might have said21. The meanings of many idioms ______be very different from the apparent meanings of its components.A. shouldB. mustC. canD. will22. ---Do you mean the neighbors are coming over to discuss the problem?---Yes, the whole thing has got intolerable, or they _____have to be calling a meeting.A.mustn’tB. can’tC. wouldn’tD.shouldn’t23.The financial crisis ____ in the country had the government responded quickly enough to the signs.A. was avoidedB. had been avoidedC. would be avoidedD. would have been avoided24. The surface of the lake looks as if it _____ dotted with shining diamonds in the bright sunlight. A. is B. were C. will beD. has been25. The project _____ possible had the relations of the two countries not reachedtheir current level.A. weren’tB. weren’t to beC. shouldn’t beD. wouldn’t have been26. How fantastic his spoken English is! He_____ abroad for several years.A. may stayB. must have stayedC. can stayD. must have been staying27. He _____ his stay in France, didn’t he? He looks amazingly different.A. will have enjoyedB. can have enjoyedC. should have enjoyedD. must have enjoyed28. Pity that I missed the Women’s Volleyball Match on Thursday. If only I _____ the ticket in advance!A. bookedB. had bookedC. would bookD. have booked29. In the bright sunlight the surface of the lake looks as if it _____dotted with shining diamonds.A. isB. wereC. will beD. would be30. According to the latest rule, people _______ sort household garbage into four categories.A. canB. shallC. mayD. need31. My parents me the money. Otherwise, I couldn't have afforded the trip.A. would lendB. had lentC. were lendingD. lent32. —Are you going on a holiday after the exam?—Well, I haven’t decided yet. I _______ find some other choices.A. wouldB. mightC. mustD. should33. —It’s really a pity that you didn’t go to see Frozen II last night.—I ________, but I had to prepare for the coming exam.A. would like toB. ought toC. would haveD. may have34. In order to succeed, it is compulsory that you _______ work with every fiber of your being. A. might B. should C. could D. must35. I _______ my examination easily but I made too many stupid mistakes.A. should passB. could have passedC. had passedD. must have passed答案:DCDBA CDCDB DCBDA DBBCD CCDBD BDBBB DBCBB。
高考英语情态动词与虚拟语气汇编
高考英语--情态动词与虚拟语气情态动词与虚拟语气情态动词(Modal Verbs)1．情态动词记忆口诀情态动词①二要点：动词原形跟后面，说话语气委婉。
can表“能力”may“许可”，must“责任”或“义务”，否定回答needn't换②；“需要”need、dare“敢③”，should“应该”、would“愿”，have to“被迫”表客观。
说明：①情态动词：can(could)、may(might)、must(must)、need、dare、will(would)、shall(should)等。
②对must构成的一般疑问句作否定回答只能用needn’t。
③dare和need一般在疑问句或否定句中作情态动词，而肯定句中作行为动词。
2．may,can和must的否定式①may常表示“许可”和“可能”People may not pick flowers in this park.Borrowers may not take out of the library more than two books at a time.有时may not可以由must not替换，且must not更为普通。
That may not be true.=It is possible that that is not true.He may not be serious.一、can通常表示“能力(ability,power,capacity)”、“允许(permission)”、“可能(possibility)”。
1．can表示“能力”时，它的否定式表示客观上或主观上没有这种能力。
如：、 “He can ’t speak English.I can come to your party, but Alice can ’t, she ’s got to go to a meeting.当 can 与表示感觉和心理状态的动词(see, hear, understand 等)连用时，往往 失去情态意义。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2020高考英语单选题分类汇编情态动词与虚拟语气【2020全国卷II】⒘I’m going to Europe on vacation together with John if I ___ find the money.
A. can
B. might
C. would
D. need
【答案】A
【2020重庆】25.-____you interrupt now? Can’t you see I’m on the phone?
-Sorry Sir, but it’s urgent.
A. Can
B. Should
C. Must
D. Would
【答案】C
【2020全国】30. I _use a clock to wake me up because at six o'clock each morning the train comes by my house.
A. couldn't
B. mustn't
C. shouldn't
D. needn't
【答案】D
【2020北京】33. We ______ the difficulty together, but why didn’t you tell me? A. should face B. might face
C. could have faced
D. must have faced
【答案】C
【2020福建】31. We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we _____ more places of interest yesterday.
A. visited
B. had visited
C. would visit
D. would have visited 【答案】D
【2020陕西】17. If my car _____ more reliable, I would have driven to Lhasa instead of flying last summer.
A. was
B. had been
C. should be
D. would be
【答案】B
【2020陕西】23. I _______ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home.
A. won’t
B. can’t
C. can
D. will
【答案】B
【2020山东】30. If we _____ adequate preparations, the conference wouldn’t have been so successful.
A. haven’t made
B. wouldn’t make
C. didn’t make
D. hadn’t made
【答案】D
【2020湖南】29. Sorry，I am too busy now. If I _____ time, I would certainly go for
an outing with you.
A. have had
B. had had
C. have
D. had
【答案】D
【2020天津】8. It’s quite warm here; we _____ turn the heating on yet.
A. couldn’t
B. mustn’t
C. needn’t
D. wouldn’t
【答案】C
【2020天津】15. We would have called a taxi yesterday if Harold ______ us a ride home.
A. didn’t offer
B. wouldn’t offer
C. hasn’t offered
D. hadn’t offered 【答案】D。