最新初中英语语法知识—状语从句的经典测试题及答案(2)

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英语状语从句题20套(带答案)含解析

英语状语从句题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语状语从句1．You will be late for school________ you don’t get up early.A．but B．if C．and D．or【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：如果你不早起，你将会上学迟到。

be late for school上学迟到；get up起床。

but表示前后是转折关系；and表示前后并列或递进关系。

由此知前后句构成“结果＋条件”的关系，即“如果你不早起，你将会迟到。

”。

故选B。

2．—The novel seems a little boring.—You won’t enjoy it _______________ you put your heart into it.A．when B．if C．after D．unless【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：--这部小说似乎有点儿无聊。

--如果你不用心读的话，你不会享受到这本书。

when，当……的时候；if如果；after在……之后；unless，如果不，除非。

结合句意，故选D。

考点：考查连词的用法。

3．We will go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if it _________ tomorrow.A．will rain B．rainsC．doesn’t rain D．won’t rain【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：如果明天不下雨我们要去天安门广场看升国旗。

根据句意及题干分析if 引导的是条件状语从句，主句是一般将来时态，根据“主将从现”原则，if从句中应用一般现在时态，根据句意是“不下雨”，所以选C。

【考点定位】考查动词的时态。

4．—Have you heard of the latest news about WIFI?—Yes. When the 5G age , the Internet speed will be 100 times as high as 4G.A．come B．comes C．will come D．is coming【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你听说过无线网络的最新消息吗？——是的。

初中英语语法知识—状语从句的经典测试题含答案(2)

一、选择题1．It was ____ bad weather ____ I had to stay at home.A．too, to B．so, that C．such, that D．as, as2．______ you go to Sheshan, you’ll see a famous church and an observatory.A．Although B．What C．If D．Because3．________ haburgers are junk food, many children still like them.A．If B．Unless C．Because D．Although4．___________ many people may surf the Internet for the latest news, it is impossible that the newspaper will disappear.A．Beacause B．Though C．Since D．Unless5．Although he _______up very early this morning, _______he was still late for school. A．get ; and B．got;/ C．gets ;so D．got ; but6．I don’t like nuts ________ they are too hard.A．if B．after C．when D．because7．Amy is_______ careful that she made_______ mistakes in her last exam.A．so; so few B．such; so little C．so; such few D．such; such little 8．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the job in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you do it if you_______ two more hours.?A．give B．are given C．will give D．will be given 9．________ Ann’s parents are busy, they try to spend more time with her.A．Although B．As long as C．After10．— What shall we do now?—__________ it’s raining hard, let’s stay at home.A．So B．Since C．Though D．Otherwise 11．—________ will the conversation begin?—________ six o’clock.A．How long; Not until B．How long; UntilC．How soon; Not until D．How soon; Until12．—You look so sleepy. What’s the matter with you , Carmen?—I’ve been working for ten hours. I am__________tired ___________ I want to sleep.A．so ; that B．such; thatC．between; and D．neither; nor13．We really thank our teachers for what they have done for us.They have been with us for nearly three years we came to middle school.A．since B．before C．until14．—It’s raining heavily outside.—So stay here and don’t go out ______ it stops.A．when B．until C．if15．--We should go to school by bus instead of by car.--Yeah, cars we use, pollution there will be.A．fewer; less B．less; fewerC．the less; the fewer D．the fewer; the less16．Mr. White tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement _________ tomorrow. A．is reached B．will be reachedC．is going to be reached D．has been reached17．It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you________.A．have called B．will call C．are calling D．are called 18．Mr. Huang decided to buy that CD player ________ it was expensive.A．even though B．so that C．as soon as D．as if 19．—How’s the weather tomorrow?—I don’t know if it ___________ tomorrow.—Well, if it ___________, I won’t go out with you.A．will rain; will rain B．rains; rainsC．rains; will rain D．will rain; rains20．________ I feel tired, ________ I don’t want to stop working.A．Though; but B．But; / C．Though; / D．Because; / 21．Mr.Green doesn’t have any h obbies________ you call watching TV a hobby.A．though B．unless C．because22．My father was reading ________ I was sleeping.A．while B．when C．before D．after23．—My son hardly even eats vegetables________ it’s good for his health.— Not a good habit.A．and B．but C．so D．although24．It ________ heavily when I left the movie theater.A．rains B．was raining C．is raining D．will rain 25．—Do you think if I am suitable for this IT job?—You can’t get the job________ you have experience in the computer industry.A．if B．unless C．because D．since【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：天气如此糟糕以至于我不得不待在家里。

初中状语从句全面讲解练习题及答案

初中状语从句全面讲解练习题及答案1、基本含义状语修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。

通常由副词、介词短语、动词不定式、分词和从句等担当。

请用下划线划出下列句子中的状语，并说明是什么在做状语：He speaks English very well.He is playing under the tree.I come specially to see you.The boy was praised for his bravery.When she was 12 years old, she began to live in Dalian.If I am not busy tomorrow, I will play football with you.什么是状语从句？用来修饰主句中的动词，副词和形容词的从句叫状语从句。

根据其含义状语从句可分为时间状语从句，地点状语从句，条件状语从句，原因状语从句，结果状语从句，比较状语从句，目的状语从句，让步状语从句。

例句：I will call you as soon as I arrive in Beijing.If he comes back, please let me know.I know how to light a camp fire because I had done it before.2、用法归纳1. 时间状语从句(1)时间状语从句常用when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as等连词来引导。

例如：It was raining hard when we got to school yesterday.While he was doing his homework, the telephone rang.As he walked along the lake, he sang happily.He had learned a little Chinese before he came to China.After he finished middle school, he went to work in a factory.(2)在时间状语从句里，通常不用将来时态，用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。

人教版中考英语九年级英语状语从句单元测试题(含答案)经典含答案解析

18．— What’s the weather like this weekend?
— It will bebad weather that we can’t go on the picnic.
A.尽管（引导让步状语从句）；B.如果（引导条件状语从句）；C.除非（引导条件状语从句）。根据句意可知，译为“如果天气好”，表示条件，故选B。
15．The sports meeting will continue ___it rains this afternoon.
A．ifB．sinceC．as soon asD．unless
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：除非今天下午下雨，否则运动会将要继续进行。连词unless意为“除非……如果不……”，“除了……”，多引导一个否定意义的真实条件句，有时也可引导非真实条件句。You will miss the bus unless you hurry up．你要不快点就会错过班车。故选D.
1．The bell rang ________the teacher was explaining the experiment to the students.
A．untilB．beforeC．whileD．after
【答案】C
【解析】
句意“老师正向学生们解释这个实验，下课铃声响了。”until直到；before在……之前；while表示当……时候，after在……之后。此处表示当老师正讲解实验时，铃声响了，故用连词while，故选C。
2．-- Can’t I park my car free here?
-- You can, for four hours, __________ you spend over 100 yuan in this supermarket.

(英语) 初中英语状语从句试题(有答案和解析)含解析

【答案】D
【解析】
解析：句意：——汤姆，你知道山姆下个星期会来参加我的聚会吗？——我认为如果他被邀请了他会来的。第一句中的if翻译为“是否”，引导宾语从句；根据句意，可知从句的时态应该用一般将来时；第二句中的if翻译为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，在if引导的条件状语从句中，要用一般现在时代替一般将来时，由句意可知用被动语态，故选D。
考查连词。unless如果不，除非，引导条件状语从句；when当……时候，引导时间状语从句；even though尽管，引导让步状语从句；so that以便，因此，结果，引导目的或结果状语从句。根据句意可知此句表示时间，故填when，选B。
16．---It has been much easier for me to go to work________ shared bikes appeared.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：--当我有空的时候，我通常选择乘火车去旅行。--我也是。我认为在火车上我们可以欣赏一些美丽的景色。A. before在…之前；B. when当…时候；C. after在…之后；D. though尽管。根据题意，故选B。
9．—Mom, may I see the movieThe Wandering Earththis weekend? I don't want to miss it.
考点：考查连词的用法。
4．_____ the weather is fine tomorrow, we will go fishing.
A．As well asB．As soon asC．As long asD．As far as
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
C本题考查连词短语用法。句意：只要明天天气好，我们就要去钓鱼。A. As well as也；B. As soon as意为：一……就；C. As long as只要；D. As far as意为：和……一样远。引导条件状语从句用as long as只要。故选C。

(英语)英语状语从句练习题及答案及解析

A．untilB．whenC．thoughD．unless
【答案】A
【解析】
本题符合not···until的结构，表示直到···才，故选答案为A
17．-Let's go climbing Langshan Mountain this Saturday __________ the weather is fine.
2．—I see Bob, he’s always listening to music.
—Yeah, he’s crazy about it.
A．WheneverB．AlthoughC．Since
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意“-无论我什么时候看到鲍勃，他总是在听音乐。-是的，他对音乐很疯狂”。A.无论何时（引导时间状语从句）；B.尽管（引导让步状语从句）；C.自从（引导时间状语从句）。根据句意可知，译为“无论何时”，故选A。
考点：考查连词辨析。
14．---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.
---Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.
12．I didn't realize he was a famous scientistyou told me.
A．untilB．becauseC．since
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：直到你告诉我，我才知道他是一位出名的科学家。A. until到…为止；B. because因为；C. since既然，因为。本题考查固定句式not…until…直到……才。其用法是如果（主）句中的谓语是终止性动词，应采用“not…until”结构，意为“到……时候才”根据句子结构，结合选项，故选A。

状语从句练习题及答案

状语从句练习题及答案状语从句练习题及答案状语从句是英语语法中的一个重要概念，它可以用来修饰主句中的动词、形容词或副词，起到进一步描述、解释或限制的作用。

熟练掌握状语从句的用法对于提高英语写作和阅读理解能力至关重要。

下面将给出一些状语从句的练习题及答案，帮助大家加深对这一知识点的理解。

练习题一：1. I will call you _______ I arrive at the airport.2. _______ you work hard, you will never succeed.3. She was so tired _______ she fell asleep during the movie.4. _______ it rains tomorrow, we will have to cancel the picnic.5. He couldn't find his keys _______ he searched the entire house.答案一：1. when2. Unless3. that4. If5. no matter how练习题二：1. _______ you finish your homework, you can go out to play.2. I will go to the party _______ I get an invitation.3. _______ you study hard, you will pass the exam.4. _______ it snows, we will build a snowman.5. She always cries _______ she watches sad movies.答案二：1. Once2. if3. If4. If5. whenever练习题三：1. _______ she is busy, she always finds time to exercise.2. _______ you eat too much, you will gain weight.3. _______ he is tired, he will keep working.4. _______ you don't hurry, you will miss the train.5. _______ she called, I was already asleep.答案三：1. Although2. If3. Even if4. Unless5. When练习题四：1. _______ I go, I always take my camera with me.2. _______ you don't study, you won't pass the test.3. _______ it is cold, I will go for a run.4. _______ she likes him, she never shows it.5. _______ you don't like it, you don't have to eat it.答案四：1. Wherever2. If3. Even if4. Although5. If通过以上练习题，我们可以看到状语从句的用法有很多种，包括时间、条件、原因、方式等等。

初中英语状语从句和练习题(含答案)

初中英语状语从句和练习题(含答案) XXX for Middle School English (with Answers)XXXI。

Time adverbial clausesXXX by words such as when。

while。

as。

till。

until。

before。

after。

since。

etc.XXX the same。

Pay n to the different time XXX introductory words。

as well as the corresponding tense and voice XXX.Note: As (while。

since) can introduce a time clause and emphasize that the ns in the main clause and the XXX:1) While my mother was reading the newspaper。

I was watching TV。

(read is a continuous verb。

and read and watch happen at the same time)I XXX(contrast)2) When (at the time when)。

the predicate verb of the clause introduced by it can be a XXX。

The n in the clause XXX with the subject's n or after it.I was reading a book when she came into my room。

(come is an instantaneous verb。

and only when can be used。

not while)I often missed my home when (while) I lived in New York。

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一、选择题1．Sam won’t make any progress ______ he studies harder than before.A．if B．when C．because D．unless2．We always don't realize time goes by, ________we're playing games.A．while B．although C．unless D．if3．Jenny often eats a lot of fruit andvegetables_______she knows they are good for health.A．because B．but C．or4．You can stay healthy________you exercise every day.A．as long as B．so C．as soon as5．I still have difficulty ________the article________ there are few new words in it.A．to understand; because B．understand ; though C．understanding ; if D．understanding ; though6．The little girl is crying，she can’t find her parents.A．and B．but C．so D．because7．— Would you please ask Tom to come to my office?—Sure, I will tell you about it as soon as he _______back tomorrow.A．will come B．came C．comes D．is coming8．--- What was the party like?--- Wonderful. It’s years ____ I enjoyed myself so much.A．since B．after C．when D．before9．“A white elephant” means something that is useless, ___________ it may cost a lot of money. A．unless B．until C．since D．although 10．—Mum, will our trip be cancelled?—No, we won’t put it off________there is a natural disaster.A．if B．whether C．unless D．when11．I’ll finish the task, ________ how long it takes.A．even though B．so that C．no matter12．All of us don't like this game, ____ it's too boring.A．and B．so C．because13．________ they are sisters, they don’t look the same.A．Though B．Because C．But14．— What should I do if I ______ behind others in my study?— You are going to work really hard to catch up with them.A．fall B．will fall C．fell15．I felt very happy, ___________ I didn't win the singing competition.A．though B．if C．so D．because 16．Amy was reading a novel________the teacher came in.A．while B．if C．when17．—The air pollution is terrible.—It will be worse _____ everyone plays a part in saving the environment.A．If B．unless C．until18．Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.A．until B．before C．since D．while19．It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you________.A．have called B．will call C．are calling D．are called 20．—Why do you sell old books?—I sell them________ raise some money for the poor students.A．in order that B．in order to C．so that D．because of 21．Linda was just going out shopping________the telephone rang.A．while B．when C．after D．because22．Her only problem, ________ you can call it a problem, is that she expects to be successful all the time.A．if B．because C．though D．since23．—My son hardly even eats vegetables________ it’s good for his health.— Not a good habit.A．and B．but C．so D．although 24．There are fewer and fewer tigers in India. The situation will continue _______ humans stop hunting them for their fur and bones.A．if B．unless C．because D．since25．—Has Jim known the good news?—Not yet. I will tell him about it ________ he comes back.A．while B．until C．as soon as D．since【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：Sam不会取得任何进步，除非他比之前更努力的学习。

考查连词辨析。

if如果；when当……时；because因为；unless除非。

结合上下句的含义可知此句是unless引导的条件状语从句。

故选D。

2．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：当我们打游戏的时候，我们总是无法意识到时间的流逝。

考查从属连词以及状语从句。

while当……时，时间状语从句；although尽管，让步状语从句；unless除非，如果不，条件状语从句；if如果，条件状语从句。

当我们玩游戏时候，我们意识不到时间过得很快。

时间状语从句，故选A。

3．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：Jenny经常吃很多蔬菜和水果，因为她知道它们对健康有利。

本题考查连词。

A. because 因为，表原因； B. but但是，表转折； C. or或者，表示选择。

分析句子知，“Jenny经常吃很多蔬菜和水果”，是结果，“她知道它们对健康有利”表示原因；故选A。

4．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：只要你每天做锻炼，你能保持健康。

A. as long as只要；B. so因此；C. as soon as一……就，根据下文you exercise every day.只要你每天做锻炼，这里用as long as引导的条件状语从句。

根据题意，故选A。

5．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：虽然这篇文章有很少的生词，但我还是很难理解。

考查非谓语动词及连词。

understand理解；though虽然；because因为；if如果，是否，根据固定搭配have difficulty（in）doing sth做某事有困难，排除A和B，由后面的there are few new words in it和前面的句子have difficulty understanding the article可知，though最符合语境，排除C，故选D。

6．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这个小女孩正在哭，因为她找不到她的父母了。

考查连词。

根据句意可知，小女孩哭的原因是找不到父母了，所以后句表示哭的原因。

and 并列连词，并且；but并列连词，但是，表示转折；so连词，因此，表示结果；because连词，因为，表示原因。

根据句意，故选D。

7．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你能叫汤姆来我办公室一趟吗？——当然，他明天一回到办公室我就跟他说。

考查时态。

will come将会来；came来过，过去式；comes一般现在时；is coming现在进行时表将来。

根据as soon as用法，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时，指未发生的动作。

故选C。

8．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——聚会怎么样？——太精彩了，好多年了我没玩的这么高兴过。

此题是考查句型：It’ s years + since + 一般过去式，此题中的动词是enjoyed延续性动词，应从动作结束算起，可以翻译成它的反义词，故选A。

9．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：“白象”指的是无用的东西，尽管它可能要花很多钱。