全新版大学英语(第二版)第一册第三单元短语总结
全新版大学英语综合教程3 Unit3 单词短语
全新版大学英语综合教程3（第二版）Unit 3 单词短语Text ANew words and expressionslatch n. 门闩on the latch（门）关着但没上锁universal a. 全体的；共同的；普遍的close up （尤指暂时）关闭rural a.农村的；有乡村特点的unlock vt. 开（门等的锁）suburb n.郊区vulnerable★ a. 易受攻击的；无防御的well-patroled a.巡查严密的patrol★v.巡逻；巡查urban a.城市的；都市的statistics n. 统计；统计资料dramatically ad.显著地；戏剧性地dramatic a.allegedly★ad.据称allege★vt. 宣称；声称tranquil★ a. 平静的；宁静的era n. 纪元；年代；时代dead-bolt lock n.（钢栓式）防盗门bolt n.（门、窗等的）闩electronic a.电子的trip wire n.触发式报警装置；（陷阱的）绊索system n. 系统；体系，体制；制度hook up to 连接到patio n.露台，平台elegantly ad.优雅地，高雅地elegant a.build in使成为建筑物的一部分pry▲vt.撬开；撬动paste vt.用浆糊黏贴n.浆糊；糊状物premise★n.（pl）（包括地基在内的）房屋surveillance▲n.监视feature vt.给......以显著地位，突出；由...主演chart n. 图表，示意图padlock n.挂锁；扣锁ad n.（infml）广告atmosphere n.气氛；（包围地球的）大气psychic a.精神的；心灵的；心理的transformation n.改变，转变put up建造，设置barrier n. 障碍；妨碍barricade▲vt.在...设置路障n. 路障，街垒medium a. 中等的；平均的wander vi.漫游；闲逛；徘徊threaten vt.威胁；恐吓；扬言要outsider n. 外人；局外人sophisticated a.复杂的，精密的；世故的，老练的X-ray a.（使用）X射线的terrorist n.恐怖主义者；恐怖分子terror n. 恐怖；恐怖的事frisker n.搜身器；搜查器without /with not so much as甚至连...都没... sideways ad.，a.斜着（的）；斜向一边（的）stand for代表；表示，象征be bathed in沉浸于，沐浴于analyze vt.分析；解析；研究with/by a small/large margin小/大幅度地caller n.打电话者；来访者error n.错误；差错；误差client n.委托人；顾客insecure a.不安全的，不可靠的civilize vt.开化；使文明reflection n. 有损声誉（或受指责）的事；思考；反应rape n. 强奸（罪）vt. 强奸whistle n. 哨子self-protectio n n. 自我保护；自我防卫outsmart vt.比...精明；智胜outsmart oneself 聪明反被聪明误legacy▲n. 遗产；传留下来的东西look back on 回顾unseen a.未被看见的；看不见的Text BNew words and expressionsshun▲vt. 避开，回避；避免peacenik n. 反战示威者，反战积极分子aim at瞄准；对准take the plunge（尤指经过一番思考后）采取断然行动pacifist n.和平主义者；反战主义者belief n.信念；相信trap vt. 使陷于困境pull in（指机动车辆）驶近某处aggressive a.爱挑衅的，好斗的；侵略的in one's favor对某人有利depart vi. 死；离开，起程confirm vt.证实；确认break in/into强行进入in/under the/no circumstances在这种情况下/在任何情况下绝不advocate vt. 主张；提倡insure vt.确保；保证；保险count on依靠；指望recommend vt. 推荐draw the line at sth./doing sth.拒绝做某事；绝不容忍某事agile a.敏捷的；灵活的rip vt.撕；扯；击穿on the line冒险wrap vt.包扎；缠绕squeeze vt.挤；挤塞。
全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程1课文全文翻译(完整版)
参考译文1.第一单元成长1.1课文A我们写作时常常被告诫，脑子里要有读者，笔者所云一定要符合读者的口味和兴趣。
但有一位读者特别不该忘记。
你能猜出是谁吗?当拉塞尔·贝克找到这个问题的答案时，他自己和别人都感到大为惊讶。
为自己而写拉塞尔·田克从孩提时代，我还住在贝尔维尔时，我的脑子里就断断续续地转着当作家的念头，但直等到我高中三年级，这—一想法才有了实现的可能。
在这之前，我对所有跟英文课沾边的事都感到腻味。
我觉得英文语法枯燥难懂。
我痛恨那些长而乏味的段落写作，老师读着受累，我写着痛苦。
弗利格尔先生接我们的高三英文课时，我就准备着在这门最最单调乏味的课上再熬上沉闷的一年。
弗利格尔先生在学生中以其说话干巴和激励学生无术而出名。
据说他拘谨刻板，完全落后于时代。
我看他有六七十岁了，古板之极。
他戴着古板的毫无装饰的眼镜，微微卷曲的头发剪得笔齐，梳得纹丝不乱。
他身穿古板的套装，白衬衣领扣外的领带打得——丝不苟。
他救着古板的尖下巴，古板的直鼻梁，说起话来—·本正经，字斟句酌，彬彬有礼，活脱脱一个橱稽的老古董。
我作好准备，打算在弗利格尔先生的班上一无所获地混上—·年，不少日子过去了，还真率出所料。
后半学期我们学写随笔小品文。
弗利格尔先生发下一张家庭作业纸，出了不少题供我们选择。
像“暑假二三事”那样傻乎乎的题目倒是一个也没有，但绝大多数—样乏味。
我把作文题带回家，——直没写，直到要交作业的前一天晚上。
我躺在沙发上，最终不得不面对这一讨厌的功课，便从笔记本里抽出作文题目单粗粗—看。
我的目光落在“吃意大利细面条的艺术”这个题目上。
…这个题目在我脑海里唤起了一连串不同寻常的图像。
贝尔维尔之夜的清晰的回忆如潮水一般涌来，当时，我们大家——起围坐在晚餐桌旁——艾伦舅舅、我母亲、查理舅舅、多丽丝、哈尔舅舅——帕特舅妈晚饭做的是意大利细面条。
那时意大利细面条还是很少听说的异国食品。
多丽丝和我都还从来没吃过，在座的大人也是经验不足，没有—个吃起来得心应手的。
全新版大学英语3unit1-unit3必背单词短语
全新版大学英语3unit1-unit3必背单词短语综合教程第三册Unit 1 Changes in the Way We Live 1. get by:be good enough but not very good; manage to live or do things in a satisfactory way过得去，尚可It is a little bit difficult for the old couple to get by on such a small pension.2. just about: almost 几乎It’s just about the worst mistake anyone could make.3. haul: vt.transport, as with a truck, cart, etc.（用卡车、马车等）搬运The rescue team hauled medical supplies and food to the flooded villages.救援队把药品和食物运到被淹的村庄。
Rescue workers hauled passengers out of the crashed train.3. improvement：n. the act or an instance of improving or being improved.改进，改善The improvement in the job market in the past few years has been remarkable.4. supplement. n. sth. add to sth. in order to improve it (followed by with) 补充，增补Peter does occasional freelance work to supplement his income.医生建议在我们的饮食中增加维他命E 和A.The doctor suggested supplementing my diet with vitaminsE and A.5.indoor a.situated or used inside a building室内的Tobacco smoke is considered as an indoor pollutant.6. pursue: vt. Strive to gain or accomplish 努力去获得（或完成）；追求; 追逐；追踪People earn a living during the day and pursue vocational and intellectual interests in their spare time.The police are pursuing an escaped prisoner.7. wicked:evil or bad邪恶的，坏的We are all born good, but can be taught to be wicked.8.get through:come successfully to the end通过，度过She got through the entrance examination and was accepted by the college.9. at that point: at that very moment; rightthen就在那时The train was now only a couple of yardsfrom the kids on the track. At that point,Anthony threw himself forward andpulled them clear.10. on balance: with all things considered总的来说I think, on balance, I prefer the newoperating system.我想，总的来说我更喜欢新的操作系统。
全新版大学英语第一二册重要单词词组(我自己总结的)
anticipate + n/doinghave a reputation for以什么而闻名The reformer's fame spread all over the country.He was in agony with his broken legs.He is a man of great ability.I'm sure he will do the work to the best of his ability.inspire sb with sthinspire sth in/into sbThe news inspired us with courage.=The news inspired courage in us.She has a very formal manner.她举止文雅。
She was very formal with him.她和他在一起时非常拘谨。
I just wish he were a little less rigid about things.I find her attention to her children rather excessive.我发现她对子女过度关心。
It is no use worrying excessively about a single failure,you should draw some useful lessons from it.过度担心……吸取有用的教训Be severe with oneself and lenient towards others.严于律己，宽以待人。
Her plain black dress was too severe for such a cheerful occasion.太朴素了This could be one way to tackle entitlements.这是解决联邦资助项目的一种方法。
全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程第一册 同步单词汇总
36词
cabbie be lost in lose oneself in windshield cab available go ahead learn by heart know by heart on the road estimate might as well not much of a keep up correspondenc e practically all the way neighborhood Sort of lose touch guy a couple of tough on someone's mind keep in touch come up shrug urge postpone reference Halloween absolutely absolute reunion go by hang out
60词
tradition award
P4
n. 传统, 惯例 vt.授予，奖给，判给； 判归，判定 n.奖品； （仲裁人、公断人的）裁定； （法院、法官 的）判决； 裁定书 valedictorian n. 致告别辞者, 告别演说者 maintain vt. 维持; 维修, 保养; 坚持; 断言 look forward to vt. 展望(期待) participate in 参与，参加 registration n. 登记,注册,挂号 fee n. 费用,封地 gym n. 健身房,体育馆,体育课 compare to 把…比作 falsify vt. 伪造, 歪曲, 说谎 plus prep.（表示运算）加； （表示包容）外加； [口语]和； （表示数目）在零（度）以上 n.加 号； [数学]正量； 好处； 附加物 adj.加的； 正的； 附加的； 比所示数量多的 tie n. 结,束缚,不分胜负,(领)带 vt. 系,约束,捆绑 vi. 打结,连结 drown out (更大的声音)使听不见 here and there 到处, 处处 filter n. 筛选,滤波器,过滤器,滤色镜 vt. &vi. 过滤,渗透 [计算机] 过滤 resign vi. 辞职,顺从 vt. 辞职,放弃,使顺从 principle n. 原则, 原理, 主义, 信念 policy n. 政策, 方针, 保险单 regarding prep. 关于, 至于 dignity n. 尊严, 高贵, 端庄 muster v.集合，收集，鼓起，激起 n.集合，检阅，集合人员，点名册 represent vt. 表现, 表示, 描绘, 代表 vi. 提出异议 clasp n. 扣子, 钩, 紧握 v. 扣紧, 紧握, 密切合作 significance n. 意义,重要性 hoe n. 锄头 v. 锄地，铲除 spring up vi. 跳起(发生,萌芽,出现) delicate adj. 细致优雅的,微妙的,美味的 adj. 淡色的,淡味的 adj. 娇弱的,纤细的 withdrawn adj. 偏僻的，离群的，孤独的 withdraw的过去分词
全新版大学英语（第二版）综合教程1-重点单词、短语（1）.
全新版大学英语（第二版）综合教程1-重点单词、短语（1）.Ｕ１1. 断断续续off and on2. 对…感到腻味be bored by ...3. 觉得…枯燥难懂find ... dull and difficult4. 以…而出名have a reputation for...5. 据说某人…sb. be said to be ...6. 拘谨刻板，落后于时代formal, rigid and out-of-date7. 随笔小品文an informal essay8. 躺在沙发上lie on a sofa9. 不得不面对…face up to ...10. 围坐在晚餐桌旁be seated around the supper table 11. …重现在我脑海中... reawake in my mind12. 自得其乐for my own joy13. 违反规定violate the rules14. 不及格分a failing grade15. 别无选择，只好做…There is no choice but to do...16. 更不可思议的是what’s more 17. 专心听讲listen attentively18. 乐乎乎地开怀大笑laugh with open-hearted enjoyment 19. 心花怒放pure delight20. 最后的时刻at the eleventh hour1、沉闷的，无趣的Dull, lifeless, cheerless, tedious2、写，写出，写下来Turn out, write, compose, put down3、合理的，得体的proper, respectable4、人们想起什么I recalled the laughing arguments ...Vivid memories of sth.Come flooding back to sb.sth. reawakes in on one’s mind5、再体验recapture, relive6、快乐，幸福Joy, pleasure, delight, happiness7、嘲笑，嘲弄contempt, ridicule8、话题，题目topic, title1. 我们的经理在想法上是很如此顽固，一成不变的，他从不听从别人的意见。
全新版大学英语综合教程第二版1单词UNIT3-推荐下载
UNIT3TEXTAlikely:1. adj. probable- An incident likely to lead to war is reported on TV. (电视报导出一可能导致战争的事件。
)2. adv. probably- I shall very likely be here again next month.Pattern:It is likely that …很可能…- It is highly likely that he will succeed.CF:likely, possible & probable这些词都有“可能的”意思。
likely 系常用词，指从表面迹象来看很有可能。
例如：- The likely outcome of the contest varies from moment to moment. (比赛结果每分钟可能都在变化。
) possible 指由于有适当的条件和方法，某事可能发生或做到，强调客观上有可能，但常含有实际希望很小的意思。
例如：- Is it possible to get to the city by train, or must I take a bus? (坐火车可以到这个城市去吗？还是我必须得坐公共汽车？)probable 语气比possible 强，指有根据、合情理、值得相信的, 带有大概、很可能的意思。
例如：- It is probable that he has forgotten our appointment. (很可能他是忘了我们的约会了。
)do without:manage to survive, continue, or succeed, although you do not have sth. you need- I haven’t enough money to buy a car, so I’ll just have to do without.- He can’t do without the services of a secretary.Collocation:do away with摆脱；废除，取消do up系上，扣上；修理；打扮have something to do with和…有关系have nothing to do with和…没有关系highly: adv.1) very- Mr. Smith was a highly successful salesman.2) to a high degree- He speaks very highly of you.- 出席这次会议的大部分人是受过高等教育的女性。
全新版大学英语第二版综合教程笔记Unit3
Unit 3 Book 1Detailed ReadingI. Difficult Sentences1.Nor can one prevent further advances in the future. (Para. 2)Why is this sentence reversed?(The word “nor” here appears at the beginning of the sentence to give force to the negation.- Nor will I deny that.)2.The only way to prevent further developments would be a global state that suppressed anything new, and human initiative and inventiveness are such that even this wouldn’t succeed. (Para. 2) 1) What is the grammatical function of the first “that”?(Here “that” brings about an attributive clause.)2) What does the structure “such that” here mean?(The structure is used to give an explanation for something.- His manner was such that he would offend everyone he met. )3) What can we infer from this sentence?(No way can suppress anything new, as human initiative and inventiveness do exist.)3.All it would do is slow down the rate of change. (Para. 2)Why is there no “to” between “is” and “slow”?(When “do” appears in the subject of a sentence, the sign“to” of an infinitive which is used as the predicative can be omitted.- The first thing he did was (to) look for a guide.- All we could do now is (to) remain cool-headed.)4.At the moment, the public is in two minds about science. (Para. 3)1) What does “in two minds about” mean?(Unable to decide whether or not you want sth. or want to do sth.- I think she’s in two minds about whether to accept his present or not.)2) What can we learn from the sentence?(The public finds itself holding two contradictory viewpoints about science. On the one hand, it expects the improvement in the standard of living that has been brought by science; on the other hand, it also distrusts science because it does not understand it.)5.It is also an important element behind support for the Green parties. (Para. 3)1) What does “it” refer to?(The public’s distrust of science)2) What part of speech is “support” here?(It is a noun.)6.But in schools science is often presented in a dry and uninteresting manner. (Para. 4) Paraphrase the sentence.(But in schools science is often taught in a dull and boring way.)7.Maybe I would have sold twice as many copies without it. (Para. 4)Translate the sentence into Chinese.(如果不用这个公式的话，也许我能多卖出一倍的书。
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Unit 3 Book 1 Useful expressionsOverview:1.With sth playing such a large role in doing sth, there is a pressing need to improve sth.2.sth be headed in the direction3.pressing: urgent4.improve one’s understanding5.one of the leading scientists of our age6.reflect on sth仔细考虑，思考；反省；回想，回顾7.set out to do: set about doing8.correct some false impressions about sth9.how to make sense out of science as a way of understanding the worldText A10.keep everybody in touch with what science is about11.public attitudes towards/to science12.change a great deal13.go back to what they see as a purer and simpler age14.as history shows, …15.not that wonderful: not so wonderful16.not so bad for a privileged minority17.minorit y←→majority18.have to do without modern medicine19.be highly risky for sb20.for the vast majority of the population21.Anyway, even if one wanted to, one couldn’t put the clock back to…22.prevent further advances23.cut off all government money for research24.do one’s best25.the force of competition26.bring about sth: make sth happen27.stop inquiring minds from thinking about basic science28.suppress anything new29.human initiative and inventiveness30.slow down the rate of change31.cannot prevent science and technology from changing our world32.at least←→at most33.ensure that sth be in the right direction34.in a democratic society35.have a basic understanding of science36.make informed decisions37.leave sth in the hands of experts38.at the moment: now39.sb be in two minds about sth40.expect the steady increase in the standard of living41.bring sth to continue42.sb distrust science43.an important element behind sth44.have a great interest in sth= be interested in sth45.as is shown by sb/sthrge audiences for television series47.science fiction48.harness this interest: make use of this interest49.acid rain50.greenhouse effect51.nuclear weapons52.genetic engineering53.lie in sth54.sth be presented in a dry and uninteresting manner55.learn sth by rote←→learn sth by heart56.see one’s relevance to sth57.in terms of58.describe mathematical ideas59.halve the sales60.would have sold twice as many copies without it61.express one’s ideas62.in the form of equations63.precise values of quantities64.for the rest of us65.a qualitative grasp of scientific concepts66.be convey by words67.without the use of sth68.provide basic framework69.the rate of sth is so rapid that…70.scientific progress71.(new developments) have occurred72.molecular biology73.change the way we live in the future74.put across: understand75.a small proportion of the population76.reach a truly mass audience77.present A as B78.scientific wonders79.fit into sth80.have a responsibility to do sth81.entertain the public82.be filled with sth: be full of sth: be permeated with sth83.have sufficient faith in sth84.good sense of the publicVocabulary & Translation exe85.in terms of advancement86.starting salary87.pay that electricity bill88.cut us off 使我们断电89.As pace of life quickens,…90.tend to do: be likely to do: be liable to do91.get rid of: eradicate: root out92.precise observation of distant stars93.be laid out in the form of sthe your own initiative95.Words cannot convey how grateful we are for (his timely help).96.the board of directors97.be in two minds over the opening of a branch office in sw98.grasp the concept of infinite space cf. conception99.present a complex argument100.be completely beyond my grasp101.win the match102.have a place in the final103.ensure sb a place in the final104.have a duty to do105.heal the wounded106.rescue the dying107.get amusement108.get knowledge from sth109.the film’s appeal110.provide entertainment to the audience111.raise questions about sth112.the possible contact between human beings and alien civilization 113.make a decision on sth on the basis of sth114.have sufficient funds115.make accurate predictionsrmation industry117.this line of products: this kind of products118.be highly profitable119.regain her health120.be undecided about sth121.stay on in her present post122.find a new job123.the mountainous region124.be undersupplied with sth125.get injured in the car accident126.be disabled for the rest of his life127.demand the release of sb from prison128.as a precondition for further negotiation129.have the foresight to invest in new technology 130.mispronounce a lot of words131.support military action132.be for a peaceful solution133.meet our job requirements134.fall short of the requirements135.with the improvement of the standard of living 136.on balance: generally speaking137.the strengths of A outweigh its weaknesses 138.As is shown by history, …139.local clashes140.a global war141.on the foggy morning142.dial the wrong number143.sb be highly distrustful of sth144.well informed145.sth last a lifetime146.find their way when they travel long distances 147.make discoveries148.have practical value149.carry messages150.lengthen human life: prolong life expectancy e hear pacemakers152.medical devices 医疗器械153.affect your career and your daily life154.space shuttles155.yet-to-be-discovered developments156.lie ahead157.predict earthquakes158.a space station in orbit around the earth 159.tough competition for sth160.fit into the national plan for sth161.burn too much gas162.consider historical background to sth163.do without so many conviences164.enjoy the comforts of life165.have sufficient food166.not to speak of: let alone: needless to say 167.the privilege of being educated168.blame sb for sth。