Change change…into 8下2
“变”

你会不会“变”---浅析become,get,go,grow,turn,change的区别对于任何一个学习英语的中国学生而言,英语词汇在用汉语做注解时都会出现一些令人费解的问题,那就是:不同英语词汇却用相同或相近的汉语对其释义!这就造成了学习者在正确选用时的无限迷茫。
笔者下面就以最常见表达汉语语义“变成,变化”的英语六词“become,get,go,grow,turn,change”为例说明这种现象,但愿能给学习者一些启迪和帮助。
become,get,go,grow,turn都表变化,虽然都表示“(从一种状态)变成另一种状态”,都可以作非“be型”连系动词,多后接形容词。
但change 可作名词也可作实意动词,其后常接宾语。
1.形容词在这类系动词后面作表语go和come相对,“go+形容词”(to change in some way,especially by becoming worse than before)表示从好的状态变成坏的状态。
后面的表语多为bad ,sour,grey,white,deaf,wild,mad,crazy,blind,lame等词。
e.g.(1)In hot weather,meat goes bad easily. 热天,肉易变坏。
注意:go表示颜色的形容词时,go前面的主语一般为人。
e.g.(1)He went mad last year. 去年他疯了。
(2)Hearing this,she went red. 听见这么说,她脸红了。
2.系动词grow(1.change and become differeent quite slowly,2.to gradually change your opinionsand have a feeling that you did not have before),后面可以接表示人或物的特征的静态形容词作表语,也可以接表示天气的形容词作表语。
unit1-2单词短语句子 (1)

1.aloud,loud ,loudly 均可做副词。
(1) aloud 出声地大声地多与read 、speak连用例如:read aloud 朗读speak aloud说出声来(2)loud 大声地响亮地(3)loudly 高声地多指喧闹声和不悦耳的声音。
2.pronunciation n. 发音,发音法pronounce v. 发…音,3.specific adj. have more specific suggestons 有更具体的建议4.memorize v. 记住,熟记memory n. 记忆5.different adj. differently adv. difference n.be different from…\ the difference(s) between A and B6. frustrate v. 使失望,使沮丧frustrating adj. 令人失望的,令人沮丧的frustrated adj. frustration n. 人用-ed,物用-ing7.quick adj. quickly adv.quickly 动作快fast 速度快soon 时间快8.add v (1) 加Add one to one, and you get two. 1+1=2(2)补充说“I’m coming.” She added.9.spoken adj. 口语的,口头的speaking adj. 说话的spoken English 英语口语an English speaking country 讲英语的国家10. low adj. 低的,矮的slow adj. 慢的slowly adv.ma n. 逗号full comma 句号12. solve v. 解决solution n. (问题,疑难等的)解决,解答13.matter v. 重要,紧要,it doesn’t matter 没关系n. 事情what’s the matter?plete adj. 完整的,完全的completely adv.15.term = semester 学期16.unless 除非,如果不= if not17.fair-unfair important-unimportant18.influent adj. 有影响的influence v. 影响,对…起作用\n.影响19.agree-agreement-disagreement20.develop-development21.face v.面对,正视n.脸22.sell-sold-sold soldier n. 战士23.biologist n.生物学家psychologist n. 心理学家,心理研究者ed to do sh. 过去常常做某事2.terrify v. 使害怕,使恐惧terrified adj. 害怕的,恐惧的be terrified of > be afraid of3.on adj. 开着的,接通的,工作着的off adj. 关着的4.candy (pl.) candies5.daily\friendly 是形容词而不是副词6.die v. 死death n. 死7.exact adj. 正确的,准确的exactly adv. 正,恰恰8.attention n. 注意,专心,留心pay attention to 对…注意9.waste v. 浪费,滥用Unit1 非常非常重要短语1.犯错,出错make mistakes=make a mistake2.以后,随后later on3.没关系it doesn’t matter.4.害怕去做,不敢去做be afraid to do sth.\be afraid of n.\v-ing 非常害怕的,极度恐惧的be terrified of5.嘲笑,取笑laugh at 嘲笑某人,取笑某人laugh at sb.6.做笔记,做记录take notes7.(在词典,参考书等中)查阅,查找look up8.编造,组成,拼凑成make up9.处理,应付deal with10.将…视为regard…as11.生…的气,对…感到气愤be angry with生某人的气be angry with sb.12.(时间)过去,流逝go by13.尽力做… try one’s best14.突然中断,中止break offUnit2 非常非常重要短语1.过去常常,以前常常做某事used to do sth.2. sleep是动词,asleep是形容词。
change的详细用法

/tʃeɪndʒ,tʃendʒ/ v. S1 W1英 [tʃeɪndʒ]MEANINGS 义项1.BECOME DIFFERENT/MAKE STH DIFFERENT 变得不同/使某物不同[I,T] to become different, or to make something become different变化,改变•Susan has changed a lot since I last saw her. 自从我上次见到苏珊之后,她变了许多。
•Changing your eating habits is the best way to lose weight. 改变饮食习惯是减肥的最佳方法。
•The leaves on trees change colour in the autumn. 树叶在秋天改变颜色。
change (from sth) to sth•He changed from being a nice lad to being rude and unhelpful. 他从一个和气的小伙子变得粗鲁无礼、不肯帮助人。
[+ into]•The hissing sound gradually changed into a low hum. 嘶嘶声逐渐变成了低沉的嗡嗡声。
change sb/sth into sth•A witch had changed him into a mouse. 女巫把他变成了一只老鼠。
change sth to sth•Mueller changed his name to Miller when he became a U.S. citi zen. 穆勒成为美国公民后,就把自己的名字改为米勒了。
2.START DOING/USING STH DIFFERENT 开始做不同的事情/使用不同的东西[I,T] to stop doing or using one thing, and start doing or using something else insteadSYN SWITCH•She changed jobs in May. 她在5月份换了工作。
HSK四级高频生词

新HSK四级高频词:1.爱好ài hào hobby, be fond of2.安静ān jìnɡ quiet,peaceful3.按照àn zhào according to4.保护bǎo hù propect, guard5.抱歉bào qiàn excuse me, apology6.被动bèi dònɡ passivity7.必须bì xūmust, have to8.必需bì xūneeds, necessary9.变成biàn chénɡ become, change into10.变化biàn huà change, variation11.表达biǎo dá express, delivery12.表示biǎo shì show, indicate13.表扬biǎo yánɡ praise, commend14.薄báo thin,light15.不但……。
而且……not only, but also16.不仅……,也/还……17.不管/不论/无论……,都/也……In spite of, despite18.超过chāo ɡuò exceed, surpass19.成熟chénɡ shú ripe, mature20.成为chénɡ wéi become, turn into 21.诚实chénɡ shí honest22.吃惊chī jīnɡ surprise, startle23.粗心cū xīn careless, thoughtless24.答案dá àn answer, solution, key25.打扰dá rǎo disturb26.大约dà yuē about, approximately27.代表dài biǎodelegate, representative28.到底dào dǐ what actually happened29.道歉dào qiàn apologize30.得到dé dào get, obtain,31.烦恼fán nǎo be worried, vexation32.范围fàn wéi scope, extent, limits33.放弃fànɡ qì give up, abandon34.丰富fēnɡ fù plentiful, enrich35.否则fǒu zé otherwise, if not36.符合fú hé accord with, correspond37.负责fù zé be responsible of, in chargeof38.复杂fù zá complex, complexity39.改变ɡǎi biàn change, transform40.敢ɡǎn dare, be certain41.根据ɡēn jù on the basis of42.工资ɡōnɡ zī salary43.估计ɡū jì estimate, evaluate44.鼓励ɡǔ lì encourage45.关键ɡuān jiàn key, hinge46.关心ɡuān xīn care for, regard47.管理ɡuán lǐ manage, supervis e48.规定ɡuī dìnɡ rule, formulate49.过程ɡuò chénɡ process50.害羞hài xiūshy51.好受hǎo shòu feel better52.合格héɡé qualified53.后悔hòu huǐ regret54.厚hòu thick, deep55.互相/相互hù xiānɡ each other56.怀疑huái yí suspect, distrust57.活泼huó po lively, vivid58.获得huò dé acquire, obtain59.积极jī jí positive, active60.积累jī lěi accumulate, build up61.激动jī dònɡ excite, emotional62.即使……,也……jí shǐ … … ,yě … … even though, even if63.极其jí qí extremely 64.集合jí hé call together, collection65.计划jì huàplan, project66.既然……,就……jì rán … … ,jiù … … since, now that67.坚持jiān chí insist, stick to68.减少jián shǎo reduce, decrease69.健康jiàn kānɡ health, healthy70.交流jiāo liú communication71.骄傲jiāo ào pride, be cocky72.教育jiào yù educate, teach,73.接受jiē shòu accept, adopt74.节约jié yuēsave, economy75.结束jié shù finish, end, over76.仅仅jǐn jǐn only, just77.进行jìn xínɡ proceed, process78.禁止jìn zhǐprohibit79.经过jīnɡ ɡuò pass, go through80.经历jīnɡ lì experience, undergoing81.经验jīnɡ yàn experience82.精神jīnɡ shen spirit, vigour83.警察jǐnɡ chá policeman84.竞争jìnɡ zhēnɡ compete, vie85.竟然jìnɡ rán unexpectedly86.究竟jiū jìnɡ actually?87.就是jiù shì exactly88.拒绝jù jué refuse, reject89.距离jù lí distance, be apart from90.科学技术kēxuéjìshùscience andtechnology91.肯定kěn dìnɡ confirm, sure92.恐怕kǒnɡ pà I’m afraid93.困难kùn nɑn difficulty, hard94.扩大kuò dà enlarge, expansion95.冷静lěnɡ jìnɡ calm96.礼貌lǐ mào politeness, manners97.理解lí jiě understand98.凉快liánɡ kuài nice and cool99.马虎mǎ hu careless, casual100.满意mǎn yìsatisfied, pleased 101.内容nèi rónɡ content,details 102.耐心nài xīn patience103.难受nán shòu feel ill, feel unhappy 104.能力nénɡ lì ability, capacity 105.判断pàn duàn judge, estimate 106.批评pī pínɡ criticize107.脾气pí qi108.普遍pǔ biàngeneral, widespread 109.其实qí shí actually, in fact 110.其他qí tā other, else111.其中qí zhōnɡ in, among 112.千万qiān wàn be sure,must 113.轻松qīnɡ sōnɡ easy, relax 114.缺点quē diǎn shortcoming 115.缺少quē shǎo lack, be short of 116.却quèyet, but, however 117.然而rán érhowever, nevertheless118.认为rèn wéi think, regard as 119.任务rèn wùtask, duties 120.仍然rénɡ rán still, as before 121.稍微shāo wēi a little, sightly 122.申请shēn qǐnɡ apply for 123.甚至shèn zhì even, indeed 124.生命shēnɡ mìnɡ life125.生意shēnɡ yi business, 126.湿润shī rùn moist127.实际上shí jì shànɡ in fact 128.适合shì hé suit, fit,129.适应shì yìnɡadapt, accommodate130.收入shōu rù income,revenue131.受到shòu dào receive, suffer 132.顺便shùn biàn by the way133.顺序shùn xù order, sequence 134.随着suí zhe with, along with 135.讨论tǎo lùn discuss, talk over 136.提高tíɡāo enhance, increase 137.提供tíɡōnɡ offer, provide138.提前tí qián ahead of time,In advance139.提醒tí xǐnɡ remind, alert140.条件tiáo jiàn condition, term 141.通过tōnɡ ɡuò pass,by means of 142.推迟tuī chí postpone, delay 143.完成wán chénɡaccomplish,complete144.完全wán quán completely, fully,entirely145.危险wēi xiǎn dangerous, danger 146.温度wēn dù temprature147.污染wūrǎn pollute,contaminate 148.误会wù huì misunderstand149.吸引xī yǐn150.羡慕xiàn mù151.相反xiānɡ fǎn opposite, contrary 152.相信xiānɡ xìn believe in153.消息xiāo xi news, message154.信任xìn rèn trust155.信心xìn xīn confidence,faith 156.性格xìnɡ ɡépersonality,character157.需求xū qiúdemand, requirement 158.选择xuǎn zé select, choice159.学会xué huì master, learn160.压力yā lì pressure, tension161.严格yán ɡé strict, rigid162.研究yán jiū study, research163.养成……习惯yǎnɡ chénɡ … … xí ɡuàn get used to164.邀请yāo qǐnɡ invite165.要求yāo qiú require,request 166.以为yǐ wéi think, believe167.以下yǐ xià below,under168.引起yín qǐ arouse, cause169.影响yǐngxiǎnɡ affect,influence 170.勇敢yónɡ ɡǎn brave,courageous 171.优点yōu diǎn merit,advantage 172.尤其yóu qí especially, particularly 173.由……负责yóu … … fù zéin charge of174.由……决定yóu … … jué dìnɡDecided by sb.175.由……组成yóu … … zǔ chénɡMake up of176.于是yú shì consequently 177.愉快yú kuài cheerful, joyful 178.原谅yuán liànɡ forgive,pardon 179.允许yún xǔ allow, permit 180.暂时zàn shí temporary 181.责任zérèn responsibility,duty 182.曾经cénɡ jīnɡ once183.增多zēnɡ duōGrow in number or quatity184.增加zēnɡ jiā increase,add 185.招聘zhāo pìn recruit186.照顾zhào ɡù look af ter187.真正zhēn zhènɡ real really, 188.正好zhènɡ hǎo just in time 189.正确zhènɡ què190.正式zhènɡ shì official191.支持zhī chí support192.直接zhí jiē direct, immediate 193.值得zhí dé deserve, be worth 194.只要……,就……as long as 195.至少zhì shǎo at least196.制造zhì zào make, manufacture 197.终于zhōnɡ yú at last eve ntually 198.重点zhònɡ diǎn keynote199.重视zhònɡ shì take sth. seriously 200.逐渐zhú jiàn gradually201.主动zhǔ dònɡ initiative202.祝贺zhù hè congratulate203.专门zhuān mén specialized 204.赚zhuàn earn, make a profit 205.准确zhǔn què presice,accuracy 206.准时zhǔn shí on time,on schedule207.总结zǒnɡ jié s ummarize211. 尊重zūn zhònɡ respect。
高考英语50个高级词汇重点突破-优生必备(单词解析+同义词辨析+例句)

高级词汇(1)1. alter v. 改变,改动,变更例句:There is something wrong with my layout, I have to alter it.我的设计图有点儿问题,我得修改一下。
单词辨析:alter、change、shift、convert的区别alter常用来表示轻微的、细节的改变,是自身细节上或外表的变化,而没有变成(change into)另一事物。
change这个词比较通用,可以指任何变化,也用于彻底改变,与原来完全不同。
它还可以作名词表示变化,以及零花钱。
shift表示变动的时候,多指位置、方向以及方式的改变。
它作名词时还可表示轮班、计谋、手段、变化等。
convert指进行全部或局部改变以适应新的功能或用途。
指信仰或态度时,强调较激烈、大的改变。
它作名词时就表示皈依者,或者改变信仰的人。
2. burst vi. n. 突然发生,爆裂讲解:burst作动词时不及物,所以接宾语时后面要加介词。
主要有两种形式:burst into+n. / burst out+doing例句:Because of the sad news, she burst into tears. /she burst out crying.因为这个令人难过的消息,她大哭起来。
3. dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)讲解:dispose作为不及物动词,其后接宾语时要加介词of。
例句:Mum ordered me to dispose of these unfashionable clothes.老妈命令我把这些过时的衣服处理掉。
4. blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉讲解:blast作动词表示爆炸同explode,也可表示严厉批评(criticize),名词形式跟动词一致,相对应的近义词是explosion,criticism。
例句:Fortunately, no people injured in the blast.幸运的是,爆炸没有造成人员伤亡。
仁爱英语八年级下Unit 7重点词汇

仁爱英语八年级下:Unit 7 重点词汇云南富宁新华中心学校Unit 7 Topic 11.food festival 食物节/美食节2.have/hold a festival 举办美食节host the food festival 主办美食节3.get in touch with 与…取得联系4.be in touch with = keep in touch with和某人保持联系。
5.make a poster制作广告6.try one’s best to do sth = 尽某人最do one’s best to do sth 的努力做某事7.cook soup煮汤chicken/fish soup鸡/鱼汤8.cook过去式cook ed煮/烹饪形容词:cook ed煮熟了的cook 厨师/炊事员cook er 炊具9.fried rice 炒米饭fried chips炸薯条10.h old on =hold the line=wait for a moment= just for a moment请等一会儿/别挂断11.k eep up坚持不懈keep up the good work 继续好好工作12.f or sale出售/待售on sale出售/减价13.i n order to/that…为了/以便in order to do sth 为了/以便做某事14.g ood/well 比较级better最高级best15.b ad/ill比较级worse最高级worst16.m any/much比较级more最高级most17.m ake tea 煮茶、沏茶、泡茶。
18.形容词:true副:truly 名词:truth come true实现make one’s dream come true使某人的梦想实现19.k now about 了解,知道…的情况learn about 了解,听到,学习。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit1-6短语

Unit1重点短语1.have a stomachache胃疼2.have a headache头疼3.have a toothache 牙疼4.have a cold/ fever /cough感冒/发烧/咳嗽5.have a sore back/ throat 背酸疼/ 喉咙疼6.see a dentist 看牙医7.go to (see) a doctor 看医生8.take one’s temperature 量体温9.hot tea with honey 有蜂蜜的热茶10.take some medicine 吃些药11.put a bandage on …把…绑上绷带12.put some medicine on the cut在伤口上撒些药13.get hit on the head 头部受到撞击14.tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人(不)做...15.be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事used to do sth. 过去常常做某事(现在不)16.take risks/ a risk 冒险17.give up (doing)sth. 放弃(做)某事18.have trouble (in) doing sth.做某事有困难19.hurt oneself doing sth. 做某事伤到自己20.without thinking twice 毫不犹豫21.agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb.同意某人观点agree on sth.就某事达成一致22.be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事23.run out (of) 用尽,耗尽24.cut off 切除25.fall down摔倒26.right away 立即,马上27.get into 陷入,参与28.get out of 离开,从…出来29.need to do sth.需要做某事30.be in control of 掌管,管理31.keep (on) doing sth. 坚持做某事32.make a decision 做决定33.so that 为了,以便so… that…如此,以至于34.think about 考虑,想think over 仔细考虑35.lie down and rest 躺下来休息36.What’s the matter某人怎么了?=What’s the trouble with sb.?=What’s up?= What’s wrong with sb.?37.Are you OK? 你还好吗?Unit2重点短语1.put off(doing)sth. 推迟put on 穿上,上演put out 熄灭put up 张贴,搭建,举起2. give out= hand out分发,散发give away 赠送,捐赠give in 屈服,让步give up (doing) sth.放弃(做)某事3.care for照顾,非常喜欢= take care of= look after4. clean up 打扫5. call up 打电话给… ,征召6. cheer up使变得高兴,振奋起来7. come up with 想出,提出8. set up 建起,设立9. try out (for)参加…选拔10. get a strong feeling of satisfaction获得强烈的满足感11. the look of joy 高兴的样子12. at the age of 在…岁时13. an old people’s home 养老院14. raise money for 为…捐钱15. sth. run out某物用完,耗尽sb. run out of sth. 某人把某物用尽16.take after(有血缘关系外貌,行为)像17. be similar to与…相似the same as 与…相同in the same way 以相同方式18.make a (great) difference to sb.对…有(极大)影响,作用19. need to do sth. 需要做某事20. make a plan for sth.为…制定计划plan to do sth. 制定计划做某事21.be able to do sth.有能力做某事be unable to do sth. 没有能力做某事22. help sb. out 帮助…摆脱困境23. a friend of mine 我的一个朋友24. change one’s life 改变某人生活make a change 做出改变25. be interested in (doing) sth.对(做)..感兴趣26. imagine sb. doing sth. 设想某人做某事27. be busy with sth.忙于...be busy doing sth. 忙于做…28. used to do sth.曾经,过去常常做某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事be used to do sth. 被用来做某事(被动)29.volunteer (one’s time) to do sth.自愿(花时间)做...30.have difficulty/ trouble/ a problem/ problems (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难Unit 3 重点短语1.fold one’s clothes叠衣服2.do the dishes 洗餐具e one’s computer用某人的电脑4.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾5.make the bed整理床铺6.be in a mess 混乱,一团糟7.sweep the floor扫地8.stay out late在外待到很晚9.be angry with sb.生某人的气10.take sb. for a walk带……出去散步11.all the time总是,一直,频繁,反复12.all day一整天all night 一整晚at midnight在午夜13.the next day第二天14.hang out with sb.和…闲逛15.in order (not)to do sth. 以便(不)做某事16.provide sth. for sb= provide sb. with sth.向某人提供某物17.pass sb. sth.= pass sth. to sb. 向..递某物give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.给某人某物show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.向..展示...send sth. to sb.=send sth. to sb.把...送给..18.depend on sb./sth. 依靠…It (all) depends.视情况而定19.as a result因此20.take care of=care for =look after照顾21.fall ill病倒22.in surprise惊讶的23.the +比较级,the +比较级越…就越…24.invite sb. to +某地/活动邀请某人去…invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事25.a waste of time on sth....是一种浪费时间a waste of time (in) doing sth.做...是浪费时间26.food and drinks 吃的和喝的snacks and drinks 零食和饮料27.as soon as= the minute一...就…主将从现28.neither …nor …既不…也不…(就近)either … or…两者之一(就近)both… and…两者都(谓复)29.borrow sth. from sb./sp.从...借入某(短)lend sb. sth.= lend sth. to sb.把...借给..(借出)keep + 一段时间(since, for)保留,保存(延)30.hate to do / doing sth. 讨厌做某事31.mind doing sth. 介意做某事32.It’s one’s job/ duty to do sth.做某事是某人的工作/ 职责Unit4重点短语1.allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事sb. be allowed to do sth. 某人被允许做某事2.look through快速查看,浏览3.deal with 处理,应对4.big deal 重要的事5.work out 解决,成功地发展6.get on / along (well) with sb.和睦相处7.fell lonely 感到孤独8.all the time 一直9.copy one’s homework 抄某人作业10.the relations between A and BA和B之间的关系11.hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛12.argue with sb.(about sth.) 因...与..争吵13.instead of 反而,代替14.feel / be nervous 感到紧张municate with sb. (about sth.)和某人交流(某事)16.firstly, secondly, thirdly, fourthly… lastly 第一,第二,第三,第四…最后17.explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事/物18.return sth. to sb. 把某物归还给某人19.not … anymore 不再…20.the/ a member of …的成员pete with sb. 和某人竞争competition n.比赛singing competition歌唱比赛pare A with B 将A与B进行比较compare A to B 把A比成B23.in one’s opinion 以某人的观点24.so that+ 从句目的是,为了so + adj./ adv that +从如此…以至于…25.in order to do sth. 为了…in order that+从句为了…26.not … until…直到…才27.send sth. to sp. 把某物送到某地28.cut out 删除,删去cut down 消减,砍倒cut up 切碎cut off 中断切断cut in 插嘴29.angry adj.生气的angrily adv. 生气地be angry with sb. 生某人的气be angry about/ at sth. 对…生气Unit5重点短语1.at the time of 在…的时候2.go off(闹钟)发出响声,离开,变质,爆炸3.take a hot shower 洗个热水澡4.pick up接电话,捡起,获得,搭载,开车接...,偶然学会=answer the phone接电话5.wait for sb./ sth. 等待…6.feel like (doing) sth.想要做..,感觉像…7.beat +sb.(对手) 击败,打败win+sth.(比赛,奖品) 赢得…8.fall asleep 进入梦乡,睡着(无意识入睡)sleep 睡觉,+(时间段)go to sleep 睡着,入睡,(入睡的动作)go to bed 就寝,上床睡觉,(上床准备睡觉这一动作)9.by the side of 在…旁边10.make one’s way 前往,费力地前往on one’s way 在去...的路上11.basketball competition 篮球比赛12.make sure 确认,查明,核实,确保13.walk by 路过14.point out 指出15.go away 消失,离开16.be important to sb. 对某人很重要17.make sure 确保,确信18.hear from sb.收到某人的来信hear of/ about +sb./ sth. 听说…hear +that从句听说…hear sb. do sth. 听到某人做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听到某人正在做某事sb. be heard to do sth.某人被看到做某事19.in silence 沉默,无声keep silent 保持沉默20.be in health健康keep healthy 保持健康21.stop to do sth.停下来去做某事(另一件)stop doing sth. 停止做某事(正做的事)22.die down 逐渐变弱,逐渐消失23.beat against 撞上,打上24.have meaning to sb.对…有意义25.take down拆除,记录,往下拽26.too, as well,(口),用于肯定句,疑问句句末too前用,隔开also (正式)多用于肯定句,疑问句句中,be后实前either 多用于否定句句末,一般前用,隔开27.While John was cleaning his room, Mary turned on the radio.= John was cleaning his room when Mary turned on the radio. when, while “当……时候”(1)when既可表示时间点,也可以表示时间段.其谓语动词是延续性/非延续性的,与主句中的谓语动词同时发生,也可在其后发生.(2)while只表示时间段,谓语动词只能是延续性的,且与主句中的谓语动词同时发生.(3)while引导的时间状语从句多用过去进行时,而when引导的时间状语从句多用一般过去时.Unit6重点短语1. a little bit = kind of =a little 有点;稍微2. instead of+n./pron. /v-ing.代替,反而,而不是instead + 句子,代替,反而(句首/句末)3. turn ... into = change…into把…变成…4. once upon a time=long long ago = a long time ago 从前5. fall in love with 爱上,喜欢上……6. get married (to sb.)= marry ab.与..结婚(短) be married (to sb.) 与…结婚+时间段7. a couple of 一对,一些,几个8. for the first time 首次;第一次9. come out 出来;出版,上映,冲洗照片10. wake up 醒来11.walk around 四处走走12. work on 从事(某工作);致力于13. remind sb. (not)to do sth.提醒某人(不)做某事remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事remind sb. that+从句提醒某人…14. lead sb. to ... 带领某人去……lead sb. to do sth.致使,引导某人做某事lead to (道路)通往…,引起…15. be made of 由…组成看得出原材料be made from 由…构成,看不出原材料16. be able to do sth. 有能力,能够做某事17. in the moonlight 在月光下18. make a plan 制定一个计划plan to do sth. 计划做某事19. get /be lost 迷路=lose one’s way20.take away 拿走,取走take off 脱下,起飞take up 占据,开始从事take place (有计划地)发生21. look like 看起来像…(外貌)be like 多指性格像,有时也指外貌take after (有血缘关系)像…22. the next day第二天25.continue to do sth. 继续去做另一件事continue doing sth.继续去做同一件事26.think about 考虑,认为think up 想出,设计出,发明think of 考虑到,想到26.What do you think of/about + ... ?=How do you like+ n. /pron/v-ing?你认为…怎样?25. It doesn’t seem very possible to move a mountain. It doesn’t seem + adj. + to do 做…似乎是.. Grammar:unless意为“除非;如果不”,+条件状语从句。
冀教版英语八年级下册第一单元教案(1)

Unit 1 Sping Is ComingLesson 1 : How ’s the weather?总课时:第 1 课时:教学目标:1. Learn new words:shower thunderstorm, thunder, sunrise,sunset, rise,set,exact2. Let Ss discuss :How is the weather in your hometown in spring?3. Talk about : the weather in their home town.教学重点:1. New words and phrases: words:shower thunderstorm, thunder,sunrise,sunset, rise,set, exact.a weather report.what’s the temperature? bescared of ,light rain,heavy rain, moderate rain.2 Talk about : the weather in their home town.Difficult points: How is the weather in your hometown?There will be sunny….课堂教学设计:Step 1 RevisionPut these English into Chinese.1.the sun rise2.What’the weather like ?3.a weather report4. what’s the temperature?5. be scared of6.light rain7. thunder shower 8. the exact timeStep 2 Show the teaching aims:1.Holding the new words and phrases.2.Word buildingStep 3 Think aboutAsk Ss to answer them.Step 4 let Ss learn the dialogue (text) by themselves in groups to find out the following phrases and sentences which they haven’t understand, ifthey have any questions, please underline them1)读课文试着翻译课文或对话,理解课文或对话大意,找出下列短语。