人体器官组织中英文对照表

合集下载

人体各器官的英语名称

人体各器官的英语名称1、头部及颈部的人体部位英语单词和英文名称head 头brain 脑skull 颅骨, 头盖骨hair 头发forehead 额temple 太阳穴eyebrow 眉毛eyelash眼睫毛ophryon印堂eye 眼睛ear 耳朵nose 鼻子cheek 面颊dimple 酒涡mole 痣philtrum人中lip 嘴唇mouth 口cavity口腔tooth 牙齿uvual 小舌tonsil 扁桃腺tongue 舌vocal cords声带decayed tooth 龋齿gum 牙龈palate 上牙膛incisors 切齿, 门齿canine tooth 大齿premolars 前齿molars 后牙denlture 假齿chin 下巴mustache 小胡子beard 山羊胡whiskers 络腮胡sidebums 鬓角Adams apple 喉throat 喉咙, 咽喉neck 脖子cervical vertebra颈椎2、手和手掌个不稳英文单词和英语名称elbow joint 肘关节hand 手arm 手臂palm 手掌finger 手指nail 指甲thumb 大拇指forefinger 食指middle finger 中指third finger 无名指little finger 小指ball 拇指腕掌half moon 甲晕fist 拳头knuckle 指关节back 手背wrist 手腕elbow 肘3、人体胸部和下半身各部位英语单词和英文名称collarbone 锁骨shoulder 肩shoulder blade 肩胛骨shoulder joint 肩关节pit 胸口breastbone 胸骨joint 关节rib 肋骨chest 胸部nipple 乳头armpit 腋下armpit hair 腋毛abdomen 腹部navel 肚脐waist 腰lumbar vertebrae腰椎back 背backbone 脊骨, 脊柱blood vessel 血管vein 静脉artery 动脉capillary 毛细血管nerve 神经windpipe 气管heart 心脏diaphragm 隔膜lung 肺kidney 肾脏stomach 胃gullet 食管liver 肝脏gall bladder 胆囊pancreas 胰腺spleen 脾duodenum 12指肠small intestine 小肠large intestine 大肠blind gut 盲肠vermiform. appendix 阑尾rectum 直肠anus 肛门hip 臀部buttock 屁股pelvis 骨盆private parts 阴部bladder 膀胱penis 阴茎testicles 睾丸scroticles 阴囊urine 尿道ovary 卵巢womb 子宫vagina 阴道bone 骨skeleton 骨骼thigh 大腿kneecap 膝盖骨sinew 腱muscle 肌肉knee 膝盖leg 腿shank 小腿calf 小腿肚foot 脚instep 脚背toes 脚趾ankle 脚踝Achilless tendon 跟腱heel 脚后跟sole 脚底arch 脚掌心spinal marrow 脊髓internal organs 内脏（注：专业文档是经验性极强的领域，无法思考和涵盖全面，素材和资料部分来自网络，供参考。

人体器官英语

cerebral（大脑的）cerebral death（脑死亡）forehead（额头）wrinkles（皱纹）eyebrow（眉毛）eyelid（眼皮，眼睑）eye（眼睛）wink（抛眉眼，使眼色）She winked at me. cell（细胞）chromosome（染色体）gene（基因）tissue（组织）organ（器官）blood vessel（血管）artery（动脉）vein（静脉）intestines 肠heart 心liver 肝kidney 肾stomach 胃lung 肺blood vessel血管vein静脉artery动脉capillary毛细血管nerve神经diaphragm隔膜internal organs内脏stomach胃liver 肝脏gallbladder胆囊pancreas胰spleen脾duodenum十二指肠small intestine小肠large intestine 大肠caecum盲肠vermiform appendix阑尾rectum 直肠anus 肛门kidney 肾脏bladder膀胱penis阴茎testicle睾丸scrotum阴囊urethra尿道ovary卵巢womb子宫vagina阴道mouth 嘴tongue 舌头teeth 牙齿（复数：tooth) chin 下巴waist 腰lip 嘴唇finger 手指thumb 大拇指belly 肚skeleton 骨架，骨骼skull 头颅,头骨brain 脑eye 眼eyelid 眼睑eyelashes 睫毛eyebrow 眉毛ear 耳朵cheek 脸颊forehead 额头knee 膝盖shin 小腿骨heel 后脚跟toe 脚趾elbow 肘spine 脊骨wrist 腕关节throat 喉collar bone 颈骨rib 肋骨hip 髋部thigh 大腿ankle 踝关节neck 颈shoulder 肩膀chest 胸腔。

人体各器官的英语名称【范本模板】

人体各器官的英语名称1、头部及颈部的人体部位英语单词和英文名称head 头brain 脑skull 颅骨，头盖骨hair 头发forehead 额temple 太阳穴eyebrow 眉毛eyelash眼睫毛ophryon印堂eye 眼睛ear 耳朵nose 鼻子cheek 面颊dimple 酒涡mole 痣philtrum人中lip 嘴唇mouth 口cavity口腔tooth 牙齿uvual 小舌tonsil 扁桃腺tongue 舌vocal cords声带decayed tooth 龋齿gum 牙龈palate 上牙膛incisors 切齿，门齿canine tooth 大齿premolars 前齿molars 后牙denlture 假齿chin 下巴mustache 小胡子beard 山羊胡whiskers 络腮胡sidebums 鬓角Adams apple 喉throat 喉咙, 咽喉neck 脖子cervical vertebra颈椎2、手和手掌个不稳英文单词和英语名称elbow joint 肘关节hand 手arm 手臂palm 手掌finger 手指nail 指甲thumb 大拇指forefinger 食指middle finger 中指third finger 无名指little finger 小指ball 拇指腕掌half moon 甲晕fist 拳头knuckle 指关节back 手背wrist 手腕elbow 肘3、人体胸部和下半身各部位英语单词和英文名称collarbone 锁骨shoulder 肩shoulder blade 肩胛骨shoulder joint 肩关节pit 胸口breastbone 胸骨joint 关节rib 肋骨chest 胸部nipple 乳头armpit 腋下armpit hair 腋毛abdomen 腹部navel 肚脐waist 腰lumbar vertebrae腰椎back 背backbone 脊骨，脊柱blood vessel 血管vein 静脉artery 动脉capillary 毛细血管nerve 神经windpipe 气管heart 心脏diaphragm 隔膜lung 肺kidney 肾脏stomach 胃gullet 食管liver 肝脏gall bladder 胆囊pancreas 胰腺spleen 脾duodenum 12指肠small intestine 小肠large intestine 大肠blind gut 盲肠vermiform. appendix 阑尾rectum 直肠anus 肛门hip 臀部buttock 屁股pelvis 骨盆private parts 阴部bladder 膀胱penis 阴茎testicles 睾丸scroticles 阴囊urine 尿道ovary 卵巢womb 子宫vagina 阴道bone 骨skeleton 骨骼thigh 大腿kneecap 膝盖骨sinew 腱muscle 肌肉knee 膝盖leg 腿shank 小腿calf 小腿肚foot 脚instep 脚背toes 脚趾ankle 脚踝Achilless tendon 跟腱heel 脚后跟sole 脚底arch 脚掌心spinal marrow 脊髓internal organs 内脏。

人体器官英文版配图

人体器官英文1、头部及颈部的人体部位英语单词和英文名称head 头brain 脑skull 颅骨, 头盖骨hair 头发forehead 额temple 太阳穴eyebrow 眉毛eyelash眼睫毛ophryon印堂eye 眼睛ear 耳朵nose 鼻子cheek 面颊dimple 酒涡mole 痣philtrum人中lip 嘴唇mouth 口cavity口腔tooth 牙齿uvual 小舌tonsil 扁桃腺tongue 舌vocal cords声带decayed tooth 龋齿gum 牙龈palate 上牙膛incisors 切齿, 门齿canine tooth 大齿premolars 前齿molars 后牙denlture 假齿chin 下巴mustache 小胡子beard 山羊胡whiskers 络腮胡sidebums 鬓角Adams apple 喉throat 喉咙, 咽喉breastbone 胸骨joint 关节rib 肋骨chest 胸部nipple 乳头armpit 腋下armpit hair 腋毛abdomen 腹部navel 肚脐waist 腰lumbar vertebrae腰椎back 背backbone 脊骨, 脊柱blood vessel 血管vein 静脉artery 动脉capillary 毛细血管nerve 神经windpipe 气管heart 心脏diaphragm 隔膜lung 肺kidney 肾脏stomach 胃gullet 食管liver 肝脏gall bladder 胆囊pancreas 胰腺spleen 脾duodenum 12指肠small intestine 小肠large intestine 大肠blind gut 盲肠vermiform appendix 阑尾rectum 直肠anus 肛门hip 臀部buttock 屁股pelvis 骨盆private parts 阴部1、头部及颈部的人体部位英语单词和英文名称head 头brain 脑skull 颅骨, 头盖骨hair 头发forehead 额temple 太阳穴eyebrow 眉毛eyelash眼睫毛ophryon印堂eye 眼睛ear 耳朵nose 鼻子cheek 面颊dimple 酒涡mole 痣philtrum人中lip 嘴唇mouth 口cavity口腔tooth 牙齿uvual 小舌tonsil 扁桃腺tongue 舌vocal cords声带decayed tooth 龋齿gum 牙龈palate 上牙膛incisors 切齿, 门齿canine tooth 大齿premolars 前齿molars 后牙denlture 假齿chin 下巴mustache 小胡子beard 山羊胡whiskers 络腮胡sidebums 鬓角Adams apple 喉throat 喉咙, 咽喉neck 脖子cervical vertebra颈椎2、手和手掌个不稳英文单词和英语名称elbow joint 肘关节hand 手arm 手臂palm 手掌finger 手指nail 指甲thumb 大拇指forefinger 食指middle finger 中指third finger 无名指little finger 小指ball 拇指腕掌half moon 甲晕fist 拳头knuckle 指关节back 手背wrist 手腕elbow 肘3、人体胸部和下半身各部位英语单词和英文名称collarbone 锁骨shoulder 肩shoulder blade 肩胛骨shoulder joint 肩关节pit 胸口bladder 膀胱penis 阴茎testicles 睾丸scroticles 阴囊urine 尿道ovary 卵巢womb 子宫vagina 阴道bone 骨skeleton 骨骼thigh 大腿kneecap 膝盖骨sinew 腱muscle 肌肉knee 膝盖leg 腿shank 小腿calf 小腿肚foot 脚instep 脚背toes 脚趾ankle 脚踝Achilless tendon 跟腱heel 脚后跟sole 脚底arch 脚掌心spinal marrow 脊髓internal organs 内脏。

解刨器官中英文

人体解剖学英语单词运动系统(1)anatomy 解剖学 locomotor system 运动系统 skeleton 骨骼 joint关节 ligament韧带(2)Vertebra 椎骨 sacrum 骶骨 sternal angle 胸骨角 rib 肋骨 thorax 胸廓(3)Skull 头盖骨 facial bones面颅 cranial bones颅骨 frontal bone额骨 temporomandibular joint颞下颌关节(4)Scapula肩胛骨 humerus肱骨 shoulder joint肩关节 elbow joint肘关节 radiocarpal joint 桡腕关节(5)Hip bone髋骨 femur股骨 tibia胫骨 fibula腓骨 knee joint 膝关节消化系统(1)alimentary system消化系统 oral cavity口腔 tongue舌 pharynx 咽 esophagus食管 (2)Stomach胃 small intestine小肠 rectum直肠 liver肝 pancreas 胰腺呼吸系统 respiratory system呼吸系统larynx喉 bronchus支气管 trachea气管 lung肺泌尿系统urinary system泌尿系统kidney肾 ureter 输尿管 urinary bladder膀胱 urethra尿道生殖系统 Genital system生殖系统 testis睾丸 prostate前列腺 ovary卵巢 uterus子宫脉管系统cardiovascular system心血管系统 atrium心房 ventricle心室 mitral valve二尖瓣 coronary artery冠状动脉 pulmonary a 肺动脉 aorta主动脉common carotid a 颈总动脉 celiac trunk 腹腔干common iliac a髂总动脉视器 Cornea 角膜 iris虹膜 retina 视网膜 lens 晶状体 conjunctiva结膜前庭蜗器 vestibulocochlear organ前庭蜗器 auricle耳廓external acoustic meatus外耳道tympanic cavity鼓室labyrinth迷路神经系统 nucleus 神经核 ganglion神经节 olfactory nerve嗅神经optic nerve视神经 oculomotor nerve动眼神经 trochlear nerve 滑车神经 trigeminal nerve三叉神经 abducent nerve 展神经 vagus nerve迷走神经 hypoglossal nerve 舌下神经 phrenic n 膈神经 brachial plexus臂丛sciatic n 坐骨神经 sympathetic trunk交感干 parasympathetic n 副交感神经脊髓 spinal cord 脊髓 conus medullaris脊髓圆锥 cervical enlargement颈膨大 lumbosacral enlargement腰骶膨大 cauda equina马尾脑干 brain stem 脑干 medulla oblongata 延髓 pons 脑桥 midbrain 中脑 rhomboid fossa菱形窝间脑、小脑、端脑、脑脊膜、脑血管、脑脊液Cerebellum 小脑 diencephalon间脑 thalamus丘脑 telencephalon端脑 cerebral spinal fluid脑脊液。

身体各个器官英语

身体各个器官英语head 头throat 喉咙, 咽喉 armpit hair 腋毛 nipple 乳头chest 胸部pit 胸口navel 肚脐abdomen 腹部 private parts 阴部 thigh 大腿neck 脖子shoulder 肩back 背waist 腰hip 臀部buttock 屁股 skull 颅骨... brain脑pharynx咽喉bronchial tube支气管 heart 心liver肝bile duct胆管kidney肾duodenum12指肠 colon结肠appendix阑尾recturn直肠lung肺stomach胃pancreas胰腺bladder 膀胱anus膀胱intestines 肠blood vessel 血管 vein 静脉artery 动脉capillary 毛细血管 nerve 神经diaphragm 隔膜 internal organs 内脏 stomach 胃liver 肝脏gallbladder 胆囊pancreas 胰spleen 脾duodenum 十二指肠 small intestine 小肠 large intestine 大肠 caecum 盲肠vermiform appendix 阑尾 rectum 直肠anus 肛门kidney 肾脏bladder 膀胱penis 阴茎testicle 睾丸scrotum 阴囊urethra 尿道ovary 卵巢womb 子宫vagina 阴道cell,细胞,chromosome,染色体, gene,基因,tissue,组织,organ,器官, blood vessel,血管,artery,动脉, vein,静脉,mouth 嘴tongue 舌头teeth 牙齿,复数:tooth)chin 下巴waist 腰lip 嘴唇finger 手指thumb 大拇指 belly 肚skeleton 骨架:骨骼 skull 头颅,头骨 brain 脑eye 眼eyelid 眼睑eyelashes 睫毛 eyebrow 眉毛 ear 耳朵cheek 脸颊forehead 额头 knee 膝盖shin 小腿骨 heel 后脚跟 toe 脚趾elbow 肘spine 脊骨 wrist 腕关节 throat 喉collar bone 颈骨rib 肋骨hip 髋部thigh 大腿 ankle 踝关节 neck 颈shoulder 肩膀 chest 胸腔。

人体器官、组织中英文对照表

半规管 semicircular canal半月瓣 semilunar valve膀胱 bladder包皮 foreskin; prepuce背 back鼻副窦 sinus accessory鼻隔膜 septum of nose鼻骨 nasal bone鼻管 nasal duct鼻尖 tip of nose鼻孔 nostril鼻梁 bridge of nose鼻毛 nasal hair鼻腔 nasal cavity鼻咽 nasopharynx鼻中隔 septum of nose鼻子 nose臂神经丛 brachial plexus扁桃腺 tonsil表皮 epidermis波曼氏囊 Bowman's capsule; renal corpusculum 勃起组织 erectile/spongy tissue脖子 neck肠腹膜 peritoneum of intestine肠绒毛 villus of intestine肠系膜 mesentery肠皱襞 intestinal fold耻骨 pubic bone; pubis齿腔 dental cavity齿咬合 bite; occlusion齿质 dentin齿龈 gum; tooth-ridge尺骨 ulna尺骨神经 ulnar nerve处女膜 hymen; virginal membrane喘息 wheeze垂体 pituitary body/gland唇 lip雌激素 estrogen催产素 oxytocin催乳激素 prolactin催阵素 oxytocin大肠 large intestine大动脉 aorta大臼齿 molar (tooth)大脑 forebrain; cerebrum大腿 thigh大阴唇 labia majora; large/greater lips大趾 big toe胆 gall胆固醇 cholesterol; cholesterin胆囊 gall bladder胆脂醇 cholesterol; cholesterin胆汁 bile蛋白素 albumin第二趾 second toe蝶窦 sphenoid sinus顶骨 top of skull; parietal bone动脉 artery动情激素 estrogen动物淀粉 animal starch; glycogen肚皮 belly肚脐 navel; (inf.) belly button肚脐眼 navel; (inf.) belly button额骨 forehead; frontal bone额窦 frontal sinus颚 jaw颚骨 jawbone耳 ear耳垂 ear lobe耳朵 ear耳孔 ear canal耳蜗 cochlea耳咽管 Eustachian tube二头肌 biceps (muscle)发育内分泌 growth hormone发 hair珐琅质 enamel腓骨 fibula肺 lung肺胞囊 air sac肺动脉 pulmonary artery肺循环 pulmonary circulation肺叶 lung lobe分解性代谢 catabolism/destructive metabolism 跗骨 tarsal bone副甲状腺 parathyroid gland副交感神经系统 parasympathetic nervous system腹 abdomen; belly腹股沟 groin腹纹 stretch marks附睾 epididymis肝 liver肝动脉 hepatic artery感觉神经单位 sensory neuron肛门 anus; (inf.) asshole睾丸 testis; testicle睾丸激素 testosterone肱（骨） humerus鼓膜 eardrum; tympanic membrane古氏腺 Cowper's gland骨臼 bone socket骨膜 periosteum骨盘 pelvis骨盆 pelvis骨髓 marrow; medulla of bone骨骼肌 skeletal muscle股动脉 femoral artery股骨 femur股神经 femoral nerve关节 joint; articulation冠状动脉 coronary artery龟头 head/corona of penis; glans penis 海绵体 erectile/spongy tissue汗腺 sweat gland黑色素 melanin; skin pigment黑头粉刺 blackhead acne横隔膜 diaphragm横结肠 transverse colon恒齿 permanent tooth恒河猴因子 rhesus (Rh) factor红骨髓 red marrow红血球 red blood cell; erythrocyte瘊 wart喉结 Adam's apple喉咙 throat喉软骨 epiglottis喉头 larynx后臼齿 back tooth后脑 back of head后小腿 calf; upper leg呼气 exhalation呼吸 breathing; respiration呼吸系统 respiratory system踝骨 ankle bone踝关节 ankle黄体激素 progesterone黄体素 corpus luteum灰质 gray matter回肠 ileum会厌软骨 epiglottis肌肉收缩 contraction of muscle肌纤维 muscle fibre鸡皮疙瘩 gooseflesh; goose pimples鸡眼 corn脊骨 vertebral/spinal column脊髓 spinal cord脊椎 spine脊椎垫骨 spinal disk脊椎骨 vertebra痂 scab颊 cheek甲状腺 thyroid gland甲状腺素 thyroxine尖瓣 cuspid valve肩 shoulder肩胛骨 shoulder blade; scapula腱 tendon (connecting bone with muscle) 降结肠 descending colon交感神经系统 sympathetic nervous system 脚 foot脚底 sole脚底心 arch (of the foot)脚跟 heel脚尖 tip of the toe; tiptoe脚内侧 instep脚趾 toe; digit脚趾甲 toenail角膜 cornea角质 keratin睫毛 eyelash; eyewinker睫状肌 ciliary muscle结膜 conjunctiva筋 tendon (connecting bone with muscle) 精包 epididymis精虫 sperm; spermatozoon精带 spermatic cord精囊腺 neck精索 spermatic cord颈 neck颈背 nape/back of neck颈静脉 jugular vein胫骨 tibia静脉 vein酒色斑 port wine stain酒窝 dimple臼齿 molar (tooth)抗毒素 antibody抗体 antibody咳嗽 cough可扑弗氏细胞 Kupffer cells口 mouth口腔 oral cavity口腔顶 roof of mouth骷髅 skull喇叭管 fallopian tubes阑尾 appendix肋 rib肋骨 rib (cage)肋间肌 intercostal muscle (between the ribs)肋膜 pleura; lung membrane泪管 tear duct泪腺 lachrymal gland脸 face两眼视力 binocular vision淋巴结 lymph nodes淋巴滤泡 lymph follicle淋巴球 lymphocyte淋巴腺 lymph glands卵巢 ovary卵泡内泌素 follicle-stimulating hormone (=FSH)) 卵细胞 egg; ovum; oocyte卵腺体 ovarian follicles螺纹 whorl (finger; etc.)麦芽糖酵素 maltase脉 pulse脉搏 pulse盲肠 cecum; appendix; blind gut盲点 blind spot毛干 hair shaft毛根 hair root毛孔 pore毛囊 hair follicle毛球 hair bulb眉毛 eyebrow门静脉 portal vein门牙 front tooth; incisor蒙古斑 Mongolian spot泌尿系统 urinary system密质骨 compact bone免疫 immunity免疫细胞 immune cell面骨 facial bone拇指 thumb奶晕 areola脑 brain脑垂体 pituitary body/gland脑干 brain stem; medulla oblongata脑皮质 cerebral cortex内耳 inner ear内分泌腺 endocrine/ductless gland内脏 viscera黏痰 phlegm尿道 urethra尿道口 urethral meatus尿管 ureter颞骨 side of skull; temporal bone凝血激素 thromboplastin脓 pus浓痰 phlegm女胸 bosom; bust; (inf.) boob欧氏管 Eustachian tube喷嚏 sneeze脾髓 spleen pulp脾脏 spleen皮肤 skin皮下脂肪组织 subcutaneous fatty tissue皮脂腺 sebaceous/oil gland皮痂 scab屁股 posteriors; buttocks; (inf.) bottom屁股沟 cleft of the buttocks; sulcus posterior 屁股眼 anus。

人体器官英语单词图文稿

人体器官英语单词集团文件版本号：（M928-T898-M248-WU2669-I2896-DQ586-M1988）器官组织throat 喉collar bone 颈骨rib 肋骨hip 髋部thigh 大腿ankle 踝关节neck 颈shoulder 肩膀chest 胸腔elbow 肘spine 脊骨wrist 腕关节knee 膝盖shin 小腿骨heel 后脚跟toe 脚趾eye 眼eyelid眼睑eyelashes 睫毛eyebrow 眉毛ear 耳朵cheek 脸颊forehead 额头mouth 嘴tongue舌头teeth 牙齿（复数：tooth) chin 下巴waist 腰lip 嘴唇finger 手指thumb 大拇指belly 肚skeleton 骨架，骨骼skull 头颅,头骨brain 脑intestines 肠heart 心liver 肝kidney 肾stomach 胃lung 肺blood vessel 血管vein 静脉artery 动脉capillary 毛细血管nerve 神经diaphragm 隔膜internal organs 内脏stomach 胃liver 肝脏gallbladder 胆囊pancreas 胰spleen 脾duodenum 十二指肠small intestine 小肠large intestine 大肠caecum 盲肠vermiform appendix 阑尾rectum 直肠anus? 肛门kidney 肾脏bladder 膀胱penis 阴茎testicle 睾丸scrotum 阴囊urethra 尿道ovary 卵巢womb 子宫vagina 阴道cell（细胞）chromosome（染色体）gene（基因）tissue（组织）organ（器官）blood vessel（血管）artery（动脉）vein（静脉）cerebral（大脑的）cerebral death（脑死亡）forehead（额头）wrinkles（皱纹）eyebrow（眉毛）eyelid（眼皮，眼睑）eye（眼睛）疾病Disease 疾病anemia, anaemia 贫血angina pectoris 心绞痛appendicitis 阑尾炎arthritis 关节炎bronchitis 支气管炎cancer 癌catarrh 卡他,粘膜炎chicken pox, varicella 水痘cholera 霍乱cold 感冒,伤风,着凉(head) cold 患感冒diabetes 糖尿病diphtheria 白喉eczema 湿疹epilepsy 癫痫erysipelas 丹毒gangrene 坏疽German measles, rubella 风疹gout 痛风headache 头痛hemiplegy, hemiplegia 偏瘫,半身不遂interus, jaundice 黄疸indigestion 消化不良influenza, flu 流感insanity 精神病leukemia 白血病malaria 疟疾malnutrition 营养不良Malta fever 马耳他热,波状热measles 麻疹migraine, splitting headache 偏头痛miocardial infarction 心肌梗塞mumps 流行性腮腺炎neuralgia 神经痛neurasthenia 神经衰弱paralysis 麻痹peritonitis 腹膜炎pharyngitis 咽炎phtisis 痨病,肺结核pneumonia 肺炎poliomyelitis 脊髓灰质炎rabies 狂犬病rheumatism 风湿病rickets, rachitis 佝偻病scabies, itch 疥疮scarlet fever 猩红热sciatica 坐骨神经痛sclerosis 硬化septicemia, septicaemia 败血病sinusitis 窦炎smallpox 天花swamp fever 沼地热syncope 晕厥syphilis 梅毒tetanus 破伤风thrombosis 血栓形成torticollis, stiff neck 斜颈tuberculosis 结核病tumour 瘤 (美作:tumor) typhus 斑疹伤寒urticaria, hives 荨麻疹whooping cough 百日咳yellow fever 黄热病心力衰竭：Heart failure 心力衰竭Congestive beart failure 充血性心力衰竭Acute left-sided heart failure 急性左心衰竭Chroinc heart failure 慢性心力衰竭Intractable heart failure 难治性心力衰竭Systolic insufficiency heart failure 收缩功能不全性心力衰竭Diastolic insufficiency heart failure 舒张功能不全性心力衰竭Congestive heart failure 充血性心力衰竭Cardiac dysfunction 心功能障碍心律失常：Arrhythmia （cardiac arrhythmia）心律失常Triggered activity 触发活动Afterdepolarization 后除极a.窦房结Sinus node recovery time SNRT 窦房结恢复时间Sinoatrial conduction time SACT 窦房传导时间Bradycardia 心动过缓Tachycardia 心动过速Sinus tachycardia 窦性心动过速Sinus bradycardia 窦性心动过缓Sinus pause (sinus arrest) 窦性停搏（窦性静止）sinoatrial block 窦房阻滞（Mobitz 莫氏, Wenckebach 文氏）Sick sinus syndrome(SSS) 病(态)窦(房结)综合征Bradycardia-tachycardia syndrome 心动过缓-心动过速综合征b.心房Atrial premature beats 房性期前收缩Atrial tachycardia 房性心动过速Intrinsic heart rate 固有心率Automatic atrial tachycardia 自律性房性心动过速Reentrant atrial tachycardia 折返性房性心动过速Chaotic atrial tachycardia 紊乱性房性心动过速Paroxysmal atrial tachycardia with AV block (PAT with block) 伴有房室阻滞的阵发性房性心动过速Multifocal atrial tachycardia 多源性房性心动过速Atrial flutter 心房扑动Atrial fibrillation 心房颤动c.房室交界区性Premature atrioventricular junctional beats 房室交界区性期前收缩AV junctional escape beats 房室交界区性逸搏AV junctional rhythm 房室交界区性心律Nonparoxysmal atrioventricular junctional tachycardia 非阵发性房室交界区性心动过速Paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia(PSVT)阵发性室上性心动过速Atrioventricular Nodal Reentrant Tachycardia(AVNRT)房室结内折返性心动过速Atrioventricular Reentrant Tachycardia(AVNRT)房室返性心动过速Preexcitation syndrome(Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome) 预激综合征（WPW综合征）d.心室Premature ventricular beats 室性期前收缩Ventricular parasystole 室性并行心律Ventricular tachycardia 室性心动过速Accelerated idioventricular rhythm 加速性心室自主节律Torsades de pointes 尖端扭转Ventricular flutter 心室扑动Ventricular fibrillation 心室颤动Atrioventricular block 房室传导阻滞Wenckebach block 文氏阻滞Adame-Strokes syndrom 阿－斯综合征Intraventricular block 室内传导阻滞Right bundle branch block 右束支传导阻滞Left bundle branch block 左束支传导阻滞Left anterior fascicular block 左前分支传导阻滞Left posterior fascicular block 左后分支传导阻滞Bifascicular block 双分支阻滞Trifascicular block 三分支阻滞心脏骤停与猝死sudden cardiac death 心脏性猝死Cardiac arrest 心脏骤停Pulseless electrical activity (PEA) 无脉性电活动高血压：Hypertension 高血压Hypertensive urgencyes 高血压急症Hypertensive crisis 高血压危象Hypertensive emergencies 高血压危症Secondary hypertension 继发性高血压Primary hypertension 原发性高血压“White coat” hypertension 白大衣性高血压4Isolated systolic hypertension 单纯收缩期高血压Arteriolosclerosis 小动脉硬化先心病：Congenital heart disease 先天性心脏病Congenital cardiovascular disease 先天性心血管病Pulmonic stenosis 肺动脉狭窄Isolated pulmonic stenosis 单纯肺动脉口狭窄Coarctation of the aorta 主动脉缩窄Idiopathic dilatation of the pulmonary artery 单纯肺动脉扩张Primary pulmonary hypertension 原发性肺动脉高压Persistent left superior vena cava 双侧上腔静脉（左上腔静脉残存）Isolated dextrocardia 孤立性右位心Atrial septal defect 房间隔缺损Partial anomalous pulmonary venous drainage 部分性肺静脉畸形引流Ventricular septal defect (VSD) 室间隔缺损Eisenmenger’s syndrome 艾森门格综合征Patent ductus arteriosus(PDA)动脉导管未闭Tetralogy of Fallot 法洛四联症Trilogy of Fallot 法洛三联症Complete transposition of the great vessels 完全性大血管错位Atrial septal defect (ASD) 房间隔缺损心脏瓣膜病：Multivalve heart disease 多瓣膜疾病Mitral valve disease 二尖瓣疾病Pulmonic valve disease 肺动脉瓣疾病Tricuspid valve disease 三尖瓣疾病Ebstein’s anomaly 三尖瓣下移畸形Dysfunction or rupture of papillary muscle 乳头肌功能失调或断裂Aortic valve disease 主动脉瓣疾病Aortic arch syndrome 主动脉弓综合征Valvular heart disease 心脏瓣膜病rheumatic heart disease 风湿性心脏病Rheumatic fever 风湿热Rheumatic carditis 风湿性心脏炎Mitral stenosis 二尖瓣狭窄Mitral incompetence 二尖瓣关闭不全Acute mitral insufficiency 急性二尖瓣关闭不全Chronic mitral insufficiency 慢性二尖瓣关闭不全Marfan’s syndrom 马凡氏综合征Aortic stenosis 主动脉瓣狭窄Aortic incompetence 主动脉瓣关闭不全Chronic aortic insufficiency 慢性主动脉瓣关闭不全Tricuspid stenosis 三尖瓣狭窄Tricuspid incompetence 三尖瓣关闭不全Pulmonary stenosis 肺动脉瓣狭窄Pulmonary incompetence 肺动脉瓣关闭不全冠心病：Atherosclerosis 动脉粥样硬化Coronary atherosclerotic heart disease 冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病Coronary heart disease 冠状动脉性心脏病Angina pectoris 心绞痛Stable angina pectoris 稳定型心绞痛Unstable angina pectoris 不稳定心绞痛Initial onset angina pectoris 初发型心绞痛Accelerated angina pectoris 恶化型心绞痛Variant angina pectoris (Prinzmetal’s variant angina pectoris)变异型心绞痛Angina decubitus 卧位心绞痛Acute coronary insufficiency 急性冠状动脉功能不全Postinfarction angina pectoris 梗塞后心绞痛Acute coronary syndrome(ACS) 急性冠脉综合征Myocardial infarction(MI) 心肌梗死Acute myocardial infarction(AMI) 急性心肌梗死Dysfunction of papillary muscle 乳头肌功能失调Rupture of papillary muscle 乳头肌断裂Rupture of the heart 心脏破裂Embolism 栓塞Cardiac aneurysm 心脏室壁瘤Postinfarction syndrome 心肌梗死后综合征Latent coronary heart disease 无症状型冠心病（隐性冠心病）Ischemic cardiomyopathy 缺血性心肌病Sudden death 猝死感染性心内膜炎：Infective endocarditis (IE) 感染性心内膜炎Native valve endocarditis 自体瓣膜心内膜炎Prothetic valve endocarditis 人工瓣膜心内膜炎Endocarditis in intravenous drug abusers 静脉药瘾者心内膜炎Acute infective endocarditics(AIE) 急性感染性心内膜炎Subacute Infective endocarditis 亚急性感染性心内膜炎心肌疾病：Specific cardiomyopathy 特异性心肌病Viral myocarditis 病毒性心肌炎Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy（HCM）肥厚性心肌病Asymmetric septal hypertrophy (ASH) 非对称性室间隔肥厚Restrictive cardiomyopathy(RCM)限制性心肌病Dilated cardiomyopathy（DCM）扩张型心肌病Alcoholic cardiomyopathy 酒精性心肌病Peripartum cardiomyopathy 围生期心肌病Drug-induced cardiomyopathy 药物性心肌病Keshan disease (KD) 克山病Endemic cardiomyopathy (ECD) 地方性心肌病Cardiomyopathies 心肌疾病Myocardial bridging 心肌桥Myocarditis 心肌炎Right ventricular cardiomyopathy 右室心肌病Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy(ARVC)致心律失常型右室心肌病Unclassified cardiomyopathies,UCM)心包疾病：Purulent pericarditis 化脓性心包炎Acute pericarditis 急性心包炎Tuberculous pericarditis 结核性心包炎Constrictive pericarditis 缩窄性心包炎血管疾病：Peripheral arteriosclerosis obliteration 闭塞性周围动脉粥样硬化Primary arteritis of the aorta and its main branches 多发性大动脉炎Raynaud syndrome 雷诺综合征Pulness disease 无脉病Thromboangitis obliterans 血栓闭塞性脉管炎Thrombophlebitis 血栓性静脉炎Aortic dissection 主动脉夹层其它疾病：Syndrome XCardiogenic shock 心原性休克Postpericardiostomy syndrome 心肌损伤后综合征Pulmonary embolism 肺动脉栓塞Syncope 晕厥Syphlitic cardiovascular disease 梅毒性心血管病Cardiovascular neurosis 心脏血管神经官能症药物Vasodilator 血管扩张剂（phlebectasis 静脉扩张， arteriectasis 动脉扩张）Diuretic 利尿剂（thiazide diuretic 噻嗪类利尿剂；loop diuretic 袢利尿剂；potassium-sparing diuretics 保钾利尿剂）inotropic agent 正性肌力药（digitalis preparation 洋地黄制剂；adrenergic receptor stimulant 肾上腺素能受体兴奋剂；phosphodiesterase inhibitor 磷酸二酯酶抑制剂）Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor（ACE inhibitors）（ACEI）血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂Aldosterone antagonist 醛固酮拮抗剂Beta adrenergic receptor blocker （beta blockers）肾上腺素能受体阻滞剂Calcium channel blocker（CCB）钙通道阻滞剂Angiotension Ⅱ antagonist(Angiotension Ⅱ receptor blocker) 血管紧张素Ⅱ受体阻滞剂Alpha blockers α1 受体阻滞剂Nitroglycerin 硝酸甘油Digoxin 地高辛Lanatoside C 西地兰antiarrhythic drugs 抗心律失常药lidocaine 利多卡因Propafenone 普罗帕酮Amiodarone 胺碘酮调脂药降脂药HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors HMG-CoA 还原酶抑制剂Nicotinic acid 烟酸Clofibrate 氯贝丁酯抗血小板药物溶栓药recombinant tissue type plasminogen activator ,rt-PA 重组组织型纤维蛋白酶原激活剂抗凝药操作interventional therapy for cardiovascular diseases 心血管病介入性治疗Holter ECG monitoring 动态心电图Ultrasound angioplasty 超声消融术Directional coronary atherectomy 定向旋切术High frequency rotational atherectomy 高频旋磨术Laser angioplasty 激光血管成形术Catheter ablation 心导管消融Radiofrequency catheter ablation 经导管射频消融Percutaneous balloon mitral valvuloplasty(PBMV)经皮穿刺球囊二尖瓣成形术Percutaneous balloon pulmonic valvuloplasty(PBPV)经皮穿刺球囊肺动脉瓣成形术Percutaneous transluminal septial myocardial ablation,(PTSMA)经皮经腔间隔心肌消融术Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) 经皮穿刺腔内冠状动脉成形术Percutaneous intracoronary stent implantation 经皮穿刺冠状动脉内支架安置术Transluminal Extraction catheter (TEC)经皮血管内切吸导管Artificial cardiac pacing 人工心脏起搏Multisite cardiac pacing 多部位心脏起搏Biatrial pacing 双心房起搏biventricular pacing 双心室起搏bifocal pacing 双灶起搏Heart transplantation 心脏移植Angiojet rheolytic thrombectomy 新鲜血栓吸引术Upright tilt-table testing 直立倾斜试验Implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD)置入型心律转复除颤器Thumpversion 捶击复律Cough-version 咳嗽复律Cardioversion 心脏电复律Defibrillation 心脏电除颤Revascularization 血管重建其它Hemolytic streptococcus 甲族乙型溶血性链球菌Antithymocyte globulin (ATG)抗胸腺细胞球蛋白Vagus nerve 迷走神经,Brainstem death 脑干死亡Brain death 脑死亡Myocardial remodeling 心肌重塑Hemodynamics 血液动力学Atrial natriuretic factor (ANF)心钠素Vasopressin 血管加压素,抗利尿激素Bradykinin 缓激肽Triggered activity 触发活动Afterdepolarization 后除极Late ventricular potential 心室晚电位Sinus node recovery time(SNRT) 窦房结恢复时间Sinoatrial conduction time(SACT) 窦房传导时间Intrinsic heart rate 固有心率Accessory atrioventricular pathways 房室旁路Atriohisian tracts 房希氏束Nodoventricular fibers 结-室纤维Fasciculoventricular fibers 分支室纤维Insulin resistance 胰岛素抵抗Vasodepressor response 血管减压反应Pulsus tardus 细迟脉Minimum Inhibitory concentration (MIC) 最小抑菌浓度Systolic anterior motion(SAM) （二尖瓣前叶）收缩期前向运动Intermittent claudication 间歇性跛行。

人体器官和疾病英文翻译

eye 眼睛ear耳朵face脸nose鼻子eyebrow眉毛eyeball眼球tongue舌头finger手指throat 喉咙, 咽喉armpit hair 腋毛chest 胸部pit 胸口navel 肚脐abdomen 腹部thigh 大腿neck 脖子shoulder 肩back 背waist 腰crotch胯hip 臀部buttock 屁股skull 颅骨, 头盖骨collarbone 锁骨rib 肋骨backbone 脊骨, 脊柱shoulder joint 肩关节shoulder blade 肩胛骨breastbone 胸骨elbow joint 肘关节pelvis 骨盆kneecap 膝盖骨bone 骨skeleton 骨骼sinew 腱muscle 肌肉joint 关节blood vessel 血管vein 静脉artery 动脉capillary 毛细血管spinal marrow 脊髓brain 脑respiration 呼吸windpipe 气管lung 肺heart 心脏diaphragm 隔膜exhale 呼出inhale 呼入internal organs 内脏gullet 食管stomach 胃liver 肝脏gall bladder 胆囊pancreas 胰腺spleen 脾duodenum 12指肠small intestine 小肠large intestine 大肠blind gut 盲肠vermiform appendix 阑尾rectum 直肠anus 肛门bite 咬chew 咀嚼swallow 咽下digest 消化absord 吸收discharge 排泄excrement 粪便kidney 肾脏bladder 膀胱anemia, anaemia 贫血angina pectoris 心绞痛appendicitis 阑尾炎arthritis 关节炎bronchitis 支气管炎cancer 癌catarrh 卡他,粘膜炎chicken pox, varicella 水痘cholera 霍乱cold 感冒,伤风,着凉(head) cold 患感冒diabetes 糖尿病diphtheria 白喉eczema 湿疹epilepsy 癫痫erysipelas 丹毒gangrene 坏疽German measles, rubella 风疹gout 痛风headache 头痛hemiplegy, hemiplegia 偏瘫,半身不遂interus, jaundice 黄疸indigestion 消化不良influenza, flu 流感insanity 精神病leukemia 白血病malaria 疟疾malnutrition 营养不良Malta fever 马耳他热,波状热measles 麻疹migraine, splitting headache 偏头痛miocardial infarction 心肌梗塞mumps 流行性腮腺炎neuralgia 神经痛neurasthenia 神经衰弱paralysis 麻痹peritonitis 腹膜炎pharyngitis 咽炎phtisis 痨病,肺结核pneumonia 肺炎poliomyelitis 脊髓灰质炎rheumatism 风湿病rickets, rachitis 佝偻病scabies, itch 疥疮scarlet fever 猩红热sciatica 坐骨神经痛sclerosis 硬化septicemia, septicaemia 败血病sinusitis 窦炎smallpox 天花swamp fever 沼地热syncope 晕厥syphilis 梅毒tetanus 破伤风thrombosis 血栓形成torticollis, stiff neck 斜颈tuberculosis 结核病tumour 瘤(美作:tumor) typhus 斑疹伤寒urticaria, hives 荨麻疹whooping cough 百日咳yellow fever 黄热病。

人体各器官的英语名称Word版

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

后小腿 calf; upper leg 呼气 exhalation 呼吸 breathing; respiration 呼吸系统 respiratory system 踝骨 ankle bone 踝关节 ankle 黄体激素 progesterone 黄体素 corpus luteum 灰质 gray matter 回肠 ileum 会厌软骨 epiglottis 肌肉收缩 contraction of muscle 肌纤维 muscle fibre 鸡皮疙瘩 gooseflesh; goose pimples 鸡眼 corn 脊骨 vertebral/spinal column 脊髓 spinal cord 脊椎 spine 脊椎垫骨 spinal disk 脊椎骨 vertebra 痂 scab 颊 cheek 甲状腺 thyroid gland 甲状腺素 thyroxine 尖瓣 cuspid valve 肩 shoulder 肩胛骨 shoulder blade; scapula 腱 tendon (connecting bone with muscle) 降结肠 descending colon 交感神经系统 sympathetic nervous system 脚 foot 脚底 sole 脚底心 arch (of the foot) 脚跟 heel 脚尖 tip of the toe; tiptoe 脚内侧 instep 脚趾 toe; digit 脚趾甲 toenail 角膜 cornea 角质 keratin 睫毛 eyelash; eyewinker 睫状肌 ciliary muscle 结膜 conjunctiva 筋 tendon (connecting bone with muscle)
副甲状腺 parathyroid gland 副交感神经系统 parasympathetic nervous system 腹 abdomen; belly 腹股沟 groin 腹纹 stretch marks 附睾 epididymis 肝 liver 肝动脉 hepatic artery 感觉神经单位 sensory neuron 肛门 anus; (inf.) asshole 睾丸 testis; testicle 睾丸激素 testosterone 肱（骨） humerus 鼓膜 eardrum; tympanic membrane 古氏腺 Cowper's gland 骨臼 bone socket 骨膜 periosteum 骨盘 pelvis 骨盆 pelvis 骨髓 marrow; medulla of bone 骨骼肌 skeletal muscle 股动脉 femoral artery 股骨 femur 股神经 femoral nerve 关节 joint; articulation 冠状动脉 coronary artery 龟头 head/corona of penis; glans penis 海绵体 erectile/spongy tissue 汗腺 sweat gland 黑色素 melanin; skin pigment 黑头粉刺 blackhead acne 横隔膜 diaphragm 横结肠 transverse colon 恒齿 permanent tooth 恒河猴因子 rhesus (Rh) factor 红骨髓 red marrow 红血球 red blood cell; erythrocyte 瘊 wart 喉结 Adam's apple 喉咙 throat 喉软骨 epiglottis 喉头 larynx 后臼齿 back tooth 后脑 back of head
head 头 hand 手 toe 脚趾 throat 喉咙, 咽喉 thigh 大腿 temple 太阳穴 tooth 牙齿 tongue 舌头 thumb 大拇指 forefinger 食指 fist 拳头 foot 脚 arm 手臂 leg 腿 shoulder 肩膀 eye 眼 ear 耳 mouse 嘴 nose 鼻子 foot 脚 toe 脚趾 finger 手指 brain 大脑 liver 肝 lung 肺 heart 心 nipple 乳头 chest 胸部 pit 胸口 navel 肚脐 abdomen 腹部 private parts 阴部 thigh 大腿 neck 脖子 shoulder 肩 back 背 waist 腰 hip 臀部 buttock 屁股 skull 颅骨，头盖骨 collarbone 锁骨 rib 肋骨 backbone 脊骨，脊柱 shoulder joint 肩关节
精包 epididymis 精虫 sperm; spermatozoon 精带 spermatic cord 精囊腺 neck 精索 spermatic cord 颈 neck 颈背 nape/back of neck 颈静脉 jugular vein 胫骨 tibia 静脉 vein 酒色斑 port wine stain 酒窝 dimple 臼齿 molar (tooth) 抗毒素 antibody 抗体 antibody 咳嗽 cough 可扑弗氏细胞 Kupffer cells 口 mouth 口腔 oral cavity 口腔顶 roof of mouth 骷髅 skull 喇叭管 fallopian tubes 阑尾 appendix 肋 rib 肋骨 rib (cage) 肋间肌 intercostal muscle (between the ribs) 肋膜 pleura; lung membrane 泪管 tear duct 泪腺 lachrymal gland 脸 face 两眼视力 binocular vision 淋巴结 lymph nodes 淋巴滤泡 lymph follicle 淋巴球 lymphocyte 淋巴腺 lymph glands 卵巢 ovary 卵泡内泌素 follicle-stimulating hormone (=FSH)) 卵细胞 egg; ovum; oocyte 卵腺体 ovarian follicles 螺纹 whorl (finger; etc.) 麦芽糖酵素 maltase 脉 pulse 脉搏 pulse 盲肠 cecum; appendix; blind gut
shoulder blade 肩胛骨 breastbone 胸骨 elbow joint 肘关节 pelvis 骨盆 kneecap 膝盖骨 bone 骨 skeleton 骨骼 sinew 腱 muscle 肌肉 joint 关节 blood vessel 血管 vein 静脉 artery 动脉 capillary 毛细血管 nerve 神经 spinal marrow 脊髓 brain 脑 respiration 呼吸 windpipe 气管 lung 肺 heart 心脏 diaphragm 隔膜 exhale 呼出 inhale 呼入 internal organs 内脏 gullet 食管 stomach 胃 liver 肝脏 gall bladder 胆囊 pancreas 胰腺 spleen 脾 duodenum 12 指肠 small intestine 小肠 large intestine 大肠 blind gut 盲肠 vermiform appendix 阑尾 rectum 直肠 anus 肛门 bite 咬 chew 咀嚼 knead 揉捏 swallow 咽下 digest 消化 absord 吸收
大肠 large intestine 大动脉 aorta 大臼齿 molar (tooth) 大脑 forebrain; cerebrum 大腿 thigh 大阴唇 labia majora; large/greater lips 大趾 big toe 胆 gall 胆固醇 cholesterol; cholesterin 胆囊 gall bladder 胆脂醇 cholesterol; cholesterin 胆汁 bile 蛋白素 albumin 第二趾 second toe 蝶窦 sphenoid sinus 顶骨 top of skull; parietal bone 动脉 artery 动情激素 estrogen 动物淀粉 animal starch; glycogen 肚皮 belly 肚脐 navel; (inf.) belly button 肚脐眼 navel; (inf.) belly button 额骨 forehead; frontal bone 额窦 frontal sinus 颚 jaw 颚骨 jawbone 耳 ear 耳垂 ear lobe 耳朵 ear 耳孔 ear canal 耳蜗 cochlea 耳咽管 Eustachian tube 二头肌 biceps (muscle) 发育内分泌 growth hormone 发 hair 珐琅质 enamel 腓骨 fibula 肺 lung 肺胞囊 air sac 肺动脉 pulmonary artery 肺循环 pulmonary circulation 肺叶 lung lobe 分解性代谢 catabolism/destructive metabolism 跗骨 tarsal bone
人体器官组织中英文对照表
半规管 semicircular canal 半月瓣 semilunar valve 膀胱 bladder 包皮 foreskin; prepuce 背 back 鼻副窦 sinus accessory 鼻隔膜 septum of nose 鼻骨 nasal bone 鼻管 nasal duct 鼻尖 tip of nose 鼻孔 nostril 鼻梁 bridge of nose 鼻毛 nasal hair 鼻腔 nasal cavity 鼻咽 nasopharynx 鼻中隔 septum of nose 鼻子 nose 臂神经丛 brachial plexus 扁桃腺 tonsil 表皮 epidermis 波曼氏囊 Bowman's capsule; renal corpusculum 勃起组织 erectile/spongy tissue 脖子 neck 肠腹膜 peritoneum of intestine 肠绒毛 villus of intestine 肠系膜 mesentery 肠皱襞 intestinal fold 耻骨 pubic bone; pubis 齿腔 dental cavity 齿咬合 bite; occlusion 齿质 dentin 齿龈 gum; tooth-ridge 尺骨 ulna 尺骨神经 ulnar nerve 处女膜 hymen; virginal membrane 喘息 wheeze 垂体 pituitary body/gland 唇 lip 雌激素 estrogen 催产素 oxytocin 催乳激素 prolactin nd spot 毛干 hair shaft 毛根 hair root 毛孔 pore 毛囊 hair follicle 毛球 hair bulb 眉毛 eyebrow 门静脉 portal vein 门牙 front tooth; incisor 蒙古斑 Mongolian spot 泌尿系统 urinary system 密质骨 compact bone 免疫 immunity 免疫细胞 immune cell 面骨 facial bone 拇指 thumb 奶晕 areola 脑 brain 脑垂体 pituitary body/gland 脑干 brain stem; medulla oblongata 脑皮质 cerebral cortex 内耳 inner ear 内分泌腺 endocrine/ductless gland 内脏 viscera 黏痰 phlegm 尿道 urethra 尿道口 urethral meatus 尿管 ureter 颞骨 side of skull; temporal bone 凝血激素 thromboplastin 脓 pus 浓痰 phlegm 女胸 bosom; bust; (inf.) boob 欧氏管 Eustachian tube 喷嚏 sneeze 脾髓 spleen pulp 脾脏 spleen 皮肤 skin 皮下脂肪组织 subcutaneous fatty tissue 皮脂腺 sebaceous/oil gland 皮痂 scab 屁股 posteriors; buttocks; (inf.) bottom 屁股沟 cleft of the buttocks; sulcus posterior