英语语法大全之特殊疑问词用法及例句

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特殊疑问词详解及特殊疑问句练习

特殊疑问词详解及特殊疑问句练习

一、特殊疑问句的定义:用“特殊疑问词”引导的疑问句叫做“特殊疑问句”,朗读句子时用降调。

回答特殊疑问句时不能用yes或no而必须问什么就回答什么。

例如:Where's the restaurant? 哪里有餐厅?It’s near the station. 车站附近。

二、特殊疑问句的用法:对划线部分提问,可以用什么疑问词?1.对“地点,位置”提问,用“where”。

例如:They are studying Chinese in China. → Where are they studying Chinese?2.就“时间”提问,用“when”。

例如:She came to Japan in 1990. → When did she come to Japan?3.对“具体时刻、几点钟”提问,用“what time”。

例如:He often goes to bed at ten. → What time does he often go to bed?4.对“谁”提问,用“who”(主格)或“whom”(宾格)。

例如:The girl is standing at the station. → Who is standing at the station?They often go home with Tom. → Whom do they often go home with?5.对“谁的(人或物)”提问,用“whose”。

例如:I will meet my father. → Whose father will you meet?6.对“年龄,多少岁”提问,用“how old”。

例如:The man over there is sixty. → How old is the man over there?7.对“哪一个”提问,用“which”。

例如:She likes the new skirt. → Which skirt does she like?8.对“颜色”提问,用“what colour”。

英语特殊疑问词的用法

英语特殊疑问词的用法

英语特殊疑问词的用法特殊疑问句是在英语中以特殊疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子。

常用的疑问词/词组有(特殊疑问词/词组):what 、what colour、what time 、what day、who 、whose 、which 、when 、where 、how 、how many 、how much 、how tall 、how old 、how heavy 、how long 、how often 、how soon 、why 等。

其主要句型结构为:特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句+ ?回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes 或no,要问什么答什么,尤其是简略回答。

二、特殊疑问词1 、what “什么” ,提问是什么,做什么例如:–What is your name ? 你叫什么名字?–My name is Amy. 我的名字叫艾米。

–What are you doing? 你现在做什么?–I am reading books. 我正在读书。

–What does your father do?你的爸爸是做什么的?–He is a policeman.他是一名警察。

2 、What time “几点”,提问时间几点了例如:–What time is it now?( =What't the time now ?)现在几点了?–It’s nine o’clock. It’s time for English class. 九点。

该上英语课了。

3 、what colour “什么颜色” ,提问颜色例如:–What color is your new skirt?你的新裙子是什么颜色的?–Red.红色的。

4 、What day “何日”,提问星期例如:– What day is today? 今天星期几?– lt's Wednesday.星期三5 、What date “几号”,提问具体的几号例如:–What date is it today?天是几号?–The 9th. 9号。

英语特殊疑问词用法总结

英语特殊疑问词用法总结

英语特殊疑问词用法总结1. What(什么):用于询问事物的性质或者定义。

- What is your name?(你叫什么名字?)2. Who(谁):用于询问人的身份或者特征。

- Who is your best friend?(谁是你最好的朋友?)- Who is that girl over there?(那边那个女孩是谁?)3. Whose(谁的):用于询问所属关系。

- Whose car is this?(这是谁的车?)- Whose book is on the desk?(桌子上的那本书是谁的?)4. Where(哪里):用于询问地点或者位置。

- Where do you live?(你住在哪里?)- Where is the nearest library?(最近的图书馆在哪里?)5. When(什么时候):用于询问时间或者事件发生的时间。

- When is your birthday?(你的生日是什么时候?)- When did you arrive at the airport?(你什么时候到达机场的?)6. Why(为什么):用于询问原因或者目的。

- Why did you quit your job?(你为什么辞掉工作?)- Why are you studying English?(你为什么学英语?)7. How(如何):用于询问方式或者程度。

- How do you cook this dish?(你如何烹饪这道菜?)- How well can you speak English?(你的英语说得如何?)8. Which(哪一个):用于做出选择。

- Which color do you prefer, red or blue?(你更喜欢红色还是蓝色?)- Which book should I read first?(我应该先读哪本书?)9. Whom(谁):用于正式的书面语中,作为who的宾格形式。

八个特殊疑问词的用法

八个特殊疑问词的用法

八个特殊疑问词的用法一、什么是特殊疑问词?特殊疑问词是用来提问的词语,通常由疑问代词和疑问副词两种形式存在。

它们在句子中起到引导特殊疑问句的作用,用于询问具体信息或明确事实情况。

在英语中,有八个常见的特殊疑问词,分别是what, who, whom, whose, which, where, when和how。

二、What - 询问事物的性质和定义What一般用来询问事物的性质、定义和描述。

例如,“What is your favorite color?”(你最喜欢什么颜色?)这里what用来询问某人对颜色的偏好。

又如,“What do you do for a living?”(你从事什么工作?)中的what则用来询问某人的职业。

三、Who - 询问人物身份和身份Who多用于关于人的疑问句,主要用来询问人物身份、名称以及属格。

例如,“Who is that girl?”(那个女孩是谁?)这里who被用来询问一个人的身份。

类似地,“Whose book is this?”(这是谁的书?)中的whose则被用来探究书籍所有权。

四、Whom - 询问人物宾语Whom用于特殊疑问句时主要作为人物的宾语。

例如,“Whom did you invite to the party?”(你邀请了谁参加派对?)这里whom被用来询问某人邀请的对象。

五、Whose - 询问物品的所有权Whose用来询问物品的所有权,常常与名词连用。

例如,“Whose car is parked outside?”(停在外面的是谁的车?)其中whose用来询问停在外面的车辆所有者。

六、Which - 在有限选项中进行选择Which常用于提供有限选项并进行选择。

例如,“Which restaurant do you prefer, Italian or Chinese?”(意大利餐厅和中国餐厅,你更喜欢哪一个?)这里which被用来比较两个选项并获得对方偏好。

常见英语特殊疑问词及用法例句

常见英语特殊疑问词及用法例句
at height
什么高度
问高度
Tom ismetrestall.
Whatis Tom’sheight
The mountain is2,000 metres above the sea.
Whatis theheight ofthemountain
what length
多长
问长度
TheLong Riveris6,280kmlong.
What’s that
He isaworker.
Whatis he/Whatis his job
He hasa book.
Whatdoes hehave
Iwatch TVin the evening.
Whatdo you do intheevening
He is inClass 8 Grade 3.
Whatis the weatherlikein Beijingin summer
what time
问几点
问点时间
It\ssix thirtynow.
What timeis it now
We play gamesat fivein the afternoon,
What timedo you play games
Tim helpsmea lot.
Who(m)does Tim help a lot
I can askhimthe question.
Who(m)can you ask the question
He received a letter fromCarl.
From whomdid he receive the letter
He has goneto Shanghai.

特殊疑问词用法大全

特殊疑问词用法大全

特殊疑问词用法大全特殊疑问词是用来引导特殊疑问句的词语。

以下是特殊疑问词的用法和例句的大全:1. 什么(What)- 用于询问事物的性质、种类、状态等。

例句:What is your favorite color?(你最喜欢的颜色是什么?)2. 谁(Who)- 用于询问人的身份、名字等。

例句:Who is that boy over there?(那边那个男孩是谁?)3. 哪一个(Which)- 用于在有多个选择时进行选择。

例句:Which is your favorite book, Harry Potter or Lord of the Rings?(哈利·波特和指环王,你更喜欢哪一本?)4. 何时(When)- 用于询问时间。

例句:When is your birthday?(你的生日是何时?)5. 何处(Where)- 用于询问地点。

例句:Where are you going for vacation?(你去哪儿度假?)6. 为什么(Why)- 用于询问原因。

例句:Why did you quit your job?(你为什么辞职了?)7. 如何(How)- 用于询问方式、方法等。

例句:How do you cook this dish?(你如何烹饪这道菜?)8. 多少(How much/many)- 用于询问数量。

例句:How many apples do you want?(你想要多少个苹果?)9. 哪里(Where)- 用于询问特定的地方。

例句:Where is the nearest post office?(最近的邮局在哪里?)10. 怎么样(How)- 用于询问事物的状况、情况等。

例句:How was your day?(你的一天过得怎么样?)11. 怎么做(How to)- 用于询问如何做某件事情。

例句:How to bake a cake?(如何烤蛋糕?)12. 什么时候(When)- 用于询问事件或活动发生的具体时间。

英语特殊疑问句讲解及例句

英语特殊疑问句讲解及例句

英语特殊疑问句讲解一、基本概念通常以特殊疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。

常用的疑问词有:what 、who 、whose 、which、 when 、where 、how、 why等。

如果掌握规律,就变得简单多了。

总结一条就是:“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”,但特殊疑问词的确定要根据提问内容确定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种:1.划线部分是“事或物”,特殊疑问词用what例: This is a bag. ---What is this?We often play football on Sundays . ---What do you often do on Sundays ?2、划线部分是“人”,特殊疑问词用who例:She is my sister. ---Who is she ?3、划线部分是“地点”,特殊疑问词用where例:The apple is on the desk.---Where is the apple ?4、划线部分是“时间”,特殊疑问词用what time或when例:It's six thirty . ---What time is it ?I usually get up at six forty . --- When do you usually get up?5、划线部分是“年龄”,特殊疑问词用how old例:I am twelve . ---How old are you?My mother is thirty- two . ---How old is your mother ?6、划线部分是“职业”,特殊疑问词用what例:Tom is a worker. ---What is Tom?/What does Tom do ?7、划线部分是“颜色”,特殊疑问词用what color例:My hat is blue . ---What color is your hat?8、划线部分是“数量”,特殊疑问词用how many或how much例:I can see five birds in the tree.---How many birds can you see ?There is some tea in the cup. ---How much tea is there in the cup ?9、划线部分是“多少钱”,特殊疑问词用how much例:This book is ten yuan . ---How much is this book ?10、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”,特殊疑问词用whose 例:That is my shirt . ---Whose shirt is that ?二、小学英语对划线部分提问答题口诀:一代(用疑问词代替提问部分),二移(把疑问词移至句首),三找(找is , are ,can,would)抄在疑问词后,没有则用do,does(用于主语是第三人称),出现I am 则直接改为Are you),四抄(照抄其它部分)五改(出现some,要考虑是否改为any。

英语特殊疑问词总结

英语特殊疑问词总结

英语特殊疑问词总结1. What : 用于询问事物或物体的名称、性质、状态或动作。

例句:What is your name?(你叫什么名字?)What is the weather like today?(今天天气怎么样?)2. Where : 用于询问地点或位置。

例句:Where do you live?(你住在哪里?)Where is the nearest post office?(最近的邮局在哪里?)3. When : 用于询问时间或时间段。

例句:When is your birthday?(你的生日是什么时间?)When did you arrive in London?(你什么时候到达伦敦的?)4. Why : 用于询问原因或目的。

例句:Why did you choose this university?(你为什么选择了这所大学?)Why are you late?(你为什么迟到了?)5. Who : 用于询问人或人们。

例句:Who is your best friend?(你最好的朋友是谁?)Who is going to the party tonight?(谁今晚要去参加派对?)6. Whose : 用于询问所有权。

例句:Whose book is this?(这本书是谁的?)Whose car is parked outside?(外面停的是谁的车?)7. Which : 用于询问选择或区分。

例句:Which color do you prefer, blue or red?(你更喜欢哪种颜色,蓝色还是红色?)Which way is the nearest supermarket?(最近的超市在哪个方向?)8. How : 用于询问方式、状况、程度等。

例句:How do you get to work every day?(你每天上班怎么去?)How was your weekend?(你的周末过得怎么样?)9. How many : 用于询问数量(可数名词复数)。

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问路程,距离 问时间长度
How far is it from your home to the school? How long did he stay here? How long is the river?
问某人某事多快时间完成 How soon will he be back?
About 2 miles. About 2 hours. About 50 km.
In an hour.
how often
多长时间一次 或每隔多久
问频率
How ofter do you play table tennis?
Once a month.
what day what date what for
how
how old how many how much
星期几 什么日期 为何目的
问星期 问具体日期 问目的
怎么样/怎样 问情况/问方式
多大 多少 多少
问年龄 问数量 问价钱
What day is it today? What date is it today? What for do you come here?
How do you go home?
How old is he? How many books are there in the bookcase? How much is the book?
It is Monday. It is May 1st. I come here for a cup of tea.
【英语语法大全之特殊疑问词解释及用法】
疑问词 when who whose where which why what what time what colour
意思 什么时间 谁 谁的 在哪里 哪一个 为什么 什么 什么时间 什么颜色
问时间 问人 问主人 问地点 问选择 问原因 问东西 问时间 问颜色
回答 At 7:00a.m. She is my sister. They are mine. It is next to the teacher's office. I like the red one. Because she missed the school bus. A ruler. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m.. It is white and blue.
用法
例句 When will you go to school? Who is this girl? Whose books are those? Where is the library? Which pencil do you like, the red or the blue one? Why was she late? What's in the pencil case? What time do you usually get up? What colour is your schoolbag?
what about 怎么样
1.提出建议= How about 1. What/How about going swimming on this weekend? It is a good idea.
(常接名词) (第二种用法比较多) 2.征求意见/打听消息
2. What about the university? (这时只能用What about) It is the best universtity in China.
On foot.
6 years old. There are 10. It is 5 dollars.
how about (常接动名词)
怎么样
问意见
How about going for a walk?
It is a good idea.
how far how long how soon
多远 多久,多长 多久之后
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