专项训练 定语从句单元检测题(1)
完整版)初中定语从句练习题及答案
完整版)初中定语从句练习题及答案定语从句练题一、单项填空1.---Who is the man that was talking to our English teacher?Oh。
It’s Mr Baker。
our XXX.A。
he B。
that C。
whom D。
which2.I hate the people who don’t help others when they are in trouble.A。
who B。
which C。
they D。
where3.The foreigner who visited our school is from Canada.A。
which B。
when C。
who D。
whom4.e Mallory was an English school XXX.A。
who B。
whom C。
he D。
which5.This is the place which I have ever visited.A。
there B。
when C。
where D。
which6.XXX’t come to the meeting.A。
that B。
which C。
why D。
when7.The moon is a world where there is no life.A。
that B。
which C。
where D。
why8.He has otten the day when he arrived.A。
when B。
where C。
that D。
which9.He still remembers the days when he spent with your family.A。
when B。
where C。
that D。
on which10.Mr。
White。
whose car had been stolen。
XXX.A。
who B。
that C。
whose D。
which11.He got to the village where his family once lived before XXX.12.This is the house in which I want to buy.13.This is the house where our XXX.14.XXX't tell me the place where he was born.15.XXX village。
鲁教版九年级英语单元检测卷Unit 1(word版含答案解析)
鲁教版九年级英语单元检测卷Unit 1一、单项选择（共15小题；共45分）从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1. —Mum, we need some meat.—OK. Let me add it to my shopping _____.A.wordB.listC.exercise2. —I always forget what I need to buy while in the shop.—It doesn't matter. You can make a shopping _____.A.menuB.orderC.tradeD.list音素对比，判断下列每组单词划线部分的发音是否相同。
是用A表示，否用B表示。
3. Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?A.Before.B.Hotel.C.Basket.从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
4. He is an honest boy. I have no reason to _____ what he said.A.hearB.doubtC.repeatD.believe5. Match the words with their meanings.listA.mad; strangeB.a set of things, such as names or addressesC.a document which you show when you enter a foreign countryD.the number you get when you add several numbers togetherE.someone who invites guests to a meal or to stay in his home从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
【必刷题】2024八年级英语上册定语从句专项专题训练(含答案)
【必刷题】2024八年级英语上册定语从句专项专题训练（含答案）试题部分一、选择题：1. 定语从句中，关系代词which可以指代的是：A. 人B. 物C. 地点D. 原因2. 以下哪个句子使用了定语从句？A. The book is interesting.B. The book that you gave me is interesting.C. I like the book.D. The book is on the table.3. 在定语从句中，关系代词who主要用于指代：A. 物B. 人C. 地点D. 原因4. 下列哪个关系代词在定语从句中引导非限制性定语从句？A. thatB. whoD. whose5. 翻译句子：“我喜欢的那本书在桌子上。
”正确的是：A. I like the book is on the table.B. The book I like is on the table.C. The book I like on the table.D. I like the book on the table.6. 以下哪个句子中的定语从句使用了关系副词where？A. This is the place where we met.B. This is the place that we met.C. This is the place we met.D. This is the place we met at.7. 在定语从句中，关系代词whom主要用于指代：A. 物B. 人C. 地点D. 原因8. 翻译句子：“那位昨天给我们上课的老师是我的偶像。
”正确的是：A. The teacher taught us yesterday is my idol.B. The teacher who taught us yesterday is my idol.C. The teacher whom taught us yesterday is my idol.D. The teacher teaches us yesterday is my idol.9. 以下哪个关系代词在定语从句中引导限制性定语从句？B. thatC. whoD. whose10. 在定语从句中，关系代词whose表示：A. 所有B. 原因C. 地点D. 方向二、判断题：1. 定语从句必须紧跟在所修饰的名词后面。
定语从句100题（含答案）
定语从句100题（含答案）2020 语法专题材料--定语从句100 题1.The person is talking to the students is our teacher.A. whomB. /C. whoD. which2.In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person he could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom3.Mr. White is one of the foreign experts who in China.A. workedB. workingC. are workingD. has been working4.Mr. White is the only one of the foreign experts who in China.A. workedB. workingC. are workingD. has been working5.The games the young men competed were very difficult.A. in whichB. whichC. thatD. in that6.Anyone this plan may speak out.A. that againstB. what againstC. who is againstD. who are against7.Those not only from books but also through practice will succeed.D. who learn8.Finally, the thief handed everything he had stolen to the police.A. whateverB. whichC. whatD. that9.All is needed is a supply of water.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which10.This is the most interesting film I have ever seen.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. of what11.Didn’t you see the girl ?A. I nodded just nowB. I nodded to her just nowC. whom I nodded just nowD. I nodded to just now12.Have you seen the young man ?A. that I toldB. whom I told youC. I told you aboutD. I told you13.He passed the exam this time, pleases his parents.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that14.I have two sisters, are teachers.D. whom of both15.The bike last week has gone wrong.A. I bought itB. which I bought itC. I boughtD. what I bought16.We talked for about an hour of things and persons we remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom17.The matter you were arguing about yesterday has been settled.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. for which18.They live in a village, there is a small river.A. in front of whatB. in front of whichC. behind itD. around it19.I can still remember the sitting room my father used to sit in the evening.A. whatB. whichC. in thatD. where20.There was a time there were slaves in the USA.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. what21.I’ll never forget the days we spent in London.C. on whichD. which22.I’ll never forget the days we stayed in London.A. whenB. in whichC. on whichD. which23.Who has any common sense would do such a thing?A. whichB. whatC. whomD. that24.His father did everything to help him.A. what he couldB. which he couldC. he couldD. that he could do it25.She does not see the reason he would like to join them.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where26.Tom and Mary traveled together as far as Nanjing, they parted.A. whenB. whichC. whyD. where27.I have the same radio you bought just now.A. whichB. likeC. asD. what28.Such a man you described doesn’t seem to have ever existed.29.Is this company you worked in three years ago?A. thatB. the oneC. in whichD. what30.Is this the company you worked in three years ago?A. thatB. the oneC. in whichD. what31.Printing first came out in China, is known to all.A. thatB. asC. itD. what32.The doctor he sent his son is very famous.A. to whomB. to whoseC. whomD. at whom33.His glasses, he was like a blind man, fell to the ground.A. whichB. without whichC. with whichD. without those34.I don’t like you speak to your father.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which35.From practice we can learn much can’t be learnt from books.36.Please pass me the dictionary cover is light green.A. whichB. which ofC. itsD. whose37.Tom and Lucy will meet at the same place they met last time.A. asB. whichC. whereD. it38.He is good at English, every one of us can see.A. asB. itC. thatD. which39.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose40.All is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which41.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of hadn’t been cleaned.A. theseB. thoseC. thatD. which42.She heard a terrible noise, brought her heart into her mouth.43.In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom44.The weather truned to be very good, was more than we could expect.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it45.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when46.Carol said the work would be done by October, personally I doubt very much.A. itB. thatC. whenD. which47.Mary was always speaking highly of her role in the play, , of course, made the others unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what48.The film brought the hours back to me I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where50.October 1st, 1949 is the day we’ll never forget.A. whenB. on whichC. on thatD. that51.That was the day I left Fudan University on.A. on whichB. whenC. in whichD. /52.Is this zoo we visited last year?A. to whichB. the oneC. oneD. where53.This is the best zoo I’ve visited all my life.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. that54.This is Mr Smith, I think has something interesting to tell you.A. /B. thatC. whomD. who55.He wrote about the teachers and schools he had visited.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. that57.She is the only one of the students here never late.A. who areB. that areC. who wereD. who is58.Who has seen the film doesn’t admire it?A. whoB. heC. thatD. whom59.That was the reason Mike refused to speak for at the meeting.A. whyB. whatC. whichD. for that60.There is little remains to be said.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. how61.This is the third time I have been here.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. in which62.Which choice is wrong? I don’t like the way you laugh at your brother.A. in whichB. /C. thatD. which64.I’m meeting my mother at the airport tomorrow, she will be back from Britain.A. whoB. whereC. whenD. which65.He is driving the same car I drove last year.A. asB. whichC. /D. it66.I want to buy such a bike - you have.A. itB. whichC. /D. as67.The bicycle he often rides needs repairing.A. in whichB. by whichC. on whichD. with which68.She is no longer the sweet little girl she used to be.A. whatB. whoC. whenD. that69.Please think of a situation this idiom can be used in.A. whichB. to whichC. with whichD. whereB. in whichC. whereD. in that71.Is it in this factory the modern cars are produced?A. whereB. in whichC. from whereD. that72.My wife has bought the same car you have.A. asB. whichC. alikeD. that like73.He is not a fool .A. so… as he looksB. as… as he is lookedC. such…as he is lookedD. such… as he looks74.He must be from Asia, can be seen from his skin color.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. as75.He has four daughters, is a pianist as he is.A. neither of themB. none of themC. none of whomD. neither of whom76.The buses, were already full, were surrounded by angry groups waiting to get on.A. most whichB. most thatC. most of themD. most of which77., paper was first made in China.A. It is known thatB. As is known to allC. It is well known thatD. We all know78.In our school there is a reading room, the Ss often go to read newspapers and magazines.A. at whichB. whichC. in whichD. to which79.A washer is a machine you wash or a person washes.A. /…/B. with which… whoC. which… whichD. which… who80.By using both ears, one can tell the direction a sound comes.A. on whichB. from whichC. along thatD. with which]81.The hotel during our holidays is a grand one with a big garden in front of it.A. which we stayedB. where we stay atC. which we stay atD. where we lived82.I will never forget the days I spent happily with my aunt in Beijing.A. in whereB. whenC. insideD. which/that83.He has lost the key to the locker some important papers are kept.A. in whereB. in whichC. insideD. under which84.The plane he was traveling was a quite dangerous old one.A. on whichC. /D. which85.Can you lend me the novel ?A. which you talked about itB. you have discussed aboutC. which you have discussedD. that you have talked86.They put forward many new proposals, the most important concerns the exchange of information on medical research.A. onesB. of whichC./D. for which87.They signed an agreement, they would exchange students and scientists.A. for whichB. over whichC. under whichD. at which88.It is fitted with a small transformer(变压器), the voltage（电压）of the current can be putunder control.A. in means of whichB. by means of whichC. from means of whichD. under which89.This is the department you should send your application.A. for whichB. towards thatC. to whichD. under which90.We’ll discuss the benefits I think have resulted from the project.A. about whichB. about thatC. whichD./91.April 14, 1865 was a day the American people will never forget.B. on whichC. thatD. during which92.I remembered the reason he had given for not having finished the work on time.A. whyB. whatC. howD. that93.Anyone him will be punished.A. who are againstB. that againstC. who againstD. who is against94.Have you seen the singer ?A. I told you of himB. I told youC. I told you aboutD. whom I told you95.The law has been argued about recently has been passed.A. whatB. for whichC. thatD. why96.What excited them most was the things and persons they remembered in school.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. whom97.This car is quite different from I bought last year.A. the oneB. thatC. whichD. it98.Which choice is wrong?A.This is the factory I once visited.B.This is the factory where I once visited.C.This is the factory where/in which I once worked.D.This is the factory I once worked in.99.In the People’s Park I met the same girl I had seen the day before.A. whoseB. whichC. whomD. as100.Who is the man is shaking hands with your father?A./B. thatC. heD. whomANSWERS:1---5 CDCDA6----10 CDDBC11---15 DCBBC16---20 BABDC21---25 DADCA26---30 DCABA31---35 BABAA36---40 DAADB41---45 DBDBB46---50 DBCBD51---55DBDDD56---60 DDCCC61---65 ADCCA66---70 DCDAC71----75 DADDC76----80 DBDBB81---85 CDBAC86---90 BCBCC96---100 CABDB。
(完整版)定语从句专项训练及答案解析
定语从句专项训练I 选择最佳答案:1.The silk _______ is made in Hangzhou sells well.A. thatB.whoC. whatD. /2.The man_______today left this message for you.A.calledB.has calledC.whom calledD.who called3.Do you live near the building ______colour is yellow?A. thatB.whichC.whoseD. its4.He helped his father on the farm ______they lived.A. whichB.thatC.whenD. where5.I’m one of the boys_____never late for school.A.that isB.who isC.who areD.who am6.All_____should be done has been done.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.whatever7.Jack told me everything _______he knew about it.A. whatB.thatC.whichD.who8.My father works in the factory ______this type of truck is made.A.in whereB.in whichC.from whichD.of which9.The school_______we visited last week was built in 1956.A./B.whereC.thatD.both A and C10.This is one of the best films_______I have ever seen.A.whichB.thatC.of whichD.of that11.In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions_______were asked in French.A.whereB.whoC.in whichD.which12.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of ______ hadn’t been cleaned for atleast a year.A.theseB.thoseC.thatD.which13.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ________family was poor.A.of whomB.whomC.of whoseD.whose14.All_______is needed is a supply of oil.A.the thingB.thatC.whatD.which15.In the dark street ,there wasn’t a single person _____she could turn for help.A.thatB.whoC.from whomD.to whom16.She heard a terrible noise,______brought her heart into her mouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.thatII 用适当的关系词填空：1) I’ll never forget the day on ________ they met for the very first time last summer.2) This is the place _________ he so often mentioned to me.3) The only thing ________ interested him was that he could do anything _________he wanted to.4) “What a scientist! What wonderful invention!” he talked excitedly about Bill Gates and his Microsoft Company _________ is now a focus (焦点) of newspapers and television.5) He is old, ________ fact is important in this case.6) Finally, the thief handed everything __________ he had stolen.7) We talked about the things and persons _________ we saw then.8) With _________ were you talking?9) This is the very present __________ my mother gave me.10) They are talking about the people and things ________ they are on their way home.11) Which is the bike __________ is made in Shanghai?12) I think this is the most beautiful dress ______ I own.13) Those _______ want to buy the house may sign their names first.14) My sister, __________ you met in Guangzhou, has bought a new car.15) That’s the way _______ they work.III 把下列各题的两句话合并成一个带定语从句的复合句。
九年级英语定语从句练习题30题
九年级英语定语从句练习题30题1.The writer __________ books are very popular is coming to our school.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：C。
本题考查定语从句关系词的用法。
先行词是“writer”，后面的“books”与“writer”是所属关系，所以用“whose”表示“……的”。
A 选项“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语，指人；B 选项“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，指人；D 选项“that”可指人也可指物。
2.The scientist __________ we met yesterday is very famous.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：A（或B、D 也可以）。
先行词是“scientist”，在定语从句中作“met”的宾语，所以“who”“whom”“that”都可以。
“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语，指人；“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，指人；“that”可指人也可指物。
3.The book __________ cover is red is very interesting.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：C。
先行词是“book”，后面的“cover”与“book”是所属关系，所以用“whose”表示“……的”。
A 选项“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语，指人；B 选项“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，指人；D 选项“that”可指人也可指物。
4.The singer __________ voice is beautiful is my idol.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：C。
先行词是“singer”，后面的“voice”与“singer”是所属关系，所以用“whose”表示“……的”。
A 选项“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语，指人；B 选项“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，指人；D 选项“that”可指人也可指物。
英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析
英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、定语从句1．Most students like the teachers understand them well.A．which B．who C．where D．when【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：绝大多数的学生都喜欢能够很好理解他们的老师。
分析：考查定语从句的用法，先行词是the teacher,先行词在从句中作主语，因此引导词用who.故选 B考点：考查定语从句的用法。
2．The We Chat is an invention can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.A．which B．who C．whose D．/【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：微信是可以帮助人们和朋友自由地聊天，分享照片，想法和感觉。
这是一个定语从句，先行词是物invention，关系词可以用which或者that，但是先行词在从句做主语，that不可以省略。
故选A。
考点：考查定语从句的用法。
3．The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close toeach other.A．who B．that C．what D．They【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句中先行词为small houses，在定语从句中作主语，故用关系代词that。
句意：老镇有狭窄的街道，小房子建得彼此相靠近。
考点：考查定语从句的用法4．Success will belong to those never say “impossible” .A．whom B．what C．who D．Which【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：成功属于那些永远不说不可能的人。
此处考的是定语从句，先行词是those那些人，而且关系代词在句中做主语，所以用who，选C；whom可指代人，但做宾语；which只能指物，故选C。
专项训练 定语从句单元测试(含解析)
译林版中考英语专项训练定语从句单元测试(含解析)一、定语从句1．I like the writers ___________are popular among teenagers.A．who B．which C．whom【答案】A【解析】句意：我喜欢受青少年欢迎的作家。
本题考查定语从句。
先行词是the writers，关系代词在定语从句中作主语且指人，故选A项。
2．Xiandao Lake in Yangxin is the famous place ________ we'll visit next week.A．that B．whoC．where D．whom【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：阳新的仙岛湖是我们下周要参观的著名的地方。
本句考查定语从句，先行词是place，从句意来看，其在定语从句中作visit的宾语，指事物，因此关系词用that。
故选A。
考点：考查定语从句。
3．--Chris, the West Lake is so attractive!--Yeah, the West Lake is the most beautiful place______I have ever visited.A．what B．who C．that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——克里斯，西湖太迷人了！——是啊，西湖是我去过的最美丽的地方。
此题考查定语从句。
what不可作关系词，故排除A。
关系代词who指人；关系代词that既可指人，也可指物。
此句先行词place是物，故用关系代词that。
故选C。
4．Most students like the teachers understand them well.A．which B．who C．where D．when【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：绝大多数的学生都喜欢能够很好理解他们的老师。
分析：考查定语从句的用法，先行词是the teacher,先行词在从句中作主语，因此引导词用who.故选 B考点：考查定语从句的用法。
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专项训练定语从句单元检测题(1)一、定语从句1．China is getting better at making hi-tech products ______ can be bought in all parts of the world.A．who B．which C．what【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：中国在制造高科技产品方面变得更加擅长，并且这些产品世界大部分地区都能买到。
此句考查定语从句的关系词。
who引导定语从句时先行词是人，who在从句中作主语或宾语；which引导定语从句时先行词是物，which在从句中作主语或宾语；what不能用来引导定语从句。
本句的先行词是hi-tech products高科技产品，指物，用which来引导，故答案为B。
【点睛】在定语从句中，关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。
关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
1） who, whom, that这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词，在从句中所起作用如下：Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他就是想见你的人吗?（who/that在从句中作主语）He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天见的那个人。
（whom/that在从句中作宾语）2） whose 用来指人或物，（只用作定语, 若指物，它还可以同of which互换），例如：They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. 那人车坏了，大家都跑过去帮忙。
3） which, that 它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词，在从句中可作主语、宾语等。
关系副词可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词，在从句中作状语。
关系副词when, where, why的含义相当于"介词+ which"结构，因此常常和"介词+ which"结构交替使用，例如：Beijing is the place where （in which） I was born. 北京是我的出生地。
2．— What are you doing, Tim?— I am listening to the song Long Live _______ makes me feel excited.A．which B．who C．/【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：-- Tim，你在做什么？--我在听歌曲Long Live，它使我感觉很兴奋。
这里先行词是the song Long Live，是物；定语从句缺少的是句子的主语，关系词不能省略。
which指物，故选A。
考点：考查定语从句的用法。
3．The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic.A．that B．what C．whose D．Who【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我们昨晚看的那场电影好极了。
考查定语从句引导词。
本句定句从句的先行词The movie是物，并且关系代词在定语从句中作宾语，可知使用关系代词that或which；故选A。
4．Yesterday Li Ming went to the village ______ his family lived ten years ago.A．when B．which C．where D．that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：昨天李明去了他家十年前住的村子。
定语从句修饰的先行词是the village，关系词在定语从句中作状语，故where符合题意。
答案为C。
5．You Raise Me Up is a song ________ brings me much courage in the face of challenges. A．who B．when C．which D．where【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：《你鼓舞了我》是一首歌，它带给我面对挑战的勇气。
A. who定语从句关系词，先行词是人；B. when定语从句关系词；做时间状语；C. which 定语从句关系词，先行词是物；D. where定语从句关系词，做地点状语。
a song 是物，关系词用which。
根据题意，故选B。
6．—Tom, where do you work?—I work in a shop _____ sells different kinds of vegetables.A．which B．who C．where D．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——Tom，你在哪里工作。
——我在一家卖各种蔬菜的商店工作。
考查定语从句的引导词。
分析句子可知，横线处及后面是定语从句，首先排除D选项，what不能作关系词；空格处缺少主语，副词不能作主语，所以排除C 选项where；在定语从句中，关系代词取决于前面的先行词，先行词是人，关系代词用who或that；先行词如果是物，关系代词应用which或that；本句中根据先行词a shop是物，所以关系词用which，排除B选项；故答案选A。
7．—Have you heard of the Huawei Company?—Sure, it’s one of the _____ com panies _____ make us Chinese proud.A．great; which B．greater; which C．greatest; that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你听说过华为公司吗？——当然，它是使我们中国人感到骄傲的最棒的公司之一。
great伟大的；greater比较伟大的，是比较级；greatest最伟大的，形容词最高级；which 关系代词，可以引导定语从句，先行词为物，在从句中作主语或宾语；that也是关系代词，先行词为人或物，引导定语从句，在从句中作主语或宾语。
第一个空考查句型one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……的之一”，故排除A和B，应选C。
第二个空是that引导的定语从句，在从句中作主语。
8． ---Who is the man _______ was talking to our English teacher?---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher.A．he B．thatC．whom D．which【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意:-和我们的英语老师说话的那个人是谁？-哦，是Baker先生，我们的数学老师。
根据句意可知，这里考查的是定语从句。
he只是一个代词，不能引导从句；which 引导定语从句时，先行词应是物，但是这里的先行词是the man，指的是人；whom引导定语从句时，先行词是人，在定语从句中做宾语，但是现在从句中缺少主语，因此whom也不行。
故选that，that 引导定语从句时，先行词可以是人也可以是物，在从句中可以做主语和宾语。
考点：考查关系代词。
9．—Have you seen the film The Wandering Earth（流浪地球） ?—Yes. It's the best one I have ever seen.A．that B．which C．what D．it【答案】A【解析】句意：——你看过《流浪地球》这部电影吗？——这是我看到过的电影中最好的一部。
此句考查定语从句的关联词，that/which可以引导定语从句，what，it不能引导定语从句，首先排除C,D；先行词是不定代词one，前面被形容词的最高级best修饰，引导词只能用that不能用which，故答案为A.【点睛】引导定语从句的关系代词有：that（指人或物），which（指物），who（指人）。
指人时可用that或who，指物时可用that或which，但有时只能用that不能用which。
常见的情况有下列五种：当先行词是all, any, anything, everything, nothing等不定代词时。
例如：Is there anything that I can do for you? 有什么可以为你做的吗?All that can be done must be done.凡是能做的都必须做。
当先行词被形容词的最高级或序数词修饰时。
例如：That is one of the most interesting books that are sold in the bookshop.那是这家书店出售的最有趣的书之一。
The first thing that we should do is to get some food.我们该做的第一件事是弄点吃的。
当先行词有the only, the very, the same, the last等修饰时。
例如：My necklace is not the only thing that's missing.我的项链不仅是丢掉的东西。
当主句以who或which开头时，定语从句中引导词用that，不用which或who。
以避免重复。
例如：Who is the girl that is wearing a red coat？正穿一件红色外套的女孩子是谁？）当先行词既有人又有物时，用that不用which。
例如：The writer and his novel that you have just talked about are really well known.你刚才谈起的那位作家以及他的小说确实很著名。
10．——What happened over there?.——Some people rushed over to help the man ___ car had broken down.A．whom B．where C．which D．whose【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：—那边发生了什么事？—一些人冲过去帮助那个车坏了的人。
根据句意及题干分析此题是考查定语从句的用法，先行词the man在定语从句中作的是定语，所以关系词用whose，故选D。
考点：考查定语从句的用法11．–What are you looking for?–I’m looking for the storybook you lent to me last week.A．who B．which C．when【答案】B【详解】句意“-你正在找什么？-我正在找你上周借给我的故事书”。