高中英语语法复习讲义+训练：动词的语态(含答案)
2022届高三英语一轮复习 语法专题训练：动词的时态和语态 含答案详解
动词的时态和语态Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．The real reason why prices ____________(be), and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.2．(2021·通州期末)If we (keep) on doing this practice, gradually we'll learn how to express ourselves in English.3．(2021·南通一模)—Kevin, time for the next destination!—No hurry! Another 15 minutes and we _ _ (explore) all the exhibition rooms of the museum.4．(2021·北京海淀区期中)—Mona is never happy.Look, she _ (complain) about her lunch.—I think she'd better change her way of thinking.5．(2021·陕西汉中一模)It was the first time that I _ (notice) the fresh taste of the meat and vegetables of Chinese food.6．(2021·浙江六校协作体联考)Additionally, the kinds of facial makeup (脸谱) (be) the most particular art in Peking Opera.7．(2021·北京朝阳区二模)Sadly, he never finished the journey, as he _ _ _ (trap) by a snowstorm about 418 kilometers from the end.8．(2021·浙江效实中学一模)The full railway, including a 70kilometer section through Beijing, _ _ (complete) in four and a half years.9．(2021·安徽黄山一模)However, human activities _ _ _ (put) this ecosystem at risk in recent years.10．(2021·广东惠州二模)I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. When he _ (ask) why he was able to succeed, he gave the answer.11．Hot pot restaurants can ____________(find) on pretty much every street in Chengdu, but the quality and taste can vary hugely.12．It is the first time that I ____________(be) to Beijing.13．When walking down the street, I came across David, whom I ____________(not see) for years.14．(2021·北京海淀区期中)—Will you be home before 7：00 p．m. tomorrow?—Probably not, I _ _ (pick) up Johnny at the airport then.15．Albert Einstein was born in 1879. As a child, few people guessed that he____________(be) a famous scientist whose theories would change the world.16．(2021·浙江卷1月)A BMI of between 19 and 25 ____________(consider) healthy.17．In the last few years, China ____________(make) great achievements in environmental protection.18．Silk ____________(become) one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about100 BCE.19．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)On the last day of our weeklong stay, we ____________(invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, listening to musicians and meeting interesting locals.20．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut ____________(report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a belief that populations are increasing.21．(2020·天津卷7月)—You are a great swimmer.—Thanks. It's because I ____________(practise) a lot these days.22．(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)The artist was sure he would ____________(choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor's chief minister, the old man laughed.23．(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)When he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and ____________(point) down the river. 24．(2020·新高考山东卷)The parts of a museum open to the public ____________(call) galleries or rooms.25．(2020·全国卷Ⅱ)This is why decorating with plants，fruits and flowers ____________(carry) special significance.26．(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)“This really excites scientists，”Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University，says，“because it ____________(mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon ____________(construct)．”27．(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)The unmanned Chang'e－4 probe (探测器)—the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess—____________(touch) down last week in the South PoleAitken basin.28．(2020·新高考山东卷)The 80，000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane，for example, ____________(form) the core collection of the British Museum that opened in 1759. 29．(2020·浙江卷7月)By about 6，000 BC，people ____________(discover) the best crops to grow and animals to raise.30．—Is Peter coming?—No, he ____________(change) his mind after a phone call at the last minute.Ⅱ.语法填空(2021·湖州高考模拟)Over the past decade, China has become the world's No.1 consumer in many important aspects 1.____________(range) from autos to mobile phones. And films would be added to 2.____________ list too.China's total ticket sales 3.____________(fall) a bit short of the North American box office in 2018, 4.____________ is a healthy showing for China. Since 1994, when the Chinese government eased a longstanding ban on all foreign films, the 5.____________(grow) in China's box office has translated into huge profits for U. S. studios.____________ there are clear signs that Hollywood's dominance (支配地位) of China's film scene has begun to fade. No fewer than four of the five top movies in China in 2018 were 7.____________(local) produced. Among them 8.____________(be) the biggest moneymakerWolf WarriorⅡ，which had taken in a recordshattering $840 million by the end of the year. The promotion of China's film industry may follow that of many other product 9.____________(category) in the country. With the maturity of China's economy, global players find 10.____________(they) having a shrinking share of a growing market.参考答案Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．were2．keep 3．will；have；explored 4．is；complaining 5．had；noticed 6．are 7．was；trapped/had；been；trapped 8．will；be；completed9．have；been；putting/have；put 10．was；asked 11．be found 12．have been 13．hadn't seen14．will_be_picking 15．was going to be16．is considered17．has made18．had become19．were invited 20．have reported21．have been practising 22．be chosen 23．pointed 24．are called25．carries 26．(1)means(2)is constructed27．touched28．formed29．had discovered30．changedⅡ.语法填空1．ranging解析：考查非谓语动词。
高中英语语法——动词的时态与语态word版 附答案
动词的时态与语态动词的分类：实义动词（及物动词、不及物动词）、连系动词、情态动词、助动词。
动词的时态、语态的重难点及高考考点：有八种时态在高考中经常考到1、一般现在时；2、一般过去时；3、一般将来时；4、现在进行时；5、过去进行时；6、现在完成时；7、过去完成时；8、过去将来时。
而其中最易混淆的三组时态是1、一般过去时和现在完成时；2、一般过去时和过去完成时；3、现在完成时和过去完成时动词语态：动词语态包括主动语态和被动语态，而被动语态是学习和备考的难点。
动词的时态：英语中的谓语动词要根据使用的时间不同而发生变化。
一般一个动词具有四种变化形式：一般现在时的单数三人称形式（用于一般现在时且主语是单数三人称时），动词的过去式（用于一般过去时），动词的现在分词（用于进行时），动词的过去分词（用于完成式和被动语态），各种词形变化都有相应规则，需熟记。
一般现在时：一、概念：经常发生的动作或习惯性的行为。
二、常连用的时间副词：always,every time, now and then,occasionally,often,seldom,sometimes, usually, frequently, once in a while.三、句型结构：（以动词work为例）主动结构：S+work/works+O; S+can/must+work+O; S+am/is/are+P.被动结构：S+am/is/are+worked(+by+O).四、常考的考点：(一)、在时间、条件、方式、让步状语从句中代替将来时态。
Eg:1.The water (pollute )unless some measures (take).2.Even if she (not come )this weekend, I (go) fishing by myself.3.He (visit) his aunt the day he (come) to Beijing.（二）、表示现在时刻存在的状态，这种状态带有一定的持续性。
高中英语语法详解——动词的时态和语态(专项讲解及习题练习)
教师的教考点详解第一讲时态一．一般现在时(do/does; am/is/are)1.条件(1)表示经常发生的、习惯性的动作，I usually have my hair cut once a month.3. 否定形式：①am/is/are+not; ① don’t /doesn’t +动词原形+……4. 一般疑问句：①把be动词放于句首；① Do/Does +…+动词原形+…?二．一般过去时(did; was/were)1. 概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
(1)有些句子，虽然没有明确的表示过去的时间状语，但实际上指的是过去发生的动作或状态，也要用一般过去时。
常见的此类动词有know，think，expect 等，表示“本来认为”。
I didn't expect to meet you here.I thought he had heard the news.2. 时间状语：三．一般将来时(will do)一般将来时表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。
(1)“shall/will＋动词原形”表示将来，往往指客观上势必要发生的事情或没有计划，临时做出的打算。
shall常用于第一人称，will常用于第二、三人称。
When will you be able to give us a reply?We shall have a lot of rain next month.—Where is the telephone book?—I'll go and get it for you.(2)be going to do形式表示将来，一般指按计划、打算要做某事，或有迹象要出现的情况。
I am going to buy a computer this summer.It is going to be fine tomorrow.(3)be to do表示将来，一般指按计划或安排要做某事，或按职责、义务和要求必须去做某事。
英语语法动词的语态含答案
Lecture Ten理科班英语语法篇（十）动词的语态动词的语态---表示谓语与主语之间的关系的动词形式叫做语态，分为主动语态和被动语态。
主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者一、被动语态结构:1. 行为动词的被动语态: 助动词be + 及物动词的过去分词.|be有人称.时态.数的变化,其变化规则与be作为连系动词时完全一样.常见几种时态的被动结构：一般现在时am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词一般过去时was/were +及物动词的过去分词一般将来时will +be +及物动词的过去分词现在完成时have/has+been+及物动词的过去分词现在进行时am/is/are+being +及物动词的过去分词情态动词的被动语态: 情态动词+ be +及物动词的过去分词）2. 否定式:是在助动词be 或情态动词后加not构成疑问式:是把上述助动词或情态动词提到主语之前,句尾加问号构成.二、被动语态的用法:1.不知道动作的执行者是谁,或没有必要或不想指出谁是动作的执行者.eg. The window was broken yesterday. Is English taught in your school2.强调或突出动作的承受者,此时如想同时指出动作的执行者,可用“by +动作执行者(宾格)来表示.red dress was made by her mother. The letter must be written by me.(三、注意点：1.只有及物动词能构成被动语态, 不及物动词不能构成被动语态.2.某些不及物动词与介词.副词搭配构成短语动词,带有宾语时,则有了动作的承受者,这时应把它们看作一个整体,变为被动语态,不能丢掉其中的介词,常用的有look after, take care of, cut down, laugh at, talk about, turn on等always takes care of the little girl.→The little girl is always taken care of by Carherin e.3.有些动词短语本身即是被动语态的形式, 不要再加by 短语,常用的有be covered with be surprised at be interested in be worried about be made of/from be known to4.某些动词形式是主动语态,但含有被动的意思.eg. This dictionary sells well..This kind of car drives fast. The woolen sweater costs $ 88.5.主动语态与被动语态的相互变化关系主动句: 主语+ 谓语+ 宾语(动作执行者) (动作承受者)被动句: 主语+谓语动词的被动形式+ by + 动作执行者(动作承受者)6.主动语态中有些动词如:make,see,listen, watch,feel后常跟不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语,变为被动语态要带上toHe made the boy work for him. →The boy was made to work for him.7.主动语态中若有双宾语,变为被动语态时, 通常把指人的间接宾语变为被动语态的主语. His uncle gave him a dictionary yesterday.→He was given a dictionary by his uncle yesterday.,基础练习:把下列句子变为被动句:asked me to come a little later. →I ___ _____ to come a little later.often talk a bout food and clothes. →Food and clothes ____ often _____ about by women.they make this kind of truck in Nanjing → ___this kind of truck _____ in Nanjingmust clean our teeth twice a day. →Our teeth must ___ ____ twice a day.I answer this question in simple English →_____this question __ ______ in simple Englishmay clean the room after work. → The room may _____ _______ after work.|use brooms for sweeping the floor. → Brooms___ ___for sweeping the floor.8. They built quite a few tall buildings in their hometown last year.→ Quite a few tall buildings ___ _____ in their hometown last year.9. You must not put the bike there. → The bike ___ ____ _____there.10. Can you see the stars in the daytime → Can the stars _____ __in the daytime单项选择1. If city noises ____ from increasing，people ____ shout to be heard even at dinner．》A．are not kept；will have to B．are not kept；haveC．do not keep；will have to D．do not keep；have to2. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, are ____and perfected now.A. developedB. have developedC. are being developedD. will have been developed3. --- ____ the sports meet might be put off．--- Yes，it all depends on the weather．A．I've been told B．I've told C．I'm told D．I told4. I need one more stamp before my collection ___.@A. has completedB. completesC. has been completedD. is completed5. Rainforests ___ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.A. cutB. are cutC. are being cutD. had been cut6. The new suspension bridge ___ by the end of last month.A. has been designedB. had been designedC. was designedD. would be designed7. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it ____.A. breaksB. has brokenC. was brokenD. had been broken（8. Great changes ___ in the city, and a lot of factories ___.A. have been taken place; have been set upB. have taken place; have been set upC. have taken place; have set upD. were taken place; were set up9. That suit __ over 60 dollars.A. had costedB. costedC. is costedD. cost10. —Look! Everything here is under What’s the pretty small house that __ forA. is being builtB. has been builtC. is builtD. is building11.—Do you like the material —Yes, it ___ very soft.—A. is feelingB. feltC. feelsD. is felt12. It is difficult for a foreigner ____ Chinese．A．write B．to write C．to be written D．written13. I have no more letters ____ ，thank you．A．to type B．typing C．to be typed D．typed14. Take care! Don’t drop the ink on your shirt, for it __ easily.A. won’t wash outB. won’t be washed outC. isn’t washed outD. isn’t washing out【15. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to ___.A. be put upB. give inC. be turned onD. go out16. The computers on the table ___ Professor Smith.A. belongsB. are belonged toC. belongs toD. belong to17. —What do you think of the book—Oh, excellent. It’s worth ___ a second time.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read18. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed ___.A. catchingB. to be caughtC. being caughtD. to catch!19. This page needed ___ again.A. being checkedB. checkedC. to checkD. to be checked20. ___ many times, the boy still d idn’t know how to do the exercisesA. Having taughtB. Having been taughtC. taughtD. Teaching提高练习1. The maths problem can be______.A. easy worked outB. easy to be worked out！C. easily worked outD. easily to work out2. Every possible means______, but none proves successful.A. has been triedB. triedC. is being triedD. has tried3. The girl is to______ a rich man.A. marry withB. be marriedC. marry toD. be married to4. He received a telegram that ______ “Mother sick”.A. wroteB. saysC. readsD. read5. Who can you imagine ______ to his wedding party￥A. invitingB. being invitedC. was invitedD. to be invited6. I______ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.(NMET)A. gaveB. was givenC. was givingD. had given7.——Will somebody go and get——He’s already been______.(NMET)A. asked forB. sent forC. called forD. looked for8. A conductor ______ to keep us in time in the singing yesterday.A. needsB. is needingC. was neededD. has been needed ~9. When and where to build the new factory ______ yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. has not decidedD. have not decided10. Ways______to stop pollution by now.A. must findB. will be foundC. are foundD. have been found11. I don't want anything ______ about it.A. to sayB. saidC. sayingD. having said12. ——______that the sports meet might be put off.——Yes,it all depends on the weather.。
高中英语语法复习讲义+训练：动词的时态(含答案)
中学英语语法复习讲义——动词的时态一. 概念:时态是英语谓语动词的一种形式,表示动作发生的时间和所处的状态.英语中的时态是通过动词形式本身的变更来实现的.英语有16种时态,但中学阶段较常用的有十种:一般现在时,一般过去时,一般将来时,过去将来时,现在进行时,过去进行时,将来进行时,过去完成时,英在完成时和现在完成进行时.二.相关学问点精讲1.一般现在时的用法1) 常常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频腮度的时间状语连用。
时间状语：every…, sometimes,at…, on Sunday。
例如：I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七点离开家。
2) 客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。
例如：The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕太阳转动。
Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国东部。
3) 表示格言或警句。
例如：Pride goes before a fall.骄者必败。
留意：此用法假如出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。
例：Columbus proved that the earth is round. 哥伦布证明了地球是圆的。
4) 现在时刻的状态、实力、性格、特性。
例如：I don't want so much. 我不要那么多。
Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 安英语写得不错，讲的可不行。
比较：Now I put the sugar in the cup. 把糖放入杯子。
I am doing my homework now. 我正在做功课。
第一句用一般现在时，用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作，表示言行的瞬间动作。
其次句中的now是进行时的标记，表示正在进行的动作的客观状况，所以后句用一般现在时。
高考英语动词时态语态复习题附答案完整版.doc
（一）动词的时态时态动词是谓语动所表示的动作或情况发生时间的各种形式。
英语动词有16种时态，但是常用的只有9种：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时、现在完成进行时。
下面分别介绍。
1、一般现在时的用法（do/does）1）表示经常性、习惯性的动作；表示现在的状态、特征和真理。
句中常用often, usually, every day, sometimes, every week/year, twice aweek 等时间状语。
例如：a. He goes to school every day.b. He is very happy.c.The earth moves around the sun.2) 在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来。
例如：a. If you come this afternoon, we’ll have a meeting.b. When I graduate, I’ll go to countryside.3) 有时这个时态表示按计划、规定, 按时间表要发生的动作（句中都带有时间状语），但限于少数动词，如：begin, come, leave, go ,arrive, start , stop, return, open, close等。
例如：a.the meeting begins at seven.b.the rain starts at nine in the morning.4) 表示状态和感觉的动词(be, like, hate, think, remember, find, sound 等)常用一般现在进行时。
a.i like english very much.b.the story sound very interesting.5) 书报的标题、小说等情节介绍常用一般现在时。
2.一般过去时的用法(did)1）表示过去某时间发生的事、存在的状态或过反复发生的动作。
高中英语动词时态语态复习讲解(讲义+练习)
动词时态讲解动词时态、语态汉语的时态大多是通过副词来表达的，而英语的时态是靠动词的变化和时间状语来表达的。
英语中的时态共有十六种，但是常考的或较常用的只有9种，而且重点测试完成时态。
要掌握英语的时态和语态，必须掌握好英语中的助动词(do, be, have)和时间状语这两个核心问题。
1、一般现在时主要用来表示人、事物的现在状况和特点；表示经常或习惯性的动作，句子中常有often, always, from time to time 等时间状语；表示客观规律和永恒真理等。
He usually goes to work at 7 o’clock every morning.She has a brother who lives in New York.The earth goes around the sun.Guangzhou is situated in the south of China.考点一：表示永恒的真理，即使出现在过去的语境，仍用一般现在时。
如：I learned that the earth goes around the sun when I was in primary school.考点二：在时间和条件状语从句中，代替一般将来时；常用的引导词有：时间：when, until, after, before, as soon as, once, the moment/the minute, the day; 条件：if, unless, provided.If he accepts the job, he will get more money soon.考点三：在make sure (certain), see to it, mind, care, matter ＋宾语从句，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
So long as he works hard, I don’t mind when he finishes the experiment.只要他努力工作，我不介意他什么时候做完试验。
高考英语总复习语法专题复习指导3 动词的语态(含答案)
高考英语总复习语法专题复习指导：动词的语态一.概念:动词的语态是动词的一种形式,表示主语和谓语之间语法或语义的关系.英语的语态有两种:主动语态和被动语态.主动语态用于主动句,表示主语是动作的执行者.被动语态用于被动句,表示主语是动作的承受者.主动语态的构成方式与动词时态相同,而被动语态由助动词be+过去分词构成,有人称,数,时态的变化.一.要点精讲1. let 的用法1）当let后只有一个单音节动词，变被动语态时，可用不带to 的不定式。
例如：They let the strange go.他们放陌生人走了。
---> The strange was let go.2）当let 后宾补较长时，let 通常不用被动语态，而用allow或permit 代替。
例如：The nurse let me go to see my classmate in the hospital. 那护士让我去探望住院的同学。
----> I was allowed / pe rmitted to see my classmate in the hospital.2.短语动词的被动语态短语动词是一个整体，不可丢掉后面的介词或副词。
例如：My sister will be taken care of by Grandma. 我妹妹由奶奶照顾。
Such a thing has never been heard of before. 这样的事闻所未闻。
4. 不用被动语态的情况1）不及物动词或不及物动词短语，如appear, die disappear, end（vi. 结束）, fail, happen, last, lie, remain, sit, spread, stand, break out, come true, fall asleep, keep silence, lose heart, take place等没有无被动语态。
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高中英语语法复习讲义——动词的语态一.概念:动词的语态是动词的一种形式,表示主语和谓语之间语法或语义的关系.英语的语态有两种:主动语态和被动语态.主动语态用于主动句,表示主语是动作的执行者.被动语态用于被动句,表示主语是动作的承受者.主动语态的构成方式与动词时态相同,而被动语态由助动词be+过去分词构成,有人称,数,时态的变化.一. 相关知识点精讲1. let 的用法1)当let后只有一个单音节动词，变被动语态时，可用不带to 的不定式。
例如：They let the strange go.他们放陌生人走了。
---> The strange was let go.2)当let 后宾补较长时，let 通常不用被动语态，而用allow或permit 代替。
例如：The nurse let me go to see my classmate in the hospital. 那护士让我去探望住院的同学。
----> I was allowed / permitted to see my classmate in the hospital.2.短语动词的被动语态短语动词是一个整体，不可丢掉后面的介词或副词。
例如：My sister will be taken care of by Grandma. 我妹妹由奶奶照顾。
Such a thing has never been heard of befo re. 这样的事闻所未闻。
3. 表示"据说"或"相信" 的词组，基本上由believe, consider, declare, expect, feel , report, say, see, suppose, think, understand等组成。
例如：It is said th at… 据说It is reported that… 据报道It is believed that…大家相信It is hoped that…大家希望It is well known that… 众所周知It is thoug ht that…大家认为It is suggested that…据建议It is taken granted that… 被视为当然It has been decided that… 大家决定It must be remember that… 务必记住的是4. 不用被动语态的情况1)不及物动词或不及物动词短语，如appear, die disappear, end(vi. 结束), fail, happen, last, lie, remain, sit, spread, st and, break out, come true, fall asleep, keep silence, lose heart, take place等没有无被动语态。
例如：After the fire, very little remained of my house. 大火过后，我家烧得所剩无几。
比较：rise, fall, happen是不及物动词;raise, seat是及物动词。
要想正确地使用被动语态，就须注意哪些动词是及物的，哪些是不及物的。
特别是一词多义的动词往往有两种用法。
解决这一问题唯有在学习过程中多留意积累。
2) 不能用于被动语态的及物动词或动词短语，如fit, have, hold, marry, own, wish, cost, notice, watch agree with, arrive at / in, shake hands with, succeed in, suffer from, happen to, take part in, walk into, belong to等。
例如：This key just fits the lock. 这把钥匙只配这把锁。
Your story agrees with what had already been heard. 你说的与我们听说的一致3) 系动词无被动语态，如appear, be become, fall, feel, get, grow, keep, look, remain, seem, smell,sound, stay, taste, turn等。
例如：It sounds good. 听上去不错。
4) 带同源宾语的及物动词如die/death, dream/dream，live/life等，以及反身代词，相互代词，不能用于被动语态。
例如：She dreamed a bad dream last night. 她昨晚做了个恶梦。
5) 当宾语是不定式时，很少用于被动语态。
例如：(对) She likes to swim.(错) To swim is liked by her.5. 主动形式表示被动意义1)wash, clean, cook, iron, look, cut, sell, read, wear, feel, draw, write, sell等。
例如：T he book sells well.这本书销路好。
This knife cuts easily. 这刀子很好用。
2)blame, let(出租), remain, keep, rent, build等。
例如：I was to blame for the accident. 事故发生了，我该受指责。
Much work remains. 还有许多活要干。
3) 在need, require, want, worth (形容词), deserve后的动名词必须用主动形式。
例如：The door needs repairing.= The door needs to be repaired. 门该修了。
This book is worth reading.这本书值得一读。
4)特殊结构：make sb. heard / understood (使别人能听见/理解自己)等。
例如：Explain it clearly and make yourself understood. 解释清楚些，让别人理解你的话。
6. 被动形式表示主动意义，如be determined, be pleased, be graduated (from), be prepared (for), be occupied (in), get married等。
例如：He is graduated from a famous university. 他毕业于一所有名的大学。
注意：表示同某人结婚，用marry sb. 或get married to sb.均可。
例如：He married a rich girl. 他与一个富妞结婚了。
He got married to a rich girl.7.need/want/require/worth当need, want, require, be worth后面接doing时，表示的是被动意义。
例如：Your hair wants cutting.你的头发该理了。
The floor requires washing. 地板需要冲洗。
高中英语语法专项训练——动词的语态1. I___________ (teach) here for ten years since I finished school.2. Would you mind me __________ (use) your bike?3. The students of Class Two___________ (sweep) their classroom now.4. The Whites____________ (not listen) to the radio at that t ime.5. It's be tter to give than__________ (receive).6. How long ______you_______ (live) in this town?7. You _______ (come) here last year, ______ you?8. ----When ______ you______ (see) him?----I______ (see) him last Sunday.9. She said that the car___________ (use) the next week.10. I didn't know what __________ (happen) to China in a century.11. When I got to the station, the train ____ already ______ (leave).12. The stone bridge______________ (build) in our hometo wn for ten years.13. The desk must ______ (clean) once a day.14. The dog _________ (lie) on the floor when I came in..15. It _________(rain) heavily when I got home.16. Her mother____________ (cook) at this time yesterd ay.17. The students _____________ (do) their homework. __________ (not make) any noise!18. ----______ you ever_______ (be) to Beijing? ----Yes. I________ (go) there last week.19. He'll telephone us as soon as he _________ (arrive) there.20. Jiefang trucks____________ (make) in Changchun.21. A pen is used for__________ (write).22. All that must ________ (do).23 .My friend can't decide which pair of trousers____________ (choose). So she asked me to go shopping with her.24. They find it us eful__________ (learn) English.25. The old man often_________ (tell) the children a story in the evening. This evening he ________ (tell) two stories.答案1. have taught2. using3. are sweeping4. weren’t listening5. to receive6. hav e … lived7. came … didn’t8. did … see, saw9. would be used10. would happen11. had … lef t12. have been bu ilt13. be cleaned14. was lying15. was raining16. was cooking17. are doing, Don’t make18. have … beeen, went19. arrives20. are made21. writing22. be done23. to choose24. to learn25. tells, will tell。