贵州省铜仁市2019年中考英语真题卷及答案
2019年贵州省铜仁中考英语试卷-答案
贵州省铜仁市2019年中考试题英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力测试听力Ⅰ【答案】略第二部分综合运用Ⅰ.单项选择21.【答案】C【解析】a，an是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前.由题干"中国是一个亚洲国家，英国是一个欧洲国家."可知，因"一个亚洲国家"，"一个欧洲国家"都表泛指，"一名"用不定冠词，因Asian是以元音音素开头的单词，因此第一个空格用an；因European是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此空格用a，所以答案应是an；a.故选：C.22.【答案】B【解析】A表示由……制成，可以看出原材料，B表示在……制造，C表示由……制成，看不出原材料，D表示由……组成.根据题干可知C919是在中国制造的一种飞机.故选：B 23.【答案】C【解析】根据句意：-看，河边有一个人正在打太极.-哇!那是我的老师，吴先生.可知考查there be…doing sth有…正在做某事.故选：C.24.【答案】A【解析】Neither+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语表达否定，意为"另一者也不…".So+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语表达肯定，表示"另一者也…".这两种倒装结构都是前面的情况也适用于另一个主语.从对话来看，可知是两者之间的对话，另外根据句意"I know nothing about the film Titanic"可知后者我也一无所知，所以要用neither引起的倒装，结合上一句中的"know nothing "，助动词要用do.故选：A.25.【答案】B【解析】A.How old are you你多大了?B.How are you doing你还好吗?C.Where have you been 你去哪了?D.What are you doing你在干什么?根据可知应说你还好吗?故选：B.【考点】情境对话26.【答案】A【解析】句意：王先生和他的妻子和孩子们喜欢住在农村.enjoy doing sth表示喜欢做某事，主语是Mr Wang是单数.故选：A.27.【答案】D【解析】在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据exciting news for people all over the world可知句型结构为：What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词！，句中news 消息，不可数名词，主语谓语已省略.故选：D.【考点】感叹句28.【答案】C【解析】A.Sometimes有时；B.Often经常；C.Never从不；D.Seldom很少.根据I always take a bus，because there is no subway in this city.可知应说从不.故选：C.【考点】频度副词29.【答案】B【解析】宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除选项AC；结合句意"你能告诉我昨天晚上聚会是什么时候结束的吗"和时间状语last night可知，要用一般过去时，排除选项D.故选：B.30.【答案】D【解析】根据句意：-Kankang，我刚才看到你的英语老师在办公室里.-不可能是他.他已经去上海出差了.第一空表示否定的猜测，用can't；第二空表示去了某地，人没回来，用gone to. 故选：D.31.【答案】B【解析】数词可分为基数词和序数词.基数词表示数目的多少，序数词表示顺序，在序数词前通常加the.由句意可知，第一个空应填基数词，第二个空填序数词.只有C符合要求.故选：B.【考点】数词的用法32.【答案】A【解析】根据句意：-你在干什么?-我们正在谈论我们喜欢的书和作家.先行词是the books and writers，当先行词即有人也有物时，关系代词用that.故选：A.【考点】定语从句的关系代词33.【答案】D【解析】根据句意：为了纪念刘邦和项羽之间的这场战争，人们发明了中国象棋.结合选项，A.既不…也不…B.或者…或者…C.两者都 D.在…和…之间.故选：D.34.【答案】A【解析】根据句意：-我们不应该为玛丽担心.-你是对的.她足够大了，可以照顾自己了.enough 放在形容词或副词的后面；第二空考查look after oneself照顾某人自己.old形容年龄大.故选：A.35.【答案】C【解析】A.mooncakes月饼；B.sweet dumplings汤圆；C.rice dumplings粽子；D.fried rice炒饭.根据remember Qu Yuan on the 5th of lunar May.可知端午节应该吃粽子.故选：C.【考点】英文常识Ⅱ.完形填空【文章大意】本文讲述了两个好朋友在沙漠中发生争吵，结果一个打了另一个，被打的将这件事写在了沙子上；他们继续行走，在取水时，刚才被打的人掉进了泥潭，他的朋友救了他，他将这件事刻在了石头上.这篇文章告诉我们应该忘记仇恨，记住别人的恩惠.36.【答案】B【解析】A 高的；B更高的；C最高的；根据下文The taller boy 可知是高个的男孩，故答案是B.【考点】形容词辨析37.【答案】A【解析】A动名词；B原型；C过去式；根据without是介词，后面要用动名词，故答案是A.【考点】动词辨析38.【答案】C【解析】A主格；B形容词性物主代词；C宾格；根据slapped是动词，后面要用宾格形式的，故答案是C.【考点】代词辨析39.【答案】A【解析】A直到；B在..之后；C因为；根据They kept on walking (39)they found a pond.他们继续走，后面说他们发现一个池塘，应该是直到发现一个池塘，故答案是A.【考点】连词辨析40.【答案】A【解析】A不定式；B过去式；C原型；根据decide to do sth决定做某事是固定短语，故答案是A.【考点】动词辨析41.【答案】B【解析】A在…上；B在…里；C在…根据But the shorter boy got stuck (41)the mud 但是矮个子的男孩陷在泥里了，在..里面用in，故答案是B.【考点】介词辨析42.【答案】C【解析】考查.A安全的，形容词；B安全地，副词；C安全，名词；根据he was pulled to (42)by his friend.他的朋友把他拉到安全的地方，要用名词，故答案是C.【考点】名词辨析43.【答案】B【解析】A原型；B第三人称单数；C现在分词；根据后面when someone does可知时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故后面要用第三人称单数形式，故答案是B.【考点】动词辨析44.【答案】A【解析】A容易地，副词；B容易的，形容词；C更容易的，形容词；根据you should write it in the sand from which the wind can erase it 修饰动词要用副词，故答案是A.【考点】副词辨析45.【答案】C【解析】A有害的；B坏的；C好的；根据when someone does something (45)for you，you should carve it on a stone from which the wind can never erase it.当有人为你做了某件( )事时，你应该把它刻在石头上，风永远也无法抹去它，应该是好事时，故答案是C.【考点】形容词辨析Ⅲ.情景交际46.【答案】D【解析】根据How do you like the film?你觉得这部电影怎么样?可知结合选项，应说无聊的.故选D.47.【答案】E【解析】根据This way, please.请这边走.可知结合选项,应说谢谢.故选E.48.【答案】A【解析】根据What is your father?你父亲是做什么的?可知结合选项,应说电脑工程师.故选A.49.【答案】C【解析】根据Why not go out for a picnic this Sunday?这个星期天为什么不出去野餐呢?可知结合选项,应说听起来不错.故选C.50.【答案】B【解析】根据I got the first prize in the English competition.我在英语比赛中得了一等奖.可知结合选项,应说恭喜你.故选B.51.【答案】C【解析】根据上文"What can I do for you"可知,我能我您效劳吗?根据下文"Sure. They are right over there"可知,当然可以,它们在那边,故知顾客(王林)想问某件商品在哪里.故选C.52.【答案】A【解析】根据文中"What a nice shirt"可知,这件衬衫真好.根据下文"You may try it on"可知,你可以穿上试试.故知顾客(王林)问这件衬衫是否合身等.故选A.53.【答案】E【解析】根据文中"No. It really fits you well"可知,根据上文""可知,根据下文"No. It really fits you well"可知,不,它真地非常合你的身,故知顾客问的是：我看上去怎样?它使我显胖吗?故选E.54.【答案】B【解析】根据上文"No. It really fits you well"可知,不,它真地非常合你的身.根据下文"I want to buy a blouse for my mother"可知,我想为我妈妈买件罩衣,故知此处问的是：我要这件,你呢?故选B.55.【答案】D【解析】根据下文"It costs 120 yuan"可知,它的价格是120元,故知此处问的是：多少钱?故选D.Ⅰ.阅读理解【文章大意】本文四则广告涉及足球比赛,邮票展,电影之夜和美食.第三部分阅读理解及判断56.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题.根据A Soccer Game：There is a soccer game between Class One and Class Two on the playground.from 5：00 to 6：30 this Thursday.足球比赛,在学校操场举行一班和二班足球比赛.时间是星期四从5点到6点30分.故选：A.57.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题.根据Stamp Show：Do you want to see different kinds of stamps? Come to the Stamp Show in the school hall.邮票展：你想去看不同的邮票吗?请到学校大厅来参观邮票展,可知邮票展在学校大厅进行的.又根据Movie Night；Place：School Hall电影周,地点：学校大厅.故选：A.58.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题.根据Movie Night.Place：School Hall.Day：Friday.电影周：地点：学校大厅,时间：星期五.因此在星期五可以看电影.故选：C.59.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题.根据Help Free the Children raise money to build a new school in Kenya.帮助孩子们集资在肯尼亚建立一所新学校.故选：C.60.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题.根据文章可以看出,四则广告里没有涉及价格.故选：B.【文章大意】本文主要讲述了剪贴簿有了很长的历史,今天人们还在使用剪贴簿,以及剪贴簿的制作方法。
贵州省铜仁市2019年中考英语试题
贵州省铜仁市2019年中考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．China is ___ Asian country while England is ___ European country.A．an; an B．a; a C．an; a D．a; an 2．“Do you know anything about C919?” “Of course. It’s a kind of plane which ___ China.”A．is made of B．is made in C．is made from D．is made up of 3．“Look! There is a man ___ Taiji near the river.” “Wow! It’s my teacher, Mr Wu.”A．perform B．performs C．performing D．performed 4．“I know nothing about the film Titanic.” “___.”A．Neither do I B．So do I C．Neither did I D．So did I 5．“Long time no see. ___?” “Very well. Thanks a lot.”A．How old are you?B．How are you doing?C．Where have you been?D．What are you doing?6．Mr Wang together with his wife and children ___ in the countryside.A．enjoys living B．enjoy living C．enjoys to live D．enjoy to live 7．“The Belt Road (一带一路) has improved the trade between China and other countries.” “So it has. ___ exciting news for people all over the world!”A．How an B．What an C．How D．What 8．“How often do you usually go to work by subway?” “___. I always take a bus, because there is no subway in this city.”A．Sometimes B．Often C．Never D．Seldom 9．“Could you tell me ___ last night?” “About ten.”A．when was the party over B．when the party was overC．when is the party over D．when the party is over 10．“Kangkang, I saw your English teacher in the office just now.” “It ___ be him. He ___ to Shanghai on business.”A．must; has gone B．can’t; has been C．must; has been D．can’t; has gone 11．There are ___ floors in the building. We live on ___ floor.A．the ninth; the ninth B．nine; the ninth C．the ninth; nine D．nine; nine 12．“What are you doing?” “We are talking about the books and writers ___ we like.”A．that B．which C．who D．whom 13．People invented Chinese chess in memory of the battle ___ Liu Bang ___ Xiang Yu. A．neither; nor B．either; or C．both; and D．between; and 14．“We shouldn’t worry about Marry.” “You are right. She is ___ to look after ___.”A．old enough; herself B．big enough; herself C．enough old; her D．enough big; her 15．Chinese people hold dragon boat races and eat ___ to remember Qu Y uan on the 5th of lunar May.A．mooncakes B．sweet dumplings C．rice dumplings D．fried rice二、完形填空Two friends were walking through the desert. During the journey they had an argument, and the __16__ boy slapped the shorter one in the face. The short boy was hurt, but without __17__ anything, he wrote in the sand, “Today my best friend slapped __18__ in the face.”They kept on walking __19__ they found a pond, and they decided __20__ a bath there. But the shorter boy got stuck __21__ the mud and started to sink. He cried, “Help! Help!” Luckily, he was pulled to __22__ by his friend. After that, he carved on a stone, “Today my best friend saved my life.”The taller boy asked him, “After I hurt you, you wrote it in the sand, but now you carved it on a stone. Why?”The shorter boy replied, “When someone __23__ you, you should write it in the sand from which wind can erase it __24__. However, when someone does something __25__ for you, you must carve it on the stone from which the wind can never erase it.”You have to learn to write your hurts in the sand and to carve your benefits in the stone. 16．A．tall B．taller C．tallest 17．A．saying B．say C．said18．A．I B．my C．me19．A．till B．after C．because20．A．to take B．took C．take21．A．on B．in C．at22．A．safe B．safely C．safety23．A．hurt B．hurts C．hurting 24．A．easily B．easy C．easier25．A．harmful B．bad C．good三、句子配对从B栏中找出与A栏相对应的答语，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。
精品解析：贵州省铜仁市2019年中考英语试题(原卷版)
贵州省铜仁市2019年初中毕业生学业(升学)统一考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷客观题第一部分听力测试听力ⅠⅠ．看图听五个句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。
每个句子读两遍。
A B C D E⒈___ ⒉___ ⒊___ ⒋___ ⒌___Ⅱ．听五个句子，分别选择其相应的应答语，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。
每个句子读两遍。
⒍ A. Beijing. B. English. C. Teacher.⒎ A. You are right. B. What good ideas! C. It’s very kind of you.⒏ A. Great. B. Nice. C. Blue.⒐ A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. What a pity. C. The same to you.⒑ A. Really? B. Good idea! C. Thank you.Ⅲ．听五段对话，根据其内容及各小题的问题选择正确选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。
每段对话读两遍。
⒒ A. It’s snowing. B. It’s raining. C. It’s blowing strongly.⒓ A. Rock music. B. Country music. C. Light music.⒔ A. America. B. England. C. Canada.⒕ A. He can play the guitar. B. He can play the violin. C. He can play the drums.⒖ A. She was doing her homework.B. She was chatting with her parents.C. She was watching TV at home.Ⅳ．听一篇短文，根据短文内容和所提问题选择正确答案，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。
2019年贵州省铜仁市中考英语试卷
2019年贵州省铜仁市中考英语试卷卷I 听力测试（30分）听力I（20分）I.看图听五个句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图画，并在答题卡的相应位置序号涂黑。
每个句子读两遍。
（5分）1．（5分）1．2．3．4．5．Ⅱ.听五个句子，分别选择其相应的应答语，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母▲▲▲每个句子读两遍。
（5分）2．（1分）A．Beijing．B．English．C．Teacher．3．（1分）A．You are right．B．What good ideas!C．It's very kind of you．4．（1分）A．Great．B．Nice．C．Blue．5．（1分）A．I'm sorry to hear that．B．What a pity!C．The same to you．6．（1分）A．Really？B．Good idea!C．Thank you．Ⅲ.听下列五段对话，根据对话内容及各题的问题选择正确选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑，每段对话读两遍。
（5分）7．（1分）A．It's snowing．B．It's raining．C．It's blowing strongly．8．（1分）A．Rock music．B．Country music．C．Light music．9．（1分）A．America．B．EnglandC．Canada．10．（1分）A．He can play the guitar．B．He can play the violin．C．He can play the drums．11．（1分）A．She was doing her homework．B．She was chatting with her parents．C．She was watching TV at home．Ⅳ.听下面一篇短文，再根据短文内容和所提问题选择正确答案，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。
2019年贵州省铜仁市中考英语试卷答案解析版
2019年贵州省铜仁市中考英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.China is ______Asian country while England is ______European country．（）A. an；anB. a； aC. an；aD. a；an2.---Do you know anything about C919---Of course． It's a kind of plane which_______China．（）A. is made ofB. is made inC. is made fromD. is made up of3.---Look! There is a man _____Taiji near the river．---Wow! It's my teacher， Mr． Wu．（）A. performB. performsC. performingD. performed4.---I know nothing about the film Titanic．---_____．（）A. Neither do IB. So do IC. Neither did ID. So did I5.---Long time no see．_____？---Very well． Thanks a lot．（）A. How old are youB. How are you doingC. Where have you beenD. What are you doing6.Mr． Wang together with his wife and children _________in the countryside．（）A. enjoys livingB. enjoy livingC. enjoys to liveD. enjoy to live7.---The Belt Road（一带一路） has improved the trade between China and other countries．--So it has．________exciting news for people all over the world!（）A. How anB. What anC. HowD. What8.---How often do you usually go to work by subway？---________．I always take a bus， because there is no subway in this city．（）A. SometimesB. OftenC. NeverD. Seldom9.---Could you tell me_______ last night--About ten．（）A. when was the party overB. when the party was overC. when is the party overD. when the party is over10.--Kankang，I saw your English teacher in the office just now．--It _______be him． He______to Shanghai on business．（）A. Must；has goneB. Must； has beenC. can't； has beenD. can't； has gone11.There are _____floors in the building．We live on______floor．（）A. the ninth； the ninthB. the ninth；nineC. nine； the ninthD. nine；nine12.---What are you doing？---We are talking about the books and writers____we like．（）A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom13.People invented Chinese chess in memory of the battle _______Liu Bang ______XiangYu．（）A. neither；norB. either；orC. both；andD. between； and14.---We shouldn't worry about Mary．---You are right． She is ______to look after______．（）A. old enough； herselfB. big enough； herselfC. enough old； herD. enough big； her15.Chinese people hold dragon boat races and eat _______to remember Qu Yuan on the 5thof lunar May．（）A. mooncakesB. sweet dumplingsC. rice dumplingsD. fried rice二、补全对话（本大题共2小题，共15.0分）16.IHow do you like the film______This way，please．______What is your father______Why not go out for a picnic this Sunday？______I got the first prize in the English competition．______ⅡA．A Computer engineer．B．Congratulations!C．Sounds great!D．Boring．E．Thank you．17.Saleswoman：What can I do for you？Wang Li：(1)Saleswoman：Sure．They are right over there．Lisa：Wow! There are so many clothes here．Wang Li：Oh．What a nice shirt! (2)Saleswoman：You may try it on．Wang Li：(3)Lisa：No．It really fits you well．Wang Li：(4)Lisa：I want to buy a blouse for my mother．Do you have any blouse here？Saleswoman：Of course we do．What about this red one？Lisa：It looks nice．I'm sure my mother will like it．By the way，what is it made of？Saleswoman：It's made of cotton．Wang Li：(5)Saleswoman：It costs 120 yuan．Lisa：OK．I'lI take it．三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）Two friends were walking through the desert．During the journey they had an argument，and the(18) boy slapped the shorter one in the face．The shorter boy was hurt．But without (19)anything，he wrote in the sand，"Today my best friend slapped (20)in the face．"They kept on walking (21) they found a pond．And they decided(22) a bath there．But the shorter boy got stuck (23) the mud and started to sink．He cried，"Help! Help!"Luckily，he was pulled to (24)by his friend．After that．he carved on a stone，"Today my best friend saved my life．"The taller boy asked him．"After I hurt you，you wrote it in the sand，but now you carved it on the stone．Why？"The shorter boy replied，"When someone (25) you，you should write it in the sand from which the wind can erase it (26)．However，when someone does something (27)for you，you should carve it on a stone from which the wind can never erase it．"18. A. tall B. taller C. tallest19. A. saying B. say C. said20. A. I B. my C. me21. A. till B. after C. because22. A. to take B. took C. take23. A. on B. in C. at24. A. safe B. safely C. safety25. A. hurt B. hurts C hurting26. A. easily B. easy C. easier27. A. harmful B. bad C. good四、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）AA. 5：00 p．m．-6：30 p．m．B. 9：00 a．m．-5：00 p．m．C. 5：00 p．m．-8：08 p．m．D. 11：00 p．m．-5：00 p．m．29.Which activities are held in the school hall？______A. Stamp Show and Movie NightB. Movie Night and Enjoy Delicious FoodC. Stamp Show and Enjoy Delicious FoodD. A Soccer Game and Stamp Show30.What can you do on Friday______ ．A. Watch a soccer game．B. Watch a stamp show．C. Watch a movie．D. Enjoy delicious food．31.What' s the purpose（目的of the last poster？______A. To build a new school in Beijing．B. To enjoy delicious food．C. To raise money．D. To work for the rights．32.The four Ads（广告）don't have ______ ．A. timeB. pricesC. namesD. placesBScrapbooking is a hobby．It was popular for more than 500 years．People called it a friendship book．They kept pictures，letters，poems and other things they wanted to remember．Today people collect many things in scrapbooks．Some people have funny collections，like the world's most awkward ideas or pictures of the world's most ugly dogs．Other people may collect stories about the bad weather．It is easy to get started．First，you should decide what you want to collect．Start with just one idea．Next ，you will need a book with background paper，scissors and glue．You need the scissors to cut our th pictures or stories．You need the glue to stick them to the background paper．You can be busy and collect many things or lazy and collect few things．It'll be lots of fun to make your scrapbook and you can share it with your friends．33.How long was scrapbooking popular______A. less than 500 yearsB. 500 yearsC. over 500 yearsD. more than 550 years34.What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word awkward？______A. 聪明的B. 愚蠢的C. 美妙的D. 残疾的35.How many items（物品）are mentioned to make a scrapbook？______A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four36.To make a scrapbook，what do you need first？______A. GlueB. ScissorsC. A bookD. An idea37.What's the best title of the passage？______A. ScrapbookingB. The History of ScrapbookingC. What Is a ScrapbookD. How to Make a Scrapbook五、任务型阅读-完成表格（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）38.Confucius was a pioneer in the field of education．He was born in the year 551 B．C．Hewas a great thinker who had many wise ideas about human nature and behavior．His main ideas are about kindness and good manners．What 's more，he was also a famous philosopher whose wise sayings have influenced many people in different countries．For example，one of his famous sayings，"He who learns but does not think is lost；he who thinks but does not learn is in danger"，tells us the importance of learning andthinking．What a great man we can learn from!六、任务型阅读（本大题共2小题，共20.0分）39.Project Hope is an education program to help students．It builds schools in the poorestparts Of China and it helps poor families afford an education for their children．Since Project Hope started in 1989，it has done very well．By 2012，Project Hope had raised 8.73 billion yuan．With this money，it has aided 4.5 million children to go to schools and it has buit 18002 Hope Primary Schools．Project Hope has made important contributions to both education and the health ofchildren．For more than 20 years，Project Hope has encouraged the moral development and modern thinking of students．As a result，the students in Hope schools respect their teachers，aid the poor，and help one another．Project Hope is the best-known and most successful education program in China．Without Project Hope，there is a risk that many children would have an unhappy future．Project Hope is a medical care program to help students．______Project Hope started 30 years ago．______By 2012，Project Hope had raised 8.73 million yuan．______Project Hope has only made important contributions to the education of children．______ Without Project Hope，there is a risk that a lot of children would have an unhappy future．______40.Deae Tom，How are you？Do you know something about Chinese Knots（中国结）？Maybe you know nothing with them．It doesn't matter，I will tell you．In China，people usual make them with red silk，cloth and other material．They look very beautiful in a shape of diamond（钻石），about 5 inches long and 4 inches wide．In China，these knots stand for friendship，love and good luck．People can either give them as gifts to friends nor hang ther in houses as decorations．I'm good at make Chinese knots．If anyone in your country want to know more about Chinese knots，let them write to me，I will try my best to introduce my Chinese knots to anyone who is interesting in Chinese culture．____________________________________________________________七、单词拼写-单句（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）41.Jackie Chan is not only an______ （演员） but also a singer．42.My home is so______（远） away from our school that I have to take a bus to school．43.It's our duty to______（保护） the environment．44.The old man lives______（独自地）， but he doesn't feel lonely．45.You will not succeed______（除非） you work hard．46.My uncle is a c______，he woks in a restaurant．47.It t______us 90 minutes from Tongren to Guiyang by high speed train．48.I feel so h______that I would like something to eat．49.I like autumn best a______the four seasons．50.The early bird c______the worm．八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）51.据报道，铜仁市的许多学校正在开展"提升文明素养，规范行为举止"的校园文明活动．作为中学生，请根据以下内容提示及要求，写一篇80字左右的宣讲文章．文章的开头和结尾均已给出，不计入词数．内容要点：1．尊敬师长，明礼诚信，友善待人，乐于助人．2．遵守交规，外出不乱扔垃圾，不随地吐痰和攀折花朵．3．宣传脱贫攻坚带来的变化（如：人居环境的改善；教育支助的获得等）．4．宏扬中华传统文化，积极传播正能量，不信谣传谣，不说有损于国家的话语．提示词： respect尊敬 publicize宣传 the policy of accurate poverty alleviation脱贫攻坚living conditions人居环境education support教育支助 carry forward宏扬traditional culture传统文化 positive thoughts正能量 rumour谣言 be harmful to有损于Hello， boys and girls． It's reported that many schools in Tongren are holding activ itiesabout Behaving yourself and Improving your civilization quality， As students， what s hould we do First，_______________________________________________________________________ _____________________________．In short， wherever we are， we must be strict with ourselves in our words and beha viors． Try tobe a good student with civilization quality． Thanks a lot．答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．由题干"中国是一个亚洲国家，英国是一个欧洲国家．"可知，因"一个亚洲国家"，"一个欧洲国家"都表泛指，"一名"用不定冠词，因Asian是以元音音素开头的单词，因此第一个空格用an；因European是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此空格用a，所以答案应是an；a．故选：C．中国是一个亚洲国家，英国是一个欧洲国家．本题考查不定冠词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．2.【答案】B【解析】A表示由……制成，可以看出原材料，B表示在……制造，C表示由……制成，看不出原材料，D表示由……组成．根据题干可知C919是在中国制造的一种飞机．故选：B．-你知道C919吗？-当然．它是在中国制造的一种飞机．本题考查动词短语辨析，基础题，熟悉四个选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．3.【答案】C【解析】根据句意：-看，河边有一个人正在打太极．-哇!那是我的老师，吴先生．可知考查there be…doing sth有…正在做某事．故选：C．-看，河边有一个人正在打太极．-哇!那是我的老师，吴先生．熟悉实义动词现在分词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．4.【答案】A【解析】Neither+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语表达否定，意为"另一者也不…"．So+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语表达肯定，表示"另一者也…"．这两种倒装结构都是前面的情况也适用于另一个主语．从对话来看，可知是两者之间的对话，另外根据句意"I know nothing about the film Titanic"可知后者我也一无所知，所以要用neither引起的倒装，结合上一句中的"know nothing "，助动词要用do．故选：A．--我对电影《泰坦尼克号》一无所知．--我也是．首先要明白neither和so这两个词引起倒装的用法，然后根据具体的句意，去选择用哪一个结构，另外还要注意助动词的选择．5.【答案】B【解析】考查情境对话．A．How old are you你多大了？B．How are you doing你还好吗？C．Where have you been你去哪了？D．What are you doing你在干什么？根据可知应说你还好吗？故选：B．好久不见了．你还好吗？- - - -非常好．非常感谢．首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，Very well． Thanks a lot．结合选项作答．6.【答案】A【解析】句意：王先生和他的妻子和孩子们喜欢住在农村．enjoy doing sth表示喜欢做某事，主语是Mr Wang是单数．故选：A．王先生和他的妻子和孩子们喜欢住在农村．熟悉动词的固定搭配的用法，结合题意，给出答案．7.【答案】D【解析】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句，在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据exciting news for people all over the world可知句型结构为：What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词！，句中news消息，不可数名词，主语谓语已省略．故选：D．--"一带一路"改善了中国与其他国家的贸易．--是这样的．这对全世界的人来说是多么令人兴奋的消息啊！解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答8.【答案】C【解析】考查频度副词．A．Sometimes有时；B．Often经常；C．Never从不；D．Seldom 很少．根据I always take a bus， because there is no subway in this city．可知应说从不．故选：C．你通常多久乘地铁去上班？从不，我总是坐公共汽车，因为这个城市没有地铁．仔细分析句子的结构，根据I always take a bus， because there is no subway in this city．结合选项作答．9.【答案】B【解析】宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除选项AC；结合句意"你能告诉我昨天晚上聚会是什么时候结束的吗"和时间状语last night可知，要用一般过去时，排除选项D．故选：B．你能告诉我昨天晚上聚会是什么时候结束的吗？大约10点．宾语从句要用陈述语序，再根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．10.【答案】D【解析】根据句意：-Kankang，我刚才看到你的英语老师在办公室里．-不可能是他．他已经去上海出差了．第一空表示否定的猜测，用can't；第二空表示去了某地，人没回来，用gone to．故选：D．-Kankang，我刚才看到你的英语老师在办公室里．-不可能是他．他已经去上海出差了．熟悉情态动词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．11.【答案】C【解析】本题考查的是数词的用法．数词可分为基数词和序数词．基数词表示数目的多少，序数词表示顺序，在序数词前通常加the．由句意可知，第一个空应填基数词，第二个空填序数词．只有C符合要求．故选：C．这座大楼有九层，我们住在第九层．解答这类问题时，要先分析句意，再结合所给答案解答．12.【答案】A【解析】根据句意：-你在干什么？-我们正在谈论我们喜欢的书和作家．可知考查定语从句的关系代词，先行词是the books and writers ，当先行词即有人也有物时，关系代词用that ，故选：A．-你在干什么？-我们正在谈论我们喜欢的书和作家．熟悉关系代词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．13.【答案】D【解析】根据句意：为了纪念刘邦和项羽之间的这场战争，人们发明了中国象棋．结合选项，A．既不…也不…B．或者…或者…C．两者都D．在…和…之间．故选：D．为了纪念刘邦和项羽之间的这场战争，人们发明了中国象棋．熟悉并列连词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．14.【答案】A【解析】根据句意：-我们不应该为玛丽担心．-你是对的．她足够大了，可以照顾自己了．enough放在形容词或副词的后面；第二空考查look after oneself照顾某人自己．old形容年龄大．故选：A．-我们不应该为玛丽担心．-你是对的．她足够大了，可以照顾自己了．熟悉形容词位置的用法，结合题意，给出答案．15.【答案】C【解析】考查英文常识．A．mooncakes月饼；B．sweet dumplings汤圆；C．rice dumplings粽子；D．friedrice炒饭．根据 remember Qu Yuan on the 5th of lunar May．可知端午节应该吃粽子．故选：C．中国人民在农历五月五日赛龙舟，吃粽子以纪念屈原．仔细分析句子的结构，根据 remember Qu Yuan on the 5th of lunar May．结合选项作答．16.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】E【小题3】A【小题4】C【小题5】B【解析】细节推理题．1．D 根据How do you like the film？你觉得这部电影怎么样？可知结合选项，应说无聊的．故选D．2．E 根据This way， please．请这边走．可知结合选项，应说谢谢．故选E．3．A 根据What is your father？你父亲是做什么的？可知结合选项，应说电脑工程师．故选A．4．C 根据Why not go out for a picnic this Sunday？这个星期天为什么不出去野餐呢？可知结合选项，应说听起来不错．故选C．5．B 根据I got the first prize in the English competition．我在英语比赛中得了一等奖．可知结合选项，应说恭喜你．故选B．（1）你觉得这部电影怎么样？无聊的．（2）请这边走．谢谢．（3）你父亲是做什么的？电脑工程师．（4）这个星期天为什么不出去野餐呢？听起来不错．（5）我在英语比赛中得了一等奖．恭喜你．首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，认真的考虑，做出准确的答案．17.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】E【小题4】B【小题5】D【解析】1．C．根据上文"What can I do for you"可知，我能我您效劳吗？根据下文"Sure．They are right over there"可知，当然可以，它们在那边，故知顾客（王林）想问某件商品在哪里．故选C．2．A．根据文中"What a nice shirt"可知，这件衬衫真好．根据下文"You may try it on"可知，你可以穿上试试．故知顾客（王林）问这件衬衫是否合身等．故选A．3．E．根据文中"No．It really fits you well"可知，根据上文""可知，根据下文"No．It really fits you well"可知，不，它真地非常合你的身，故知顾客问的是：我看上去怎样？它使我显胖吗？故选E．4．B．根据上文"No．It really fits you well"可知，不，它真地非常合你的身．根据下文"I want to buy a blouse for my mother"可知，我想为我妈妈买件罩衣，故知此处问的是：我要这件，你呢？故选B．5．D．根据下文"It costs 120 yuan"可知，它的价格是120元，故知此处问的是：多少钱？故选D．售货员：我能为您效劳吗？王林：您能告诉我衬衫在哪里吗？售货员：当然可以．它们在那边．丽莎：哇！这里有很多衣服．王林：哦，多好看的一件衬衫！这种款式我穿起来好看吗？售货员：你可以试穿一下．王林：我看上去怎样？它使我显胖吗？售货员：不，它真地非常合你的身．王林：我要这件，你呢？丽莎：我想为我妈妈买件罩衣．你们有罩衣吗？售货员：当然有．这件红色的怎样？丽莎：看起来很好．我相信妈妈会喜欢它．顺便问一下，它是由什么制成的？售货员：是由棉花制成的．王林：多少钱？售货员：120元．丽莎：好的．我要了．首先要通读对话，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，据此确定某处的意思，选择恰当的句子来填空，就可以确定正确答案．18.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】A 【小题5】A【小题6】B 【小题7】C 【小题8】B 【小题9】A 【小题10】C 【解析】1．B 考查形容词辨析．A 高的；B更高的；C最高的；根据下文The taller boy 可知是高个的男孩，故答案是B．2．A 考查动词辨析．A动名词；B原型；C过去式；根据without是介词，后面要用动名词，故答案是A．3．C 考查代词辨析．A主格；B形容词性物主代词；C宾格；根据slapped是动词，后面要用宾格形式的，故答案是C．4．A 考查连词辨析．A直到；B在..之后；C因为；根据They kept on walking （4）they found a pond．他们继续走，后面说他们发现一个池塘，应该是直到发现一个池塘，故答案是A．5．A 考查动词辨析．A不定式；B过去式；C原型；根据decide to do sth决定做某事是固定短语，故答案是A．6．B 考查介词辨析．A在…上；B在…里；C在…根据Butthe shorter boy got stuck （6）the mud 但是矮个子的男孩陷在泥里了，在..里面用in，故答案是B．7．C 考查名词辨析．A安全的，形容词；B安全地，副词；C安全，名词；根据 he was pulled to （7）by his friend．他的朋友把他拉到安全的地方，要用名词，故答案是C．8．B 考查动词辨析．A原型；B第三人称单数；C现在分词；根据后面 when someone does 可知时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故后面要用第三人称单数形式，故答案是B．9．A 考查副词辨析．A容易地，副词；B容易的，形容词；C更容易的，形容词；根据you should write it in the sand from which the wind can erase it 修饰动词要用副词，故答案是A．10．C 考查形容词辨析．A有害的；B坏的；C好的；根据when someone does something （10）for you，youshould carve it on a stone from which the wind can never erase it．当有人为你做了某件（）事时，你应该把它刻在石头上，风永远也无法抹去它，应该是好事时，故答案是C．本文讲述了两个好朋友在沙漠中发生争吵，结果一个打了另一个，被打的将这件事写在了沙子上；他们继续行走，在取水时，刚才被打的人掉进了泥潭，他的朋友救了他，他将这件事刻在了石头上．这篇文章告诉我们应该忘记仇恨，记住别人的恩惠．考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．28.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】C 【小题5】B【解析】（1）A．细节理解题．根据A Soccer Game：There is a soccer game between Class One and Class Two on the playground．fro m 5： 00 to 6：30 this Thursday．足球比赛，在学校操场举行一班和二班足球比赛．时间是星期四从5点到6点30分．故选：A．（2）A．细节理解题．根据Stamp Show： Do you want to see different kinds of stamps？ Come to the Stamp Show in the school hall．邮票展：你想去看不同的邮票吗？请到学校大厅来参观邮票展，可知邮票展在学校大厅进行的．又根据Movie Night；Place： School Hall电影周，地点：学校大厅．故选：A．（3）C．细节理解题．根据Movie Night．Place： School Hall．Day：Friday．电影周：地点：学校大厅，时间：星期五．因此在星期五可以看电影．故选：C．（4）C．细节理解题．根据Help Free the Children raise money to build a new school in Kenya．帮助孩子们集资在肯尼亚建立一所新学校．故选：C．（5）B．细节理解题．根据文章可以看出，四则广告里没有涉及价格．故选：B．本文四则广告涉及足球比赛，邮票展，电影之夜和美食．阅读中注意文后的问题，然后带着问题再读短文，找出与答题内容相关语句，反复阅读，反复分析，然后确定答案．阅读中要善于从短文信息中总结推测出所需答案，注意所填答案与短文中相关语句的关系，与相关单词短语的关33.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】D 【小题5】A【解析】（1）C．细节理解题，根据It was popular for more than 500 years．他有500多年的历史，可知．故选：C．（2）B．词意理解题，根据like the world's most awkward ideasor pictures of the world's most ugly dogs．或者世界上最难看的狗的照片，可知or前后意思相近，故awkward的意思应该为愚蠢的．故选：B．（3）C．细节理解题，根据Next ，you will need a book with background paper， scissors and glue．接下来你要有一本带硬皮的书，剪刀和胶水．因此需要三样东西．故选：C．（4）D．细节理解题，根据 First， you should decide what you want to collect． Start with just one idea．首先你应该决定收集什么，即以一个想法开始．故选：D．（5）A．主旨大意题，根据本文内容，主要讲述了剪贴簿是人们的一种业余爱好，它有了很长的历史，今天人们还在使用剪贴簿．故选：A．本文主要讲述了剪贴簿有了很长的历史，今天人们还在使用剪贴簿，以及剪贴簿的制作方法．读理解题通常从细节，文章主旨，推测词组大意几个方面考查学生对文章的理解，做题时注意找到文章出处，做到有理有据．38.【答案】【小题1】education【小题2】nature【小题3】kindness【小题4】many【小题5】wise【解析】1．education．细节理解题，根据文中"Confucius was a pioneer in the field of education"可知，孔子是教育领域的先驱．education教育．故填education．2．nature．细节理解题，根据文中"He was a great thinker who had many wise ideas about human nature and behavior"可知，他是个伟大的思想家，他有很多关于人类、自然和人们的行为父母的富有智慧的观点．nature自然．故填nature．3．kindness．细节理解题，根据文中"His main ideas are about kindness and good manners"可知，他的观点都是关于仁爱和礼节方面的．kindness仁爱．故填kindness．4．many．细节理解题，根据文中"What 's more，he was also a famous philosopher whose wise sayings have influenced many people in different countries"可知，另外，他还是一位著名的哲学家，其睿智的言论已经影响了不同国家的很多人．many 很多．故填many．5．wise．细节理解题，根据文中"What 's more，he was also a famous philosopher whose wise sayings have influenced many people in different countries"可知，其睿智的言论已经影响了不同国家的很多人．wise明智的．故填wise．孔子是教育领域的先驱，是一位思想家和哲学家，他在教育、思想和哲学等三个领域都有重大影响力．首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，确定某处的需要的形式和词汇，就可以确定正确答案．39.【答案】【小题1】F【小题2】T【小题3】F【小题4】F【小题5】T【解析】细节判断题．1．F．根据Project Hope is an education program to help students．希望工程是一个帮助学生的教育项目，可知希望工程是一个帮助学生的医疗保健项目是错误的．故答案为F．2．T．根据Since Project Hope started in 1989，希望工程自1989年启动以来，可知希望工程开始于30年前，（2019-1989=30）．故答案为T．3．F．根据By 2012， Project Hope had raised 8.73 billion yuan．到2012年，希望工程筹集到87.3亿元．可知截至2012年，希望工程已筹集资金873万元是错误的．故答案为F．4．F．根据Project Hope has made important contributions to both education and the health o f children．希望工程对儿童的教育和健康都做出了重要贡献．可知希望工程只对儿童教育作出了重要贡献是错误的．故答案为F．5．T．根据 Project Hope is the best-known and most successful education program in ChinaWithou Project Hope，there is a risk that many children would have an unhappy future．希望工程是中国最有名、最成功的教育项目，没有它，很多孩子可能会有不幸福的未来．可知没有"希望工程"，很多孩子的未来就有可能不幸福．故答案为T．本文主要介绍了中国的希望工程情况．希望工程主要是帮助贫穷地区的孩子能够上学，并取得的阶段性成果，但希望工程任重道远．做好简单推理判断题．以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断．只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论．40.【答案】【小题1】anything【小题2】about【小题3】usually【小题4】materials【小题5】the【小题6】or【小题7】making【小题8】wants【小题9】our【小题10】interested【解析】1．anything．考查代词．根据语境可知，句意是，你了解有关中国结的知识吗？something是代词，在疑问句中用anything，意思是"任何事情"．故填anything．2．about．考查介词．分析句子结构和语法，并结合提示（with）可知，应填介词，和后面的代词组成介宾结构，作为状语．根据语境可知，也许你对它们一无所知．know about了解．故填about．3．usually．考查副词．分析句子结构和语法可知，应填副词，作为状语．usual是形容词，意思是"通常的"，其副词形式是usually ，意思是"通常地"．句意：在中国，人们通常用真丝、布和其他材料制作它们．故填usually．4．materials．考查名词．分析句子结构和语法可知，应填名词，作为并列介宾．根据语境可知，在中国，人们通常用真丝、布和其他材料制作它们．material是可数名词，用其复数materials表示"材料"这个整体概念．故填materials．5．the．考查冠词．分析句子结构和语法可知，应填冠词来修饰名词shape．根据句意"它们看起来很漂亮，呈现钻石的形状，约有5英寸长、4英寸宽"可知，故用定冠词来修饰shape，表示特指，即钻石的形状．故填the．6． or．考查连词．分析句子结构和语法，并根据提示（nor）可知，应填连词，来连接两个动词，作为并列谓语．根据语境可知，人们或者把它们作为礼物送给朋友，或者把它们悬挂起来作为装饰品．either…or或者……或者．故填or．7． making．考查动名词．分析句子结构和语法可知，本句是be good at doing sth句型，故应填make的动名词，作为介宾．句意：我擅长制作中国结．故填making．8．wants．考查动词．分析句子结构和语法可知，从句是条件句，用一般现在时，表示一种假设，故应填want的三单形式，作为谓语．句意：在你们国家，如有任何人想了解关于中国结的更多信息，请写信告诉我．故填wants．9．our．考查代词．分析句子结构和语法，并结合单词提示（my）可知，应填形容词性物主代词，作为定语．根据语境可知，我将会尽自己最大努力，把我们的中国结介绍给对中国文化感兴趣的任何人．our 我们的．故填our．10．interested．考查形容词．分析句子结构和语法可知．并结合单词提示（interesting）可知，应填形容词，作为表语．根据语境可知，我将会尽自己最大努力，把我们的中国结介绍给对中国文化感兴趣的任何人．从句中包含be interested in 句型，意思是"对……感兴趣"．故填interested．本文是给汤姆的一封信，主要介绍了有关中国结的问题．包括中国结的制作材料、形状、用途等．首先要通读全文，了解大意；特别要根据上下文，结合所给单词提示，来确定某句话的意思，使用其适当形式填空，就可以确定正确答案．41.【答案】actor【解析】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：演员，名词．英语表达是：actor．此处是单数形式，句意：Jackie Chan 不仅是演员，也是。
【英语】2019年贵州省铜仁市中考真题(解析版)
2019年贵州省铜仁市中考英语真题第Ⅰ卷客观题(共90分)第一部分听力测试温馨揭示：听力Ⅰ共四个部分，分别听完这四部分的材料后，先将各部分的试题在第Ⅰ卷上选做出来，等包括听力Ⅱ在内的听力材料全部结束后，再将答题卡上与各小题的所选答案对应的答题框涂黑。
并将听力Ⅱ的填空部分写在答题卡相应的位置。
听力Ⅰ(20分)Ⅰ．看图听五个句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。
每个句子读两遍。
(5分)A B C D E⒈___⒉___⒊___⒋___⒌___Ⅱ．听五个句子，分别选择其相应的应答语，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。
每个句子读两遍。
(5分)⒍A. Beijing. B. English. C.Teacher.⒎A. You are right. B. What good ideas! C.It’s very kind of you.⒏A.Great. B. Nice. C. Blue.⒐A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. What a pity. C.The same to you.⒑A. Really? B.Good idea! C. Thank you.Ⅲ．听五段对话，根据其内容及各小题的问题选择正确选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。
每段对话读两遍。
(5分)⒒A. It’s snowing. B. It’s raining. C.It’s blowing strongly.⒓A. Rock music. B.Country music. C. Light music.⒔A. America. B.England. C. Canada.⒕A.He can play the guitar. B. He can play the violin. C. He can play the drums.⒖A. She was doing her homework.B. She was chatting with her parents.C.She was watching TV at home.Ⅳ．听一篇短文，根据短文内容和所提问题选择正确答案，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。
【2019年中考真题模拟】贵州省铜仁市2019年中考英语真题试题(含答案)
保密★启用前铜仁市2019年初中毕业生学业（升学）统一考试英语试题姓名：__________ 准考证号：______________________注意事项：⒈ 答题前务必将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置。
⒉ 答题时，第Ⅰ卷（客观题）部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上的答题框；第Ⅱ卷（主观题）部分必须使用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写于答题卡上各小题规定的位置。
⒊ 所有题目必须在答题卡上规定的位置作答，否则无效。
⒋ 本试卷共9页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
⒌ 考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
卷Ⅰ第一部分听力测试(30分)温馨揭示：听力Ⅰ共四个部分，分别听完这四部分的材料后，先将各部分的试题在第Ⅰ卷上选做出来，等包括听力Ⅱ在内的听力材料全部结束后，再将答题卡上与各小题的所选答案对应的答题框涂黑。
并将听力Ⅱ的填空部分写在答题卡相应的位置。
听力Ⅰ (20分)Ⅰ．听五段对话，选择与所听内容相符的图片，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。
每段对话读两遍。
（5分）Ⅱ．听五个句子，分别选择其相应的应答语，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。
每个句子读两遍。
（5分）⒍ A. Last week. B. Seven times . C. Since last week.⒎ A. I’m from America. B. I’m Jane. C. I’m fourteen.⒏ A. They are shoes. B. They are Lisa’s. C. They are students.⒐ A. I’m Jack. B. I’m fine. C. Yes, I am.⒑ A. All right. B. Nothing special. C. I am glad you like it.Ⅲ．听五段对话，根据其内容及各题的问题选择正确选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。
每段对话读两遍。
2019年贵州省铜仁市中考英语试卷
2021年贵州省铜仁市中考英语试卷卷I听力测试〔30分〕听力I 〔20分〕I.看图听五个句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图画,并在做题卡的相应n .听五个句子,分别选择其相应的应答语,并在做题卡的相应位置将其字母▲▲▲每个句子读两遍. 〔5分〕2. 〔1 分〕A . Beijing .B . English .C. Teacher.3. 〔1 分〕A . You are right.B . What good ideas!C. It's very kind of you .4. 〔1 分〕A . Great.B . Nice .C. Blue .5. 〔1 分〕A . I'm sorry to hear that .B . What a pity!C. The same to you .6. 〔1 分〕A . Really ?B . Good idea!C. Thank you .in.听以下五段对话,根据对话内容及各题的问题选择正确选项,并在做题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑,每段对话读两遍.〔5分〕7. 〔1 分〕A . It's snowing .B . It's raining .C. It's blowing strongly .8. 〔1 分〕A . Rock music.B . Country music .C. Light music .9. 〔1 分〕A . America .B . EnglandC. Canada.10. 〔1 分〕A . He can play the guitar .B . He can play the violin .C. He can play the drums .11. 〔1 分〕A . She was doing her homework .B . She was chatting with her parents .C. She was watching TV at home .IV.听下面一篇短文,再根据短文内容和所提问题选择正确答案,并在做题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑.短文读两遍.〔5分〕12. 〔5 分〕〔1〕 Where are they going to travel ?A . To a town .B . To a city .C. To a country.（2）How long will it take them to go there by bus ?A . About 3 hours .B . About 4 hours .C. About 5 hours .（3）What will they have for lunch ?A . Hamburgers.C. Sandwiches.（4）What will they do after lunch ?A . Go shopping .B . Go boating .C. Go fishing .（5）When will they meet ?A . This afternoon .B . Next week .C. Tomorrow morning .听力II听一篇短文,根据所听到的短文内容填写表格.每空一词.答案务必另书写于做题卡卷n各小题规定的位置.短文读两遍.(10分)13. (10 分)综合运用〔40分〕I.单项选择〔15分〕从以下各题所给的选项A、B、C、D中选择能填入相应空白处的最正确选项,并在做题卡的相应位置将其涂黑.14. 〔1 分〕China is Asian country while England is European country .〔〕A. an; an B. a; a C. an; a D. a; an15. 〔1 分〕---- D o you know anything about C919 ?------- O f course . It's a kind of plane which China .〔〕A . is made of B. is made inC. is made fromD. is made up of16. 〔1 分〕---- L ook! There is a man Taiji near the river .------- W ow! It's my teacher , Mr. Wu .〔〕A. perform B . performs C. performing D. performed17. 〔1 分〕---- I know nothing about the film Titanic .---- ------ .〔〕A . Neither do I B. So do IC. Neither did ID. So did I18. 〔1 分〕----- L ong time no see. ?------- V ery well . Thanks a lot .〔〕A . How old are you B. How are you doingC. Where have you beenD. What are you doing19. 〔1 分〕Mr. Wang together with his wife and children in the countryside .〔〕A . enjoys living B. enjoy livingC. enjoys to liveD. enjoy to live20. 〔1 分〕----- T he Belt Road 〔一带一路〕has improved the trade between China and other countries .— So it has. exciting news for people all over the world! ( )A . How anB . What an C. How D. What21. (1 分) ------ How often do you usually go to work by subway ?------ --------------- . I always take a bus, because there is no subway in this city.( )A. Sometimes B . Often C. Never D. Seldom22. (1 分) ------ Could you tell me last night ?—About ten .( )A . when was the party overB . when the party was overC. when is the party overD . when the party is over23. (1 分)—Kankang , I saw your English teacher in the office just now .—It be him. He to Shanghai on business.( )A . must; has gone B. must; has beenC. can't; has beenD. can't; has gone24. (1 分)There are floors in the building . We live on floor .( )A . the ninth ;the ninth B. the ninth ; nineC. nine; the ninthD. nine; nine25. (1 分) ------ What are you doing ?------ We are talking about the books and writers we like .( )A . thatB . which C. who D. whom26. (1 分)People invented Chinese chess in memory of the battle Liu Bang Xiang Yu .( )A . neither; nor B. either; orC. both; andD. between; and27. (1 分) ------ We shouldn't worry about Mary .------ You are right. She is to look after .( )A . old enough ; herself B. big enough; herselfC. enough old; herD. enough big; her28. (1 分)Chinese people hold dragon boat races and eat to remember Qu Yuan on the 5 of lunar May .( )A . mooncakes B. sweet dumplingsC. rice dumplingsD. fried ricen .完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最正确选项,并在做题卡的相应位置将其涂黑.29. (10 分)Two friends were walking through the desert . During the journey they had an argument , and the (1) boy slappedthe shorter one in the face . The shorter boy was hurt. But without (2) anything , he wrote in the sand, "Today my best friend slapped (3) in the face."They kept on walking (4) they found a pond . And they decided (5) a bath there. But the shorter boy got stuck (6) the mud and started to sink . He cried , "Help! Help!"Luckily , he was pulled to (7) by his friend . After that . he carved on a stone, "Today my best friend saved my life ."The taller boy asked him . "After I hurt you, you wrote it in the sand, but now you carved it on the stone. Why ?"The shorter boy replied , "When someone ( 8) you , you should write it in the sand from which the wind can erase it(9) . However, when someone does something (10)for you , you should carve it on a stone from which the wind can nevererase it ."(1) A. tall B. taller C. tallest(2) A. saying B. say C. said(3) A. I B. my C. me(4) A. till B. after C. because⑸ A. to take B. took C. take(6) A. on B. in C. at⑺ A. safe B. safely C. safety⑻ A. hurt B. hurts C hurting(9) A. easily B. easy C. easier(10) A. harmful B. bad C. good出.情景交际(15分)(1)从n栏中找出与I栏相对应的答语,并在做题卡的相应位置将其涂黑. (5分) 30. (5 分)I(1) How do you like the film ?(2) This way , please.(3) What is your father ?(4) Why not go out for a picnic this Sunday ?(5) I got the first prize in the English competition .nA . A Computer engineer.B . Congratulations!C. Sounds great!D . Boring .E. Thank you .(2)从方框里选择能填入对话空白处的适中选项,并在做题卡的相应位置将其涂黑. (10分)31. (10 分)Saleswoman： What can I do for you ?Wang Li ：(1)Saleswoman： Sure. They are right over there .Lisa : Wow! There are so many clothes here .Wang Li ： Oh. What a nice shirt! (2)Saleswoman： You may try it on .Wang Li ： (3)Lisa : No. It really fits you well .Wang Li ： (4)Lisa : I want to buy a blouse for my mother . Do you have any blouse here ?Saleswoman: Of course we do . What about this red one ?Lisa : It looks nice . I'm sure my mother will like it . By the way , what is it made of ?Saleswoman: It's made of cotton .Wang Li ：〔5〕Saleswoman: It costs 120 yuan .Lisa : OK . I'll take it .I .阅读理解〔20分〕阅读两篇材料,从每题所给的选项中选出最正确答案,并在做题卡的相应位置将其涂黑.32. 〔10 分〕A Soccer GameAttention , please! There is a soccer game between Class One and Class Two on the playground from 5 ：00 to 6: 30 this Thursday . Please come and watch it.Stamp ShowDo you want to see different kinds of stamps ? Come to the Stamp Show in the school hall . 9:00a. m . —5： 00 p. m. every Saturday.Movie NightPlace： School HallDay: FridayMovies : King Kong 5 : 00 p. m . —8： 08 p. m. The Sound of Music : 8: 15 p. m.一11: 10 p. m.Enjoy Delicious Food一-- —, —“thTime: 11: 00 a. m. - 5: 00 p. m. Sunday, May 16Place： On the playground of Beijing International SchoolHelp Free the Children raise money to build a new school in Kenya . Craig works for the rights of children . Let's make his dream come true! Welcome to our International Food Festival!(1) When can you watch a soccer game?A. 5: 00 p. m. - 6: 30 p. m.B . 9: 00 a. m. - 5: 00 p. m.C. 5: 00 p. m . - 8：08 p. m.D. 11： 00 p. m. - 5: 00 p. m.(2) Which activities are held in the school hall ?A . Stamp Show and Movie NightB . Movie Night and Enjoy Delicious FoodC. Stamp Show and Enjoy Delicious FoodD . A Soccer Game and Stamp Show(3) What can you do on Friday ? .A . Watch a soccer game.B . Watch a stamp show.C. Watch a movie .D . Enjoy delicious food .(4) What' s the purpose (目的of the last poster?A . To build a new school in Beijing .B . To enjoy delicious food .C. To raise money.D . To work for the rights .(5) The four Ads (广告)don't have.A . timeB . pricesC. namesD. places33. (10 分)Scrapbooking is a hobby . It was popular for more than 500 years . People called it a friendship book . They keptpictures , letters, poems and other things they wanted to remember.Today people collect many things in scrapbooks . Some people have funny collections , like the world's most awkward ideas or pictures of the world's most ugly dogs . Other people may collect stories about the bad weather .It is easy to get started. First, you should decide what you want to collect . Start with just one idea . Next , you will need a book with background paper, scissors and glue. You need the scissors to cut out the pictures or stories. You need the glue to stick them to the background paper.You can be busy and collect many things or lazy and collect few things . It'll be lots of fun to make your scrapbook and you can share it with your friends .(1) How long was scrapbooking popular ?A . less than 500 yearsB . 500 yearsC. over 500 yearsD . more than 550 years(2) What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word awkward ?A.聪明的B.愚蠢的C.美妙的D.残疾的(3) How many items (物品) are mentioned to make a scrapbook?A . OneB . TwoC. ThreeD. Four(4) To make a scrapbook, what do you need first ?A. GlueB. ScissorsC. A bookD . An idea(5) What's the best title of the passage ?A . ScrapbookingB . The History of ScrapbookingC. What Is a ScrapbookD . How to Make a Scrapbookn.阅读判断(10分)根据短文内容,判断小题句子的正( A)或误(B),并在做题卡的相应位置将其涂黑.34. (10 分) Project Hope is an education program to help students . It builds schools in the poorest parts Of China and it helpspoor families afford an education for their children .Since Project Hope started in 1989 , it has done very well . By 2021, Project Hope had raised 8.73 billion yuan. With this money, it has aided 4.5 million children to go to schools and it has built 18002 Hope Primary Schools.Project Hope has made important contributions to both education and the health of children . For more than 20 years, Project Hope has encouraged the moral development and modern thinking of students . As a result, the students in Hope schools respect their teachers, aid the poor, and help one another. Project Hope is the best — known and most successful education program in China . Without Project Hope, there is a risk that many children would have an unhappy future .11) Project Hope is a medical care program to help students .(2) Project Hope started 30 years ago.(3) By 2021 , Project Hope had raised 8.73 million yuan .(4) Project Hope has only made important contributions to the education of children .(5) Without Project Hope , there is a risk that a lot of children would have an unhappy future .卷II出任务型阅读〔10分〕阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成小题〔每空一词〕各小题规o答案务必另书写于做题卡卷n定的位置.35. 〔10 分〕Confucius was a pioneer in the field of education . He was born in the year 551 B . C. He was a great thinker whohad many wise ideas about human nature and behavior. His main ideas are about kindness and good manners. What 's more, he was also a famous philosopher whose wise sayings have influenced many people in different countries . For example , one of his famous sayings , "He who learns but does not think is lost ; he who thinks but does not learn is in danger" , tells usthe importance of learning and thinking . What a great man we can learn from!位置.36. 〔1 分〕Jackie Chan is not only an 〔演员〕but also a singer.37. 〔1 分〕My home is so 〔远〕away from our school that I have to take a bus to school .38. 〔1 分〕It's our duty to 〔保护〕the environment.第12页〔共23页〕39. 〔1 分〕The old man lives 〔单独地〕,but he doesn't feel lonely .40. 〔1 分〕You will not succeed 〔除非〕you work hard .ii .根据句意和空缺处所给首字母写单词.答案书写于做题卡卷n各小题规定的位置^41. 〔1 分〕My uncle is a c, he woks in a restaurant.42. 〔1 分〕It t us 90 minutes from Tongren to Guiyang by high speed train .43. 〔1 分〕I feel so h that I would like something to eat .44. 〔1 分〕I like autumn best a the four seasons.45. 〔1 分〕The early bird c the worm .n.短文改错〔10分〕以下短文的划线局部是错误的,请改正,并将其正确答案书写在做题卡卷n各小题规定的位置.46. 〔10 分〕Dear Tom ,How are you? Do you know something about Chinese Knots 〔中国结〕？Maybe you know nothing with them. It doesn't matter, I will tell you. In China, people usual make them with red silk, cloth and other material. They look very beautiful in a shape of diamond 〔钻石〕, about 5 inches long and 4 inches wide . In China , these knots stand for friendship , love and good luck . People can either give them as gifts to friends nor hang there in houses as decorations. I'm good at make Chinese knots. If anyone in your country want to know more about Chinese knots, let them write to me , I will try my best to introduce my Chinese knots to anyone who is interesting in Chinese culture.（1）〔2〕〔3〕〔4〕〔5〕（6）〔7〕〔8〕〔9〕〔10〕 m .写作〔20分〕47. 〔20分〕据报道,铜仁市的许多学校正在开展〞提升文明素养,标准行为举止〞的校园文明活动.作为中学生,请根据以下内容提示及要求,写一篇80字左右的宣讲文章.文章的开头和结尾均已给出,不计入词数.内容要点：1.尊敬师长,明礼诚信,友善待人,乐于助人.2 .遵守交规,外出不乱扔垃圾,不随地吐痰和攀折花朵.3 .宣传脱贫攻坚带来的变化〔如：人居环境的改善；教育支助的获得等〕4 .宏扬中华传统文化,积极传播正能量,不信谣传谣,不说有损于国家的话语.提示词：respect 尊敬publicize 宣传the policy of accurate poverty alleviation 脱贫攻坚living conditions 人居环境education support 教育支助carry forward 宏扬traditional culture 传统文化positive thoughts 正能量rumour 谣言be harmful to 有损于Hello , boys and girls. It's reported that many schools in Tongren are holding activities about Behaving yourself and Improving your civilization quality , As students , what should we do ? First ,In short, wherever we are, we must be strict with ourselves in our words and behaviors . Try to be a good student with civilization quality . Thanks a lot.2021年贵州省铜仁市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析卷I听力测试〔30分〕听力I 〔20分〕I.看图听五个句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图画,并在做题卡的相应位置序号涂黑.每个句子读两遍. 〔5分〕1 .【解答】略n .听五个句子,分别选择其相应的应答语,并在做题卡的相应位置将其字母▲▲▲每个句子读两遍.〔5分〕2 .【解答】略3 .【解答】略4 .【解答】略5 .【解答】A6 .【解答】略出.听以下五段对话,根据对话内容及各题的问题选择正确选项,并在做题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑,每段对话读两遍.〔5分〕7 .【解答】略8 .【解答】略9 .【解答】略10 .【解答】B11 .【解答】略IV.听下面一篇短文,再根据短文内容和所提问题选择正确答案,并在做题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑.短文读两遍.〔5分〕12 .【解答】略听力II听一篇短文,根据所听到的短文内容填写表格.每空一词.答案务必另书写于做题卡卷n各小题规定的位置.短文读两遍.〔10分〕13 .【解答】略综合运用〔40分〕I.单项选择〔15分〕从以下各题所给的选项A、B、C、D中选择能填入相应空白处的最正确选项,并在做题卡的相应位置将其涂黑.14•【解答】a, an是不定冠词,放在单数可数名词前面,表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名",表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前.由题干"中国是一个亚洲国家,英国是一个欧洲国家."可知,因"一个亚洲国家","一个欧洲国家"都表泛指,"一名"用不定冠词,因Asian是以元音音素开头的单词,因此第一个空格用an;因European是以辅音音素开头的单词,因此空格用a,所以答案应是an； a.应选：C.15•【解答】A表示由……制成,可以看出原材料, B表示在……制造,C表示由……制成,看不出原材料, D表示由……组成.根据题干可知C919是在中国制造的一种飞机.应选：B.16 .【解答】根据句意：-看,河边有一个人正在打太极. -哇!那是我的老师,吴先生.可知考查there be - doing sth有…正在做某事.应选：C.17 .【解答】Neither+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语表达否认,意为"另一者也不…".So+系动词/助动词/情态动词+ 主语表达肯定,表示"另一者也…".这两种倒装结构都是前面的情况也适用于另一个主语.从对话来看,可知是两者之间的对话,另外根据句意"I know nothing about the film Titanic" 可知后者我也一无所知,所以要用neither 引起的倒装,结合上一句中的"know nothing ",助动词要用do.应选：A .18 .【解答】考查情境对话.A . How old are you 你多大了？B. How are you doing 你还好吗？ C. Where have you been你去哪了？ D. What are you doing你在干什么？根据可知应说你还好吗？应选：B.19 .【解答】句意：王先生和他的妻子和孩子们喜欢住在农村. enjoy doing sth表示喜欢做某事,主语是Mr Wang是单数.应选：A .20 .【解答】分析句子结构可知考查感慨句, 在感慨句中,what修饰名词,how修饰形容词/副词,根据exciting newsfor people all over the world 可知句型结构为：What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词！,句中news消息,不可数名词,主语谓语已省略.应选：D .21 .【解答】考查频度副词. A . Sometimes有时；B. Often经常；C. Never从不；D. Seldom很少.根据I alwaystake a bus, because there is no subway in this city . 可知应说从不.应选：C.22•【解答】宾语从句要用陈述语序,排除选项AC;结合句意"你能告诉我昨天晚上聚会是什么时候结束的吗〞和时间状语last night可知,要用一般过去时,排除选项 D.应选：B.23•【解答】根据句意：-Kankang,我刚刚看到你的英语老师在办公室里. -不可能是他.他已经去上海出差了. 第一空表示否认的猜想,用can't;第二空表示去了某地,人没回来,用gone to.应选：D .24•【解答】此题考查的是数词的用法.数词可分为基数词和序数词.基数词表示数目的多少,序数词表示顺序, 在序数词前通常加the.由句意可知,第一个空应填基数词,第二个空填序数词.只有C符合要求. 应选：C.25 •【解答】根据句意：-你在干什么？-我们正在谈论我们喜欢的书和作家.可知考查定语从句的关系代词,先行词是the booksand writers ,领先行词即有人也有物时,关系代词用that ,应选：A .26•【解答】根据句意：为了纪念刘邦和项羽之间的这场战争,人们创造了中国象棋.结合选项, A.既不•一也不・•・B .或者或者C.两者都D .在,…和之间. 应选：D .27•【解答】根据句意：-我们不应该为玛丽担忧.-你是对的.她足够大了,可以照顾自己了. enough放在形容词或副词的后面；第二空考查look after oneself照顾某人自己.01d形容年龄大.应选：A .28 .【解答】考查英文常识. A . mooncakes月饼；B. sweet dumplings 汤圆；C. rice dumplings 粽子；D. fried rice炒饭.根据remember Qu Yuan on the 5th of lunar May ,可知端午节应该吃粽子.应选：C.n .完形填空〔10分〕阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最正确选项,并在做题卡的相应位置将其涂黑.29 .【解答】1. B考查形容词辨析.A高的；B更高的；C最高的；根据下文The taller boy可知是高个的男孩,故答案是B.2. A考查动词辨析.A动名词；B原型；C过去式；根据without是介词,后面要用动名词,故答案是 A.3. C考查代词辨析.A主格；B形容词性物主代词；C宾格；根据slapped是动词,后面要用宾格形式的,故答案是C.4. A考查连词辨析.A直到；B在..之后；C由于；根据They kept on walking 〔4〕 they found a pond .他们继续走,后面说他们发现一个池塘,应该是直到发现一个池塘,故答案是 A.5. A考查动词辨析.A不定式；B过去式；C原型；根据decide to do sth决定做某事是固定短语,故答案是A .6. B考查介词辨析.A在…上；B在…里；C在…卞^据But the shorter boy got stuck 〔6〕 the mud但是矮个子的男孩陷在泥里了,在..里面用in,故答案是B.7. C考查名词辨析.A平安的,形容词；B平安地,副词；C平安,名词；根据he was pulled to 〔 7〕 by his friend .他的朋友把他拉到平安的地方,要用名词,故答案是 C.8. B考查动词辨析.A原型；B第三人称单数；C现在分词；根据后面when someone does可知时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故后面要用第三人称单数形式,故答案是 B.9. A考查副词辨析.A容易地,副词；B容易的,形容词；C更容易的,形容词；根据you should write it in the sand fromwhich the wind can erase it修饰动词要用副词,故答案是 A .10. C 考查形容词辨析. A 有害的；B 坏的；C 好的；根据when someone does something 〔10〕 for you , you shouldcarve it on a stone from which the wind can never erase it .当有人为你做了某件〔〕事时,你应该把它刻在石头上,风永远也无法抹去它,应该是好事时,故答案是 C.出.情景交际〔15分〕〔1〕从n栏中找出与I栏相对应的答语,并在做题卡的相应位置将其涂黑. 〔5分〕30 •【解答】细节推理题.1. D根据How do you like the film ?你觉得这部电影怎么样？可知结合选项,应说无聊的.应选D.2. E根据This way , please.请这边走.可知结合选项,应说谢谢.应选E.3. A根据What is your father ?你父亲是做什么的？可知结合选项,应说电脑工程师.应选A.4. C根据Why not go out for a picnic this Sunday ?这个星期天为什么不出去野餐呢？可知结合选项, 应说听起来不错.应选C.5. B根据I got the first prize in the English competition .我在英语比赛中得了一等奖.可知结合选项,应说恭喜你.应选B. (2)从方框里选择能填入对话空白处的适中选项,并在做题卡的相应位置将其涂黑. (10分)31 .【解答】1. C.根据上文"What can I do for you"可知,我能我您效劳吗？根据下文"Sure. They are right over there" 可知,当然可以,它们在那边,故知顾客(王林)想问某件商品在哪里.应选 C.2. A.根据文中"What a nice shirt"可知,这件衬衫真好.根据下文"You may try it on"可知,你可以穿上试试.故知顾客(王林)问这件衬衫是否合身等.应选 A.3. E.根据文中"No. It really fits you well"可知,根据上文""可知,根据下文"No. It really fits you well"可知, 不,它真地非常合你的身,故知顾客问的是：我看上去怎样？它使我显胖吗？应选 E.4. B.根据上文"No . It really fits you well"可知,不,它真地非常合你的身. 根据下文"I want to buy a blouse formy mother"可知,我想为我妈妈买件罩衣,故知此处问的是：我要这件,你呢？应选B .5. D.根据下文"It costs 120 yuan"可知,它的价格是120元,故知此处问的是：多少钱？应选D.I .阅读理解(20分)阅读两篇材料,从每题所给的选项中选出最正确答案,并在做题卡的相应位置将其涂黑.32.【解答】(1) A.细节理解题. 根据A Soccer Game： There is a soccer game between Class One and Class Two on theplayground . from 5 : 00 to 6: 30 this Thursday .足球比赛,在学校操场举行一班和二班足球比赛.时间是星期四从5点到6点30分.应选：A.(2) A .细节理解题.根据Stamp Show: Do you want to see different kinds of stamps ? Come to the Stamp Show in theschool hall.邮票展：你想去看不同的邮票吗？请到学校大厅来参观邮票展,可知邮票展在学校大厅进行的.又根据Movie Night ; Place： School Hall电影周,地点：学校大厅.应选： A.(3) C.细节理解题.根据Movie Night . Place： School Hall. Day: Friday.电影周：地点：学校大厅,时间：星期五.因此在星期五可以看电影.应选： C.(4) C.细节理解题.根据Help Free the Children raise money to build a new school in Kenya .帮助孩子们集资在肯尼亚建立一所新学校.应选： C.(5) B.细节理解题.根据文章可以看出,四那么广告里没有涉及价格.应选： B.33 .【解答】(1) C.细节理解题,根据It was popular for more than 500 years .他有500多年的历史,可知.应选：C.（2） B. 词意理解题, 根据like the world's most awkward ideas or pictures of the world's most ugly dogs . 或者世界上最难看的狗的照片,可知or前后意思相近,故awkward的意思应该为愚蠢的.应选：B.（3）C.细节理解题,根据Next , you will need a book with background paper , scissors and glue. 接下来你要有一本带硬皮的书,剪刀和胶水.因此需要三样东西.应选:C.（4）D .细节理解题,根据First, you should decide what you wantto collect . Start with just one idea .首先你应该决定收集什么,即以一个想法开始.应选：D.（5）A.主旨大意题,根据本文内容,主要讲述了剪贴簿是人们的一种业余爱好,它有了很长的历史,今天人们还在使用剪贴簿.应选： A.n.阅读判断〔10分〕根据短文内容,判断小题句子的正〔A〕或误〔B〕,并在做题卡的相应位置将其涂黑.34 •【解答】细节判断题.1. F.根据Project Hope is an education program to help students . 希望工程是一个帮助学生的教育工程,可知希望工程是一个帮助学生的医疗保健工程是错误的.故答案为 F.2. T.根据Since Project Hope started in 1989 ,希望工程自1989年启动以来,可知希望工程开始于30年前,〔2021 -1989=30〕.故答案为T.3. F.根据By 2021 , Project Hope had raised 8.73 billion yuan .到2021 年,希望工程筹集到87.3 亿元.可知截至2021年,希望工程已筹集资金873万元是错误的.故答案为 F.4. F. 根据Project Hope has made important contributions to both education and the health of children . 希望工程对儿童的教育和健康都做出了重要奉献.可知希望工程只对儿童教育作出了重要奉献是错误的.故答案为 F.5. T. 根据Project Hope is the best — known and most successful education program in China . Without Project Hope ,there is a risk that many children would have an unhappy future .希望工程是中国最有名、最成功的教育工程,没有它,很多孩子可能会有不幸福的未来.可知没有“希望工程",很多孩子的未来就有可能不幸福.故答案为T.卷II m.任务型阅读〔10分〕阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成小题〔每空一词〕.答案务必另书写于做题卡卷n各小题规定的位置.35 .【解答】1. education.细节理解题,根据文中"Confucius was a pioneer in the field of education"可知,孔子是教育领域的先驱.education教育.故填education.2. nature.细节理解题, 根据文中"He was a great thinker who had many wise ideas about human nature and behavior" 可知,他是个伟大的思想家,他有很多关于人类、自然和人们的行为父母的富有智慧的观点. nature自然.故填nature.3. kindness.细节理解题,根据文中"His main ideas are about kindness and good manners"可知,他的观点都是关于仁爱和礼节方面的. kindness仁爱.故填kindness.4. many.细节理解题,根据文中"What 's more, he was also a famous philosopher whose wise sayings haveinfluenced many people in different countries"可知,另外,他还是一位著名的哲学家,其睿智的言论已经影响了不同国家的很多人. many很多.故填many.5. wise.细节理解题, 根据文中"What 's more , he was also a famous philosopher whose wise sayings have influencedmany people in different countries"可知,其睿智的言论已经影响了不同国家的很多人. wise明智的.故填wise.书面表达〔40分〕I .单词拼写〔10分〕i.根据括号内的汉语完成句子.答案书写在做题卡卷n各小题规定的位置.36 •【解答】考查译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子, 可知要译的局部为：演员,名词.英语表达是：actor.此处是单数形式,句意：Jackie Chan不仅是演员,也是一名歌手.故答案为actor.37•【解答】考查译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要译的局部为：远,形容词.英语表达是：far.句意：我的家离我们的学校很远,我必须乘公共汽车去上学.故答案为far.38•【解答】考查译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子, 可知要译的局部为：保护,动词.英语表达是：protect. It's our duty to do sth做某事是我们的责任,句意：保护环境是我们的责任.故答案为protect.39 •【解答】考查译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子, 可知要译的局部为：单独地,副词.英语表达是：alone .句意：老人单独生活,但他并不感到孤独.故答案为alone.40 •【解答】考查译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要译的局部为：除非.英语表达是unless,连词.故答案为unless.ii .根据句意和空缺处所给首字母写单词.答案书写于做题卡卷n各小题规定的位置^41 .【解答】句意：我叔叔是一个厨师,他在一家餐馆工作. cook.名词,厨师,放在a后面跟名词单数.故填cook.42 .【解答】句意：从铜仁到贵阳坐高速列车要花费我们90分钟.句子考查It takes sb some time to do sth表示花费某人多长时间做某事.故填takes.43 .【解答】句意：我饿得想吃点东西.放在feel后面跟形容词形式,hungry,形容词,饿的.故填hungry.44 .【解答】句意：我最喜欢四季中的秋天. among,介词,在…中.故填among.45•【解答】考查动词.结合语境"早起的鸟有虫吃.".及首字母提示,可知,应该是"抓"catch动词.主语bird单数.一般现在时态,谓语动词用第三人称单数.故答案是：catches.n.短文改错〔10分〕以下短文的划线局部是错误的,请改正,并将其正确答案书写在做题卡卷n各小题规定的位置.46 .【解答】1. anything .考查代词.根据语境可知,句意是,你了解有关中国结的知识吗？something是代词,在疑问句中用anything ,意思是"任何事情".故填anything .2. about.考查介词.分析句子结构和语法, 并结合提示〔with〕可知,应填介词,和后面的代词组成介宾结构,作为状语.根据语境可知,也许你对它们一无所知. know about 了解.故填about.3. usually.考查副词.分析句子结构和语法可知,应填副词,作为状语. usual是形容词,意思是"通常的",其副词形式是usually,意思是"通常地〞.句意：在中国,人们通常用真丝、布和其他材料制作它们. 故填usually.4. materials.考查名词.分析句子结构和语法可知,应填名词,作为并列介宾.根据语境可知,在中国,人们通常用真丝、布和其他材料制作它们. material是可数名词,用其复数materials表示"材料〞这个整体概念.故填materials.5. the.考查冠词.分析句子结构和语法可知,应填冠词来修饰名词shape.根据句意"它们看起来很漂亮,呈现钻石的形状,约有5英寸长、4英寸宽"可知,故用定冠词来修饰shape,表示特指,即钻石的形状.故填the.6. or.考查连词.分析句子结构和语法,并根据提示〔nor〕可知,应填连词,来连接两个动词,作为并列谓语.根据语境可知,人们或者把它们作为礼物送给朋友,或者把它们悬挂起来作为装饰品. either…or或者……或者.故填or.7. making .考查动名词.分析句子结构和语法可知,本句是be good at doing sth句型,故应填make的动名词, 作为介宾.句意：我擅长制作中国结.故填making .8. wants.考查动词.分析句子结构和语法可知,从句是条件句,用一般现在时,表示一种假设,故应填want的三单形式,作为谓语.句意：在你们国家,如有任何人想了解关于中国结的更多信息,请写信告诉我.故填。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
贵州省铜仁市2019年中考英语试题第二部分综合运用Ⅰ. 单项选择 (15分)从下列各题所给的选项A、B、C、D中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。
21. China is ___ Asian country while England is ___ European country.A. an; anB. a; aC. an; aD. a; an故选：C．22. “Do you know anything about C919?” “Of course. It’s a kind of plane which ___ China.”A. is made ofB. is made inC. is made fromD. is made up of故选：B23. “Look! There is a man ___ Taiji near the river.” “Wow! It’s my teacher, Mr Wu.”A. performB. performsC. performingD. performed故选：C．24. “I know nothing about the film Titanic.” “___.”A. Neither do IB. So do IC. Neither did ID. So did I故选：A．25. “Long time no see. ___?” “Very well. Thanks a lot.”A. How old are you?B. How are you doing?C. Where have you been?D. What are you doing?故选：B．26. Mr Wang together with his wife and children ___ in the countryside.A. enjoys livingB. enjoy livingC. enjoys to liveD. enjoy to live故选：A．27. “The Belt Road (一带一路) has improved the trade between China and other countries.”“So it has.___ e xciting news for people all over the world!”A. How anB. What anC. HowD. What故选：D．28. “How often do you usually go to work by subway?” “___. I always take a bus, because there is nosubway in this city.”A. SometimesB. OftenC. NeverD. Seldom故选：C．29. “Could you tell me ___ last night?” “About ten.”A. when was the party overB. when the party was overC. when is the party overD. when the party is over故选：B．30. “Kangkang, I saw your English teacher in the office just now.” “It ___ be him. He ___ to Shanghaion business.”A. must; has goneB. can’t; has beenC. must; has beenD. can’t; has gone故选：D．31. There are ___ floors in the building. We live on ___ floor.A. the ninth; the ninthB. nine; the ninthC. the ninth; nineD. nine; nine故选：B．32. “What are you doing?” “We are talking about the books and writers ___ we like.”A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom故选：A．33. People invented Chinese chess in memory of the battle ___ Liu Bang ___ Xiang Yu.A. neither; norB. either; orC. both; andD. between; and故选：D．34. “We shouldn’t worry about Marry.” “You are right. She is ___ to look after ___.”A. old enough; herselfB. big enough; herselfC. enough old; herD. enough big; her故选：A．35. Chinese people hold dragon boat races and eat ___ to remember Qu Yuan on the 5th of lunar May.A. mooncakesB. sweet dumplingsC. rice dumplingsD.fried rice故选：C．Ⅱ. 完形填空 (10分)阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。
Two friends were walking through the desert. During the journey they had an argument, and the 36 boy slapped the shorter one in the face. The short boy was hurt, but without 37 anything, he wrote in the sand, “Today my best friend slapped 38 in the face.”They kept on walking 39 they found a pond, and they decided 40 a bath there. But the shorter boy got stuck 41 the mud and started to sink. He cried, “Help! Help!” Luckily, he was pulled to 42 by his friend. After that, he carved on a stone, “Today my best friend saved my life.”The taller boy asked him, “After I hurt you, you wrote it in the sand, but now you carved it on a stone. Why?”The shorter boy replied, “When someone 43 you, you should write it in the sand from which wind can erase it 44 . However, when someone does something 45 for you, you must carve it on the stone from which the wind can never erase it.”You have to learn to write your hurts in the sand and to carve your benefits in the stone.36. A. tall B. taller C. tallest37. A. saying B. say C. said38. A. I B. my C. me39. A. till B. after C. because40. A. to take B. took C. take41. A. on B. in C. at42. A. safe B. safely C. safety43. A. hurt B. hurts C. hurting44. A. easily B. easy C. easier45. A. harmful B. bad C. good【解答】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．CⅢ. 情景交际 (15分)⑴从B栏中找出与A栏相对应的答语，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。
(5分)A B46. How do you like the film? A. A computer engineer.47. This way, please. B. Congratulations!48. What is your father? C. Sounds great!49. Why not go out for a picnic this Sunday? D. Boring.50. I got the first prize in the English competition. E. Thank you.【解答】细节推理题．1．D 2．E 3．A 4．C 5．B⑵从方框内选择能填入对话相应空白处的适当选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。
(10分)Saleswoman：What can I do for you?Wang Li：51.___Saleswoman：Sure. They are right over there.Lisa：Wow! There are so many clothes here.Wang Li：Oh. What a nice shirt! 52.___Saleswoman：You may try it on.Wang Li：53.___Lisa：No. It really fits you well.Wang Li：54.___Lisa：I want to buy a blouse for my mother. Do you have any blouse here? Saleswoman：Of course we do. What about this red one?Lisa：It looks nice. I’m sure my mother will like it. By the way, what is it made of? Saleswoman：It’s made of cotton.Wang Li：55.___Saleswoman：It costs 120 yuan.Lisa【解答】1．C．2．A 3．E．4．B．5．D．第三部分阅读理解及判断Ⅰ. 阅读理解 (20分)阅读A与B两篇短文，从56－65每小题所给的选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。