SAT 分类词汇填空categorical vocabulary

SAT vocabulary categories:一事物、人物特点安静 vs 喧闹aplombcalmcomposureequanimityeven-temperedgentlehalcyonhushimpassiveimperturbablepeacepeaceablephlegmaticplacidquiescencequietreposingsedatesereneserenitysilencetranquiltranquility喧闹agitationbedlamboisterouscommotiondindisturbanceflusteredfomenthavocmiserablepandemonium perturbationrestiverestless riotstormy tempestuous turbulent turmoil uproar简洁vs 唠叨abridged brevitybrief compendious concisecurt economical laconic laconism pithy reticent spare succinct succinctness summary taciturn taciturnity terse condensed compressed pithylean冗长唠叨circumlocution colloquial diffuse digress eloquence garrulity garrulousglib grandiloquent lengthylong-winded loquacious prattleprolixramblerant redundant rhetorical talkative tedious verbose volublewordy清晰vs 模糊clarity enunciate explicitlimpidlucentlucidluculent luminous manifestpatentpellucid straitghforwardly transparent transpicuous unburid unequivocal well-defined模糊abstruse ambiguous arcanedazedensedimdusky enigmatic equivocal esoteric impenetrable inscrutable murky mysterious nubilous obfuscate obscure opacity opaque puzzling sibyllineslur tenebrous turbid unfathomable unintelligible vague天生vs 后天indigenous intrinsic endemic instinct inanate connate connatural inborn inherited native unacquired ingrained inherent domestic后天acquiredexotic extraneous foreign learned response alien accidental adventitiousextrinsic大量vs 少量slew abundance plenty prodigal affluence profuse teeming plethora prodigious rife plenitude spate profligacy frequency trivial pandemic scads adequacy sufficient ample copious fulsome extravagant swarming lavishness spuerfluity glufraff少量dearth deficient diminishment exiguous frugality inadequate infrequency insufficient iota limited meager paucity penurypinch povertyrarityscant scarcity skimpyslightsparsesparse substantive thriftywhit真诚vs 狡猾artless honesty natural ingenuous candor guileless unartificial innocentnaïvesimple unartful unsophisticated unstudied untutored unpretentious candidfrank forthright unreserved unmannered aboveboard probity uprightness狡猾的cunningimprobity chicaneryguilemanneredartifice manipulative covertfurtivefoxyguilefulslytrikywilydeceitful短暂的vs 持久的ephemeral evanescent fleeting fugaciousfugitiveitinerant mercurial meteoric momentary nomadicpassing peripatetic sporadic transient transitoryvolatile时间长antiquitychronicconstant continuous durability durableeoneternal everlastinggradualincessantlastinglongevityperennialpermanentperpetualperpetuitystablesubstantialsustained即兴的vs 预先考虑的impromptuoffhandprecipitate extemporaneous extemporize unrehearsed improvised预先考虑premeditated deliberatedplannedfollow a script有创意的vs 陈腐的originalnovelseminalprecursoryfreshinnovativeingenuitydevicefulingenious innovational innovatoryoriginate constructive productive inventive陈腐的banalclichécommonplace derivative fusty hackneyed insipid lackluster mediocre moldy mundane platitude prosaicstale stereotyped tritetritevapid聪明vs 笨拙acuteadeptadroitagileartfulastutecraftydeft dexterous discerning erudite incisive ingenious intelligent judicious perspicacious prudent sagacioussavvyshrewdsmart笨拙vacuousbungleawkwardfatuousfumbleasininefoolishclumsyineptmaladroitdullbotch脾气不好的vs 和谐的cantankerouscholericcrabbedcrankycurmudgeonfractioushot-temperedhuffyintemperateirascibleirefulirritablepassionatepeevishpetulantquerulousrattysnappishspleentemperishtestytetchytouchywaspish和谐的affablecalmgood-naturedagreeablegoodwillpatientamiablecomplaisantobligingquietrelaxedlong-sufferingtolerantgraciousgentlegenialdelicatetender教条、正统vs 异教、非正统dogmacanonicaltenetdoctrinereligioninstructionorthodox非正统heresyheterodoxnontraditionalunorthodoxunauthoritativeuncanonicalcultpaganpaganismheathen减少vs 增加dwindle abbreviate curtail abradecut short abridge lessen decrease ebb subside wane attenuate thin moderate disappear fail abate diminish dock drain away peter rebate recede reduce clip retrench trim shrink mitigate subtract wither增加proliferate increase accrue protract augment amplify enlarge multiply elongate extendlengthendilatedistendamass完全的vs 不完全的exhaustiveabsoluteprofoundfull developedutterthorough comprehensive intensive不完全partialincomplete superficialshoal incompleteness cursoryshallowscrappy适当的vs 不相关的relevantappositegermanepertainopportune seasonableproperaptsuitable不相关的extraneous immaterialirrelevantextremely inappropriate extraneousirrelevant unassociated inadmissiblealienextrinsicinappositeirrelative虚假vs 真实mendaciousfictitiousbogusfeigneddissembling mendacityposturedissemble prevaricationperjuryadulterated apocryphafakepretendeddeceptivefraudulentforged真实honestfactualauthenticgenuinetruthfulgenuineveracitytruthfulcannonvalidveritable放荡不羁vs 有节制的restraintindulgent intemperance sybariteexcessivelibertinedissolutedissolutelicentious depraved profligate reprobate unprincipled debasedlewdcorrupt degeneratelustful有节制的bridledmartinet restrained teetotalismascetic abstemious abstinentausteretemperate disciplinedsoberstern普通vs 异常，杰出normalprevalent commonplace ordinaryprosaic commonsensical universal mundanequotidianstockeverydayplainroutine unremarkable usual workaday commonplace natural customary familiar frequent unexceptional unnoteworthy uneventful杰出pathological anomaly unusual uncommon inimitable preternatural particular anomalous aberrant unearthly exotic extraordinary自负vs 谦虚自负arrogant presumptuous overweening pompous consequential self-conceited pretentious smug hubris. nbraggart complacent disdainful egotistical haughty insolentnarcissistic ostentatious presumptuous pretentious swagger傲慢haughty contemptuous supercilious谦虚Meek ObsequiousMeanModestly Humility Despicable HumbleOpen to challenge BaseBashfulDemean敌意的vs 友善的inimicalhostileillunfriendly arguementative contrarydimdisaffected oppositedoursourbellicose contentious warlike antipathetic suspicious友善的friendly benign unhostile harmonious accordant amicable intimate agreeing concordant frictionless巨大的vs 小的gargantuan sensationbulloversize colossal enormous huge immense mammothvast voluminous nonmetal prodigious stupendous excessive exorbitant extensive小的minuscule microscope unnoticed event paltrypiddlingtrivialsmall insignificant minutetiny diminutive slenderslimthinnonentity detritus认真vs 马虎alert attention canny careful cautious chary cherry circumspect concerned conscientious discreet exacting gingerly heedful intentional leery lucubration meticulous precautionary prudent punctilious scrupulous sedulous vigilant wary马虎careless cursory derelict facile feckless hasty ignored inadvertent inattentive negligent oblivious overlooked perfunctory premature regardless remissslack slipshod thoughtless daredevil rash impetus reckless temerity博学vs 无知erudite learned savant studious pedantic scholarly academic无知ignorant unlettered unlearned uneducated illiterate unschooled unintellectual uninstructed犹豫vs 果断vacillation dither hesitatefalter stagger waver capricious shift vacillate果断volition tenacity resolvesettledecide tenacious steadfast stubborn persisting obstinate隐藏vs 公开coveroccultburysecrete coverthideclose offfill up sheltermask公开denudebare disclose expose uncover unveil弯曲vs 直接byzantine convoluted tortuous flexuous meandrous bending twisting crooked indirect roundabout直接straightforward direct straight aboveboard upright barefaced undeviating unswerving immediate勤奋vs 懒散diligent sedulity industrious hardworking tireless zealous persisting dilatory unwearied懒散procrastination lazyslothful desultory slovenly sloppyslackremiss careless deliberate laggard leisurely征服vs 投降subdue vanquishresist conquer crushdefeat subjugate win frustrate quashquell suppress constrain投降surrender capitulate bowcavegive upyield capitulate submit relinquish consign resign乐观vs 悲观optimistic sanguine upbeat expectant hopeful cheerful promising confident merry悲观pessimistic doubtful discouraged gloomy glum hopeless dismal morosecynicalmelancholy二评价、态度、作用批评表扬abuseaspersionbasteberateblamecarpcastigatecastigatecensurechastisechidecondemncriticizedecrydefamation denouncedeprecatederidediatribefulminateharangueimpugnlambastemalignopprobriumrailraprebuffrebukereprehend reprimandreproachreproofreprovescoldtiradeupbraid表扬acclaim accolade adulate advocate applaud approbation bless celebrate commend encomium eulogize eulogyexaltextolglorify hymnlaud panegyrize praise proclaim touttribute反对赞成condemn forbid disfavor proscribe disapprove deny dissent gainsay buck contravene oppose abnegate abrogate dispute refutation resist factious agree impugn rebuff battle counterfightvie converse antipode antithesis inverse adverse antonym conflict hostile antagonistic赞成countenance sanction corroboration concur concord assent to support bolster endorse uphold fortify acceptaververify acquiesce agree champion welcome reinforce strengthen applaud approve plunk embrace espouse defend maintainsustainbear up buttresspropstiffen肯定 / 否定affirm reaffirm confirm justify verifiedpositaver corroborate prove approbation verification axiomatic substantiate attestcertify guarantee vouch avouch declare depose protest predicate proclaim endorse applaud commend否定/驳斥negate gainsay abnegate argue against unsubstantiated denyless certain controvert refute condemnation refutedispute censure disprove counter opposereject repudiate厌恶/喜欢antipathy aversionodiumabhorloathrepulse repulsion distaste repellency revulsion disgustdreadloathingdislikehatred喜欢liking fondness affinity attraction infatuation fancyadmire captivateeageraffection predilection prepossession attachmentbenevolence强化削弱strengthenfortifychampionstrongreinforceundergirdbolsterenergizebracesupportgirdbrace up削弱enervateattenuatebaitsapdisappointsubvertunderminevitiatecrippledisableenfeebledejectdiscouragedisheartendispiritemasculateweakenjadetireweary缺乏兴趣热情vs 热情没有兴趣aloofapatheticdetachedimpassive indifferent listless nonchalant phlegmatic remote stolid没有热情indolent languor lassitude lethargic sedentary sluggish soporific stagnant torpid狂热热情ardentavid ebullient effervescent exuberant fanatical fervent impassioned vibrant zealous过时、时新antediluvian antiquated antiquity archaic obsolete relic时新contemporary inception innovationnovel unprecedented加剧平息抚慰exacerbate aggravate harrow intensify augment aggrandize抚慰alleviate mitigate extenuate console ameliorate assuage palliate propitiate cushion placate appease mollify conciliate soothe减弱加强lessen dampedflagmutemuffle shroudstiflesubdue smother加强intensity amplifywax enhance magnifyreinforceexpanddilateswellaugment争吵协调polemicalconflict inconsonant imbroglioquarrelbrawlcontroversyfeud协调conciliatoryjibeagreement harmonyaccordconcord concordance consonant consistent consistency congruity concurrent coincident compatible尊敬嘲讽acknowledgment admireadoreawecherish complimentdeferdeferencedevotionesteemestimable honor regard relish respect revere reverence reverent venerate worship嘲笑abhor abominate badinage contemn contempt demean deride despise detest disagree disdain disparage execrate floutgibe infamous irreverence jeer loathe mock mockery prank profane rag repudiate ridicule sarcasm scoff scorn scout sneer snub spurnstaintauntteasetwitunimpressive挑剔的苛刻的不挑剔的captiouscarpingcausticcavil cavilingcensoringcriticcriticalcriticismdiscriminating faultfindingfinickyfussyovercriticalparticularpernickety不苛刻complaisantinnocuouscursoryuncriticalshallowsuperficialencourageflatterpraiseappreciative偏见的客观中立的prejudicedfactionaldisposedtendentiousbiasedcoloredjaundiced one-sidedpartialpartisanprepossessedunneutralwarpedinclinedpredisposedskewprejudge客观中立的disinteresteddisinclinedunbiaseddetacheddispassionateimpartialneutralopen-mindedfairhonestjust节俭、吝啬vs挥霍、浪费frugalhusbandrymiserlyniggardlyparsimoniouspenurioussparestingythriftyaustereavariciousmercenarymiserlyparsimoniouspenurious 挥霍、浪费dissipated extravagant improvident lavish prodigal profligate profuse spendthrift splurge squander wasteful慷慨大方generous magnanimous munificent openhanded unstinting altruistic benevolent largess munificent philanthropic特殊人类adversary advocate artisan ascetic charlatan hedonist orator pariah raconteur skeptic virtuoso partisan recluse hermit主义altruismpatriotismfeminismoptimismnarcissismegoismnudismcelibacyexhibitionismepicureanismhedonismfanaticisminfatuationinsularitycynicismpessimismnihilismelitismchauvinismjingoismeclecticismpragmatismempiricismplutolatry人群（different group of people）dealeraestheteathletemaestrocomposercanaryvocalistpersonageheavytragediennecomedianballerinapercussioniststuntmanacrobatconjurerminstrel poetaster dauber author freelancer lampooner playwright adapter illustrator cartographer lexicographer mannequin gladiator opponent adversary antagonist protagonist exponent proponent booster votary zealot fanatic partisan adherent apologist accomplice attorney litigant appellant suitor plaintiff indicter defendant respondent petitioner associate subordinate underling mentorstriplingcubgosling fledglinggreenhorntyroneophytenovicerookierecruitadeptdilettante amateurinternlaitylaymenplaguepestpranksterwagslovenboresluggardlaggardhulkdefaulterlibertine benefactorfopdandyprodigalwastrelskinflintniggardnonentityciphergeniusprodigy nonesuch = nonsuch polyglot polymathsavant storehousesagesapience introvert extrovert stickler disputantdissenter dissident pedant nonconformist maverick iconoclast vanguard precursor harbinger sphinx doctrinaire celibatestoic aspirant anchorite hermit recluse solitary pedestrian pirate refugee perfectionist detractor flagellant heckler raconteur。