中考英语常考短语归纳

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初中英语中考常考固定短语句型汇总(共80个)

初中英语中考常考固定短语句型汇总(共80个)

中考英语常考固定短语句型1.much,a little, even, still等表示程度的副词可用来修饰比较级;而very, too, so, quite(表示身体健康的quiter除外)习惯上不用来修饰比较级。

2.arrive in +大地点/ arrive at +小地点= get to … = reach +…(到达…)We have arrived at the railway station.3.Let's +动词原形4.长,宽,高的表达法:数字+量词+形容词。

如:20 metres wide二十米宽Well 30 meters deepThis is a two-meter-high tree5.stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情Hearing the knock at the door, Dad stopped his work.6.stop to do sth停下(正在做的事情)来做另一件事Xiao Ming is tired. He stops to have a restWhen the teacher came in, the students stopped talking7.stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人干某事We should prevent/stop people from damaging the ecological environment.Dad always prevents/stops me from swimming in the river8.can't stop doing sth 情不自禁干某事Hearing this sad story, we can't help cryingHearing this joke, everyone couldn't help laughing9.There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.10.How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语?How many students are there in your class?11.remember to do sth记得将要干某事(事没做)Remember to lock the door when you leave.12.remember doing sth .记得曾经做过某事(事已做)I remember locking the door when I left.13.在季节、月份、星期、节日、球类运动、棋类游戏的名词之前不用冠词。

英语中考常考短语900个简版.docx

英语中考常考短语900个简版.docx

中考英语常考短语900个1. a bit of 一点2. a copy of 一份(本,册)3. a couple of 两个;几个4. a cup of 一杯5. a few 几个6. a kind of 一种;一类;有点儿7. a lot of/lots of 许多8. a number of 一些,若干9. a piece of 一块(张,片,件)10.above all 首先;尤其是;最重要的是11.according to 按照;根据12.achieve one’s dreams 实现梦想13.across from 在……对面14.add… to… 增加……到……15.after a while 过了一会儿;不久16.after all 终究;毕竟17.again and again 再三地;反复地18.agree on 赞同;取得一致意见19.agree to 同意20.agree with 同意21.aim at 瞄准;针对;致力于22.all by oneself 单独;独立23.all day (long) 一整天24.all in all 总的来说25.all kinds of 多种多样的26.all over 到处,处处;遍及27.all over/around the world 世界各地28.all right 可以的;好吧;(病)好了29.all the same 尽管如此;仍然30.all the time 总是;一直;向来31.all year round 一年到头32.along with 和……一起;连同33.and so on 等等34.answer the phone 接电话35.apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉36.argue about 争论37.argue with 与……争论38.arrive at 到达39.as a result 结果;因此40.as for 至于41.as if (as though) 好像;似乎42.as long as 只要……就……43.as soon as possible 尽快44.as soon as 一……就……45.as usual 像平时一样;照例46.as well as 与……一样好;也,还47.as well 同样;也;又48.ask for 要求;询问49.ask one’s permission 请求某人的允许50.at (in) the front of 在……的前部51.at breakfast/lunch/supper 在吃早/午/晚餐时52.at first 起初;起先;最初53.at last 最后;终于54.at least 至少55.at night 在夜晚56.at noon 在中午57.at once 立刻;马上58.at present 现在;目前59.at school 在学校;在上学60.at table 在吃饭61.at the back of 在……的后部62.at the beginning of 在……之初;开始的时候63.at the corner of 在……拐角处64.at the doctor’s 在诊所;在医院65.at the edge of 在……的边沿66.at the end of 在……结束时;尽头67.at the foot of 在……的脚下68.at the moment 此刻;目前;当时69.at the same time 同时70.at the sight of 当看到……时;一见……就……71.at the speed of 按照……的速度72.at weekends 在周末73.at work 在工作74.avoid doing sth. 避免做某事75.be (get) used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事76.be able to do sth. 能够(有能力)做某事77.be about to do sth. 即将做某事;正打算做某事78.be afraid of (doing) sth. 害怕(做)某事79.be allowed to do sth. 被允许做……80.be angry with sb. 生某人的气81.be asleep 入睡82.be away from 离开;远离83.be bad for 对……有害84.be based on 以……为根据85.be blind to 无视……86.be born in 出生于87.be busy with/doing sth. 忙于(做)某事88.be careful 小心89.be certain to do sth. 一定会做某事90.be close to 靠近;与……亲密91.be covered with 被……覆盖92.be crowded with 挤满93.be different from 与……不同94.be experienced in 在……方面有经验95.be familiar to 为……所熟悉;被某人熟悉96.be famous as 以……(职业)出名97.be famous for 因……而著名98.be far from 远离99.be fed up with 厌倦100.be filled with 用……装满;充满101.be fit for 适合;胜任102.be fond of 喜爱103.be free from 免于,摆脱104.be friendly to 对……友好105.be frightened to do sth. 害怕做某事106.be full of 充满107.be gone 消失;离开108.be good at 擅长……109.be good for 对……有好处110.be ill in bed 生病卧床111.be in agreement 意见一致112.be in 穿着113.be interested in 对……感兴趣114.be keen on 喜爱115.be kind to 对……和蔼116.be known as 作为……知名117.be late for 迟到118.be linked to 与……有关联119.be mad at 对……生气120.be made from 由……制成121.be made of 由……制成122.be made to do sth. 被迫做…… 123.be made up of 由……组成124.be moved by 被……感动125.be off 离开;走开;结束126.be open to 对……敞开心胸;开放127.be pleased with 对……满意128.be poor in 在……方面差129.be proud of 为……自豪130.be rich in 盛产;富含…… 131.be sad for 对……难过132.be serious about 认真对待……133.be short for 是……的简称134.be short of 缺乏……135.be similar to 与……相似136.be sorry for 为……感到难过;对……感到抱歉137.be strange to 对……陌生138.be stressed out 有压力的;筋疲力尽的139.be strict in 对……很严格140.be supposed to do sth. 应该/被期望做某事141.be sure to do sth. 一定做某事142.be surprised at 对……惊奇143.be talented in 在……方面有天赋144.be terrified of 对……感到恐惧;害怕145.be thankful to sb. 对某人表示感激146.be tired of 对……感到厌倦147.be up to 由……决定148.be used as 被用作149.be used for 被用于;被用作150.be used to do sth. 被用来做某事151.be willing to do sth. 乐于做某事152.be worn out 破烂不堪;筋疲力尽153.be worried about 为……而担心154.be worth doing sth. 值得做某事155.because of 因为156.before long 不久以后;很快157.beg sb. to do sth. 乞求、恳求某人做某事158.begin… with… 以……开始…… 159.believe in 信仰;相信160.belong to 属于161.between… and… 在……之间162.borrow… from… 向……借……;从……借到……163.both… and… ……和……都…… 164.break down 停止运转;出故障165.break into pieces 破成碎片166.break into 破门而入167.break off 停止;停顿;中断168.break out 爆发169.break the record 打破纪录170.break the rule 违反规则;违反规定171.break up 破碎,粉碎;(关系)破裂172.bring out 使显现;出版;推出173.bring up 抚养;养育;培养174.bring… to… 把……带到……来175.build up 使逐渐变大,增强;锻炼,使强壮176.by accident 偶然地177.by air 坐飞机178.by car 乘轿车;开车179.by chance 偶然地180.by doing sth. 通过做某事的方式181.by means of 通过……方式182.by mistake 错误地183.by oneself 独自184.by the end of 在……结束时185.by the time 到……时候为止186.by the way 顺便说;顺便问一下187.by then 在那时188.by turns 轮流189.call at someplace (顺路)拜访(某地)190.call for help 求救,呼救191.call the police 报警192.call up 打电话;想起193.calm down (使)冷静下来194.can’t help doing sth. 情不自禁做某事195.care about 关心;在意196.care for 喜欢;照顾,照料197.carry on 继续198.carry out 进行;实施199.catch (a) cold 患感冒200.catch up with 赶上201.change one’s mind 改主意202.chat with 和……聊天203.check in 办理登机;入住204.check out 结账离店205.cheer up 使……振奋206.clean out 清除;打扫干净207.clean up 收拾干净208.clear up 天放晴209.climb up 爬上210.close down 停产;歇业e across 偶然发现,偶然遇见;被理解e along 取得进步;进展;偶然出现e and go 来来往往e back 回来;回想起e down 下来;下(雨、雪等)e from 出生于;来自e in 进入,进来e on 赶快;来吧e out 出来;出版;开花;发表e over 顺便拜访e to an end 结束e to know 逐渐明白e to life 苏醒,起死回生;变得有生气e to oneself 苏醒,恢复知觉e true 实现e up to 来到……面前e up with 提出;想出municate with 与……交流pare… to… 把……比作…… pare… with… ……和……比较plain about 对……抱怨232.concentrate on 全神贯注于;专心于233.congratulations to 祝贺…… 234.connect… to… 连接……到…… 235.connect… with… 将……与……连接236.consist of 由……组成/构成237.correct the mistakes 改正错误238.cut down 削减;删减239.cut in line 插队240.cut off 切断,剪下241.cut up 切碎;伤害242.day after day 日复一日243.day off 休息;休息日244.deal with 处理;应对245.decide on 决定;选定246.depend on 取决于;依赖于247.develop a film 冲洗胶卷248.die from 因……而死249.die out 灭绝250.differ from 与……不同251.discuss about 讨论252.divide into 把……分成…… 253.do business 干正事;做生意254.do chores 干家务;做杂事255.do harm to 伤害……256.do one’s best 尽最大努力257.do sb. a favor 帮某人忙258.do sb. good 对某人有好处259.do some exercises 做运动260.do some shopping 买东西261.do the dishes 洗盘子262.do well in 在……做得很好263.do with 处置;对付264.dozens of 几十;许多265.draw… from… 从……取出……;从……得出……266.dream of 梦想;梦见267.dress up 打扮;化妆268.drop by 顺便拜访269.drop out 中途退出;辍学270.dry up 晾干;弄干271.due to 因为;由于272.earn one’s living 谋生273.eat up 吃光;吞噬274.either… or… 或者……或者…… 275.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事276.end up 结束;以……告终277.enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事278.enjoy oneself 过得愉快279.enter for 报名参加280.enter into 达成(协议);参与(讨论)281.even if (though) 即使282.ever since 自从……以来283.exchange… with… 和……交换……284.face to face 面对面285.fail to do sth. 未能做成某事286.fall behind 落后287.fall ill 生病;病倒288.fall in love with 爱上……289.fall into 落入;陷入290.fall off 从……落下;跌落291.fall over 被……绊倒292.far away (from) (离)遥远;远离293.feed on 以……为食294.feel like 想要;摸起来像……;感觉像是……295.fight for 为……而斗争296.fill in 填写297.fill… with… 用……将……填满298.find out 查明;发现299.find sb. doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事300.finish doing sth. 做完某事301.first of all 首先302.fix up 修理好303.for a long time 长期304.for ever 永远305.for example 例如306.for free 免费307.for instance 例如308.for pleasure 为了消遣;为了取乐309.for sure 确定;无疑310.for the first time 第一次311.force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事312.forget doing sth. 忘记做了某事313.forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事314.free with 大方;慷慨315.from then on 从那时起316.from time to time 时不时317.from… to… 从……到…… 318.get a ride 搭车319.get a word in 插话320.get along/on (with) 进展;与……相处321.get annoyed 恼怒;生气322.get away 离开;逃离323.get back 返回;取回324.get bored 感到厌烦325.get down to 开始认真做…… 326.get dressed 穿衣服327.get in the way of 妨碍328.get in the way 挡道;妨碍329.get in 进入;收集330.get into trouble 陷入麻烦之中331.get lost 迷路;迷失332.get off 下车333.get on well with 与……相处融洽334.get on 上车335.get out of 从……出来336.get out 逃离;出来337.get over 恢复;克服;原谅338.get rid of 摆脱339.get sth. done (让别人)做某事340.get through 接通电话341.get to 到达某地342.get together 相聚;聚会343.get up 起床;起身344.get/be mad at 对……生气345.get/be married to 与……结婚;嫁给346.get/be ready for 为……准备347.get/be ready to do sth. 为做某事而做好准备348.give a concert 开音乐会349.give a hand 帮助350.give a talk 做报告351.give advice to… 给……提出意见、建议352.give away 赠送;分发353.give back 归还354.give birth to 生(孩子),生产;造成;产生355.give in 屈服;让步356.give off 发出(气味、烟、热量等)357.give out 分发358.give reasons for 为……给出理由359.give sb. a call 给某人打电话360.give sb. a hand 帮助某人361.give up 放弃362.go abroad 出国363.go ahead 向前走/行;着手做;进行364.go along 沿着……走365.go back home 回家366.go back 返回367.go by 消逝368.go down 顺着……走369.go fishing 去钓鱼370.go for a walk 散步371.go hiking 去徒步旅行372.go in for 酷爱373.go on (have) a picnic 举行野餐374.go on a diet 节食375.go on to do sth. 继续做某事376.go on with/doing sth. 继续做某事377.go out (火)熄灭;出去378.go over 复习;仔细检查379.go shopping 购物380.go sightseeing 去观光381.go through with 完成;进行到底382.go to sleep 入睡383.go with 与……相配384.go wrong 出错385.graduate from 从……毕业386.green hand 新手387.grow up 成年;长大388.had better (not) do sth. 最好(不)做某事389.hand in hand 手拉手390.hand in 上交391.hand over 交出;移交392.hands up 举手393.hang out 闲逛394.hang up 悬挂;挂断电话395.happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事396.happen to sb. 发生在某人身上397.hate doing sth. 讨厌做某事398.have a (good) mind 有(强烈)愿望做(某事)399.have a good time 玩得愉快400.have a look at 看一看401.have a meeting 开会402.have a rest 休息403.have fun 玩得开心404.have no idea 不知道405.have no time to do 没时间做……406.have to 不得不407.have trouble doing sth. 做某事有困难408.have/got a high fever 发高烧409.have/take a bath 洗澡410.have/take a class/lesson 上课411.have… off 放假;休息412.hear from 收到……的来信413.hear of/about 听说414.help (to) do sth. 帮助做某事415.help oneself 自用;自取(食物、饮料等)416.here and there 到处417.hold a sports meeting 开运动会418.hold on to 坚持;抓住,紧握419.hold on 稍等(别挂电话)420.hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸421.hold up 举起;阻挡422.hope to do sth. 希望做某事423.how far 多远424.how long 多长时间425.how many 多少426.how often 多久一次427.how old 多少岁428.how soon 过多久,多快429.hundreds of 好几百430.hurry up 赶快431.if not 即便;否则432.if only 要是;但愿433.if possible 如果可能的话434.in a hurry 匆忙地435.in a low/loud/tired voice 用低/高/疲倦的嗓音436.in a mess 杂乱,乱七八糟437.in a minute 一会儿;马上438.in a word 总之;简单地说439.in addition to 除了……之外440.in addition 另外;此外441.in all 总共442.in another way 用另一种方式443.in case 假设;以防万一444.in charge of 主管;负责445.in common 共同之处446.in danger 处于危险中447.in English 用英语448.in fact 事实上449.in favor of 支持;赞成450.in front of 在……前面451.in general 通常;大体上452.in groups 成群的;按组的453.in hospital 住院454.in hunger 处于饥饿中455.in no time 立刻456.in one’s fifties 在某人五十多岁时457.in one’s opinion 根据某人的看法458.in order to 为了459.in order 有秩序;秩序井然460.in public 在公众场合461.in red 穿红衣服462.in return 作为回报463.in safety 处于安全中464.in search of 搜寻,搜索465.in short 简而言之466.in spite of 尽管;不管467.in style 流行的468.in surprise 惊奇地;吃惊地469.in the 1970s 在20世纪70年代470.in the dark 在黑暗中471.in the day 在白天472.in the end 最终473.in the form of 以……的形式;以……的形状474.in the future 在将来475.in the habit of 有……的习惯476.in the middle of 在……中间477.in the open air 在户外478.in the past few years 过去几年中479.in the past 在过去480.in this way 用这种方法;这样481.in time 及时482.in trouble 处于困境中483.in turn 依次;轮流484.instead of 代替……485.join in 参加(活动)486.join sb. 加入到某些人当中487.join the army 参军488.jump off 跳下;开始行动489.just a moment 等一会;稍等490.just now 刚才491.just then 正在那时492.keep (sb.) in good health 保持健康493.keep a diary 写日记494.keep doing sth. 坚持做某事495.keep fit 保持健康496.keep in mind 记在心里497.keep in touch with 与……保持联系498.keep off 阻挡;不让……接近499.keep out 留在外面500.keep quiet 保持安静501.keep secrets (keep a secret) 保守秘密502.keep up with 跟上;赶上503.keep... from doing sth. 阻止……不做某事504.keep/stay healthy。

中考英语短语汇总

中考英语短语汇总

中考英语短语汇总
中考英语常用短语汇总如下:
1. Keep up with: 跟上,跟得上
2. Look forward to: 期待,盼望
3. Get along with: 与…相处,和…友好相处
4. Give up: 放弃
5. Come up with: 提出,想出
6. Turn out: 结果是,证明是
7. Find out: 找出,查明
8. Make up: 编造,弥补
9. Run out of: 用完,耗尽
10. Break down: 出故障,崩溃
11. Go on: 继续,发生
12. Set off: 出发,启程
13. Look after: 照顾,照看
14. Give in: 屈服,让步
15. Take off: 起飞,脱下
16. Put off: 推迟,延期
17. Look up: 查找,抬头看
18. Get over: 克服,恢复
19. Turn into: 变成,成为
20. Hand in: 上交,交出
这些短语在中考英语考试中经常出现,掌握它们有助于更好地理解和应用语言。

记住这些常用短语并且在实际运用中灵活使用,对提高英语能力和应试水平有很大帮助。

英语中考必考短语

英语中考必考短语

英语中考必考短语
1. get along with: 和......相处融洽
2. look forward to: 期盼,期待
3. go on a trip: 去旅行
4. take care of: 照顾,照料
5. get used to: 习惯于
6. be afraid of: 害怕
7. play a role: 扮演一个角色
8. keep in touch: 保持联系
9. make a decision: 做出决定
10. have a good time: 过得愉快
11. take part in: 参加
12. come up with: 提出,想出
13. take turns: 轮流
14. try out: 尝试,试验
15. come true: 实现
16. make up one's mind: 下定决心
17. get ready for: 为......做准备
18. look up to: 敬佩,尊敬
19. keep an eye on: 照看,监视
20. put off: 推迟,延期
21. take a break: 休息一下
22. give up: 放弃
23. put on weight: 增加体重
24. take a look: 看一看
25. show up: 出现
26. get in touch with: 联系
27. bring up: 提出,养育
28. carry on: 继续
29. give back: 归还
30. look for: 寻找。

完整版)中考英语常考的动词短语归纳

完整版)中考英语常考的动词短语归纳

完整版)中考英语常考的动词短语归纳常用动词短语1.观察:看一看,照顾,寻找,仔细检查,查阅浏览。

2.出现:进来,出版,顺便来,实现,来自,提出找出。

3.切割:削减砍倒,切碎,切断切下来。

4.跌倒:倒下跌倒,从…掉下来,睡觉入睡,落后输给某人,落入陷入,爱上…5.获取:起床,上车,下车,到达,取回,克服(困难),出去,相聚,结婚,相处。

6.提交:上交,发放分发,举手,握手。

7.行动:回家,回去,外出,仔细检查,发出响声,入睡,继续,散步。

8.状态:休息,患感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧/牙疼/胃疼,做…有麻烦/困难/问题/愉快,过得愉快,盼望期望。

9.确认:确信,做鬼脸,犯错误,吵闹,做决定,打电话。

1.When you want to make up your mind about something。

it'XXX.2.Making friends with new people can be a great way to expand your social circle and learn new things.3.We set off on our journey early in the morning。

XXX.4.It takes a lot of hard work and XXX.5.Before we set out on our hike。

we made XXX.6.Whenever you do something。

it's important to do your best and give it your all.7.XXX.8.Some people naturally do well in sports。

while others excel in academics or the arts.9.Doing the chores may not be the most exciting task。

中考英语中常出现的常考短语和句型

中考英语中常出现的常考短语和句型

中考英语中常出现的常考短语和句型中考英语中常出现的常考短语和句型随着考试的时间一天天临近,随着考试的时间一天天临近,回归课本,回归课本,回归课本,夯实基础知识是十分必要的,夯实基础知识是十分必要的,夯实基础知识是十分必要的,下面下面是历年中考中常出现的常考短语、句型总结如下,仅供参考。

1.kinds of 各种各样的各种各样的2. either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是……3. neither…nor…既不……也不……4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶中国清茶5. take a seat 就坐就坐6. home cooking 家常做法家常做法家常做法7. be famous for 因……而著名而著名8. on ones way to 在……途中途中9. be sick/ill in hospital 生病住院生病住院10. at the end of 在……的尽头,在……的末尾的末尾11. wait for 等待等待12. in time 及时及时及时 13. make one’s way to…往……(艰难地)走去(艰难地)走去14. just then 正在那时正在那时正在那时 15. first of all 首先,第一首先,第一16. go wrong 走错路走错路走错路 17. be/get lost 迷路迷路迷路 18. make a noise 吵闹,喧哗吵闹,喧哗19. get on 上车上车上车 20. get off 下车下车下车 21. stand in line 站队站队22. waiting room 候诊室,候车室候诊室,候车室候诊室,候车室 23. at the head of……在……的前头的前头24. laugh at 嘲笑嘲笑嘲笑 25. throw about 乱丢,抛散乱丢,抛散乱丢,抛散 26. in fact 实际上实际上实际上 27. at midnight 在半夜在半夜在半夜 28. have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得愉快玩得愉快29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架和某人吵架30. take one’s temp e rature erature 给某人体温给某人体温31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛某处疼痛32. have a headache 头痛头痛33. as soon as… 一……就……34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事想要干某事35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事干某事36. fall asleep 入睡入睡入睡 37. again and again 再三地,反复地再三地,反复地再三地,反复地 38. wake up 醒来,叫醒醒来,叫醒醒来,叫醒 39. instead of 代替代替代替 40. look over 检查检查检查41. take exercise运动运动42. had better(not) do sth. 最好(不要)干某事最好(不要)干某事43. at the weekend 在周末在周末44. on time 按时按时按时45. out of从……向外向外46. all by oneself 独立,单独独立,单独47. lots of=a lot of 许多许多48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再不再不再49. get back 回来,取回回来,取回回来,取回50. sooner or later迟早迟早51. run away 逃跑逃跑逃跑52. eat up 吃光,吃完吃光,吃完吃光,吃完53. run after 追赶追赶追赶54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物某人随身带着某物55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well) (好好)照顾,照料(好好)照顾,照料56. think of 考虑到,想起考虑到,想起考虑到,想起57. keep a diary 坚持写日记坚持写日记58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下把某人单独留下59. harder and harder 越来越厉害越来越厉害60. turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气等)61. turn off 关重温重点句型重温重点句型1.So + be/助动词/情牵动词/主语./助动词/情牵动词/主语./助动词/情牵动词/主语.前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用到这种倒装结构,表示“另一人(物)也如此。

中考英语必背100条重点短语

中考英语必背100条重点短语

with sth.=be busy doing sth.忙于…29.move ~: move away移开move to(搬)移到…30.上网:search the Internet上网31.make ~: make sure 确信make a dialogue编对话make a mistake犯错误(by mistake由于疏忽)make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸make friends (with)和..交朋友make room for给..让地方make tea沏茶make money赚钱makea decision作出决定ed ~: used to do sth过去常常做某事be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事be used for doing sth.用作be used to do sth被用作……be used as 被当做……使用33. 丢三落四:leave sth+介词短语(in some place) 把…落在某处(此句型不能用forget)34. ~ to do sth.: forget to do sth.忘记去做某事encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事,decide to do sth.决定做某事allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事35.hear ~: hear sb. to do sth.=hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人(正在)做某事36. ~ with sth.: help sb.(to)do sth.=help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事with one’s help在某人的帮助下with pleasure非常乐意37. 值得…:be worth + money 值…钱be worth + doing sth. 值得做…38. ~ into: step into走进pour into倒入…39. ~ first: for the first time第一次at first起初 a first language母语first of all首先40. ~ message: leave a message for sb.给某人留条give/take sb. a message给某人捎口信41. take ~: take photos/pictures 照像take away拿走take out取出(work out算出) take care当心take medicine服药take place发生take one’s temperature量体温take one’s time别着急take a walk散步42. learn ~:learn by oneself=teach oneself自学learn…by heart背熟43. 国家:more developed countries发达国家less developed countries不发达国家developing countries发展中国家44. have ~: have a try尝试,努力(try out尝试、试验)find out/about找出,查明have no idea不知道have a good/wonderful/great time玩得开心have a (bad)cold(重)感冒have a meeting/walk/watch开会/散步/比赛have sports进行体育活动have nothing/sth. to do with与..无(有)关have/take one’s medicine 服药45. 提供:offer sb sth.给某人提供某物provide sb with sth/provide sth for sb 提供给某人某物46. 获奖:win first prize获一等奖47. 全世界:all over the world= around the world= throughout the world48. 各种各样的:all kinds of 各种各样的different kinds of不同种类的 a kind of 一种kind of 有点49. 既不…也不…:neither…nor50. 表示“并列”:not only …but also …,不但…而且…both…and ……和…都either …or …或者…或者…whether …or …不论……还是……51. 越…越…:the more , the better 越多越好the taller, the better 越高越好52. 一生:all one’s life53. as ~ as : as soon as 一…就…as if 好像as soon as possible尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也regard …as 把…当作…as much as至多,和…一样多as little as至少as along as只要as faras 就……来说,至于as well as 和,还,和……一样好54. 无论…:no matter where=wherever no matter how=however no matter what=whatever no matter who=whoever55. 从那以后,此后一直:ever since…since then (完成时的标志)56. ~ so :so far 到目前为止(完成时的标志)or so大约57. 表示“又,再”:another two hours=two more hours 又(再) 2个小时 a fifth apple58. 一周三次:three times a week59. ~ number :the number of…的数量 a (large/good/great) number of =large numbers of =many许多,大量的60. less ~: less than少于less and less 越来越少more or less或多或少62. 直到…才…:not…until…63. like ~: be like/look like看起来像feel like +n./V-ing想要like best最喜欢would like to do sth想做…64.制造:be made of 由…制造be made from由…制成be made in+地点、某地制造be made by+人由谁制造的65. ~ away: wash away冲走run away逃跑take away带走put away 把……收好66. ~ long: before long不久long before=long ago很久以前for long =for a long time长期no longer = not any longer不再(no more = not any more)67. more ~: more or less = about或多或少,大约more than = over多于,超过68. every ~: every year每年every four years每隔四年every other day每隔一天everyday English/life日常英语/生活69. next ~: next to紧挨着next door隔壁,邻居next year明年next time下次70. 收到来信:receive/get/have a letter from sb.= hear from sb. 收到某人的来信71. 展览:on show = on display72. 充满…:be filled with = be full of73. 由于:thanks to = because of74. ~ day: some day =one day(将来)某一天all day终日day and night 日日夜夜in a day or two一两天内(one or two days/a day or twoo一两天)in the old days从前,旧社会from day to day (day after day)日复一日he day before yesterday前天the day after tomorrow后天Tree Planting备考策略一、听力今年中考听力题对考生要求高了,难度也加深了,同学们要充分运用手里发的听力资料,反复听,听的过程中做做速记。

中考英语复习常考短语必背

中考英语复习常考短语必背

中考英语复习常考短语必背1.look 短语look after 照料;照顾look around 环顾look at 看look back 回顾look for 寻找;寻求look forward to 盼望;期待look like 看起来像look out 注意;当心;向外看look over 仔细检查;查看look through 快速查看;浏览look up 查阅;抬头看look up to 钦佩;仰慕2.cut 短语cut down 砍倒;减少cut off 切除cut out 删除;删去cut up 切碎(断)cut in 插嘴cut into 打断3.run 短语run after 追逐;追赶run away 跑开run out (of) 用尽;耗尽4.turn 短语turn around 转身turn down 关小;拒绝;调低turn up 开大;调高;出现turn...into 变成turn on 接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开turn off 关掉turn out 结果是;被证明是turn over 翻身;翻转turn left/right 向左/右转5.take 短语take after (外貌或行为)像take away 拿走take care of 照顾;处理take down 往下拽;记录;拆毁take in 吸入;吞入(体内)take off 脱下;起飞take on 承担;呈现take out 切除;摘除;掏出;倒(垃圾)take over 接收;接管take part in 参加take pride in 以......为骄傲take place 发生;出现take up (尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做;占用(空间)6.get 短语get away from 远离get back 回来;恢复;取回;重新上台get down 下来get dressed 穿上衣服get from 从......处得到get into 陷入;参与get lost 迷路get off 动身;下车;脱下(衣服等)get on 上车get on/along with 与.......相处get out 离开;出去;泄露get ready for...为......做准备get to 到达get up 起床;站起get over 克服e 短语be/get used to 习惯于be used to do 被用来做......used to do 曾经......;过去...... be used for doing 被用来做8.give 短语give away 赠送;捐赠give back 还给;归还;恢复(健康等)give out 分发;散发give up 放弃give in 屈服give off 发出(光、气味等)9.call 短语call (sb.) back (给某人)回电话call in 召来;叫来call up 打电话给(某人);征召e 短语come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)come along (意外地)出现;进展come back 回来;回想起come down 降落;落下come from 出生于;来自come into 进入come in 进来;到达come on 加油;快点儿;得了吧come out 开花;出版come over 顺便来访come true 实现;成为现实come up 出来;上升come up with 想出;提出(主意、计划等)11. bring 短语bring back 恢复;使想起;归还bring up 养育;抚养bring out 使显现;使表现出12. fall 短语fall asleep 进入梦乡;睡着fall down 突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌fall in love with 爱上;喜欢上fall over 绊倒13.go 短语go after 追求;设法获得go against 反对;设法获得go ahead 继续;干吧go along (the street)沿着(这条街)走go around 到处走动;传开go away 走开go back 回去go by 从旁经过;时间流逝go down 下降go off (闹铃)发出响声go on 继续go out 外出(娱乐);熄灭go over 走过去;复习;仔细检查go through 经历;浏览;翻阅;通过go up 上涨;上升go with 伴随;与......相配14.make 短语make sure 确保;查明make up 编造(故事、谎言等)make a decision 做决定make fun of 取笑make use of 利用15.put 短语put back 放回原处put down 写下;放下put on 增加(体重);上演;穿上(衣服)put off 推迟put up 搭建;举起;张贴put away 收拾(整理)好put sth. to good use 好好利用某物put out 熄灭put up with 容忍16.set 短语set off 动身;出发set out 出发;启程set up 建起;建立17.keep 短语keep on 继续;穿着......不脱keep off 不接近;避开keep up (with)保持;继续;不低落;不落后keep away from 避免接近;远离keep in mind 记住keep in touch with 和......保持联系keep out of 置身于......之外同一副词或介词与不同动词的搭配1.up 短语bring up 提出;养育cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振奋起来clean up 打扫(或清除)干净dress up 打扮end up 最终成为;最后处于fix up 修理;装饰pick up 捡起;接电话;(开车)接某人fill up 装满;填补grow up 长大;成熟hang up 挂断电话hurry up 赶快;急忙make up 编造;组成;化妆wake up 醒来;叫醒mix up 混合在一起show up 如约赶到;露面stand up 站立stay up 熬夜tidy up 整理use up 用光2.out 短语blow out 吹灭break out 爆发carry out 执行check out 察看;观察clear out 清理;丢掉find out 查明;弄清hand out 分发hang out 闲逛;常去某处lay out 摆开;布置leave out 不包括;不提及;忽略point out 指出sell out 卖光set out 出发;启程try out 选拔;试验work out 成功地发展;解决3.down 短语break down 停止运转;出故障calm down 镇静下来die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失fall down 倒塌;摔倒look down 往下看;瞧不起let ... down 使失望pull ... down 拆下;摧毁lie down 躺下sit down 坐下write down 写下;记录下4.with 短语agree with 同意;赞成begin with 以......开始catch up with 赶上(或超过)compare ... with... 比较;对比connect... with... 把......和......连接或联系起来deal with 应付;处理end up with 以......结束share with 和......分享talk with 和......交谈part with 放弃;交出(尤指不舍得的东西)5.about 短语argue about 争论think about 考虑care about 关心hear about 听说know/ learn about 了解talk about 谈论;议论walk about 四处走动worry about 担心6.for 短语search for 搜索;查找ask for 请求leave for 为..... 动身去pay for 为......付钱prepare for 为...... 做准备wait for 等待stand for 代表thanks for 因为......而感谢7.on 短语hold on 等一等(别挂电话)agree on 对......意见一致call on 访问;拜访decide on 决定;选定depend on (upon) 倚靠;依赖;视......而定;取决于live/feed on... 以......为食;靠......为生pass on 传递try on 试穿work on 从事;忙于不同动词的不同搭配arrive at 到达blow away 吹走believe in 信任;信赖clean... off 把......擦掉divide ... into 把......分成separate from 分开;分离hear from 接到(某人的)信、电话等throw away 扔掉;抛弃drop by 顺便访问;随便进入laugh at 嘲笑move away 搬走stick to 坚持;固守pay attention to 注意;关注pass by 路过;经过pull together 齐心协力;通力合作shut off 关闭;停止运转take sb’s place 代替、替换某人的位置think of 认为;想起* 后接动词不定式作宾语的常见动词(短语)(如:afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事)afford 负担得起agree 同意begin 开始choose 选择decide 决定expect 期望fail 未做到hope 希望learn 学习like 喜欢manage 设法做成offer 主动提出plan 计划prepare 准备promise 承诺refuse 拒绝start 开始try 努力wish 希望would like 想要* 后接动词不定式作宾语补足语的常见动词(如:allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事)allow 允许ask 要求advise 建议encourage 鼓励expect 期望force 强迫help 帮助invite 邀请order 命令remind 提醒require 要求teach 教tell 告诉want 想要warn 警告wish 希望* 后接动名词作宾语的常见动词(短语)(如:avoid doing sth. 避免做某事)advise/suggest 建议avoid 避免consider 考虑enjoy 喜欢finish 完成imagine 想象keep 坚持mind 介意miss 错过admit 承认practice 练习risk 冒险stand 忍受feel like 想要succeed in 成功give up 放弃be busy 忙于be good at 擅长be interested in 对......感兴趣can’t help 禁不止put off 推迟devote to... 致力于...... be worth ... 值得...... keep on ... 继续spend time (in) doing 花费时间做stop / prevent sb. from doing sth. 防止/阻止某人做......have fun / trouble / problem / difficulty (in) ... 做......有乐趣/麻烦/问题/困难* to作介词,后接动名词作宾语的常见动词短语be / get / become used to 习惯于hold on to 守住;保住stick to 坚持lead to 导致;引起;通向turn to 求助于look forward to 盼望;期待look up to 敬仰;尊敬pay attention to 注意。

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中考英语常考短语归纳A.look 短语1.look at看---- 7.look like看起来像2.look for寻找8.look through浏览3.look up查阅,向上看9.look into向—里看4.look out向外看,小心10.look around环顾四周5.look over 仔细检查11.look forward to期盼,期待6.look after照顾,照料12.look ahead向前看B.put 短语1.put up举起,挂起,搭建2.put on穿上,戴上,上演3.put away 把—放好4.put off推迟,推延5.put down把—放下,记下6.put out扑灭,伸出7.put into把—放进--,把—译成-- 8.put one's heart into 全神贯注于---C.get 短语1.get up起床2.get off下车3.get on上车,相处,进展4.get over克服,恢复,原谅5.get back回来,返回6.get through接通电话7.get along进展,相处8.get into陷入--9.get out 出去,离开10.get together相聚11.get ready for为—做准备12.get married结婚13.get in the way碍事,挡道14.get to到达D.give短语1.give up放弃2.give out分发3.give away赠送,分发4.give back归还E.think短语1.think of 想起,认为2.think up想出,提出3.think about考虑4.think over仔细考虑F.take 短语1.take up 占据(时间,空间)2.take after与(父母等)相像3.take place发生4.take care小心,当心5.take off 脱下,起飞6.take out拿出,取出7.take away拿走,带走8.take down取下9.take it easy从容,不紧张10.take care of照顾,照料11.take a rest休息一下12.take a shower洗澡13.take part in参加14.take pride in对—感到自豪15.take a photo拍照16.take turns轮流,依次17.take an interest in对—感兴趣18.take a vacation去度假19.take medicine服药20.take an action采取行动21.take a taxi打的22.take one's advice接受某人的建议G.keep 短语1.keep on继续2.keep out不让—进入,挡住3.keep off使—不踏入4.keep away from远离------5.keep—down控制,抑制6.keep healthy/fit保持健康7.keep from隐瞒8.keep doing sth一直做某事9.keep sb doing sth使某人一直做某事10.keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事11.keep up坚持,保持12.keep in touch with sb与某人保持联系H.turn短语1.turn on打开2.turn off关闭3.turn up调大,放大4.turn down调小,关小5.turn over翻转过来6.turn left/right向左转/向右转I.make短语1.make up编造,杜撰,构成,组成2.make a noise吵闹3.make a decision做决定4.make room for为----腾地方5.make a face做鬼脸6.make mistakes犯错误7.make the bed铺床8.make friends交朋友9.make a living谋生,度日10.make money赚钱11.make progress 取得进步12.make it 约定,成功,及时赶到12.make sure务必,确保14.make a plan制定计划15.make a telephone call 打电话16.make up one’s mind下决心17.make sb feel at home使某人感到宾至如归18.make a contribution to为--做贡献e短语e over顺便来访e true实现,达到e out出来,开放,出版e on加油,来吧e back回来e up with想出,提出e in进来e along出现,发生,来到e from来自,产自e across遇见,(偶然)发现K.on短语1.on duty 值日,值班2.on time准时,按时3.on foot步行4.on vacation度假5.on sale销售,出售6.on TV在电视里7.on display展出,陈列8.on board在船上9.on the Internet 在网上10.on the radio在收音机里11.on one’s way 在—的路上12.on weekends在周末13.on the other hand另一方面14.on the left/right在左边/右边15.on the phone用电话交谈,在通话16.on the wall在墙上17.depend on依靠,依赖,取决于18.get on上车,相处,进展19.work on从事,忙于,演算20.put on穿上,戴上21.turn on 打开22.try on试穿,试戴23.pass on传递24.hold on稍等片刻25.go on 继续26.decide on决定27.concentrate on专心,专注28.live on以—为生29.spend-----on在---花费e on加油,来吧L.in短语1.in all总共,共计2.in class在班上3.in English用英语4.in short总之,简言之5.in a hurry匆忙6.in the end最后,终于7.in the future 在将来8.in time及时9.in fact 事实上,实际上10.in bed在床上11.in hospital住院12.in the way碍事的,挡道的13.in this way这样14.in red 穿着红衣服15.in danger 处于危险中16.in trouble处于困境中17.in a minute 立刻,马上18.in surprise惊奇地,惊讶地19.in public 当众,公开20.in general大体上,一般而言,通常21.in common 共有的,公有的22.in style时尚的23.in good health身体健康24.in front of在---前面25.in the sun 在阳光下26.in the past few years在过去几年时间里27.in order to为了28.in the past在过去29.do well in在----方面干得好30.major in 专修,主修31.be interested in对—感兴趣32.take part in 参加33.be weak in在---差34.take pride in以---而自豪35.hand in上交,交纳36.arrive in到达(大地点)M.at短语1.at once立刻,马上2.at least至少3.at most 最多4.at last最后5.at home在家6.at noon在中午7.at night在夜晚8.at times有时,偶尔9.at school在上学10.at table在吃饭11.at present目前,现在12.at work在工作13.at all全然,根本14.at the age of在----岁时15.at the end of在—结尾16.at the moment此刻,现在17.at the same time同时18.at first首先19.aim at旨在,目的是20.knock at敲击21.look at 看着22.shout at叫喊,叫嚷23.point at指着24.arrive at到达25.be good at 对----干得好26.be angry at对---生气27.be surprised at对---感到惊讶ugh at嘲笑29.arrive at(小地点)N.up短语1.give up放弃2.take up占据,占去,从事3.put up举起,挂起,张贴,搭建4.set up建立,创立5.open up 打开,开阔6.dress up乔装打扮7.stay up熬夜,不睡觉8.wake up醒来,唤醒,叫醒9.look up向上看,查阅10.cheer up 使----振作11.end up以---结束,结果为--- 12.go up升起,上升13.hurry up赶快e up用光,用完15.show up 出席,露面16.stand up起立,站起来17.make up编造,构成,化妆18.think up想出,提出19.cut up切碎20.pick up捡起,乘搭便车21.mix up 混合22.call up打电话23.grow up 成长,长大24.ring up打电话25.clean up把—打扫干净26.fix up修理,修补27.get up起床28.keep up保持,坚持29.fill up装满30.send up发射O.out短语1.give out给出,分发2.hand out分发3.hang out 闲逛4.break out爆发5.sell out 卖完,售完6.look out向外看,小心7.go out出去,熄灭8.put out伸出去,熄灭,扑灭9.keep out不使---进入10.find out查明,弄清11.run out用完,用尽12.take out拿出,取出,带出13.clean out 把---打扫干净,清除e out出来,开放,出版15.work out 产生结果,算出16.point out指出17.help sb out帮助某人解决困难18.get out.出去,离开P.off短语1.get off下车2.put off推迟,拖延3.take off 脱下,起飞4.go off发出响声,离开5.turn off 关闭6.cut off切断7.set off 激起,引起,出发8.break off突然中止,中断9.keep off 远离,使—不踏入10.run off迅速离开,跑掉11.be off离开,走开12.fall off落下,从---掉下13.show off炫耀,卖弄Q.for短语1.wait for等待2.look for寻找3.pay for为---付款4.care for关心,照料5.stand for代表6.leave for动身去某地7.ask for请求,要求8.prepare for为---做准备9.provide-for为—提供10.thanks for为---而感谢---11.get ready for为----做准备12.be famous for因----而闻名13.be good for对---有益14.be bad for对---有害15.be late for迟到16.be used for用来做------R.with短语1.agree with同意2.play with与----玩,玩弄3.share with与---分享---e up with想出,提出5.end up with 以---而结束6.fight with与---打架7.catch/catch up with赶上8.be filled with----里装满----9.deal/do with 对付,处理10.provide-with为----提供11.begin start with以—开始12.get along/on well with与-----相处得融洽13.argue with与—争吵14.with one’s help在某人的帮助下15.with the light on开着灯16.quarrel with与---吵架17.be busy with忙于-- 18.be angry with sb生某人的气19.be strict with sb对某人严格要求20.be popular with深受--的喜欢21.fall in live with爱上----- 22.help sb with sth帮助某人做某事pare--with与--相比S.about短语1.talk about谈论,讨论2.worry about担心3.care about关心,担心4.learn about 了解关于----5.think about 考虑6.be excited about对---感到兴奋7.be nervous about对----紧张8.be serious about对—是认真的plain about埋怨,抱怨T.of短语be afraid of 害怕-- 2.be tired of厌倦--3.be sure of确信--4.be made of由---做成4.be terrified of 害怕--- 6.be fond of喜欢---7.be careful of 小心--,当心--- 8.be full of---里装满--9.be proud of 以--而自豪10.be confident of对---有信心11.take care of照顾,照料12.think of考虑,认为。

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