人教版八年级英语上册期末复习专题训练三、阅读理解解题技巧及训练(含答案)
2019-2020人教版八年级英语上册期末复习专题训练三、阅读理解解题技巧及训练（含答案）一、阅读理解题型分类：1、文章主旨大意或段落大意题。
常见提问方式：（1）What is the best title of the passage？（2）What does the passage want to tell us？（3）What’s this passage mainly about?2、划线部分猜测和生词词义猜测题。
常见提问方式：（1）What does the underline word " " in Paragraph 1 mean？（2）What does the underlined word “It” refer to?3、细节事实细节题。
常见提问方式：（1）On his way home, John forgot ______.（2）Why did Jamie say "It's no use!"?（3）Jay Chou’s mother worked in a _______.（4）What happened after Beethoven became deaf?4、作者意图推理和判断题。
常见提问方式：（1）Which of the statements（陈述）is right?（2）What is TRUE about all kinds of energy in the passage? （3）Which is NOT the writer’s advice?（4）Why did the writer write the passage?5、文章来源和逻辑顺序。
常见提问方式：（1）What is the RIGHT order (顺序）of the following according to the passage? （2）Where can we read this passage ?6、生活常识和文化背景题。
常见提问方式：（1）It is ____ if you know the language and some of the customs of the country. （2）Usually English people don’t shake hands _______.（3）English people usually shake hands when they ______.（4）After high school ,many students go to____.二、解题技巧及例题讲解。
1、解题技巧剖析。
八年级阅读理解主要考察同学们的对整篇文章大意的理解和对细节的处理。
其词汇量考察要求并不高，大多数选项答案都能在文章中找到。
因此同学们在解题的时候，要尽可能的把题目读懂，找到与题目对应的句子，联系上下文加以判断即可得出答案。
2、例题讲解。
例题1、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
A man made a nice talking machine(机器). It could weigh people’s weight(量体重). The man wanted to try the machine before he could make a lot of them.He put the machine into the waiting room of a station. There were always lots of people in and out.The first one who used the machine was an Indian woman. She stood on the machine. The machine thought for a few seconds（秒）to decide which language to speak.“Good morning, Miss.” It said in Indian. “Your weight is 72 kilos. That’s three kilos more. If you eat more fruit and vegetables, you will be soon all right. Please have a nice day.”The second one to use the machine was a Chinese girl . She stood on the machine and waited to hear her weight.“Good morning , Miss.” The machine said in Chinese. “ Your weight is 45 kilos . It’s all right for your age and height. Go on to eat what you eat every day . Please have a nice day.”The third one to use the machine was a very fat American woman. She thought for a long time to stand on the machine. The machine spoke quick ly in English. “Will one of you get off(下来)?”3、技巧演示：第一步：读懂题意，看懂题型。
1. What could the machine do ? ________A. Weigh and talk to people.B. Tell people what they should eat.C. Speak all kinds of languages.A. she was a little thinnerB. she was a little heavierC. it couldn’t speak IndianA. She was very healthy.B. She was too heavy.C. She was too thin.A. was healthy.B. liked thinking.C. was too heavy.A. twoB. threeC. one第二步：带入原文，找到对应句子。
如材料第1题：A man made a nice talking machine(机器). It could weigh people’s weight(量体重).第三步：注重细节，避免忽略掉重要信息。
如材料第1题，在第三段中还出现了：The machine thought for a few seconds（秒）to decide which language to speak.第四步：综合判断，得出答案。
如材料第1题，结合第三、四步可知，答案应该选A。
这种机器可以测量人的体重并选择合适的语言和测量者对话。
短文解析：第2题：The machine told the Indian woman？回到原文：It said in Indian. “Your weight is72 kilos. That’s three kilos more. If you eat more fruit and vegetables, you will besoon all right. Please have a nice day.”得知印度妇女超重了，如果多吃蔬菜会很快就变好了。
所以选B。
第3题：The machine told the Chinese girl？回到原文：The machine said in Chinese. “ Your weight is 45 kilos . It’s all right for your age and height.可知中国女孩很健康，选A .She was very healthy。
第4题：we know that the American woman？回到原文：The third one to use the machine was a very fat American woman. 和“Will one of you get off(下来)?”可以得知，机器开始幽默的要求其中一个人先下去，说明体重已经超出了测量范围。
选C。
第5题：本文共出现了3个国家的人去测量，因此选择B，the machine spoke three languages.。
专题训练三、阅读理解强化训练强化训练题组一、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
Jay Chou is very famous in Southeast Asia. His songs are very popular among teenagers(在青少年之中).Jay Chou was born in January, 1979 in Taiwan. His mother was a teacher in a middle school. His parents divorced(离婚) when he was 14. He lived with his mother. His mother was very strict with him and hoped he could have a good future(未来).When Jay Chou was three years old, his mother found he was good at music. She bought a piano for her son. So Jay Chou began to practice（练习）the piano after school every day. When he was in school, though（虽然）he had friends, he often liked to be alone(独自一人) listening to music. Soon he became interested in pop music and began to write songs.In 1996, he worked as a waiter after he graduated(毕业)from school. Four years later, he issued(发布)his first album （专辑）called “Jay”. He began to become very famous and put his heart(心)into music. On June 30th,2009,Jay Chou attended the large concert “ The Charmof China” in Bird’s Nest.1. Jay Chou was born in _______.A. BeijingB. Hong KongC. Taiwan2.Jay Chou’s mother wor ked in a _______.A. hospitalB. schoolC. bank3.Why did Jay Chou’s mother buy him a piano?A. Because he asked his mother to buy it.B. Because his mother found he was good at music.C. Because he liked playing the piano.4.When did Jay Chou issue his first album?A. In 1996.B. In 1998.C. In 2000.5.From this passage, we know Jay Chou _____.A. attended a concert in Bird’s Nest on June 30th,2009B. Had few friends when he was in schoolC. didn’t like music at the age of three强化训练题组二、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
人教版英语 八年级英语上册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)1
人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)（word）1一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解We each have memories. That's why we still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things in a short time, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of world have surprising memories.A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He learns the sounds remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children live with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages easily because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the students have so little time and they are busy with other subjects too.But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.（1）Why can some people easily learn many things in a short time?A. They always sleep very well.B. They often eat good food.C. They read a lot of books.D. They have very good memories.（2）When does everyone learn his mother language?A. At the age of six.B. When he is a small child.C. After he goes to school.D. When he can read and write.（3）What does a child need to do before he can speak?A. He needs to read and write.B. He needs to chat with others.C. He needs to hear and remember the sounds.D. He needs to think hard and listen to much music.（4）What must you do if you want your memory to become better?A. You must eat a lot of food, especially lots of fish.B. You must keep practising it.C. You must say or do things only once.D. You must become a great man.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了我们每个人都有记忆及好记性的好处。
人教版英语 八年级英语上册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)
人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Recently, many people have begun to try a new way of shopping through the Internet. They are very interested in it. Why is it becoming more and more popular now? There are some reasons. First, more and more people have their own computers and their computers can be joined with the Internet. So it is possible for many of them to do some shopping through the Internet. Second, shopping through the Internet can save some money and a lot of time. Third, they don't need to go to the shop themselves, Because of these good facts, few people refuse it. However, some people don't like this new way of shopping. They are worried about the safety of shopping online, Customers can only see the pictures of a product on the Internet. And they can't enjoy the pleasure of buying things in a large supermarket or a wonderful shopping centre. These are the reasons why they do not like it.But I think more and more people will like this new kind of shopping in the future.（1）Many people are interested in _______ online.A. watching TVB. readingC. studyingD. shopping（2）From the first paragraph, we know _______.A. no one likes buying things onlineB. more and more people don't like shopping through the InternetC. shopping on the Internet is more and more popularD. there are no advantages about shopping on the Internet（3）People like doing some shopping on the Internet because it can _______.A. save their money and timeB. help them make a lot of moneyC. be very easyD. help them save time（4）What's the best title for this passage?A. Why don't people like going shopping?B. Shopping through the Internet is very popularC. How do people shop with little money?D. Chinese people don't like shopping on the Internet【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）A（4）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了通过网络新型的购物方式受欢迎的原因及人们不喜欢这种购物方式的原因。
英语八年级上人教版期末重难题型专项突破：三、任务型阅读(含答案)
英语八年级上人教版期末重难题型专项突破：三、任务型阅读（含答案）阅读下面短文,简略回答所提出的问题。
Lu Yu had an unusual life.He lived in the Tang Dynasty.As a homeless child,he lived in Longgai Temple (寺庙)and studied there including boiling tea.Jingling Prefect (太守)Li Qiwu liked the smart boy when Lu Yu was thirteen.He not only gave Lu Yu books as gifts but also introduced him to a famous teacher.Lu Yu learned from his teacher until he was nineteen.He also made good friends with famous people.They often traveled,tasted tea and talked about poems together.At the age of twenty-one,Lu Yu started to study on different kinds of tea.He left Jingling and traveled around the country to search for famous tea.To study on tea picking and tea making skills well,Lu Yu lived a long life of reclusion(隐居)in Tiaoxi.After that,he lived in Tiaoxi Temple,collecting,checking,studying and reading documents(资料)about tea.Over years,he finally wrote the first book on the study of tea.That was the book Tea Classic (《茶经》),which was also the first book in the world on tea studies.This book has over seven thousand Chinese words,including the production place,the morphology (形态)and the growing environment of tea trees as well as tea picking,tea drinking and tea production tools andmethods.Tea Classic has a great influence on Chinese tea culture.Lu Yu is still called Tea God today.1.Who helped Lu Yu a lot at the age of thirteen?Jingling Prefect Li Qiwu.2.When did Lu Yu start to study tea?At the age of twenty-one.3.Did Lu Yu travel around the country to search for his teacher?No,he didn’t.4.What kind of lifestyle did Lu Yu live in Tiaoxi?Lu Yu lived a long life of reclusion in Tiaoxi.5.How do you like Tea Classic?Tea Classic is a great book./ It includes many aspects of tea and has great influence on later tea study.( B )(2018眉山) 阅读下面短文。
人教版八年级英语上册期末总复习—阅读专练(含答案)
人教版八年级英语上册期末综合复习【阅读理解】专项练习Name_________ Grade_________ 第一节短文理解。
根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
AIn the past, working people in Britain only had holidays on “holy” (religious) days: Sundays, Christmas and Easter. Now most people have about four weeks of holiday time every year plus public (公共的) holidays (also called “bank holidays”).When?Most British workers take a two-week holiday in July or August. School children are on holiday from the end of July to the start of September. Taking a second holiday break in winter or spring is also becoming more popular in the UK.Where?The most popular holiday destinations for Brits include Spain, France, Greece and the US. Lots of people buy a package holiday that includes flights and a hotel or an apartment. Cheap overseas flights mean that many British people are able to spend two weeks a year vacationing abroad. Flights and package holidays are much cheaper during school terms and the British government is worried that some young people are skipping school to go on holiday. Parents who take their child on vacation during term time must now pay a fine.British people also like to go on holiday in the UK. They might go to England, Northern Ireland, Scotland or Wales, In Cornwall (康沃尔), for example, there is an environmental project called the Eden Project. You can see plants from all over the world there.Independent (独立的) holidaysSome teenagers want to spend their holidays doing something without their family. A language exchange is one way to become more ind ependent and improve one’s language skills. A British teenager might spend a week or two in a foreign country, staying with a family who has a son ordaughter of the same age and practicing the local language. Later, the foreign teenager might visit the UK to practice their English with a British family.()1.When did British people have holidays in the past?a. Christmas.b. Saturdays.c. Easter.d. Bank holidays.A．ab B．ac C．bc D．cd()2.What does the underlined word “destinations” mean in Chinese?A．目的地B．旅游胜地C．名胜古迹D．历史遗址()3.What do we know from Paragraph 2?A．British workers have two weeks of holiday time a year.B．Schoolchildren start going to school from July.C．British people don’t take breaks during winter.D．More Brits are taking winter holiday breaks.()4.People will spend less on traveling if ______.A．they buy a package holiday B．they join the Eden ProjectC．they travel near the UK D．they travel during school holidays()5.What do teenagers do during independent holidays?A．Live with a family abroad. B．Travel with familyC．Go out with friends. D．Go to language schools.BThe first day of school a new classmate touched my shoulder, “Hi, handsome﹗I’m Rose. I am 87 years old. Can I give you a hug? I turned around and found a little lady with a warm smile. I said heartily:” Of course﹗”“Why are you in college at such an age?” I asked.She joked, “I’m here to meet a rich husband, get married, have children, and then travel around.”“No seriously,” I asked.“I always dreamed of having a college education and now I’ getting one!” she told me.Over the year, Rose became an icon(偶像) and she easily made friends. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the attention of the others. At the end of the term we invited Rose to ou r football party. I’llnever forget what she said.“We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. Here are the secrets to stay young. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You’ve got to have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you die! There's a huge difference between growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn't take any talent or ability. But growing up requires finding the opportunity in change. Have no regrets.”One week after graduation that year, Rose died peacefully in her sleep. She taught us by example that it's never too late to be all you can possibly be.( )6.What’s the relationship between the writer and Rose?A．They are good friends. B．They are classmates.C．Rose is the writer’s g randmother. D．The writer is Rose’s neighbor.( )7.Why did Rose enter a college?A．Because she wanted to meet a rich husband.B．Because she wanted to meet a lot of friends.C．Because she dreamed of traveling around.D．Because she hoped to have a college education.( )8.Which is NOT TRUE about Rose?A．She is an outgoing person.B．She loved to dress up and enjoyed the attention of others.C．During her life, she had some regrets.D．Rose graduated from the college at last.( )9.According to the passage, which is not the secret to stay young?A．You’ve got to have a dream B．You have to find the opportunity in change.C．You just need to grow up. D．You have to laugh and find humor every day. ( )10.From Rose, what can we learn?A．Every girl should find a rich husband and then travel around.B．If we are in a college, we should make as many friends as we can.C．We should love to dress up.D．It’s never too late to be all you can possibly be.CZhang Ming, a college student from Shandong, created a 9-page “WeChat guide”. With drawings and simple words, the step-by-step guide explains how to send messages, take pictures and make video calls. Zhang made the guide for his parents. “My parents are getting old. They need an easy way to learn how to use new techn ology.” He said.Zhang’s experience is common nowadays. Worldwide, 40 percent of parents learn about new technologies, including computers, mobile Internet and social media, from their children, according to a study from the International Communication Association in 2014.Parents used to teach their kids about almost everything. Now for the first time, the teachers become the students, and the students turn into the teachers.The change of roles comes from the rapid development of society and technology, says Zhou Xiaohong, a sociology professor from Nanjing University. Zhou said the Internet and other forms of media give children ways to get information besides from asking older generations(长辈). Therefore, in the age of information, it’s possible that chil dren know more than their parents do.According to the China Internet Network Information Center(CINIC), 56.7 percent of Internet users and 67.2 percent of social media users in China are under the age of 30. The younger generation usually acts as alink between their family and the new environment. But when they teach their parents new technologies, parents can connect to the new world by themselves, noted Zhou.In Zhang Ming’s eyes, teaching his parents about WeChat brings him closer to his parents. “People can communicate more by using new technology. Why should we keep our parents out?” said Zhang.( )11.According to the passage, Zhang’s parents can’t_______with the “WeChat guide”.A．make video calls B．send messagesC．grab the red envelopes D．take pictures( )12.Why does children know more than their parents do nowadays?A．Because parents teach the children about almost everything.B．Because children can ask more older generations for help.C．Because parents are getting old.D．Because children can get more information by using new technoloies.( )13.What does the underlined word “link” in paragraph 5 mean?A．teacher B．connection C．treasure D．conversation( )14.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．Zhang Mi ng’s “We Chat guide” is made up of drawings and simple words.B．40% of parents lean about new technologies from their children all over the world on 2014.C．56.7% of social media users in China are under 30 according to the CINIC．D．Zhang Ming thinks that we should encourage our parents to use more new technolohies. ( )15.What’s the best title of the passage?A．Ways of using new technology B．Kids can also teach parentsC．How parents connect to the world D．Ways to get informationDWant to know what we students can do to make our city a better place to live in? Why not take part in “Clean & Green Weekend”? Join us, and you can help take care of the environment.We have many kinds of activities for you.Activity One: Park LifeDo you like taking a walk in the park with your friends？If so，why not come with us to clean up the park？And there is a gift for the person who collects the most trash(垃圾)！Meet us at Tao He Park at 9 a．m. next Saturday if you want to join in.Activity Two: The Air You BreatheA great way to make the air we breathe cleaner is planting lots of trees！Trees filter(过滤)slowly a lot of pollutants from the air.So come and help us plant some new ones in Fen He Park at 2 p．m.next Sunday.Activity Three: War on Graffiti(涂鸦)Some people think graffiti is cool.But it is not！We are trying to stop ugly graffiti on beautiful buildings.We are repainting the school walls from 1 p．m. on Saturday.You don't have to bring any tools.Just remember to wear some old clothes!( )16.Clean & Green Weekend wants to________.A．make our city more beautiful B．have funC．help students meet old friends D．build some buildings( )17.The students who want to join in the trash collecting activity must meet________.A．at 1 p．m.on Saturday B．at 2 p．m.next SundayC．at 9 a．m.next Sunday D．at 9 a．m.next Saturday( )18.If we're going to repaint the school walls，we need to________.A．bring some tools with us B．wear some old clothesC．draw pictures well D．plant some trees near the walls( )19.We might read the above passage________.A．on a wall B．on a school notice board C．in a newspaper D．on a TV show ( )20.According to the passage，we know________.A．graffiti can make the buildings look coolB．the person who collects rubbish can get a giftC．We can plant trees to improve the environmentD．we can draw pictures on the wallEA kind of little cars may some day take the place of today's cars.If everyone drives such cars in the future，there will be less pollution in the air.There will also be more space for parking cars in cities.Three such cars can fit in the space now needed for one car of the usual size.The little cars will cost much less to own and to drive.Driving will be safer，too，as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour.The cars of the future will be fine for getting around a city，but they will not be useful for long trips.Little cars will go 450 kilometers before needing to stop for more gasoline.If big cars are still used along with the small ones，two sets of roads will be needed in the future.Some roads will be used for the big，fast cars and other roads will be needed for the slow，small ones.( )21.There is much pollution in the air today because________.A．people drive big cars B．people drive little carsC．the cars go 65 kilometers an hour D．the cars can go 450 kilometers an hour ( )22.The usual size of cars today is ________that of future cars.A．much smaller than B．the same asC．three times as large as D．a little larger than( )23.We can learn from the passage that________.A．big cars cost less to own and to driveB．big cars are not useful for long tripsC．the cars of the future will be smaller than today's carsD．small cars are faster than big cars( )24.The street will be less crowded because________.A．there will be fewer cars in the future B．there will be fewer passengers in the street C．driving future cars will be safer D．future cars will be much smaller( )25.Two sets of roads may be needed in the future because ________.A．there will be too many cars in the futureB．more and more people will get around a cityC．big cars and little cars may be used along with each otherD．it looks more beautiful to have two sets of roadsFMany people travel to different places in the world by air. Usually it takes a long time, perhaps half a day, for passengers to stay in the plan. So airlines（航空公司）offer passengers food. But it is common that they feel bad about food taste. Do you agree?To solve this problem, airlines try hard to improve their food. They would like to do so because they don’t want to lose customers.However, according to scientific research, part of the reason why plane food tastes bad is that at high altitude（海拔）we can not taste things as well as we do on the ground. Also scientists have found that our noses become very dry even before a plane takes off. As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure（气压）reduces one third of the sensibility（感觉）of our taste buds. So ourtaste buds become senseless. The sad face, however, is that our noses don’t know it.All of these help explain why food on the plane tastes so bad. They also help explain why airlines choose to offer passengers salty and spicy（辛辣的）food. Without doing so, the food would be tasteless.Now there are many researches on this. According to one of them, some volunteers are asked to lie with their feet higher than their heads for weeks. And scientists write down their feelings about food taste.Though sci entists try their best, it is not as easy as they thought. Because they can’t deal with the special environment successfully, such as the change in air pressure, making food taste good is still hard for them.( )26.In Paragraph 2, “this problem” means ______.A．passengers stay long in the plane B．food on the plane tastes badC．passengers have no food to eat D．food on the plane is expensive( )27.What do airlines do to solve this problem?A．Get more customers. B．Offer more food.C．Improve their food. D．Reduce the ticket price.( )28.As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure reduces of the sensibility of our taste buds.A．half B．one third C．one fourth D．one fifth( )29.Why do scientists feel it hard to made food on the plane taste good?A．The volunteers don’t know about food taste.B．The volunteers don’t understand them.C．They can’t find enough volunteers.D．They can’t deal with the special environment successfully.( )30.What is the best title of the passage?A．Taste of Airplane Food B．Airplane TravelC．Scientific Research on Noses D．The Change in Air PressureGEvery country has its own way of cooking. American people have their own way of cooking, don't they? Most people in the United States like fast food, but if you think that American people don't like cooking, you are wrong. It's true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch, but they also think cooking is interesting. Parents see the importance of teaching their children how to cook, and most Americans say that home-cooked meals are the best.Americans have their own way of cooking. For example, baking is the most popular way of cooking in America. Most American families have ovens. American cooks pay attention to (注意) the balance of food. While planning a big meal, they try to cook meat, a few vegetables, some bread and sweet food. They also like to make the meal look beautiful. There are so many kinds of colorful foods, so the meal is healthy and look beautiful, too.( )31. Most Americans _____.A. don't like cookingB. cook food in the morningC. like home-cooked mealsD. like having a picnic( )32. The sentence "It's true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch" meansA. they don't eat dinnerB. they like eating fast foodC. they only eat fast foodD. they can't cook( )33. _____ is the most popular way of cooking in the USA.A. BakingB. CuttingC. FryingD. Boiling( )34. How does an American cook balance different kinds of food?A. He cooks a lot of meat.B. He cooks meat, vegetables, bread and sweet food for a big meal.C. He makes the food delicious.D. He cooks a lot of vegetables.( )35. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. The meal looks beautiful because the foods are in different colors.B. American people only cook at home in the evening.C. American parents don't like to teach their children to cook.D. Most people in the United States don't like fast food at all.HWhen your dream is to become a footballer, nothing should get in your way—even if you have no feet.Gabriel Muniz, an 11-year-old Brazil kid, was born without feet.Although his family thought he would have serious difficulties living a normal life，he started walking before he was one year old.His mother would go after him，expecting him to keep falling，but he never fell.It took him a while to make the jump from walking to playing football，but he did make it.And，in fact，there's nothing he loves more than playing football.In his school，the skillful young man is not only the best player in his school team but also the captain of his gym team.He knows that his disability means he'll never be able to play for a professional football team.So Gabriel is hoping that football will one day become a Paralympic(残奥会的)sport.He proves to everyone there he can go head to head(正面交手)with any other boy.Watching him play is unbelievable.He's fast and he's got a big bag of tricks—he's very skilled and he does everything he can to copy his idol，Messi.So much so that he was invited to go to Spain to meet his idol Messi and show his talent in the Barcelona Football Club.His coach says he is proving the disability only exists inside our heads and he is challenging the social norms．( )36.What's wrong with Gabriel Muniz?A．He was born without feet. B．He can't see and hear anything.C．He often argues with his partners. D．He always gives trouble to his family. ( )37.According to the passage we can know that Gabriel Muniz ________．A．thinks others look down upon him B．is a professional football playerC．prefers playing for a club D．is a skillful football player( )38.In the passage the underlined word “norms” has the same meaning of ________．A．advice B．habits C．rules D．progress( )39.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．The boy's family was surprised that he could walk well.B．The boy wants to play football in the Paralympics.C．The boy has too many difficulties living a normal life.D．The society has noticed the boy's hard job and talent.( )40.What is the best title of the passage?A．The Power of the Dream B．The Most Popular SportsC．A Disabled Boy and His Hero D．Practice Makes PerfectIHealthy eating doesn't just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.Eat with others. It can help you to see others' healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty--sometimes you are just thirsty, and you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. Because you don't eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it's a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn't mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.Don't eat dinner late. In our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8-10 hours.( )41.The writer gives us _________ pieces of advice on healthy eating.A．4 B．5 C．6 D．7( )42.Which snack is Not mentioned in the passage?A．Fruits. B．Yogurt. C．Chips. D．Ice cream.( )43.Which of the following is True according to the passage?A．Snacks are bad for our health.B．We should keep eating until we are full.C．Dinner is the most important meal of the day.D．We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.( )44.The underlined word "digest" means ______ in Chinese.A．消化B．享用C．储存D．循环( )45.The passage mainly tells us ___________A．where to eat B．how to eat C．why to eat D．when to eat参考答案第一节短文理解。
【英语】人教版英语 八年级英语上册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)
【英语】人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Divas Hit the Road（《花儿与少年》 is a travel reality TV show from Hunan TV. Many stars travel together around the world in the show. In the third season, they went to Cities in the Southern Hemisphere （南半球）. What's the weather like there? Let's have a look.Passage 1 Rio de Janeiro, BrazilYou can experience quite different weather in Rio de Janeiro. Ithas a dry season and a rainy season each year. The rainy seasonis from December to March. It rains heavily. In the dry season, itis very hot. Sometimes the temperature can be as high as 40℃.Passage2 Cape Town, South AfricaCape Town has mild（温和的） winters and warm summers. It'snot too hot in summer. The temperature is between around15℃to27℃.It's not that cold in winter either. The temperatureis between 7℃and 20℃There are cool sea breezes（微风）inwinter.Passage 3 Windhoek, NamibiaNamibia is one of the sunniest countries in the world. It has anaverage of 300 sunny days in a year. So it is hot and dry inWindhoek. It rarely rains. In one day, the temperature changesquickly- it is cold in the morning and evening but hot at noon.Passage4 Sydney, AustraliaHow is the weather in Sydney? It rains a lot, There are 138 rainydays on average every year. There are often windstorms too. So ifyou travel to Sydney, you'd better take a windbreaker（防风衣）. In summer, it is not only hot but also wet.A. About 90 days.B. About 120 days.C. About 150 days.D. About 180 days.（2）What's the weather like in summer in Cape Town?A. It's hot.B. It's warm.C. It's mild.D. It's rainy.（3）Namibia has an average of_________ sunny days in a year.A. 138B. 200C. 238D. 300（4）Which is NOT RIGHT according to the passage?A. Divas Hi the Road is a travel film produced by Hunan TV.B. When Beijing is in winter, Sydney is in summer.C. Namibia is a sunny but dry country.D. You can enjoy Cape Town's mild winters and warm summers.【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）D（4）A【解析】【分析】主要讲了《花儿与少年》节目中的明星去南半球城市时的天气状况。
最新人教版英语 八年级英语上册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)
最新人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解What's that in the sky? Is it a bird? Is it a plane? No, it's Hello Kitty.That's how Lauren Rojas, 12, from the US thought of her science project. She sent her Hello Kitty doll into the sky early this month. She wanted to find out how altitude（高度）changed air pressure（气压） and temperature, according to New York Daily News.Rojas put the doll and a small computer into a rocket model, and then sent it up with a weather balloon（气球）. The computer recorded the height, air pressure and temperature. Rojas also put in a video camera to record the trip."It took about two or three weeks to put it all together," said Rojas. "I think people will think it （the video） is really cool."The balloon got to 28.5km above the Earth. At that height, the doll could see the blue curves （曲线） of our planet. The air was very thin up there, and soon the balloon broke up （爆炸）. The doll fell from the sky and at last it ended up in a tree. It was 76km from the place where it had started its journey.（1）Rojas do her science project___________.A. early this morningB. early this monthC. last weekD. two or three weeks ago （2）Rojas used __________ to find out how high the doll was.A. A rocket modelB. A weather balloonC. A small computerD. A video camera （3）At last the balloon broke up at the height of _________.A. 28.5km above the EarthB. 76km above the EarthC. a treeD. a plane in flight （4）Rojas did the project to find out____________.A. how a plane or a bird fliesB. how high a Hello Kitty can flyC. how altitude changes air pressure and temperatureD. what our planet looks like from a great height【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C【解析】【分析】主要讲了Lauren Rojas把Hello Kitty放到天空中想发现高度是怎样影响气压和温度的。
人教八年级上册英语期末复习--任务型阅读理解专练(含答案)
八年级上册英语期末复习--任务型阅读理解一Basketball players are usually very tall. Because they need to put the ball into the basket. Other sports players may be shorter than them.Short people often have better balance(平衡)than tall people，so they don't fall over very often. In some sports the players must have good balance .For example，in table tennis，they don't need to have long legs to run fast！Some of the fast runners in the world are not very tall. Some people are tall and some are short. The tallest man in the world is 2.41 meters tall. Today young people in many countries grow taller than their parents. This is because they eat better than their parents. Good food can help children grow.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
1. Are all sports players tall?______________________________________________________________________ 2．Is it always better to be short than to be tall?____________________________________ ______________________________ 3．Do fast runners all have long legs?_______________________________________________________________________ 4．How tall is the tallest man in the world? ___________________________________________________________________ 5．Why do young people grow taller than their parents?__________________________________________________________________二Bruce is a little boy, and he is seven years old.One Friday afternoon, he went to the cinema. It was his first time to do that. He bought a ticket and then went in. But after two or three minutes he came out ,bought a second ticket and went in again. Two or three minutes later he came out and asked for another ticket.Then the girl in the ticket office asked him, " Why do you buy so many tickets? How many friends do you meet? Bruce answered, "No, I have no friends here. But a big man always stops me at the door and tears(撕)my ticket into pieces.任务一：回答51、52、53题。
【英语】人教版英语 八年级英语上册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)
【英语】人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Who wants to carry a bulky bag to school? No children. Nobody wants one shoulder to be lower than the other. In India, most people consider the reduction（减少）of textbooks as a way out. But in a country like America, there are always more choices. A company called go Reader has created a "schoolbag" which is the size of laptop, weighing about 2.5 kg. "the go Reader has a colour screen and can 'hold' all the textbooks that a student may need, "says a report in the Asian Age.The company plans to work closely with the publishers （出版商） of textbooks so that these books can be supplied on the Internet. All the students will have to do is download（下载）their textbooks. Making notes and marking important parts of a lesson can be done just as lots of students have done on their textbooks before.At present, the plan is being tested out in a university. Richard Katz Mann, the owner of the company is having his creation tested at Chicago's DePaul University, where he studied. Does that mean it is an end to the new paper, and the smell of the black ink?（1）What does the underlined word "bulky" in the first line mean?A. lightB. smallC. big and heavyD. old（2）What will Indians do to solve（解决） the problem?A. They will reduce the textbooks.B. They will tell the parents to help students.C. They will tell the teachers to help students.D. They will take students to school by bus.（3）The writer may think that Americans have a __________ way to solve the problem.A. more stupidB. worseC. betterD. quicker（4）The go Reader may be a machine __________.A. that can work as a teacherB. that can be used as textbooksC. that can cheat studentsD. that can hurt students【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了印度、美国是怎样减轻帮助学生“减负”的。
人教新目标英语八年级上册期末复习阅读理解专题(附答案)
人教新目标英语八年级上册期末复习阅读理解专题（附答案）1.阅读理解The year 2022 will be a big year for sports in China. That's because it will hold not only the 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing, but also the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou.On Aug 6th. 2018. the official emblem (会徽) for the Hangzhou Asian Games was released (发布). The city won the hosting right for the 2022 Asian Games in 2015. It will be the third Chinese city to host the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhou in 1990 and 2010.First held in 1951, the Asian Games is the largest multi-sport event in Asia. It also means a lot to China. The Beijing Asian Games was the first large international sports event to be hosted by China, China News Service reported.To make the Games a great success, Chinese people worked hard to prepare. Beijing built a great number of roads and gyms, including the famous Beijing Olympic Sports Center and Asian Games Village. The Games helped the world see China and its achievements. Since then, China has improved its global image (国际形象), China Youth Daily reported.For the 2022 Asian Games, Hangzhou has already started building 33 sports venues (场馆), according to China Youth Daily. The themes of the Hangzhou Asian Games are "green, smart, economical (节俭) and civilized". All the Games' buildings will be environmentally friendly.（1）Which city will host the 2022 Asian Games?A.Hangzhou.B.Guangzhou.C.Shanghai.D.Beijing.（2）What does the word "themes" mean in the last paragraph?A.总义B.主题C.内涵D.标题（3）According to the passage, how did the Beijing Asian Games influence China?A.It improved China's economy (经济).B.It helped China attract more tourists.C.China has built a lot of roads and gyms for it.D.It helped the world see China and its achievements.（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.The first Asian Games was held in 1951.B.Beijing will hold the 24th Winter Olympics in 2022.C.China has already hosted the Asian Games three times.D.All the 19th Asian Games' buildings will be environmentally friendly.（5）What is the main idea of the passage?A.How to prepare for the Asian Games.B.The development of the Asian Games in China.C.Why China wants to host the 19th Asian Games.D.How the 19th Asian Games emblem was designed.2.根据短文内容判断正误。
2020-2021年人教版英语 八年级英语上册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)
2020-2021年人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Dear Kate,I saw your name and address in the Pen friend magazine, and I would like to be your pen friend. First, I will tell you some things about myself. My name is Sidney. I'm fourteen years old. I'm about five feet tall. I have short black hair and brown eyes. My hobbies are playing computer games and playing chess.I live with my parents. They came to England about 30 years ago. They came from Hong Kong, but I have never been there. Now my parents own a Chinese restaurant in Newcastle. We live in a small house near our restaurant. I was born in Newcastle in 2003. I can speak Chinese, but I cannot write it very well. I have a brother called Edwin. He is 23 and works as an architect in London.I'm in Walker School. It is near my house, so I can walk to school. I like my school because the teachers are friendly. My school has many sports fields like sports very much. I enjoy playing rugby and badminton in winter, and tennis in summer. My favourite subject is Physics. I want to be an engineer.I'll send you a photo of myself with my school friends. I hope you will write to me soon, and tell me all about you.Yours,Sidney （1）Sidney wants to ______.A. tell Kate about her familyB. make friends with KateC. practise her EnglishD. tell Kate about her school life（2）How many people are there in Sidney's family?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.D. 5.（3）Where was Sidney born?A. In China.B. In England.C. In Canada.D. In Japan.（4）What's Sidney's favourite sport in winter?A. TennisB. Computer games.C. Badminton.D. Running【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】主要讲了Sidney写信告诉Kate想和她成为笔友，并且介绍了自己的一些情况，希望Kate快点回信告诉自己她的情况。