英语试卷[1] - 360文档中心

高职大学英语试卷 1

******学院/ 学年第一学期期末考试《大学英语》试题 a. the/a b. the/the c. a/a d. a/thea. don ’tb. aren ’tc. dod. area. much doubtb. many doubtsc. a doubtd. doubtsa. haveb. isc. wered. hasa. advices areb. advice arec. advice isd. advices isa. had been taken placeb. will have taken placec. have taken placed. took placea. have waitedb. had waitedc. was waitedd. had been waiteda. have producedb. producec. producedd. to producea. personnelb. personalityc. persond. personala. Remind ofb. Depend onc. Next tod. Speaking ofa. cheapb. predictc. substantiald. universal’d better ___ my luggage quickly or I ’d miss my flight.a. check inb. see offc. ahead ofd. acquaint witha. calmb. panicc. frightenedd. afraida. concerned personb. concerning personc. person concernedd. person concerning15.Anyone who is really late for the activity should make___ to those who arealready there.a. an appointmentb. an apologizec. a promised. an apology16.It ’ll be cloudy tomorrow___ scattered showers.a. withb. ofc. tod. but 17.With her ___ to the triathlon, she will succeed sooner or later.a. offerb. devotionc. attractiond. satisfaction18. Both of us are poor at tennis and we ___ picking up the ball all the time. a. only to b. fail to c. end up d. look forward to19. ------___ . ------ Never mind. What is it?a. Thanks. I do appreciate your kindness.b. Congratulations.c. Hi, how are you feeling?d. Excuse me, Sir. Forgive me for interrupting you again.20. ------ ___ the weather in Chicago? ------ It ’s all right, but it rains a lot.a. W hat do you think ofb. How isc. What’sd. What a lovely二、Match column A with column B:（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）A B1. caution a.相反2. booking office b.更加3. farewell c.中途停留4. in contrast d.出港时间5.all the more e.冰点6.stop over f.也是如此7.departure time g.当心8.the same is true with h.守时9.freezing point i.告别10.punctuality j.售票处三、Fill in the blanks with the proper words or expressions given below, changing theform if necessary.（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）(a. jump; b. on one ’s way; c. shake; d. promise; e. get to know;f. proper; g. wind up;h. convey; i. attitude; j. inform; k. especially;l.schedule; m.accept; n.leave;o. anxious)1. Cindy is beautiful, slim and tall. She is ___ to be a good fashion model.2. The football fans were shouting and ___ with excitement at the terrific goal.3. More often than not, weather forecast ___ the evening news.4. Pat is ___ to Tom ’s home and she ’ll talk with Tom about the party held yesterday.5. Do you think this is a ___ solution to the question?6. My secretary typed up a___ for me to follow on my trip.7. I ___ my boss of my arrival in Tokyo.8. Noise is unpleasant, ___ when you want to sleep.9. Her voice ___ when she is nervous.10.Your happiness depends partly on your ___ towards life.11.I’d like to ___ my parents’ greetings to you and your family.12.You’ll like the strict professor when you ___ him better.13.The new look of the city ___ a very deep impression upon those foreign visitors.14.The professors of the department only___ neatly-typed papers.15.All of us are ___ to spend our vacation in the countryside.四、Read and choose the best answer.（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）A It was good that it took them so long to get the Christmas tree home. It made them full of pride. Francis’s face became bright when she heard a lady say, “I never saw such a big tree!” A man called after them, “You must have robbed a bank to buy such a big tree.” A policeman on the corner stopped them and offered to buy it for ten cents if they would send it to his home. Francis nearly burst out laughing although she knew he was joking. She said she wouldn’t sell it for a dollar, even. He shook his head and offered a quarter, but Francis refused it, smiling and shaking her head.1.The underlined word “offered” means____.a. 提供b.开价c. 向前d. 给2. Why did they feel happy to spend a long time carrying the Christmas tree home?a. Because they could show it to others.b. Because they liked to go a long way.c. Because they felt happy before Christmas.d. Because they might sell it for more money.3. This passage shows that the policeman ____.a. was waiting for the girl on the cornerb. always wanted to get children’s things at a lower pricec. was very hard on childrend. liked to joke with children4. Francis refused to sell the tree because ____.a. the policeman didn’t offer enough moneyb. she knew the policeman didn’t really want to buy itc. she liked the tree very muchd. she didn’t need that money5. From the passage we can see Francis was ____.a. hardworking and richb. pretty and brightc. rude and impolited. happy and proud.BLast month we bought our two-year-old daughter a little dog. There are not many children of her age where we live, and we thought a dog would make her less lonely. We were right. They play together happily all day. Our daughter now smiles and laughs more than she used to. In a way it is like having two children in the house. Both of them are very untidy and my daughter cries when neither of them gets what they want. The dog is easier to look after than my daughter----he always eats up all his food and we don’t have piles of dirty clothes to wash. My wife is also very happy because I have given up smoking. The dog doesn’t like the smell.1. The writer bought a dog for his daughter because his daughter_____.a. had no children of her age to play withb. had only a few children of her age to play withc. asked for a little dogd. was too young to play with her dolls2. How does he know that his daughter is happy with the dog?a. She sometimes smiles and laughs.b. She doesn’t feel lonely any longer.c. She plays with the dog very often.d. She smiles and laughs more than before.3. The dog is easy to look after because ____.a. it doesn’t often cryb. it is not very dirtyc. it isn’t need to wash clothes for him.d. it eats less than the writer’s daughter4. The writer has stopped smoking to ____.a. make his wife happyb. make the dog live comfortablyc. make the room cleanerd. save some money and keep it5. From this passage, we know that the writer_____.a. likes the dog better than he likes his daughterb. likes to have two childrenc. wants to make his daughter happyd. wants to make his wife happy五、Translate the following Chinese into English and English into Chinese:( 共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)1.我们应当学会尊重别人的生活方式。

2020年高考英语试卷-(1卷及答案)

2020年高考英语试卷－（1卷）版本一：河南、山西第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。

1. Where are the speakers?A. At a swimming pool.B. In a clothing shop.C. At a school lab.2. What will Tom do next?A. Turn down the music.B. Postpone the show.C. Stop practicing.3. What is the woman busy doing?A. Working on a paper.B. Tidying up the office.C. Organizing a party.4. When will Henry start his vacation?A. This weekend.B. Next week.C. At the end of August.5. What does Donna offer to do for Bill?A. Book a flight for him.B. Drive him to the airport.C. Help him park the car. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

大学英语试卷 (1)

1.A. The things the man has learned 英语试卷一.B. The success the man has found.C. The ways the man has changed his life.D. The attitude of learning the man has adopted.4. A. Husband and wife. B. Brother and sister.C. Father and daughter.D. Employer and employee. 5.A. The speakers aren ’t happy about being told what to do.B. The speakers aren ’t happy about their home being so ugly.C. The speakers aren ’t happy about having to tell others to paint.D. The speakers aren ’t happy about being told they ’re ugly. 6.A. Begin swimming.B. Start weight lifting.C. Look at herself differently.D. Eat better to lose weight.7.A. Her parents paid for her.B. She had a scholarship and she had a job.C. She had a scholarship.D. Her sister paid for her. 8.A. Employee and employer.B. Husband and wife.C. Customer and waitress.D. Teacher and student.9.A. People have great imaginations for scientific achievement.B. Landing on the moon is the best thing done as a result of science.C. People cannot imagine traveling around the world.D. People cannot imagine being captured on the moon.10.A. Animals are dying.B. Animals can care too.C. People depend on animals.D. People are failing.II. Understanding Long ConversationsDirections: In this section you'll hear a long conversation or conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear. Conversation 1 11. A. How water-dense foods can help you lose weight.B. What fruits and vegetables have in common.C. Why one should eat foods with fewer calories.D. Where people get most of their calories. 12.A. They are rich in taste.B. They give calories for energy.C. They contain many calories.D. They contain a lot of water.13. A. A sandwich. B. A bowl of soup. C. A salad. D. Some fruit.2. A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. D. Daughter and father.3.A. The atomic bomb was a great achievement.B. Science shouldn ’t continue making achievements.C. The atom shouldn ’t have been split.D. All achievement leads to things like the atomic bomb.14. A. Eating only when hungry. B. Eating foods low in calories.C. Getting one’s water from food.D. Filling up one’s stomach with water.15. A. They are convenient. B. They are low in calories.C. They cost more.D. They leave you hungry.Conversation 216. A. She has trouble remembering Lisa.B. She hasn’t gotten a phone call from Lisa.C. She hasn’t seen Lisa in a while.D. She can’t find her hairbrush.17. A. A year and a half ago. B. Six months ago.C. One year ago.D. 15 years ago.18. A. Lisa didn’t steal from her. B. He loves her. C. He will be around for her. D. She won’t forget the man.19. A. Both of them are forgetful. B. They don’t have pictures.C. The daughter lives far away from them.D. No one helps them.20. A. Pictures with words underneath are truly silly. B. Both speakers have memory problems.C. Nothing can help the pair.D. They have forgotten each other.III. Compound DictationPassage 1Major cultural differences in selling techniques include the relationship between the salesman and the customer. As an expert advises his (21)__________, “In many foreign countries, personal relationships are more important than company regulations and products. Developing relationships takes time, but it is (22)__________ to the selling process.”International trade fairs have become extremely important places for (23)__________ business. Yet, very few (24)__________ sales organizations understand how to take advantage of the opportunities that these shows present. In US trade shows, there is an open display of one’s products and (25)__________ and a lot of looking but not buying. However, a European trade show is (26)__________ closed. Mostly, it is only open to those who are there to conduct business.In some societies, the first thing people care about is (27)__________.In other societies, (28)__________________________________________________. And in other countries, the concern is style. (29)______________________________________________________ of any product. The color blue is for funerals in some countries, smaller items are preferred over large items, and (30)__________________________________________________. Thus, we must consider these things when we do business abroad.IV. Multiple ChoiceDirections: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.31. The ________ stuck on the envelope says “By Air”.A. illustrationB. labelC. signD. mark32. It is important that the hotel receptionist __________ that guests are registered correctly.A. has made sureB. made sureC. must make sureD. make sure33. The investigation demonstrates that his enemies ________ false stories about him.A. encouragedB. causedC. inspiredD. enlightened34. Operations which left patients __________ and in need of long periods of recovery now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.A. exhaustedB. ignoredC. injuredD. deserted35. Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication _______ the advertiser pays for message to be delivered.A. in thatB. whereasC. whichD. now that36. By _____ computation, he estimated that the repairs on the house would cost him a thousand dollars.A. railB. rudeC. rackD. rough37. Reading ______ the mind only with materials of knowledge; it is thinking that makes what we read ours.A. insertsB. decoratesC. deservesD. provides38. Your explanation is ______ than his.A. no more convincingB. not so convincingC. no more convincedD. not so convinced39. Outside the plane the ________ was beautiful.A. sightB. spotC. sceneryD. view40. The mother didn’t know who ________ for the broken glass.A. blamedB. to blameC. be blamedD. would blame41. The project ________ by the end of 2020 will expand the city’s telephone network to cover 3,000,000 users.A. accomplishedB. being accomplishedC. to be accomplishedD. having been accomplished42. Will you go to the party ________ me, so that our host won’t be too offended?A. instead ofB. rather thanC. no other thanD. except for43. The grandfather ________ all the members of the family for the annual picnic.A. putB. assembledC. collectedD. had44. The museum is ________ a valuable group of coins.A. displayingB. exhibitingC. presentingD. giving45. Reading detective (侦探) stories is one of his favorite _______.A. hobbiesB. occupationsC. habitsD. engagements46. With the development in science and technology man can make various flowers ___________ before their time.A. be bloomedB. bloomingC. bloomD. bloomed47. The ________ for speeding is a fine of one hundred and fifty dollars.A. penaltyB. benefitC. criticismD. remedy48. It is not easy to learn English well but if you ________, you will succeed in the end.A. hang upB. hang aboutC. hang onD. hang onto49. The twentieth century had witnessed an enormous worldwide political, economic and cultural ________.A. traditionB. transportationC. transplantD. transformation50. Mobile telecommunications ________ is expected to double in Shanghai this year as a result of a contract signed between the t wo companies.A. capacityB. potentialC. possessionD. impact51. On New Year’s Eve, New York City holds an outdoor ____________ which attracts a crowd of a million or more people.A. occasionB. eventC. caseD. affair52. The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things, ________ is often the case in other countries.A. soB. asC. itD. that53. We hadn’t met for 20 years, but I recognized her _________ I saw her.A. for the momentB. the moment whenC. at the moment whenD. the moment54. She ______ the respect of everybody present.A. gatheredB. securedC. earnedD. collected55. The fire was finally brought under control, but not __________ extensive damage had been caused.A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. as56. He will surely finish the job on time _________ he’s left to do it in his own way.A. in thatB. so long asC. in caseD. as far as57. Mr. Johnson said that his clients _______ our samples by the end of last month.A. didn’t receiveB. hadn’t receivedC. haven’t receivedD. don’t receive58. Everything we eat and drink contains some salt; we can meet the body’s need for it from natural sources without turning _______ the salt shaker.A. upB. toC. onD. over59. Our hopes ___________ and fell in the same instant.A. alteredB. aroseC. raisedD. rose60. Physical exercise is particularly necessary to primary pupils ________ it helps them power up their brains.A. by thatB. on thatC. in thatD. for thatV. Cloze (with four choices provided)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. (20 points)Passage 1Parents are the most influential people in children’s lives and all parents love their children and want what is best for them, but they often lack the information and skills necessary. To help parents (61)________with the sheer weight of their special responsibility, many organizations have done something to help. They have (62)________classes to provide them with information, techniques, and support raising their children.Classes (63)________around the importance of love, communication and a close relationship between parents and their children. (64)________the shaping of a child’s behavior and character can be done in a way that will make the child happy. It can be (65)________through positive and fun activities. The classes also teach the parents respectful discipline methods. These methods will (66)________ the parent-child relationship. They will also (67)________on a child’s ability to take on responsibility.One man who took parenting classes had longed to be able to (68)________differences with his teenage son. “We just couldn’t talk without fighting,” he (69)________. “Our relationship was a (70)________.”He found that after making just (71)________simple changes things changed. His son became quite (72)________to his requests. “I changed the way I (73)________ with my son. Then I watched our relationship (74)________into something very special.”Most parents think that they should (75)________be a good caretaker for their child. However, this is not always (76)________. Parenting can be very difficult, especially when you’re physically and emotionally (77)________from work or worries. Raising a child right takes skill and patience, yet most parents do it without any training. Parents should not be ashamed to (78)________that they don’t have all the answers. Taking classes, (79)________to become a better parent and truly working at it, should be the way things are done. It should be (80)________, not the exception. Remember, success means having what all parents desire—a healthy and happy child.61. A. reckon B. assess C. evaluate D. calculate62. A. set down B. set out C. set up D. set aside63. A. revolve B. spin C. turn D. sway64. A. Much of B. More of C. Most of all D. Moreover65. A. accepted B. acknowledged C. accomplished D. performed66. A. defend B. shelter C. save D. preserve67. A. build B. hold C. construct D. erect68. A. match B. correspond C. adjust D. reconcile69. A. predicted B. admitted C. recognized D. granted70. A. defeat B. wreck C. crash D. collapse71. A. a few B. a lot C. a little D. many72. A. pleasant B. agreeable C. delightful D. pleasing73. A. communicated B. advocated C. educated D. associated74. A. extend B. stretch C. climb D. blossom75. A. simply B. evidently C. typically D. naturally76. A. practical B. realistic C. genuine D. true77. A. humiliated B. tortured C. drained D. emptied78. A. acknowledge B. realize C. recognize D. indicate79. A. pledging B. guaranteeing C. ensuring D. swearing80. A. traditional B. contrary C. customary D. accustomedVI. Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. (30 points)Passage 1As a Canadian bilingual (双语的) teacher, I agree that the Canadian bilingual schools have been successful in producing functionally bilingual students. However, Mr. Whelpton’s suggested condition that teachers in these schools must be fully bilingual may be unnecessary. For example, primary teachers can and do function with a smaller vocabulary than secondary teachers.Secondly, it is doubtful that students will use English because they “understand and accept the objective of making English the language of the classroom”which is a rather sterile explanation. One reason that Canadian bilingual programs work is because of the commitment to Whole Language Learning, that is, children learn a language, (first or second), by using it to transmit (播送) or receive meaningful messages that are interesting, real and important. They want to make their needs and desires known and to understand the world around them. Bilingual programs integrate language and content in an activity-based, child-centered manner so that the child is motivated to use the second language as a tool to transmit and receive messages related to social and academic interests.Mr. Whelpton’s third argument that all the students in one class need to be at approximately the same level of English proficiency (熟练) when they switch to English is unrealistic and unprofitable. How does a teacher group children who have a huge vocabulary but poor grammar skills with others who have correct grammar but a poor vocabulary? Also, suppose the students have similar language abilities but different learning styles! Therefore the concept of Cooperative Learning: students with a mixture of personalities, talents and weaknesses (a more realistic reflection of life) learn better as they cooperate (合作), instead of compete, and depend on each other for support and information.81. How would you describe the writer’s style?A. Written in an academic style.B. Written in a journalistic style.C. Written in a personal style.D. Written on the basis of widespread research in the area.82. How would you describe the writer’s attitude towards the Canadian bilingual programs?A. Balanced.B. Unenthusiastic.C. Supportive.D. Critical.83. In Paragraph 1 the writer ________.A. agrees completely with Mr. Whelpton’s argumentB. agrees partially with Mr. Whelpton’s argumentC. disagrees completely with Mr. Whelpton’s argumentD. is overwhelmingly critical of Mr. Whelpton’s argument84. In Paragraph 2 “sterile” is closest in meaning to ________.A. uninformativeB. unusualC. exaggeratedD. uninspiring85. According to the writer the Canadian bilingual programs have been a success ________.A. because students accept the objective of making English the language of the classroomB. because students study in classrooms where everybody is at about the same levelC. because the students can use their first language freelyD. because they work towards real life goalsPassage 2The great river Nile (尼罗河) flows gently in its course through the hot plains in the first half of the year but later on when the melting (融化) snows and the rains on the mountains far to the south swell its tributaries (支流), the Nile overflows (泛滥). It spreads rich, muddy (泥泞的) soil from Ethiopia over its valley and forms deep stretches of green, fertile (肥沃的) lands along its banks. The settlers found that in the soft rich earth wheat and other crops could be planted, even without the use of the plough, and they began to make many settlements of farmers.In these early times they did not of course understand why the river overflowed each year. But they knew that their crops and, therefore, their lives, depended upon its magic (魔术似的) floods, and they explained the miracle as the work of gods.But there came some years when there was a “bad Nile”. Sometimes the floods were not full and did not bring enough soil; the crops were poor and the people starved. At other times the waters were so great that they destroyed houses and villages, and drowned (淹死) men and beasts (牲畜). It took perhaps many centuries before the farmers learned how to control the Nile waters.Wise men among them watching the position of the stars year by year found that they could predict when the annual rising of t he Nile would come. Thus they began to learn about the scientific study of the sun, earth, moon, and stars and could make a calendar of the years. They also learnt how to measure out the land so that it could be divided fairly again after the boundaries of the farms had been washed away by great floods. In this way, there came about ancient knowledge of engineering and of geometry.86. We can learn from this passage that the Nile is ______.A. always a gentle flowing riverB. hot in the first half of the year but cold later onC. likely to overflow at unknown times of the yearD. a life-giving river that makes the land rich87. The settlers began farming in the Nile valley because ______.A. they discovered that their crops could grow well in the soil thereB. they did not realize that the river would overflow sometimesC. they found many settlements of farmers in the valleyD. they realized that their crops depended on the floods88. The Nile was called the “bad Nile” at times because _______.A. the floods made the river difficult to controlB. the floods could only be predicted by wise menC. the river sometimes flooded too little or too muchD. the river took the good soil away to Ethiopia89. The Egyptians of that time learned to predict the floods by _______.A. studying the flooding of the Nile year by yearB. observing the position of the stars year by yearC. inventing some maps of the Nile floodsD. developing engineering and measuring land90. According to the passage, the ancient Egyptians ________.A. had studied the stars and made their own calendar of the yearsB. watched the fall and rise of the Nile and learned how to control the floodC. discovered science before the peoples of other nationsD. learned a lot about geometry and spread the knowledge all over the worldPassage 3A department store’s inputs include the land upon which the building is located; the labor of the employees; capital in the form of building, equipment and products they sell; and the management skills of the store managers. On a farm, the operation system is the transformat ion that occurs when a farmer’s inputs (land, equipment, labor, etc.) are changed into such outputs (产出) as corn, wheat or milk. The exact process is different from industry to industry, but it is an economic phenomenon that exists in every industry. Economists refer to this change of resources into goods and services as the production function. For all operation systems, the general goal is to create some kind of value-added outputs that are worth more to consumers than just the sum of the individual inputs. To the consumers, the resulting products offer usefulness due to the form, the time, or the place they are available.However, the process is subject to unpredictable fluctuations (波动). Unplanned or uncontrollable influences may cause the actual output to be different from planned output. Unpredictable fluctuations can arise from external problems (fire, floods or lightning, for example) or from internal problems that are part of the process that change them into useful goods. Variability of equipment, material imperfections, and human mistakes all affect output quality. In fact, unpredictable variations are the rule rather than the exception in the production processes; therefore, reducing variation becomes a major management task.The function of the feedback (反馈) is to provide information connection. Without some feedback of information, management personnel cannot control operations because they don’t know the results of their directions.91.What is included in a store ’s inputs?A. Its equipment.B. Its workers.C. Its managers.D. Its departments.VII. Short Composition WritingDirections: Write a short composition of about 150 words on one of the topics given below and according to the structure you have learned. (15 points)A short composition starting with a general statement supported by details.1. It is possible to prevent the great destruction of property caused by earthquakes.2. Get prepared for the possibility of a great earthquake.English Test参考答案（总分：125分）I. Understanding Short Conversations （每题1分，共10分） 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. CII. Understanding Long Conversations （每题1分，共10分） 11. A 12. D 13. B 14. D 15. C 16. D 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. BIII. Compound Dictation （每题1分，共10分）21. colleagues 22. decisive 23. conducting 24. domestic 25. services 26. relatively 27. quality 28. the first thing on a customer's mind is the cost of a particular product 29. The color, size, and quantity ofitems need to be considered in the packaging 30. the number of items in a package can be critical when trying to market itIV. Multiple Choice （每题1分，共30分）31. B 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. A 36. D 37. D 38. A 39. D 40. B 41. C 42. A 43. B44. B 45. A 46. C 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. A 51. B 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. B 56. B 57. B 58. B 59. D 60. CV. Cloze (with four choices provided)（每题1分，共20分）61. A 62. C 63. A 64. A 65. C 66. D 67. A 68. D 69. B 70. B 71. A 72. B 73. A 74. D 75. D 76. B 77. C 78. A 79. A 80. CVI. Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)（每题2分，共30分） 81. C 82. C 83. B 84. D 85. D 86. D 87. A 88. C 89. B 90. A 91. A 92. B 93. B 94. B 95. CVII. Short Composition Writing （每题15分，共15分）略英语听力原文92. Which of the following is a farmer ’s output?A. Operation system.B. Wheat and corn. c. His labor. D. Transformation.93.The production function is ________.A. the random fluctuation that can be eliminatedB. the transformation of resources into other thingsC. the goods and services that are used by peopleD. the value added to items that have been transformed 94.What is the effect of unplanned or uncontrollable influences?A. Quality of output will always be reduced some.B. Actual output can be different from planned output.C. Random fluctuations can arise from external sources.D. New rules can be put in place to manage them. 95.What is the effect of not having feedback?A. Management has new tasks to accomplish.B. Management has trouble reducing variation.C. Management cannot control operations.D. Management cannot give instructions.I. Understanding Short ConversationsW: I’ve heard you’re studying hard now. Can that be true? It’s nothing like you!M: Well, this is the new me—changed by things I’ve learned at college. Studying is helping me find success in my life. I’ve made other changes too.Q: What are the speakers talking about?M: Would you mind if I put some small trees and plants in our house?W: What’s the point? Go outside if you want to see nature. Oh…but if you insist, go ahead and put them in our room, or in our kids’ room if they want.Q: What is the relationship between the two speakers?M: There are some scientific achievements that I wish we could take back.W: I feel the same. And I think the splitting of the atom, which led to the atomic bomb, is an achievement of this sort.Q: What can be inferred from the conversation?M: Are you still reading about Bill Gates? After you’re done, do you think I can read that book?W: Sorry. I already promised to lend it to our daughter. Talk to her. She’ll be back from work shortly.Q: What is the relationship between the two speakers?W: I can’t believe it! There’s a man from the government here telling us to paint our home! He says it’s too ugly! What nerve!M: That’s unbelievable. What right does he have to tell us what our home should look like?Q: What can be inferred from the conversation?W: I was able to lose a lot of weight by eating better, but I’m still weak and soft.M: You look all right to me. But you could probably benefit from lifting the weights in the gym. Or better, take up swimming.Q: According to the man, what is the best thing for the woman to do?M: How is it that you’re here at school? You couldn’t have gotten a scholarship.W:Well, I did, actually. But it only pays a small bit, most of which I send to my sister. I have a job that pays for most of my studies.Q: How does the woman pay for her education?M: I’ve been thinking about retiring soon. Maybe then I can do the traveling I want.W: That’s a great idea. But before you do, let’s save up money for one more year. OK? I’d like to go with you, and we need money to spend.Q: What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?W: What do you think is the greatest achievement in the history of science?M: I believe it’s the moon landing. Nothing else has captured the imaginations of people around the world.Q: What can we learn from the conversation?W: Why should I care about animal species dying out?M: Animals depend on each other. And so the death of one leads to the death of others. Someday, people will die because we fail to protect other animals.Q: Why should people protect other animals?II. Understanding Long ConversationsLong Conversation 1M: Apples, tomatoes, pears… What do all these foods have in common? Water, that’s what. They all contain lots of water, and that makes them the perfect weight-loss food.W: That’s right. If you eat water-rich, lower-fat foods you can lose weight easily. You can start with a bowl of soup, have a salad, and then you can have a sandwich. Then you can bulk it up with lots of vegetables, and you can even have calories left for a fruit salad. This is a lot of food, but not many calories.M: Six hundred calories.W: Six hundred calories, yes.M: OK. Let’s go back over it. Water-dense foods will fill you up and satisfy your hunger. That’s a good thing when you’re dieting, plus they’re low in calories. But keep in mind, you can drink a glass of water and get the same effect. Fooling your body in this way is a little trick that can help you lose weight.W: Uh-huh. Fewer calories, but these foods won’t leave you feeling hungry. Still, let’s face it, water-dense foods just aren’t asconvenient as snack foods, and often they’re a lot more expensive.Questions:1. What is this passage about?2. What makes apples the perfect diet food?3. What can you begin your low-calorie meal with?4. What does the man call “a little trick”?5. What problem does the woman have with water-rich foods?Long conversationW: Where is my hairbrush? It was that daughter of ours, Lisa, wasn’t it? She took my brush!M: No, dear. Lisa moved out of the house ages ago, don’t you remember? I suppose it was 15 years ago. We haven’t so much as seen Lisa in a year or a year and a half. Or gotten a phone call in the last 6 months. So I think it’s safe to say that she didn’t steal your brush.W: Well…M: You’re forgetting things, love. But don’t worry.W: Why not?M: Because I’m here with you.W: And what if I forget you?M: Then I will remind you.W: And if you forget me?M: Then, we might have a problem. But there are things we can do to help us with this.W: Like what?M:Like…we can paste photographs on the walls. Yeah, photographs everywhere. We’ll have photographs of you and me and words underneath the pictures saying who we are. You know, husband on this one.W: And wife on this other one. That’s silly.M: So you don’t like it?W: Like what?M: I don’t remember.Questions:1. Why is the woman upset at the beginning of the conversation?2. When did Lisa move out of the house?3. Why should the woman be free of worry according to the man?4. What might cause a problem for the speakers?5. What can be inferred from the conversation?III. Compound DictationPassageMajor cultural differences in selling techniques include the relationship between the salesman and the customer. As an expert advises his colleagues, “In many foreign countries, personal relationships are more important than company regulations and products. Developing relationships takes time, but it is decisive to the selling process.”International trade fairs have become extremely important places for conducting business. Yet, very few domestic sales organizations understand how to take advantage of the opportunities that these shows present. In US trade shows, there is an open display of one’s products and services and a lot of looking but not buying. However, a European trade show is relatively closed. Mostly, it is only open to those who are there to conduct business.In some societies, the first thing people care about is quality.In other societies, the first thing on a customer’s mind is the cost of a particular product.And in other countries, the concern is style. The color, size, and quantity of items need to be considered in the packaging of any product. The color blue is for funerals in some countries, smaller items are preferred over large items, and the number of items in a package can be critical when trying to market it. Thus, we must consider these things when we do busines s abroad。

英语试卷及答案(1)

河北大学成人教育学院试卷专业年级课程：《大学英语》姓名学号分数I. Choose the best answer to fill in the blanks ( 60 %):1. This book is more interesting than that you have just read. A. this B. theseC. oneD. the ones2. You will be dismissed you will never be late again. A. unless B. until C. whenD. after3. The board of management seven persons. A. consist B. comprises C. makes up D. compose4. The boy is lonely; he could be happier if he had someone he could play.A. whoB. with whomC. whomD. that5. This song memories of my childhood in the countryside. A. calls for B. turns offC. calls upD. turns up6. My grandfather’s ideas are always . He is too old to keep up with the times.A. in styleB. in timeC. out of styleD. out of the question7. It’s surprising that John and his twin brother have nothing . A. in common B. in turn C. in short D. in the end8. If something unexpected at the office, I will be home late. A. rises B. comesC. arisesD. goes9. It is to rain. We’d better take our umbrellas with you. A. likely B. possible C. likeD. unlike10. The village is far from the highway that we feel apart from the world when we are there.A. suchB. tooC. soD. enough11. You should being late for the appointment with the dentist. A. avoid B. prevent C. keep D. escape12. The government spies in secret on a desert road. A. found B. dismissed C. interviewed D. exchanged13. What especially impressed us was the doctor handled the emergency.A. the way whichB. the wayC. in the wayD. by the way14. I hope you will this problem from the point of development. A. look B. noticeC. viewD. watch15. How did you the captain of the football team? A. go to be B. get to being C. get to be D. go to being16. A young man to teach her water-skiing . A. offered B. asked C. providedD. invited17. The success of the firm is providing good service to the customers.A. depended onB. based onC. trusted onD. imposed on18. When they heard the discoursing news, the smiles from their faces. A. charged B. turned C. appeared D. faded19. My mother is always able to when I am unhappy. A. say B. explain C. tellD. speak20. The old man said that he would never his car as long as he could drive. A. give in B. give out C. give out D. give up21. When the results of the vote were announced the Prime Minister defeat. A. acknowledged B. told C. reported D. found22. The passengers on the plane their seat belts when it takes off. A. locked B. took off C. secured D. buttened23. It was only when Simon finally to sleep that the headaches eased. A. drifted off B. took off C. picked up D. gave up24. Some one was heard the stairs. A. come up B. to come up C. went up D. goes up25. When Grandma turned 85, her eyes began to . A. break B. lose C. defeatD. fail26. The people who lived near the river had to the flooding waters. A. escape B. run C. flee D. struggle27. I am busy at the moment. You can put the book you like. A. whichever B. wheneverC. whereverD. whatever28. I wonder if there is anything for you. A. I can do B. which I can do C. that I can do D. which can I do29. Don’t be too nervous. Dr. Smith will your health. A. look after B. worry about C. check on D. make sure30. It seems that the picture is not hanging it should on the wall. A. when B. whereC. thatD. while31. In my opinion, Nancy is her sisters. Do you think so?A. not so polite asB. so not polite asC. not as polite soD. as not polite as32. The old professor is now retired. He likes to visit all kinds of museums .A. in the endB. now and thenC. up till nowD. there and then33. The dead volcanoes don’t fire or melted rock. A. throw at B. throw out C. get away D. set out34. Before she could speak to him, her husband grabbed his coat and of the door.A. got awayB. run awayC. shot outD. given out35. Just then a grey-haired woman entered by a boy of about ten. A. supporting B. to support C. to be supporting D. supported36. The concert would begin in five minutes,. He quickened his step and . A. so did I B. so I did C. as I did D. too I did37. , the more we realize that there is no limit to its potential.A. The more we learn about the brainB. We learn about the more brainC. The more brain we learn aboutD. We learn about the brain more38. That was the meeting every student kept listening. A. from which B. during whichC. which duringD. which from39. I remember there used to be a big hole the wall. A. among B. on C. from D. in40. I haven’t seen him for weeks, but I’m sure he will one of these days. A. check on B. drift off C. pop up D. make out41. It is an fact that Mr. Johnson has gone bankrupt. A. abstract B. absolute C. advanced D. aggressive42. Our manager is always out. The vice manager is the head of the business. A. virtualB. virusC. virtuousD. visible43. A warm welcome all our customers on their arrival. A. awaits B. waits C. awaits for D. waits on44. I bet the weather get better tomorrow. A. is real to B. is sure to C. is certain D. is bound to45. This research result will not stand if we do not there is no force of friction. A. assistB. assignC. assumeD. assert46. This new country didn’t come into until the year 1918. A. exhibition B. exceptionC. exchangeD. existence47. We may a lot of opposition to the work scheme. A. come up against B. come up withC. live up toD. get away with48. She is the person who can be whenever needed. A. depended on B. deposited onC. focused onD. landed on49. 100 people died and only 5 people this earthquake. A. were survived from B. survived from C. survived D. were survived50. The famous scenery spot attracts 2,000 visitors per day .A. in averageB. below averageC. on an averageD. in an average51. Sam worked hard and was finally promoted. A. all in all B. all at once C. all alone D. all the while52. No one would behave so as you to argue with the professor. A. badly B. boldlyC. cleverlyD. cruelly53. As part of their advertising campaign, they distributed of the product.A. samplesB. examplesC. instancesD. labels54. Lily has worked here ------ever since the company was founded. A. for most B. for all C. for ages D. for ever55. Being the ancient capital for six dynasties, Hangzhou is a city. A. historic B. human C. historical D. history56. The doctor wanted to buy a new house but he found himself money. A. short on B. short of C. shout out D. short off57. Don’t disturb your younger brother. He is his homework.A. putting his mind toB. making his mind toC. making up his mind onD. setting his mind on58. Peter’s aunt was very angry and kept in her room. A. moving out B. moving alongC. moving aboutD. moving away59. The boy from stone to stone and crossed the river. A. leaked B. lapped C. leaned D. leaped60. The in this vase makes it less valuable. A. flaw B. shortcoming C. mistakeD. disadvantageII. Blank Filling（10%）:Complete the blanks with the correct form of the following words or phrases(10%): （用所给词或短语的正确形式填空）Comfort fail center attach to tremble due to flee encircle trap on one’s feet1. I tried to Mary after her husband died.2. These workers have to be all day, going from one machine to the others.3. Because of the long drought , our corn crop .4. Thousands of people have been compelled to the country in makeshift boats.5. The bridge as the train went over it.6. A bathroom his bedroom.7. It is the part of Shanghai in which the commercial and financial interests are chiefly .8. The football game is canceled unavoidable circumstances.9. It was not long before the enemy our camp.10. A landslide the travelers inside the cave.III. Cloze(完形填空)（10%）：Who Are Today’s Immigrants?Today a new first generation of immigrants is pursuing its dream of a new life in the USA. This generation’s background and experience are in some ways different from those of the typical European 1 of the nineteenth and early 20th centuries. Contemporary immigrants come 2 from Asia and Latin America. 3 , some writers have 4 that a much greater 5 of the new immigrants are businesspeople, managers, and technicians, but this claim has been challenged and has not been proved.6 , it is clear that many of the better-trained and more prosperous of these immigrants are moving out7 their own ethnic neighborhoods but into middle-class suburbs,8 , the United States that they are experiencing is9 a country that is 10 its industrial base. It is no longer creating the numbers of factory jobs that were available for the earlier immigrants.1. A. immigrants B. people C. generation D. dream2. A. most B. mostly C. almost D. more3. A. In addition to B. In addition as C. In addition D. On addition4. A. B. C. D. claimed5. A. proportion B. proportion C. propose D. proposal6. A. But B. However C. And D. Any how7. A. onto B. in C. into D. off8. A. At last B. Lastly C. Lasting D. Last9. A. no longer B. Not longer C. not long D. no long10. A. extending B. expanding C. expended D. extendedIV. Translation(10%):1. 那个流动医疗队由五个医生、八个护士组成。

英语试题(一)

英语试卷（一）时间：120分钟分数：150分第一节、单项填空（共20 小题；每小题1 分，满分20分）从A ，B ，C, D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.I don’t have a sweet tooth--I’d rather ________ a piece of fruit .A. to eatB. eatingC. eatD. ate2.Britain was the first country in the world _______ a free health care system paid for by the government.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. will haveers become _______ crack cocaine much more easily if they smoke it.A. crazy toB. addicted toC. addicted aboutD. interested with4.Haydn went to work at the court of a prince, ______ he became director of music.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. there5.Do you know whom this bird _______ ?A. belong toB. belongs toC. is belonged toD. is belonging to6. After the traffic accident, no one ______except a few people who were slightly injured.A. surviveB. survivedC. was survivedD. was surviving7. John has a criminal record, so he is known _____ the police.A forB asC byD to8. She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the children ____ everything!A. had been eatingB. had eatenC. have eatenD. have been eating9. _______, the astronauts have spent more than 26,000 days in space.A. After allB. Above allC. In totalD. At all10. _______ I have made my first visit, I hope I can come many more times.A. ThoughB. As soon asC. WhenD. Now that11.Because this fiancé was a good friend of Mubai, Mubai feels that he cannot ____ Xiulian.A. marry toB. marry withC. marryD. get married with12. It is the female character ______ interests us most.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. whose13.We should do whatever we can ________ him.A. to helpB. helpC. helpingD. helped14. As is reported, it is 100 years _____________Qinghua University was founded.A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. since15. I learnt her hard-working and kind _______ I got to know her in the bookstore.A. first timeB. for the first timeC. the first timeD. by the first time16. ______ there for thirty years, Haydn moved to London.A. WorkingB. Having workedC. WorkedD. To work17. The students can’t their studies when they are tired.A. insist onB. consist ofC. persist inD. concentrate on18. Tom, _________ yourself. Did you forget the school rules?A. behaveB. believeC. performD. conduct19. The conference has been held to discuss the _________of global warming on people’s lives allover the world.A. importanceB. effectsC. protectionD. impression20.The population of China is larger than _________of Japan.A. oneB. thatC. thoseD. it第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36至50各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

大学英语(一)试卷及答案1

一阅读理解 (共3题，总分值45分 )1. Herman had worked for the bank of Ruritania for ten years and was still only aclerk. He was not satisfied with the position and wanted to find something better.Yet he did not want to lose his position in bank before he had got another one, so he prepared a letter about himself, with the words "HELP! I AM A PRISONER OF THE BANK OF RURITANIA!" in big letters across the top. Then he sent it to several other banks, asking them for a job.A few days later, one of these letters came into the hands of Herman's boss at the bank; someone had given it to him at a party. The next morning, Herman's boss asked him to come into his room and said, "Herman, I have some very good news for you. The bank of Ruritania is setting you free!"（15 分）(1). Herman was not happy because he was in prison in the bank. （3 分）A. TB. F(2). Herman did not want to leave the Bank of Ruritania immediately because he had not found a better job yet. （3 分）A. TB. F(3). He wished some other bank to give him a better job. （3 分）A. TB. F(4). A few days later, Herman's boss found one of these letters in his office. （3 分）A. TB. F(5). The boss asked Herman to come into his room as he decided to fire him. （3 分）A. TB. F2. In 1801, Thomas Jefferson was the first president to take the oath of office in the nation's permanent capital, Washington D.C. Although Washington was a new city, it was already familiar to President Jefferson. In fact, Jefferson had helped plan the capital's streets and public buildings. Besides being a city planner and architect, the new President was a writer, a scientist, and the inventor of several tools.Jefferson lived in the Presidential Palace. The Palace was more than a home; it contained offices for the President and some of his staff and advisors. It also included dining and receptionrooms, where the President could entertain congressmen. However, President Jefferson did not give many formal parties. This was partly because there was no First Lady. Jefferson's wife had died in 1782. But it was also because Jefferson liked to live in a simple fashion. Once, he showed up for an important meeting wearing old clothes and slippers! Neither Washington nor Adams would ever have dressed so casually.Jefferson was different from the first two Presidents in other ways, too. He disagreed with them about how the country should be run, and about what part a President should play in running it.（15 分）(1). According to the passage, the Presidential Palace was built to be_________A_________. （3 分）A. an office building and homeB. a meeting place for congressmenC. a homeD. an office building(2). According to the passage, Thomas Jefferson was all of the followingexcept ________D__________. （3 分）A. a writerB. a city plannerC. the third president of the United StatesD. a carpenter(3). Thomas Jefferson did not entertain very often in Washington D.C.because ________C__________. （3 分）A. he did not have new clothesB. the food there was badC. he did not enjoy carefully prepared parties and there was no First LadyD. his wife did not like it(4). Which of the following statements about Washington D.C. is TRUE? （3 分）A. It was not the first capital of the United States.B. All the American presidents took the oath of office in Washington D.C.C. There were many old streets in WashingtonD.C. before 1801.D. Washington D.C. was planned by Thomas Jefferson.(5). It can be inferred from the passage that George Washington and John Adams both_______B___________. （3 分）A. lived in the Presidential PalaceB. were rather formal gentlemenC. were different from Thomas Jefferson only in how to run the countryD. dressed casually3. Chess must be one of the oldest games in the world. An Arab traveller in India in the year 900 wrote that it was played 'long, long ago.' Chess was probably invented in India, and it has been played everywhere from Japan to Europe since 1400. The name 'chess' is interesting. When one player is attacking the other's king, he says in English, 'check'. When the king has been caught and cannot move anywhere, he says 'check mate'. These words come from Persian 'Shah mat' means 'the king is dead'. That is when the game is over, and one player has won.Such an old game changes very slowly. The rules have not always been the same as they are now. For example, at one time the queen could only move one square at a time. Now she is the strongest piece on the board. It would be interesting to know why this has happened. Chess takes time and thought, but it is a game for all kinds of people. You don't have to be a champion in order to enjoy it. It is not always played by two people sitting at the same table. The first time the Americans beat the Russians was in a match played by radio. Some of the chess masters are able to play many people at the same time. The record was when one man played 400 games! It is said that some people played chess by post. This must make chess the slowest game in the world.（15 分）(1). Chess was played in India long before 900. （3 分）A. TB. F(2). One player has won the game when he attacks the other player's king. （3 分）A. TB. F(3). Chess is a game for all sorts of people. （3 分）A. TB. F(4). Only two people can play chess sitting at the same table.（3 分）A. TB. F(5). According to the old rules of the game, the king could not move anywhere. （3 分）A. TB. F二词汇与语法 (共5题，总分值10分 )4. The boy is not happy at the new school. He has _______A___________ friends there. （2 分）A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little5. I don't know ________B_________ to deal with such matter. （2 分）A. whatB. howC. whichD. /6. Tom __________A________ more than twenty pounds on the novel. （2 分）A. spentB. paidC. costD. took7. He ________A_________ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby. （2 分）A. insisted onB. insisted atC. insisted thatD. insisted in8. I fell and hurt myself while I _______A___________ basketball yesterday. （2 分）A. was playingB. am playingC. playD. played三交际英语 (共5题，总分值10分 )9. -How much is that meat, please?-_____________B_____________________________________ （2 分）A. Ten o'clock.B. Ten yuan a kilo.C. I like it very much.D. I don't like.10. - _______B__________?- It's Friday. （2 分）A. What day is it?B. What's the date today?C. What's the time?D. What time is it?11. - Can I borrow your digital camera for a couple of days?- ______C___________ （2 分）A. Yes, you may not borrow.B. Yes, go on.C. Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey.D. It doesn't matter.12. - Good night and thanks again.- _______D__________ （2 分）A. You can't say that.B. No, no. It's what I can do.C. How can you say that.D. Good night.13. -How soon will your father fly to New York?-______________C____________________________________ （2 分）A. At 7.00 am.B. Last week.C. In three days.D. Twice a year.四英译汉 (共5题，总分值25分 )14. I slept soundly all night. （5 分）我整夜睡得很熟。

英语试卷及答案(1

河北大学成人教育学院试卷专业年级课程：《大学英语》姓名学号分数I. Choose the best answer to fill in the blanks ( 60 %):1. This book is more interesting than that you have just read. A. this B. theseC. oneD. the ones2. You will be dismissed you will never be late again. A. unless B. until C. whenD. after3. The board of management seven persons. A. consist B. comprises C. makes up D. compose4. The boy is lonely; he could be happier if he had someone he could play.A. whoB. with whomC. whomD. that5. This song memories of my childhood in the countryside. A. calls for B. turns offC. calls upD. turns up6. My grandfather’s ideas are always . He is too old to keep up with the times.A. in styleB. in timeC. out of styleD. out of the question7. It’s surprising that John and his twin brother have nothing . A. in common B. in turn C. in short D. in the end8. If something unexpected at the office, I will be home late. A. rises B. comesC. arisesD. goes9. It is to rain. We’d better take our umbrellas with you. A. likely B. possible C. likeD. unlike10. The village is far from the highway that we feel apart from the world when we are there.A. suchB. tooC. soD. enough11. You should being late for the appointment with the dentist. A. avoid B. prevent C. keep D. escape12. The government spies in secret on a desert road. A. found B. dismissed C. interviewed D. exchanged13. What especially impressed us was the doctor handled the emergency.A. the way whichB. the wayC. in the wayD. by the way14. I hope you will this problem from the point of development. A. look B. noticeC. viewD. watch15. How did you the captain of the football team? A. go to be B. get to being C. get to be D. go to being16. A young man to teach her water-skiing . A. offered B. asked C. providedD. invited17. The success of the firm is providing good service to the customers.A. depended onB. based onC. trusted onD. imposed on18. When they heard the discoursing news, the smiles from their faces. A. charged B. turned C. appeared D. faded19. My mother is always able to when I am unhappy. A. say B. explain C. tellD. speak20. The old man said that he would never his car as long as he could drive. A. give in B. give out C. give out D. give up21. When the results of the vote were announced the Prime Minister defeat. A. acknowledged B. told C. reported D. found22. The passengers on the plane their seat belts when it takes off. A. locked B. took off C. secured D. buttened23. It was only when Simon finally to sleep that the headaches eased. A. drifted off B. took off C. picked up D. gave up24. Some one was heard the stairs. A. come up B. to come up C. went up D. goes up25. When Grandma turned 85, her eyes began to . A. break B. lose C. defeatD. fail26. The people who lived near the river had to the flooding waters. A. escape B. run C. flee D. struggle27. I am busy at the moment. You can put the book you like. A. whichever B. wheneverC. whereverD. whatever28. I wonder if there is anything for you. A. I can do B. which I can do C. that I can do D. which can I do29. Don’t be too nervous. Dr. Smith will your health. A. look after B. worry about C. check on D. make sure30. It seems that the picture is not hanging it should on the wall. A. when B. whereC. thatD. while31. In my opinion, Nancy is her sisters. Do you think so?A. not so polite asB. so not polite asC. not as polite soD. as not polite as32. The old professor is now retired. He likes to visit all kinds of museums .A. in the endB. now and thenC. up till nowD. there and then33. The dead volcanoes don’t fire or melted rock. A. throw at B. throw out C. get away D. set out34. Before she could speak to him, her husband grabbed his coat and of the door.A. got awayB. run awayC. shot outD. given out35. Just then a grey-haired woman entered by a boy of about ten. A. supporting B. to support C. to be supporting D. supported36. The concert would begin in five minutes,. He quickened his step and . A. so did I B. so I did C. as I did D. too I did37. , the more we realize that there is no limit to its potential.A. The more we learn about the brainB. We learn about the more brainC. The more brain we learn aboutD. We learn about the brain more38. That was the meeting every student kept listening. A. from which B. during whichC. which duringD. which from39. I remember there used to be a big hole the wall. A. among B. on C. from D. in40. I haven’t seen him for weeks, but I’m sure he will one of these days. A. check on B. drift off C. pop up D. make out41. It is an fact that Mr. Johnson has gone bankrupt. A. abstract B. absolute C. advanced D. aggressive42. Our manager is always out. The vice manager is the head of the business. A. virtualB. virusC. virtuousD. visible43. A warm welcome all our customers on their arrival. A. awaits B. waits C. awaits for D. waits on44. I bet the weather get better tomorrow. A. is real to B. is sure to C. is certain D. is bound to45. This research result will not stand if we do not there is no force of friction. A. assistB. assignC. assumeD. assert46. This new country didn’t come into until the year 1918. A. exhibition B. exceptionC. exchangeD. existence47. We may a lot of opposition to the work scheme. A. come up against B. come up withC. live up toD. get away with48. She is the person who can be whenever needed. A. depended on B. deposited onC. focused onD. landed on49. 100 people died and only 5 people this earthquake. A. were survived from B. survived from C. survived D. were survived50. The famous scenery spot attracts 2,000 visitors per day .A. in averageB. below averageC. on an averageD. in an average51. Sam worked hard and was finally promoted. A. all in all B. all at once C. all alone D. all the while52. No one would behave so as you to argue with the professor. A. badly B. boldlyC. cleverlyD. cruelly53. As part of their advertising campaign, they distributed of the product.A. samplesB. examplesC. instancesD. labels54. Lily has worked here ------ever since the company was founded. A. for most B. for all C. for ages D. for ever55. Being the ancient capital for six dynasties, Hangzhou is a city. A. historic B. human C. historical D. history56. The doctor wanted to buy a new house but he found himself money. A. short on B. short of C. shout out D. short off57. Don’t disturb your younger brother. He is his homework.A. putting his mind toB. making his mind toC. making up his mind onD. setting his mind on58. Peter’s aunt was very angry and kept in her room. A. moving out B. moving alongC. moving aboutD. moving away59. The boy from stone to stone and crossed the river. A. leaked B. lapped C. leaned D. leaped60. The in this vase makes it less valuable. A. flaw B. shortcoming C. mistakeD. disadvantageII. Blank Filling（10%）:Complete the blanks with the correct form of the following words or phrases(10%): （用所给词或短语的正确形式填空）Comfort fail center attach to tremble due to flee encircle trap on one’s feet1. I tried to Mary after her husband died.2. These workers have to be all day, going from one machine to the others.3. Because of the long drought , our corn crop .4. Thousands of people have been compelled to the country in makeshift boats.5. The bridge as the train went over it.6. A bathroom his bedroom.7. It is the part of Shanghai in which the commercial and financial interests are chiefly .8. The football game is canceled unavoidable circumstances.9. It was not long before the enemy our camp.10. A landslide the travelers inside the cave.III. Cloze(完形填空)（10%）：Who Are Today’s Immigrants?Today a new first generation of immigrants is pursuing its dream of a new life in the USA. This generation’s background and experience are in some ways different from those of the typical European 1 of the nineteenth and early 20th centuries. Contemporary immigrants come 2 from Asia and Latin America. 3 , some writers have 4 that a much greater 5 of the new immigrants are businesspeople, managers, and technicians, but this claim has been challenged and has not been proved.6 , it is clear that many of the better-trained and more prosperous of these immigrants are moving out7 their own ethnic neighborhoods but into middle-class suburbs,8 , the United States that they are experiencing is9 a country that is 10 its industrial base. It is no longer creating the numbers of factory jobs that were available for the earlier immigrants.1. A. immigrants B. people C. generation D. dream2. A. most B. mostly C. almost D. more3. A. In addition to B. In addition as C. In addition D. On addition4. A. B. C. D. claimed5. A. proportion B. proportion C. propose D. proposal6. A. But B. However C. And D. Any how7. A. onto B. in C. into D. off8. A. At last B. Lastly C. Lasting D. Last9. A. no longer B. Not longer C. not long D. no long10. A. extending B. expanding C. expended D. extendedIV. Translation(10%):1. 那个流动医疗队由五个医生、八个护士组成。

pet《新版1(标准版)》等级考试英语试卷test1试卷

pet《新版1(标准版)》等级考试英语试卷test1试卷全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1PET (Preliminary English Test) Test 1Reading and WritingPart 11. Hello, how are you today?A. I'm 19 years old.B. I'm fine, thank you.C. I'm from London.D. I'm in a hurry.2. What's your favorite color?A. I like blue.B. In the morning.C. Yes, it is.D. At 3 o'clock.3. Where is the post office?A. It's next to the bank.B. In two weeks.C. I like hamburgers.D. On the phone.4. When is your birthday?A. Yes, it is.B. It's on the 5th of May.C. It's over there.D. I don't like it.5. What do you do in your free time?A. I go shopping.B. It's on TV.C. I'm watching a movie.D. I like pizza.Part 2Read the text and choose the best answer (A, B or C) for questions 6-10.My Best Friend, LauraMy best friend is Laura. She is 13 years old and she is from Canada. She has long blonde hair and blue eyes. She is very kind and friendly. Laura is good at drawing and she loves animals. She has two cats at home and she takes care of them every day. Laura is in the school basketball team and she plays very well. In her free time, she likes to listen to music and read books.6. How old is Laura?A. 12B. 13C. 147. Where is Laura from?A. CanadaB. AustraliaC. England8. What is Laura good at?A. SingingB. DrawingC. Dancing9. What does Laura like to do in her free time?A. Watch TVB. Listen to musicC. Play video games10. How many cats does Laura have?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeWritingWrite an email to your friend describing your best friend. Include the following information:- Name- Age- Appearance- Hobbies/interests- Why you like themDear [Friend's Name],I hope you are doing well. I wanted to tell you about my best friend, [Best Friend's Name]. [He/She] is [age] years old with [hair color] hair and [eye color] eyes. [He/She] is very[kind/funny/smart/etc.] and I enjoy spending time with[him/her].[Best Friend's Name] is [hobbies/interests]. [He/She] loves [activity] and [activity]. [He/She] is very [talented/passionate] about [hobby/interest]. I admire [him/her] for [reason].I am grateful to have [Best Friend's Name] in my life and I cherish our friendship. [He/She] is always there for me and I know I can count on [him/her] no matter what.Take care and talk to you soon!Best,[Your Name]Listening and SpeakingPart 1Listen to the following conversation and answer the questions.Question 1: Where is the speaker going this weekend?Question 2: Who is the speaker going with?Question 3: What time is the speaker meeting his friend?Part 2Listen to the following monologue and fill in the blanks with the missing words.Hello, my name is Sarah and I want to talk about my favorite hobby- painting. I started painting when I was _____ years old and I have been doing it ever since. My favorite thing to paint is landscapes because I love nature. I usually paint in the _____ and I find it very relaxing. I hope to become a professional painter one day and have my own art gallery.Part 3You will have a conversation with the examiner about a given topic. Prepare to talk about your favorite holiday and why you like it.---Overall, this PET Test 1 is designed to assess your English reading, writing, listening, and speaking skills. Good luck!篇2PET (Preliminary English Test) is an English language exam targeted at intermediate-level students who want to demonstrate their proficiency in English. The PET exam assesses four language skills: reading, writing, listening, and speaking. In this article, we will provide a sample of a PET test paper, specifically Test 1.Listening:Part 1: Listen to six short conversations and choose the correct answer.1. A. FootballB. TennisC. Basketball2. A. The libraryB. The cinemaC. The gym3. A. FridayB. SaturdayC. SundayReading:Part 2: Read the text and answer the questions.Johnny's Birthday PartyJohnny is having a birthday party on Saturday. The party starts at 3 PM and will finish at 6 PM. There will be cake, snacks, and drinks. Johnny's friends are invited to come and celebrate with him. Don't forget to bring a present!Questions:1. When is Johnny's birthday party?2. What time does the party start?3. What should guests bring to the party?Writing:Part 3: Write an email to your friend inviting them to your birthday party.Dear Sarah,I'm having a birthday party next Saturday at my house. The party starts at 4 PM and will finish at 7 PM. There will be cake, snacks, and drinks. I hope you can come and celebrate with me. Don't forget to bring a present!Looking forward to seeing you there.Best regards,[Your Name]Speaking:Part 4: Answer the examiner's questions about your daily routine.Examiner: What time do you wake up in the morning?Candidate: I usually wake up at around 7 AM.Examiner: What do you do after you wake up?Candidate: I brush my teeth and have breakfast.Examiner: What do you do in the evening?Candidate: I usually have dinner with my family and then watch TV before bed.This is a sample of a PET Test 1 paper. Students preparing for the PET exam should practice these types of questions to improve their skills and confidence. Good luck with your exam!篇3PET (Preliminary English Test) is a standardized English language exam for non-native speakers, administered by the University of Cambridge. The test assesses the language skills of candidates at the B1 level of the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR).Below is a mock test paper for PET, test 1:Listening Section:Part 1: Multiple-choice questions (x6) - Listen to short dialogues and choose the correct answer. Part 2: Sentence completion (x6) - Listen to longer dialogues and complete the sentences with the missing words.Part 3: Multiple-choice questions (x6) - Listen to longer monologues and answer multiple-choice questions.Reading Section:Part 1: Multiple-choice questions (x6) - Read short texts and choose the correct answers. Part 2: Sentence completion (x6) - Read longer texts and complete the sentences with the missing words.Part 3: Multiple-choice questions (x6) - Read longer texts and answer multiple-choice questions.Writing Section:Part 1: Write an email of 100 words in response to a given situation.Part 2: Write a 100-word article giving your opinion on a topic.Speaking Section:Part 1: Interview (x2) - Answer questions about yourself.Part 2: Individual long turn (x2) - Talk about a particular topic for 1 minute.Part 3: Collaborative Task - Discuss a given situation with your partner.Overall, the PET exam aims to test candidates' ability to understand and communicate effectively in English. It covers a range of language skills including listening, reading, writing, and speaking. Candidates who pass the exam demonstrate that they are able to use English fluently and accurately in everyday situations. Good luck to all candidates taking the PET exam!。