高考英语短文改错练习题一讲解学习
高考英语一轮复习讲练测：短文改错(测) (含高考真题)(解析版)
第20讲短文改错（测）时间：45分钟满分：50分(每题1分)姓名__________ 得分________假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
（一）、（2022·全国·高考真题）We all know that cycling is a greatly exercise. A doctor tells me people who lives the longest are dancers and cyclists. Maybe it is because the combination of fresh air, smooth movement and exercise. Whether you ride a bicycle, you don’t use petrol. So they are not producing carbon dioxide and not cause air pollution. Just see how cars have been taken over our cities. They often run at high speeds, what may put our lives in danger. And there were traffic jams, too. Our cities will be better places if we replace cars with bicycle.【语篇解读】这是一篇议论文。
2020年高考英语专题训练系列 1-2 短文改错说明文(含解析)
1.2短文改错说明文——2020年高考英语专题训练系列假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
(一)Dear Lucy,I would like to invite you to join us for a visit to the nearby nursing home next Saturday for Double Ninth Festival.It was the day for the elder people in our culture. We will go and make dumplings and cake with the elderly people here. We will also spend some fun time together play games, which we hope will make they happy. We should be back around 4:00 on the afternoon.If you are able to come to with us, please let us know so we will wait for you at the school gate at 9:00 in the morning.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua(二)I’ll spend this summer holiday in the countryside. Although the city is modern and convenience, there’re still some problems, such as airs pollution, crowdedness and noise. In the countryside I can enjoy comfortable and quiet life. There, the air is fresh but the water is clean. Trees are green and birds is singing. I can go to boating, fishing and swimming in the lake. What’s worse, I can climb the hills. All this will be interesting and good for your health. Above all, I can learn more about nature. So I wanted to go to the countryside for a change. I’m looking forward to the come of my summer holiday.(三)What should you do when your parents become angrily? If your parents got mad, try to have a conversation with them about it. Remembering not to shout at them. They usually will try to change. But they will take some times to change because they always get angry, and that is all they know. You might have to change for your method a couple of times. Do any nice t hings for your parents that they don’t expect— like cooking, doing the dishes, washing clothes, or clean the floors. If this doesn’t work, bring in friend that you feel comfortable with, or have him or her help you.(四)One of my favorite hobbies are backcountry hiking. However, after I go hiking, I make sure to have all of the proper necessities. First, I wore proper clothing and hiking shoes. This may include taking water shoes if I have plans for hiking through streams and rivers or a reliable jacket to keep warmly. Next, I get my family and friends to know I will be going and when I would return. In addition to these item, I take plenty of the food and water. Finally, I always pack emergency supplies include a lighter. You never know when you will be in need for these things.(五)My hometown is Brighton where isn’t a very big town. It’s in the coast about 50 miles from London and has a population of 300,000. Certainly it isn’t as interested as London. So the air is a lot of cleaner because there’s li ttle pollution here. There’re few factories in Brighton, but not many. So, it isn’t easy to find a job there. My father used to working in a factory which shuts down a year ago and my father lost his job. There’re many hotels and languages schools in the town. In summer the town is full of travelers. My father has decided to open a small gift shop.(六)Dear dad and mum,I have been very happy in the school. I work hardly in the school every day. After class, I play with my classmates. I spend a lot time doing my homework. After lunch, I play the ping-pong with my friends. Then, I spend some time read my English note.At six o’clock, I have my evening class. After that, I had some spare time. At eight o’clock, I go to bed. This is a day in the school. Mum, y ou always tell us “Happiness is vital of our life.” And Iwant to be happy every day. If you are not happy, call me please or if I am not happy, I will call you either.Yours,Laura(七)Tommy has a little dog. Her name is Goldier. She is pretty and interested. Tommy loved her very much. The other day, Goldier was out walking with Tommy. She cut her paw on a piece of glasses. When they arrived at home, Tommy’s mother thought that the cut was deeply. He asked Tommy to take Goldier the vet. The vet was very kind, but he gave her a injection. Then he stitched up (缝合) the cut and put on a bandage. Goldier looks so funny as she walks on three legs, holds her paw as if she has been to war!(八)Long ago people used bells more than they did today. The postmen was used to ring a hand bell when they delivered letters. Fire engines had bells instead sirens (警笛). People which sold things came past houses, rang a bell and shouting what was for sale. In many country, bells were hung around the necks of animals. The bells helped owners find lost cows or sheep. Today, at India, animals still wear bells. Now bells are used less because various modern sound-makers have taken its place. Now people try to keep the old bells in schools and churches but that they won’t lose their beautifully sounds forever.(九)My motherland, China, which capital is Beijing, is a great country with a long history and rich culture. It was located in the east of Asia, with the area of 9,600,000 square kilometers and a population of 1.4 billion. Our country consists in 56 nationalities, among which the Han Ethinic Group is the largest, makes up 94% of the people. There are many beautiful mountains and rivers as well rich natural resources in China. As we all know, the Yangtze River is the three longest river in the world, and the Great Wall is one of the seven wonder in the world. The Chinese people are hard-working and braver. Great changes have been taken place in China in the past 20 years.(十)As the say goes, “Reading enriches you mind”. If we have a book, we won’t feel alone. When I’m free ortrouble, I always take out a book and reading quietly. To me, the book named Journey to the West has a great influence in my life. The Monkey King had a bitter experience when helping his master overcame a great many difficulty in order to get good results. After I read the book, I am not afraid of failure. Whenever I am faced with great difficulties, I won’t give up easy. In a short, good books can make me know what I don’t know before.参考答案(一) 本文是李华写给露西的邀请信，邀请她一同前往敬老院陪老人们过重阳节。
超实用高考英语复习：专题09 短文改错(解析版)
专题09 短文改错距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
【精选真题01】（2022·中原名校联考）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
A video of a 66-year-old man call Erjiu has gone viral on Chinese social media since his nephew Tang Hao share the man’s short but heartstring-tugging life story on the short-video platform Bilibili on Monday.Use the name “Yigecaixiang”, Tang uses witty storytelling in the 11-minute video to convey the experience of Erjiu. The man, that uses a cane due to a longtime disability, is described as a common hero who never bows to life’s difficulties, but struggles instead to lead full and meaningful village life.Erjiu’s self-reliance and persist not only moved Tang, but also had touched the hearts of millions of online viewers. Commenting in the unexpected popularity of his video, Tang said: “It may have attracted a lot of views, not because I wrote a decent(正派的)story and because my uncle lives his life well.”【答案】1.call→called2.share→sharede→Using4.experience→experiences5.that→who6.去掉instead7.lead后加a8.persist→persistence9.in→on10.and→but【导语】这是一篇记叙文。
高考英语单句短文改错讲解及练习老师用
单句改错考察类型:1. 多词1〕不可数名词泛指时,多冠词,或不可数名词/抽象名词,多不当修饰词.2〕谓语动词多不当助动词3〕感官使役动词后不定式作宾语补足语时多了to4〕不是从句却加了关系词或连接词5〕及物动词后多了介词或副词6〕比拟级前多词7〕词义重叠 / 冗词错误8〕作时间状语的名词短语前多了介词9〕固定搭配中多词2. 缺词1〕可数名词前缺限定词2〕动词不定式缺to3〕不及物动词后缺介词或副词4〕固定搭配中缺词50被动语态缺助动词be 6〕句子成分残缺(一般缺谓语动词或动词)3.错词1〕不定冠词a / an、定冠词或物主代词错误2〕可数名词复数少了－s3〕动词时态与时间状语〔或上下文〕不一致4〕语态错误5〕非谓语动词形式错误6〕主谓不一致7〕代词和名词不一致8〕词义辨析错误9〕介词与名词、动词或形容词搭配错误10〕连词错误11〕词类错误12〕关系代词或关系副词错误13〕逻辑错误14〕固定搭配和习惯用法错误短文改错口诀动词形，名词数，注意形和副；非谓动词细区分，习惯用法要记住；句子成分多分析，逻辑错误须关注。
一、动词形主要包括两类错误：动词的时态和语态错误，以及主、谓不一致的错误。
例如：My favourite sport is football. I was member of our school football team. isNow my picture and prize is hanging in the library. are上述两例分别属于时态错误和主、谓不一致错误。
找出此类错误的关键是树立结实的时态概念，注意短文容发生或存在的时间，保持时间概念的一致性。
二、名词数指名词单、复数形式的用法错误。
常表现为将名词复数写成单数。
例如：…so that I’ll get good marks in all my subject. subjects三、区分形和副即区分形容词和副词在句子中的作用和具体用法。
2021届高考英语短文改错训练(一)【含答案】
2021届高考英语短文改错训练（一）题组精炼一Today I tried cooking a simply dish myself. I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook. My mom told me how to preparing it. First I cut the tomatoes into pieces but put them aside. Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick. After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove. I waited patiently unless the oil was hot. Then I put the tomatoes and the beaten eggs into pan together."Not that way," my mom tried to stop us but failed . She was right . It didn't turn out as I had wished .【答案】Today I tried cooking a simplysimplesimply ①→simple dish myself. I like eating frying ②→fried tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to ③be easy to cook. My mom told me how to preparing ④→prepare it. First I cut the tomatoes into pieces but ⑤→and put them aside. Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick ⑥→chopsticks After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off ⑦→on the stove. I waited patiently unless ⑧→until/till the oil was hot. Then I put the tomatoes and the beaten eggs into ⑨the pan together."Not that way," my mom tried to stop us ⑩→me but failed . She was right . It didn't turn out as I had wished .1考查形容词。
英语高考短文改错精选和答案详解(25篇)
高考短文改错精选及答案详解(25篇)1.Friendship is importance. Everyone needs friendship. In all 76.our lives we can’t live without friendship just like we can’t77.live without air and water. Friendship makes us getting on 78.well with one another to go ahead under different kind of 79. difficulties in front of us. But real friendship is easy to 80.come by, True friendship must be sincerely and be based 81.on understand each other but not on benefits of each 82.other. A good friend can always be a good teacher to us. 83.By his advice we are persuading to go the right way. Therefore 84.more friends we have, the better we can improve ourselves. 85.2.Not all people like to work and everyone likes to play. All over 91. _______ the world men and woman , boys and girls enjoy sports . Since 92. _______ long ago , many adults and children called their friends together 93. _______to spend hours , even days play games . One of the reasons why people 94. _______like to play is that sports help them to live happily . In other words, 95. _______they help to keep people strongly and feeling good . When people are 96. _______playing games, they move a lot. That is how sports are good activities 97. _______for their health .Having fun with their friends make them happy. 98. _______Many people enjoy sports by watch the others play. In American 99. _______big cities, thousands sell tickets to watch football or basketball games. 100 _______3.Last week life didn’t look very well for heart transplant patient.76. Barry Brooks from London. He was told six month ago that he would 77. need the operation if he is to survive. He immediately planned to make 78. the across Atlantic journey to the hospital in Chicago to have the 79. operation on. While he was in transit（中转）at JFK airport in New York, 80. he received the news that his new heart had accidentally transported 81. to other hospital. Barry then had to get on a different plane to 82. convey him to the other hospital, there the operation was carried. 83. out in time. Barry is now gradually recovering from the transplant. 84. but he told us,“ I feel like being a new man-this new heart has”85. changed my life.”4.Have you ever asked you why children 76.go to school? You’ll probably say that they 77.go to learn their native languages and other 78.languages, physics, geography, history or all 79.the other subject. That’s quite true, but 80.why they learn these things? And are these 81.things all what they learn at school? 82.There is much in school education than 83.just learning knowledge. We go school, above 84.all, to learn how to learn, so that when we’ll 85.finish school, we can continue to learn.5.The Chinese diet is the healthy in the world. 61.It contains lots of fruit and green vegetables. 62.It's high at fibre and low in sugar and fat. 63.But the western diet contains too many 64.fat and sugar in form of creams, cakes and so on. 65.Because this, westerners very easily 66.put to weight. As a result, scores of people 67.die from heart illness, some suffer from 68.bad teeth. So the doctor suggests us not 69.to do that. We'd better to eat our healthy food. 70.6.Dear classmates ,Now I’d like to tell you why I learn English. 1. __I often read English aloud and try learn something 2. __ important by hearts , which helps me remember it easily and 3. __ form the good habit of thinking in English 4. __I listen to a lot and talk with others in English . 5. __In this way , I was improved both my hearing 6. _ and my spoken English. I keep a diary in English every day but my 7. ___ spoken English is becoming better and better. 8. ___ I also try my best to master the necessary grammarknowledge. By this means , I can express itself 9. ___ in English correct . That’s the way I have been learnin g 10. __ English . I hope it will be useful to you .That’s all . Thank you.7．Dear Mr. Smith,I am writing to tell you a piece of excited news: 76.___________I won first place in the Spoken English Competition of 77.___________ our city . The achievement that I made it is due to your 78.___________ kind help. You spent so much time help me with my spoken 79.___________English that I made rapid progress, I remember you advice 80.___________" Speak slowly and clearly. " Thank you very much all your time 81.___________and advice . I heard that you and your wife will visit 82.___________our school before long. I'm very glad and look forward to 83.___________see you. I sent you a telescope as a small gift. 84.___________Please check the mail and I hope you will like them. 85.___________Yours Li Ming8．Nowadays more and more people, specially schoolboys and schoolgirls, are 76_____ give to video games. Many of them spend all of their spare time 77_____ to the games, and some even stay at the game machines all day 78_____ long. The reason is that they can enrich their lives as well as 79_____ knowledge by playing video games. But it’s a good way of relaxing 80_____ after a day’s work and study , as video games can bring a fun to 81_____ people’s life. However, on the other hand , play video games too 82_____ much can waste time and money, and has an ill effect on 83_____ people’s eyesight and healthy .So, video games, like coins, have two sides. 84_____ The key point is that we should make of the games properly. 85_____9Henry Royce did not like his car, that ran badly and often 76.broke down. So he decided to make a best car himself, 77.and in 1904 he produced his first new model. Charles Rolls, 78.a car maker, was very interested in Royce' s car, but soon 79.Rolls and Royce go into business together. One of their first 80.model was the Silver Ghost. In 1907, a Silver Ghost broke the 81.world’s record by drive 14,371 miles without breaking down 82.once. After the drive, it was cost just over ￡2 to put the car 83.back into perfect condition. This is not surprising that the Silver 84.Ghost was regarded “the best car in the world”. 85.10．Most families in China hoped their single children will 61. ______have a happy future, so they are very strict in their children. 62. ______So do teachers in schools! Many children are given so much 63. ______homework that they have hardly any spare time have sports. 64. ______The children are forbidden to do anything but to study. No 65. ______wonder so many children are tired of lessons. Some even 66. ______attack or kill his parents and teachers! I believe many people 67. ______already read this kind of news in newspapers or magazines. 68. ______Shouldn’t we draw lesson from the accidents? Now our 69. ______government is carry out a plan to solve the education problems. 70. ______11One day, on her way school, Li Lan found a small bag 76.________near a bus station. She opened it and found a lot of money 77.________as soon as a calling card inside. From the calling card, she 78.________ invented the owner’s address and his telephone number. 79.________She thought the owner must very worried. So she went 80.________to the public telephones and called the owner. Then she 81.________ waited for the bus station. The owner came by taxi very 82.________ soon, and Li Lan gave the bag to him. The owner is so grateful 83._________to her that he took out from 100 yuan to reward Li Lan, 84._________ But Li Lan polite refused it and went on to school. 85._________12Fishing is my favorite sport. I often fished for 76.________________hour without catching anything, but this doesn’t worry 77. ________________me. Some fishermen are unlucky. Instead catching fish, 78. ________________they catch old boots and rubbish. I’m even less luck. I 79.________________never catch everything—even old boots after having 80. ________________spent a whole morning on the river. So I always go home 81. ________________with empty bag. “Y ou should give up fishing,” my friends 82. ________________say, “It’s a waste time.” But they don’t realize one 83. ________________ important thing. I’m not real interested in fishing. I’m 84. ________________only interested in sitting in a boat and do nothing at all. 85. ________________13．Life is made up from success and failure. No 76. ______ one is always success and also no one is always a 77.______ failure. So it doesn’t make much different 78.______ whether you are successful or not. The most 79._-____ important thing is simply that you do before your success 80.______ or failure. If you lost heart when you fail 81.______ or show proud when you succeed, you will 82.______ never succeed. Instead, you should face to it 83.______ bravely and keep up with your courage when you 84.______ success, and then your failure can be changed into success. 85._______14．I went to the Summer Palace last week. At the gateI happened to meet some American tourists. I greeted to 76.______them in English and then we began to chat. I got know 77.______that they were college students travel in China. Most of 78.______them were found of Chinese medicine. They are busy taking 79.______pictures and were much impressed with the changes that 80.______had been taken place in the past few years as well. After 81.______that, we went boating on a lake and having a good time. 82.______We exchanged our email address so that we could write to 83.______each other in future. They thanked us again and again. I 84.______was very glad to have a chance to practicing my oral English. 85._______15．Tom and Dick are next door neighbor who both 76. ____work in same office. They often walk together to and 77. ____from work. Once they were walking to home together 78. ____while it suddenly started to rain. Tom quickly opened 79. ____his umbrella and said proud, “My wife really was great80. ____ foresight. She said this morning it would rain and tell 81. ____me to carry my umbrella.” Dick smiled and walked 82. ____up to him under the protection of the umbrella, said, 83. ____“Mine has even great foresight. She didn’t let me84. ____carry one as she knew you’d share yours with you.”85. ____16．Before he was a teacher , Bob told me what he 76 ___________ would like to be a lawyer when he was at school . 77 ___________ He worked very hard in his lessons and tried to 78___________ enter into a famous university , but something unhappy 79 ___________ happened in his family , which make necessary for him 80___________ to make for a living . As a young man , he had been a 81___________ bus driver ,a dustman and a salesman .But he spends his 82 ___________ spare time studying and finally becoming a college 83___________ teacher . “Young people,” he often said ,“full of wishes 84 ___________ and dream s before they step into the society” 85 ___________17．As is known , that is interesting to teach children to 76__________ swim while they are still babies . Most the large towns in 77 __________ Florida and California have already run particularly lessons for 78__________ babies . The idea has quickly spread to Europe from where, 79__________in several countries , special courses are now offered to 80 __________the children who are from 7 to 24 month old . 81 __________The first step is to have child get rid of fear of 82 __________ water . Next , he is teaching to float in water . Once he 83__________can do that naturally and can swim with fear , the child can 84__________ master the technique and push him forward through the water. 85__________18．At a party, it is quite normal of someone to have 1. ____a short conversation with you and then go on to talking 2. ____to other people! Don’t think they dislike you or they 3. ____are impolite. It has the custom at many parties 4. ____in Britain, particularly there people are standing up rather 5. ____than sitting down. Here are two ways of finishing conversation 6. ____at a party. "Excuse me. I think I’ll go and get another drinking. 7. ____See you later, perhaps?" "Oh. Excuse me. I’ve just seen 8. ____Mary Jennings over here. I’ve got to discuss a meeting we 9. ____are been having on Thursday. Would you excuse me for a moment?"" 10. ____19．There are advantage for students to work while 76. __________studying at school. One of them was that 77. __________they can earn money. For the most part, 78. __________students working to earn money for their own 79. __________use. Earning their own money allow them 80. __________to spend on anything as if they please. 81. __________They would have to ask their parents for 82. __________money or for permission to do things by 83. __________the money. Some students may also to save 84. __________up for our college or future use. 85. __________20My sister found a bird on the roadside. We named himJack and keep him for about three years. He would greet us 76.________ in a tree outside our bedroom, calling "Hello" as we lay in 77.________ bed in a morning. He also passed "Hello" to the cats when 78._______ they came into the room. We often played a trick on himself. 79._______ We'd throw a coin as far as possibly. Jack would fly away 80._______ and bring it back for us throw again. He would also catch 81._______ the food throwing to him from the other side of the room and 82._______ sing happily. But for the most wonderful thing about Jack 83.________ were his musical ability. Leaving him at home all day, we 84._______ would return at night to hear that he'd picked up from the 85._______ radio in the day21．My car just wouldn’t move any further .It was complete 76．________ dead, and I was a few miles far away from anywhere on a cold, 77．_______wet night .I decided walk around a little before accepting I’d 78．_______have to spend the night in the car .Maybe I can find a 79．________ telephone .Actually ,I didn’t have to walk far before I 80．________ found a small house standing on a field with a light 81．________ shone from the sitting room .I knocked at the door and 82．________ was delighting when a pleasant old man opened the 83．________ door but listened to my story carefully .He said he had 84．________no t elephone, and it wasn’t’ one within walking distance, 85．________but offered to come and look at my car.22You can find all kinds information in just 76. __________a few minute on the Internet. It’s like going to a77. __________huge library without have to walk around to find 78. __________your books. Recently even though, many people 79. __________have been discussing the dangers of the Internet. 80. __________They have been reports in America about people 81. __________trying to steal person information for bad purposes. 82. __________Finding information on the Net is easily. But not all 83. __________ information are good to society. For example, you 84. __________can find such information like how to kill people. 85. __________The problem will become more serious in the future.23．I often dream of a teacher , I dream of standing on the 76．platform in the classroom and give lessons to lovely boys 77．and girls . I teach them , play with them , but watch them 78．growing up . I am always young when I was staying 79．with them . I know there is not easy to be a teacher . Y ou 80．have to learn in order to teach . Without enough knowledge, 81．you can never learn well .What is more , you have to 82．be friends with your pupils and take good care of him . 83．Only in this way can you be a good teacher and win 84．respect from them . Though I am a student now , I willwork as very hard to make my dream come true . 85．24．When I walked into the classroom, the teacher was handingin the tests. I was feeling very nervous. I had not studied 76. _____________at all at the weekend as I had thought it would be easy test. 77. _____________I went through the test for many times but I could only answer 78. _____________ three out from the twenty questions. I did not want to fail 79. _____________ the exam. Then, I put my book under my desk, opening it 80. _____________ and started looking for the answer. The teacher wasn't 81. _____________ looking at me, but I copied something. Suddenly, I felt a hand 82. _____________ on my shoulder! The teacher caught me cheating. I don't 83. _____________ know what to say. Luckily, the teacher did not push for 84._____________ cheating but instead gave me a second chance. 85. _____________ 25．Dear Ralph,I’m a newcomer here of a small town. I would 76. __________ describe myself as shy and quietly. Before my classmates, 77. __________it seems always difficult for roe to do things well as 78. __________ them. I'm sure they will laugh to me and see me as 79. __________a fool. So I feel unhappy every day. 80. __________Besides, I have few friends. I don't know that they 81. __________don't like to talk with me. Sometimes, we talked to each other 82. __________very well in class, but after class we become stranger at 83. __________ once. I am trying to improve the situation since it doesn’t 84. __________seem to work. Can you tell me about what I should do? 85. __________Yours,Tom答案1．76. important; 前加of 77. like--as 78. get 79. kinds 80. easy前加not 81. sincere 82. understanding 83. 正确84. persueded 85. more前加the 2．76. and －but 77. woman－women 78. called前加had 79. play- playing 80．正确81. feel-feeling 82. how-why 83. make-makes 84.watch+ing 85. sell-buy3．76. well-good/fine/nice/ok 77.month-months 78.is—was79.the—a 80.on 去掉81.had ∧been82.other—another 83.there—where 84.正确85.but—and4．76. 第二个you改为yourself。
高考英语语法改错题讲解和练习
高考英语语法改错题讲解和练习高考短文改错的短文通常只有110个词左右，文体都为第一/三人称记叙文、应用文（以书信为主）。
所选取的语言材料贴近实际生活，文字浅显易明白，句子结构简单，差不多上是简单句和并不复杂的复合句，语言地道，符合英语语言适应，各种错误所占比例为，1:1:8 (多词：缺词：错词)。
答题原则：1. 规范性原则：要严格按照示范规定的符号改错，要记住表示错词纠正、缺词填补、多词删除的符号，切忌用文字说明或用箭头表示。
2. 四不改原则，（1）单词拼写不改；（2）大小写不改；（3）词序错误不改(应从错词或少词方面考虑)；（4）标点符号不改。
四改动原则: (1)忠实于原文原则(不可改变原文的原意)；（2）错误以改动最少为原则；（3）虚词以添加或删除原则；（4）实词以改变形式为原则。
考点：短文改错的错误要紧是以下两方面:一、语法方面。
要紧考查动词时态和语态、非谓语动词、名词和代词的各种形式、主谓一致、冠词、连词、介词、词形（指应该用动词、名词、形容词依旧副词形式，以及平行结构中的词的正确形式）二、行文逻辑方面。
要紧考查人物的性别及相应的物主代词。
句子的并列、递进、转折、因果关系和时刻的先后顺序等。
常考:一、冠词二、名词三、谓语动词四、非谓语动词五、形容词、副词六、代词七、介词八、复合句、并列句的连接词、连词Warm Up冠词讲练（15全国Ⅰ）but I miss my home in countryside.（15全国Ⅱ）A woman saw him crying and told him to wait outside a shop.（14全国Ⅰ）As result, the plants are growing somewhere.（14全国Ⅱ）There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings.（14辽宁）Besides, Cleo tends to bark a average of six hours a day.自练1. I decided to climb the tree to see where we were.2. Good health is person’s most valuable possession.3. There is public library in every town in Britain.4. Maybe you could come during a winter holidays.5. For example, when I was a child, the rain was a mystery.固定搭配1. Some wanted to see the program while others preferred another.2. I’ll take this chance to wish you wonderful time on your birthda y.3. Suddenly, I caught a sight of my English teacher in the crowd.4. We may be one family and live under a same roof.5. My teacher advised me to keep my diary.名词【数】（15全国Ⅰ）The airs we breathe is getting dirtier and dirtier.（15全国Ⅱ）One day, little Tony went to a shopping center with hi s parent.自练A group of sheeps are eating grass and leaves at the foot of the hill.The book will give you all the informations you need.注意单复数同形：fish, dear, sheep, means, Chinese, Japanese等不可数：furniture, fun, homework, paper, news, progress, trouble, advi ce, information, work, equipment等In their opinions, they should have more holidays.记清一些用于固定词组中名词的专门用法，如in one’s opinion, keep one's word, take measures to do sth, take action to do sth备考重点:1.分清可数名词不可数名词；2. 搞清可数名词的复数规则专门牢记不规则可数名词的复数；3. 熟记大纲中固定短语中的名词单复数形式。
高考英语改错专练14篇-含答案
短文改错专练（一）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
AMy mom and I were out driving when we saw a car ahead of us slow down sudden and then came to stop as it reached the side of the road. We pulled over and asking the woman inside the car if she needed any helps. She said “Yes, please!” Since we were right next by a parking lot, we tried to push h er car into it. We weren’t very successful, as it is a heavy car. Then a man and his kids came over and offered his help as well as! Together we got the woman’s car into the parking lot, which she was safe and could get the help she needed. We both smiled at each other and then went on our way.BOne morning when I took the bus to meet a friend in town. When I boarded, a young foreigner rushed catch the bus and just made it right behind me. I pay my fare, and started looking for the seat, when I heard the young man ask the bus driver whether he could change a 50-yuan bill for his ticket. I already knew it was possible, as it was writing on the fare box. Being told the driver didn’t have enough changes, the young man seemed very disappointing. I told him I was going to pay his fare. He was relieved and thanked me. Dig in his pocket, he found one euro and insisted on giving it to myself. We both made it into town.CI was in the supermarket queue yesterday when the member of staff came to me and directed me to a checkout where had just opened. When I arrived, the cashier was allowing a little girl to scan through the shopping. My first thoughts were that I’d have got served much quick if I’d just stayed where I was. Eventual it was of my turn. The cashier was sweet and apologized for the delay. We chatted as she packed up my items. Then she explained me that the little girl, a customer from a few days ago, had lost her purse. She, like a cashier, paid for his shopping. And the girl just came to return the money but volunteered to help.DThere was one class that I think I will never forget. It was the piano class. In the last class of that term, each student was required play two tunes on the piano, according to that the teacher, a pretty lady, was going to give us marks. Soon it was my turn. In spite of all the prepareI had done, I was still very nervous. I say at the beginning, “Although as a new learner I don’t play well, but I want to express my love to my parents through the two tunes.” Lucky, everythin g went all right. But the teacher commented, “Actually, Julie, you did great! Therefore, I will just give you 9.5, hopes that you will always remember to believe in yourself.” His words are still reminding me to be self-confident.ETime and tide wait no man. This is everything I learned last year. I have spent so much time fool around that my grades began to suffer. I finally realized that something had to be done. It was time to changing. Now I have a new plan for using my time wise. I have set my alarm clock half a hour ahead. This will give me a head start every day. I have also been decided to keep a record of what I do and when I do it. Look back on which I’ve done will give me some ideas on how to manage my time.FI love English and I do hope that someday I can watch English movies without any difficult. However, it’s never easier to learn about a foreign language. And English is exception. Recently I find it very difficult to remember new words. Therefore, I turned to my teacher for help yesterday. She said the best way to learn new words are to read and use it as often as possible. I think she was right, because we can surely remember a person if seeing every day. Therefore, I had decided to read at least one English article and write a diary with English every day from now on. Hopefully, I will make great progress by the end of a year.GLast Sunday, I went shopping with Mom in the town. I was kind of excited because it have been years the last time I went shopping with her. I followed Mom into a small store sells farm chemicals and seeds. As soon as I stepped into the store, I was surprising by so much singing birds flying freely. Then I noticed there had at least 30 nests in total on the walls and under the ceiling! I turned to the owner, an old man, and told him what amazing it was. He said delighted that the birds were like his babies and he always left the doors open for it. And at night, when he was away, the birds could come in or out through the broken windows at anytime they wanted.HI have a little cousin which name is Angela. In two months she is going to be two year old. Her name is given by her mother who loves her very much and thinks she is his angel. Angela has beautiful eyes and has learned to count to 20 recently! Read children’s b ooks regularly, she knows many animals and plants. She is also a typical little girl, who loves dolls and every night puts them to sleeping before going to the bed! She is also very impatient and can play a fishing game for over half an hour at a time! Now she can walk well and even run, and she is fond playing with me. I feel lucky to have so a lovely cousin.答案：A1. ... slow down sudden ... sudden → suddenly2. ... came to stop ... stop前加a3. ... asking the woman ... asking → asked4. ... needed any helps. helps → help5. ... right next by ... by → to6. ... it is a heavy ... is → was7. ... offered his help ... his → their8. ... as well as! 去掉第二个as9. ... which she was ... which → where或which前加in10. We both smiled ... both → allB1. One morning when ... 去掉when2. ... rushed catch the ... catch前加to3. I pay my fare ... pay → paid4. ... looking for the ... the → a5. ... it was possible ... possible → impossible6. ... as it was writing ... writing → written7. ... enough changes ... changes → change8. ... very disappointing. disappointing → disappointed9. Dig in his ... Dig → Digging10. ... giving it to myself. myself → meC1. ... the member of staff ... the → a2. ... where had just ... where → which / that3. ... served much quick ... quick → quicker4. Eventual it was ... Eventual → Eventually5. ... of my turn. 去掉of6. ... she explained me ... me前加to或去掉me7. ... a few days ago ... ago → before8. ... like a cashier ... like → as9. ... paid for his ... his → her10. ... but volunteered to ... but → andD1. ... the piano class. the → a2. ... required play ... play前加to3. ... according to that ... that → which4. ... all the prepare ... prepare → preparation5. I say at ... say → said6. ... but I want to ... 去掉but7. Lucky, everything ... Lucky → Luckily8. Therefore, I will ... Therefore → However9. ... hopes that you ... hopes → hoping10. His words are ... His → HerE1. ... wait no man. wait后加for2. This is everything ... everything → so mething3. I have spent ... have → had4. ... fool around that ... fool → fooling5. ... time to changing. changing → change6. ... my time wise. wise → wisely7. ... a hour ahead. a → an8. ... been decided to ... 去掉been9. Look back on ... Look → Looking10. ... which I've done ... which → whatF1. ... any difficult. difficult → difficulty2. ... it's never easier ... easier → easy3. ... learn about a ... 去掉about4. ... English is exception. is后加no5. ... new words are ... are → is6. ... use it as ... it → them7. ... seeing every day. seeing → seen8. ... I had decided ... had → have9. ... with English ... with → in10. ... end of a year. a → theG1. ... it have been ... have → had2. ... the last time I ... the前加since3. ... store sells ... sells → selling4. ... I was surprising ... surprising → surprised5. ... so much singing ... much → many6. ... noticed there had ... had → were7. ... what amazing ... what → how8. ... said delighted ... delighted → delightedly9. ... open for it. it → them10. ... at anytime they ... 去掉atH1. ... which name ... which → whose2. ... two year old. year → years3. Her name is ... is → was4. ... is his angel. his → her5. Read children's books ... Read → Reading6. ... them to sleeping ... sleeping → sleep7. ... to the bed! 去掉the8. ... very impatient ... impatient → patient9. ... fond playing ... fond后加of10. ... so a lovely ... so → such短文改错专练（二）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
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高考英语短文改错练习题一高考英语短文改错练习题一Get a good education is more important today than 76． _______________ever before .In Canada mostly children attend public 77． _______________schools. Public schools are mainly found by governments 78． _______________through tax income. Students in Canada taught in 79． _______________English and in French. The rests of Canadian children 80．_______________attend private schools, that are supported mainly by fees 81．_______________paying by parents .By law ,the children must attend 82．_______________the school from age 5 to 16. There are several different 83． _______________levels in the Canadian education system .The first was 84．_______________called Elementary Schools ,which include kindergartens85．_______________through grade 7 or 8.（已用）高考英语短文改错练习题（二）已用Did you enjoy yourself yesterday? I suppose you do. But I’d76_______________like to tell you what a bad day I had yesterday. Nothing77_______________just went wrong. On the morning, my alar m clock didn’t ring,78_______________since I woke up an hour late. I was in such a hurry that I burnt my 79_______________hand when I was cooking the breakfast. Then I ran out of the house 80 _____________to catch the 8:30 buses. This is the bus I usually take. But, you81 _______________may laugh, I missed it of course. I am very unhappy, and scared 82_______________as well because teacher hates the students coming late to school.83 _______________So I ran three miles to school only to discover that nobody 84 _______________was there. The school was quiet but peaceful. Our classroom was ________ locked. I realized that moment: It was Sunday.高考英语短文改错练习题三：已用Rowena and Billy Wrangler are model high schoolstudents . They study hard . They do extreme well on ________achievement tests . And next year , Rowena will attendingHarvard University . Billy , her younger brother , hoe to goto Cornell . That makes Rowena and Billy different frommost students is that they don’t go to school . In fact ,they've never been to school . Since a kindergarten , theyhave studied at home . Neither Rowena or Billy feels as ifthey have missed out on nothing by being taught at home .As many of the more than one million people who receivehome schooling in the United States , they feel if theyhave gotten a good education .高考英语短文改错练习题四已用Tom was having much troubles getting up in the 66.Morning and was always late with work.. His boss wanted to 67.fire him if he didn’t start coming on time, but he went tothe doctor for a help. The doctor gave him somemedicine and told him to take them before he went to bed.The man did is told and slept.leally will,wake up beforethe alarm had even gone off. He had time for a properly________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 68.________ 69. 70. 71. ________ 72. ________breakfast and was still the first reach the factory.” Boss,” he 73. ________said ,”that medicine really works!”” I’m pleasing to hear 74.________it ,”said his boss ,”but where were you yesterday?”高考英语短文改错练习题五已用An English lady was finally decided that she really should66_______learn to drive, And after many attempts, she past her 67_______driving test and told her husband that，to release， he68_______was going to drive him over to France for a holiday， But69_______then a week after the trip, she suddenly announced that70_______they wouldn’t take the holiday. “How did you change your71_______mind?” he asked her by surprise. “Well，it is all because72_______of the business of driving on rig ht.” She said, “I have 73______ been practicing for three weeks now，but I still couldn’t74______get used to it-in fact, I’ve nearly killed three peoples。
” 75______高考英语短文改错模拟单句练习题(1) Just now Jim tells me his mother was ill.(2) I phone the other students a moment ago.(3) We often played together when we are children.(4) What are you doing when I called you(5) I see you in the park. You were talking to a pretty girl.(6) She doesn’t hear the doorbell, for she was watching TV.(7) We’ll stay at home p laying cards if it will rain tomorrow.(8) Please let me know if you will have any trouble.(9) He hurt his back when he is playing football with his classmates.(10) I’ll write to him when I finished the book.(11) Charles worked hard since leaving school.(12) In fact, I am very thin when I was young.(13) He is kind to me. Although he is very busy, he still came to see me.(14) How long have you been here How did you like our city(15) As is known to us all, the earth turned around the sun.(16) I’m interested in English, so I spoke it better than the others do.(17) Don’t worry about it. I promise you I come to help you.(18) Now everything is dear. Even a small piece of bread cost one yuan.(19) Remember to turn off the lights before you will leave.(20) I forget to tell him the news. Shall we telephone him now第二卷第三部分英语知识运用第二节（共10分；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。