重点高中英语易混短语总结
容易弄混的英文知识点总结
容易弄混的英文知识点总结在学习英文的过程中，经常会遇到一些容易混淆的知识点，这些知识点可能在拼写、用法、语法等方面有相似之处，容易让学习者产生混淆。
本文将围绕一些常见的易混淆的英文知识点进行总结，希望能够帮助学习者更好地理解和掌握这些知识点。
一、拼写1. Their, There, They’re这三个单词在发音上几乎是一样的，但它们的含义和用法却完全不同。
Their 是“他们的”意思，在句子中通常作为形容词性物主代词使用；There 是“那里”的意思，用来指代某个地方；They’re 则是 they are 的缩写形式，表示“他们是”或“他们正在”做某件事情。
2. Lose, Loose这两个单词同样在发音上非常相似，但它们的含义却完全不同。
Lose 是动词，意思是“失去”或“输掉”，而 loose 则是形容词，意思是“松的”或“不固定的”。
3. Weather, Whether这两个单词的发音几乎一样，但它们的含义完全不同。
Weather 是“天气”的意思，用来描述气候状况；Whether 则是一个连词，用来引导名词性从句，表示“是否”的意思。
4. Stationary, Stationery这两个单词同样在发音上很相似，但它们的含义却完全不同。
Stationary 是形容词，表示“静止的”或“不动的”，而 stationery 则是名词，意思是“文具”或“信纸”。
5. Advice, Advise这两个单词在拼写上只有一个字母的区别，但它们的用法和含义却完全不同。
Advice 是名词，表示“建议”或“忠告”，而 advise 则是动词，表示“建议”或“劝告”。
二、用法1. Fewer, Less这两个单词都表示“更少的”意思，但它们的用法却有所不同。
Fewer 用于可数名词，表示“较少的”；而 less 则用于不可数名词，也表示“较少的”。
2. Farther, Further这两个单词在意思上几乎相同，都表示“更远的”意思，但在用法上有些区别。
高中重点短语归纳总结英语
高中重点短语归纳总结英语英语作为国际通用语言，在高中阶段的学习中具有重要的地位。
学好英语不仅可以帮助我们更好地与世界沟通交流，还有助于提高我们的综合素养。
在英语学习中，短语的正确运用是提高自己语言表达能力的关键。
下面是对高中英语学习中常见的重点短语进行归纳总结。
一、常见短语1. break down: 出故障，崩溃例句：The car broke down on the road, so we had to call for a mechanic.（汽车在路上出了故障，因此我们不得不叫来一个机械师。
）2. carry out: 执行，实施例句：The government should carry out more effective measures to reduce air pollution.（政府应该采取更有效的措施来减少空气污染。
）3. look forward to: 期待例句：I'm really looking forward to the summer vacation.（我真的很期待暑假。
）4. give up: 放弃例句：Don't give up even when things get tough.（即使事情变得困难，也不要放弃。
）5. make up: 编造，化妆例句：She made up an excuse for being late.（她编了个晚到的借口。
）6. put off: 推迟例句：The meeting was put off until next week due to the bad weather.（由于天气不好，会议被推迟到下周。
）7. set up: 建立，设立例句：They set up a charity organization to help those in need.（他们建立了一个慈善组织来帮助有需要的人。
）8. take place：发生，举行例句：The concert will take place in the park tomorrow evening.（音乐会将在明晚在公园举行。
高中英语短语归纳总结
高中英语短语归纳总结高中英语短语归纳总结英语短语是英语中常用的固定搭配，它们通常由一个动词加上一个介词、副词或形容词构成。
熟练掌握常用的英语短语对于高中生来说非常重要，因为它们可以帮助高中生更准确、更流利地表达自己的思想和意见。
在本文中，我们将总结高中英语中常用的短语，以帮助高中生更好地应对英语学习和考试。
一、动词短语1. Take place：发生E.g. The meeting will take place tomorrow.2. Look forward to：期待E.g. I am looking forward to the summer vacation.3. Put off：推迟E.g. The meeting has been put off until next week.4. Make up：编造E.g. He made up an excuse for being late.5. Set up：建立E.g. They set up a new company last month.6. Bring about：引起E.g. The new policy brought about significant changes.7. Carry out：执行E.g. The government plans to carry out a series of reforms.8. Give up：放弃E.g. Don't give up easily when facing difficulties.9. Look after：照顾E.g. My sister will look after my pet dog while I'm away.10. Get along with：与……相处E.g. I get along well with my classmates.二、介词短语1. In order to：为了E.g. She studied hard in order to pass the exam.2. By means of：通过……方式E.g. The problem can be solved by means of communication.3. On behalf of：代表E.g. I'm here to accept the award on behalf of our team.4. In conclusion：总之E.g. In conclusion, I believe we should protect the environment.5. In addition：此外E.g. In addition to studying, I also enjoy playing sports.6. Instead of：而不是E.g. She chose to stay home for the weekend instead of going out.7. With the help of：在……的帮助下E.g. With the help of my teacher, I finally understood the lesson.8. Due to：由于E.g. The match was cancelled due to the bad weather.9. In order that：以便E.g. He worked hard in order that he could get into a good university.10. On the contrary：相反地E.g. She is not lazy. On the contrary, she is very hardworking.三、副词短语1. By chance：偶然地E.g. I met my old friend by chance on the street.2. In general：一般来说E.g. In general, exercise is good for your health.3. At least：至少E.g. You should study for at least two hours every day.4. By mistake：错误地E.g. I took your umbrella by mistake. I'll return it to you tomorrow.5. On purpose：故意地E.g. He bumped into me on purpose.6. In fact：事实上E.g. Contrary to popular belief, in fact, dogs can see color.7. At once：立刻E.g. Please come to my office at once.8. In vain：徒劳地E.g. I searched for my keys for an hour, but it was in vain.9. By accident：不小心地E.g. She spilled coffee on her shirt by accident.10. On time：准时E.g. The train arrived on time.总结：熟练掌握常用的英语短语对于高中生来说非常重要。
高中英语易混短语总结
高中英语常见易混短语1.break?break?away?from逃脱；脱离；放弃（习惯）???break?down?身体垮掉；会议和谈失败；机器坏掉???break?in破门而入；打断???break?into?破门而入；突然…起来???break?off打断；休息一下???break?out爆发???break?through突破??break?up解散（人群）；（学期、会议）结束；分解；打碎?2.bring?bring?sb.?doing?sth.?引来某人做某事??bring?about带来；造成??bring?down打倒；降低??bring?forward提出??bring?in?收割；引进；赚得；生产??bring?up教育；抚养长大；呕吐??bring?out明白地显示出?3.call?call?for需要；邀约??call?after以某人的名字命名??call?in召来；引来??call?on/?upon?拜访；号召??call?out大声叫；召集??call?up打电话；使人想起?4.carry?carry?back运回；回想起??carry?on进行；继续??carry?out实施；履行??carry?through?把…进行到底?5.catch?catch?sb.?doing撞见某人做某事?catch?hold?of抓住??catch?up?with赶上?be?caught?in?the?rain?被雨淋?e?come?to?doing?谈到做某事??come?to?realise?终于认识到??come?about发生；产生??come?across偶然遇到??come?along一道走；进展??come?at到达；袭击??come?off?离开；（计划等）成功??come?on跟着来；进步；开始（…起来）；来啊（表示激对方）??come?out?出来；开花；传出；被出版??come?to?共计；归结为；达到…地步；达成?come?to?oneself?苏醒过来??come?up走进；上楼；发芽；被提出??come?up?with想出；赶上?7.die?die?for?为…而死??die?away渐弱??die?down渐渐减弱熄灭；静下来??die?off相继死亡??die?out风俗消失；动物灭绝?8.do?do?away?with?废除；消除?do?up包扎；修改；梳理?do?with处理对付；以…将就过去??do?without没有…也行??have?sth.?to?do?with?与…有关?9.get?get?across被理解??get?along?设法度过；相处；进行??get?around/about?消息传开??get?away?逃离；离开??get?down?下来；记下??get?down?to开始做??get?in进入；收获；插话??get?into陷入??get?out?of摆脱??get?over克服；恢复??get?through 打通电话；通过考试???get?to到达；着手??get?together?相聚?10.give?give?away赠送；泄露??give?in投降屈服；让步??give?off发出光热气味??give?out发出；分发；用完耗尽；精疲力竭??give?over?to托付给??give?way?to让步；给…让路??given?that?考虑到?11.go?go?bad变质??go?to归功于；归属于??go?in?for参加；爱好??go?into调查；进入??go?off离开；想起；进行??go?on继续下去；时间过去；发生??go?out外出；熄灭??go?over越过；复习??go?through?经历；通过??go?up价格上涨??go?without忍受…的缺乏??go?with伴随；与…相配?12.hold?catch/grasp/take/get?hold?of?抓住??hold?back阻止；遏制；隐瞒??hold?down垂下；压制??hold?on不挂断电话；坚持下去；继续??hold?on?to?抓住不放；执着于??hold?out伸出；维持；抵抗到底??hold?up阻挡；拦截支撑?13.keep?keep?away?躲开；避开??keep?back隐瞒；抑制；使后退??keep?off离开；不靠近??keep?out不进入，留在外面???keep?out?of避免卷入??keep?to不离开；遵守??keep?up天气保持不变；保持??keep?up?with?跟上；不落后；并驾齐驱?14.knock?knock?down撞倒；击倒???knock?off停止工作；打折??knock?over?打翻；撞翻??knock?into?偶然遇见?15.leave?be?on?leave休假??leave?alone丢下；不理会??leave?behind遗留；忘带??leave?off停止；戒除??leave?out?删去；不考虑???16.let??let?alone?更不用说??let?sth.?alone不管；置之不理??let?sth.?be?不干涉??let?down放下；使失望???let?in放入??let?out放出；发出；泄露?17.look???look?ahead考虑未来???look?back?on回首；回头看???look?down?on瞧不起??look?sb.?in?the?eye?正视某人???look?into调查??look?out小心??look?over了望；检查??look?through浏览；通过…看???look?up?to尊敬?18.make???make?at?袭击；向…前进??make?believe假装???make?for向…方向走；促成，有助于???make?sth.into?把…制成??make?out?辨认出；理解??make?up?组成；弥补；编造；化妆；和好??make?up?for补偿；填补??make?the?best?of充分利用?19.pass???pass?away去世??pass?down?传递下去???pass?on传递??pass?over省略；忽视?20.pick???pick?one’s?words?小心说话??pick?out挑选出；辨认出??pick?up捡起；用车接；偶然学会；接收信号；增加（速度）?21.pull???pull?down拉下；拆掉???pull?in拉进；车到站???pull?off用力拽下??pull?on穿上??pull?out车出站；拔出???pull?through?渡过难关；痊愈??pull?up车停下?22.push???push?aside?把…推到一边??push?ahead向前冲???push?off出发；开船??push?on力劝??push?over推到；推翻??push?up??顶起来；上涨?23.put????put?aside搁置一旁；储蓄???put?away收拾好??put?down放下；记下；镇压???put?forward提出?put?in?插入；安装???put?off推迟???put?out?伸出；熄灭；生产??put?up举起；建造；张贴；住宿??put?up?with忍受?24.run???run?against违反??run?away?逃走??run?into跑进；撞上；合计为??run?out用完；跑出???run?over??匆忙看过；重新练习；碾压?25.see???see?into调查??see?through看穿??see?to?sth.负责??see?to?it?that务必；负责?26.send????send?away?开除??send?for叫人去取/叫??send?off寄出；送行??send?out发出；派遣???send?up发射；使上升?27.set???set?about?doing=?set?out?to?do?开始做??set?aside留出；储蓄；把…放在一边；忽视不理睬??set?down放下；记下??set?off?出发；引爆；引起??set?up建立?28.stand???stand?against靠着…站着；反对???stand?aside袖手旁观???stand?for支持；代表??stand?on?one’s?feet?自食其力??stand?out杰出；引人注目?29.take???take?the?stairs走楼梯???take?after?追赶；长得像???take?around领某人参观??take?down拆下；记下??take…for把…当作??take?in吸收；欺骗??take?off脱掉；飞机起飞；事业腾飞；戒除??take?over接管继承??take?up接受；拿起；占据；开始；谈起?30.turn???turn?about回头???turn?against背叛；反抗???turn?around旋转；改变主意???turn?down拒绝；调低???turn?in?上交???turn?off关掉???turn?on?打开；对准??turn?out结果是；生产???turn?over移交转让；翻身；仔细考虑??turn?to?变成；求助；翻到（书页）；注意力转向???turn?up出现；调大；突然发生?31.hand??hand?back交回；归还??hand?down?把…传下来??hand?in?上交??hand?out分发??hand?over?移交；交出?32.live???live?on以…为食??live?through熬过；活过??live?up?to遵从；实践；符合；不辜负???live?out?时间；活过??live?with忍受；与…一起生活1.?in?turn一个接一个地????????in?return??????作为回报?I?tried?to?do?a?good?deed,?but?this?is?what?I?got?in?return,???by?turns=one?after ?the?other????take?turn?to?do?sth.轮流做某事???turn?secretary=become?a?secretary??????turn?to?sb?(?for?help?)???????????????turn?up=appear?????turn?out=prove?to?be?/? produce???turn?down?拒绝=refuse；音量调低?；向下翻；?2.?If?she?spent?five?years?in?Paris,?how?come?she?can't?speak?a?word?of?French??她假若在巴黎呆了五年，怎麽一句法语都不会说呢？???come?across?越过某处；被理解；偶然发现,?偶然遇到???come?into?being／existence?出现，开始形成，建立???come?into?use／service?开始使用?（无被动）?come?out?出来;?出发；出版；名列…；（总数等）达到（+?at/to）?come?to?light?泄露（真相）；被发现?cf.?Your?statement?does?not?throw?light?on?the?subject.??并没有说明问题???come?true实现，变成现实?My?dream?has?come?true.?我的一个梦想实现了。
高中英语易混淆知识点
一．before与until的区别联系实际上,只要我们把握住两者使用时本身的含义及主句动词是终止性的,还是延续性的,肯定式,还是否定式两大点,就能容易地解决这类问题.现详细阐明如下：一、在下列情况下,两者可互换用,但含义略有不同.before表示“在……之前”的意思,强调时间先后关系；而until表示“直到……才”的意思,主句是肯定句则表示主句动作的终止时间；主句是否定句则强调主句动作的起始时间.1.主句为否定式终止性谓语动词.常见的动词是open,start,leave,arrive,finish,stop等.例如：(1)The noise of the street didn't stop until/before it was midnight.(2)The children won't come back until/before it is dark.(3)I didn't leave the lovely boy until/before his mother came home.2.主句为肯定式、延续性谓语词,这类动词用stand,stay,talk,be,wait等.例如：(1)He lived with his parents until/before he graduated from school.(2)I will wait until/before he comes to my help.(3)I shall stay heer until/before you come back.二、在下列情况下,用before不用until.1.主句这肯定式、终止性谓语动词,只用before.例：(1)He fell asleep before I could take off his clothes.(2)We arrived there before it atarted to rain.(3)The holiday came to the end befor I knew it.(4)He almost knocked me down before he saw me.2.主句谓语动词强调动词的迟缓性,只用before,常伴有时间段状语或时间段暗示.例：(1)It was quite some time before he found the elephant at all.(2)We had walked a long way before we found some water.(3)We had sailed for two days before we saw the land.(4)The fire lasted about four hours before the firefighters couldcountrol it.(5)It was midnight before my brother came home.(6)It was three months before they met again.3.如果强调从句谓语动作未发生,就发生主句谓语动作,只用before.常译为“未及”,“不”或“不等……就”.例：(1)We can leave early in the morning before it gets too hot.(2)I must write it down before I forget it.(3)We do want to buy something now before prices go up.4.表“与其说……倒不如”,“与其……毋宁……”只用before.例：(1)I would give up my job before I'd agree to be dismissed.(2)He will die of hunger before he will steal.5.在某些特定句型中用before.例如：(1)It was not long before the whole country rose up.(2)It will probably not be long before they understand each other.三、下列情况一般区别用until.1.主句是持续性谓语动词时,肯定、否定都可以,但意义完全不同.肯定表动作终止,而否定表动作开始.例如：(1)We discussed the problem until/before he came back.我们一直讨论到他回来.(2)We didn't discuss the problem until he came back.我们一直等到他回来后才讨论问题. 2.not…until句型尽管在某些情况下可与before互换用,但在强调句中一般仍用until.例如：(1)It was not until he told me that I knew it.(2)It was not until he finished his homework that he went home.二．as引导方式状语从句限制定语从句和非限制定语从句的区别1.方式状语从句:方式状语从句通常由as, (just) as…so…, as if, asthough引导。
高中英语短语固定搭配总结大全
高中英语短语固定搭配总结大全一、重要短语1、 in general 一般来说2、 as usual 通常3、 for example 例如4、 for instance 例如5、 that is to say 换句话说6、 just now 现在，刚才7、 at the moment 此时此刻8、 it seems as if 好像9、 as though 好像10、 by mistake 错误的11、 on purpose 故意12、 at the same time 同时13、even if 即使14、what if 如果15、 what about 论及16、make a difference 有差别17、in a way 在某种程度上18、 at least 至少19、 at most 最多20、as to 关于21、after all 毕竟22、in a hurry 匆忙23、so far 到目前为止24、as soon as 一…就25、in return 作为报答26、by the way 顺便说一下27、at first 起初28、in this way 这样29、in other words 换句话说30、in fact 事实上31、in the end 最后32、to be exact 确切地说33、no doubt 无疑34、to tell the truth 事实上，老实说35、not only…but also 不仅…而且36、not…but 不是…而是37、either…or 或者…或者38、neither…nor 既不…也不39、hardly…when 刚…就40、not until 直到…才41、all the same 仍然42、alone 仅仅，只有43、in advance 事先44、in a flash 一闪而过45、in public 当众46、in turn 依次47、no more 不再48、on earth 何处，到底49、on one’s own 独自50、on show 展览，陈列51、by chance 偶然52、by heart 熟记，牢记53、once again 再一次54、once more 再一次二、实用短语1、above all 首先，尤其2、of course 当然3、take place 发生4、for a change 换换5、in trouble 在困境中6、in order 为了，为了使7、in danger 在危险中8、in need of 需要9、in charge 负责10、in doubt 怀疑，疑惑11、in the way 挡路，妨碍12、in return 作为报答13、in common 共用，共有14、in honor of 为了纪念15、in time 及时，迟早16、in turn 依次17、in touch 联系18、in person 亲自，本人19、in good time 及时20、in case 以防21、in addition 另外22、in front of 在…前23、in memory of 纪念24、in all 总共，全部25、in doubt 怀疑，疑惑26、in advance 预先，事先27、in any case 无论如何28、in the way 挡路，妨碍29、in conclusion 最后，总之30、in the open 公开地31、in the same way 用同样的方式32、in honor of 为了纪念33、in a word 一句话34、in favor of 赞成35、in debt 欠债36、in color 彩色37、in purpose 故意38、in short 简言之，总之39、in silence 沉默地40、in addition 另外41、in favor of 赞成42、in debt 欠债43、in color 彩色44、in tears 流着泪45、in favor of 有利于46、hold on 继续，坚持47、hand in 上交48、hand out 分发49、get on 上车，进展50、get into 陷入，参与。
高中英语常考短语
高中英语常考短语以下是一些高中英语中常考的短语和短语表达：1. In the long run: 从长远来看- In the long run, a healthy lifestyle can lead to a longer life.2. Take into account: 考虑，顾及- When making a decision, it's important to take all factors into account.3. Break the ice: 打破沉默，破冰- He told a joke to break the ice and make everyone feel more comfortable.4. Go the extra mile: 做额外的努力，多做一点- To succeed, you often need to go the extra mile and work harder than others.5. At the drop of a hat: 立刻，随时- She's always ready to help at the drop of a hat.6. Make ends meet: 维持生计，收支相抵- With rising living costs, it's getting harder to make ends meet.7. Put the cart before the horse: 本末倒置- Planning the party before deciding on the date is like putting the cartbefore the horse.8. Hit the nail on the head: 一语中的，一针见血- His explanation hit the nail on the head; it was exactly what we needed to hear.9. By the skin of one's teeth: 勉强，差一点- I passed the test by the skin of my teeth; I barely got enough points.10. Get the ball rolling: 开始，启动- Let's get the ball rolling on this project and make some progress.11. Leave no stone unturned: 不遗余力，竭尽所能- He left no stone unturned in his search for the missing keys.12. Put one's best foot forward: 全力以赴，尽力而为- When applying for a job, it's important to put your best foot forward.13. A piece of cake: 简单，易事- With some practice, this math problem will be a piece of cake.14. Cross one's mind: 浮现在脑海中- The idea of going on a trip never crossed my mind until yesterday.15. On the same page: 意见一致- We need to make sure everyone is on the same page before we proceed.16. In the blink of an eye: 眨眼之间，转瞬间- Time flies, and it can change everything in the blink of an eye.17. Get the hang of: 掌握，熟悉- After a few lessons, I finally got the hang of playing the guitar.18. Take the bull by the horns: 勇敢面对问题，果断解决问题- Instead of avoiding the issue, he decided to take the bull by the horns and address it.19. To each his own: 各有所好- Everyone has different tastes, and to each his own.20. The ball is in your court: 由你来决定，轮到你了- I've done my part, and now the ball is in your court to make a decision.这些短语在高中英语考试和日常交流中经常出现，了解它们并学会正确使用可以提高语言表达的丰富性和准确性。
2023高中英语重点短语归纳总结(高考复习必背)
carry back拿|口|,运I可，使想起
carry ...into effect /practice执行，实行，实现，完成
carry off带走叼走，夺去…的生命，获得（奖品）
carry on坚持，继续，进行
carryout贯彻，执行，实施，完成
carry through坚持到底，进行到底,贯彻,完成
call off取消，下令停止call on拜访（某人），号召call out大声喊，唤起call to mind使想起，回忆起call up打电话给…，召集，使想起pay a call at sp.访问（某地pay a call on sb.拜访（某人）
7.以carry为中心的词组
carry about随身携带
a cut above胜过一筹
a short cut近路，捷径
cut a /the record创造新记录，打破记录
cut away切去，砍掉，逃走
cut down砍倒，削减，缩短
cut in half/into halves把...切成两半
cut in /into/to pieces把…切碎
culoff切断，中断，剪下，关掠
break one's promise失言
break ofT打断，断绝,折断,突然终止
break open破开，撬开
break short中断，折断
break through突破，克服，挤过去
break up vt.开垦,破碎：解散，分解vi.结束
4.以build为中心的词组
build ... into把…建设成，把…装入
come into operation开始运转，实施，生效come into possession of占有，拥有
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重点高中英语易混短语总结————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：高中英语常见易混短语1.breakbreak away from逃脱；脱离；放弃（习惯） break down 身体垮掉；会议和谈失败；机器坏掉 break in破门而入；打断 break into 破门而入；突然…起来 break off打断；休息一下 break out爆发 break through突破 break up解散（人群）；（学期、会议）结束；分解；打碎2.bringbring sb. doing sth. 引来某人做某事 bring about带来；造成 bring down打倒；降低 bring forward提出 bring in 收割；引进；赚得；生产 bring up教育；抚养长大；呕吐 bring out明白地显示出3.callcall for需要；邀约 call after以某人的名字命名 call in召来；引来 call on/ upon 拜访；号召 call out大声叫；召集 call up打电话；使人想起4.carrycarry back运回；回想起 carry on进行；继续 carry out实施；履行 carry through 把…进行到底5.catchcatch sb. doing撞见某人做某事 catch hold of抓住 catch up with赶上 be caught in the rain 被雨淋ecome to doing 谈到做某事 come to realise 终于认识到 come about发生；产生 come across偶然遇到 come along一道走；进展 come at到达；袭击 come off 离开；（计划等）成功 come on跟着来；进步；开始（…起来）；来啊（表示激对方） come out 出来；开花；传出；被出版 come to 共计；归结为；达到…地步；达成 come to oneself 苏醒过来 come up走进；上楼；发芽；被提出 come up with想出；赶上7.diedie for 为…而死 die away渐弱 die down渐渐减弱熄灭；静下来 die off相继死亡 die out风俗消失；动物灭绝8.dodo away with 废除；消除 do up包扎；修改；梳理 do with处理对付；以…将就过去 do without没有…也行 have sth. to do with 与…有关9.getget across被理解 get along 设法度过；相处；进行 get around/about 消息传开 get away 逃离；离开 get down 下来；记下 get down to开始做 get in进入；收获；插话 get into陷入 get out of摆脱 get over克服；恢复 get through打通电话；通过考试 get to到达；着手 get together 相聚10.givegive away赠送；泄露 give in投降屈服；让步 give off发出光热气味 give out发出；分发；用完耗尽；精疲力竭 give over to托付给 give way to让步；给…让路 given that 考虑到11.gogo bad变质 go to归功于；归属于 go in for参加；爱好 go into调查；进入 go off 离开；想起；进行 go on继续下去；时间过去；发生 go out外出；熄灭 go over 越过；复习 go through 经历；通过 go up价格上涨 go without忍受…的缺乏 go with伴随；与…相配12.holdcatch/grasp/take/get hold of 抓住 hold back阻止；遏制；隐瞒 hold down垂下；压制 hold on不挂断电话；坚持下去；继续 hold on to 抓住不放；执着于 hold out 伸出；维持；抵抗到底 hold up阻挡；拦截支撑13.keepkeep away 躲开；避开 keep back隐瞒；抑制；使后退 keep off离开；不靠近 keep out不进入，留在外面 keep out of避免卷入 keep to不离开；遵守 keep up天气保持不变；保持 keep up with 跟上；不落后；并驾齐驱14.knockknock down撞倒；击倒 knock off停止工作；打折 knock over 打翻；撞翻 knock into 偶然遇见15.leavebe on leave休假 leave alone丢下；不理会 leave behind遗留；忘带 leave off停止；戒除 leave out 删去；不考虑16.letlet alone 更不用说 let sth. alone不管；置之不理 let sth. be 不干涉 let down放下；使失望 let in放入 let out放出；发出；泄露17.looklook ahead考虑未来 look back on回首；回头看 look down on瞧不起 look sb. in the eye 正视某人 look into调查 look out小心 look over瞭望；检查 look through浏览；通过…看 look up to尊敬18.makemake at 袭击；向…前进 make believe假装 make for向…方向走；促成，有助于 make sth.into 把…制成 make out 辨认出；理解 make up 组成；弥补；编造；化妆；和好 make up for补偿；填补 make the best of充分利用19.passpass away去世 pass down 传递下去 pass on传递 pass over省略；忽视20.pickpick one’s words 小心说话 pick out挑选出；辨认出 pick up捡起；用车接；偶然学会；接收信号；增加（速度）21.pullpull down拉下；拆掉 pull in拉进；车到站 pull off用力拽下 pull on穿上 pull out 车出站；拔出 pull through 渡过难关；痊愈 pull up车停下22.pushpush aside 把…推到一边 push ahead向前冲 push off出发；开船 push on力劝 push over推到；推翻 push up 顶起来；上涨23.putput aside搁置一旁；储蓄 put away收拾好 put down放下；记下；镇压 put forward提出 put in 插入；安装 put off推迟 put out 伸出；熄灭；生产 put up举起；建造；张贴；住宿 put up with忍受24.runrun against违反 run away 逃走 run into跑进；撞上；合计为 run out用完；跑出 run over 匆忙看过；重新练习；碾压25.seesee into调查 see through看穿 see to sth.负责 see to it that务必；负责26.sendsend away 开除 send for叫人去取/叫 send off寄出；送行 send out发出；派遣 send up发射；使上升27.setset about doing= set out to do 开始做 set aside留出；储蓄；把…放在一边；忽视不理睬 set down放下；记下 set off 出发；引爆；引起 set up建立28.standstand against靠着…站着；反对 stand aside袖手旁观 stand for支持；代表 stand on one’s feet 自食其力 stand out杰出；引人注目29.taketake the stairs走楼梯 take after 追赶；长得像 take around领某人参观 take down 拆下；记下 take…for把…当作 take in吸收；欺骗 take off脱掉；飞机起飞；事业腾飞；戒除 take over接管继承 take up接受；拿起；占据；开始；谈起30.turnturn about回头 turn against背叛；反抗 turn around旋转；改变主意 turn down 拒绝；调低 turn in 上交 turn off关掉 turn on 打开；对准 turn out结果是；生产 turn over移交转让；翻身；仔细考虑 turn to 变成；求助；翻到（书页）；注意力转向 turn up出现；调大；突然发生31.handhand back交回；归还 hand down 把…传下来 hand in 上交 hand out分发 hand over 移交；交出32.livelive on以…为食 live through熬过；活过 live up to遵从；实践；符合；不辜负 live out 时间；活过 live with忍受；与…一起生活1. in turn一个接一个地in return 作为回报 I tried to do a good deed, but this is what I got in return, by turns=one after the o ther take turn to do sth.轮流做某事 turn secretary=become a secretaryturn to sb ( for help ) turn up=appear turn out=prove to be / produceturn down 拒绝=refuse；音量调低；向下翻；2. If she spent five years in Paris, how come she can't speak a word of French? 她假若在巴黎呆了五年，怎麽一句法语都不会说呢？ come across 越过某处；被理解；偶然发现, 偶然遇到 come into being／existence 出现，开始形成，建立 come into use／service 开始使用（无被动）come out 出来; 出发；出版；名列…；（总数等）达到（+ at/to） come to light 泄露（真相）；被发现cf. Your statement does not throw light on the subject. 并没有说明问题 come true 实现，变成现实 My dream has come true. 我的一个梦想实现了。