2012年静安区初三英语一模卷及答案
静安区初三英语一模试卷及答案
静安区2012学年第一学期期末教学质量调研九年级英语Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar第二部分词汇和语法II. Choose the best answer 选择最恰当的答案: 共20分24.Lisa is ________ exchange student from Britain, but she knows a lot about China.A aB anC theD /25.Though Mary’s son is ________ average height, he is a star in a basketball team.A forB withC ofD by26.Lili’s wish is to become a doctor when she grows up. What is ______, SamA youB yoursC yourD yourself27.I’m afraid this pair of glasses is too expensive. Would you show me ______ pairA anotherB otherC othersD the other28.This kind of beef from India tastes _________. We don’t like it at all.A deliciousB goodC wellD awful29.In her opinion, short-term memory doesn’t work as ______ as long-term memory.A wellB goodC betterD best30.Some frightening pets ________ be kept home so that they won’t hurt others.A canB mayC mustD need31.________ convenient it is to send and receive e-mails on the iPhone5A WhatB HowC What aD How a32.Parents should always keep an eye on little children, ________ they can easily gethurt.A soB butC andD or33.You are not allowed to enter the exhibition ________ you have a ticket.A ifB whenC unlessD because34.We can hardly tell what life without the Internet will be like in the future, ________A can weB can’t weC will itD won’t it35.Listen Mr. Wang ________ his speech on “Cormorant fishing in the past” now.A will prepareB preparedC was preparingD is preparing36.Pansy agrees one of the basic ways ________ our memory is to use the link method.A improvingB to improveC improveD improved37.Nancy ________ many interesting stories about Damin since she visited the villagelast year.A has readB was readingC readD had read38.Jenny denied ________ the magazines out of the reading room yesterday afternoon.A takeB tookC takingD to take39.It’ll be a great honour if I ________ to the charity evening party next week.A inviteB will inviteC will be invitedD am invited40.–Tom does n’t know how to draw a comic row of pictures.– ________A So do I.B So am I.C Neither do I.D Neither am I.41.Could you tell me ________ find another interesting detective story to readA where I canB where can IC where I couldD where could I42.– Have a nice winter holiday, Ellen– ________A Good idea.B The same to you.C My pleasure.D That’s all right.43.–You are so busy today. Anything I can do for you– ________A Yes, you can.B Of course.C You’re welcome.D Thanks, but I can manage. III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only be used once选择最恰当的单词或词组完成短文;每个单词或词组只能用一次:John was waiting for the girl whose heart he knew, but whose face he didn’t - the girl with a rose. She was his pen pal. She had helped him a lot 51 in study and in life. They 52 their first meeting at 6:00 p.m. at Grand Central Station in New York.“You’ll recognize me by the red rose.” she wrote, “I’ll be wearing it on my coat.” So at 6:00 p.m. he was at the station 53 the girl with a red rose.A young woman was coming towards him. She was wearing a green coat and was everything that he hoped Miss Maynell would be, but there was no red rose. Then an ordinary-looking woman walked past. She was 54 past 40. On her coat there was a red rose.He didn’t 55 . “I’m John Blanchard, and you must be Miss Maynell. I am so glad you could meet me. May I take you to dinner ” he asked.The woman’s face turned into a 56 smile. “I don’t know what this is about,son,” she answered. “But the young lady in the green coat who just went by 57 me to wear this rose on my coat. She said if you asked me out to dinner, I should tell you that she was waiting for you in the restaurant right 58 the street. She said it was a kind of test”IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子;每空格限填一词:共8分59. Overwork in big _______ in China has brought many problems to young people. city60. MoMoWu吴莫愁 prepared a lot for “The voice of China” and won the ______ prize.two61. Many people are crazy at Moyan’s _______ in winning the Nobel Prize for Literature.succeed62. LiuQian put some coins in a magic box and said “These coins will _______ soon.”appear63. Martin helped the little girl out of a car accident, but he was _______ woundedinstead. serious64. Someone phoned the police that two young men were planning to _______ a bank. robbery65. It’s amazing to see these local people wear their _______ hats and skirts infestivals. tradition66. Recently there have been a _______ of health education activities in our school.variousV. Rewrite the following sentences as required根据所给要求,改写下列句子;每空格限填一词: 共14分67. Susan played the violin in front of her schoolmates a week ago. 改为一般疑问句_______ Susan ________ the violin in front of her schoolmates a week ago68. Teachers always encourage students to practice more after class. 对划线部分提问________ ________ teachers always encourage students to do69. Uncle Michael has been a professional F1 driver for many years. 改为反意疑问句Uncle Michael has been a professional F1 driver for many years, _______ ________ 70. Kitty expressed many thanks to her parents on Thanksgiving Day. 改为被动语态Many thanks ________ ________ by Kitty to her parents on Thanksgiving Day.71. Yesterday my friend Charlie said sorry to me because he broke my glasses. 保持句意不变Yesterday my friend Charlie ________ to me ________ breaking my glasses.72. We buy a special program in order to help the computer recognize our voice. 保持句意不变We buy a special program ________ ________ it can help the computer recognize our voice.73. Mrs. Lin asked me “Have you finished drawing the picture ” 合并为一句Mrs. Lin asked me ________ I ________ finished drawing the picture.Part 3 Reading and Writing第三部分读写VI. Reading comprehension 阅读理解: 共50分A. Choose the best answer根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案: 12分Do you have a mobile phone Do you send text messages to yourfriends and familyText messaging or ‘texting’ is becoming very popular. But,scientists have discovered that texting can give us problems withour hands. Be careful Too much texting can cause swelling 肿胀 inour thumbs and wrists. Our thumbs are not made for pushing smallbuttons, over and over. Scientists call this problem RSI.We spoke to a doctor called Harriet Wilson, who treats many patients with RSI. She said we needed to see how much time we were spending in typing text messages. If we are spending more than 10-15 minutes at once, we could have problems in the future.We also talked with Dr Harjeet Deepa who treats RSI patients. He told us that the youngest patient she had treated was a five-year-old girl. She wasn’t doing well at school, so her parents took her for treatment. It was found that she had such bad RSI in her hands, she couldn’t hold a pencil.As mobile phones develop, they are getting smaller with buttons closer together. Texting with a smaller phone is worse than using a larger phone with bigger buttons. Using a computer keyboard and playing video games can also cause the same problem. So, more and more people could find themselves with RSI.Many university students and teenagers have RSI, as they do not know the risks冒险 of spending so much time using computers, video games and mobile phones. If we don’t do something about this, too many young people could grow up in terrible pain.74. What causes the problem RSIA More people have mobile phones.B Texting is becoming very popular.C People type too many text messages.D Our thumbs were made for pushing buttons.75. _______ were interviewed about the problem RSI in this passage.A The writer and a little girlB Harriet Wilson and HarjeetDeepaC Three scientistsD Four doctors76. The underlined part “at once” in the third paragraph means “________”.A right awayB at one timeC finallyD immediately77. The little girl who Dr. Harjeet Deepa treated couldn’t hold a pencil because________.A she didn’t go to schoolB she was only five years oldC she had no thumbs at allD she suffered a lot from RSI78. You can probably read this passage in a ________.A comic stripB story bookC science bookD detective story79. From the passage we know _________.A it is better to use a larger phone with bigger buttonsB it is worse to spend less time typing the text messagesC using the computer keyboard will never cause the problem RSID university students who have RSI know it’s dangerous to do too much texting. B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文:12分The crowd fell silent as the starter called thecompetitors 参赛选手in the men’s 3,000 metres to thestarting line. As the runners were ready to go, all80 were on two runners: Mark, the favourite for thegold medal, and a newcomer to the sports world, Jim.Mark was very experienced and was thought by manyto be the finest 3,000-metre runner in the country. Until a few months before, Jim was almost unknown outside his hometown. But he had amazed his fans 81 leaving his opponents对手 far behind him at one sports meeting after another. Many people thought Jim would do very well to finish the race, too. It was goingto be an exciting race“Bang”The race had started. For the first half, Jim ran with Mark in the leading group. At the 1,700 metre mark, Jim was running with Mark, only about a metre behind. Suddenly the crowds, who had been cheering, became silent. Mark 82 onto the grasson the side of the track. He tried to get up, but he had been injured and was out of the race.The crowd believed that Jim 83 tripping绊倒 Mark and they began to shoutinsults辱骂 at him. Jim looked back, slowed his speed, and then went on with the race. But the race was over for Jim too, he slowly dropped back and finished in seventh place. Jim was very 84 by what had happened.Later, after the judges had studied the video of the race, they decided that Jim had done nothing wrong. Jim went to see Mark and Mark really felt happy.“I’m sorry for…” Jim said.“It’s not your mistake. I got cramp抽筋 in my leg when I was running.” Mark interr upted Jim. “Such a thing 85 happens to me up till now. I’ve got to talk with the doctor and see what’s wrong with my leg. I’m afraid if the second time will come.”The two went on to become good friends and were often seen training together.80. A eyes B bodies C ears D mouths81. A from B by C of D with82. A walked B stood C ran D fell83. A kept off B depended on C went in for D was responsible for84. A pleased B proud C upset D thankful85. A sometimes B often C never D alwaysC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给:14分Li Ming has studied in the UK for nearly two years n ow. But he’ll never forget his first few weeks of living in a different country.The FoodIn China, I’ll eat almost anything. But I remember the first food I tasted at school in England. We had this soup and it tasted of n 86 at all. In China, our food is quite salty, but we like it because the salt m 87 it taste nice. A friend advised me to try so me cheese and biscuits. I thought biscuits were the same as ‘cookies’ in America but I was wrong. Again, I felt disappointed at the taste of the biscuits and the cheese was really sour.IntroductionsIn China when you meet someone for the first time, you sometimes shake hands. I was so s 88 when my friend’s mother gave me a kiss when I left his house. I felt so embarrassed and I know my face went very red atthat moment.T 89When I want to go anywhere in China, I just take my bicycle. Here in England, I have to get a bus everywhere. It’s really confusing b 90 buses don’t stop automatically like they do in Beijing. You have to put your hand out, ring the bell or press the signal button.Socialising社交I remember when I went around to a friend’s house and I wanted to say “thank you” to his mother. In China, we often give people cakes as p 91 . The boy’s mother stared at the cake. She was trying to be polite but I knew from her face that I had taken something wrong. In England, a cake is more o 92 given on someone’s birthday.D. Answer the questions根据短文内容回答下列问题: 12分Every month, junior high schools in China choose one hero of the month. This person is a hero because he or she has done something to help protect animals in danger. HuangIf we protect these beautiful animals inChina, more people may wish to visit China tosee them. They could be an important touristattraction. It would be good if more peoplecame to visit our beautiful country,especially to see the quieter areas in the country. Now most visitors just see the cities.I hope you will encourage more people to think about such an important subject.Sincerely yours,Huang Jing93. What’s Huang Jing’s project at school aboutI t’s about __________________________.94. What animals did Huang Jing talk about in his letter__________________________.95. How much bamboo can a panda eat in 24 hours__________________________.96. Why is the water in some places too dirty for alligators to live in__________________________.97. According to Huang Jing, how could animals become an important tourist attraction__________________________.98. If you are a hero of the month like Huang Jing, what else will you possibly do tohelp protect the animals in danger__________________________.VII. Writing 作文: 共20分99. Write a short passage of at least 60 words according to the situation given below 根据所给情景,以“Jenny, a good writer around me”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格;注意：文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分;Situation:Jenny loves writing and often writes short passages for our school newspaper. You interviewed her last week. Please tell us how Jenny becomes a good writer.1. Her hobby2. Her parents’ job3. An award in writingin 2010静安区2012学年第一学期期末教学质量调研九年级英语参考答案与听力文字材料2013. 1Part IIII. 31. B 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D 36. A 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. C41. A 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. DIII. 51. H 52. C 53. I 54. B 55.G 56. F 57. A 58. DIV. 59. cities 60. second 61. success 62. disappear63. seriously 64. rob 65. traditional 66. varietyV. 67. Did, play 68. What do 69. hasn’t he 70. were expressed71. apologized, for 72. so that 73. if/whether, hadPart IIIVI. A. 74. C 75. B 76. B 77. D 78. C 79. AB. 80. A 81. B 82. D 83. D 84. C 85. CC. 86. nothing 87. makes 88. surprised 89. Transport90. because 91. presents 92. oftenD. 93. animals in danger. / protecting animals in danger.94. The giant panda and the Chinese alligator. 95. Half its body weight.96. Because factories pollute the lakes and rivers.97. By encouraging more people to think about the animals in danger.By encouraging more people to protect the animals in danger / these beautiful animals.98. Any reasonable answers are accepted.VII. 评分标准：1. 内容8, 语言8, 组织结构4.2. 分档：A:20-18 B:17.5-13.5 C: 13-8.5 D: 8-4.5 E: 0-43. 标准：A: 思路清晰、内容充实、结构严密; B: 审题略偏,但观点较清晰;C: 审题较偏,常套文章;语法错误也较多;D: 审题不清、无中心、词不达意、错误很多、字数也不够;。
精编2012届静安区一模,附答案
2012届静安区一模英语试卷2012. 1第I卷（共 105 分）I. Listening ComprehensionSection A Short ConversationsDirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. At 3 o‘clock. B. At 4 o‘clock. C. At 5 o‘clock. D. At 6 o‘clock.2. A. Ask the store to fix the skirt. B. Get her money back.C. Shop at another store.D. Exchange the shirt.3. A. In a movie studio. B. In a department store.C. In a publishing house.D. In a research laboratory.4. A. Waiter and diner. B. Customer and salesgirl.C. Classmates and teachers.D. Husband and wife.5. A. To try his luck at another restaurant.B. To book a table for Tuesday.C. To book a smaller table.D. To cancel his dinner plan.6. A. She thinks the explanations are difficult.B. The explanations will be added in a later edition.C. She thinks the book should include more information.D. The book includes an explanation of all the answers.7. A. Chicken is tasty. B. Roast beef is tasty.C. Not very satisfactory.D. Very satisfactory.8. A. The cinema is nearby.B. He doesn‘t know there is a cinema nearby.C. He doesn‘t understand the question.D. He doesn‘t want to go to the cinema.9. A. It is unfair that the man‘s wife should stay home.B. It is impossible to repair the pipes again.C. It is not the first time that the pipes have leaked.D. It is a pity that the man‘s wife can‘t go to the co ncert.10. A. The price for rent is beyond their reach.B. The neighbourhood is too far away.C. They don‘t need a new apartment.D. He hopes that they can rent it as soon as possible.Section B PassagesDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. A special CD. B. A photograph of the mystery star.C. Two concert tickets.D. A latest record.12. A. After a tragic accident happened.B. When he formed the habit of using drugs.C. When his wife left him.D. After he succeeded in the late 90‘s.13. A. A free concert. B. Life of a pop star.C. A famous guitar player.D. A sad song Tears in Heaven.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following news.14. A. The amount and pattern of sleep. B. Sleeping problems of old people.C. The relationship between sleep and health.D. The importance and necessity of sleep.15. A. About 1.5 hours. B. About 40 minutes.C. About 12 hours.D. About 120 minutes.16. A. About 6 hours. B. About 7 hours.C. About 8 hours.D. About 10 hours.Section C Longer conversationsDirections: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you will be required to fulfill the task by filling in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25. Should people pursue their own happiness _______ the expense of others?A. byB. throughC. forD. at26. Surprisingly, Susan‘s beautiful hair reached below her knees and made_______almost anovercoat for her.A. themB. herC. itselfD. herself27. According to some scientists, global warming ______ the survival of the whole human race.A. threatenB. threatensC. are threatenedD. is threatened28. A new laptop costs about _____ of a second-hand one.A. the price of three timesB. three times the priceC. as much as the three times priceD. three times than the price29. A very sharp increase ______ some Fed officials to push for higher rates to restrain inflation.A. need have persuadedB. might have persuadedC. must have been persuadedD. might have been persuaded30. Eating sensibly and taking regular exercise is a fairly reliable method of losing weight,______?A.is itB. are theyC. aren‘t theyD. isn‘t it31.In recent years much more emphasis ______ on developing the students productive skills.A. puts B has put C. has been put D. is put32. Little _____ about her own safety, though she herself was in great danger.A. she caredB. she may careC. may she careD. did she care33. People are not allowed to enter the garden to prevent the flowers______.A. being destroyedB. destroyingC. destroyD. to destroy34. ______ you‘ve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.A. BeforeB. Though`C. Now thatD. Until35. You should allow two weeks for your visa application ______.A. to processB. to be processedC. processedD. to be processing36. I kept getting mysterious phone calls______ the caller would hang up as soon as I answered.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that37. The modern carpenter would be just as able to produce craftsmanship as the carpenter of fiftyyears ago if ________ proper tools and materials.A. to be givenB. being givenC. giving himD. given38. Steve Jobs had been fighting against cancel for eight years ______ he died on October 5.A. so thatB. beforeC. in caseD. after39. Some one else defines who they are and ______ they stand for as public figures.A. whetherB. thatC. whatD. how40. It should be obvious to everyone ______ we need to make some changes.A. thatB. howC. whatD. whereSection BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. expandB. developingC. restD. slipE. measureF. annualG. fightingH. domesticI. proveJ. doubledNEW YORK (Reuters) - U.S. factories shrugged off weakness in the global economy in November as manufacturing activity rose to its highest level in five months, a fresh sign the __41__economy was accelerating.Recent data on consumer spending and private-sector job creation has also boosted optimism on the pace of growth."The economy seems finally to be __42__real momentum," said Ian Shepherdson, an economist at High Frequency Economics in Valhalla, New York.Also pointing to growth, automakers reported U.S. sales rose 13.9 percent in November from a year earlier, Autodata Corp said.The Institute for Supply Management said on Thursday its index of national factory activity rose to 52.7 from 50.8 the month before, beating analysts' expectations and showing the sector continues to__43__.The added momentum, also apparent in the report's details, reduces the chances the U.S. economy will __44__into a new recession, even with an expected contraction in the euro zone.Compared to a dismal first half of the year, the pace of U.S. growth more than __45__in the third quarter to a 2 percent __46__rate. While that remains subpar, economists believe activity will __47__even stronger in the final three months of the year.The ISM __48__of new orders rose to its highest level since April, and the export index also improved, although modestly."That should keep some momentum going," said Sean Incremona, an economist at 4Cast in New York. "It is good to see things are not getting worse now."Much of the __49__ of the world, however, is getting worse, especially in Europe where policy-makers are fighting a raging sovereign debt crisis.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Fifty years ago, most people‘s daily levels of activity were equivalent to walking three to five miles a day. Today, the average person fails to __50__that distance in a week. It is __51__the ratio of fatness has soared — with serious implications for health.What we have__52__in convenience from labour-saving devices over the past half-century, we have paid for __53__a sharp decline in physical activity. We use cars, buses or trains to get to work; our children are__54__to schools; elevators and lifts have replaced conventional stairs in shopping centers, offices and apartment blocks. Washing machines, vacuum cleaners, dishwashers and electric mowers all reduce the effort required to __55__a clean and tidy home. Almost one third of adults spend over ten hours sitting down every day, __56__up to a staggering of average 32years and four months over a lifetime. __57__surprising, then, that researchers __58__this lifestyle for our weight gain.Of course, our diets have changed, too, __59__the fact is that we consume fewer calories now than in the 1960s. So what is the __60__? The secret is integrated exercise. This__61__ going about your __62__ daily life—but doing it with enthusiasm. It might mean standing to answer the phone and tapping your feet on the floor as you work. It means never taking the car when you could walk; it means standing on short train and bus __63__, or walking at a pace where you feel you might __64__a run if you were to go any faster.50. A. take B. walk C. include D. cover51. A. no doubt B. no wonder C. no use D. no matter52. A. gained B. received C. accepted D. acquired53. A. in spite of B. instead of C. in terms of D. in the place of54. A. delivered B. taken C. driven D. accompanied55. A. protect B. maintain C. preserve D. stay56. A. saying B. taking C. targeting D. adding57. A. Nearly B. Almost C. Hardly D. Rarely58. A. criticize B. scold C. accuse D. blame59. A. so B. but C. and D. as60. A. solution B. approach C. application D. method61. A. concerns B. relates C. explains D. involves62. A. various B. normal C. proper D. local63. A. journeys B. tours C. voyages D. activities64. A. come into B. burst into C. break into D. get intoSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.（A）Beat the Burglar Don‘t invite crime—take basic, sensible precautions. Your house and property are valuable and must be properly protected. When you buy a lock, you buy time—and this is the one thing a burglar can‘t afford. Most thieves are casual opportunists to whom the best deterrents are delay and noise which could mean discovery.When you leave it –lock it!First of all, fit security locks to all doors and windows and a safety chain on the front door. Secondly, use them! And use them every time you go out, even if it‘s only for a short time. If you have any ladders or tools, don‘t leave them lying about in the garden, lock them away or at least immobilise them.Don‘t rely on ―safe‖ or ―secret‖ places for keys and valuables –nine times out of ten, they are the first place a thief will look.When you move house .…..When you move into a new house, even if it is fitted with security locks, change them. You don‘t know who may have duplicate keys. When you are new to a district, you are particularly vulnerable. Never let anyone that you don‘t know into your house. An official-looking cap is not enough, ask for proof of identity and look at it carefully—if you are still not satisfied, don‘t let the person in.Valuables need special protectionReally valuable items such as jewellery, should be given special protection –preferably by leaving them with your bank. But a small security safe, properly installed, should protect you against all but the most determined burglar. It is also most important to maintain an up-to-date list of valuables and their descriptions. In the case of fine art, paintings, ceramics or jewellery, color photographs can sometimes be of assistance to the police should you be unfortunate enough to have them stolen. Enter the details on the back of the pictures. But don‘t keep such documents in your house, keep them at the bank or with your insurance company.Going on holiday?Don‘t advertise the fact that your home is empty. Do remember to cancel the milk and newspapers and also to draw curtains back. Don‘t leave notes for tradesmen and try not to talk about your holidays and future plans loudly in public.Operate a‖Good Neighbour‖scheme to ensure that mail is taken in, the house checked regularly and that lights are put on. If you plan to be away for a long time, make sure that your lawn is cut.Call at your local police station and tell them you are going away. Make sure that they know who has your spare key and how you can be contacted in case of trouble.Especially at holiday time, don‘t leave cash or valuables in the house –take them with you or lodge them with the bank.65. According to the document which is issued by the Metropolitan Police, London, which of thefollowing does not belong to valuables?A. jewelleryB. fine artC. newspapersD. paintings66. The word duplicate in When you move house ….is closest in meaning to______.A. originalB. copyC. copperD. delicate67. Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?A. Call at your local police station and tell them you are going away.B. Do remember to cancel the milk and newspapers when you are going on holiday.C. When you move into a new house, you must change security locks.D. Do leave any ladders or tools lying about in your garden.68. The document tells the residents how to _______.A.deal with their personal properties properlyB.invite anyone that you don‘t know into your houseC.advertise the fact that your house is emptyD.keep valuable items at home（B）The inhabitants of the earth are divided not only by race, nation, religion or ideology, but also, in a sense, by their position in time. Examining the present population of the globe, we find a tiny group who still live, hunting and food-foraging, as men did millions of years ago. Others, the vast majority of mankind, depend not on bear-hunting or berry-picking, but on agriculture. They live, in many aspects, as their ancestors did centuries ago. These two groups taken together compose perhaps 70 percent of all living human beings. They are the people of the past.By contrast, somewhat more than 25 percent of the earth‘s population can be found in the industrialized societies. They lead modern lives. They are products of the first half of the twentieth century, moulded by mechanization and mass education, brought up with lingering memories of their own country‘s agricultural past. They are, in fact, the people of the present.The remaining 2 or 3 percent of the world‘s population, however, are no longer people of either the past or the present. For within the main centers of technological and cultural change, in Santa Monica, California and Cambridge, Massachusetts, in New York and London, and Tokyo, are millions of men and women who can already be said to be living in the way of life of the future. Trend-makers often without being aware of it, they live today as millions will live tomorrow. And while they account for only a few percent of the global population today, they already form an international nation of the future in our midst. They are the advance agents of men, the earliest citizens of the world-wide super-industrial society now in the throes of(正在做) birth.What makes them different from the rest of mankind? Certainly, they are richer, better educated, more mobile than the majority of the human race. They also live longer. But what specifically marks the people of the future is the fact that they are already caught up in a new, stepped-up pace of life. They ―live faster‖ than the people around them.69. The main argument in this passage is that ______.A a small percent of the world‘s population is already ―living in the future‖B.the majority should see what the future will be likeC.the new ―pace of life‖ is actually nothing newD.however we live, we must all face an increased pace of life70. The ― people of the present‖ here refers to those who ______.A.rely on their county‘s agricultural pastB.spend their time examining different racesC.have been shaped by industrialization and mass educationD.are constantly trying to change life as they see it71. From what the author says, ―trend-makers‖ are people who ______.A.live in large cities all over the worldB.dream about the futureC.set the pattern of life for the futureD.make changes in culture and technology（C）For several days I (Jane Eyre) saw little of Mr. Rochester. In the morning he seemed much occupied with business, and in the afternoon gentlemen from the neighourhood called and sometimes stayed to dine with him. When his foot was well enough, he rode out a great deal.During this time, all my knowledge of him was limited to occasional meetings about the house, when he would sometimes pass me coldly, and sometimes bow and smile. His changes of manner did not offend me, because I saw that I had nothing to do with the cause of them.One evening, several days later, I was invited to talk to Mr. Rochester after dinner. He was sitting in his armchair, and looked not quite so severe, and much less gloomy. There was a smile on his lips, and his eyes were bright, probably with wine. As I was looking at him, he suddenly turned, and asked me, ―Do you think I‘m handsome, Miss Eyre?‖The answer somehow slipped from my tongue before I realized it: ‗No, sir.‖―Ah, you really are unusual! You are a quiet, serious little person, but you can be almost rude.‖―Sir, I‘m sorry. I should have said that beauty doesn‘t matter, or something like that,‖―N o, you shouldn‘t! I see, you criticize my appearance, and then you stab（刺）me in the back! You have honesty and feeling. There are not many girls like you. But perhaps I go too fast. Perhaps you have awful faults to counterbalance（抵消）your few good points.I thought to myself that he might have too. He seemed to read my mind, and said quickly, ―Y es, you‘re right. I have plenty of faults. I went the wrong way when I was twenty-one, and have never found the right path again. I might have been very different. I might have been as good as you, and perhaps wiser. I am not a bad man, take my word for it, but I have done wrong. It wasn‘t my character, but circumstances which were to blame. Why do I tell you all this? Because you‘re the sort of person people tell their problems and secrets to, because you‘re sympathetic and give them hope.‖It seemed he had quite a lot to talk to me. He didn‘t seem to like to finish the talk quickly, as was the case for the first time.―Don‘t be afraid of me, Miss Eyre.‖ He continued. ―Y ou don‘t relax or laugh very much, perhaps because of the effect Lowood school has had on you. But in time you will be more natural with me, and laugh, and speak freely. You‘re like a bird in a cage. When you get out of the cage, you‘ll fly very high. Good night.‖72. At the beginning Miss Eyre 's impressions of Mr. Rochester were all EXCEPT _______.A. busyB. sociableC. friendlyD. changeable73. Why did Mr. Rochester say" . . . and then you stab me in the back!" (in para. 7)?A. Because Jane had intended to kill him with a knife.B. Because Jane had intended to be more critical.C. Because Jane had regretted having talked to him.D. Because Jane had said something else to correct herself.74. From what Mr. Rochester told Miss Eyre, we can conclude that he wanted to _______.A. tell her all his troublesB. tell her his life experienceC. change her opinion of himD. change his circumstances75. At the end of the passage, Mr. Rochester sounded_______.A. rudeB. coldC. friendlyD. encouragingSection CDirections: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from the list A-F for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need.76.An Iowa high school counselor gets a call from a parent protesting the ―C ‖ her child receivedon an assignment. ―The parent argued every point in the essay, ‖recalls the counselor, who soon realized whythe mother was so disappointed about my grade. ―It became apparent that she‘d written it. ‖77. a priority at their school, but only 25％described their experience working with parents as ―very satisfying.‖ When asked to choose me biggest challenge they fac e, 31％ of them quoted involving parents and communicating with them as their top choice. 73％ of new teachers said too many parents treat schools and teachers as enemies.78. At a time when competition is rising and resources are limited, when battles over testing force schools to adjust their priorities, when cell phones and e-mail speed up the information flow and all kinds of private ghosts and public quarrels slip into the parent-teacher conference, it‘s harder for both sides to step back and breathe deeply and look at the goals they share.79 Everyone says the parent-teacher conference should be pleasant, civilized, a kind of dialogue where parents and teachers build partnership. But what most teachers feel, and certainly what all parents feel, is anxiety and panic.80. When a teacher asks parents to be partners, he or she doesn't necessarily mean Mom or Dad should be camping in the classroom. Research shows that though students benefit modestly from having parents involved at school, what happens at home matters much more. According to research based on the National Education Longitudinal Study, a sample of nearly 25,000 eighth graders, among four main areas of parental involvement(home discussion, home supervision. school communication, and school participation), home discussion was the most strongly related.Section ＤDirections: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.Years ago, when I started looking for my first job, wise advisers urged, "Barbara, be enthusiastic! Enthusiasm will take you further than any amount of experience."How right they were. Enthusiastic people can turn a boring drive into an adventure, extra work into opportunity and strangers into friends."Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm," wrote Ralph Waldo Emerson. It is the paste that helps you hang in there when the going gets tough. It is the inner voice that whispers, "I can do it!" when others shout, "No, you can't."It took years and years for the early work of Barbara McClintock, a geneticist who won the 1983 Nobel Prize in medicine, to be generally accepted. Yet she didn't let up on her experiments. Work was such a deep pleasure for her that she never thought of stopping.We are all born with wide-eyed, enthusiastic wonder as anyone knows who has ever seen an infant's delight at the jingle of keys or the scurrying of a beetle.It is this childlike wonder that gives enthusiastic people such a youthful air, whatever their age.At 90, cellist Pablo Casals would start his day by playing Bach. As the music flowed through his fingers, his stooped shoulders would straighten and joy would reappear in his eyes. Music, for Casals, was a medicine that made life a never ending adventure. As author and poet Samuel Ullman once wrote, " Years wrinkle the skin, but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul."How do you rediscover the enthusiasm of your childhood? The answer, I believe, lies in the word itself. "Enthusiasm" comes from the Greek and means "God within." And what is God within is but an abiding sense of love -- proper love of self (self-acceptance) and, from that, love of others.Enthusiastic people also love what they do, regardless of money or title or power. If we cannot do what we love as a full-time career, we can as a part-time avocation, like the head of state who paints, the nun who runs marathons, the executive who handcrafts furniture.Elizabeth Layton of Wellsville, Kan, was 68 before she began to draw. This activity ended bouts of depression that had plagued her for at least 30 years, and the quality of her work led one critic to say, "I am tempted to call Layton a genius." Elizabeth has rediscovered her enthusiasm. We can't afford to waste tears on "might-have-been." We need to turn the tears into sweat as we go after "what-can-be."We need to live each moment wholeheartedly, with all our senses -- finding pleasure in the fragrance of a back-yard garden, the crayoned picture of a six-year-old, the enchanting beauty of a rainbow. It is such enthusiastic love of life that puts a sparkle in our eyes and smoothes the wrinkles from our souls.（Note:Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TWELVE WORDS.）81. What is this passage mainly about?82. "Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm," means we can achieve nothing.83. ―God within‖( in para.8 ) means .84. The last sentence (in para.10) We need to turn the tears into sweat as we go after"what-can-be." means .第II卷（共 45 分）I. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.我们在国外旅游时应遵守当地的风俗。
2012中考英语一模试卷
2012中考英语⼀模试卷英语考⽣须知：1．全卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
试卷共8页，九⼤题，81⼩题。
2．答题前，在答题纸上写上学校、班级、姓名、座位号和考号。
再⽤2B铅笔把考号的对应数字涂⿊。
3．所有答案都应做在答题卷标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。
试题卷I.听⼒部分（25分）⼀、听短对话，回答问题（共5⼩题，计5分）听下⾯5段对话。
每段对话后有⼀个⼩题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每段对话仅读⼀遍。
1. What relationship may the two speakers be?A. Student and teacher.B. Mother and son.C. Brother and sister.2. What may the man speaker do this afternoon?A. Play basketball.B. Go shopping.C. Do homework.3. Where is Miss King now?A. O n her vacation.B. In her office.C. At home.4. Why did the man speaker’s parents choose the house?A. It’s quite big.B. It’s near his school.C. It’s really cheap.5. How often does Victor visit his grandparents?A. Twice a month.B. Once a month.C. Once two months.⼆、听较长对话，回答问题（共6⼩题，计12分）听下⾯⼀段对话，回答第6⾄第8三个⼩题。
现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三⼩题。
2012年上海中考英语一模试题汇编之阅读理解
2012年上海中考英语一模试题汇编之阅读理解【静安区】When we are talking about afternoon tea, what would you think of? A cup of tea, a piece of cake and a good mood, what a good enjoyment! But do you know how comes the afternoon tea?We should thank for a lady, who had created the custom of afternoon tea in 1840. She was Anna. At that time, people of upper class usually had supper at around 8 o’clock in the evening. But Anna began to feel hungry at round 4 in the afternoon. This had left her a good long time of 4 hours. Therefore, she told the servant to bring a tray of bread, butter and cakes to her room during the afternoon. It became a habit of hers. Soon, she invited her friends to join her.After Anna started enjoying the afternoon tea, women of the rich did the same in their homes and it later became a fashionable social event, giving a chance for people to meet new friends and get news or new stories.The traditional afternoon tea usually contains a teapot of tea, several teacups and cakes. English tea is mainly India, which was originally transported by the East India Company.Today, afternoon tea has been simplified(精简的) because of the change of lifestyle. People use tea bags instead of tea leaves. Cakes are no longer as various as those long time ago. They usually are some pieces of biscuits or cakes.But if you want to experience a real English afternoon tea, I would advise you to go to Devonshire, where produces good cream and famous cream tea.74. A lady called Anna created the custom of afternoon tea_________.A) one evening B)After supper C) in the morning D) in 184075. _______ usually felt hungry at round 4 in the afternoon.A) Anna herself B)Anna’s friends C)Anna’s servant D)people of upper class76. During the late afternoon Anna’s servant doesn’t bring her _________.A) a tray of tea B) some bread C) some tea bags D) butter and cakes77). The afternoon tea gives a chance for people to meet friends and ________.A) sell teacups B) live together C) bring food in D) get news or stories78). English tea is mainly transported from __________.A) America B)Canada C) India D) France79. which of the following statement is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A) The change of lifestyle today has made afternoon tea simplified.B) People like to use tea leaves instead of tea bags nowadays.C) The afternoon tea offers more various cakes long time ago(than today).D) The writer thinks Devonshire is a good place to experience a real English afternoon tea.【闵行区】Jack Johnson is one of the most popular singer-song writers in the world.Jack was born on May 18,1975 in Hawaii, America. Being the son of a famous surfer(冲浪者), Jack naturally has an interest in surfing. Most of his life lessons were learned in the water. At the age of 17, Jack entered the finals(决赛) of the Pineline Masters--the world’s most famous surfing competition. Everyone thought Jack would become a professional surfer like his father. Unluckily, one month later, he had a deadly accident while surfing and was seriously hurt.Life is like a revolving door. When it closes, it also opens. Jack started to practice playing the guitar and write songs when he was staying in hospital. At first, his father thought Jack only did them for fun, but soon he was surprised at the great progress his son had made.When staying in the universi ty, Jack didn’t stop practicing his guitar skills. He played the guitar for school parties. He wrote songs and sang for his teachers and friends. They liked his songs. His first music album(唱片集) Brushfire Fairytales came out in 2001. It was a great success. His second album, On and On, was much like his first. They were filled with sweet, easy-going songs that everybody liked listening to. Later Jack had lots of concerts in and out of America. He became popular all over the world.Jack had five albums by 2010 and more than 15 million CDs of them were sold. His music doesn’t fall into any of the popular music styles like pop, R&B or hip-hop. It is more like folk music, played with a guitar and beautiful voice. When listening to his songs, you feel like lying on the beach enjoying the warm sunshineJack is a talent, though he himself says he is only a surfer who loves music. In his songs we can find his secret of success: Whatever happens in our lives, we have to accept it and do the best we can.74. Jack was born in a _____________family.A) popular singer’s B) famous surfer’s C) great writer’s D)successful reporter’s75. At the age of 17, Jack __________.A) had his first music album B) took part in a surfing competitionC) had his first concert D) became a popular professional surfer76. Jack started to write songs ___________.A) while he was staying in hospital B) when he had concerts out of AmericaD) after his second album came out D) when he studied in the university77. The underlined word ―them‖ in paragraph three refers to(指的是)__________.A) opening revolving doors B) passing the days in hospitalC) playing the guitar and writing songs D) surfing lessons78. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A) Jack had an interest in surfing and once did well in it like his father.B) A deadly accident stopped Jack from being a professional surfer.C) Jack had six albums by 2010 and became popular in America.D) There were sweet, easy-going songs in Jack’s second album.79. The best title for the passage is ___________.A) A famous Writer B) Surfing in the Sea C) A Guitar Player D) Surfing in the Music【普陀区】My name is Linda Green. I'm a member of a large company which has many sections. There are two men in important positions in my office — Mr. Thompson and Mr. White. Everyone enjoys working with Mr. Thompson, but no one likes Mr. White.Mr. Thompson is always kind and patient. When he wants something done, he'll ask. "Would you mind getting this information for me, please?'" Mr. White is just the_opposite. He usually shouts across the room, "Get me the papers, and hurry up."But Mr. White surprised us this morning. At first we thought he must be sick. He was kind and polite. "Miss Erickson," he asked, "if it isn't too much trouble for you, could you please make these telephone calls for me?" June Erickson was too surprised to say a word. Right after that, Mr. White said, "Miss Reed, would you be so kind as to open the window? It's quite warm in here." Then he turned to me, "I'd appreciate very much if you'd mail these letters for me."We couldn't imagine why he was behaving so strangely. Should We give him some medicine? Or should we send him to the hospital?The situation was soon cleared up. "Ladies," Mr. Thompson said, "I've been told that the president(总裁) of our company will be here soon. He's very interested in the welfare (福利) of his employees(雇员) and will have some questions to ask you about that."74.The writer works in a ________ .A) bank B) company C) factory D) shopping centre75.From the passage we learn that Mr. Thompson ________.A) is good at making money B) likes shouting across the office.C) is always late for work D) gets along well with others76.The underlined part in Paragraph 2 tells us that Mr. White is ________.A) rude B)Jazy C) careless D) sad77.This morning Mr. White asked June Erickson to________ .A) get some information B) mail some lettersC) make some phone calls D) open the window78.Mr. White surprised the other people in his office this morning because________.A) he looked very sick B) he shouted at othersC) he did a lot of work himself D) he became polite and kind79.According to the passage, which of the following is Not True?A) Mr. White and Mr. Thompson both work in the writer's office.B) Everyone in the office believes that Mr. White has changed.C) The president of the company will come to see them soon.D) The president will do a survey about the employees' welfare.【浦东新区】It's the end of class. When the bell rings, students of Luohu Foreign Languages School in Shenzhen quickly take out their cell phones. They want to log on to their micro blogs to check the interesting things that have happened in the last hour.Since last year, thetrend (潮流) of micro blogging has swept the country. Recent surveys shows that most students in middle schools have a micro blog and some even update their blogs over five times per day."We learn many fresh and interesting things on micro blogs and they have become popular topics in class," said Andy Liang, 14. "If you do not know about them, you are out of the loop."It is also a great place for students to let out stress. "My parents always ask me to study hard, and encourage me before exams, but it really adds pressure," said Simon Zhang, 15. "When I share these feelings on my micro blog, I get many replies from friends in the same situation, which makes me feel better."But parents are worried that micro blogging could be a waste of time. Some misleading messages may even cause danger to kids, they said.Mr. Shen, a professor at the China Education Association, suggests parents not worry too much as long as kids are not crazy about micro blogging. Maybe it can become a window for parents to understand their children."If parents can read their children's micro blogs, they'll know their thoughts, thus leading to better communication and solutions to problems," he said. He also gives some tips for kids.-Don't micro blog for more than one hour a day.-Never micro blog in class.-Try to talk face to face with people from time to time.-Be critical(批判性的). Don't trust all the messages on a micro blog.74. Students log on to their micro blogs to .A) check the things B) write articles C) listen to music D) call their parents75. The underlined part "out of the loop" in the passage probably means " ".A) not popular B) not excited C) unhealthy D) unlucky76. Andy Liang thinks students are out of the loop if they don't know .A) the latest fills B) the famous pop song singersC) the popular topics in class D) many flesh things on TV77. Micro blog made Simon when he shared his feelings and got replies on his micro biog.A) feel sad B) let out stress C) add pressure D) make friends78. We can know from Mr. Shen that micro blogging can .A) make kids crazy while logging on to it B) bring a lot of misleading messagesC) become a window to understand young kids D) lead to worse communication79. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A) It's good for kids to micro blog for more than one hour a day.B) Kids should trust all the messages on a micro blog because they are useful.C) The trend of micro blogging has swept the country since five years ago.D) Kids should try to talk face to face with people, not just micro blogging.【杨浦区】The Library CartMartin Murrilo's green and yellow library cart is well-known in the narrow streets of Bolivar, in Colombia (波利瓦尔省，哥伦比亚).Every day he pushes a heavy cart of books around the city. He invites people to borrow books for free. There are about 160 books in the cart, but he has got over 1000 books. Most of his books are donated by people who support his work.Two years ago, he used to earn a living by selling water in the street. As he was waiting for the customers, he sat there and read. One day a reporter saw him and offered him some books from his office. That is how the library cart started. People from all walks of life are welcome to pick up a book from his cart and read. He doesn't keep arecord of who borrows which book. He trusts (信任) people to return the books after reading them. Every Friday he introduces his cart at a culture event where he talks to the children about the importance of reading and of the books he likes most. He often reads passages of his favorite books there. He hopes more young people can find the magic of reading.With the cart, he wants to encourage the people to form good reading habits. People in Europe read an average of 4 books a month but in Colombia people read an average of 1.5 books a year. To the people in Colombia, books are expensive and few can afford to buy them. Besides, people do everything on computers nowadays and many have forgotten the joy of reading. ,Martin only went to the fifth grade because his family had no money: He often had only one meal a day. He remembered once saying to his mom, "I'm too hungry to study." "Whatever you learn, it is like saving for the future," said his mother.Martin is proud of his work. He thinks that the library cart can prepare children for a better future with knowledge and technology.74. Martin didn't have much education because______ .A) he didn't like to learn B) his family was too poorC) he was too hungry to learn D) he got tired of learning75. How many books on average do people in Europe read a year?A) 48 B)4 C) 1.5 D) 16076 If people want to read Martin's books, they______ .A) need to write down their names B) must keep a record of the booksC) just come and read them D) have to attend a culture event77. Where can this library cart probably be seen in Columbia?A) On the computer. B) In the school library.C) Inside the office building. D) In the city streets.78 Who are likely to be the audience (听众)at the culture event?A)Newspaper reporters. B)Business people C)School children. D)Bookstore owners79 Martin hopes that the library cart can__________ .A) offer books at lower prices B) make him better knownC) enable people to buy more books D) spread the joy of readinghs【闸北区】The greatest wonder of the natural worldWhen I arrived, it was early morning and it was raining. I got out of the car, went through a gate and walked along a path. In the east, the sky was becoming light, but beside the path, it was still very dark. I knew it was there, but there was nothing to see.After about a kilometer, a strange appeared in front of me. ―Am I going the right way?‖ I asked. He knew where I was going. ―Yes,‖ he replied. ―you’ll get there in five minutes.‖ Finally, I came to some rocks, and stopped.I looked carefully over them, but it was still too dark to see anything.Suddenly, the clouds cleared and the rain stopped. The sun rose behind me and beyond the rocks. I saw that the ground fell away and down to a river, far below me. I was on the edge of the Grand Canyon(大峡谷), one of the wonders of the natural world.I looked down to the Colorado River about 2 kilometers below me. If you put three tallest buildings in the world at the bottom of the canyon, they still won’t reach the top. Then I looked across to the other side of the canyon. How far is it? It’s 20 kilometers, maybe more. Finally, I looked to my left and to my right, and on both sides of the can yon disappeared into the distance…over 400 kilometers long. The Grand Canyon is not just big. It’s huge!That morning on the edge of the canyon. I asked myself a question. It’s not ― How deep is it?‖ or ― How wide is it?‖ or ―How long is it?‖ but ― Is the Grand Canyon the greatest wonder anywhere in the natural world?‖ I know the answer. But what do you think?74. The passage may come from _____.A) a guidebook B) a grammar book C) a dictionary D) a diary75. There was nothing to see because _____.A) there was nothing B) it was too dark C) it was raining D) it was in the morning76. The winter was facing to the _____ on the edge of the Grand Canyon.A) south B) north C) east D) west77. The writer asked himself a question about the Grand Canyon, ―_____’A) How deep is it? B) How wide is it? C) How long is it? D) Is it the greatest wonder?78. According to the passage, which sentence is not right?A) The Grand Canyon is taller than three tallest buildings in the worldB) The Grand Canyon is much longer than 400 kilometersC) The Colorado River was about 2 kilometers below the writer.D) The writer thinks the Colorado River is the greatest wonder of natural world79. The writer’s purpose in writing this passa ge is _____.A) to give facts about the Grand Canyo B) to tell how he feels about the Grand CanyonC) to describe the Grand Canyon D) to tell people to visit the Grand Canyon【长宁区】A businessman, who was very fond of music, was asked by a poor widow to give her some help. Her husband, who was a musician, had died, and left her very poor indeed.The businessman saw that the widow and her daughter, who was with her, were in great distress. He looked with pity into their pale faces, and was sure that their sad story was true.'How much do you want, my good woman?' said the businessman.'Five dollars will save us,' said the poor widow, with some hesitation, after she thought for a few seconds.The businessman sat down at his desk, took a piece of paper, wrote a few lines on it, and gave it to the widow with the words, 'Take it to the bank you see on the other side of the street.'The widow thanked the man, and then quickly walked to the bank with her daughter, without stopping to read the note. The banker at once counted out fifty dollars instead of five, and passed them to the widow.She was amazed when she saw so much money. 'Sir, there is a mistake here,' she said. 'You have given me fifty dollars, and I asked for only five.'The banker looked at the note once more, and said, 'The check calls for fifty dollars.'The banker then asked her to wait a few minutes, while he went to see the businessman who gave her the note.'Yes,' said the businessman, when he had heard the banker's story, 'I did make a mistake. I wrote fifty instead of five hundred. Give the poor widow five hundred dollars, for such honesty is poorly rewarded(奖赏) with even that sum.'74. From the story, we can guess that a widow is a woman who ______.A. has lost her husbandB. loves her husband very muchC. is very poorD. has a daughter but no sons75. ______ most probably has nothing to do with (和……无关) the word distress in the second paragraph.A poor family B. A pale face C. A sad story D. A music lover76. The businessman probably wrote the fifty-dollar check ______.A. in the widow's homeB. in his own officeC. in the banker's officeD. on the other side of the street77. On her way to the bank, the widow ______.A. thought she would get five dollarsB. stopped to read the noteC. knew she would get fifty dollarsD. felt very amazed78. The businessman's last sentence at the end of the story means ______.A. the banker should give the widow some money to reward her for her honestyB. he felt better if he gave the widow fifty dollars instead of five hundredC. the widow was poor, so she should get a sum of five hundred dollarsD. the widow was honest, so she should get more money as a reward79. From the story we know that the businessman was ______.A. rich and generousB. poor and honestC. warm-hearted but carelessD. polite but helpless【奉贤区】Sore throat, running nose, and dizzy (眩晕的) head. Oh, you’ve got the flu! Late autumn and early winter is flu season. The flu is annoying. It takes weeks to get over. It prevents us from concentrating (集中注意) in class and having fun on the playground. So can we do anything to prevent it?Can exercise help our body fight off a cold or flu? This is a good question, but not easy to answer. There isn’t any research addressing this question. There was one small study among college students. But it did not show any difference in the body’s response (反应) to flu vaccine (流感疫苗) between students who exercised and those who did not. Exercise at the start of a cold or flu is unlikely to change the course of the illness.On the other hand, a person who exercises often will be in better physical condition. They will be more energetic. They may sleep more soundly and therefore be better rested, and may feel happier and less stressed by a cold or flu. So regular exercise is likely to help a person fight off colds and the flu.Because the flu and colds are caused by viruses, frequent hand-washing, keeping your hands away from your face, and avoiding contact with infected (被感染的) people will all help to prevent infection. Smoking makes a person more easily infected by viruses, so avoiding smoke is another way to be protected.74. _______________is flu season.A) Early spring and late autumn B) Late autumn and early winterC) Early autumn and late winter D) Late winter and early spring75. If you have got the flu, you won’t _______________ .A) have a sore throat B) have a running noseC) have a dizzy head D) have fun on the playground76. Exercise at the start of a cold or flu _______________ change the course of the illness.A) can B) can’t C) must D) mustn’t77. A person who exercises often will _______________ .A) sleep less soundly B) be less energetic C) feel more stressed D) be better rested78. In order to prevent ourselves from getting the flu, it is not good to____________ .A) wash hands frequently B) keep hands away from your faceC) avoid contact with infected people D) smoke from time to time79.The flu ____________.A) takes a few hours to get over B) can be easily fought offC) has nothing to do with exercise D) is caused by virusesrmal style【虹口区】Santi’s big brother Len had told him never to push all the remote control （遥控器）buttons at the same time. He said that something terrible would happen if he did. Santi didn’t really control in his hand. For a while, he changed from channel to channel, looking for something interesting to watch. Bored, Santi decided to see what Len could have meant.With a quick glance over his shoulder to make sure Len hadn’t come back, he pushed all the buttons at once. Santi saw a bright flash, and he dropped the remote control. ―I’ve broken it,‖ he thought. ―Now I’m in trouble!‖ As he looked around for the remote control, he realized he was in more trouble than he’d thought. He was suddenly only the size of a mouse!―Oh, no!‖ Santi shouted. He had to find his parents quickly. Carefully, he climbed down the side of the huge sofa and hurried across the floor. In the kitchen, Santi could see that the sliding door had been left open. ―If the door is open, then the cat might be in here,‖ tiny Santi said.Just then, Santi and the cat saw each other. Santi ran for the door, the cat closing in quickly behind him. Just as the cat reached out to attach Santi, it slipped （打滑）on some water and slid across the kitchen floor. Out of breath, Santi hid behind a flowerpot in the corridor. He could see his mum far away in the garden. ―How will I ever get there?‖ he wondered. As he looked out from behind the flowerpot, there was t he huge cat looking right at him! Santi rushed for the garden and then.., he woke up. ―It was only a dream!‖ he said with a relieved smile. ―Thank goodness!‖74. Len told Santi something terrible would happen if he ___.A. pushed the buttons at the same timeB. tried to pretend to be a mouseC. changed from channel to channelD. stayed alone in the living room75. After Santi became smaller, the first thing he did was to ___.A. run away from the catB. to find his parentsC. hide himselfD. ask Len for help76. Santi thought the cat might be in the kitchen because ___.A. he heard a moving soundB. the cat liked the kitchenC. the sliding door was openD. he saw the cat came into it77. When the st ory took place, Santi’s mum was in the ___.A. corridorB. kitchenC. bedroomD. garden78. The word ―relieved‖ can be used to describe Santi’s feeling ___.A. when he was playing with the remote controlB. when his big brother warned him somethingC. when he was no longer worried about the catD. when he saw his mum far away from him79. The story probably tries to tell that ___.A. what happens if your break a ruleB. it’s dangerous to stay alone at homeC. people don’t w ant to get smallerD. sometimes pets are not friendly【嘉定区】Elena jogged with her dad in some empty lots(空地)at the edge of town. These out-of-the-way lots were good places to jog. But the lots were full of rocks and rubbish.One day, Elena saw a sign on the lots. It said, "New City Park." Elena was excited. Maybe the park would have a jogging trail(小道)！Elena told her parents about the sign.'I read about the park in the newspaper," said Elena's father. "The city wants volunteers to help clean the area. Then the city will build a soccer field and a playground.""Will they build a jogging trail?" Elena asked."No. the paper didn't mention a jogging trail.""Well, perhaps if I help clean up the lots, they'll put in a jogging trail, "said Elena.On Saturday Elena went to the lots. Many adults were working there. Some were picking rubbish. Some were moving rocks."I want to volunteer," Elena told a man. "What can I do? ","This is not a job for children," said the man. "You'd better go home. "Elena looked around. She could carry rubbish. She could move rocks. A lady was pulling a bag of rubbish. Elena saw a box of rubbish bags. She took an empty bag."I'll take this bag to the Dumpster." said Elena. "Here's a new bag.""Thanks, "said the lady. "Keep those new bags coming. "Elena dragged rubbish bags. She told everyone she was glad to help build the park. She explained that she hoped the park would have a jogging trail.Elena went to the area every week. Soon everyone knew her and she told everyone how wonderful a jogging trail would be.Soon the volunteers cleared the lots. The city could start building. The mayor(市长)gave a speech. He showed a drawing of the new park. He told them about the soccer field and the baseball diamond. There would be picnic tables. There would be a playground. The park would even have basketball courts. There was no sign of a jogging trail.The mayor thankedthevolunteers. Then he asked if they had any suggestions. The volunteers said they wanted to build a jogging trail around the park.They told the mayor how helpful Elena had been and how she wanted a jogging trail. The mayor said, "A jogging trail won't be hard to build. Let's do it!"Everyone clapped and cheered. Elena cheered loudest of all.74.Where did Elena jog with her father at the beginning of the story?A) In a park. B) On a jogging trail. C) In some empty lots. D) In center of the town.75.How did Elena feel when she saw the sign on the lots?A) Happy and proud. B) Excited and hopeful. C) Sad and shy. D) Unhappy and disappointed.76.How did Elena know the city needed volunteers to help clean the lots?A) Her father told her about it. B)She read it in the newspaper.C) She learned it from a sign. D) She was told by other volunteers.77.Why did Elena want to help clean the lots?A) She wanted to play on the playground.B) She wanted her name in the newspaper.C) She wanted to work with other volunteers.D)She wanted the city to build a jogging trail.78. What did the volunteers tell the mayor they wanted to build a jogging trail?A) They needed a park to jog around.B) They wanted to thank Elena for her help.C) They thought it was a good place for jogging.D) They hoped the mayor could jog with them every day.79. What can be the best title for the story?A) Elena and a Mayor B) Elena and New City ParkC) Elena and Some Volunteers D) Elena and a Jogging Trail【宝山区】Traditionally, the President is the highest-pad public employee. A salary of $ 400,000, along with otherb enefits, is paid to the President annually. But President Obama’s income for 2008 was far more than that, according to the White House.The White House recently published the tax returns (纳税申报单)of Obama and Vice –president Joe Biden. Tax returns are reports of tax that a person has to pay. They often include income information used to calculate the tax. In the US, people whose incomes are over a certain amount have to file tax returns(纳税申报)every year. The tax returns of government officials are open to the public. This transparency helps to prevent corruption(腐败)。
2012年上海市各区县初三英语一模试题分题型汇总【语法与词汇】(附答案)
长宁区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷II. Choose the best answer：(选择最恰当的答案，用A、B、C或D表示)：(共20分)31. ―Who knows the _______ answer to the question?‖ the teacher asked.A. aB. anC. theD. /32. Joyce wrote an article _______ how to improve our memory for the school newspaper.A. forB. onC. inD. at33. In the modern world, _______ young people are interested in cormorant fishing.A. a fewB. fewC. lots ofD. some34. The Greens and the Browns ________next-door neighbours for many years.A. wereB. will beC. have beenD. had been35. It is nice ______into a new house with a beautiful garden.A. movingB. movesC. moveD. to move36. Alice likes to _______the little puppy and hold it in her arms.A. set upB. pick upC. get upD. give up37. Steven completed the science test______ in our class yesterday.A. most quicklyB. more quicklyC. less quicklyD. quickly38. _______ super calculators computers are!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How39. We will remember the picture ______ it is silly, strange and colorful.A. unlessB. ifC. beforeD. after40. -Have you brought _______ with you? We won’t have time to come back.-Don’t worry. All the things we need are here, in this big bag.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything41. Speak louder_______ everyone in the meeting room can hear you clearly.A. so thatB. in order toC. sinceD. because42. It doesn’t look like rain, so you _______bring your umbrella with you.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. may not43. The taxi base fare(起步价)in Shanghai ________from 12yuan to 14 Yuan last August.A. raisedB. was raisedC. has raisedD. has been raised44. He was unaware of the mistakes he made in the report. The underlined part means _______A. didn’t think aboutB. didn’t seeC. didn’t knowD. didn’t want45. The actress is at least 50, but she looks _______than she really is.A. very youngB. much youngerC. very oldD. much older46. Flora told us such a funny joke that it made all of us _______.A．laugh B. to laugh C. laughing D. laughed47. I imagine you’re tired from the journey. The underlined part means_______.A. guessB. planC. wonderD. hope48. Jack, you’d better _______ too many soft drinks. It’s bad for your health.A. not to haveB. to haveC. not haveD. have49. I’d like to see you off at the airport. Could you tell me _______?A. when your plane took offB. when did your plane take offC. when your plane takes offD. when does your plane take off50. -Why don’t we have a get-together next week?--_______A. Yes, please.B. No, thanks. C .That’s a good ide a. D. I’m sorry.宝山区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷V. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) ：（共20分）31. In the United States, Father’s Day is on _______ third Sunday in June.A. aB. anC. theD. /32. I telephoned Jane just now, but she wasn’t in. I has to leave her a(n) _______.A. adviceB. informationC. messageD. paper33. It is no doubt that Liu Xiang is _______ favourite star.A. usB. weC. ourD. ours34. Many scientists say that it’s importa nt for us to have ______ food in our diet.A. a variety ofB. a great dealC. a large number ofD. a good many35. Five _______ students from different schools took part in the English contest last Saturday.A. hundred ofB. hundredC. hundreds ofD. hundreds36. Many experts think pigs are ______ to train than dogs or cats.A. easierB. much easyC. more easilyD. too easy37. You _______ to tell him the news. It will make him sad.A. needn’tB. shouldn’tC. couldn’tD. don’t need38. You have been to Beijing. How long _______ you ______ there/A. did…stayB. have…stayedC. do…stayD. will…stay39. Today Chinese ______ by more and more people all over the world.A. was spokenB. is spokenC. spokeD. speak40. Mother often tells Tom ______ too much time playing video games.A. not to spendB. to not spendC. don’t spendD. doesn’t spend41. Mrs. Smith found the toys here and there, so she asked her son to ______ his toys beforehaving dinnerA. put offB. give awayC. put awayD. give out42. A: When did it begin to snow?B: It started ______ the night.A. duringB. byC. fromD. at43. I haven’t got an armchair_________. Will you make room for me?A. To sitB. to sit inC. for sittingD. sitting on44. Children, will you finish _________the classroom before 5:00 p.m.?A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleanedD. cleaning45. I don’t know if he _______tomorrow.A. Will comeB. comesC. cameD. has come46. Get up early and do exercise every day, _______you won’t have a strong body.A. butB. forC. andD. or47. They usually have lunch at school, ________?A. haven’t theyB. do theyC. don’t theyD. have they48. A: Have you heard from Jim?B: No, I haven’t. The underlined part means‖_______‖.A. Heard of the letterB. received a letter fromC. written a letter fromD. heard about49. Big Ben is a famous _______in London.A．statue B. museum C. park D. clock50. A: Would you mind repairing the MP3 player for me?B: ______.A. Never mindB. Don’t worryC. Not at allD. I’m glad you like it崇明县初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)：(20分)31. Linda got up very late this morning and she went to school in hurry.A)/ B)a C)an D) the32. Jessie is keen watching the TV show One out of 100 at the weekend.A) on B)in C) to D) with33. I happened to meet a friend of in the bookstore yesterday afternoon.A) I B)me C) my D)mine34. There were so many in the street today because it was a national holiday.A) student B) traffic C) policeman D) people35. The English guest could speak only Chinese, but she managed to communicate with us.A) few B) little C) a little D) a few36. Nowadays China 's Got Talent is one of TV programs in Shanghai.A) popular B) more popularC) most popular D) the most popular37. —does the winter holiday begin this year?—On January 14,h.A) What B)How C) Why D) When38. The fish soup tasted so that the guests asked for more.A) bad B) terrible C) well D) good39. Children be very careful when they go across the busy street.A) shouldn't B) needn't C) must D) may40. We've just had a warm December. unusual weather it was!A) What B) What a C) What an D) How41. Which mobile phone would you like to buy, a Nokia an iPhone4 ?A) so B)or C)but D) and42. Jack was half an hour late for the party he was stuck in a traffic jam.A) unless B) while C) because D) if43. Ben computer games when I went to see him last night.A) is playing B) was playingC) will play D) play44. Sarah many interesting places since she came to live in Shanghai last year.A) has visited B) will visitC) was visiting D) had visited45. Nancy has decided to lose weight. Nothing will make her her mind.A) change B) changed C) changing D) to change46. There so many beautiful toys that he didn't know which one to choose.A) is B) are C) was D) were47. Please your coat. It's very hot inside the room.A) show off B) take offC) turn off D) put off48. Would you please tell me ?A) when will we have an English examB) when we will have an English examC) when would we have an English examD) when we would have an English exam49. —We're going to have a picnic tomorrow. Would you like to join us?—A) I'd love to. B) That's right.C) Well done. D) Not at all.50. —I'm sorry I've broken your glass.—A) Me too. B) Never mind.C) You're welcome. D) Of course not.奉贤区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当答案)：（共20分）31. We are planning______ one-day trip to Century Park during the winter holidays. ______trip must be full of fun, I think.A. a, TheB. an, TheC. the, AD. the, The32. _______December 11,2001, China formally became the 143rd member of the WTOA. inB. OnC. AtD. Until33. -----Would you like some______?-----OH, YES, just a littleA. milkB. appleC. pearsD. oranges34 . Tom. Mary can't open the box. can you give ______ a helping hand?A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself35. Excuse me, sir. I bought the shoes yesterday, but they are in different sizes. One is size 37,_____is size 38.A. the othersB. otherC. anotherD. the other36. _______of the newspaper in the world are written in English.A. Three quarterB. Three-fourthsC. Three -fourthD. Third-four37. Mobile phones are very popular nowdays and they are_______ than before.A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. the cheapest38. It's difficult to live in a foreign country，________if you don't speak the languageA. importantlyB. naturallyC. especiallyD. usually39. My uncle doesn't have much money. ______he always enjoys himself.A. butB. soC. andD. or40. The comic strip is _____funny______ readers art fond of it.A. too, toB. so, thatC. very, toD. too, that41. All the children like Mr. White very much because he often makes them________A. laughedB. laughingC. laughD. to laugh42. I looked everywhere for the book, but I ______find itA. mustn'tB. needn'tC. may notD. couldn't43. Private cars are becoming very popular though most of them still ______too muchA. payB. costC. sellD. spend44. Many students have to______ their hobbies because of their busy school workA. stay upB. put upC. give upD. look up45. Look! What a clean room! Who_______ it?A. has tidiedB. is tidyingC. will tidyD. tidied46. Most people _______when the big earthquake took place in that area.A. are sleepingB. were sleepingC. sleptD. sleep47 Don't put off today's work for tomorrow. I mean, today's work______ today.A. may doB. must doC. may be doneD. must be done48．Mary keeps talking about the party. She had a very good time,_______?A. hadn’t sheB. had sheC. didn’t sheD. did she49. --____________?--I’d like to see that red dress.A. What can I do for you?B. Do you want anything?C. What do you like?D. What will you do?50. --I’m sorry. I’m late because the traffic is bad.--________. But tomorrow, please be on time.A. It’s a pleasureB. You’re welcomeC. It doesn’t matterD. That’s right虹口区2011学年度第一学期初三年级英语学科期终教学质量监控测试题II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)：(共20分)31. Anna ordered a square umbrella from the Taobao net last week and now ______ umbrella has arrived.A. aB. anC. theD. /32. –Where did you but the nice card?–I made it by __________.A. IB. meC. myselfD. mine33.The postman cried out downstairs, ―Mr. Anderson, here is a letter _______ you.‖A. ofB. onC. withD. for34. Peter’s parents are good at physics, but _______ of them is good at English.A. allB. bothC. neitherD. none35. I need _____ bananas to make fruit salad. Could you please buy some?A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little36. The more you smile, the _______ will feel in your everyday life.A. happyB. happierC. happiestD. the happiest37. ―How much _____ the pair of shoes over there?‖ the lady asked the shop assistant.A. amB. isC. beD. are38. Tony, what would you like for your fourteenth birthday, an MP4 _____ a bike?A. butB. andC. orD. so39. My father was preparing for his speech ______ my mother was doing some washing last night.A. whileB. untilC. unlessD. if40. –Must I do all the housework, Mum?--No, you _____. Just clean your bedroom.A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’tD. can’t41. –Would you like to go and have some coffee with me?--I’d like to, but my father _______ for me outside now.A. waitsB. is waitingC. will waitD. waited42. –Helen, I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phone.--Oh, I _______ a walk with my sister at that time.A. takeB. tookC. am takingD. was taking43. The students in the middle school ______ their e-bags since 2010.A. haveB. will haveC. have hadD. had44. A flower show _________ next week in the park and I’ll go to visit it with my family.A. is holdingB. will holdC. has been heldD. will be held45. He decided to leave for Thailand as soon as he finished _____ the novel.A. writeB. writingC. to writeD. written46. –I feel a bit hungry now.–Why not ______ for dinner with us?A. goB. goingC. to goD. gone47. ________ excited the mother was when she heard her son’s voice from the space station!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an48. _______ comes the last bus! Hurry up, or we’ll have to walk home.A. ThisB. HereC. ItD. One49. –Would you mind telling me your brother’s e-mail address?–_______.A. You’re welcome.B. Certainly not.C. The same to you.D. Yes, please.50. –I like the party so much, but I have to go home. It’s too late.–______.A. What a pity!B. Have another try.C. Congratulations!D. It’s a pleasure.黄浦区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)：(共20分)31.At least 89 people were killed when _______ fire took place in a hospital in the easternIndian city of Calcutta.A. /B. aC. anD. the32.The Yangtze River runs____________ the mountains, through the beautiful Three Gorgesand finally into the sea.A. atB. toC. onD. Down33.We can do nothing about yesterday. When one door closes, __________ door opens.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the others34.According to a recent survey, more and more _______ prefer to shop on line.A. personB. peopleC. manD. Woman35.The house price in Shanghai is __________ to become lower and lower in the comingyears.A. politelyB. possiblyC. likelyD. happily36.With the help of computers, writing does not seem so _________ as it used to be.A. difficultB. less difficultC. more difficultD. the most difficult37.He didn't realize his mistake ______ he was told about it.A. ifB. whileC. untilD. since38.Believe it or not, it's said that people born in the year of the rat __________ becomeexcellent writers.A. shouldB. canC. mustD. need39.My father______ for Japan next week and he will stay there for two weeks.A. leavesB. leftC. is leavingD. has left40.Justin Bieber ________ a lot of young fans since his first appearance on the stage.A. winsB. is winningC. will winD. has won41.When the light went out suddenly last night, I _______ a book in bed.A. readB. was readingC. had readD. am reading42. The children _______ by the funny performance in Shanghai Circus World.A. attractB. attractedC. are attractingD. were attracted43.He doesn't mind ______you a helping hand if you can't find anyone else.A. giveB. givesC. givingD. to give44.You can't expect ______ a foreign language in a few months.A. learnB. learntC. learningD. to learn45.The problem is __________will be in charge of our school newspaper.A. whoB. whenC. whatD. where46.The girl in red with a pair of glasses ______ good at communicating with others.A. amB. isC. areD. be47.We must do something to protect the earth,_______ we will lose our home.A. orB. butC. soD. and48.________ good idea it is that we will visit London this summer holiday!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a49.—Would you like me to call a taxi for you?—__________.A. Yes, please.B. It's a pleasure.C. Not at allD. Never mind50.——I'm sorry for what has happened. I didn't mean it.——_________.A. You are welcome.B. All right.C. That's all right.D. Good idea.嘉定区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共20分)31. It's so hot. Let's go for swim, shall we?A)/ B)a C)an D)the32. I hear our head teacher will be back from USA three weeks' time.A)at B) of C)in D)with33. The poor girl has to depend on for living because her parents/are both ill in bed.A) she B) her C) hers D)herself34. of the money will go to the Red Cross to help those who need help.A) Many B)Much C) A little D)A few35. Every citizen should be responsible his behaviors.A)for B)with C)on D)to36. can stop the young mean from going to Guangzhou to watch the basketball match.A) Something B) Nothing. C) Anything D) Everything37. Your grandpa usually wears glasses when he reads newspapers, ?A) hasn't he B) has he C) doesn't he D) does he38. Do you think which means of transport is , the underground or the plane?A) safe B) safety C) safest D) the safest39. The story took place in Italy many years ago, many people still remember it.A) so B) or C)but. D) and40. Will you help him you see an old man lying in the middle of the street?A) though B)when C) because D) unless41. —do you Study German?—By listening to tapes.A) How B) Where C) When D) Why42. The famous singer seven tour concerts since this May.A) gives B)gave C) is giving D)has given43. The 2011 Nobel Prize for Medicine to three scientists last month.A) awards B) awarded C) was awarding D) was, awarded44. Would you mind another cup of coffee?A) have B) having C) to have D)had45. — Must I finish my homework before I go to play basketball ?—Yes, you .A) needn't B) can't C)must D)may46. Mum told his son too much time on computer games.A) not spend B) not spending C) don't spend D) not to spend47. There only three little dogs and a small cam that small pet shop.A) am B)is C)are D)be48. Could you tell me ?A) when will the next bullet train leave for NanjingB) when the next bullet train will leave for NanjingC) when would the next bullet train leave for NanjingD) when the next bullet train would leave for Nanjing49. —Are you sure you can do well in tomorrow's test, Anna?—I've got everything ready.A) It's hard to say. B) I'm afraid not.C) I think so. D) I hope not.50. — May I nave your name?—.A) Yes, please. B) All right.C) Of course. D) Call me Yang, please.金山区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷II. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案) （共20分）31. Cindy, do you have _______ e-mail addresses? I want to send you some photos.A. aB. anC. theD. /32. Teenagers should learn to protect ______ from all kinds of danger.A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves33. We have two foreign teachers here. One is from England, and ______ is from America.A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. the others34. Could you please get me some _______ ? I’m hungry.A. appleB. waterC. breadD. egg35. He has read many books on history, so it’s _______ for him to answer these questions.A. hardB. impossibleC. seriousD. easy36. Guo Jingming, 24, has topped the 2011 Rich List of Chinese Writers, which was published _____November 21, 2011.A. inB. onC. atD. for37. _______important news is to our daily life!A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. How a38. Ja ck, you ______ ask a woman her age in England. It’s impolite.A. needn’tB. don’t have toC. ought toD. shouldn’t39. John and I are good friends. We ______ each other for ten years.A. have knownB. had knownC. knowD. knew40. –Have you moved into your new flat, Mr. Smith?– Not yet, the rooms ________ next month.A. are paintedB. are paintingC. will paintD. will be painted41. If you take a fish out of water, it _______.A. dieB. diesC. dyingD. died42. Oh, my God. I ________ my phoned in the car just now.A. leftB. diesC. dyingD. died43. Although the police had got many clues, the thief still wanted to deny ______ the car.A. stealB. stealingC. stoleD. steals.44. When he heard the greetings in the bank, he thought the clerk sounded_______.A. rudeB. rudelyC. politeD. politely45. A good friend always gives you a helping hand _______ you’re in trouble.A. whenB. beforeC. untilD. though46. Readers won’t be interested in a comic strip______ it doesn’t have much action.A. ifB. whenC. unlessD. because47. When he heard a cry for help, he can out as______ as he could.A. hardlyB. finallyC. quicklyD. slowly48. My grandpa ______ driving lessons in his sixties. He is ready to drive around China.A. stayed upB. gave upC. took upD. woke up49. –Hello, Ms. Li, you carry so many things. Anything I can do to help?–________A. Yes, I’d like to.B. No, thanks. I am OK.C. You’re welcome.D. That’s all right.50. –Excuse me, would you mind if I sit here?–_________.A. Yes, pleas.B. Never mind.C. CertainlyD. Of , course not.静安区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷II. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）：（共20分）31. My parents asked me to send them e-mail once a week.A) a B) an C) the D) /32. You can improve your spoken English using it more and more.A) in B) at C) by D) from33. Computers are super calculators and people often call electronic brain.A) they B) their C) theirs D) them34. People in England prefer to buy many in the supermarket at weekends.A) bread B) meat C) rice D) potatoes35. Trees on sides of the street are decorated beautifully to welcome the great event.A) either B) both C) neither D) all36. The roast beef tastes so . May I have one more piece, mum?A) well B) bad C) delicious D) terrible37. Among the earrings I choose pair because I didn’t bring enough money that day.A) cheap B) cheaper C) cheapest D) the cheapest38. Miss Fang’s never been to Hainan Island for ho liday. Mr. Lin.A) Neither is B) Neither has C) So is D) So has39. You tell him the good news because he has already known it.A) needn’t B) may not C) mustn’t D) can’t40. useful advice on my diet our teacher has given us!A) What B) What a C) What an D) How41. Do more exercise every day, you’ll be stronger than before.A) so B) but C) and D) or42. We have been good friends we joined the same singing group.A) until B) when C) since D) though43. The OTV Tower a lot of visitors from all over the world every year.A) will attract B) attracts C) attracted D) has attracted44. The chief editor asked Michael an arti cle about ―Memory‖.A) wrote B) to write C) writing D) writes45. We great progress in English since Miss Huang came to teach us 3years ago.A) made B) make C) have made D) had made46. The funny story told be Zhoulibo made the little girl a lot.A) laugh B) laughed C) laughs D) laughing47. Many graduates by the university to celebrate its 100th birthday last week.A) have invited B) will inviteC) are invited D) were invited48. The old lady couldn’t remember .A) where she had put her glasses B) where had she put her glassesC) where she puts her glasses D) where did she put her glasses49. -It’s a bit cold today. Would you mind closing the wind ow?-A) Never mind. B) You’re welcome.C) Of course not. D) No, thanks.50. -You cough a lot these days. You’d better go to see the doctor.- .A) I’m sorry. B) Not at all.C) That’s all right D) OK , I’ll take your advice.卢湾区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷II. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案) (共20分)31. There is "h" in the word •'honest", but it is not pronounced.A)/ B)a C)an D) the32. The worst fire occurred (发生)in Hong Kong November 30, 201 1.A) in B)on C) at D) by33. As soon as you come back from the airport, please give a ring.A) my B) mine C) I D) me34. I don't like this kind of cellphone. Will you show me ?A) other B) the other C) another D) others35. The customer was angry the waitress for her bad service.A) in B)at C) with D) about36. —Shall we leave now?—Don't hurry. We still have time left.A) a little B) little C) a few D) few37. Alice's mother bought Alice a new dress. This beautiful dress made her look .A) quietly B) lovely C) politely D) gently38. My son likes reading stories. Now he can tell a story as as his sister.A) better B) best C) good D) well39. The film Tintin 's Adventure is , so it is welcomed by teenagers.A. amazing B) excited C) boring D) bored40. I have something important to discuss with Tim. I will wait for Tim he gets back.A) as B) until C) when D) after41. Feixin is very convenient. Sending Feixin popular these days.A) getting B) got C) get D) is getting42. Kevin came from England. He in Shanghai for ten years by the end of last year.A) has lived B) lived C) had lived D) lives43. —Shall I tell Mike about it?—No, you . He's already known it.A) needn't B) can't C) must D) may44. Let's have a competition. The first to finish this novel will be the winner.A) read B) to read C) reading D) reads45. This problem is very difficult. It is not easy it.A) solve B) solving C) solves D) to solve46. Computers work accurately. They seldom give wrong answers, ?A) are they B) aren't they C) don't they D) do they47. There some bread in the fridge. It is not necessary to go to the store today.A) am B) is C) are D) be48. —Could you tell me tomorrow evening?—Well, it will start at 9 o'clock.A) when the film will startB) when will the film startC) when the film would startD) when would the film start49. — Jack, help yourself to some dumplings.—A) No, thanks. I've had enough. B) That's all right.C) You're welcome. D) It's a pleasure.50. — Robert hurt his leg while he was having 400m relay race(接力棒比赛) yesterday.—A) It doesn't matter much. B) I'm sorry to hear that.C) That's great. D) It's bad news.闵行区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷II. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案) （共20分）31. Cormorant fishing is _______ traditional Chinese skill, but few people know it now.A. aB. anC. theD./32. Fancy is a pleasant girl with a cheerful face. She is a good friend of _______.A .I B. my C. me D. mine33. Lucy thinks young people can learn how to care for others ________ keeping pets.A .at B. on C. in D. by34. Mark isn’t feeling well now as she had too much _______ just now.A. potatoB. noodleC. breadD. biscuit35. – Which place do you prefer to live in, a city or a countryside?– I don’t care. ________ is fine.A. EitherB. NeitherC. AllD. None36. We ______ hurry all the way to the airport, the flight was cancelled because of the foggy weather.A. mustn’tB. could n’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t37. ________ funny the animals are! They are jumping up and down the trees excitedly.A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an38. Ginger can’t dance as ______ as Jasmine, but she still got the prize.A. beautifullyB. more beautifullyC. less beautifullyD. the most beautifully39. If you ______right now, you will catch up with him in two hours.A. startB. will startC. startedD. are starting40. The Smiths _______ the fence of their new house dark green already.A. paintB. will paintC. have paintedD. had painted41.Henry ________ more than two hundred foreign stamps by the end of last month.。
2012年中考模拟英语试卷（一）（含答案）
2012年中考模拟英语试卷（⼀）（含答案）九上期末英语试题（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）第⼀卷第⼀部分听⼒考查（30分）略第⼆部分选择填空（35分）(A) 单项选择：从每⼀⼩题A.B.C三个选项中，选出能填⼊空⽩处的最佳答案。
（15分）31. ⼀What does your brother do?—He is university student.A. aB. anC. the32. —Jack came to Quanzhou in 1995.—So, he here for about sixteen years.A. livedB. will liveC. has lived33. —Smoething is wrong with my_______, Doctor. I can’t see anything around me.—Don’t worry. Let me check them over.A. earsB. eyesC. hands34. —Tomorrow will be sunny. How about having a picnic in the park?—I’d love to, _______ I have to prepare for the final exam.A. andB. soC. but35. —It’s really nice of you to help me!—A. Don’t say that.B. Is that so?C. My pleasure.36. —The coat is too expensive. Would you like to show me a _______one?—Sorry, this is the cheapest in our store.A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapest37. —Our class won the basketball game yesterday.—A. It doesn’t matter.B. Y ou are right.C. Congratulations!38. —Polly, can you guess what is made_______wood and used for writing on?—Paper, I think.A. fromB. ofC. with39. —Must I do my homework right now?—No. It this evening.A. can doB. can be doneC. was done40. —I’ll go to Mount Huang for the winter holidays.—.A. That’s rightB. No problemC. Have a good time41. —_______ will Mr Green be back?—In a week, I think.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How long42. —I missed a good chance to get a goal in the match.—A. What a shame!B. Good luck.C. Well done!43. —?—He is friendly and polite.A. What is he likeB. What does he likeC. What does he look like44. —Granny Li always tells us with fire.—Wow, she is so kind.A. not to playB. to playC. don’t play45. —Do you know the Great Wall?—Last Friday.A. when they visitB. when they visitedC. when did they visit(B) 完形填空：从每⼩题A.B.C三个选项中，选出能填⼊空⽩处的最佳答案。
2012年上海中考英语一模试题及答案静安区(含听力)
2012年上海中考英语一模试题及答案（静安区）(含听力)Part 1 ListeningI. Listening Comprehension（共30分）A. Listen and choose the right picture：(6分)B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(10分)（）7. A) Jack. B) Jane. C) John. D) Tom.（）8. A) Sunny. B) Windy. C) Snowy. D) Rainy.（）9. A) By bus. B) By undergroundC) By car. D) By bike.（）10. A) To see a film. B) To stay at home.C) To go for a walk. D) To watch TV.（）11. A) Teacher and student. B) Taxi driver and passenger.C) Husband and wife. D) Customer and salesman.（）12. A) In hospital. B) At home. C) In a school. D) At a bookstore.（）13. A) $ yuan. B) 15 yuan. C)\6yuan . D) 30yuan.（）14. A) Land pollution. B) Water pollution.C) Air pollution. D) Noise pollution.（）15. A) Boring. B) Exciting. C) Enjoyable. D) Amazing.（）16. A) She wants to be a cook. B) She wants to cook fish.C) She doesn't want to have more. D) She doesn't like fish.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(7分) （）17. The writer had to take care of her sister Jane because their mother was very busy. （）18. One day, Jane cried for her mom, so the writer took her to meet their mother.（）19. Jane lost a pair of shoes while sleeping on the writer's back.（）20. A man passing by told the writer it was OK to leave her sister there.（）21. The man drove them to their mom's workplace in his car.（）22. The writer was very thankful to the kindness of many strangers in her life.（）23. The story tells us that a person is more important than a thing.D.Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks（7分）24. The United Nations named World Television Day in November,_______ .25. Television is a very________ form of media (媒体) that has influenced people's lives.26. In many countries, television reaches into villages where it is powered by_______ batteries.27. Television can be an excellent teacher with so many_______and programs.28. These programs________ news of culture and events so that people can learn more.29. Dramas and talk shows also give people a chance to relax_______work.30. Children who spend over 4 hours per day watching TV are more_______to be overweight. Part 2 Vocabulary and GrammarII.Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) ：（共20分）（）31. My parents asked me to send them______e-mail once a week.A) a B) an C) the D) /（）32. You can improve your spoken English______using it more and more.A) in B) at C) by D) from（）33. Computers are super calculators and people often call_______electronic brain.A) they B) their C) theirs D) them（）34. People in England prefer to buy many______in the supermarket at weekends.A) bread B) meat C) rice D) potatoes（）35. Trees on______sides of the street are decorated beautifully to welcome the great event.A) either B) both C) neither D) all（）36. The roast beef tastes so______. May I have one more piece, mum?A) well B) bad C) delicious D) terrible（）37. Among the earrings I choose______pair because I didn‘t bring enough money that day.A) cheap B) cheaper C) cheapest D) the cheapest（）38. Miss Fang‘s never been to Hainan Island for holiday._____Mr. Lin.A) Neither is B) Neither has C) So is D) So has（）39. You______tell him the good news because he has already known it.A) needn‘t B) may not C) mustn‘t D) can‘t40.（）40._____useful advice on my diet our teacher has given us!A) What B) What a C) What an D) How（）41. Do more exercise every day,______you‘ll be stronger than before.A) so B) but C) and D) or（）42. We have been good friends______we joined the same singing group.A) until B) when C) since D) though（）43. The OTV Tower_______a lot of visitors from all over the world every year.A) will attract B) attracts C) attracted D) has attracted（）44. The chief editor asked Michael_______an article about ―Memory‖.A) wrote B) to write C) writing D) writes（）45. We _______great progress in English since Miss Huang came to teach us 3years ago.A) made B) make C) have made D) had made（）46. The funny story told beZhoulibo made the little girl _______a lot.A) laugh B) laughed C) laughs D) laughing（）47. Many graduates_______by the university to celebrate its 100th birthday last week.A) have invited B) will inviteC) are invited D) were invited（）48. The old lady couldn‘t remembe r ________.A) where she had put her glasses B) where had she put her glassesC) where she puts her glasses D) where did she put her glasses（）49. -It‘s a bit cold today. Would you mind closing the window?- _______A) Never mind. B) Y ou‘re welcome.C) Of course not. D) No, thanks.（）50. -You cough a lot these days. You‘d better go to see the doctor.-_______.A) I‘m sorry.B) Not at all.C) That‘s all right D) OK , I‘ll take your advice.plete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each one can onlywhen dreams happen. You might think sleepwalking(梦游)would happen during active sleep, but a person isn‘t physically active___51___ the active sleep. Sleepwalking usually happens in the first few____52___ of sleep in the period called deep sleep.Not all sleepwalking really walks. Some only sit up or stand in bed or act like they‘re awake,but___53___ they‘re asleep! However, most of them get up and move around for a few seconds or even half an hour. Sleepwalkers‘ eyes are __54____,but they can‘t see anything. Sleepwalkers willgo back to bed on their own __55____and they don‘t remember it in the next morning. Scientists say that about 15% of kids sleepwalk regularly. Sleepwalking may happen when a person is having a fever or not getting enough sleep.If a person often sleepwalks, it‘s a good idea for him/her to see the doctor. But don‘t___56___ it. Sleepwalking isn‘t serious ___57____.It may look funny or even terrible for the people who see a sleepwalker at night. One important thing for the sleepwalker is to keep __58____,not to fall down, run into something, or walk out of the front door while sleepwalking.51_____52_______53______54______55_______56______55______57_____58_____plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (8分)59. Yesterday the couple talked a lot with a friend of ________on the internet. (they)60. The 3rd China‘s Got Talent offers the child a chance to show his special _______. (able)61. April Fool‘s Day is a(n)________holid ay. You can play a trick on anybody around you.(usual)62. I hear that her uncle has bought a new flat in the city centre_________.(recent)63. Williams gave his students a wonderful ________on Manners last Wednesday.(speak)64. Doctor Lin left in a hurry to __________on a wonderful young man just now .(operation )65. Mrs Zhou always does her favour to students who need help with great _______.(pleased)66. Don‘t __________too much on your parents. Try to deal with problemsyourselves.(independent)V.Rewrite the following sentences as required.(14分)67. Susan has a good time on her birthday every year. (改为否定句)Susan _____ _____a good time on her birthday every year.68. I paid _five___ _thousand____ yuan _____for this new iPhone4? (对划线部分提问)_______ _______did you pay for this new iPhone4?69. Kitty seldom read detective stories before going to school. (改为反义疑问句)Kitty seldom read detective stories before going to school ,_______ ______?70.The manager has told us to be more creative in our work. (改为被动语态)We ______ _________told to be more creative in our work.71. Sometimes children are so young that they can‘t tell the bad from the good. (保持句意不变)Sometimes children aren‘t ________ __________to tell the bad from the good.72. Damin taught his grandsons how they could catch more fish. (保持句意不变)Damin taught his grandsons _____ _____ catch more fish.73.Miss Lin asked，―Dick ,are you going to visit the Great Wall this winter?‖ (合并为一句)Miss Lin asked Dick _____ he _____ going to visit the Great Wall this winter.Part 3 Reading and WritingVI.Reading Comprehension(共50分)A) Choose the best answer(12分)When we are talking about afternoon tea, what would you think of? A cup of tea, a piece of cake and a good mood, what a good enjoyment! But do you know how comes the afternoon tea?We should thank for a lady, who had created the custom of afternoon tea in 1840. She was Anna. At that time, people of upper class usually had supper at around 8 o‘clock in the evening. But Anna began to feel hungry at round 4 in the afternoon. This had left her a good long time of 4 hours. Therefore, she told the servant to bring a tray of bread, butter and cakes to her room during the afternoon. It became a habit of hers. Soon, she invited her friends to join her.After Anna started enjoying the afternoon tea, women of the rich did the same in their homes and it later became a fashionable social event, giving a chance for people to meet new friends and get news or new stories.The traditional afternoon tea usually contains a teapot of tea, several teacups and cakes. English tea is mainly India, which was originally transported by the East India Company.Today, afternoon tea has been simplified(精简的) because of the change of lifestyle. People use tea bags instead of tea leaves. Cakes are no longer as various as those long time ago. They usually are some pieces of biscuits or cakes.But if you want to experience a real English afternoon tea, I would advise you to go to Devonshire, where produces good cream and famous cream tea.（）74. A lady called Anna created the custom of afternoon tea_________.A) one evening B)After supper C) in the morning D) in 1840（）75. _______ usually felt hungry at round 4 in the afternoon.A) Anna herself B)Anna‘s friends C)Anna‘s servant D)people of upper class（）76. During the late afternoon Anna‘s servant doesn‘t bring her _________.A) a tray of tea B) some bread C) some tea bags D) butter and cakes（）77). The afternoon tea gives a chance for people to meet friends and ________.A) sell teacups B) live together C) bring food in D) get news or stories（）78). English tea is mainly transported from __________.A) America B)Canada C) India D) France（）79. which of the following statement is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A) The change of lifestyle today has made afternoon tea simplified.B) People like to use tea leaves instead of tea bags nowadays.C) The afternoon tea offers more various cakes long time ago(than today).D) The writer thinks Devonshire is a good place to experience a real English afternoon tea.B) Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage(12分)I was in a hurry as always, but t his time it was for an important date I just couldn‘t be late for! I found myself at a checkout counter behind an elderly woman seemingly in no hurry as she paid for her groceries. A PhD student with not a lot of money, I had hurried into the store to pick up some flowers.I found myself at a checkout counter(柜台) 80 an elderly woman who was going to pay for her groceries（食品杂货）.The woman stopped emptying her basket and looked up at me. She smiled. It was a nicesmile –warm and reassuring –and I smiled back.―It must be a special lady to get those beautiful flowers,‖ she said.―Yes, she‘s special,‖ I said, and then to my surprise, the words kept 81 .―It‘s only our second date to meet, but somehow I am just having the feeling she‘s ‗the one‘. Jokingly, I added, ―The only problem is that I can‘t figure ou t 82 she‘d want to date a guy like me.‖―Well, I think she‘s very lucky to have a boyfriend who brings her such lovely flowers and who is clearly in love with her,‖ the woman said.‖ ―My husband used to bring me flowers every week–even when times were 83 and we didn‘t have much money. Those were unforgettable days; he was very romantic and – of course –I miss him since he‘s passed away.‖I paid for my flowers as she was 84 her groceries. Almost immediately，I walked up to her and said, ―You were right, you know. These flowers are indeed for a very special lady.‖ I handed her the flowers and thanked her for such a nice talk.It took her a moment to realize that I was giving her the flowers I had just bought. ―You have a wonderful evening,‖ I said. I left her with a big smile and my heart 85 as I saw her smelling the beautiful flowers.I was a bit late for my date that night and told my girlfriend the above story. She smiled. Two years later she told me it was that night that I won her heart.（）80. A)before B)behind C)along D)against（）81. A)taking up B)making a noise C)putting out D)coming out（）82. A)why B)when C)who D)where（）83. A)wonderful B)important C)different D)hard（）84. A)choosing B)leaving C)collecting D)littering（）85. A)became worse B)warmed a lot C)turned cold D)went wrongC) Read the passage and fill the blanks with proper words (14分)Are you eager to be a person who has a good memory? People who enjoy their wonderful memory often do well in their studies and work. These people only have to spend a few m__86___ on a page and will keep what they read in mind. Here are some things you can do to improve your memory. Try these:Be more observant(善于观察的). Some people who said to have a bad memory don't r__87___ have memory problems. They just don't take time to notice the details. If you pay more attention to the details. you're sure to have a much clearer memory of events. A little exercise that you could do is to p___88___ memorizing lists of things, such as the things you are going to buy in a supermarket, or even the ingredients(原料)printed on your biscuit box.Do more activities such as puzzles, word g__89___, and learn a new language. These activities will further improve your brain functions and will help you improve your memory.Try to have more free time. When you are t___90___, probably you are to have a weaker focus.Find ways to get rid of stress, so your brain will be clearer and ready to have new i___91___.Get enough sleeping hours. You need at least seven hours of sleep every night. Give your brain cells a chance to r___92__ the damage done by a day's tiring work. Eat lots of fruits, vegetables and grains. Do your best to be healthy, and these foods help you improve your memory.86______ 87_____ _88_______ 89______ 90______ 91______92________D)Answer the questions(12分)On December 23, 2008, Niu Niu held a piano recital(独奏会) at the national Grand Theater. As an eleven-year-old boy, he became the youngest pianist ever to perform a concert at the theater.Never too young to learnNiu Niu was born into a musical family in Xiamen. His father Zhang was a piano teacher. Niu Niu grew up listening to his father's student playing the piano. At just three years old, Niu Niu asked his father to teach him to play, too."I gave Niu Niu some sheet music(活动乐谱)and helped him find the eight notes(琴键)when he first played the piano. To my surprise, he played nearly 80 percent correct," said the father. He used to think that 3 years old is too young an age to learn piano, but Niu Niu changed his mind.He continued to allow Niu Niu to watch his teaching of other students and gave him more sheet music to play.Playing for funZhang started teaching Niu Niu standard piano lessons when he was four. Unlike many other piano teachers, Zhang didn‘t insist that Niu Niu play strictly with the correct finger positioning(指法). He said that the strict finger positioning would rob some kids of fun of playing. So Niu Niu could play in his own way. He could play the tone successfully. But Niu Niu was required to play the music without looking at the sheet music. Now he can memorize about 80 pages.Rising to fameIn 2003, at the age of 6, Niu Niu successfully held a sole concert(独唱音乐会) in his hometown Xiamen. At the age of 8, he gave a performance at the International Piano Festival in France. At the age of 10, Niu Niu played in London and his performance was praised by Prince Charles. Last year, this young pianist published his first album(专辑)―Niu Niu Plays Mozart‖ and over 10,000 copies have been sold in the world.We are very glad to see a young Chinese pianist rising in the music world.93. How old was Niu Niu when he performed a concert at the National Grand Theater?______________________________________________94. Niu Niu‘s father Zhang wasn‘t a piano teacher, was he?______________________________________________95. What did Niu Niu‘s fa ther feel when Niu Niu played nearly 80 percent of the sheet musiccorrect?______________________________________________96. Should Niu Niu play the piano with the correct finger positioning or in his own way?______________________________________________97. In which year was Niu Niu‘s performance praised by Prince Charles?______________________________________________98. What do you think of Zhang‘s way of teaching his son Niu Niu? Why?______________________________________________VII.Writing(共20分)Write a letter of at least 60 words about the topic “A suggestion to my_____ teacher”.(以“给______(学科)老师的一条建议”为题写一篇不少于60个词的信，标点符号不占格) 注意：文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。
2012年上海市各区县初三英语一模试题分题型汇总【改写句子】
长宁区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷V. Rewrite the sentences as required (按要求改写句子，每空格限填一词)：(共14分) 67. There is some food and drinks in the fridge. (改为否定句)There is food drinks in the fridge.68. The boss will have a face-to-face talk with him next week. (对划线部分提问)the boss have a face-to-face talk with him?69. It is convenient to send and receive messages on a mobile phone. (改为感叹句)it is to send and receive messages on a mobile phone!70. Tina liked watching TV better than reading comic books when she was young. (保持句意基本不变)Tina watching TV reading comic books when she was young.71. If I can’t find my bike, I’ll have to walk to school every day.I find my bike, I’ll have to walk to school every day.72. People should take good care of the aged everywhere. (改为被动语态)The aged should good care of everywhere.73. Miss White said, “I often fly to Singapore for meetings.” (改为间接引语)Miss White said that often to Singapore for meetings.宝山区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷VIII. Rewrite the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求，改写下列句子，每空格限填一词)：(14分)67. Lily had a good time during her stay in Beijing. (改为否定句)Lily ________ ________a good time during her stay in Beijing.68. We have a class meeting once a week. (对划线部分提问)_________ _________ do you have a class meeting?69. Many countries make laws to stop smoking in public. (改为被动语态)Laws _________ _________ by many countries to stop smoking in public.70. The river pollution is serious in our country today. (改为感叹句)_________ _________ the river pollution is in our country today!71. Robert is so short that he can’t yet reach the pears on the table. (改为简单句)Robert isn’t _________ _________ to re ach the pears on the table.72. I can’t give you better advice than that. (保持原句意思)I can _________ give you _________ advice.73. Bill didn’t go to bed until he finished writing the letter at 11:45 last night. (保持原句意思)Bill _________ _________until he finished writing the letter at 11:45 last night.崇明县初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷V. Rewrite the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求，改写下列句子。
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静安区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共99小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)：(6分)B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(10分)7. A) Jack. B) Jane. C) John. D) Tom.8. A) Sunny. B) Windy. C) Snowy. D) Rainy.9. A) By bus. B) By undergroundC) By car. D) By bike.10. A) To see a film. B) To stay at home.C) To go for a walk. D) To watch TV.11. A) Teacher and student. B) Taxi driver and passenger.C) Husband and wife. D) Customer and salesman.12. A) In hospital. B) At home. C) In a school. D) At a bookstore.13. A) $ yuan. B) 15 yuan. C)\6yuan . D) 30yuan.14. A) Land pollution.B) Water pollution.C) Air pollution.D) Noise pollution.15. A) Boring. B) Exciting. C) Enjoyable. D) Amazing.16. A) She wants to be a cook. B) She wants to cook fish.C) She doesn't want to have more. D) She doesn't like fish.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (7分)17. The writer had to take care of her sister Jane because their mother was very busy.18. One day, Jane cried for her mom, so the writer took her to meet their mother.19. Jane lost a pair of shoes while sleeping on the writer's back.20. A man passing by told the writer it was OK to leave her sister there.21. The man drove them to their mom's workplace in his car.22. The writer was very thankful to the kindness of many strangers in her life.23. The story tells us that a person is more important than a thing.D. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks (听短文，完成下列内容。
每空格限填一词)：(7分)24. The United Nations named World Television Day in November, .25. Television is a very form of media (媒体) that has influenced people's lives.26. In many countries, television reaches into villages where it is powered by batteries.27. Television can be an excellent teacher with so many and programs.28. These programs news of culture and events so that people can learn more.29. Dramas and talk shows also give people a chance to relax work.30. Children who spend over 4 hours per day watching TV are more to be overweight.Part2 Vocabulary and Grammar （第二部分词汇与语法）II. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）：（共20分）31. My parents asked me to send them e-mail once a week.A) a B) an C) the D) /32. Y ou can improve your spoken English using it more and more.A) in B) at C) by D) from33. Computers are super calculators and people often call electronic brain.A) they B) their C) theirs D) them34. People in England prefer to buy many in the supermarket at weekends.A) bread B) meat C) rice D) potatoes35. Trees on sides of the street are decorated beautifully to welcome the great event.A) either B) both C) neither D) all36. The roast beef tastes so . May I have one more piece, mum?A) well B) bad C) delicious D) terrible37. Among the earrings I choose pair because I didn‘t bring enough money that day.A) cheap B) cheaper C) cheapest D) the cheapest38. Miss Fang‘s never been to Hainan Island for holida y. Mr. Lin.A) Neither is B) Neither has C) So is D) So has39. Y ou tell him the good news because he has already known it.A) needn‘t B) may not C) mustn‘t D) can‘t40. useful advice on my diet our teacher has given us!A) What B) What a C) What an D) How41. Do more exercise every day, you‘ll be stronger than before.A) so B) but C) and D) or42. We have been good friends we joined the same singing group.A) until B) when C) since D) though43. The OTV Tower a lot of visitors from all over the world every year.A) will attract B) attracts C) attracted D) has attracted44. The chief editor asked Michael an article about ―Memory‖.A) wrote B) to write C) writing D) writes45. We great progress in English since Miss Huang came to teach us 3years ago.A) made B) make C) have made D) had made46. The funny story told be Zhoulibo made the little girl a lot.A) laugh B) laughed C) laughs D) laughing47. Many graduates by the university to celebrate its 100th birthday last week.A) have invited B) will inviteC) are invited D) were invited48. The old lady couldn‘t remember .A) where she had put her glasses B) where had she put her glassesC) where she puts her glasses D) where did she put her glasses49. -It‘s a bit cold today. Would you mind closing the window?-A) Never mind. B) Y ou‘re welcome.C) Of course not. D) No, thanks.50. -Y ou cough a lot these days. Y ou‘d better go to see the doctor.- .A) I‘m sorry. B) Not at all.C) That‘s all right D) OK , I‘ll take your advice.Ⅲ.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only be used once.(选择最Not all sleep is the same every night. We experience some deep, quiet sleep and some active sleep when dreamshappen. Y ou might think sleepwalking(梦游)would happen during active sleep, but a pers on isn‘t physically active______ the active sleep. Sleepwalking usually happens in the first few_______ of sleep in the period called deep sleep.Not all sleepwalking really walks. Some only sit up or stand in bed or act like they‘re awake, but______ they‘re asleep! However, most of them get up and move around for a few seconds or even half an hour. Sleepwalkers‘ eyes are ______,but they can‘t see anything. Sleepwalkers will go back to bed on their own ______and they don‘t remember it in the next morning. Scientists say that about 15% of kids sleepwalk regularly. Sleepwalking may happen when a person is having a fever or not getting enough sleep.If a person often sleepwalks, it‘s a good idea for him/her to see the doctor. But don‘t______ it. Sleepwalking isn‘t serious _______.It may look funny or even terrible for the people who see a sleepwalker at night. One important thing for the sleepwalker is to keep ______,not to fall down, run into something, or walk out of the front door while sleepwalking.IV. Complete the sentence with the given words in their suitable forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)：（共8分）59. Y esterday the couple talked a lot with a friend of ________on the internet. (they)60. The 3rd China‘s Got Talent offers the child a chance to show his special _______. (able)61. April Fool‘s Day is a(n)________holid ay. Y ou can play a trick on anybody around you.(usual)62. I hear that her uncle has bought a new flat in the city centre_________.(recent)63. Williams gave his students a wonderful ________on Manners last Wednesday.(speak)64. Doctor Lin left in a hurry to __________on a wonderful young man just now .(operation )65. Mrs Zhou always does her favour to students who need help with great _______.(pleased)66. Don‘t __________too much on your parents. Try to deal with problems yourselves.(independent)V. Rewrite the following sentence as required.(根据所给要求，改写下列句子，每空格限填一词)（共14分）67. Susan has a good time on her birthday every year. (改为否定句)Susan _____ _____a good time on her birthday every year.68. I paid _five___ _thousand____ yuan _____for this new iPhone4? (对划线部分提问)_______ _______did you pay for this new iPhone4?69. Kitty seldom read detective stories before going to school. (改为反义疑问句)Kitty seldom read detective stories before going to school ,_______ ______?70.The manager has told us to be more creative in our work. (改为被动语态)We ______ _________told to be more creative in our work.71. Sometimes children are so young that they can‘t tell the bad from the good. (保持句意不变)Sometimes children aren‘t ________ __________to tell the bad from the g ood.72. Damin taught his grandsons how they could catch more fish. (保持句意不变)Damin taught his grandsons _____ _____ catch more fish.73.Miss Lin asked，―Dick ,are you going to visit the Great Wall this winter?‖ (合并为一句)Miss Lin asked Dick _____ he _____ going to visit the Great Wall this winter.Part 3 Reading and Writing （第二部分词汇与语法）VI. Choose the best answer(阅读理解)：(共50分)When we are talking about afternoon tea, what would you think of? A cup of tea, a piece ofcake and a good mood, what a good enjoyment! But do you know how comes the afternoon tea?We should thank for a lady, who had created the custom of afternoon tea in 1840. She was Anna. At that time, people of upper class usually had supper at around 8 o‘clock in the evening.But Anna began to feel hungry at round 4 in the afternoon. This had left her a good long time of4 hours. Therefore, she told the servant to bring a tray of bread, butter and cakes to her roomduring the afternoon. It became a habit of hers. Soon, she invited her friends to join her.After Anna started enjoying the afternoon tea, women of the rich did the same in their homes and it later became a fashionable social event, giving a chance for people to meet new friends and get news or new stories.The traditional afternoon tea usually contains a teapot of tea, several teacups and cakes. English tea is mainly India, which was originally transported by the East India Company.Today, afternoon tea has been simplified(精简的) because of the change of lifestyle. People use tea bags instead of tea leaves. Cakes are no longer as various as those long time ago. They usually are some pieces of biscuits or cakes.But if you want to experience a real English afternoon tea, I would advise you to go to Devonshire, where produces good cream and famous cream tea.74. A lady called Anna created the custom of afternoon tea_________.A) one evening B)After supper C) in the morning D) in 184075. _______ usually felt hungry at round 4 in the afternoon.A) Anna herself B)Anna‘s friends C)Anna‘s servant D)people of upper class76. During the late afternoon Anna‘s servant doesn‘t bring her _________.A) a tray of tea B) some bread C) some tea bags D) butter and cakes77). The afternoon tea gives a chance for people to meet friends and ________.A) sell teacups B) live together C) bring food in D) get news or stories78). English tea is mainly transported from __________.A) America B)Canada C) India D) France79. which of the following statement is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A) The change of lifestyle today has made afternoon tea simplified.B) People like to use tea leaves instead of tea bags nowadays.C) The afternoon tea offers more various cakes long time ago(than today).D) The writer thinks Devonshire is a good place to experience a real English afternoon tea.B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文）：（12分）I was in a hurry as always, bu t this time it was for an important date I just couldn‘t be late for!I found myself at a checkout counter behind an elderly woman seemingly in no hurry as she paid forher groceries. A PhD student with not a lot of money, I had hurried into the store to pick up someflowers.I found myself at a checkout counter(柜台) 80 an elderly woman who was going to payfor her groceries（食品杂货）.The woman stopped emptying her basket and looked up at me. She smiled. It was a nice smile–warm and reassuring –and I smiled back.―It must be a special lady to get those be autiful flowers,‖ she said.―Y es, she‘s special,‖ I said, and then to my surprise, the words kept81 .―It‘s only our second date to meet, but somehow I am just having the feeling she‘s ‗the one‘. Jokingly, I added, ―The only problem is that I can‘t fi gure out 82 she‘d want to date a guy like me.‖―Well, I think she‘s very lucky to have a boyfriend who brings her such lovely flowers and who is clearly in love with her,‖ the woman said.‖ ―My husband used to bring me flowers every week –even when times were 83 and we didn‘t have much money. Those were unforgettable days; he was very romantic and – of course –I miss him since he‘s passed away.‖I paid for my flowers as she was 84 her groceries. Almost immediately，I walked up to her and said, ―Y ou were right, you know. These flowers are indeed for a very special lady.‖ I handed her the flowers and thanked her for such a nice talk.It took her a moment to realize that I was giving her the flowers I had just bought. ―Y ou have a wonderful evening,‖I said. I left her with a big smile and my heart 85 as I saw her smelling the beautiful flowers.I was a bit late for my date that night and told my girlfriend the above story. She smiled. Two years later she told me it was that night that I won her heart.80. A)before B)behind C)along D)against81. A)taking up B)making a noise C)putting out D)coming out82. A)why B)when C)who D)where83. A)wonderful B)important C)different D)hard84. A)choosing B)leaving C)collecting D)littering85. A)became worse B)warmed a lot C)turned cold D)went wrongC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：（14分）Are you eager to be a person who has a good memory? People who enjoy their wonderfulmemory often do well in their studies and work. These people only have to spend a fewm__86___ on a page and will keep what they read in mind. Here are some things you can doto improve your memory. Try these:Be more observant(善于观察的). Some people who said to have a bad memory don'tr__87___ have memory problems. They just don't take time to notice the details. If you pay moreattention to the details. you're sure to have a much clearer memory of events. A little exercisethat you could do is to p___88___ memorizing lists of things, such as the things you are going to buy in a supermarket, or even the ingredients(原料)printed on your biscuit box.Do more activities such as puzzles, word g__89___, and learn a new language. These activities will further improve your brain functions and will help you improve your memory.Try to have more free time. When you are t___90___, probably you are to have a weaker focus. Find ways to get rid of stress, so your brain will be clearer and ready to have new i___91___.Get enough sleeping hours. Y ou need at least seven hours of sleep every night. Give your brain cells a chance to r___92__ the damage done by a day's tiring work. Eat lots of fruits, vegetables and grains. Do your best to be healthy, and these foods help you improve your memory.D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)：(12分)On December 23, 2008, Niu Niu held a piano recital(独奏会) at the national GrandTheater. As an eleven-year-old boy, he became the youngest pianist ever to perform a concertat the theater.Never too young to learnNiu Niu was born into a musical family in Xiamen. His father Zhang was a piano teacher. Niu Niu grew up listening to his father's student playing the piano. At just threeyears old, Niu Niu asked his father to teach him to play, too."I gave Niu Niu some sheet music(活动乐谱)and helped him find the eight notes(琴键)when he first played the piano. To my surprise, he played nearly 80 percent correct," said the father. He used to think that 3 years old is too young an age to learn piano, but Niu Niu changed his mind. He continued to allow Niu Niu to watch his teaching of other students and gave him more sheet music to play.Playing for funZhang started teaching Niu Niu standard piano lessons when he was four. Unlike many other piano teachers, Zhang didn‘t insist that Niu Niu play stric tly with the correct finger positioning(指法). He said that the strict finger positioning would rob some kids of fun of playing. So Niu Niu could play in his own way. He could play the tone successfully. But Niu Niu was required to play the music without looking at the sheet music. Now he can memorize about 80 pages. Rising to fameIn 2003, at the age of 6, Niu Niu successfully held a sole concert(独唱音乐会) in his hometown Xiamen. At the age of 8, he gave a performance at the International Piano Festival in France. At the age of 10, Niu Niu played in London and his performance was praised by Prince Charles. Last year, this young pianist published his first album(专辑)―Niu Niu Plays Mozart‖ and over 10,000 copies have been sold in the world.We are very glad to see a young Chinese pianist rising in the music world.93. How old was Niu Niu when he performed a concert at the National Grand Theater?___________________________________________________________________________94. Niu Niu‘s father Zhang wasn‘t a piano teacher, was he?____________________________________________________________________________95. What did Niu Niu‘s father feel when Niu Niu played nearly 80 percent of the sheet music correct?_____________________________________________________________________________96. Should Niu Niu play the piano with the correct finger positioning or in his own way?____________________________________________________________________________97. In which year was Niu Niu‘s performance praised by Prince Charles?____________________________________________________________________________98. What do you think of Zhang‘s way of teaching his son Niu Niu? Why?_____________________________________________________________VII. Writing（作文）（共20分）Write a letter of at least 60 words about the topic “A suggestion to my teacher”.(以“给(学科)老师的一条建议”为题写一篇不少于60个词的信，标点符号不占格)注意：文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。