人教版高中英语选修9课件：Unit 3 AustraliaLearning about language

[例句] 根据语境推断 owe 一词在1-3句中 的含义，并从a-c中找出与每句话中的 owe 相符合的含义。 1. He owes me five dollars. 2. You owe it to me to be honest with me. 3. She owes her good health to diet and
night: nightly, nightime, goodnight, nightclothes, nightclub, nightfall autonomy: autonomous, autonomously defend: defence, defender, defenceless, defendant, defensive, defensible tolerate: tolerance, tolerant, toleration, tolerantly, tolerable, tolerably, tolerability
John didn’t attend the meeting because of being ill.
Word
Dictionary definition
migrant
a person who goes from one place to live in another (also immigrant) enough put seeds in the ground so they will grow difficult or unpleasant conditions of life
Most Australians believe that having
people from so many different nations / backgrounds/ homelands ________________________________ respect and _________ creates _______ tolerance and nation makes Australia a stronger _______ and a more interesting place to live.
exercise. a. 欠债
b. 归因于，归功于 c. 欠（情）
owing to由于，其中to为介词， 其同义 短语有：because of，as a result of，on account of，due to，thanks to 等。 翻译下列句子。
1. 买食品要4英镑，可玛丽只付了3英镑，
1. Read through this paragraph
and underline all the predicatives.
A kangaroo kept getting out of his enclosure at the zoo. Knowing that he was a good jumper, the zoo authorities increased the height of the fence around him, but, the next morning, the kangaroo was out of his enclosure again.
人教课标 高三 选修 9 Unit 3
1. Complete the sentences with words below.
backgrounds nation citizens tolerance Aboriginal homelands migrants respect
The majority of Australians are _________________ citizens / migrants from many different ____________________. nations / backgrounds In fact, the only _______ citizens whose ancestors have lived here for more than 200 hundred years are the __________ Aboriginal people.
因此她还欠1英镑。 The food cost￡4, but Mary only paid ￡3, so she still owed￡1.
2. 我们欠父母很多。 We owe our parents a lot. 3. 这个学生把自己的成功归于教授的鼓励。 The student owed his success to his encouragement. 4. professor’s 约翰没有出席会议 , 因为他病了。
Despite all the hardships of those early years, many of the migrants succeeded in building a good life for themselves. In the early days there were not nearly as many women migrants as there were males, so many of the men remained bachelors. Many dreamed of having a wife who would share their life and work alongside them as they built houses and established farms.
lists with a partner.
Example:
rain, rainbow, rainfall, rainy, raindrop, raincoat, rainforest, rain water rain tolerate birth tax home autonomy celebrate associate rust nation reserve time city way
Hale Waihona Puke The first migrants arrived in Australia after a long voyage on small sailing ships. Life was very tough at first because they did not have adequate equipment or food. One of the first things they did was to dig the soil and sow vegetable seeds. However, it wasn’t easy to grow enough food for everyone and in the first few years they faced starvation.
night
defend
tax: taxation, taxed, taxable, taxman taxpayer home: homework, homely, homeland, homeless, homemaker, homecoming, homesick rust: rusty, rustproof time: timely, timing, timekeeper, timer, timepiece, timesaving, timetable, timeless
adequate sow hardship
Word
bachelor
Dictionary definition an unmarried male
correspond communicate by writing
owe
to need to pay or give sth. to sb. because they have given or lent sth. to you or have done sth. for you
birth: birthplace, birthdate, birthday,
birthplace, birthmark, birthright associate: association, associative, associated reserve: reservation, reserved way: pathway, roadway, waylay, wayside, wayworn
celebrate: celebration, celebratory, celebrated, celebrant, celebrity nation: national, nationality, nationalize, nationally, nationalist, nationwide city: citizen, citizenship, citywide, cityscape
A camel in the next enclosure asked the kangaroo, “How high do you think they’ll go?” The kangaroo said, “That’s a good question. It seems to me, they’ll just keep going higher until somebody remembers to shut the gate at night!”
3. You will find it easier to learn
English words in clusters. Read
aloud the following words and write
down as many words related to
them as possible. Compare your
Within a reasonably short time some had established large sheep farms and began to export meat and wool back to England. We know a lot about these early years of European settlement because most migrants corresponded with their families at home and many of their letters still survive. These early settlers owed their survival to hard work and determination to succeed.