2011年上学期浙江省湖州中学高三英语期中试卷试卷
浙江省湖州中学高三上学期期中考试(英语).doc
浙江省湖州中学第一学期高三期中考试英语考生须知：1．全卷分试卷和答卷。
试卷共 12页，有 6大题，答卷共2页，满分为1，考试时间1钟。
2.本卷答案必须做在答卷的相应位置上，做在试卷上无效。
3. 请用钢笔或圆珠笔将班级、姓名、准考证号、试场、座位号分别填写在答卷的相应位置上。
本卷命卷教师：徐桂芳试卷第一卷（两部分，共80分）第一部分：.英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共；每小题0.5分，满分10分）1. He likes ____ music so much that I think it reasonable to buy him ____MP4 as a birthday gift.A. the ; aB. / ; aC. / ; anD. the; the2.The retired headmaster is invited to the school, to_______ surprise, changes have been so greatover the years.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. what3. -- May I borrow your dictionary?--_______.--Thank you.A. With pleasureB. Better not.C. By all meansD. Good idea4. --Why are you so late?-- On my way to school, it ____ to me that I had left my English book home, so I had to fetch it.A. happenedB. struckC. remindedD. occurred5. Because of the spread of Swine Flu, people have to apply ______the government _____ financialhelp.A. for; toB. to; toC. to; forD. for; for6. Once educated to speak and behave________, Eliza could pass herself off as a duchess at anambassador’s gar den party.A. properlyB. friendlyC. differentlyD. lovely7. – Tom failed in the exam again.-- If only his parents_______ him to play games!A. had preventedB. had forbiddenC. has keptD. has stopped8. Some students want to challenge themselves by doing something different from______ theirteachers expect.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. how9. China’s national Military Parade at Tiananmen Square _______ a mixture of excitement andpride into people’s hearts.A. has botheredB. has leftC. has strickenD. has hit10. Scientists hold the belief _______Cloning may lead to many important scientific breakthroughsand medical treatments.A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. which11. So far Liuxiang _______himself as an excellent athlete.A. has consideredB. has comparedC. has distinguishedD. has separated12. The moment she came back from school, she_______ doing her homework.A. set outB. set offC. set aboutD. set up13. Would you please call on your teacher whenever it is _______ to you?A. fairB. convenientC. comfortableD. available14. It is one of the most interesting films _______ on TV so far this year.A. seeingB. to seeC. being seenD. seen15. She had almost reached her destination when a delicious smell ______ her progress and shestopped.A. developedB. separatedC. arrestedD. improved16. Working abroad for many years, he has made a big ______ and has started a company of hisown.A. fortuneB. moneyC. wealthD. treasure17. In learning English, many students require help________ writing and listening.A. in need ofB. in place ofC. in terms ofD. in practice of18. ---Why didn’t you tell him about homework yesterday?---He rushed out of the classroom______ I could say a word.A. sinceB. beforeC. untilD. when19. – How are you getting on with your study?-- Everything goes well as ______.A. planningB. to planC. plannedD. being plannedThese objects found during an excavation in the Zhoukoudian caves______ ancient times.A. lead toB. refer toC. come back toD. date back to第二节：完形填空（共；每小题1分,满分When I was six, I went to a local grade school. In grade(primary) school, I was 21 the other children because of my speech and reading 22 . All the children would shout, “You are a dummy; you are a dummy,” an d so on. I thought they were 23 because all my grades showed it. I had no self-confidence.Through the first five years of grade school, I was small and very clumsy. I would 24 cups and trays in the café, and sometimes 25 myself and fall onto the floor when I walked. In the sixth grade, I became interested in 26 . The class had its annual field day. Each class would have its own teams 27 against each other. I went out for all of the 28 . I was not the best 29 I was not bad. The thing that I could do was run and run fast. This 30 the other children because I was so clumsy, and then 31 a lot more name-calling from the children. When somebody else won a race, the children would say how 32 he was. When I won, they called me 33 . I did not know why they were doing this. I think that it was unfair, and it 34 me.Between the seventh and eighth grades, I started to 35 . In three months, I grew seven inches. At the start of eighth grade, I began to play football, I was much bigger than everyone else. I was 36 than most of the backs we played 37 . The other team would not run the ball towards me, so I just ran them 38 . It was the first time in my life that I was really good at something and 39 it. It was a new feeling of 40 .21. A. above B. before C. behind D. among22. A. materials B. questions C. skills D. problems23. A. right B. smart C. rude D. foolish24. A. clean B. drop C. collect D. serve25. A. trip B. help C. enjoy D. injure26. A. studies B. sports C. books D. talks27. A. stand B. fight C. quarrel D. compete28. A. teams B. subjects C. tests D. schools29. A. because B. if C. but D. and30. A. interested B. shocked C. delighted D. disappointed31. A. happened B. continued C. made D. came32. A. famous B. good C. happy D. bad33. A. names B. numbers C. classmates D. teachers34. A. frightened B. excited C. hurt D. hit35. A. move B. change C. grow D. regret36. A. faster B. taller C. cleverer D. stronger37. A. for B. against C. with D. to38. A. back B. down C. off D. away39. A. judged B. recognized C. decided D. knew40. A. courage B. sadness C. pride D. regret第二部分：阅读理解（共；每小题2 分，满分40 分）第一节：阅读理解（满分40 分）AChancesI really love my job because I enjoy working with small children and like the challenges and awards from the job. I also think my work is important. There was a time when I thought I would never have that sort of career.I wasn’t an excellent student because I didn’t do much schoolwork. In my final term I started thinking what I might do and f ound I didn’t have much to offer. I just accepted that I wasn’t the type to have a career.I then found myself a job, looking after two little girls. It wasn’t too bad at first. But the problems began when I agreed to live in, so that I would be there if my boss had to go out for business in the evening. We agreed that if I had to work extra hours one week, she’d give me time off the next. But unfortunately, it didn’t often work out. I was getting extremely tired and fed up, because I had too many late nights and early mornings with the children.One Sunday, I was in the park with the children, and met Megan who used to go to school withme. I told her about my situation. She suggested that I should do a course and get a qualification if I wanted to work with children. I didn’t think I would be accepted because I didn’t take many exams in school. She persuaded me to phone the local college and they were really helpful. My experience counted for a lot and I got on a part –time course. I had to leave my job with the family, and got work helping out at a kindergarten.Now I’ve got a full-time job there. I shall always be thankful to Megan. I wish I had known earlier that you could have a career, even if you aren’t top of the class at school.41. What is the a uthor’s present job?A.Working part-time in a college.B.Taking care of children for a family.C.Helping children with their schoolwork.D.Looking after children at a kindergarten.42. When staying with the two girls’ family, the author ______________ .A.was paid for extra workB.often worked long hoursC.got much help form her bossD.took a day off every other week43. Why did the author leave her fist job?A.She found a full-time job.B.She was fed up with children.C.She decided to attend a part-time course.D.She needed a test after working extra hours.44. What has the author learned from her own experiences?A.Less successful students can still have a career.B.Qualifications are necessary for a career.C.Hard work makes an excellent student.D.One must choose the job she likes.BAmong all the fast growing science and technology, the research of human genes, or biological engineering as people call it, is drawing more and more attention now. Sometimes it is a hot topic discussed by people.The greatest thing that gene technology can do is to cure serious diseases that doctors at present can almost do nothing with, such as cancer and heart disease. Every year, millions of people are murdered by these two killers. And to date, doctors have not found an effective way to cure them. But if the gene technology is applied, not only these two diseases can be cured completely, bringing happiness and more living days to the patients, but also the great amount of money people spend on curing their diseases can be saved, therefore it benefits the economy as well. In addition, human life span (寿命) can be prolonged.Gene technology can help people to give birth to more healthy and clever children. Some families, with English imperial family being a good example, have hereditary diseases. This means their children will for sure have the family disease, which is a great trouble for these families. In the past, doctors could do nothing about hereditary diseases. But gene technology can solve this problem perfectly. The scientist just needs to find the wrong gene and correct it, and a healthy child will be born.Some people are worrying that the gene research can be used to manufacture human beings in large quantities. In the past few years, scientists have succeeded in cloning a sheep, therefore these people predict that human babies would soon be cloned. But I believe cloned babies will not come out in large quantities, for most couples in the world can have babies in a very normal way. Of course, the governments must take care to control gene technology.45. What does “these two killers” in the second paragraph refer to?A. Gene technology and another treatment of the two diseases.B. The two murderers who killed the cloned baby.C. The two diseases of cancer and heart disease.D. Hereditary diseases and cancer.46. What’s the main idea of the third paragraph?A. Gene technology can help people to give birth to a baby.B. Gene technology can be used to clone human babies.C. How gene technology can be used to treat hereditary diseases.D. Gene technology can help the English imperial family out.47. In what way can gene technology help to treat hereditary diseases?A. Gene technology helps people with hereditary diseases live longer.B. Using gene technology, scientist finds the wrong gene and corrects it.C. Using gene technology, human babies can be cloned.D. Doctors can cure cancer and heart disease with gene technology.48. What is the main purpose of writing this passage?A. Expressing the writer’s idea that gene technology w ill benefit people.B. Telling people the advantages of gene technology.C. Telling the readers that gene technology will not benefit people.D. Explaining that gene technology will also do harm to the humanity.CSmall discoveries in Indonesia are causing a stir in the science world. Researchers have excavated tiny bones that they believe belong to an entirely new human species. If that’s true, it will change how we think about our ancestors.Clues that the little people may have lived long ago were first issued last year in the scientific journal Nature. Scientists said that they had found the bones of a three-foot-tall female on the island of Flores in Indonesia. When they looked more closely, they saw that the nearly complete skeleton(骨架) belonged to a full-grown adult. Researchers named her Hobbit after the tiny heroes of the Lord of the Rings books.Now the team is saying it has excavated even more pieces of the puzzle, including a jawbone and parts of arms, legs and hands from several individuals, as well as stone tools. They reported their find in Nature this month. “The new evidence makes it very clear that these people are a new species, distinct from modern humans.” Peter Brown, a scientist on the team, said. Th ey named these ancient humans Homo floresiensis.Brown says that these little people lived as recently as 12,000 years ago. If Homo floresiensis was a different species from modern humans, that would make our family tree bigger than we knew, It means, says Brown, that “until recently a relative shared the planet with us.”Many scientists think a new species is unlikely. Some argue that the bones must have belonged to modern humans whose small size was the result of a genetic problem.Daniel E. Lieberman, a scientist at Harvard University, thinks that the debate over the discovery is healthy. He believes that the questions and arguments raised by critics will help us learn more about these unusual skeletons. “Disagreement is an important part of the scientific process,” Lieberman said, “As far as I’m concerned, the story’s only just begun.”49.Researchers name the skeleton Hobbit because________.A.i t is a figure described in the Lord of the RingsB.it resembles the tiny heroes in a set of booksC.it proves to be a full-grown adultD.it belongs to an ancient human species50.Small discoveries in Indonesia are important because_______.A.they are issued in the scientific journal NatureB.they are made by Peter Brown, a famous scientistC.they are about ancestors of modern humansD.they might provide new evidence for human study51.According to Daniel E. Lieberman_________.A. Homo floresiensis doesn’t existB. disagreement leads to further researchC. the research hasn’t begun yetD. our family tree is b igger than we know52.Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A. Comparison Between Different PeoplesB. Arguments Over Human OriginC. Discovery of a Possible New Human SpeciesD. History of Indonesian PeopleDIt had been some time since Jack had seen the old man. College, career, and life itself got in the way. In fact, Jack moved clear across the country in pursuit of his dreams. There, in the rush of his busy life, Jack had little time to think about the past and often no time to spend with his wife and son. He was working on his future, and nothing could stop him.Over the phone, his mother told him, “Mr. Belser died last night. The funeral is Wednesday.”Memories flashed through his mind like an old newsreel as he sat quietly remembering his childhood days.“Jack, did you her me?”“Oh, sorry, Mom. Yes, I heard you. It’s been so long since I thought of him. I’m sorry, but I honestly thought he died years ago,” Jack said.“Well, he didn’t forget you. Every time I saw him he’d ask how you were doing. He’d reminisce(回忆) about the many days you spent over ‘his side of the fence’ as he put it,” Mom told him.“I told that old house he lived in,” Jack said.“You know, Jack, after your father died, Mr. Belser stepped in to make sure you had a man’s influence in your life,” she said.“He’s the one who taught me carpentry. I wouldn’t be in this business if it weren’t for him. He spent a lot of time teaching me things he thought were important… Mom, I’ll be there for the funeral,” Jack said.Busy as he was, he kept his word. Jack caught the next flight to his hometown. Mr. Belser’s funeral was small and uneventful. He had no children of his own, and most of his relatives had passed away.The night before the had to return home, Jack and his Mom stopped by to see the old house next door one more time, which was exactly as he remembered. Every step held memories. Every picture, every piece of furniture… Jack stopped suddenly.“What’s wrong, Jack?” his Mom asked.“The box is gone,” he said.“What box?” Mom asked.“There was a small gold box that he kept locked on top of his desk. I must have asked him a thousand times what was inside. All he’d ever tell me was ‘the thing I value most’,” Jack said.It was gone. Everything about the house was exactly how Jack remembered it, except for the box, He figured someone from the Belser family had taken it.“Now, I’ll never know what was so valuable to him,” Jack said sadly.Returning to his office the next day, he found a package on his desk. The return address caught his attention.“Mr. Harold Belser” it read.Jack tore open the package. There inside was the gold box and an envelope. Jack’s hands shook as he read the note inside.“Upon my death, please forward this box and its contents to Jack Bennett. It’s the thing I valued most in my life.” A small key was taped to the letter. His heart racing, and tears filling his eyes, Jack carefully unlocked the box. There inside he found a beautiful gold pocket watch. Running his fingers slowly over the fine cover, he opened it.Inside he found these words carved: “Jack, Thanks for your time! Harold Belser.”“Oh, My God! This is the thing he valued most…”Jack held the watch for a few minutes, then called his assistant and cleared his appointments for the next two days. “Why?” his assistant asked.“I need some time to spend with my son.” he said.53. Why did Jack think Mr. Belser died years ago?A. College and career prevented him from remembering Mr. Bleser.B. Jack was too busy with his business and family to think about Mr. Belser.C. Jack was too busy realizing his dreams to think about Mr. Belser.D. His present busy life washed away his childhood memories.54. Why did Belser send Jack his gold watch?A. Because he was grateful for Jack’s time with him.B. Because he had no children or relatives.C. Because he thought he had to keep his word.D. Because Jack had always wanted it during his childhood.55. Why did Jack say he needed some time to spend with his son?A. He was very tired of his work and wanted to have a good rest.B. He had promised to spare more time to stay with his son.C. He had missed his son and his family for days.D. He came to realize the importance of the time with his family.56. Which of the following is the most suitable title for this passage?A. The Good Old TimesB. What He Valued MostC. An Old Gold WatchD. The Lost Childhood DaysESolar energy for your home is coming. It can help you as a single home owner. It can help the whole country as well. Whether or not solar energy can save your money depends on many things. Where you live is one factor and the type of home you have is another. Things like insulation (绝缘材料), present energy costs, and the type of system you buy are added factors.Using solar energy can help save our precious fuel. As you know, our supplies of oil and gas are very limited. There is just not enough on hand to meet all our future energy needs. Sooner or later Mother Nature will say that’s all. The only way we can delay hearing those words is by starting to save energy now and by using other sources, like the sun.We won’t have to worry about the sun’s running out of energy for another several billion years or so. Besides, the sun doesn’t of fer as many problems as other energy sources. For example, fossil fuel adds to already high pollution levels. With solar energy, we will still need sources of energy, but we won’t need as much. That means we can cut down on our pollution problems.With al l these good points, why don’t we use more solar power? There are many reasons for this. The biggest reason is money. Until now, it was just not practical for a home owner to put in a solar unit. There were cheaper sources of energy.All that is changing now. Solar costs are starting to equal the costs of oil and electricity. Experts say that gas, oil and electricity prices will continue to rise. The demand for electricity is increasing rapidly. But new power plants will use more gas, oil or coal. Already in some places the supply of electricity is being rationed (限量供应). Solar energy is now in its infancy (初期). It could soon grow to become a major part of our nation’s energy supply.57. What’s this passage mainly about?A. Some problems about energy.B. Solar energy.C. Energy and pollution.D. Energy and money.58. Solar energy can help us _____.A. escape punishment from natureB. become home ownersC. get rid of present energyD. save our precious fuel59. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Energy from coal would not pollute our living environment.B. Energy from natural gas would not pollute our living environment.C. Energy from the sun would not pollute our living environment.D. Energy from oil would not pollute our living environment.60. Solar energy is now in its infancy, _____.A. but in the future it will become an important part of our nation’s energy supplyB. so we will build more power plantsC. and the supply of electricity will be rationed throughout the countryD. so we don’t need it第二节：阅读下列材料，从所给选项（A,B,C,D,E和F）中，选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项。
浙江省湖州中学2016届高三上学期期中考试英语试题
浙江省湖州中学2015学年第一学期高三期中考试英语试卷第一卷（选择题，共75分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. The viewers will have _______ second chance to watch V oice of China on _______ Channel 4 tonight.A. a; theB. the; theC. the; /D. a; /2. The final score of the basketball match was 96:97. We were only ________ beaten.A. tightlyB. slightlyC. narrowlyD. roughly3. Mark lives in a big pleasant room ________ approximately 5 meters by 6 meters.A. measuredB. being measuredC. measuringD. having measured4. __________ my old granny has no idea what she last watched on television alone, she does remember what she and I did together last week.A. WhileB. WhenC. AsD. If5. Success is not final and failure is not fatal; it is the courage to continue that ___________.A. deservesB. survivesC. countsD. functions6. Reminded that her family would move out of the familiar neighborhood, the little girl _______ from head to toe the whole night.A. has shakenB. was shakingC. had shakenD. is shaking7. Without warning a few months ago, my grandfather ended up in hospital _______ blood pressure issues.A. byB. withC. inD. at8. _________ on by the nurses, he was slowly recovering and could now swallow some solid food.A. Having attendedB. Having been attendedC. Being attendedD. To be attended9. My bed _________ most of the small room in the back house where we are living now so I have to keep the bookshelf in the living room.A. createsB. occupiesC. providesD. possesses10. ________ you decide not to receive our information via email any longer, just click the link below to be removed from our list.A. ShouldB. MustC. CouldD. Would11. The recent air crash, ________ more than two hundred people lost their lives, has renewed concerns over the safety of flight travel.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when12. Sometimes to get out of difficulty, one must change his way of thinking, or simply change his ___________ towards a problem.A. emotionB. approachC. accessD. target13. Thanks to Mrs. Smith, the father and the son eventually _____________ after ten years’cold relationship between them.A. took upB. picked upC. made upD. turned up14. The problem of the widening gap between the rich and the poor, if not properly ___________, can result inmany serious problems.A. being handledB. to handleC. handledD. handling15. Shopping on line can be disappointing, as the goods you get are sometimes different from _________ you see in the pictures.A. onesB. these C the one D. those16. Advances in computer technology will make __________ now seems like science fiction part of our everyday life.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. when17. I work five days a week, from Wednesday through Sunday, but my hours are _________, only requiring any 6 hours per day.A. comfortableB. reliableC. flexibleD. available18. --- You _________ this book for me. I borrowed copy from Tom yesterday.--- Well, why didn’t you call and let me know?A. must have boughtB. needn’t have boughtC. can’t have boughtD. shouldn’t have bought19. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, the sailing time was 226 days.A. of whichB. during whichC. from whichD. for which20. ---Johnson said that he had a headache and wouldn’t come to the discussion.---____________. He always uses that excuse.A. You are kidding.B. I won’t buy his story.C. You have my word.D. I can’t agree more.第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。
浙江省湖州中学11-12学年高二上学期期中考试(英语)(无答案)
浙江省湖州中学2011学年第一学期高二期中考试英语考生须知：1.全卷分试卷和答卷。
试卷 5 页，答卷 1 页，共 6 页。
考试时间 120 分钟，满分 150 分。
2.本卷的答案必须做在答卷的相应位置上，做在试卷上无效；选择题用答题卡的，把答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上。
3.请用钢笔或圆珠笔将班级、准考证号、姓名、座位号分别填写在答卷的相应位置上。
本卷命题教师：倪淑英试卷一、听力理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What time will the speakers get to the theater if they leave now?A. At 7: 30.B. At 7: 45.C. At 8: 00.2. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Ask Mary to help her.B. Type the data quickly.C. Put the data into the computer at once.3. What does the woman mean?A. She still has not heard what was shocking.B. She was not able to manage the project well.C. She is not sure how she was able to finish so early.4. What are the woman’s instructions?A. To eat every bit of food the man’s given.B. To clean the plate after the man finishes eating.C. To give Mrs. Jameson something the man doesn’t like.5. How is the traffic this time every day?A. Fine.B. Heavy.C. Unusual.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
浙江省湖州中学、嘉兴一中2019-2020高二英语下学期期中试题及参考答案
浙北G2期中联考2019学年第二学期高二英语试题考生须知：1．本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟；2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、试场号、座位号；3．所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效；4．考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do tomorrow?A. Write his report.B. Catch a flight.C. Hand in his report.2. What's Lucy good at?A. Teaching.B. Dressing.C. Cooking.3. How much will the woman spend if she buys the dress?A. ￥1,700.B. ￥1,000.C. ￥700.4. Why does the woman feel sorry?A. Because she refused the man.B. Because the man had an accident.C. Because she ruined the man's party.5. What's the relationship between the speakers?A. Father and daughter.B. Teacher and student.C. Mother and son.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
浙江省湖州中学2014-2015学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
浙江省湖州中学2014-2015学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题1. When did the woman see Bob?A. At 300.B. At 400.C. At 600.2. What color is the shirt?A. Yollow.B. Blue.C. Green.3. What’s the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Receptionist and guest.B. Hairdresser and customer.C. Doctor and patient.4. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Come home.B. Take a day off.C. Talk to their kids.5. How did he woman try to improve the report?A. by making suggestions about it.B. by asking the man to rewrite it.C. by getting someone else to read it.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2-4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟, 听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。
6. Why doesn’t the woman want her mom to take a taxi?A. Her mom hates taking taxis.B. Her mom often leaves things in taxis.C. Her mom always gets lost when she takes taxis.7. What will the man probably do on Sunday?A. Meet his mother-in-law at the station.B. Pick up the woman’s car.C. Play golf with his friend.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第10题。
2020-2021学年湖州中学高三英语上学期期中考试试卷及答案解析
2020-2021学年湖州中学高三英语上学期期中考试试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AOvernight French ToastWhat You’ll Need•16-ounce loaf of French bread•5 eggs•1 1 /2 cups milk•1/2 cup half-and-half•1/3 cup maple syrup（枫糖浆）•1/2 teaspoon salt•foil（锡箔纸）•2 tablespoons melted butter（for topping）•2 tablespoons maple syrup（for topping）What to Do•With an adult’s help, cut the bread into 1-inch slices.•Place the eggs, milk, half-and-half, maple syrup, and salt into a large bowl. Stir（揽拌）the mixture until blended（混合均匀）.•Place the sliced bread into a baking dish. Pour the mixtureover the bread and press the slices into it. Cover the dish with foil and refrigerate overnight.•Remove the dish from the refrigerator at least one hour before baking. Ask an adult for help to preheat the oven to 375°F. Bake the French toast for 35 minutes or until golden brown.•For the topping, combine the melted butter and 2 tablespoons of maple syrup. Pour it over the French toast before serving.1.How much salt will you need to make a French toast?A.1/3 cup.B.1/2 teaspoon.C.2 tablespoons.D.16 ounces.2.How will you use foil?A.Place the sliced breadB.Cover the dish.C.Remove the dish.D.Eat the French toast.3.Who is the passage written for?A.Teachers.B.Parents.C.Cooks.D.Kids.BAlaska—The American city Anchorage is recovering from a powerful earthquake Friday that damaged public buildings, homes and roads.The 7.0 earthquake caused buildings to slake. But there have been no reports of deaths, serious injuries or damage. Officials say the quake has not affected transportation of food and her supplies. “The ships are coming in on schedule, the supply lines are at this point working well,” the government told reporters Sunday.The Glenn Highway was probably the road hit hardest by the earthquake. It connects the state's largest city to other parts in the north. Traffic has been heavy and slow—moving since the quake. Drivers are being guided. Groups of workers are trying to rebuild areas where the quake left large holes in the road.People who are still nervous after the major quake have been more upset by more than 1, 700 aftershocks. “Anything that moves, you feel terrified”said David, whose home suffered structural(结构)damage, including a sunken foundation(地基). Actually, Alaska came up with strict building rules after a 9. 2 earthquake in 1964. That was the second most powerful earthquake on record.Government officials said a public health center promises that moneyfor medical treatment will continue to come. Mental healthy service(心理健康服务)is also available for people hurt by the disaster.Earthquake experts say there is a 4 percent chance of another 7. 0 earthquake or greater in the following week. "The chance is very small, but its not impossible, ” said the expert, Paul Caruso.4. What was the result of the earthquake?A. Buildings were damaged.B. Food supply was cut off.C. Many people were killedD. The ships could not come in.5. Why is the traffic slow on the Glenn Highway?A. Because small quakes hit the city.B. Because falling rocks are a danger.C. Because the highway is badly damaged.D. Because drivers are misled.6. What can you learn from Paul Caruso?A. Another greater earthquake is on the way.B. Chances still exists of another earthquake.C. It will be safe in the 1th week after the quake.D. There is no possibility for more quakes.7. Where can your possibly read the passage?A. Ina story book.B. In a travel journal.C. In a poster.D. In a newspaper.CTourism is often about seeking deeper emotional and personal connections with the world around us. Not all travel experiences, however, need to take place in the real world. With the evolution of virtual reality(VR) technology, tourism will increasingly become a combination of physical and virtual worlds. VR may even remove the need to travel entirely.But can a VR experience really equal a real world one? Many experts believe it can. Studies have shown that our brains have an inbuilt VR-like mechanism that enables us to live imagined experiences. Much of our waking life is spent thinking about either the past or the future. This is known as" mind wandering". During these events we' re not paying attention to the current world around us. Instead, we' re recalling memories, or creating and processing imagined futures.When engaged in mind wandering, our brains process these mental images using the same pathways used to receive inputs from the real world. So, the imagined past or future can create emotions and feelings similar to how we react to everyday life. VR can create these same feelings.While critics might argue that a virtual experience will never match reality, there are several ways VR tourism could make a positive contribution. Firstly it could help protect sensitive locations from over-tourism. In recent years famous sites such as Maya Bay in Thailand, and Cambodia's Angkor Wat Temples have had to limit the number of visitors because of their negative impact. These places are now producing their own VR experiences that will allow tourists to pass through virtual models of the sites.Virtual reality may also allow people back in time, to experience historical events, visit ancient cities, and even to walk among dinosaurs.Finally, in a world where many people suffer from stress and depression due to overwork, virtual tourism may provide a cheap and convenient way for people to take brief holidays to otherwise unreachable destinations and recharge their batteries, without ever leaving their homes.It sounds like science fiction but it's already happening. As virtual technology improves and as people continue to demand new and interesting experiences, expect more virtual tourism, both in combination with the real world and instead of it.8. What is driving the development of virtual tourism?A. Companies seeking to make more money.B. Improvements in virtual reality technology.C. People's demand for more shared experiences.D. People's deeper understanding of the physical world.9. Which of the following best describes "mind wandering"?A. The brain processes which help people think VR is real.B. The way the brain processes inputs from the real world.C. Brain activities focusing on past or future events.D. Experiences coming from a person's imagination.10. What does the underlined word "it" in the last paragraph refer to?A. Science fiction.B. Virtual technology.C. Virtual tourism.D. The real world.11. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To describe the advantages of VR tourism.B. To give suggestions for reducing over-tourism.C. To encourage people to develop VR technology.D. To argue VR tourism will replace the real world travel.DWhy can friendships be hard? Because often people aren't as honest and open as they should be. Sometimes, people end up getting hurt.Most problems with friendships come up because people are just too selfish to care about the things that their friends need. They care about their own needs much more, which makes it hard for friendships to work. However, being selfish is part of human nature. A person is put together in order to take care of himself and his own needs, not necessarily those needs of other people. Even though being selfish is something that all humans are born with, it is something that everyone should guard against.The best thing to remember when you are a friend to anyone is that you need to treat your friend the same way as you'd like to be treated. This is wonderful advice for a friendship, because it is really the only way to makesure that you are giving your friend everything you would want to be given in a friendship. Whenever you have a question about how you should treat a friend, it is easy to find an answer simply by asking yourself what you would like your friend to do for you, if he or she is in your shoes.Even if you're always thinking about how you'd like to be treated, and your friends are too, there are issues that come up from time to time in each friendship, and it is important to understand how to deal with these issues so that you can build stronger and healthier friendships. Issues like friends getting boyfriends or girlfriends and not spending enough time with their friends, or even friends finding new friends and leaving old friends behind are issues that will probably come up with one or more of your friendships. It is important to know how to deal with these issues so that you can keep your friends and make new ones. No one wants to have a broken friendship.12. Why may problems with friendships appear?A. One is selfish.B. One is alone.C. One is too anxious.D. One is too busy.13. What's the first and most important thing to be other people's friend?A. Not to hurt your friends' feelings.B. To give your friends whatever you have.C. To treat your friends as fairly as possible.D. Not to think of your own needs any more.14. What is the text mainly about?A. The Meaning of FriendshipsB. The Importance of FriendshipsC. The Advantages of FriendshipsD. The Problems with Friendships15. What may follow the last paragraph of the text?A. How to make many friends.B. How to keep friends happy.C. How to treat friends correctly.D. How to solve friendship issues.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020-2021学年湖州中学高三英语上学期期中考试试题及答案
2020-2021学年湖州中学高三英语上学期期中考试试题及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AI once taught in a small private school. Each morning at nine o’clock all the students, ranging in age from three to seven years old, gathered in the Great Room for a warm-up in preparation for the day.One morning the headmistress made an announcement to all the children gathered,“Today we begin a great experiment of the mind.” She held up two ivy(常春藤) plants, each potted in an identical container. She continued, “Do they look the same?”All the children nodded. So did I, for, in this way, I was alsoa child.“We will give the plants the same amount of light, the same amount of water, but not the same amount of attention,” She said. “Together we are going to see what will happen when we put one plant in the kitchen away from our attention and the other plant right here in this room. Each day for the next month, we shall sing to our plant in the Great Room and tell it how much we love it, and how beautiful it is. We will use our good minds to think good thoughts about it.”Four weeks later my eyes were as wide and disbelieving as the children’s. The kitchen plant was leggy and sick-looking, and it hadn’t grown at all. But the Great Room plant, which had been sung to and surrounded by positive thoughts and words, had increased threefold in size with dark leaves that were filled with energy.In order to prove the experiment, the kitchen ivy was brought to the Great Room to join the other ivy. Within three weeks, the second plant had caught up with the first ivy. Within four weeks, they could not be distinguished, one from the other.I took this lesson to heart and made it my own.1. Why did the headmistress do the experiment?A. She wanted to teach me a lesson.B. She expected the students to learn to grow plants.C. She meant to prove the impact of good minds on growth.D. She intended to show students how to save a sick-looking plant.2. What happened to the ivy in the kitchen at last?A. It stopped growing and died.B. It was leggy and sick with dark leaves.C. It looked almost the same as the other one.D. It grew better than the one in the Great Room.3. What can be a suitable title for the passage?A. Life Means GrowthB. Things Grow with LoveC. Equality Makes a DifferenceD. Positive Thoughts Really CountBStarting at university or college can be a big challenge, especially if you’re living away from home for the first time. You arefaced with big questions such as, “Who’s going to do my washing?” “Who’s going to tidy my room?” And, most importantly, “How am I going to eat?” Yes, living on your own means cooking for yourself, and when you’re living a student lifestyle, this could be a recipe for disaster.Students, in the UK at least, often rely on generally available food such as baked beans or cheese on toast. And for the more adventurous, there’s “spag bol” — spaghetti bolognaise(肉酱意粉), that is, cooked spaghetti served with a ground beef and tomato sauce — a budget-friendly solution. If you make a huge pan of it, it can probably last you a whole week! Other low-cost options include jar sauces and oven pizzas.Recently, a British supermarket suggested that rose harissa paste, organic cider vinegar and Swiss bouillon powder were the important food materials needed for the “student cupboard”. But are these items considered essential and affordable for someone on a budget?As a matter of fact, living on a budget is certainly one barrier to eating a well-balanced diet. What’s more, some young people don’t know much about cooking, and for many young students, there are more fun things to go and do than just stay inside and cook. That’s where takeaways and microwave meals come in.What should a health-conscious student really have in his or her food cupboard? Jack Monroe, a food writer and campaigner, has words to say: baked beans, lemon juice, canned tomatoes and tomato ketchup, described as “salt, sugar, vinegar and tomato all in one handy squeezy bottle”. And should that not appeal, you can always wait till your next visit to your mum and dad for a square meal!4. What does the author indicate by “this could be a recipe for disaster”?A. Cooking is difficult for a student.B. Students must cook if they live alone.C. It is important to live independently.D. Learning to cook will cause disasters.5. What is the feature of “spag bol”?A. It is delicious.B. It is healthy.C. It saves money.D. It needs little skill.6. What is paragraph 4 mainly about?A. How well-balanced diets can be realized.B. How students can eat healthily with limited money.C. Why living on a budget is common among students.D Why students choose takeaways and microwave meals.7. Why does the author write the last paragraph?A. To advocate visiting parents.B. To offer some tips.C. To promote health consciousness.D. To introduce a writer.CWe've all heard it before：to be successful, get out of bed early. After all, Apple CEO Tim Cook gets up at 3：45 am, Fiat CEO Sergio Marchionne at 3：30 am and Richard Branson at 5：45 am﹣and, as we all know, "the early bird's catches the worm. "But just because some successful people wake up early, does that mean it's a trait most of them share？And if the idea of having exercised, planned your day, eaten breakfast, visualized and done one task before 8 am makes you want to roll over and hit snooze till next Saturday, are you really doomed to a less successful life？For about half of us, this isn't really an issue. It's estimated that some 50% of the population isn't really morning or evening﹣oriented, but somewhere in the middle. Roughly one in four of us, though, tend more toward bright﹣eyed early risers, and another one in four are night owls. For them, the effects can go beyond falling asleep in front of the TV at 10 pm or being regularly late for work.Numerous studies have found that morning people are more self﹣directed and agreeable. And compared to night owls, they plan for the future more and have a better sense of well﹣being.Although morning types may achieve more academically, night owls tend to perform better on measures of memory, processing speed and cognitive（认知）ability, even when they have to perform those tasks in the morning. Night﹣time people are also more open and more creative. And one study shows that night owls areas healthy and wise as morning types﹣and a little bit wealthier.Still think the morning people sound more like CEO material？Don't set your alarm for 5 am Just yet. As it turns out, overhauling（全面改革）your sleep time may not have much effect"If people are left to their naturally preferred time, they feel much better. They say that they are much more productive. The mental capacity they have is much broader, " says Oxford University biologist Katharina Wulff. On the other hand, she says, pushing people too far out of their natural preference can be harmful. When they wake early, for example, night owls are still producing melatonin（褪黑素）. "Then you disrupt it and push the body to be in the daytime mode. That can have lots of negative physiological consequence. " Wulff says, like a different sensitivity to insulin and glucose（葡萄糖）which can cause weight gain.8. What does the authordo in the first three paragraph？A. raising the problem→analyzing the problem → solving the problemB. leading in the topic→challenging a viewpoint → discussing about the topicC. presenting a viewpoint → providing supporting proofs→making a conclusionD. introducing a viewpoint →raising the question→presenting author's viewpoint9. What can we know from the 4th and 5th paragraph？A. Morning types tend to have clear goals and better mood.B. To beat night﹣time people ask them to do math calculation in themorning.C. Night owls tend to sacrifice their health for their wealth.D. Neither night owls nor morning persons perform better than the middle ones.10. Which of the following does Katharina Wulff support？A. Don't fall sleep in front of the TV.B. Avoid being regularly late for work.C. Stop setting your alarm for 5 am.D. Better not overhaul your sleep time.11. Why does the author write this article？A. To explain why some people are more successful.B.To compare the differences between early risersand night owls.C. To advise people to get up neither too early nor too late.D. To argue against this view that the Carly bird catches the worm.DDepression（抑郁症）in young adult males, ages 18 or 19, is linked to a 20% greater risk of having a heart attack in middle age, according to a new Swedish study.The link can be partly explained by poorer stress resilience（抗压能力）and lower physical fitness amongteens with mental disorders.Theresearch included 238,013 men born between 1958 and 1962 who were given examinations in adolescence（青春期）and were then followed into middle age（up to the age of 58 years）. A total of 34,503 men were diagnosed（诊断）with a mental disorder.The study found thata mental disorder in young adulthond was linked to a higher risk of having heart attack by middle age. Compared to men without a mental illness in young adulthood，the risk of heart attack was 20%higher among men with a diagnosis.“We already knew that menwho were physically fit in adolescence seem less likely to keep fitness in later years if they have low stress resilience” said study author Dr. Bergh, “Our research has also shown that low stress resilience is also connected with a greater tendency towards bad behavior, such as higher risks of smoking, drinking and other drug use.”“Better fitness in adolescence is likely to help protect against later heart disease, particularly if people stay fit as they age. Physical activities may also reduce some of the bad effects of stress. Those in poor health could benefit from additional support to encourage exercise and develop plans to deal with stress,” said Bergh.12. How does the author develop paragraph 3?A. By giving examples.B. By listing figures.C. By making a comparison.D. By drawing a conclusion.13. What are men with low stress resilience likely to do?A. Smoke more.B. Eat more.C. Sleep less.D. Do less exercise.14. What will Bergh agree with according to the last paragraph?A. Physical activitiesadd to stress.B. Stress may cause heart disease.C. Taking exercise is unnecessary.D. Staying fit is of great importance.15. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?A. Entertainment.B. Health.C. Education.D. Fashion.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
浙江省湖州中学2015届高三上学期期中考试英语试题及答案
湖州中学2015届高三上学期期中考试英语试题1. —Sally, do you mind if I take off my jacket?—Of course not．．A. It doesn't matterB. Make yourself at homeC. Enjoy yourselfD. Forget it2. It is impossible to persuade him into doing what he doesn’t want to, for he is ______.A. stubbornB. secureC. sensitiveD. smart3. But for the encouraging cheers from the audience, our team＿＿＿such an important match．A. shouldn't have won B．mustn't have wonC. needn't have wonD. couldn't have won4. As the world’s population continues to grow, the ______ of food becomes more and more of a concern.A. worthB. packageC. supplyD. list5. Henry made a list of all the possible solutions, ＿＿＿seemed helpful in handling the present situation, though．A. none of themB. none of whichC. all of whichD. all of them6. —Lily, you don’t go to that supermarket quite often, do you?—No, I only go there ______ because it’s too far a way from my house.A. constantlyB. occasionallyC. frequentlyD. eventually7. Life is like riding a bicycle. ______your balance, you must keep moving.A. KeepingB. To keepC. KeepD. Being kept8. The 30-year-old one-child policy will be ______, allowing for couples to have two children if one of the parents is an only child.A. relaxedB. strengthenedC. rewardedD. performed9. --- I saw your uncle take a taxi to the airport. Why didn’t you drive him there ?--- I ___. But my car ____.A. would ; was fixedB. would have ; was fixedC. would have ; was being fixedD. did ; was being fixed10. Half of ________ surveyed in 16 countries say they go first to their closest friend to share their deepest wishes and darkest fears.A. theseB. someC. onesD. those11. ________ how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.A. HearingB. HearC. Having heardD. To be hearing12. — Have you told your parents about your decision?— Not yet. I can hardly imagine ______ they will react.A. whatB. thatC. howD. when13. The boy kept asking Mary questions one after another. In the end, her patience＿＿．A. broke outB. made outC. gave outD. came out14. The director was fully convinced that this moving story, if＿＿for television, would be a hit.A. adaptedB. being adaptedC. to be adaptedD. having been adapted15. Do you think it is _____ good manners to hear others’ conversations in _____ curious manner?A. the; aB. /; /C. /; aD. the; the16. In the tomb, they discovered an ancient jar, _____ numbers of treasures, _____ diamonds andgold.A. containing; includingB. including; containingC. to contain; to includeD. included; containing17. Gary Locke , a Chinese-American, once______ as the governor of Washington for 8 years and now isU.S. Commerce Secretary．A．had worked B. worked C．is working D．has been working18. Silence is requested in this area while the college entrance examination is ______.A. in progressB. in publicC. in sightD. in advance19. Flying kites, ______ some researchers point out, can not only bring about joy to us, but also promote ourphysical and mental health.A. whichB. whatC. asD. where20. What a terrible experience! ______, you’re safe now ----that’s the main thing.A. AnywayB. BesidesC. OtherwiseD. Therefore第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
浙江省湖州中学2019届高三上学期期中考试英语试题(2)
湖州中学2019届高三上学期期中考试英语试题1. —Sally, do you mind if I take off my jacket?—Of course not．．A. It doesn't matterB. Make yourself at homeC. Enjoy yourselfD. Forget it2. It is impossible to persuade him into doing what he doesn’t want to, for he is ______.A. stubbornB. secureC. sensitiveD. smart3. But for the encouraging cheers from the audience, our team＿＿＿such an important match．A. shouldn't have won B．mustn't have wonC. needn't have wonD. couldn't have won4. As the world’s population continues to grow, the ______ of food becomes more and more of a concern.A. worthB. packageC. supplyD. list5. Henry made a list of all the possible solutions, ＿＿＿seemed helpful in handling the present situation, though．A. none of themB. none of whichC. all of whichD. all of them6. —Lily, you don’t go to that supermarket quite often, do you?—No, I only go there ______ because it’s too far a way from my house.A. constantlyB. occasionallyC. frequentlyD. eventually7. Life is like riding a bicycle. ______your balance, you must keep moving.A. KeepingB. To keepC. KeepD. Being kept8. The 30-year-old one-child policy will be ______, allowing for couples to have two children if one of the parents is an only child.A. relaxedB. strengthenedC. rewardedD. performed9. --- I saw your uncle take a taxi to the airport. Why didn’t you drive him there ?--- I ___. But my car ____.A. would ; was fixedB. would have ; was fixedC. would have ; was being fixedD. did ; was being fixed10. Half of ________ surveyed in 16 countries say they go first to their closest friend to share their deepest wishes and darkest fears.A. theseB. someC. onesD. those11. ________ how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.A. HearingB. HearC. Having heardD. To be hearing12. — Have you told your parents about your decision?— Not yet. I can hardly imagine ______ they will react.A. whatB. thatC. howD. when13. The boy kept asking Mary questions one after another. In the end, her patience＿＿．A. broke outB. made outC. gave outD. came out14. The director was fully convinced that this moving story, if＿＿for television, would be a hit.A. adaptedB. being adaptedC. to be adaptedD. having been adapted15. Do you think it is _____ good manners to hear others’ conversations in _____ curious manner?A. the; aB. /; /C. /; aD. the; the16. In the tomb, they discovered an ancient jar, _____ numbers of treasures, _____ diamonds andgold.A. containing; includingB. including; containingC. to contain; to includeD. included; containing17. Gary Locke , a Chinese-American, once______ as the governor of Washington for 8 years and now isU.S. Commerce Secretary．A．had worked B. worked C．is working D．has been working18. Silence is requested in this area while the college entrance examination is ______.A. in progressB. in publicC. in sightD. in advance19. Flying kites, ______ some researchers point out, can not only bring about joy to us, but also promote ourphysical and mental health.A. whichB. whatC. asD. where20. What a terrible experience! ______, you’re safe now ----that’s the main thing.A. AnywayB. BesidesC. OtherwiseD. Therefore第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
浙江省湖州中学2013届高三上学期英语期中考试自选模块试题及答案
湖州中学2013届高三上学期期中考试自选模块试题蜃说（宋）林景熙尝读《汉·天文志》，载“海旁蜃气象楼台”⑴，初未之信。
庚寅季春⑵，余避寇海滨。
一日饭午，家僮走报怪事，曰：“海中忽涌数山，皆昔未尝有。
父老观以为甚异。
”余骇而出。
会颖川主人走使邀余⑶。
既至，相携登聚远楼东望。
第见沧溟浩渺中⑷，矗如奇峰，联如叠巘⑸，列如崪岫⑹，隐见不常。
移时，城郭、台榭，骤变歘起⑺，如众大之区，数十万家，鱼鳞相比，中有浮图老子之宫⑻，三门嵯峨，钟鼓楼翼其左右，檐牙历历，极公输巧不能过。
又移时，或立如人，或散若兽，或列若旌旗之饰，瓮盎之器，诡异万千。
日近晡⑼，冉冉漫灭。
向之有者安在？而海自若也。
《笔谈》记登州“海市”事，往往类此，余因是始信。
噫嘻！秦之阿房，楚之章华，魏之铜雀，陈之临春、结绮，突兀凌云者何限，远去代迁，荡为焦土，化为浮埃，是亦一蜃也。
何暇蜃之异哉！选自《霁山集》注释：⑴蜃气楼台：此指“蜃气”形成“楼台”的景象，即“海市蜃楼”。
⑵季春：春季的最后一个月，农历三月。
⑶走使：走使之人，也就是供奔走仆人。
⑷第：只。
⑸叠巘（yǎn）：重重叠叠的山岭。
⑹崪（zú）岫（xiù）：险峻的山峰。
⑺欻（xū）：快速。
⑻浮图：佛塔。
⑼晡：申时，黄昏时分。
本文是怎样描绘“海市蜃楼奇异之景的？请结合其写作方法加以赏析。
（10分）题号：02 “现代诗歌散文欣赏”模块（10分）阅读下面的诗歌，然后回答问题。
（10分）在春天的田野上读一本诗经原杰《诗经》里有桃有李灼灼其华蝶恋花翩翩起舞可它读不懂茂密的繁体字《诗经》里有山有水一摇一摆悠然自得牛吸水可牛啃不动发黄的诗句鸟读了几句腻了风翻了几页溜了空荡荡的田野就只剩下默不作声的阳光选自《诗刊》2004年06期（1）这首诗写到了哪些意象，这些意象分别代表了哪几类人？请作简要分析。
（6分）（2）请从结构的角度谈谈这首诗的特点。
（4分）题号：03 【数学史与不等式选讲】（1）若关于x 的不等式a x x ≤-+1有解，求实数a 的取值范围。
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2011年上学期浙江省湖州中学高三英语期中试卷试卷12页，有七大题，答卷2页，共14页。
考试时间120分钟，满分150分。
I：听力（共两节，满分10分）第一节（共5小题；每小题0.5分，满分2.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How does he usually get to his office?A. By taxiB. By busC. On foot2. What is the man’s problem?A. He isn’t feeling well.B. His house isn’t warm enough.C. He was late for work.3. Why is Mike away?A. He’s away in a meeting in Scotland.B. He’s at home on sick leave.C. He’s attending his sick mother.4. What is the woman going to do first?A. Go to the cinema.B. Attend a party.C. Go to the post office.5. What is the man doing?A. Asking for help.B. Expressing wishes.C. Offering suggestions.第二节（共15小题；每小题0.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第6至7题6. Why is the woman surprised when she sees Brian?A. Brian will go abroad.B. Brian will go traveling alone.C. Brian comes with a suitcase.7. Where does Brian plan to go?A. A parkB. A mountain clubC. A camping site听下面一段材料，回答第8至10题8. What is the man now?A. TeacherB. DancerC. Neither of the above9. What does the woman want to do in the future?A. Stay at homeB. Open a dancing schoolC. Look for another job10. How is the woman getting on with her work now?A. She is at the top of her profession.B. She is doing quite well.C. She can’t bear her boss.听下面一段材料，回答第11至13题11. What does the man want to be ?A. A cookB. A studentC. A computer programmer12. Where does the man work now?A. In a restaurantB. In a schoolC. In a computer company13. Why does the man want to get a new job?A. He’s interested in it.B. He quits(离开) his present job.C. He wants more money.听下面一段材料，回答第14至16题14. Why was Wang invited to the party?A. To say farewells to some friends.B. To celebrate a move to the new house.C. To have a big college reunion.15. How long will the party last?A. Four hoursB. Five hoursC. Six hours16. What is the woman worrying about?A. A coming test and homework.B. Her gift for the host.C. The rush-hour traffic.听下面一段材料，回答第17至20题17. Who is the Centre for?A. Students in need of developing study skills.B. Students looking for part time jobs.C. Students in need of job training.18. What services does the Centre offer?A. Health careB. Campus toursC. Training courses19. What is the purpose of the speaker?A. To give advice on how to study well.B. To introduce the services of the Centre.C. To explain the importance of good study habits.20. What is the advantage of studying in the centre?A. The courses are given for free.B. The centre offers free lunch.C. No entrance exam is required.II:单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）21.________, he doesn’t study well.A. As he is cleverB. He is so cleverC. Clever as he isD. As clever he is22. When I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person _______.A. to sendB. for sending itC. to send it toD. for sending it to23. _______ the Internet is bridging the distance between people, it may also be breaking some familiesor will cause other family problems.A. WhenB. WhileC. IfD. Since24. The government is trying to do something to ________ better understanding between the two countries.A. raiseB. promoteC. heightenD. increase25. Mr Zhang will be ______ the office while I am away.A. take charge ofB. in charge ofC. in the charge ofD. under the charge of26. --- There must be a dozen pens in this house but I can never find one when I need.--- Keep looking. ______ is sure to turn up.A. OneB. ItC. ThatD. This27. Believe it or not, Levy’s sister suddenly ______ tears when we were eating.A. burst outB. burst intoC. burst inD. burst on28. She’s terribly upset because her father ______ last week.A. passed byB. passed awayC. passed downD. passed off29. The group ______ responsibility for a series of bombings.A. boughtB. claimedC. rememberedD. forgotten30. I’d like to do something for you ______ everything you’ve done for me.A. in exchangeB. in turnC. in return forD. in terms of31. Generally speaking, ______ according to the directions, the drug has no side-effect.A. when takingB. when takenC. when to takeD. when to be taken32. --- What were you doing when Tony phoned you?--- I had just finished my work and ______ to take a shower.A. had startedB. startedC. have startedD. was starting33. --- Isn’t Dick playing football?--- It ______ be. He got his leg broken yesterday.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. rather notD. wouldn’t34. Word came _____ the mayor would come to our school.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which35. Don’t worry. I’ll have the materials _____ to you as soon as possible.A. to sendB. sendingC. sentD. to be sent36. We’ll try to give them they want, their religion is, so that they can face death withoutfear.A．whatever; whatever B．no matter what; whereverC．whatever; no matter where D．no matter what; no matter what37. I shall never forget the day ______ Shen Zhou VI was launched, ______ has a great effect on my life.A. that, whichB. when, whichC. which, thatD. when, that38. I ____ the hobby of fishing as a child, which was to bring to me countless pleasure afterwards.A. built upB. set upC. kept upD. took up39. If you______ in a society full of competition, you have to keep learning all your life.A. are about to standB. must standC. were to be standingD. are to stand40. There was an oil painting in the corner. It there for several days.A. laying; had laidB. lain; had laidC. lying; had lainD. laid; had been lainIII: 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。