人教版高一英语必修4第一单元复习测试题及答案
人教版高中英语必修四Unit1单元测试题及答案解析
⼈教版⾼中英语必修四Unit1单元测试题及答案解析⼈教版⾼中英语必修四第⼀单元测试卷Unit 1 Women of achievement⼀、单项选择21. -What does your brother look like?-__________.A. He likes watching TV.B. He is disappointed.C. He is warm-hearted.D. He is tall and thin, with brown hair.22. The Smiths moved back to the country in _____ 1990s and have been leading ______happy life ever since.A. the; aB. the; 不填C. 不填；aD. 不填；不填23. It was really ________ of your brother not to play the guitar while you were preparingyour lessons.A. modestB. outspokenC. considerateD. determined24. The organization, ________ goal is mainly to improve women’s position in theworkplace, was founded in 1996.A. whoseB. of whichC. whatD. of what25. -A naught boy kept talking in class.-Are you _________ Mike? It’s just like him to be so rude!A. coming acrossB. looking down toC. looking forward toD. referring to26. At that time, education __________ for white settlers only and few black people hadthe chance to go to school.A. intendedB. was intendingC. had intendedD. was intended27. Judging from the __________ look of the students, the professor must be giving areally _________ speech.A. inspiring; inspiredB. inspired; inspiringC. inspiring; inspiringD. inspired; inspired28. My cousin Jim didn’t ________ himself at the party and thus left a very bad impressionon the guests.A. behaveB. observeC. supportD. respect29. Please leave us your name and address and we’ll have all the goods ________ to your door.A. deliverB. deliveringC. deliveredD. to deliver30. -Don’t forget to check behind the car before you move off.-OK,I _________.A. don’tB. won’tC. willD. do31. Don’t wake Doctor Thompson up unless it is a real ________; he is too tired and needsa good rest.A. campaignB. emergencyC. argumentD. connection32. Hurry up, boys. Only at this rate _______ able to afford a holiday.A. we may beB. may we beC. we can beD. can we be33. It was the hard work and determination of the generation _________ had changed theopinion of people towards Chinese.A. whyB. whenC. thatD. which34. -If ________ I’m not in when Mary calls, can you take a message?-Of course.A. in returnB. on purposeC. by chanceD. in time35. Scientists across the world ________ for many years about whether the planet containslarge amounts of water.A. argueB. are arguingC. had arguedD. have been arguing⼆、完形填空A daughter complained to her father about how hard her life was. She was 36 and wanted to give up.Her father filled three pots with 37 and placed them on the fire. The daughter looked at him in a strange way, 38 what he was trying to do. He then put carrots, eggs and coffee beans in each pot respectively without saying a word. Half an hour later, he 39 the fire. He pulled the carrots and eggs 40 and placed them in two bowls. Then he poured the coffee in another bowl.He asked his daughter to feel the 41 . She did and 42 that they were soft. He then asked her to take an egg and 43 it. After pulling off the shell, she observed the hard-boiled egg. Finally, he asked her to 44 the coffee. She frowned at the strength of the coffee.45 , she asked, “What does it mean, Father?”He explained, “Each of them 46 the same 100 degrees of boiling water. 47 , each reacted differently.”“After going through the boiling water, the carrots became 48 . An egg is easy to 49 . But now its inside has become hardened. The coffee beans were 50 . After they were in the boiling water, they became stronger and richer.Which are you? 51 adversity knocks on your door, you should act like the coffee bean. The bean does not get its wonderful 52 until it reaches 100 degrees. When the water gets the 53 , it just tastes better. When things are at their worst and 54 are at their greatest, you should make more effort. Then you will win success. 55 , you will become soft with no strength like carrots or hardened like eggs with a stiff heart.Jason had been watching the X Games on TV. Athletes from all over the world were competing in the most amazing sports. Just then his grandmother walked into the room. “I want to be extreme. Would you really let me do that? You always worry about my safety!”said Jason.“You will have to follow some rules,” said his grandmother. “You can only ride in the park---never on the streets. You have to promise to wear a helmet. If you hurt yourself too much, I have the right to take your skateboard away. Is it a deal?”“You bet!” Jason was so excited that he jumped off the sofa. A week later he had a board and a helmet.On Saturday, his grandmother dropped him off near the park. He was happy to have a grandmother who let him try new things.Kids in the park were moving quickly up and down the ramps. They flew into the air and landed as easily as birds. When he watched the X games, Jason felt like he was doing the tricks himself. But watching these kids up close, he knew that none of it was going to be easy. He felt a little bit scared.Very slowly he carried his board to the ramp. Taking a deep breath, he put his right foot on the board. He kicked off with his left foot. For a few seconds he glided along, just waiting to fall. Then he came to a stop. Kicking off again, he waited for the worst to happen. Again, he stayed up. The third time he kicked, lost his balance, and fell hard on his left knee.It hurt, but it was no big deal! Why had he been so scared? Now he felt calm because things had gone wrong, and he was fine!Next time, he kicked off harder and went fast and farther. “Excellent!” said a girl as she passedhim. “Extreme!” laughed Jason to himself. “Not quite.”56. Jason’s grandmother agreed to let him try skateboarding unless ________.A. he finished his homeworkB. he liked the sportC. he observed some rulesD. he won a bet57. Jason jumped off the sofa because _________.A. he was allowed to go skateboardingB. he was angry at his grandmotherC. he was going to play outsideD. he was given a board and a helmet58. After watching the kids skateboarding in the park, Jason felt skateboarding was ________.A. easyB. difficultC. boringD. exciting59. The girl praised Jason for his ________.A. skillB. honestyC. courageD. kindnessB.Jody Williams was born in Vermont in 1950. Like many teenagers of her generation, she became devoted to the idea of peace while being against the war in Vietnam when young. In late 1991, Bobby Muller, president of the Vietnam Veterans of America Foundation, called Williams to see if she was interested in working together to ban landmines worldwide. She was glad to make use of the opportunity to persuade non-governmental organizations to support this worthwhile idea. Millions of landmines remain buried in the ground in countries around the world long after the wars in which they were used have ended.In October 1992, the International Campaign to Ban Landmines (ICBL) was formally set up. The ICBL called for an end to the use, production, and trade of landmines. As the campaign’s leader, Williams wrote and spoke widely on the landmine problem and the need for a total ban.Together with Shawn Roberts, she wrote a book that described the hidden costs of landmine use, such as the long-term effects of landmines. The landmines mean that people cannot travel or work safely. Land goes unused, causing unemployment and poverty. There is also the huge cost of treating landmine victims.Their efforts were rewarded in 1996, when a meeting hosted by the Canadian government agreed to write out an international treaty banning landmines. In December 1997, the treaty was signed, with the support of 122 countries. In five years, Jody Williams and the ICBL have achieved their goal of introducing a landmine ban. The Norwegian Nobel Prize Committee awarded Williams and the ICBL the Nobel Peace Prize in the same year.To date, more than 156 countries have signed the landmine ban treaty.60. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?A. Jody Williams served during the war in Vietnam.B. Bobby Muller put forward the idea of banning landmines.C. Jody Williams is 62 years old now.D. 122 countries signed the landmine ban treaty in 1997.61. Jody Williams’ book is about ________.A. how to reduce the bad effects of landminesB. what the possible bad effects of landmines areC. how much it costs to remove the hidden landminesD. what the government can do to remove the hidden landmines62. An international treaty banning landmines was made in ________.A. 1991B. 1992C. 1996D. 199763. What’s the correct order of the following events?a. The International Campaign to Ban Landmines (ICBL) was officially set up?b. Bobby Muller called Williams to tell about his great idea.c. Over 156 countries signed the landmine ban treaty.d. Jody Williams received the Nobel Peace Prize.A. badcB. abcdC. bdacD. acbdC.He slept in my arms last night, with his little head on my shoulder. I stayed awake listening to his breathing. He smiled in his sleep, and I wondered what could be funny to a one-year-old baby. I could sense the safety he felt.However, my home life is completely different from the scene that greets me each morning at work. As a lawyer at Eastlake Juvenile Court, I always see kids that society has labeled the worst of the worst, the “thief”, the “robber”, the list goes on. But they are still children. As I sit across from them, I have a chance to talk to them about their lives, their homes, and their dreams. I sit through tears, I sit through anger, but mostly I sit through hurt. I see their parents, most of whom sit in the hallways day after day wanting to take their kids home. I also see mothers and fathers that come to the court ready to walk away from their children forever. Each day I see hope destroyed.Every day when I go home, I hold my children tightly in my arms and say “I love you”over and over again. I live in two worlds, one of promise, one of tragedy. No matter what they are accused of, what crimes they have carried out and what society thinks of them, they are our children and our future.64. The author mentions her son in Paragraph 1 mainly to tell readers _________.A. her son is lovelyB. it’s hard to raise a childC. what leads children to break lawsD. children should be taken good care of65. The underlined word “labeled” in Paragraph 2 can best be replaced by ____.A. describedB. praisedC. chosenD. designed66. What’s the author’s attitude towards the children who break laws.A. Relaxed.B. AngryC. Hopeful.D. Doubtful.四、短⽂填词Though my father is now in his late forties, he looksyoung for his a______. He is very strict with me, especially 67.________in my studies. B______ I know he loves me deeply in his 68.________heart. I remember that once I f_______ to do well in my math 69.________exam. I was afraid that ______ would make my father angry 70.________and ________(失望). To my surprise, he said I had tried my best 71._________and offered me a few words to ______（⿎励）me. He told me 72._________that there is no _____（需要）to feel bad about one or two 73.________failures and the most i_____ thing is to learn something from 74.________failure and never give _____. Today is Father’s Day and I 75.________want to say thank you _____ my father. 76.________五、书⾯表达北京师范⼤学著名教授于丹将受邀来你校讲学。
高一英语人教版必修4单元测评：Unit1 WomenofachievementWord版含解析
单元测评第Ⅰ卷（三部分,共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你将有１０秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the woman probably do?A.Turn up the volume.B.Stop talking.C.Play the music more softly.2.Where is the woman’s mother now?A.At home.B.In hospital.C.At work.3.Who is going to buy a present for Linda?A.Mike.B.Betty.C.Jane.4.What’s the woman trying to do?A.To get the man through.B.To talk to the nurse.C.To check his number.5.Why does Mary have to buy the ticket?A.Because she isn’t free.B.Because the museum isn’t free now.C.Because she can get in without a ticket.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6～8题。
6.What’s wrong with the two speakers?A.They don’t have an engine.B.Their tank is half full.C.They run out of gas.7.Where are they going?A.To the sea port.B.To the railway station.C.To the airport.8.What should they do now?A.Do nothing but wait.B.Find a policeman.C.Telephone the nearest gas station.听第7段材料，回答第9～11题。
高中英语必修四unit1试题及答案
高中英语必修四unit1试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The teacher asked us to ______ the new words in our notebooks.A. look upB. look forC. look throughD. look after2. The book is ______ interesting that I can't put it down.A. soB. suchC. veryD. too3. He is ______ a fool as to believe such a lie.A. soB. suchC. veryD. too4. The old man ______ the letter carefully before he sealed the envelope.A. readB. lookedC. watchedD. saw5. The weather forecast says it will ______ tomorrow.A. rainB. rainyC. rainingD. be rainy6. The boy was ______ to see his mother again after a long time.A. excitingB. excitedC. excitinglyD. excitedly7. The teacher told us that the earth ______ around the sun.A. movesB. movedC. is movingD. was moving8. The young man is too ______ to realize the danger of smoking.A. carelessB. carelesslyC. carefulD. carefully9. The children are playing ______ in the park.A. happyB. happilyC. unhappilyD. unhappy10. The news ______ all of us very much.A. surprisedB. surprisedlyC. surprisingD. surprisingly二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The ______ (重要) of the meeting was emphasized by the manager.2. The ______ (游客) were amazed by the beautiful scenery.3. The ______ (学生) should finish their homework on time.4. The ______ (科学家) made a great contribution to the field of medicine.5. The ______ (运动员) won the gold medal in the competition.6. The ______ (艺术家) created a masterpiece that is admiredby many.7. The ______ (工程师) designed a new bridge that is both strong and beautiful.8. The ______ (作家) wrote a novel that became a bestseller.9. The ______ (厨师) prepared a delicious meal for the guests.10. The ______ (演员) performed a play that was highlypraised by the audience.三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
人教版高中英语必修4 unit1单元检测(有答案)
BOOK4Unit1单元检测阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
ADr Dian Fossey，one of the world's leading women scientists，had a remarkable career．The work she devoted her life to protecting and studying the mountain gorillas （大猩猩）of Africa --- has proved highly effective and has resulted in the steady （平稳的）increase of this most endangered great apes．Fossey made her first trip to Africa in 1963．Three years later，she returned to Africa to begin a long-term study of the mountain gorillas．She set up camp in the Democratic Republic of Congo but moved to Rwanda because of political reasons in 1967．She established her "Karisoke" Research Centre camp on September 24，1967．Fossey's aims were to study gorilla ecology （生态学）and social organization．She found that in order to achieve this，she needed to recognize individual gorillas，which required that the gorillas get used to her presence （出现）．By copying gorillas' behaviour and sounds，Fossey began to gain their trust，and in 1970 an adult male gorilla she had named "Peanuts" reached out to touch her hand．Close observations over thousands of hours enabled Fossey to gainthe gorillas' trust and bring forth new knowledge about their behaviour．Stories and photographs of her work were published in National Geographic Magazine and elsewhere．In 1977，one of Fossey's favorite gorillas，Digit，was killed by poachers and she established the Digit Fund lo he p raise money for gorilla protection efforts in the same year．On December 26，1985，Fossey was murdered while going back to her house in Karisoke．Her body was discovered near the research centre．Most probably，Dian Fossey had been killed by the poachers she'd fought against．On her tombstone （墓碑）"No one loved gorillas more …"In 1988，the life and the work of Fossey were made into a movie based on her story．（1）Why does the author say that Dr Dian Fossey had a remarkable career？___A．Because she travelled all over the world．B Because she liked to play with gorillasC．Because she studied gorilla ecologyD．Because she made great apes increase steadily．（2）Which of the following shows the right time order of the events in Fossey's life？___a．She established the Digit Fund．b．Her story was shown in a movie．c．She was killed probably by the poachers．d．She established her "Karisoke" centre．A．a．d．c．bB．a．c．d．bC．d．c．b．aD．d．a．c．b（3）The underlined word "poachers" in Paragraph 5 probably refers to people who___．A．sell drugs against the lawB．hunt animals against the lawC．hate successful peopleD．like to do harm lo people（4）From the words on Fossey's tombstone，we can infer that___．A．Fossey was the person who loved gorillas mostB．after Fossey died，no one loves gorillasC．Fossey was the first one to study gorillasD．everybody loves gorillas as Fossey didBI work with V olunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley. Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking;survival is never certain. However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl(猫头鹰)on the ground. When Iarrived, I saw a 2- to 3-week-old owl. It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.I examined the chick(雏鸟)and it seemed fine. If I could locate the nest, I might have been able to put it back, but no luck. My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable.I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent. I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. These advertise the presence of chicks to adults;they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well. I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.A nervous night to be sure, but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all!The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded tothe recordings. I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active. And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all—LUNCH!The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.24.What is unavoidable in the author’s rescue work according to paragraph 1?A.Efforts made in vain.B.Getting injured in his work.C.Feeling uncertain about his future.D.Creatures forced out of their homes.25.Why was the author called to Muttontown?A.To rescue a woman.B.To take care of a woman.C.To look at a baby owl.D.To cure a young owl.26.What made the chick calm down?A.A new nest.B.Some food.C.A recording.D.Its parents.27.How would the author feel about the outcome of the event?A.It’s unexpected.B.It’s beautiful.C.It’s humorous.D.It’s discouraging.CIn the 1940s, Lena Horne was the first African--American in Hollywood to sign a long -term contract with a major movie studio. Her deal with MGM stated that she would never play the role of a servant. During this period, African--American actors were mostly limited to playing servants or African natives.But this refusal also limited her movie career. Horne was generally only offered the role of a nightclub singer. Her characters did not interact with white characters in these movies. This way, her part could be cut from the version of the movie that played in Southern States.Lena Horne later wrote that the movie producers did not make her into a servant, but they did not make her into anything else, either. Lena Horne once said that World War Two helped make her a star. She was popular with both black and white servicemen. She sang on army radio programs and traveled to perform for the troops. During one event, she noted that German prisoners of war were permitted to sit closer to the stage than black soldiers. These experiences led to Lena Horne's work in the Civil Rights Movement.She protested racial separation at the hotels where she performed. She took action so that she and her musicians would be permitted to stayin those hotels. Black musicians at the time generally stayed in black neighborhoods. Lena Horne also sang at civil rights gatherings. She took part in the March on Washington protest in 1963. It was during this event that Martin Luther King gave his “I Have a Dream” s peech.Lena Horne performed in a strong and expressive way. One expert said she was not warm and amiable like white female singers at the time. Instead, she was a fierce black woman.1. From Paragraph 2, we know that Lena Home's deal with MGM .A. won her a lot of respectB. didn't bring her any good rolesC. made her popular in the USD. made her become a famous singer2. When Lena Horne saw how German prisoners and black soldiers were seated, how did she most probably feel?A. Angry.B. Satisfied.C. Interested.D. Moved.3. Paragraph 4 mainly tells about Lena Horne's .A. hope for a bright futureB. effort she put into musicC. effort against racial separationD. relationship with Martin Luther King4. What does the underlined word “amiable” in the last paragraph mean?A. Ugly.B. Boring.C.Brave.D. Friendly.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
人教版高中英语同步练习：必修4 unit 1 单元测试(含答案)
Unit 1Women of achievement(满分：150分，时间：120分钟)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is the weather most probably like now?A．Rainy. B．Snowy. C．Sunny.Text 1W：Did you listen to today's weather report on the radio?M：Yes. It's said the weather would be changing. It will probably rain and snow for the next few days.答案 C2．What will the man probably do tonight?A．Do other great things with the woman.B．Go to see the movie with the woman.C．Study for his history examination.Text 2W：I've heard great things about the movie that just came out. Do you want to go to see it tonight?M：I'd love to，but I've got a history final test in two days.答案 C3．Where does this conversation probably take place?A．At a clothes store.B．At a restaurant.C．At a toy store.Text 3W：May I help you，sir?M：I hope so. I'm looking for a cotton Polo shirt.答案 A4．What does the woman mean?A．She will go to Disneyland by herself.B．She will get a present from her famiy.C．She wants to give her family a big surprise.Text 4M：Where are you planning to go for the coming holiday?W：I'm going to Disneyland with my family. But I'm keeping it a secret until they open their Christmas presents. They will see their tickets.答案 C5．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A．Waitress and customer.B．Teacher and student.C．Wife and husband.Text 5M：I want to pay the bill.W：OK，sir. You had three fried eggs with country beef，toast and cheese，please wait a moment.答案 A第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
人教版新课标高一英语必修4 单元过关检测卷(含答案解析)
单元过关检测（含参考答案及解析）(时间：120分钟，满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What are they mainly talking about?A．Scholarship.B．Major.C．Travelling.2．What time did the woman and Anna meet?A．At 7: 53. B．At 7: 57. C．At 7: 58.3．Why does the woman get a poor final grade?A．The professor made a mistake.B．She didn’t do well on the last test.C．She missed some classes this term.4．What did the man do last night?A．He stayed in the library.B．He prepared for a test.C．He went to a party.5．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．Where Tom’s family moved.B．What Tom’s new school is like.C．Why Tom went to a new school.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
高中英语必修四unit1试题及答案
高中英语必修四unit1试题及答案一、词汇题（共10分，每题1分）1. The _______ of the company was very impressive.A. achievementB. accomplishmentC. successD. victory答案：B2. He is a _______ student who always finishes his homework on time.A. responsibleB. irresponsibleC. dependableD. unreliable答案：A3. The _______ of the project was delayed due to bad weather.A. completionB. accomplishmentC. finishD. end答案：A4. She is a _______ person, always ready to help others.A. generousB. selfishC. stingyD. greedy答案：A5. The _______ of the meeting was to discuss the new policy.A. purposeB. goalC. objectiveD. target答案：A6. The _______ of the book is to educate children about nature.A. purposeB. goalC. objectiveD. target答案：A7. The _______ of the river is very beautiful, especially in spring.A. bankB. shoreC. coastD. beach答案：B8. The _______ of the building is made of glass and steel.A. structureB. frameworkC. skeletonD. body答案：A9. The _______ of the bridge is very impressive.A. architectureB. designC. planD. layout答案：A10. The _______ of the company has increased significantlythis year.A. revenueB. incomeC. profitD. earnings答案：C二、阅读理解题（共20分，每题4分）阅读下面短文，然后回答问题。
人教版高一英语必修4 unit1基础测试题(有答案)
高一英语必修4 Unit 1基础知识测试题姓名____________ 座号__________班级__________ 成绩：____________一. 根据句意及所给单词或汉语提示，写出所缺词的正确形式。
(每空1分，满分10分)1. She spoke in ____________ of the project.（支持)2. The police man began a __________ to reduce road accidents. (运动)3. He tried to ___________his house with thick trees.（挡住光线）4. She ___________ to the subject several times during her speech. (谈到)5.I'm not going to ___________ with you tonight. (争论)6. His recent ___________ puzzles me. (behave)7. Since her ___________ she had wanted to work with animals in the forest. (child)8. The educated professor is____________. (respect)9. What made her succeed later on was the ___________ (kind) and _____________ (considerate) sheshowed to all her patients.二．完成句子。
（每空1分，满分15分）1. He left America and prepared to_____ _____ _____ ______ 。
(过新生活)2. We've just ______ _______ an old friend.（偶遇）3. We should not _______ _______ _______ manual labor.（瞧不起）4. The chair _______ _________ ________ you, but she took it away. (为……准备)5. Many uncomfortable thoughts _______ ________ _______ on her. (涌上心头)三．单项填空。