第四册英语翻译
新概念英语第四册原文翻译详细笔记
Finding fossil man 发现化⽯石⼈人 Why are legends handed down by storytellers useful? We can read of things that happened 5,000 years ago in the Near East, where people first learned to write. But there are some parts of the world where even now people cannot write. The only way that they can preserve their history is to recount it as sagas -- legends handed down from one generation of storytellers to another. These legends are useful because they can tell us something about migrations of people who lived long ago, but none could write down what they did. Anthropologists wondered where the remote ancestors of the Polynesian peoples now living in the Pacific Islands came from. The sagas of these people explain that some of them came from Indonesia about 2,000 years ago. But the first people who were like ourselves lived so long ago that even their sagas, if they had any, are forgotten. So archaeologists have neither history nor legends to help them to find out where the first 'modern men' came from. Fortunately, however, ancient men made tools of stone, especiallyflint, because this is easier to shapethan other kinds.They may also have used wood and skins, but these have rottedaway. Stone does not decay, and so thetools of long ago have remained when even the bones of the men who made them have disappearedwithout trace. 读到flint 打⽕火⽯石anthropomorphic ⼈人格化拟1anthropo ⼈人类的让步⼀一⼀一trace backdate back read of read abouta trace of ⼀一些resound u叙述 Polynesian adj.波利利尼⻄西亚(中太平洋之⼀一群岛)的 Indonesia n. 印度尼⻄西亚 我们从书籍中可读到5,000 年年前近东发⽣生的事情，那⾥里里的⼈人最早学会了了写字。
新视野大学英语第四册Unit1与unit8课文翻译
新视野大学英语第四册Unit 1课文翻译An artist who seeks fame is like a dog chasing his own tail who, whenhe captures it, does not know what else to do but to continue chasingit.艺术家追求成名，如同狗自逐其尾，一旦追到手，除了继续追逐不知还能做些什么。
The cruelty of success is that it often leads those who seeksuch success to participate in their own destruction.成功之残酷正在于它常常让那些追逐成功者自寻毁灭。
"Don't quit your day job!"is advice frequently given by understandably pessimistic family members and friends to abudding artist who is trying hard to succeed.对一名正努力追求成功并刚刚崭露头角的艺术家，其亲朋常常会建议“正经的饭碗不能丢！”他们的担心不无道理。
The conquest of fame is difficult at best, and many end up emotionallyif not financially bankrupt.追求出人头地，最乐观地说也困难重重，许多人到最后即使不是穷困潦倒，也是几近精神崩溃。
Still, impure motives such as the desire for worshipping fansand praise from peers may spur the artist on.尽管如此，希望赢得追星族追捧和同行赞扬之类的不太纯洁的动机却在激励着他们向前。
新概念英语第四册原文翻译详细笔记
The modern city 现代城市 In the organization of industrial life the influence of the factory upon the physiological and mental state of the workers has been completely neglected. Modern industry is based on the conception of the maximum production at lowest cost, in order that an individual or a group of individuals may earn as much money as possible.It has expanded without any idea of the true nature of the human beings who run the machines, and without giving any consideration to the effects produced on the individuals and on their descendants by the artificial mode of existence imposed by the factory.The great cities have been built with no regard for us. The shape and dimensions of the skyscrapers depend entirely on the necessity of obtaining the maximum income per square foot of ground, and of offering to the tenants offices and apartments that please them. This caused the construction of gigantic buildings where too large masses of human beings are crowded together. Civilized men like such a way of living. While they enjoy the comfort and banal luxury of their dwelling, they do not realize that they are deprived of the necessities of life. The modern city consists of monstrous edifices and of dark, narrow streets full of petrol fumes and toxic gases, torn by the noise of the taxicabs, lorries and buses, and thronged ceaselessly by great crowds.Obviously, it has not been planned for the good of its inhabitants. ⼀一理理的代⼈人造的⽣生存⽅方式隺加规模 I 平庸的⼀一倒夺巨⼤大的⼤大厦南满拥塞without any idea of 完全忽视without giving any consideration to 在⼯工业⽣生活的组织中，⼯工⼚厂对⼯工⼈人的⽣生理理和精神状态的影响完全被忽视了了。
新标准大学英语第四册综合教程课后翻译—Translation
Translation
“A lot of the debates people have about money are code for how we want to live our lives,” said Betsey Stevenson, assistant professor of business and public policy at the University of Pennsylvania’s Wharton School, who researches the economics of marriage and divorce. “A lot of the choices we make in how we want to live our lives involve how we spend our money.”
Although I was not a man who would easily bow to fate, as the summer break came to a close, I decided to give up economics for fear that I would fail in both subjects. Now that I had only one subject to attend to, everything seemed to be on the right track again.
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Active reading 2: Resources
Translation
Translate the paragraphs into Chinese.
Today, while most of us marry for romantic reasons, marriage at its core is still a financial union. So much of what we want – or don’t want – out of life boils down to dollars and cents, whether it’s how hard we choose to work, how much we consume or how much we save.
新世纪大学英语第四册课文和翻译
Unit One Text A Man in the Realm of NatureAlexander SpirkinHuman beings live in the realm of nature. They are constantly surrounded by it and interact with it. Man is constantly aware of the influence of nature in the form of the air he breathes, the water he drinks, and the food he eats. We are connected with nature by "blood" ties and we cannot live outside nature.Man is not only a dweller in nature, he also transforms it. Humanity converts nature's wealth into the means of the cultural, historical life of society. Man has subdued and disciplined electricity and compelled it to serve the interests of society. Not only has man transferred various species of plants and animals to different climatic conditions, he has also changed the shape and climate of his environment and transformed plants and animals.As society develops, man tends to become less dependent on nature directly, while indirectly his dependence grows. Our distant ancestors lived in fear of nature's destructive forces. Very often they were unable to obtain the merest daily necessities. However, despite their imperfect tools, they worked together stubbornly, collectively, and were able to attain results. Nature was also changed through interaction with man. Forests were destroyed and the area of farmland increased. Nature with its elemental forces was regarded as something hostile to man. The forest, for example, was something wild and frightening and people tried to force it to retreat. This was all done in the name of civilisation, which meant the places where man had made his home, where the earth was cultivated, where the forest had been cut down.But as time goes on mankind becomes increasingly concerned with the question of where and how to obtain irreplaceable natural resources for the needs of production. Science and man's practical transforming activities have made humanity aware of the enormous geological role played by the industrial transformation of the earth.At present the previous dynamic balance between man and nature and between nature and society as a whole, has shown ominous signs of breaking down. The problem of the so-called replaceable resources of the biosphere has become particularly acute. It is getting more and more difficult to satisfy the needs of human beings and society even for such a substance, for example, as fresh water. The problem of eliminating industrial waste is also becoming increasingly complex.Modern technology is distinguished by an ever increasing abundance of produced and used synthetic goods. Hundreds of thousands of synthetic materials are being made. People increasingly cover their bodies from head to foot in nylon and other synthetic, glittering fabrics that are obviously not good for them. Young people may hardly feel this, and they pay more attention to appearance than to health. But they become more aware of this harmful influence as they grow older.As time goes on the synthetic output of production turns into waste, and then substances that in their original form were not very toxic are transformed in the cycle of natural processes into aggressive agents. Today both natural scientists and philosophers are asking themselves the question: Is man's destruction of the biosphere inevitable?The man-nature relation – the crisis of the ecological situation – is a global problem. Its solution lies in rational and wise organization of both production itself and care for Mother Nature, not just by individuals, enterprises or countries, but by all humanity. One of the ways to deal with the crisis situation in the "man-nature" system is to use such resources as solar energy, the power of winds, the riches of the seas and oceans and other, as yet unknown natural forces of the universe.But to return to our theme, the bitter truth is that those human actions which violate the laws of nature, the harmony of the biosphere, threaten to bring disaster and this disaster may turn out to be universal. How apt then are the words of ancient Oriental wisdom: live closer to nature, my friends, and its eternal laws will protect you!人在自然界| 亚历山大·斯伯金人类生活在大自然的王国里。
新蕾快乐英语第四册(1-6课翻译)
v1.0 可编辑可修改11Unit 1 Looks 第一单元 外表1 I'm tall. 1 我很高。
Let's listen and say. 听一听，说一说。
tall short young 高的 矮的 年轻的 old strong 年长的 强壮的 Let's chant! 念一念！Let's have a talk. 让我们一起来说一说。
Let' s have a talk. 让我们一起来说一说。
My father is tall. 我的爸爸很高。
My mother is short. 我的妈妈很矮。
Is he strong 他很强壮吗 Yes, he' s strong. 是的，很强壮。
Is she old 她很老吗No. She' s young. 不。
她很年轻。
She isn't old. She's young. 她不老。
她很年轻。
Let's sing! 唱一唱。
Is he tall Yes, he is. 他很高吗 是的，他很高。
Is she tall, too No, she isn' t.她也很高吗 不，她不高。
She' s short. Look at me. 她很矮。
看看我。
I' m tall. I' m strong. 我很高。
我很强壮。
I can help her. Great! Great! Let's help her. 我可以帮助她。
好极了！好极了！让我来帮助她。
Is he tall Yes, he is. 他很高吗 是的，他很高。
Is she tall, too No, she isn' t. 她也很高吗 不，她不高。
She' s short. 0Look at me. 她很矮。
看看我。
I' m tall. I' m strong. 我很高。
外研版小学英语第四册课文翻译
5.小刚比你（年龄）大吗？是的，他比我大。（不，他没我大。）模块6 音乐
第一单元 这个女孩（唱得）好。
1.这个女孩（唱得）好。我喜欢她的声音。
我认为这个女孩比第一个女孩（唱得）好。萨姆，你同意吗？
第4/6页
不，我不同意。我认为她更差。啊。这个男孩比女孩们（唱得）好。是的，我同意。他（唱得）非常好。噢不!汤姆，请安静！汤姆比女孩们（唱得）更差。那个小男孩是谁？他是汤姆。他是我们的弟弟。汤姆是获胜者。
第一单元 机器人将会做所有的事
那是什么，大明？是一个机器人。哇！它会走!是的，它会。它还会说话。你好！哇!
总有一天，机器人会做所有的事。所有事？它们会干家务活吗？是的，它们会。它们还会帮孩子们学习。它们会做我们的作业吗？不，它们不会。
3.机器人将会做蛋糕。
第二单元 北京将要刮风吗？
1.有风的--北京 下雨--杭州 晴朗的--广州 炎热的--三亚 寒冷的--银川 下雪--沈阳 北京将要刮风。
萨姆和埃米也会打鼓。埃米比萨姆（打得）好。
3你喜欢什么音乐？我喜欢流行音乐。我也喜欢。（我认为„„更好）
5.这只狮子更好。这只狮子更差。嗷！（狮子吼）模块7 国家
第一单元 纽约在东部。
1看，萨姆。这是我（完成）的综合实践活动。它是关于美国的。
它也被称为美利坚合众国。我知道。
在美国，人们说英语。正确。
外研版小学英语第四册课文翻译
第4册
模块1 朋友
第一单元 她是一位好老师
1你好。这些是我的朋友。这是毛毛。她非常好。但她有一点儿害羞。
这是斯玛特女士。她是一位好老师。这是小勇。他是一个聪明的学生。
大学英语精读第四册课后翻译
大学英语精读第四册课后翻译UNIT11.我们接到通知，财政部长将于次日接见我们。
We were informed that the Minister of Finance was to give us an audience / receive us the next day.2.我觉得很奇怪，他似乎不记得自己的生日。
I thought it odd that he didn’t seem to remember his own birthday.3.学期论文最迟在下星期二交来，可是至今大部分学生却几无进展。
Next Tuesday is the deadline for handing in the term papers, but most students have hardly made a dent in the work so far.4.看到学生人数不断减少，校长心里很难受。
(pain)It pained the headmaster to find the number of students shrinking.5.在那个国家一般用现金付账，但支票变得普遍起来了，不久会代替现金作为人们结账的一种方式。
Cash is commonly used in paying bills in that country, but checks are becoming more popular and will, in a short while, replace cash as a way for people to settle their accounts.6.该公司声称，这条河流的污染不是它造成的。
The company claims that it is not responsible for the pollution in the river.UNIT21.比尔已是个成熟的小伙子，不再依赖父母替他做主。
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1.随着职务的提升，With his promotion, he has taken on greater responsibilities.2.他感到没有必要再一次，He felt that it was not necessary for him to make such acommitment to John once more.3.闲暇时马力喜欢外出购物，Mary likes to go shopping in her free time, as opposed to Lucywho prefers to stay at home reading.4.说好听一点，可以说他有抱负，At best he’s ambitious, and at worst a power-seeker withoutconscience or qualifications.5.我们尽全力想说服他，We have striven to persuade him but still made no headway.6.因特网的普及给人们提供了，The spreading of Internet has provided people with quick andconvenient access to information.7.既然他不同意这个计划，There is no point in thinking about it any more since he does notagree to the plan.8.我本人没有看过这部影片，I did not watch the film myself, but it was supposed to be goodone.9.如果你不努力，You will end up nowhere if you don’t work hard.10.美国有义务首先采取，It’s up to the U.S.A to take the initiative in banning the nuclearweapons.11.要是他适合当校长，If he were qualified enough to become the headmaster, then everystudent would be no more improper than him.12.至于她的父亲，她不敢肯定，As for her father, she was not sure if he could accept her and herchild.13.晚睡会损害健康，Late sleeping undermines our health while early sleeping and rising isbeneficial to our body.14.大使亲自向总理转达了，The ambassador personally conveys the greetings from thepresident to the prime minister.15.这个女孩决定敞开心扉，The girl decided to open up her heart to inform the police ofwhatever she saw.16.过量的运动对身体健康，excessive physical exercise does more harm than good, and hencewe must control the amount of it.17.他几次试图加入，He has made a few attempts to join our talk, but gives up because he is tootimid.18.就方便快捷而言，In terms of convenience and speed, train cannot compare with plane.19.就中美文化作一对比，A comparison between Chinese and American culture will bebeneficial to the faster understanding about and adaptation to the studying environment in America.20.在公共汽车上年轻人，It is a traditional moral merit for the Chinese to yield a seat to the old,the weak, the diabled, and the sick on the bus.21.理个发他就要收500元，It is simply unbelievable for him to charge 500 dollars for a haircut.22.人民赋予你权力，People grant you the privilege, so you should serve the peoplewholeheartedly.23.天气预报很重要，The weather forecast is very important so that we can decide when to go tosea.24.炮声打破了往常周日的，The sound of guns violated the usual calmness of Sunday morning,and people had a strong feeling that the war was coming.25.即使你每分钟看3页，Even though you read three pages per minute, you will by no meansfinish the book b the end of this weekend.26.他无须认真考虑，He can beat his opponent easily without giving a second thought.27.在根本不懂驾驶的情况下，With little knowledge of driving, he drove the car onto the road.28.对这座桥梁的施工，It is illegal to make an unauthorized change in the construction of thebridge.29.我会平静的接受这个事实，I would accept this fact calmly because I knew if I weren’t heable to finish the mission, chances were that the team would be defeated.30.偏远山区里的孩子们，Children in remote mountain areas are lacking in scientific andcultural knowledge.31.我爷爷虽然70岁了，Though 70 years old, my grandfather has a variety of interests, and hisinterests ranging from playing chess to climbing mountains.32.真奇怪，汤姆的奶奶，Surprisingly, Tom’s grandmother plays with dolls at the age of 80.33.他大公无私的精神，His selflessness and talents qualify him for the job most student dream toget.34.你如何解释他的那个怪梦，What interpretation would you put on his strange dream?35.我们老板刚买的新轿车，The brand-new car our boss has just bought is capable of making200 kilometers an hour.36.在董事会上他建议，At the board meeting he suggested that this easy job be left to Marysince she was not in good healthy condition.37.目前正在香港的布朗先生，Mr. Brown, who is now in Hong Kong, has rich teachingexperience and will come to my school to give lectures this spring.38.这家旅馆是我市最好的，This restaurant is the best one in my city: its food is good and thesame is true of its service.39.为了吸引更多的乘客，In order to attract more passengers, the capitain assured them that itwould be very safe to travel by ship.40.他花了15万元买的那辆新车，His new car, which set him back 150000 dollars, wasseriously destroyed in an accident and beyond repair.41.他们乘坐的飞机，The airplane they took soared out of sight after it took off.42.在会上双方展开了激烈的争论，At the meeting, the two sides had a hot debate. Thereformers put forward many reforming measures, but the consevatives were in opposition to the proposed changes.43.从长远看我们必须学习，In the long run, we should learn more about science and technology.Besides our major subjects, knowledge of computers, English and driving is necessary for our work.44.为练成完美的体型，She does gymnastic exercises four times a week in the quest to achievethe perfect body.45.每天早上，一些老人，Every morning in the park, some old people are doing physicalexercises there, chatting with each other at the same time46.难道我们采取措施，Won’t it be better if we take measures to change the present situation?47.我没有想到你有这样的本领，I didn’t give him credit for such a skill.48.虽然年纪老了，They have been learning English up to now, though in their advanced age.49.他因为生病已有7天，He has not been to school for seven days because of illness.50.孩子们又唱又跳的冲出教室，The children ran out of the classroom, jumping and singing.51.她将她的少年时代，She portrayed her childhood as a time of wonder and discovery.52.试验表明，不抽烟的，Experiments show that nonsmokers make fewer mistakes than smokers.53.球迷经常受到人们的，Football fans are often highly regarded not for their own achievements,but for the fact that the team they support wins.54.尽管演员的演技高超，Despite the actors’ wonderful acting, the three-hour movie could notattract our attention.55.王教授是我唯一指望，Professor Wang is the only doctor I can rely on to save my son.56.我们认为你的建议不恰当，We don’t think your proposal is quite in place, so you should giveit up.57.他到家时，发现，When he arrived home, he found nothing but some broken furniture there.58.就这台发动机的状况，Given the condition of the engine, it is a wonder that it can start.59.从就业来说，In terms of employment, the hotel industry is the second largest industry in thiscountry.60.在这个国家里，In this country, everyone has the right to live where he wants to, regardless ofthe color of his skin.61.虽然他说他为此事做了很多努力，Although he said he had done a lot of for that matter, hissuccess was at least in part due to his good luck.62.将要讨论的议题非常关键，The issue to be discussed is critical, because it will determine thefuture of many people.63.我将尽量避免，I will try every effort to avoid imposing my ideas on others.64.在那种情况下，In that case, rarely can people face up to the defects in their own characters.65.大学生活被称为，College life is referred to as the most beautiful period in one’s life.66.总的来讲，Generally speaking, he s quite learned, especially in the field of mathematics.However, when it comes to politics, he knows nothing.67.从他对100名，According to the survey they made of the 100 workers who missed out on thechance to go to university, their failure in the college entrance examinations had profound effect on their later life.68.由于成本的提高，Due to cost rise, employers refuse to pay the retirement pension for theiremployees. On the flip side, employees are unwilling to stay in the same company for their whole lives.69.既然你已经告诉我，Since you have told me who should be responsible for the matter, I willnot pursue it any further.70.即使是在最忙的季节，Even in the busiest season, I will try to set aside half an hour each dayto do some exercise.。