八年级英语下册 Unit 1 What’s the matter Section B(2a-2e)
左右为难
decisions and of being in control of one’s life.
Para.3 After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a
Rock and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one’s life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.
2a. Match the letter of each sport to each accident or problem that can happen.
Accidents or ealth Problems
A
soccer
B
mountain climbing
C
swimming
fall down
Put the sentences in the correct order.
1. Tom likes soccer very much. 4. He couldn’t stand up by himself.
2. Last week, he had an accident when playing soccer.
2d.
4. What did he do after the accident?
He wrote a book called “Between a Rock and a
Hard Place” and he is still climbing.
5. What does “between a rock and a hard place” mean?
In Utah.
2. Why couldn’t Aron move?
Because Aron’s arm was caught under a 2,000-kilo rock that fell on him
3. How did Aron free himself?
He used his knife to cut off half his right arm.
This means being in a difficult situation that
you cannot seem to get out of. 6. In his book, what does Aron tell?
He tells of the importance of making good
6. Now, he just watches the game on TV. 3. He got hit by the ball badly and fell down. 5. In the end, he was taken to the hospital.
To be a great reader ---- Find the event in order
someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he
would have to do something to save his own life. He was not ready to die
that day. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his
left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood.
After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.
2d. About the accident
1. Where did the accident happen on April 26, 2003?
1. Climbed mountains by himself
2. Fell down 3. A rock fell on him 4. Hurt his arm
Pre-reading
Whilereading
Prediction
How did he get out of the dangerous situation?
Para.2
Scanning
On that day, Aron’s arm was caught under a 2,000-kilo rock that fell
on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he
could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that
NEW WORDS
Unit 1 What’s the matter? Section B (2a-2e)
Make a great decision!
Spot the five differences
To be a great game player ---- Read the picture in order
have problems breathing
get hit by a ball get sunburned
cut ourselves
hurt our back or arm
FWinhdati’nsgthtehmeaottredr ewritohfheimv?ents
Aron Ralston---- on April 26,2003 in Utah
合集下载
Unit1What'sthematterSectionB2a-2cReading教案
3.对话练习：运用所学知识进行角色扮演，模拟真实场景，练习如何询问和表达身体不适。
4.写作练习：根据所给情景，编写一段关于询问和描述身体不适的对话。
二、核心素养目标
《Unit 1 What's the matter? Section B 2a-2c Reading》
本节课的核心素养目标为：
1.语言能力：培养学生阅读理解能力，掌握描述身体不适的词汇和句型，提高英语口语表达能力，能够流利地运用所学知识进行实际场景对话。
在实践活动环节，分组讨论和角色扮演活动让学生们将所学知识运用到实际场景中，提高了他们的英语口语表达能力。不过，我也发现有些小组在讨论过程中存在依赖性，个别成员参与度不高。针对这一问题，我计划在接下来的课堂中，加强对小组讨论的引导，确保每位学生都能积极参与。
学生小组讨论环节，大家围绕“身体不适表达方式在实际生活中的应用”展开讨论，提出了很多有创意的想法。但在引导讨论过程中，我发现部分学生对于开放性问题的回答还不够深入。为此，我将在后续教学中，继续提高问题的质量，引导学生深入思考，提升他们的思维品质。
2.思维品质：通过分析、归纳文章内容，培养学生的逻辑思维和批判性思维，使其能够自主总结语言规律，形成知识体系。
3.文化意识：让学生了解并尊重不同文化背景下人们对身体不适的表达方式，培养跨文化交际意识。
4.学习能力：激发学生的学习兴趣，培养其合作学习、探究学习的能力，提高自主学习效率。
三、教学难点与重点
-在阅读过程中，教师引导学生关注文章中的关键信息，如：人物、地点、事件等，帮助学生理解文章内容。
-针对语法结构，教师可以通过例句展示，让学生明白主语为第三人称单数时，动词需要使用第三人称单数形式。
四、教学流程
（一）导入新课（用时5分钟）
4.写作练习：根据所给情景，编写一段关于询问和描述身体不适的对话。
二、核心素养目标
《Unit 1 What's the matter? Section B 2a-2c Reading》
本节课的核心素养目标为：
1.语言能力：培养学生阅读理解能力，掌握描述身体不适的词汇和句型，提高英语口语表达能力，能够流利地运用所学知识进行实际场景对话。
在实践活动环节，分组讨论和角色扮演活动让学生们将所学知识运用到实际场景中，提高了他们的英语口语表达能力。不过，我也发现有些小组在讨论过程中存在依赖性，个别成员参与度不高。针对这一问题，我计划在接下来的课堂中，加强对小组讨论的引导，确保每位学生都能积极参与。
学生小组讨论环节，大家围绕“身体不适表达方式在实际生活中的应用”展开讨论，提出了很多有创意的想法。但在引导讨论过程中，我发现部分学生对于开放性问题的回答还不够深入。为此，我将在后续教学中，继续提高问题的质量，引导学生深入思考，提升他们的思维品质。
2.思维品质：通过分析、归纳文章内容，培养学生的逻辑思维和批判性思维，使其能够自主总结语言规律，形成知识体系。
3.文化意识：让学生了解并尊重不同文化背景下人们对身体不适的表达方式，培养跨文化交际意识。
4.学习能力：激发学生的学习兴趣，培养其合作学习、探究学习的能力，提高自主学习效率。
三、教学难点与重点
-在阅读过程中，教师引导学生关注文章中的关键信息，如：人物、地点、事件等，帮助学生理解文章内容。
-针对语法结构，教师可以通过例句展示，让学生明白主语为第三人称单数时，动词需要使用第三人称单数形式。
四、教学流程
（一）导入新课（用时5分钟）
八年级英语下册Unit1What'sthematterSectionB课件(新版)人教新目标版
ourselves
3. _____________ 登山者；攀登者 4. ____c_l_im__b_e_r___ (交通)事故；意外遭遇
5. ____a_c_c_i_d_e_n_t__ 千克；公斤
6. ______k_il_o_____ 岩石 7. ______r_o_c_k____ 刀 8. _____k_n_if_e_____ 血
第九页，共36页。
I'm never interested in watching crosstalk. 我从来不曾对观 看相声表演感兴趣。 【熟记(shú jì)】take/have an interest in (doing)…＝be/get/ become interested in (doing)… 对(做)……感兴趣 places of interest 名胜
英语(yīnɡ yǔ) 八年级 下册 配人教(新目 标)版
Unit 1 What's the matter？
Section B
第一页，共36页。
课前预习
一、重点单词 1. _____k_n_e_e_____ 膝；膝盖 2. _____________ (we的反身代词(fǎn shēn dài cí))我们自己
继续或坚持做某事
23. havkeeeap_______o_n__ ___________遭遇(zāoyù)严重意外
24. go ______s_e_r_io_u_s_____a__c_c_id_e去n爬t 山
25. _____m_o_u_n_t_a_in_____放cl弃imbing
give
up
第六页，共36页。
usually offered tea by the host. (2016长沙)
3. _____________ 登山者；攀登者 4. ____c_l_im__b_e_r___ (交通)事故；意外遭遇
5. ____a_c_c_i_d_e_n_t__ 千克；公斤
6. ______k_il_o_____ 岩石 7. ______r_o_c_k____ 刀 8. _____k_n_if_e_____ 血
第九页，共36页。
I'm never interested in watching crosstalk. 我从来不曾对观 看相声表演感兴趣。 【熟记(shú jì)】take/have an interest in (doing)…＝be/get/ become interested in (doing)… 对(做)……感兴趣 places of interest 名胜
英语(yīnɡ yǔ) 八年级 下册 配人教(新目 标)版
Unit 1 What's the matter？
Section B
第一页，共36页。
课前预习
一、重点单词 1. _____k_n_e_e_____ 膝；膝盖 2. _____________ (we的反身代词(fǎn shēn dài cí))我们自己
继续或坚持做某事
23. havkeeeap_______o_n__ ___________遭遇(zāoyù)严重意外
24. go ______s_e_r_io_u_s_____a__c_c_id_e去n爬t 山
25. _____m_o_u_n_t_a_in_____放cl弃imbing
give
up
第六页，共36页。
usually offered tea by the host. (2016长沙)
2014八年级下Unit1_What's_the_matter Section A
That sounds like a good idea. / I guess I should./ Yes, you’re right.
2a-2b
Listen and number the pictures 1-5 in the order you hear them. Listen again and match the problems with the advice.
注：with为介词，后跟人称代词宾格， 如her,him,them等。
怎 么 了
eg:What’s the matter with your mother？ What’s wrong with you? What’s the trouble with her?
ache 、sore和hurt 的区别： 1. ache 是一个名词后缀，如： toothache 2 . sore形容词，修饰名词，指的是 身体某一部位的酸痛。如：sore back, sore throat sore leg ,sore eyes 3. hurt动词，指“刺痛，使受伤 痛”。如：He hurts his leg.他伤了腿。 还可以说“His leg hurts.”他腿疼。
--I think he shouldn’t …
shouldn’t = should not He has a sore throat
drink cold drink.
He shouldn’t eat ice cream.
eat hot food.
talk too much.
talk loudly.
problem question
n. 问题，难题，习题（有待解决） n. 问题（有待回答）
They are doing some math problems/exercises. May I ask you a question ?
2a-2b
Listen and number the pictures 1-5 in the order you hear them. Listen again and match the problems with the advice.
注：with为介词，后跟人称代词宾格， 如her,him,them等。
怎 么 了
eg:What’s the matter with your mother？ What’s wrong with you? What’s the trouble with her?
ache 、sore和hurt 的区别： 1. ache 是一个名词后缀，如： toothache 2 . sore形容词，修饰名词，指的是 身体某一部位的酸痛。如：sore back, sore throat sore leg ,sore eyes 3. hurt动词，指“刺痛，使受伤 痛”。如：He hurts his leg.他伤了腿。 还可以说“His leg hurts.”他腿疼。
--I think he shouldn’t …
shouldn’t = should not He has a sore throat
drink cold drink.
He shouldn’t eat ice cream.
eat hot food.
talk too much.
talk loudly.
problem question
n. 问题，难题，习题（有待解决） n. 问题（有待回答）
They are doing some math problems/exercises. May I ask you a question ?
八级英语下册UnitWhat'sthematter全单元教案新版人教新目标版
Unit 1 What's the matter年级八学科英语课型新授课时间主备人八年级英语组教学课题Unit 1 What’s the matter?Section A (1a～2d)课时 1教学目标1. 学习用英语表达身体各部位的名称及如何谈论身体健康状况。
2. 培养学生能运用所学语言简单地描述自己的健康状况及如何询问对方的身体健康状况。
3. 通过学习课文内容，养成健康的生活方式。
4. 教育学生学会关心他人，通过询问他人的健康情况并能给予帮助，增进人与人之间的感情。
重点难点教学重点：1.掌握情态动词should / shouldn’t.的用法.2.学习have的用法.教学难点：学会提供帮助的基本句型教学准备PPT教学过程1、新课导入:Step1: Can you name the parts of the body?让学生用英语所处器官名称。
Step2：Follow me:（让学生站起来完成韵律操）Everybody moves your bodyNod your head and touch your faceTouch your nose and close your eyesTouch your ears and clap your handsRaise your arms and look at your backTouch your stomach and tap your footSit down and move your legs2、设问导读:二次备课4. 如果你的头和脖子明天仍然疼的话，请去看医生。
五.拓展探究Homework: Make up a conversation between a doctor and a patient.课堂小结本课通过身体器官韵律操导入课时内容，激发学生的学习兴趣，提高课堂教学的效率，同时针对学生日常生活中的常见症状，让学生在列举过程中掌握患病方式的三种表达方式。
人教版八年级英语下Unit1What’sthematter(SectionA3a4c)说课稿
4.趣味游戏：设计趣味性强的游戏，如单词接龙、快速问答等，让学生在轻松愉快的氛围中学习英语；
5.联系生活：将教学内容与学生的生活实际相结合，让学生感受到英语学习的实际意义，提高他们的学习兴趣。
三、教学方法与手段
（一）教学策略
我将采用任务型教学法、情境教学法和合作学习法作为主要教学方法。任务型教学法通过设计真实、有意义的任务，让学生在完成任务的过程中习得语言知识，提高语言运用能力。情境教学法则是通过模拟生活情境，让学生在情境中感知、体验和运用语言，增强学习的现实意义。合作学习法则强调学生之间的互动和协作，通过小组讨论、角色扮演等活动，促进学生之间的交流与合作，共同完成学习任务。选择这些方法的理论依据主要是交际语言学习理论、建构主义学习理论和人本主义学习理论，这些理论强调学习者的主动参与、意义建构和情感因素在学习过程中的重要性。
（三）互动方式
为了促进学生的参与和合作，我计划设计以下师生互动和生生互动环节：
1.师生互动：通过提问、回答、示范等方式，引导学生积极参与课堂讨论，及时给予反馈和鼓励，建立良好的师生互动关系。
2.生生互动：组织学生进行小组活动，如角色扮演、小组讨论、共同完成任务等，鼓励学生相互交流、相互学习，提高合作能力。
（三）学习动机
为了激发学生的学习兴趣和动机，我将采取以下策略或活动：
1.创设情境：设计有趣的情境，如医生就诊、朋友关心等，让学生在真实语境中运用所学知识；
2.小组合作：组织学生进行小组讨论、角色扮演等活动，提高他们的参与度和合作意识；
3.激励评价：对学生的表现给予及时、积极的评价，关注每个学生的进步，提高他们的自信心；
1.生活情境：通过展示一位学生在体育课上受伤的视频，引发学生对健康问题的关注，进而引出本节课的主题“What’s the matter?”。
5.联系生活：将教学内容与学生的生活实际相结合，让学生感受到英语学习的实际意义，提高他们的学习兴趣。
三、教学方法与手段
（一）教学策略
我将采用任务型教学法、情境教学法和合作学习法作为主要教学方法。任务型教学法通过设计真实、有意义的任务，让学生在完成任务的过程中习得语言知识，提高语言运用能力。情境教学法则是通过模拟生活情境，让学生在情境中感知、体验和运用语言，增强学习的现实意义。合作学习法则强调学生之间的互动和协作，通过小组讨论、角色扮演等活动，促进学生之间的交流与合作，共同完成学习任务。选择这些方法的理论依据主要是交际语言学习理论、建构主义学习理论和人本主义学习理论，这些理论强调学习者的主动参与、意义建构和情感因素在学习过程中的重要性。
（三）互动方式
为了促进学生的参与和合作，我计划设计以下师生互动和生生互动环节：
1.师生互动：通过提问、回答、示范等方式，引导学生积极参与课堂讨论，及时给予反馈和鼓励，建立良好的师生互动关系。
2.生生互动：组织学生进行小组活动，如角色扮演、小组讨论、共同完成任务等，鼓励学生相互交流、相互学习，提高合作能力。
（三）学习动机
为了激发学生的学习兴趣和动机，我将采取以下策略或活动：
1.创设情境：设计有趣的情境，如医生就诊、朋友关心等，让学生在真实语境中运用所学知识；
2.小组合作：组织学生进行小组讨论、角色扮演等活动，提高他们的参与度和合作意识；
3.激励评价：对学生的表现给予及时、积极的评价，关注每个学生的进步，提高他们的自信心；
1.生活情境：通过展示一位学生在体育课上受伤的视频，引发学生对健康问题的关注，进而引出本节课的主题“What’s the matter?”。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1 What’s the matterSection B (1a-1d
1. If you have a
, you should put your head back.
2. Bob hurt
in P. E. class and he couldn’t move.
3. She
her finger while getting ready for the supper
yesterday.
What happened? 发生了什么事? 【自主领悟】 happen意为“发生”, 为不及物动词, 常表示某事发生的偶然 性。例如: On their way to work, they saw an accident happen on the street. 在上班的路上, 他们看到街上发生了一起事故。
【活学活用】
①—What happened
Mr. Smith yesterday?
—He fell down and hurt his leg.
A. to
B. on
②Great changes have
C. with
D. for
in my hometown these years.
A. happen
(3)“sb. +happen+ _t_o_d_o_sth. ”意为“某人碰巧做某事”。 例如: I happened to meet an old friend of mine in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上碰巧遇到了一位老朋友。
【误区警示】 (1)happen为不及物动词, 不能用于被动语态。 (2)happen为短暂性动词, 不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。 (3)happen一般用来强调某事发生的偶然性。如要表示事先 安排或有准备的事情或活动, 则不能用happen, 而要用 _ta_k_e__p_la_c_e_。
人教版八年级英语下册unit 1 what's the matter ？Section A2优件
Example
A: What’s the matter? Do you have a sore throat?
B: No, I don’t. A: Do you have a headache? B: Yes, I do. A: You should lie down and rest.
Name Liu Peng
A:What’s the matter?
B: I’m not feeling well.I have a _s_o_re__t_h_ro_a_t_. A: When did it start? B: About _a__w_e_e_k__ago. A: Oh, that’s too bad.You should
Advice: What should they do? A:What’s the matter with you? B:I have a stomachache. A:You should l_i_e_d_o_w__n_a_n_d__r_e_st_. B: That’s a good idea.
_se_e__a_d_e_n_t_i_st____. B: Yes, I think so. A: I hope you feel better soon.
Game time One student mimes an illness. The other students guess the illness and give advice.
2. I have a sore throat. 我喉咙痛。
(1)have vt. 患(得)病, (不用于 进行时态)
He had a bad cold last week. 他上周患了重感冒。
She often has a stomachache.
A: What’s the matter? Do you have a sore throat?
B: No, I don’t. A: Do you have a headache? B: Yes, I do. A: You should lie down and rest.
Name Liu Peng
A:What’s the matter?
B: I’m not feeling well.I have a _s_o_re__t_h_ro_a_t_. A: When did it start? B: About _a__w_e_e_k__ago. A: Oh, that’s too bad.You should
Advice: What should they do? A:What’s the matter with you? B:I have a stomachache. A:You should l_i_e_d_o_w__n_a_n_d__r_e_st_. B: That’s a good idea.
_se_e__a_d_e_n_t_i_st____. B: Yes, I think so. A: I hope you feel better soon.
Game time One student mimes an illness. The other students guess the illness and give advice.
2. I have a sore throat. 我喉咙痛。
(1)have vt. 患(得)病, (不用于 进行时态)
He had a bad cold last week. 他上周患了重感冒。
She often has a stomachache.
人教版英语八年级下册Unit1What’s the matterSection A 1a-1c课件
手臂
背部
耳朵
_i_ eye _b_ foot _a_ hand
眼睛
_j_ head
脚(复数feet) 手
_l_ leg _c_ mouth
头
腿
嘴
_d_ neck m__nose _k_ stomach
脖颈 鼻子 胃；腹部
_f_ tooth
牙齿(复数:teeth)
What’s the matter with him/her?
Homework
1. 听力材料抄一遍 2. U1单词matter-hurt，三英一汉抄一遍。
for the first time. 8. If you agree, you can nod(点头) your _h_e_a_d_.
Learning Goals: 1、听录音, 完成相应练习； 2、翻译听力材料，熟读并role-play； 3、能用英语谈谈自己哪里不舒服：
—What’s the matter? —I have a cold.
have a cold 得了流感
have a sore back 背疼
What’s the matter with him/her?
get a stomachache 胃痛
have a toothache 牙疼
What’s the matter with him/her?
have a fever 发烧
New words
matter sore stomachache foot neck
n. 问题；事情 adj. 疼痛的；酸痛的 n.胃痛；腹痛 n. 脚；足 n. 颈；脖子
stomach throat fever lie rest cough
八年级下Unit1_What's_the_matter Section A 1a-2d
A. That’s right B. It doesn’t matter C. Thank you • (2) as a matter of fact= in fact 事实上, 实际上
常用sore 修饰的词： throat leg foot
eye
常加后缀-ache构成的词： head tooth stomach ear
A:You don't look well. Your face looks a bit red. B: Yeah, and my head feels very hot. What should I do? A: Maybe you have a fever. You should take your temperature. B: Yes, you're right.
•
• • •
4. She talked too much yesterday and didn’t drink enough water.
她昨天说话太多了并且没有喝足够的水。 【解析1】too much/too many/much too
too much+.
太多 There is too much rain these days
enough 的用法 (1) adj.足够的，充分的 修饰名词时，可放在名词之前或之后 enough time (2) adv. “足够地， 十分，相当” 修饰adj./adv,放在adj./adv 后 expensive enough (3) be +adj. +enough to do sth be strong enough to case: What’s the matter, Judy? Judy: I'm sorry, but it's very difficult for me to talk. Nurse: Oh, dear.What’s the matter? Judy: I talked too much yesterday and didn't drink enough water. I have a very sore throat now.
Unit 1 What's the matter_ Section A 知识点过关
人教版英语八年级下册第一单元Section A重点句子过关Unit1 What’s the matter？1. What’ s the matter? 怎么啦？出什么事情了？matter问题、事情，名词，在此句型中可以改为problem\trouble，What’s the problem\trouble ?注意：当要询问某人怎么了，加上“with sb”，即：What’ s the matter with you? = What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了？温馨提示：matter 和trouble 为名词，其前可加the 或形容词性物主代词，wrong 是形容词，不能加the拓展：matter的用法It doesn’t matter 没关系（用来回答别人道歉时的用语）例题：—I’m very sorry. I ’m late for class.—__________.A. It doesn’t matterB. You’d better notC. Take it easyD. It’s too bad2. I have a cold 我感冒了I have a stomachache 我患胃痛I have a sore back. 我背痛。
关于have 表示“得病”、“患病”have a/an + 疾病名词“患...病”例如：have a sore throat 患喉咙痛have a fever 发烧have a cold =catch a cold 患感冒have a stomachache 患胃痛have a toothache患牙痛have a headache 患头痛have a nosebleed 流鼻血例题：I didn’t eat anything last night, because I _____ a stomachache.A.wasB. wentC. hadD. took参考答案：C，have表示患病，因时间提示是昨天晚上，用动词过去式had注意：have表示“患病”时，在具体运用中要注意“主谓一致”和时态3. She talked too much yesterday and didn’t drink enough water.她昨天说话太多了并且没有喝足够的水。