江苏省兴化中学
江苏省兴化中学
庆祝全国第25个教师节表彰大会表彰项目及表彰名单一、兴化中学首届青年教师综合素质大赛单项奖
1．书法竞赛优胜奖获奖名单：（12名）
王鸿雁顾建华赵越赵春戚立辉贺勇久刘琳陈田雨王新民章庭远夏婷婷罗国兰
2、演讲比赛优胜奖获奖名单：（10名）
虞莉赵婷刘春华王新民赵春熊辉陆树霞余露王欢陈田雨
3．读书笔记竞赛优胜奖名单：（11名）
熊辉曹蕾武杰王德镇戚立辉赵越范叶华陆树霞刘琳陈华明陈田雨
4．个人才艺展示优胜奖名单：（15名）
徐玉荃刘春华武杰陈田雨王新民杨琳任霞赵婷王欢陆树霞夏婷婷许兴吉张勇赵越王佳丽
二、2008-2009学年度第二学期优秀班主任名单：（30名）
徐地仁成开华黄恒进戎文健陈友珠钱艳王中文裴松所沈广珍赵长河徐永忠戴军徐玉荃沈新同沈玉荣金红兵唐振海陆明泉季峰卢志明王广清张春风史庆华夏长年华晓东赵增华贺洪湖邹文权季静波杨友军
三、2008-2009学年度优秀教师名单：（12名）
熊辉孙健张爱明陆树霞夏婷婷刘建廷罗宣杰许成毅徐玉荃刘琳王佳丽陆光华
四、2008-2009学年度教育教学特别贡献获奖名单：（2名）
徐宝宏李桂华。
江苏省兴化中学高中生物必修一测试题 非选择题专项附答案
江苏省兴化中学高中生物必修一测试题非选择题专项附答案一、多选题1．{下图为真核细胞蛋白质合成和转运的示意图。
下列叙述正确的是A．图中由双层膜包被的结构有①⑤⑥B．图中与胰岛素合成有关的结构有①②③④⑤C．若②合成的是丙酮酸脱氢酶，则该酶在⑥中发挥作用D．若②合成的是染色体蛋白，则该蛋白会运送到①⑤⑥中2．{“白日不到处，青春恰自来。
苔花如米小，也学牡丹开。
”结合核酸知识分析，下列关于苔藓和牡丹的叙述，错误的是（）A．苔藓与牡丹都只含DNA，不含RNAB．病毒核酸的元素组成与苔藓的相同，与牡丹的不同C．DNA和RNA的成分的主要区别是五碳糖和碱基的种类都有差异D．苔藓的叶肉细胞的线粒体不含DNA3．{下列有关生命系统的结构层次的叙述，错误的是（）A．单细胞生物的生命系统中只有细胞这一层次B．一棵白杨树的生命系统层次有细胞、组织、器官、个体、种群、群落、生态系统和生物圈C．H7N9型禽流感病毒属于生命系统中的结构层次D．生命系统的结构层次中含有非生物成分4．{细胞的生命活动需要能量来维持，很多种物质都可以为细胞的生活提供能量，其中葡萄糖的作用极其重要，常被形容为“生命的燃料”。
下列有关葡萄糖叙述错误的是（）A．高等植物能够利用葡萄糖合成糖原和淀粉作为储能物质B．谷物中有丰富的多糖淀粉和纤维素，组成它们的单体都是葡萄糖C．动物细胞呼吸分解糖类并释放能量，直接利用的糖类是糖原D．葡萄糖既可以口服又可以通过静脉注射的方式被人体细胞利用5．{下图甲中①②表示目镜，③④表示物镜，⑤⑥表示物镜与玻片之间的距离；乙和丙分别表示不同物镜下观察到的图像。
下列描述错误的是（）A．①比②的放大倍数大，③比④的放大倍数大B．将视野里的标本从图乙转为图丙时，应选用③，同时提升镜筒C．图乙转为图丙，正确的调节顺序：转动转换器→调节光圈→移动标本→转动细准焦螺旋D．若使物像放大倍数最大，选用的组合一般是②③⑤6．{如图为对刚收获的种子所做的一系列处理，据图分析有关说法正确的是（）A．①和②均能够萌发形成幼苗B．③在生物体内主要以离子形式存在C．④和⑤指的是同一种物质D．点燃后产生CO2中的C只来自于种子的糖类7．{新采摘的玉米味道比较甜的原因是籽粒中蔗糖的含量高。
2024届江苏省兴化中学高一化学第二学期期末检测试题含解析
2024届江苏省兴化中学高一化学第二学期期末检测试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、选择题(共包括22个小题。
每小题均只有一个符合题意的选项）1、银锌电池是一种常见化学电源，这种银锌电池的续航能力要比锂离子电池强，有望取代锂电池。
其放电过程可表示为Zn＋Ag2O＋H2O=Zn(OH)2＋2Ag，其工作示意图如下。
下列说法不正确的是（）A．放电过程中, 化学能转化为电能B．放电过程中, 阳离子移向Ag2O 电极C．Zn 电极的电极反应式：Zn－2eˉ＋2OHˉ=Zn(OH)2D．放电过程中电解质溶液的碱性不变2、下列说法不正确的是A．1L浓度为0.1mol/L的NH4Cl溶液阳离子数目多于氯离子数目B．比较浓度均为0.1mol·L-1的HI和醋酸溶液的导电能力可判断HI为强酸C．常温下，pH=3的醋酸溶液水加稀释1000倍后溶液的pH<6D．常温下，同体积的pH＝9的NaClO溶液和pH＝5的NH4Cl溶液水电离的OH－数相同3、下列物质中，既含有共价键又含有离子键的是A．NaOH B．Na2S C．MgCl2D．N24、用氟硼酸（HBF4，属于强酸）代替硫酸做铅蓄电池的电解质溶液，可使铅蓄电池在低温下工作时的性能更优良，反应方程式为：Pb＋PbO2＋4HBF4 2Pb（BF4）2＋2H2O；Pb（BF4）2为可溶于水的强电解质，下列说法正确的是A．放电时，正极区pH增大B．充电时，Pb电极与电源的正极相连C．放电时的负极反应为：PbO2＋4H＋＋2e－＝Pb2＋+2H2OD．充电时，当阳极质量增加23.9g时，溶液中有0.2 mole-通过5、短周期元素X、Y、Z在元素周期表中的位置如右下图所示，下列说法正确的是( )A．X、Y、Z三种元素中，X的非金属性最强B．常压下X的单质的熔点比Z的低C．Y的最高正化合价为+7D．Y的氢化物的稳定性比Z的弱6、2019年是元素周期表发表150周年，期间科学家为完善周期表做出了不懈努力。
江苏省兴化中学2024届高三上学期10月月考英语试卷(含答案)
江苏省兴化中学2024届高三上学期10月月考英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解This year, an unusual eight-day-long holiday will mark both the Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day. Here are the upcoming films designed to entertain audiences during the break.The Volunteers: To the WarThe V olunteers: To the War, directed by Chen Kaige, boasts an all-star cast, shows the sacrifices made by China’s People’s V olunteer Army during the War to Resist U.S. Aggression and Aid Korea (1950-1953). Production took over a year and involved a monumental scale. No other film captures the National Day spirit quite like it. The film hits Chinese screens on Sept. 28.Under the LightThe crime drama Under the Light, directed by Zhang Yimou, also boasts an all-star cast. Zhang has described it as an exploration into fields he hasn’t dealt with before, characterizing it as urban, modern, and cool. The film will be released nationwide on Sept. 28.Lose to WinDirected by Gao Hu, Lose to Win is a Chinese remake of the 2018 Spanish film Champions, which is targeted toward audiences seeking lighthearted entertainment. The narrative centers on a conceited (自负的) basketball coach assigned to train a team of players with learning disabilities as part of his community service. Lose to Win opens across China on Sept. 28.Moscow MissionMoscow Mission, an explosive action film by Herman Yau, follows a cross-border manhunt, showing a horrible robbery and rape on a Moscow-bound train from Beijing. Inspired by true events from 1993, Yau has said how many of the scenes are nothing like he’s ever shot in his career previously as well as some he never imagined he’d film. Moscow Mission debuts in Chinese theaters on Sept. 29.1．Which film will most probably attract audiences on the National Day?A. The V olunteers: To the WarB. Under the LightC. Lose to WinD. Moscow Mission2．What do the films by Zhang Yimou and Herman Yau have in common?A. They have an all-star cast.B. They reflect the directors’ creativity.C. They are based on real life events.D. They are released on the same day.3．What is special about Lose to Win?A. It is a tragedy.B. It is about conceited basketball players.C. It is a new version.D. It takes five years to shoot.I arrived home from work, my mind racing. I was scheduled to perform an experiment using a pricey piece of equipment, but I had spent the whole day worrying about the experiment which was on the top of my agenda, and I amazingly longed to shut off my anxious thoughts. So after dinner, I made a cup of hot chocolate, stretched myself on my sofa, and opened a page. Almost instantly, my mind left behind the details of experimental design and stepped into a land of monsters, magic dust, and man-like bears comprising a wonderful world distinct from my daily life. It was exactly what I needed.Growing up, I was virtually never a big fan of novels. My classmates would be crazy about the latest Harry Potter book, while my copy sat collecting dust on a shelf. Instead, I would choose to read through the reference books related to my disciplines for better grades. After I started graduate school, extracurricular reading didn’t appeal to me at all but I spent most of my time on campus digesting research papers and textbo oks and my mind couldn’t handle processing fact-filled nonfiction books at home, too. So I knew that I needed to find a way to enjoy reading again.To help me stick with it, I made a New Year’s resolution: I would read two fiction books per month for the entire year. The result was an almost instant appreciation of fiction, along with many unexpected results including ones that have benefited my schoolwork.What surprised me the most was how much I learned. Some of the best books I read were historical fictional stories happening in a realistic historical setting. I learned about life in different countries as well as struggles people there faced during difficult periods in their histories. The books have helped me build sympathy and understanding, with an unexpected benefit: I’ve started to think more deeply about the diversity of issues in the scientific community and could serve it, heart and soul.4．What did the author do to wipe out the anxiety?A. He drowned it in chocolate.B. He escaped into a fantasy world.C. He slept on the sofa leisurely.D. He conducted an experiment.5．What does the author mean by the underlined part in Paragraph 2?A. Reading novels was a waste of time.B. Reading a good book was time well spent.C. He was too busy to take good care of his books.D. The Harry Potter book wasn’t as good as expected.6．How did the New Year’s resolution benefit the author?A. More sympathy went out to him.B. His moral values were strengthened.C. He learned much about religious diversity.D. He gained new insight into his academic discipline.7．What does the author think of the impact reading fiction books has on himself ?A. OverestimatedB. UnderestimatedC. FavourableD. TemporaryYou’re passed over for a job. Your back aches. Faced with difficulties large and small, you wonder if you’re an unlucky person. We turned to experts to understand why we believe in luck and how we can have that belief to make changes in our attitude towards life.Richard Wiseman, a psychology professor, doesn’t believe there’s anything magical about luck —it won’t help you or hurt you. “On the other hand, considering yourself lucky or unlucky is a way of seeing yourself, which has an impact on how you behave and how you think, and becomes a self-fulfilling antici pation,” he says. “So, in a sense, it absolutely does exist.”The sociology lecturer Vik Loveday interviewed academic employees who were on temporary contracts, an uncertain situation that caused anxiety. In general, when one of these academics learned about good news concerning their careers, such as getting a permanent job, they would attribute it to luck. Because they felt they had so little control, a move in a positive direction happened almost by accident, rather than as the result of hard work.In a 2021 study, Professor Woolley has looked at this idea in children and adulthood. For example, basketball player Michael Jordan would wear his college practice shorts under his National Basketball Association uniform for good luck. “Obviously, it’s that the superstitious (迷信的) custom gives him confidence and then he plays better,” Woolley says.Is it possible to change your attitude towards luck to get better outcomes? Wiseman believes some steps can improve your luck. He has found “lucky people not only max imize opportunities and know where they’re heading, but often they change course depending on how the wind is going”. Lucky people can also transform bad experiences to good.Specifically, you can shift your focus towards the positive by keeping a “luck diary”. Also don’t be a creature of habit. Watch a different TV program, speak to different people — even small shifts can be effective.8．What does Wiseman say about luck in paragraph 2?A. It might be wise to try one’s luck.B. Luck is a magical force to control us.C. The belief in luck influences our behavior.D. People’s well-being is determined by luck.9．What is the example of Jordan’s lucky shorts used for?A. Confirming Loveday’s study.B. Showing luck exists in real life.C. Disapproving Woolley’s r esearch.D. Comparing different lucks in sports.10．How can we improve our luck according to the last paragraph?A. Getting into a routine.B. Sticking to a goal firmly.C. Setting down terrible things.D. Making changes flexibly.11．What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Less Anxiety, More LuckB. Good or Bad Luck? Up to YouC. One Can Stay Lucky Through LifeD. Genius — the Mother of Good LuckWhile Huawei’s official website does not call Mate 60 Pro a 5G smartphone, the phone’s wideband capabilities are on par with other 5G smartphones, raising a related question: As a leader in 5G technology, has Huawei managed to develop a 5G smartphone on its own?The answer is not simple. Huawei, as a pioneer in global 5G communication equipment, has played a leading role in the commercialization of 5G technology, with its strong system design and fields such as baseband chips (基带芯片), baseband processors and 5G modems.However, basebands and modems are not the only aspects that define 5G wireless communication. The stability and high-quality signals of a 5G smartphone also depend on other critical components such as RF transceivers (射频收发器) and RF front ends and antennas (天线) . These components are largely dominated by four US high-tech giants—Qualcomm, Avago Technologies, Ansem and Qorvo—which account for a surprising global market share.Huawei has faced significant challenges in getting critical components because of the sanctions imposed by the United States which are primarily responsible for the inability of the Chinese company to launch 5G smartphones in the past three years. However, Mate 60 Pro, despite not being labeled a 5G device, exhibits mobile network speeds comparable to Apple’s latest 5G-enabled devices, offering a stable communication experience. This suggests Huawei has, over the past three years, overcome the 5G development and production limits due to the US sanctions by cooperating with domestic partners, and establishing an independent and controllable stable supply chain.Considering that Huawei has not explicitly marketed this device as a 5G smartphone, it is possible that it is yet to fully overcome some key core technological and componential shortcomings. For the time being, we can consider Huawei’s Mate 60 Pro as 4.99G. But when combined with the satellite communication capabilities of Mate 60 Pro, it is clear Huawei has been trying to find more advanced wireless communication solutions for smartphones and making significant progress in this attempt. This should be recognized as a remarkable endeavor, even a breakthrough.12．What do the underlined words “on par with” mean in Paragraph 1?A. as poor as.B. as good as.C. worse than.D. better than.13．Why was it tough for Huawei to develop a 5G smartphone three years ago?A. Its system design and fields needed to be updated.B. It only focused on the commercialization of 5G technology.C. It was unwilling to cooperate with high-tech giants in America.D. It lacked critical components mainly controlled by US high-tech giants.14．What does Paragraph 4 centre on?A. The US sanctions.B. Critical components.C. Apple’s latest 5G-enabled devices.D. Progress in Mate 60 Pro.15．What is the text mainly about?A. Huawei faced with significant challengesB. Huawei’s Mate 60 Pro—a 5G smartphoneC. Huaw ei’s Mate 60 Pro—a remarkable breakthroughD. Huawei leading in global 5G communication equipment二、七选五16．Professor Zhu Yunxia, an award-winning researcher and educator at the University of Queensland and has an international reputation in cross-cultural management and strategy,believes that anyone can learn to overcome cultural barriers with the right approach. She offers the following suggestions.Be prepared for surprises.One country might contain different cultures—China, for example, is composed of 56 ethnic groups—and within these, people may act in different ways in different contexts and with different groups of people. ①_________②_________While speaking the language is not necessary to understand the culture, it is important to know basic greetings and courtesies (客气话) for social interaction such as “hello” and “thank you”. These everyday phrases and rituals (礼节) are entry points which allow you to access the culture. People will also appreciate that you have made the effort.Learn to “make strange”.In day-to-day life, we tend to take many of our own customs and behaviors for granted without recognizing that these might appear odd from others’ point of view. ③_________ Use a “cultural bridge”.The customs of another culture can be too strange or too foreign to understand. ④_________ “Cultural bridges” are people whose knowledge enriches our own and who can help us understand what’s going on. Having arrived a s a Chinese student, Dr. Zhu has spent over 20 years in Australia but still sometimes seeks a second opinion from her daughter who was brought up here and occasionally calls up old friends for advice in China.Don’t focus on yourself.⑤_________ Instead of giving in to thoughts such as “I’m a stranger in a foreign land” or “Nobody talks to me”, try to forget yourself and focus on others. By taking a more positive approach, you can even find ways to use cultural differences to your advantage.A. Learn the“cultural grammar”.B. Consequently, wait for the unexpected.C. Develop and expand cooperative awareness.D. Sometimes an “insider” can help us to bridge the gap.E. Be open-minded and always try to aim for a win-win situation.F. Being too self-conscious can harm your ability to interact and learn.G. Learn to look at situations with fresh eyes, starting with our own culture.三、完形填空（15空）Julia, a 27-year-old TikTok user from Chicago, has been making dresses that hergrandmother designed at fashion school to share on the platform.According to Julia, her grandma, Georgie, went to fashion school in the 1940s and dreamed of being a fashion designer, but 1 before completing her studies because she needed to 2 some sick family members.One day in 2021, when Julia was visiting her grandma, 3 old sketches (草图) of dresses that Georgie designed when she was a teenager, she thought they were 4 .“I knew my grandma was 5 , but these are really much better than what I was 6 in my head. And she mentioned that when she died, she wanted them to get 7 at her funeral,” she said.“But,” Julia added. “I just thought, why wait until she’s 8 ?”Then, Julia posted a video displaying some o f her grandma’s 9 on TikTok, which became her first post on the platform to spread quickly and widely, receiving 2.7 million views.10 mostly old material left over from her grandmother’s own collection of cloth, Julia has now made four designs, trying to stick to a 11 of under $300 per gown (长礼服).Julia thinks her story of inter generational bonding has 12 viewers.“Lots of old people say they love seeing someone younger 13 something from their generation,” she said, adding, “And then younger people, who maybe don’t have the best 14 with their grandparents, or lost their grandparents, say seeing my videos 15 them of their grandparents.”17．A. broke out B. dropped out C. ran out D. turned out18．A. nurse B. guide C. shape D. rescue19．A. ignoring B. assuming C. negotiating D. scanning20．A. plain B. fantastic C. primitive D. abstract21．A. aged B. concerned C. intelligent D. talented22．A. understanding B. sharing C. imaging D.planning23．A. praised B. displayed C. sold D. dismissed24．A. normal B. optimistic C. dead D. wild25．A. certificates B. dresses C. products D. drafts26．A. Throwing B. Using C. Checking D. Producing27．A. budge B. schedule C. resource D. foundation28．A. appealed to B. contributed to C. objected to D. turned to29．A. abuse B. appreciate C. accelerate D. assess30．A. promise B. welfare C. relationship D. network31．A. warns B. informs C. convinces D. reminds四、短文填空32．Jianbing has a ①_________ (long) history than almost any other Chinese street food. It is thought to have originated in Shandong Province during the Three Kingdoms Period (220–280 AD).Jianbing is one of China’s most popular street breakfasts. The recipe ②_________a modern-day jianbing holds fairly closely to this principle. A thick, sticky wad of dough (面团) is quickly spread into a giant pancake, using a thick wooden paddle. While the jianbing cooks, an egg or two are cracked onto its uncooked surface and spread evenly. Then topped with ③_________ (fine) chopped (剁碎) vegetables, the jianbing ④_________ (fold) in half like a fan, ⑤_________ sweet and spicy layer of sauces spread on the back to taste. And each one is cooked fresh to order on a circular cast-iron grill, just the way that you want it.The batter (面糊) and fillings ⑥_________ (use) in jianbing differ by region. In southern China, the batter might be made from green beans, ⑦_________ in Tianjin, they use you tiao (fried dough sticks) rather than fried wontons (馄饨) as filling, calling them jianbing guozi. Other fillings vary too, ranging from Chinese sausage to chopped carrot, chicken, or even—in Shanghai—slices of bacon.Jianbing ⑧_________ (stand) are the simple breakfast architecture of every Chinese city. Every city has its own jianbing vendor serving breakfast ⑨_________ dawn through mid-morning, ⑩_________ (satisfy) hungry locals on their way to work.五、书面表达33．假定你是李华，最近你从校英文报上得知该报正在招募兼职编辑。
江苏省兴化中学高一语文期中考试试卷分析
江苏省兴化中学高一语文期中考试试卷分析兴化中学高一语文备课组执笔：钱艳一、试卷整体印象本次试卷明确突出了教与考得结合，以课内知识为依托，侧重检查学生理解、运用知识的能力，对初、高中语文学习的衔接过渡起到了较好的引导作用，有利于学生树立立足课堂，夯实基础，提升语文能力和素养的学习观念。
二、试卷得分情况分析三、具体答题情况分析（一）语言文字运用本次考试语言文字运用15分设置共四道题，三道客观题9分，一道名著主观题6分。
客观题分别考察语音字形、成语、病句，以必修一课本中出现的基础知识设题。
其中第一题得分率62%，学生不适应字音字形的和考，审题不严密，忽视了A选项中不屈不饶，“饶”应为“挠”，这也暴露了学生语音的不准确。
今年高考第一题“胜卷在握、相形见拙、咳不容缓”，考试院的专家解释这道题时说并不超纲，如果读准字音，就能判断字形的错误。
病句题得分率52.5%，B选项关联词语不只是……，而是……搭配错误，将近一半的学生没有检查复句中关联词语的搭配问题。
第4题是有关《三国演义》的名著考察，得分率60%,失分原因是学生未重视名著阅读，对小说中有关项羽的情节知之不多，或张冠李戴，另外题干要求写出英雄事迹，部分学生审题不仔细，把大意失荆州、败走麦城也填写进去了。
（二）文言文阅读文言文阅读为课内文段，由四段节选组成，有较好的检测覆盖面。
1．客观题部分：第5题考查重点文言实词，得分率52.2%，B项“或师之”解释为有的人，有不同版本的解释，但D项“日与天际”中“际”一定是动词，不可能解释为边际。
可见学生做题经验不足，匆忙选择。
第7题考查对文段思想内容及写作技法的理解，得分率仅为8.9%，学生不能意识出到《师说》主要批判的是士大夫阶层，而非整个社会。
从文中“士大夫之族”“君子不齿”可加以判断。
2．文言翻译部分：共10分，均分分别为2.6、3.1、2.1，暴露出课内文言知识掌握不牢固，“疾”、“彰”“凝”“释”实词翻译不准确，“而耻学于师”中“耻”的意动用法和介宾结构后置都有部分同学出现了问题。
江苏省泰州市兴化中学2020-2021学年高一化学月考试卷含解析
江苏省泰州市兴化中学2020-2021学年高一化学月考试卷含解析一、单选题（本大题共15个小题，每小题4分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，共60分。
）1. 2000C时，11.6克由CO2和H2O组成的混合气体与足量Na2O2充分反应后，固体质量增加3.6克，则原混合气体的平均相对分子质量为（）g.mol-1A 5.8B 23.2C 11.6D 46.4参考答案：B略2. 下列物质在一定条件下能够导电，但不是电解质的是A. 铝B. 熔融氯化钠C. H2SO4D. 蔗糖参考答案：A【分析】溶于水或在熔融状态下能够导电的化合物是电解质，含有自由移动电子或离子的物质能导电，据此判断。
【详解】A、铝中存在自由移动的电子能导电，属于单质，不属于电解质也不属于非电解质，故A 选；B、熔融氯化钠存在自由移动离子，能导电，属于电解质，故B不选；C、硫酸是在水溶液中能导电的化合物，属于电解质，硫酸不导电，故C不选；D、蔗糖在水溶液中和熔化状态下都不能导电，蔗糖属于非电解质，故D不选。
答案选A。
【点睛】化合物在水溶液中或受热熔化时本身能否发生电离是区别电解质与非电解质的理论依据，能否导电则是实验依据。
能导电的物质不一定是电解质，如金属铝；电解质本身不一定能导电，如NaCl晶体、硫酸等。
3. 为了延长小包装食品袋中食品的保质期，防止食品受潮及富脂食品氧化变质，在包装袋中应放入的化学物质是A．无水硫酸铜、蔗糖B．硅胶、硫酸亚铁C．食盐、硫酸亚铁D．生石灰、食盐参考答案：B4. 已知2SO2+O22SO3为放热反应，对该反应的下列说法正确的是（）A. O2或SO2的能量一定高于SO3的能量B. SO2和O2的总能量一定高于SO3的总能量C. 硫在纯氧中燃烧时，若O2过量则一定生成SO3D. 因该反应为放热反应，故不必加热就可发生参考答案：BA. 反应为放热反应，因此O2和SO2的能量一定高于SO3的能量，A错误；B. 反应为放热反应，SO2和O2的总能量一定高于SO3的总能量，B正确；C. 硫在纯氧中燃烧时，不论O2过量与否，均一定生成SO3，C错误；D. 反应是否需要加热，与该反应为放热反应无关，D错误，答案选B。
2024届江苏省兴化中学高三高考综合演练(二)英语试题
2024届江苏省兴化中学高三高考综合演练（二）英语试题一、阅读理解King's College Summer School is an annual training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of King's College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. This year's summer school will be from 25 July to 15 August.More information is as follows：1．Which of the following is TRUE about King's College Summer School?A．Only top students can take part in the program.B．King's College Summer School is run every other year.C．Visits to museums and culture centers are part of the program.D．Only the teachers of King's College give courses.2．How much will you pay the school if you are to attend the program but live with your relatives in New York?A．＄200.B．＄400.C．＄500.D．＄900.3．What information can you get from the text?A．The program will last two months.B．You can write to Thompson only in English.C．As a Chinese student, you can send your application on 14 July, 2022.D．You can get in touch with the school by email or by telephone.In high school I was very shy, content to hang around with my small group of friends and to concentrate on my courses. I was quickly labeled a "brain." I did so well that by the end of senior year I had perfect grades and enough college credits to give up an entire quarter of coursework.But in early June of senior year, the principal called me into his office. He asked me to give a speech at graduation. I was surprised to look at him, my heart thumping. This was the reward for my hard work? I murmured something and fled the office, blaming myself for staying away from physics, a subject sure to have broken up my perfect record.I finally agreed to a compromise. I would share the honor with five other students. I agreed to introduce my friend Judy, who would then give her own, full-length speech.Graduation day soon arrived, I’d been practicing my speech for days, and I had it memorized. The first half hour of the ceremony passed in a blur, and then my moment came. My name was announced. I managed to reach the stage without falling down. I faced my classmates. My voice trembled a little, but mostly it was clear and strong. But within seconds, I was done and heading back to my seat. I accomplished something I’d never dreamed of — I spoke in front of hundreds of people.Although I didn’t realize it at the time, the successful completion of that speech gave me the confidence to take part in class at college, to give oral reports, and to eventually break free of my shyness. I never would have chosen to give a speech at graduation — or ever. But I’m glad I did. Ino longer hesitate when I’m faced with the prospect of doing something I feared. I know it may very well turn out to be one of my shining moments.4．Why was the writer called a "brain"?A．She was the most intelligent student.B．She was the head of her small group.C．She was a bookworm all the time.D．She did more coursework for good grades.5．What can we learn from the second paragraph?A．She ruined her health by studying hard.B．She got the reward as was expected.C．She was grateful for giving a speech.D．She wasn't good at physics at school.6．How did the author feel at the beginning of the graduation speech?A．Excited.B．Moved.C．Scared.D．Embarrassed7．What did the speech bring to the author at last?A．She had nothing to fear in life,B．She won enough college credits.C．She got rid of her sense of shyness.D．She desired to become a speaker.On average, American kids ages 3 to 12 spent 29 hours a week in school, eight hours more than they did in 1981. They also did more household work and participated in more of such organized activities as soccer and ballet. Involvement in sports, in particular, rose almost 50% from 1981 to 1997: boys now spend an average of four hours a week playing sports; girls log hall that time. All in all, however, children’s leisure time dropped from 40% of the day in 1981 to 25%.“Children are affected by the same time crunch that affects their parents,” says Sandra Hofferth, who headed the recent study of children’s timetable. A chief reason, she says, is that more mothers are working outside the home. (Nevertheless, children in both double-income and “male breadwinner” households spent comparable amounts of time interacting with their parents19 hours and 22 hours respectively. In contrast, children spent only 9 hours with their single mothers.)All work and no play could make for some very messed-up kids. “Play is the most powerful way a child explores the world and learns about himself,” says T. Berry Brazelton, professor at Harvard Medical School Unstructured play encourages independent thinking and allows the young to negotiate their relationships with their peers, but kids ages 3 to 12 spent only 12 hours a week engaged in it.The children sampled spent a quarter of their rapidly decreasing “free time” watching television. But that, believe it or not, was one of the findings parents might regard as good news. If they’re spending less time in front of the TV set, however, kids aren’t replacing it with reading. Despite efforts to get kids more interested in books, the children spent just over an hour a week reading. Let’s face it, who’s got the time?8．What does the underlined phrase “the same time crunch” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A．Children have little time to play with their parents.B．Both parents and children suffer from lack of leisure time.C．Children are not taken good care of by their working parents.D．Both parents and children have trouble managing their time.9．In the author’s opinion, a child develops better if .A．he has plenty of time reading and studying B．he is free to interact with his working parentsC．he is left to play with his peers in his own way D．he has more time participating in school activities10．What does the author worry about American kids?A．They are increasingly ignored by their working mothers.B．They are engaged in more and more structured activities.C．They are spending more and more time watching TV.D．They are involved less and less in household work.11．What can we conclude from the text?A．Extracurricular activities promote children’s intelligence.B．Most parents believe reading to be beneficial to children.C．Efforts to get kids interested in reading have been fruitful.D．Most children will turn to reading with TV sets switched off.Move over, helicopter parents. “Snowplow (扫雪机) parents” are the newest reflection of an intensive (强化的) parenting style that can include parents booking their adult children haircuts, texting their college kids to wake them up so they don’t sleep through a test, and even calling their kids’ employers.Helicopter parenting, the practice of wandering anxiously near one’s children, monitoring their every activity, is so 20th century. Some rich mothers and fathers now are more like snowplows: machines moving ahead, clearing any difficulties in their children’s path to success, so they don’t have to suffer failure, frustration (挫折) or lose opportunities.It starts early, when parents get on wait lists for excellent preschools before their babies are born and try to make sure their kids never do anything that may frustrate them. It gets more intense when school starts: running forgotten homework to school or calling a coach to request that their children make the team.Rich parents may have more time and money to devote to making sure their children don’t ever meet with failure, but it’s not only rich parents practicing snowplow parenting. This intensive parenting has become the most welcome way to raise children, regardless of income, education, or race.Yes, it’s a parent’s job to support the children, and to use their adult wisdom to prepare for the future when their children aren’t mature enough to do so. That’s why parents hide certain toys from babies to avoid getting angry or take away a teenager’s car keys until he finishes his college applications.But snowplow parents can take it too far, some experts say. If children have never faced a difficulty, what happens when they get into the real world?“Solving problems, taking risks and overcoming frustration are key life skills,” many child development experts say, “and if parents don’t let their children experience failure, the children don’t acquire them.”12．What do we know about snowplow parenting?A．It appeared before helicopter parenting.B．It costs parents less than helicopter parenting.C．It was a typical phenomenon of the 20th century.D．It provides more than enough services for children.13．What is mainly discussed about snowplow parenting in Paragraph 4?A．Its cost.B．Its benefits.C．Its popularity.D．Its ending. 14．Why does the author mention parents’ taking away car keys?A．To show teenagers are no better than babies.B．To advise teenagers not to treat their cars as toys.C．To advise parents not to buy cars for their teenagers.D．To show it’s appropriate to help children when necessary.15．What’s the possible result of snowplow parenting according to the experts?A．Children lacking problem-solving ability in reality.B．Children mastering more key life skills than parents.C．Children gaining great success in every aspect of life.D．Children meeting no problems or frustration after growing up.Capture spirit of youth“Youth is like the early spring，like the morning sun，like the budding flowers，like the sharp blade fresh off the grinding stone. Youth is the most valuable time of life. "Chen Duxiu，one of the founders of the Communist Party of China，once wrote the Spirit of Youth.16 During this time，habits and interests that will continue for the rest of your life are formed and developed--so it's important to get off to a good start.But what is the spirit of youth It's a time to begin the process of self-reliance and self-motivation. Sure，you might have parents and friends to help you. 17 It builds your character and makes you independent，a necessity to get through the challenges of life. No one can force you to get good grades or get the perfect job-those responsibilities are yours and yours alone. Only you can be the author of your own life.When times get tough，please be persevering. Train yourself to be strong. Tell yourself that you can summon（召唤）the will to overcome whatever obstacles come your way. Anything worth doing isn't easy. 18 In the end，conquering a difficult task is always worth it，and you canthank perseverance for guiding you there.Work hard. There's nothing better than relaxing at the end of a long day，knowing that you did all you could do for yourself，your family and friends，and your community. Be a person that others admire. Do the work that others won't and never complain. The process of working hard will teach you valuable lessons along the way；most importantly，it will teach you that failure is inevitable（不可避免的）but isn't something you should ever allow to hold you back. 19 Following these principles will surely bring success in school，work and life in general. Listen to the spirit of youth inside you and follow your instincts. 20A．Youth is a state of mind.B．Change your strategy and try again.C．It's best to learn that lesson early.D．Be self-reliant，persevere through hard times and always work hard to achieve your dreams. E．Dealing with obstacles is not that easy.F．Youth is a relatively brief period in a man's life.G．But ultimately，you must rely on yourself.二、完形填空Running for a dreamI will never forget that November day．It was hotter than normal．This was the 21 my father and I had waited so long for，22 we had been working towards this race for three years．Dozens of familiar faces from church and school flashed across my view．I saw worry and excitement on my father’s face．Then the race began!For the first two and a half miles，I felt 23 ．I had never before been so ready for something．The weeks leading up to the race were filled with controlled 24 and a strict diet．My friends hadn’t seen me in weeks，but they understood the 25 required to make my dream a reality．As in all of my races，I didn’t start out in the front，I loved the pleasure of 26 people as my strength overtook their premature(提早的)speed．Then without warning，my strength began to 27 ．Neck and neck with one of my greatest competitors，I could see the finish line．I had begun the final dash into 28 when myknees became weak and my legs gave way．Nothing I could do would make them 29 weight．I watched as runners rushed by me．Although I knew my dreams of victory were destroyed I had to finish the race．However，my legs hurt badly．With all of the 30 left in me,I got on my hands and knees and crawled(爬)，inch by inch，across the finish line．V oices，both 31 and familiar，cheered me on．They gave me the courage to keep 32 until the very end．On that point my eyes sought the crowd 33 the only one person I wanted to talked to，my father．I whispered，“I’m so sorry，Dad，I’m so sorry I 34 you．”He looked at me，saying，“You could never let me down．Sometimes these things just happen．All that 35 is that you did your best．”“But we worked so hard．What about our dream?”He reached over for my hand and said．“Don’t you know that you are my dream and it has come true?”What I realized from this，though，was that to him，I was the greatest prize he had ever won．21．A．dream B．weather C．result D．day22．A．so B．why C．because D．since 23．A．proud B．great C．nervous D．afraid 24．A．programs B．studies C．instructions D．practices 25．A．sacrifice B．potential C．patience D．attention 26．A．improving B．passing C．reminding D．replacing 27．A．decrease B．increase C．gathering D．restoring 28．A．relief B．spirit C．pleasure D．glory29．A．give B．feel C．hold D．add30．A．trust B．emotion C．strength D．confidence 31．A．1oud B．foreign C．soft D．firm 32．A．going B．running C．fighting D．training 33．A．into B．for C．from D．of 34．A．frightened B．disturbed C．disappointed D．bored 35．A．differs B．conflicts C．matters D．involves三、语法填空阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.You may often tell white lies (善意的谎言) to your child. “I've got Santa on the phone and he says he's not coming unless you go to bed now,” is particularly 36 (use) during the festive season, for example.It can seem like nothing: just another tool to improve your child's behaviour. But don't get too 37 (attach) to the technique—telling too many white lies to your child may have more far-reaching consequences than you might have hoped.To examine the impact of parental lying, researchers in Singapore gave 379 adults online 38 (questionnaire). The results suggested that those 39 parents had lied more were now more likely to lie to their own parents—by being lied to, in other words, it seemed they had started to believe that being dishonest 40 (be) morally acceptable.Additionally, if parents are constantly lying to their children, there may potentially be other underlying relational issues 41 (contribute) to problems in adolescence and adulthood. Yes, misleading children might not help their 42 (develop), but there may also be deeper problems that are responsible 43 their difficulty with attention or behaviour.So, next time you think about telling 44 you see as a harmless white lie to keep your child quiet or get them into bed, 45 (think) again. It may save you some time—but, in the long run, it's probably not worth it.四、完成句子46．玛丽发现丈夫躺在地上，于是她拨打了120。
江苏省兴化中学2024-2025学年高二上学期阶段性测试(一)政治试题
江苏省兴化中学2024-2025学年秋学期高二年级阶段性测试 (一)思想政治2024年9月一. 客观题部分1. 法国哲学家拉美特利明确把哲学划分为唯物主义和唯心主义两大基本派别，他把唯物主义比作“牢固坚实的橡树”，把唯心主义比作“脆弱的芦苇”。
下列选项中，前后两端分别体现哲学两大基本派别的是 ( )①存在是主体，思维是宾词——存在即是被感知②人类历史是理念的展开——思维的发展是历史的动力③天有常道矣，地有常数矣——心皆具是理，心即理也④人是一种聪明的机器——人的本质是社会关系的总和A. ①②B. ①③C. ②④D. ④④2.“耳听为虚，眼见未必为实。
”Sora等文生视频大模型能生成几乎可以“以假乱真”的视频(如图)。
这种技术的快速迭代和广泛应用，将深刻影响人们对世界的认知。
关于 Sora，说法正确的是( )A. Sora根据人的主观要求生成的视频，不是对现实世界的反映B. 归根结底，Sora等大模型生成的视频仍是人类社会实践的产物C. Sora能生成“以假乱真”视频，说明真与假的对立性是相对的D. Sora广泛应用于“深度造假”，将导致世界真实面目不可认识3. 在以互动为主要特征的互联网传播时代，要得到“流量”的奖赏，就要在选题、内容上下功夫。
创作者只有深入现场，了解用户在想什么、说什么，才能找到与用户感同身受的情感共鸣点，形成合适的选题和内容。
这种“沉下去”的创作方式( )A. 以满足用户各种文化需求为创作的导向B. 强调只有抓住机遇才能赢得主动和优势C. 坚持运用系统优化方法形成合适的选题D. 遵循了矛盾普遍性与特殊性具体的统一4、“随着社会的进一步的发展，法律进一步发展为成多或少广泛的立法。
这种立法越复杂，它的表现方式也就越远离社会日常经济生活条件所借以表现的方式。
立法能显得好像是一个独立的因素。
这个因素似乎不是从经济关系中，而是从自身的内在根据中，可以说，从意志概念中，获得它存在的理由和继续发展的根据。
江苏省兴化中学
江苏省兴化中学
庆祝全国第25个教师节表彰大会表彰项目及表彰名单一、兴化中学首届青年教师综合素质大赛单项奖
1．书法竞赛优胜奖获奖名单：（12名）
王鸿雁顾建华赵越赵春戚立辉贺勇久刘琳陈田雨王新民章庭远夏婷婷罗国兰
2、演讲比赛优胜奖获奖名单：（10名）
虞莉赵婷刘春华王新民赵春熊辉陆树霞余露王欢陈田雨
3．读书笔记竞赛优胜奖名单：（11名）
熊辉曹蕾武杰王德镇戚立辉赵越范叶华陆树霞刘琳陈华明陈田雨
4．个人才艺展示优胜奖名单：（15名）
徐玉荃刘春华武杰陈田雨王新民杨琳任霞赵婷王欢陆树霞夏婷婷许兴吉张勇赵越王佳丽
二、2008-2009学年度第二学期优秀班主任名单：（30名）
徐地仁成开华黄恒进戎文健陈友珠钱艳王中文裴松所沈广珍赵长河徐永忠戴军徐玉荃沈新同沈玉荣金红兵唐振海陆明泉季峰卢志明王广清张春风史庆华夏长年华晓东赵增华贺洪湖邹文权季静波杨友军
三、2008-2009学年度优秀教师名单：（12名）
熊辉孙健张爱明陆树霞夏婷婷刘建廷罗宣杰许成毅徐玉荃刘琳王佳丽陆光华
四、2008-2009学年度教育教学特别贡献获奖名单：（2名）
徐宝宏李桂华。
江苏省兴化中学在研课题一览表
12
中小学创客教育资源的建设与应用
朱石明
郭金虎
徐俊生刘红伟仇加兴赵增桂陈余勇王欢胡杨杨 景周宇峰王中文
泰教科规划
13
基于发展数学核心素养的高中数学写作行动研究
徐永忠
沙国祥
江苏省中小学教研室
江苏省教育学会
9
新课程下英语反思性学习方式的研究与实践
黄荣
张宏祥陈桂君邹安明魏庆俊孔蕾虞莉王佳丽陆红英韩叶盛
江苏省教育学会
10
素质教育下高中思想政治课教学的实践与研究
顾云霞
焦建祥
夏纯彪王进孙晓波杨健邱璟王鸿雁万开军费爱文许小平
泰教科规划
11
基于“自然法”的高中数学教学实施的行动研究
徐永忠
陆正海
何名慰成银玉刘琳刘池楼阮荣贵赵春王建春葛新燕吉秀华费庆庆
江苏省教育科学规划领导小组办公室
3
高中物理课堂微生态调查与研究
丁德生
陆光华
许成毅毛涌胡珍叶周洁笪洁范明吴毓文
江苏省教育科学规划领导小组办公室
4
高中生心理健康现状调查及问题对策研究
赵婷
戴军曹兰林顾银王欢刘长乐任霞葛成虹杨海锋
泰州市教育科学研究所
5
关于高中学生课外辅导与学业成绩相关度的调查研究
戎凯
沈玉荣孙庆张梅王小琴戴军姜晓军卢兰陈焕兵胡汝杰周洁
江苏省兴化中学在研课题一览表
2018.8
序号
课题名称
课题组成员
立项部门
负责人
成员
1
基于新课程改革的各学科核心素养校本化构建及互融共生研究
顾晓斌
徐桂林
孙庆王广清徐永忠姚平孙庆兴陆光华张宏祥刘建廷焦建祥陆树霞
江基地进行高中生物学生活化教学的研究与实践
江苏省兴化中学2024-2025学年高二上学期阶段性测试(一)数学试题
江苏省兴化中学2024-2025学年高二上学期阶段性测试（一）数学试题一、单选题1．已知经过两点(5,)m 和(2,8)的直线的斜率大于1，则m 的取值范围是（ ） A ．(2，8) B ．(8，+∞) C ．(11，+∞) D ．(−∞，11) 2．若直线(1)2x m y m ++=-和直线280mx y ++=平行，则m 的值为（ ） A ．1 B ．2- C ．1或2- D ．23-3．若直线l 过点(，倾斜角为120︒，则点(1,到直线l 的距离为（ ）AB C D 4．如图，在同一平面直角坐标系中表示直线y ax =与y x a =+，正确的是（ ） A ． B ．C ．D ．5．“1k =”是“两点()()1,2,3,4A B 到直线:l y kx =的距离相等”的（ ）A ．充分不必要条件B ．必要不充分条件C ．充要条件D ．既不充分也不必要条件6．已知直线10ax y ++=及两点(2,1)P -，(3,2)Q .若直线与线段PQ （P 指向Q ）的延长线（不含Q 点）相交，则实数a 的取值范围是（ ）A ．(−∞,−1)∪(1,+∞)B ．11,5⎛⎫-- ⎪⎝⎭C ．1,15⎛⎫ ⎪⎝⎭D ．(1,1)-7．若动点,A B 分别在直线1:60l x y +-=和2:20l x y +-=上，则AB 的中点M 到坐标原点的距离的最小值为（ ）AB ．C ．D ．8．若等边三角形一边所在直线的斜率为 ）A ．B ．C ．D ．二、多选题9．关于直线10l y --=，下列说法正确的有（ ）A ．过点2)-BC ．倾斜角为60°D ．在y 轴上的截距为110．已知直线l 1：3x +y ﹣3＝0，直线l 2：6x +my +1＝0，则下列表述正确的有（ ）A ．直线l 2的斜率为6m- B ．若直线l 1垂直于直线l 2，则实数m ＝﹣18C ．直线l 1倾斜角的正切值为3D ．若直线l 1平行于直线l 2，则实数m ＝211．若直线m 被两平行直线1l ：x －y ＋1＝0与2l ：x －y ＋3＝0所截得的线段长为直线m 的倾斜角可以是（ ）A ．15°B ．30°C ．60°D ．75°三、填空题12．在平面直角坐标系xOy 中，点(),P x y 在直线250x y +-=上，当OP 最小时，P 点的坐标为.13．直线l 过点()2,1，且在y 轴上的截距为x 轴上的截距的2倍，则直线l 的方程为． 14．在等腰直角三角形ABC 中，1AB AC ==，点P 是边AB 上异于A ，B 的一点，光线从点P 出发，经BC ，CA 反射后又回到点P ，如图所示，若光线QR 经过ABC V 的重心G ，则AP 的长度为.四、解答题15．已知直线2l y ax a =+-:过定点P ．(1)求点P 的坐标；(2)若直线l 在x 轴和y 轴上的截距相等，求a 的值．16．已知直线:120()l kx y k k R -++=∈.（1）若直线l 不经过第四象限，求k 的取值范围；（2）若直线l 交x 轴负半轴于点A ，交y 轴正半轴于点B ，O 为坐标原点，设AOB V 的面积为S ，求S 的最小值及此时l 的方程.17．ABC V 的顶点A ，B 的坐标分别为()()4,125-，，． (1)求线段AB 的中垂线在x 轴上的截距；(2)若点C 的坐标为()62，，求△ABC 垂心的坐标． 18．已知ABC V 的顶点()1,2,A AB 边上的中线CM 所在直线的方程为210,x y ABC +-=∠的平分线BH 所在直线的方程为y x =.(1)求直线BC 的方程和点C 的坐标；(2)求ABC V 的面积．19．如图，将一块直角三角形木板ABO 置于平面直角坐标系中，已知1AB OB ==，AB OB ⊥，点11,24P ⎛⎫ ⎪⎝⎭是三角形木板内一点，现因三角形木板中阴影部分受到损坏，要把损坏部分锯掉，可用经过点P 的任一直线MN 将三角形木板锯成AMN V ，设直线MN 的斜率为k .(1)用k表示出直线MN的方程，并求出M、N的坐标；(2)求锯成的AMNV的面积的最小值.。