高一定语从句专项练习题—好(完整资料)
高一英语定语从句习题(非常好的题,难度层层递进)
高中英语定语从句练习Part 1Ⅰ．A．whom B．them C．they D．who1．Mr Smith has three sons，none of ＿＿＿＿ is a computer expert．2．He has three sisters，＿＿＿＿＿ are doctors．3．She has three CDs，but none of＿＿＿＿＿ is interesting．4．I have many friends，and all of＿＿＿＿＿ are nice and friendly．5．Miss Yang has some relatives here；＿＿＿＿ like her very much．Ⅱ．A．where B．which C．in which D．that1．Rice grows well ＿＿＿ there is enough water．2．I know the university ＿＿＿＿ my parents worked ten years ago．3．After the war，a new school building was put up ＿＿＿ there had once been a theatre．4．The hospital ＿＿＿＿ Mr Li was operated on in has taken on a new look．Ⅲ．A．that B．when C．where D．who1．It is on a summer afternoon ＿＿＿＿ he met Liang Wei from Shanghai．2．Is it on the farm ＿＿＿＿ Mr Wang lives？3．It is the farm ＿＿＿＿ Mr Wang lives．4．Is it Lang Weiwei ＿＿＿＿ is speaking to a foreigner？Ⅳ．A．that B．as C．who D．which1．Nobody in our school has the same camera ＿＿＿＿ you have．2．She is such a good girl ＿＿＿＿does well in French．3．She is such a good girl ＿＿＿＿ all of us like to make friends with her．Ⅴ．A．that B．which1．The news ＿＿＿＿ he told me sounds reasonable．2．The news ＿＿＿＿ China has joined the WTO excites all the Chinese．Ⅵ．A．that B．when C．which1．It is the first time ＿＿＿＿ I have been here．2．It was the time ＿＿＿＿ we had a hard life．Part 21．____ have plenty of money will help their friend. A. Those who B. He who C. That who D. You who2.This is the longest train _____ I have ever seen. A. which B. that C. what D. whom3. ____ we all know, swimming is a very good sport. A. Which B. That C. As D. Who4.I shall never forget those years _____ I lived in the farm ____ you visited last week.A. when, whereB. which, whichC. when , whichD. which , where5.The radio set ___ last week has gone wrong.A. I bought itB. which I bought itC. I boughtD. what I bought6.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of ____ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.A. theseB. themC. thatD. which7.The day will come _____ the people all over the world will win liberation.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when8.Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who ____ in China.A. worksB. is workingC. are workingD. has been working9.They talked for about an hour of things and persons ____ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom10.My glasses, ____ I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.A. whichB. with whichC. without whichD. that11.He is a man of great experience, _____ much can be learned.A. whoB. from himC. from whomD. whom12.A harvester is a machine ____ we harvest crops or a person ____ is harvesting.A. which , whoB. that , thatC. with which , whoD. /, that13.I have bought the same dress ____ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what14.In the police station I saw the man from ___ room the thief had stolen the TV set.A. whomB. whichC. thatD. whose15.Chapin, _____ money was now no problem , start a new film company with his friends.A. whoseB. whichC. for whomD. who16.Please put the letter _____ he can easily find it.A. in whichB. whereC. the place whereD. in the place17.The house ______ there is a big tree was built more than 1000 years ago.A. whichB. thatC. in the front of whichD. in front of which18.Antarctic, ____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which19.The reason ____ I was away from school is ____ I was ill yesterday.A. that, thatB. why, whyC. why, thatD. that , why20.It was a meeting ______ importance I didn’t realize at that time.A. whichB. of whichC. thatD. whose21.She was ____ I met at the party , ___ you knew.A. who, whomB. whom, whoC. the one, asD. the one, whose22.They have decided to stay at home, ____ , I think , ___ a wise choice.A. which, areB. which, isC. that, areD. that, is23.All the apples ___ fell down were eaten by the pigs.A. thoseB. thatC. whichD. what24.Did you see the man ____ ?A. I nodded just nowB. whom I nodded just nowC. whom I nodded to himD. whom I nodded to just now25.I, ___ your good friend, will try my best to help you.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is26.---How do you like the book? ---It’s quite different from ____ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. the one whatD. the one27.Is oxygen the only gas ____ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it28. I’ll tell you ___ he told me last week.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all29.In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person _____ sh e could turn for help.A. to whomB. whoC. from whomD. that30.Willma became the first American woman to win three Olympic gold medals in track, _____ made her mother very happy. A. it B. that C. which D. this31.She heard a terrible noise , ____brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that32.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ____ family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose33.The weather turned out to be very good, ___ was more than we could expect.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it34.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town ___ he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when35.I shall never forget those years ____ I lived in the country with the farmers.A. that, whichB. when , whichC. which , thatD. when , who36.Alice received an invitation from her boss, ____ came as a surprise.A. itB. thatC. whichD. hePart 3 历届高考英语单项选择题精选1.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ______ family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose2.She heard a terrible noise, _______ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that3.In the dark street , th ere wasn’t a single person _____ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom4.The weather turned out to be very good , ____ was more than we could expect.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it5.After living in Pairs for fifty years he returned to the small town ____ he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when6．Carol said the work would be done by October.＿＿＿＿＿personally I doubt very much.A. itB. thatC. whenD. which7．Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ________,of course , made the others unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what8.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase , _____ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose9._____ has already been pointed out , grammar is not a set of dead rules. A. As B. It C. That D. Which10.He lived in London for 3 months,during____time he learned some English. A. this B. which C. that D. same11.Oh the wall hung a picture, _____ color is blue. A. whose B. of which C. which D. its12.Whenever I met him , ____ was fairly often, I like his sweet and hopeful smile.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. when13.The visitor asked the guide to take his picture _____ stands the famous tower.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. there14.The boss ____ department Ms King worked ten years ago look down upon women.A. in whichB. in thatC. in whoseD. whose15.I don’t like _____ you speak to her. A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which16.I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella ._______ I got wet through .A. It’s the reasonB. That’s whyC. There’s whyD. It’s how17.He made another wonderful discovery , ____ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD.I think which is18.He was very rude to the customs officer, ____ of course made things even worse.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. whichPart 41 The reason ___I write to you is to tell you about my new friend Henry . A because B why C for D as2 Who discovered the truth ____the earth goes round the sun ? A which B what C when D that3 ___ is natural , he married Mary. A It B What C Which D As4 The buses ___ were already full were surrounded by an angry crowd .A most of themB most of whichC which mostD that most6 He was late for school again this morning , _ made his teacher very angry .A thatB whatC whichD when7 The pen __can't be found on my desk . A what I need B I need C that I need it D I need it8 He must be from Africa , ___can be seen from his skin . A that B as C it D what9 Those __ are interested in music can enjoy the most beautiful music at tonight's concert.A whoB \C thatD which10 Everyone agreed to his suggestion ___ a bridge ___ built across the river .A that, beB that, will beC which, would beD as, should be11 He has left for Beijing , ___a meeting is to be held . A when B where C as D which12 This is one of the best books ___ ever been written . A that has B that have C which has D which have13 We often think of the days ____ we spent together on the island .A whenB whichC in whichD during which14 Words are the bricks ___ we build sentences to express our ideas .A through whichB from whichC by whichD of which15 ___everybody knows, he is very good at speaking English. A Which B That C Who D As16 They arrived at a small house __there was an old tree .A in front of whichB in the front of whichC in whichD before that17 It is the third time __arrived late this month . A that you B when you C when you've D that you've18 Please introduce me to the peasant ___house you are living. A whose B his C in his D in whose19 She did __she could to help him. A all what B all which C what D that20 Along the wall stand several bookshelves _____are all kinds of books.A on thatB on whichC whichD at which21 This is the museum ___we saw an exhibition the other day. A where B which C that D in that22 I will give your daughter a toy plane __she will like to play.A whichB thatC for whichD with which23 Do you know the man _ just now ? A to who I nodded B I nodded to C whom I nodded D whom I nodded24 Where is the window ___glass is broken . A which B that C whose D its25 In the bag he found a piece of paper __ some special words .A which was writtenB on that were writtenC on which were writtenD on it were written26 The old man has two sons, ___ are lawyers . A both of them B both of who C both of whom D both of they27 Tom is the only one of the students who _to Shanghai. A have gone B have been C has been D had gone28 You can have ___you like . A everything what B what C all what D anything what29Would you explain to me the sentence ____?A I am not sure aboutB that I'm not sure about itC which I am not sureD for which I am not sure30 The man _ you borrowed the camera has left for Shanghai. A from which B for whom C f rom that D t o whom31 This is the room in __Hu Xun once lived. A where B that C whose D which32 The day finally came __I was given a job . A when B which C so that D since33 He found the knife __he had left it . A after B when C where D as34 Is this school __some German friends visited the day before yesterday?A whichB thatC the oneD where35 Anew master will come tomorrow __will teach you German. A when B on which C who D then36. Lucy saw a small river on both sides of __there were red flowers and green grass .A thatB whereC whichD it37 The prisoners dug a tunnel ___which they ran away . A in B with C through D along38 Football , ______is a very interesting sport , is played all over the world .A thatB of whichC whichD for which39.Please wait for me _______the road joins the highway .A the place whereB at the placeC in whichD where40 Last week my parents and I visited the exhibition, ___a large number of products were on display .A whileB whereC in thatD there41 Don't read such books ___ you can't understand. A as B like C what D that42 Tom , ___ we had expected to help us , didn't even show his face . A as B whom C that D which43Tom is not___ a bad boy___ you expected . A such like B so as C such as D as as44 All the books ____have been selected are useful ones . A which B that C of which D those45 There isn't much ___I can do . A what B which C that D how46 She brought forward a plan ___we didn't agree. A that B which C / D to which47 There are forty -five students in our class, ___________are from the nearby countries .A one-third of whoB one-third of whichC one- third of themD one-third of whom48 That was the last happiest evening _____ Mathilde had had for the last ten yearsA whichB on whichC whenD that49 The story happened on a day ____was wet and cold . A when B on which C which D /50 The invention ___ she spent 2 years will do good to the world. A which B that C on which D when。
高一英语定语从句综合运用练习题30题(带答案)
高一英语定语从句综合运用练习题30题(带答案)1.This is the man ____ saved the child.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案解析：A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，指人。
本题中“the man”在从句中作主语，所以用“who”。
“whom”在从句中作宾语；“whose”表示所属关系；“that”既可以指人也可以指物，但在本题中更强调人的情况下“who”更合适。
2.The girl ____ I met yesterday is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析：B。
“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，本题中“I met”后面缺少宾语，且先行词“the girl”指人，所以用“whom”。
“who”作主语；“whose”表示所属关系；“which”指物。
3.The house ____ roof is red is very beautiful.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：C。
“whose”在定语从句中表示所属关系，本题中“roof”和“the house”是所属关系，所以用“whose”。
“who”“whom”指人；“which”指物。
4.The book ____ I read last week is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析：A、B。
“that”“which”在定语从句中都可以指物，本题中先行词“the book”是物，所以“that”“which”都可以。
“who”“whom”指人。
5.The teacher ____ we all respect is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案解析：A、D。
“who”“that”在定语从句中都可以指人，本题中先行词“the teacher”在从句中作宾语，“we all respect”缺少宾语，所以“who”“that”都可以。
高一定语从句练习50题(答案解析)
高一定语从句练习50题(答案解析)1.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.which答案：A 或B。
解析：先行词是man，指人，在定语从句中作主语，所以可以用who 或that。
whom 只能作宾语，which 只能指物。
2.The book which/that I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.which答案：B 或D。
解析：先行词是book，指物，在定语从句中作宾语，所以可以用that 或which。
who 和whom 只能指人。
3.The girl whom/who/that I met yesterday is very kind.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.which答案：A 或B 或C。
解析：先行词是girl，指人，在定语从句中作宾语，所以可以用whom、who 或that。
which 只能指物。
4.The house which/that is near the park is very beautiful.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.which答案：B 或D。
解析：先行词是house，指物，在定语从句中作主语，所以可以用that 或which。
who 和whom 只能指人。
5.The boy who/that likes playing basketball is very tall.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.which答案：A 或B。
解析：先行词是boy，指人，在定语从句中作主语，所以可以用who 或that。
whom 只能作宾语，which 只能指物。
6.The woman whom/who/that I talked to is very friendly.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.which答案：A 或B 或C。
高一英语定语从句练习题20题(答案解析)
高一英语定语从句练习题20题(答案解析)1.The man ______ is wearing a blue shirt is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析：A。
“The man”是人，在定语从句中作主语，所以用关系代词who。
whom 在定语从句中作宾语；whose 表示所属关系；which 用于指代物。
2.The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析：A 和B。
先行词“book”是物，关系代词that 和which 都可以用来指代物在定语从句中作宾语。
who 和whom 用于指代人。
3.The girl ______ hair is long is very beautiful.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析：C。
“The girl”是人，“hair”与“girl”是所属关系，所以用关系代词whose，表示“……的”。
who 和whom 在定语从句中分别作主语和宾语；which 用于指代物。
4.The man ______ I talked to just now is a famous scientist.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析：A 和B。
“The man”是人，在定语从句中作“talked to”的宾语，所以用关系代词whom，也可以用who。
whose 表示所属关系；which 用于指代物。
5.The house ______ we live in is very old.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析：A 和B。
先行词“house”是物，关系代词that 和which 都可以用来指代物在定语从句中作宾语。
who 和whom 用于指代人。
高一定语从句练习40题
高一定语从句练习40题1.This is the book ____ was written by Lu Xun.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析：A 和B。
本题考查关系代词的用法。
先行词是book，是物，所以关系代词可以用that 或者which。
who 和whom 是用来指代人的关系代词，不适合本句。
2.The man ____ we met yesterday is a famous scientist.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析：A。
先行词是man，是人，且在从句中作主语，所以用who。
whom 在从句中作宾语；whose 表示所属关系；which 用来指代物。
3.The girl ____ hair is long is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案解析：C。
先行词是girl，hair 与girl 是所属关系，所以用whose，表示“……的”。
who 和whom 用来指代人，但不是所属关系；that 可指代人或物，但也不是所属关系。
4.The movie ____ I watched last night was very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析：A 和B。
先行词是movie，是物，关系代词可用that 或which。
who 和whom 指代人，不适合本句。
5.The teacher ____ teaches us English is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析：A。
先行词是teacher，是人，且在从句中作主语，所以用who。
whom 在从句中作宾语；whose 表示所属关系；which 指代物。
6.The house ____ we lived in when I was a child is very old.A.thatB.whichC.who答案解析：A 和B。
高一定语从句练习40题
高一定语从句练习40题1.The man ______ is wearing a blue shirt is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
先行词是man，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词who 和that 都可以在定语从句中作主语，whom 只能作宾语，所以答案是who 和that。
2.The girl ______ I met yesterday is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、B 和C。
先行词是girl，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词who、whom 和that 都可以在定语从句中作宾语，所以三个选项都正确。
3.The boy to ______ I talked is from America.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：B。
先行词是boy，在定语从句中作介词to 的宾语，关系代词只能用whom，who 和that 不能用在介词后面作宾语。
4.The woman ______ son is a doctor is very proud.B.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
先行词是woman，在定语从句中作定语从句的主语，关系代词who 和that 都可以在定语从句中作主语，whom 只能作宾语，所以答案是who 和that。
5.The man ______ we saw at the park is my uncle.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、B 和C。
先行词是man，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词who、whom 和that 都可以在定语从句中作宾语，所以三个选项都正确。
6.The teacher ______ teaches us English is very patient.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
先行词是teacher，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词who 和that 都可以在定语从句中作主语，whom 只能作宾语，所以答案是who 和that。
高一定语从句练习50题带答案解析
高一定语从句练习50题带答案解析1.The man ____ is wearing a blue shirt is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
本题中先行词是man，在从句中作主语，所以用who。
whom 只能在从句中作宾语，whose 表示所属关系。
2.The woman ____ I met yesterday is a doctor.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：B。
先行词woman 在从句中作宾语，所以用whom。
who 不能作宾语，whose 表示所属关系。
3.The boy ____ bag is red is very clever.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：C。
先行词boy 和bag 是所属关系，所以用whose。
who 和whom 都不能表示所属关系。
4.The girl ____ is singing is very beautiful.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
先行词girl 在从句中作主语，所以用who。
whom 作宾语，whose 表示所属关系。
5.The man ____ we saw just now is a famous writer.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
先行词man 在从句中作宾语，但是在动词saw 后面可以用who 或whom，但是这里who 更常用。
whose 表示所属关系。
6.The teacher ____ class is very interesting is very popular.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：C。
先行词teacher 和class 是所属关系，所以用whose。
who 和whom 都不能表示所属关系。
7.The student ____ answered the question correctly is very smart.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
高一定语从句习题25题(附答案及解析)
定语从句20题及答案解析1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16. Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, ________ from east to west.Those ________ run from north to south are called avenues.A. running; thatB. run; whoC. running; whoD. run; that17. This is the case ________ he’s had all his money stolen.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. on which18. Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn, ________ we will enjoytheOlympic Games in 2008.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. how19. The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything ________ .A. that the little girl asks himB. the little girl asks him toC. for the little girl to ask himD. what the little girl asks him20. —How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin? —Oh, that’s easy.I ne is providsurfed the Internet and then called oed ________ the telephone number.A. which B. in which C. of which D. whose21. October 15 th is my birthday, ________ I will never forget.A. whenB. thatC. whatD. which22. The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point ________ he can walk correctly and safely.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whose23. There are several research centers in China ________ a certain disease called Bird Flu is being studied.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what24. I hope that the little ________ I have been able to do does good to them all.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. when25. The time is not far away ________ modern communications will become widespread in China’s vast countryside.A. asB. whenC. untilD. before参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。
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此文档下载后即可编辑高一英语定语从句复习语法归纳及练习一、基本概念1. 定语从句在复合句中作定语，修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
2. 先行词被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词。
一般情况下，定语从句紧跟先行词。
但也有因各种原因定语从句与先行词被分割的现象。
3.关系代词和关系副词定语从句的引导词。
与先行词关系密切，因此紧跟先行词，并在定语从句中充当一个成分。
关系代词有：who, whom, which, that和whose, 另外，as也可充当关系代词。
关系代词在定语从句中充当主语、宾语、表语和定语。
关系副词有：when, where和why。
在定语从句中充当状语。
二、关系代词的用法（一）基本用法根据先行词的不同，和在从句中所充当的成分不同，选用不同的关系代词。
（二）关系代词that代替which的一些情况which, that 在代替物时，一般可以通用。
但在有些情况下，只用that。
⑴先行词是最高级形容词或它的前面有最高级形容词修饰时。
例如：①This is the best that has been used against pollution.② English is the most difficult subject that you will learn during these years.⑵先行词是序数词，或它前面有一个序数词时。
例如：①This is the last place (that) I want to visit.②It is the first American movie of this kind that I’ve ever seen.⑶先行词是all, much, little, something, everything, anything, nothing, none等代词时。
例如：①You should hand in all that you have.②We haven’t got much that we can offer you.⑷先行词前面有the only, the very, any, few, little, no, all, much, every等修饰时。
例如：①The only thing that we can do is to give you some money.②The little money (that) he had was stolen.（三）宜用who, 而不用that的一些情况⑴先行词是one, ones, anyone时。
例如：①One who has nothing to fear for oneself dares to tell the truth.②Don’t tell anyone about the news who oughtn’t to know it.⑵先行词是those时。
例如：①Those who were not fit for their work could not see the beautiful clothes made of the magic cloth.（四）其它情况⑴先行词既有人又有物时。
例如：①Do you know the things and persons that they are talking about?②The bike and its rider that had run over an old man were taken to the police station.⑵主句已有疑问词who 或which时。
例如：①Which is the bike that you lost?②Who is the woman that was praised at the meeting?（五）与whose有关的问题⑴whose是代词的所有格，它既可以代人也可以代物。
例如：①I saw a woman whose bag was stolen.②Please show me the book whos e cover is red.⑵当whose表示物与物的所有格关系时，亦可用of which的形式。
例如：①The building whose roof you can see from here is a new restaurant.→The building, the roof of which you can see from here, is a new restaurant.或→The building, of which the roof you can see from here is a new restaurant.三、介词提前的问题关系代词在定语从句中充当介词宾语时，介词可以前提至关系代词前。
例如：Have you seen the pen (which) I wrote the note with just now? （which作介词with的宾语）→Have you seen the pen with which I wrote the note just now?但是，要注意的是：⑴介词前提后，先行词是人或物，关系代词分别只能用whom和which，而不再用that或who。
⑵介词前提后，关系代词不再能省略。
⑶有些含有介词的短语动词中的介词不能前提，如：look for, look after, take care of等。
例如：①错误：Who is the old man to that you were talking to?正确：Who is the old man to whom you were talking ? 或Who is the old man (that/ whom) youwere talking to?②错误：These are the sheep of which the boy took care.正确：These are the sheep (which/that) the boy took care of.四、关系代词在从句中作主语时，从句中的主谓一致关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句的谓语动词在人称和数上应与先行词一致。
例如：①Who is the guy that is reading over there?②The number of people that are going to the exhibition is expected to be over 25,000.③All that needs to be done has been done.④He is one of the students who use computer a lot for study.⑤Timmy is the only one of the pupils that has failed the exam.例③中的all意为“一切”，作单数。
例⑤中没通过考试的学生事实上只有一人，因此谓语动词也用单数。
高一定语从句专项练习(1)1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place in the factory ____we are working since then.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons _______they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in which D what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB. that; whyC. for that; hatD. for which; what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A. thatB. which C .for which D. who33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./B. whichC. for whichD. with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A as was B. which was C. as were D. which36.My neighbours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41.—Did you ask the guard _______ happened? —Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A .what; that B. what; what C. which; which D. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been高一定语从句专项练习（2）1. Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, ________ from east to west. Those ________ run from north to south arecalled avenues.A. running; thatB. run; whoC. running; whoD. run; that2. This is the case ________ he’s had all h is money stolen.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. on which3. Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn, ________ we will enjoy the Olympic Games in 2008.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. how4. The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything ________ .A. that the little girl asks himB. the little girl asks him toC. for the little girl to ask himD. what the little girl asks him5. —How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin?—Oh, that’s easy. I s urfed the Internet and then called one ______ the telephone number is provided.A. whichB. in whichC. of whichD. whose6. October 15 th is my birthday, ________ I will never forget.A. whenB. thatC. whatD. which7. The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point ____ he can walk correctly and safely.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whose8. There are several research centers in China ______ a certain disease called Bird Flu is being studied.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what9. I hope that the little ________ I have been able to do does good to them all.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. when10. The time is not far away ________ modern communications will become widespread in China’s vast coun tryside.A. asB. whenC. untilD. before11. ________ is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China. We must unify it.A. ItB. AsC. WhichD. What12. I shall never forget the day ______ Shen Zhou V was launched, _____ has a great effect on my life.A. when, whichB. that, whichC. which, thatD. when, that13. The bread my wife makes is much better than ________ you can buy at a store.A. that whichB. one thatC. that of whichD. this of which14. There is no such place _____ you dream of in all this world.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. as15. The people, ________ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all whose homesB. all of whose homesC. all their homesD. all of their homes16. The humans are destroying nature day by day, of course, will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later.A. whoB. whenC. on whichD. which17. Is this research center ________ you visited the modern equipment last year?A. whereB. thatC. the one thatD. the one where18. Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old ________ they swam in it.A. whenB. thatC. whoD. where19. The man showed us so heavy a stone ________ no man can lift.A. thatB. asC. whichD. and20. He stayed there for quite a long time, during ________ time he learned much spoken English.A. thatB. thisC. whichD. same高一定语从句专项练习（3）1. Who is the woman is sweeping the floor over there?A. whoB. /C. thatD. when2. The doctor is leaving for Africa next month.A. the nurse is talking to himB. whom the nurse is talkingC. the nurse is talking toD. who the nurse is talking3. He talked about a hero no one had ever heard.A. of whomB. from whomC. about thatD. who4. Have you read the book I lent to you?A. thatB. whomC. whenD. whose5. American women usually identify their best friend as someone ______ they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom6. Recently I bought a second-hand car was very low.A. which priceB. the price of whoseC. its priceD. whose price7. Lily, is Helen ______ you want to introduce me to?A. thatB. whoC. whomD. the girl8. The professors talked with us about the beautiful schools and the experienced teachers ______ they had seen.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. what9. This is the only bus ______ goes to the village school.A. /B. thatC. whereD. it10. Is there a shop around _______sells China Daily?A. whoB. whereC. in whichD. which11. She was the only one of the girls in our class _______ accepted as candidate for the president of our Students’ Union.A. who wasB. who wereC. who has beenD. who have been12. She is no longer the sweet little girl ______ she used to be.A. whatB. whoC. whenD. that13. Is this the singer ______ songs you like best?A. who’sB. whoseC. which D the one whose14. He got angry with _____ was against his opinion.A. whoB. whomeverC. whoeverD. no matter who15. Anyone _____with what I said may raise your hand.A. which agreesB. who agreeC. who agreesD. which agree16. That’s the dog ______.A. we’ve been looking afterB. after which we’ve been lookingC. what we’ve been looking afterD. we’ve been taking care for17. This is the last time ______ I’ll give you a lesson.A. whenB. thatC. whatD. as18. The family _____ I stayed with in Paris are coming to London.A. whoseB. whichC. whatD. whom19. This is the very knife ______ I used to cut apples yesterday.A. thatB. by whichC. whichD. with which20. China has many rivers, _____ the Yangtze River is the longest..A. whichB. in whichC. among whichD. one of which21. The use they are ______ the waste helps to save a lot of money.A. made ofB. made fromC. making up ofD. making of22. That tree, the branches _____ are almost bare, is a very old one.A. whoseB. in whichC. of whichD. of it23. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ______ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom24. What is the way Smith thought of ______ enough money to buy the new house?A. gettingB. having gotC. being gotD. to get25. Jack spent as much time as he could ______ over his lessons.A. goingB. wentC. goD. to go26. The freezing point is the temperature ___water changes into ice.A. at whichB. on thatC. whenD. of which27. I am impressed by the fact that he makes good use of every minute _____ he can spare.A. thatB. in whichC. in thatD. when28. This is the last time ______ I will write to you.A. whenB. thatC. whatD. as29. I don’t like the way ______ he spoke to me.A. whatB. by whichC. by thatD. /30. The train ______ he was traveling was delayed for more than an hour.A. by whichB. on whichC. for whichD. on that（4）真题回顾1. We went through a period _____ communications were very difficult in rural areas. (2008上海)A. whichB. whoseC. in whichD. with which2. Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree _____ they can be controlled on purpose. (2007重庆)A. with whichB. to whichC. of whichD. for which3. Animals suffered at the hands of Man ______ they were destroyed by people to make way for agricultural had to provide food for more people. (2008江西)A. in whichB. for whichC. so thatD. in that4. Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from ______ their parents speak at home. (2008浙江)A. whatB. thatC. whichD. one5. You can only be sure of _____ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something _____ you might get in the future.(2007安徽)A. that; whatB. what; /C. which; thatD. /; that6. Women _____ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those _____ don’t. (2006北京)A. who, /B. /; whoC. who, whoD. /; /7. The Beatles, _____ many of you are old enough to remember, came from Livepool.(2006)A. whatB. thatC. howD. as8. In an hour, we can travel to places _____ would have taken our ancestors days to reach. (2006上海)A. whereB. whenC. whichD. what9. I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was, she had run back in the direction ________ she had come.（2006 重庆卷）A. of whichB. by whichC. in whichD. from which10. Look out! Don’t get too close to the house ______ roof is under repair. (2006福建)A. whoseB. whichC. of whichD. that11. – Mom, what did your doctor say?－He advised me to live ____ the air is fresher. (2006四川)A. in whereB. in whichC. the place whereD. where12. The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs ______ they are being trained. (2005江西)A. in thatB. for thatC. in whichD. for which13. The English play ____ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success. (2004全国)A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which14. George Orwell, ____ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays. (2004全国)A. the real nameB. what his real nameC. his real nameD. whose real name15. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% ________ are sold abroad. (2004辽宁)A. of whichB. which ofC. of themD. of that高一定语从句专项练习（1）1-5ACDCA 6-10 CAAAA 11-15 CDDAD 16-20 DBBCB 21-25 DCDAA 26-30 CADDB 31-35 ABADC 36-40 BDDAB 41-45 ADCDA 46-50 BBACB高一定语从句专项练习（2）1-5 ABABC 6-10 DBBCB 11-15 BAADB 16-20 DDABC高一定语从句专项练习（3）1-5 CCAAD 6-10 DDABD 11-15 ADBCC 16-20 ABDAC 21-25 DCDDA 26-30 AABDB（4）真题回顾1-5 CBDAB 6-10 CDCDA 11-15 DDCDA高一定语从句专项练习（1）1-5ACDCA 6-10 CAAAA 11-15 CDDAD 16-20 DBBCB 21-25 DCDAA 26-30 CADDB 31-35 ABADC 36-40 BDDAB 41-45 ADCDA 46-50 BBACB高一定语从句专项练习（2）1-5 ABABC 6-10 DBBCB 11-15 BAADB 16-20 DDABC高一定语从句专项练习（3）1-5 CCAAD 6-10 DDABD 11-15 ADBCC 16-20 ABDAC 21-25 DCDDA 26-30 AABDB（4）真题回顾1-5 CBDAB 6-10 CDCDA 11-15 DDCDA。