高考英语语法练习题精选200题及答案详解
高考英语语法专项练习汇总（附答案解析）
高考英语语法专项练习汇总（附答案解析）专题一定语从句I.典题呈现1. New Year coming, I have many friends to _______ I am going to send post cards.I will go to the countryside to see my grandparents, with ______ I will spend the whole summer vacation.【要点】定语从句关系代词中，能和介词连用的只有两个，分别是______、_______。
2. The person I want to talk about with you is Tu Youyou, the one ______ won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015.Those _____ are often late for class should be warned first. If they promise to be punctual next time, we should believe it.Anyone _____ is quick-minded should also be careful with their handwriting, because beautiful handwriting can invisibly increase your scores.【要点】定语从句关系代词that和who中，能和指“人”的不定代词（anyone, someone, those 等）连用的为______。
3. The school shop, _____customers are mainly students, is closed for the holidays.I don’t want to put up for the night in this small inn, _______ windows are shabby and it’s too cold to live there.【要点】定语从句中关系代词whose可以代指____或______;在句子中充当________成分。
高考英语语法精选300题(答案)
《高考英语语法精选300题》参考答案及解析1. B2. B success 名词，保留远动词含义"成功"是不可数名词；如用来代替具体的人（成功者）或具体的事（成功的事情（东西））是可数名词。
故排除C,D；A中how是副词，如改成how great a success就是正确的。
3. B 抽象名词不特指时，前不用冠词。
4. D 如将A项中was, since改成is, since是正确的；即从句中谓语先发生。
如用B项，是强调句，而强调句前后两个谓语动词在时间上必须一致（a）；被强调部分能还回原句中（b），即因为句中was declared是过去时, B项中is 改成was；因为句中was declared是非延续性动词，在years后加上ago将"一段" 时间变成"一点"就是正确的。
C 项前后时间不一致。
5. C whichever已失去疑问含义，等于anything that，表示强调；而which topic中which保留疑问含义，译成"哪一个题目"，不符合句义。
而A和D中缺少连词。
6. B.含有否定意义的副词及介词短语放在句首时，句子中主语和谓语用部分倒装。
7. A 题目中has made是谓语，communication between people far apart短语是宾语，convenient是宾语的补语，被前置。
如用B项,it是形式宾语代替不定式或从句。
8. B含宾语从句和定语从句的主从复合句，反意疑问句随主句变；但是在含有宾语从句的住句中主语是第一人称时反意疑问句随从句一致。
9. A10. B 在让步，时间等状语从句中，如果主从句中主语一致，从句中谓语含be动词，可以将从句中的主语和be 省略，即在how 后加they(the works) are，再分别与选择项搭配后，就会发现正确答案是B。
11. A considering "考虑到"，而considered "被认为"，根据全句含义，句中主语they和considering是主动关系，因此选择项。
高中英语语法练习题 含答案解析
高中英语语法练习题含答案解析I have _ a cold for a week.A. hadB. been havingC. been havingD. having答案：B解析：本题考察过去分词作为现在完成时的表达方式。
have + 过去分词表示已经完成的动作，故选B。
_ is a great way to relax.A. ReadingB. To readC. ReadD. Reads答案：A解析：本题考察动词-ing形式作主语。
在句中，动词-ing形式作主语时，常常表示一种抽象的动作或状态，故选A。
I _ I could speak French fluently.A. wishB. wishedC. will wishD. wishing答案：B解析：本题考察虚拟语气。
I wish后面跟的是虚拟语气，表示一种与现实相反的愿望，故选B。
The cake _ delicious.A. tastedB. was tastingC. tastesD. has tasted答案：A解析：本题考察动词的时态。
根据句意，应选过去式，故选A。
He _ reading when I arrived.A. wasB. isC. hasD. had been答案：A解析：本题考察过去进行时。
句中有过去的时间状语when I arrived，故选A。
_ you like to come to my party tomorrow?A. DoB. WouldC. WillD. Shall答案：B解析：本题考察虚拟语气。
Would you like to…?为一种委婉的邀请方式，故选B。
I'm afraid I _ your name.A. don't rememberB. didn't rememberC. haven't rememberedD. won't remember答案：A解析：本题考察一般现在时的否定形式。
(完整版)高中英语语法练习题及详细答案解析140题.doc
高中英语语法练习题 -高考精粹（带解析答案）1. Ms Nancy didn't mind at all ______ to the ceremony.A. being not invitedB. not being invitedC. not invitingD. not to be invited2. "_____ your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations.A. How a great successB. What a great successC. How great successD. What great success3. We must remember that _____fashion is not the most important thing in _______ life.A. /; theB. /; /C. the; /D. the; the4. It _____ quite a few years _____ the accused was declared innocent and set free.A. was; sinceB. is; thatC. will be; whenD. was; before5. The professor said he could talk on _____ interested the audience.A. any topicB. which topicC. whichever topicD. the topic he thought it6. Under no circumstance _____ to tell lies to parents.A. children are allowedB. are children allowedC. children will allowD. will children allow7.Modern science and technology has _____ communication between people far apart.A. made convenientB. made it convenientC. made it convenient forD. made it convenient to8.I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party, _____?9. The great use of school education is not so much to teach you things _____ to teach you the art of learning.A. asB. thatC. thanD. but10. No matter how frequently _____ the works of Beethoven always attract a large number of people.A. performingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performed11. _____ their real economic situations, they got some relief fund from the government.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. Having been consideredD. Being considered12. Tina _____ have known the truth, or she would have told us.A. mustn'tB. shouldn'tC. can'tD. needn't13. There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose _____?A. is the matterB. is happenedC. is the wrongD. the trouble is14. _____ of water makes Death Valley a desert, but it is by no means devoid.A. LackingB. Being lackC. Because of lackD. Lack15. In recent years much more emphasis has been put______ developing the students productive skills.A. ontoB. inC. overD. on16. A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were infected by SARS, ________were surprising.A. as resultsB. which resultsC. the results of itD. the results of which17. The organization broke no rules, but ______had it acted responsibly.A. neitherB. soC. eitherD. both18. Many workers were organized to clear away remained of the World Trade Center.A. thoseB. thatC. whatD. where19. My train arrive in New York at eight o'clock tonight. The plane I would like to take from there ______by then.A. would leaveB. will have leftC. has leftD. had left20. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _____his arguments in favor of the new theory.A. to be based onB. to base onC. which to base onD. on which to base21 . ________evidence that language acquiring ability must be stimulated.A. If beingB. It isC. There isD. There being22. Professor Wang , _______ for his informative lectures,was warmly received by his students.A. knowingB. knownC. to be knownD. having known23.In fact Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than ____ in New York.A. to stayB. stayedC. stayD. having stayed24.You ____ him so closely;you should have kept your distance.A. shouldn't followB. mustn't followC. couldn't have been followingD. shouldn't have been following25. There has been a great increase in retail sales ﹖,____A. does thereB. isn't thereC. hasn't thereD. isn't it26.It is the news ____ most parents of the hope that there is a safe and socially approved road to a kind of life they themselves have not but their children can.A. that depriveB. that it deprivesC. that deprivesD. when it deprives27. We hadn't met for 20 years, but I recognized her_____ I saw her.A. the momentB. for the momentC. the moment whenD. at the moment when28. On hearing a great noise, Mike looked forward through the window _____ what happened outside the room.A. to seeingB. to seeC. seeingD. to have seen29. You ______ be driven out of the school if you dare to cheat in the exam.A. shouldB. wouldC. willD. shall30. Everyone hopes that we can do something to make things better, so we can't help ______ under the stress.A. but workingB. but to workC. workD. but work31. We all think that _____ no need to make laws to prevent the young from getting married during their college life.A. it isB. there hasC. it hasD. there is32. Postage ______, the necklace will cost you at least 650 yuan.A. includingB. includedC. includeD. to be included33. With his eyes ______ on the family album, he thought of the fun he had when he lived with his parents.A. fixingB. fixedC. to be fixedD. being fixed34. George applied for the position three times ______ he finally got it.A. beforeB. untilC. whenD. after35. This robot is supposed to save a lot of labor, but it remains a problem if it ______.A. isB. savesC. doesD. has36. There were many more people who got injured in the big fire than _______.A. was reportedB. it was reportedC. were reportedD. they were reported37. He doesn't know what to say, for it is the first time that he ______ with a girl.A. went outB. goes outC. has gone outD. had gone out38. _______ which way to take, the little boy behaved like a real gentleman who comforted his sister from time to time.A. Leaving to wonderB. Having left to wonderC. Left wonderingD. Left to wonder39. During the tourist season, there are many people wandering in this city to see the old castles _____ in the sixteenth century.A. to be builtB. being builtC. having been builtD. built40. When do you think ______ start the new attack?A. they willB. will theyC. they canD. can they41. Some 25,000 people were reported ______ in the ever recorded worst earthquake in Iran, which occurred late this month.A. were killedB. to be killedC. killingD. to have been killed42. _____ the teacher's suggestion, Tom finally found a way to settle the problem.A. FollowingB. To followC. FollowD. He followed43. ______ that no one was ever prepared for it.A. So suddenly did the bad news comeB. So suddenly the bad news cameC. So did the bad news come suddenlyD. Did the bad news come so suddenly44. "______ the friendship between our two people last forever!", and with this sincere hope, the president concluded his speech.A. CouldB. MayC. WouldD. Must45. We need a more capable leader, ______ with strong will and as well as good humour.A. whoB. thatC. oneD. which46. Many people attend various public lectures, chiefly ______ themselves familiar with the latest development of different fields.A. gettingB. to getC. to have gotD. got47. It is no longer a problem _______ the poor children in this district can go to school.A. thatB. whetherC. soD. because48. Of all the applicants, ______ do you think is fit for the position?A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whichever49. Part of the work is to be finished today and ______ by this weekend.A. anotherB. the othersC. the restD. the other50. Generally speaking, the hard one works, _______.A. the better he gets resultB. the better result he getsC. he gets better resultD. does he get better result51. With the worldwide oil crisis, the price of oil has been raised ______ 15%.A. aboutB. withC. ofD. by52. The lectures, ______ the current international issues, are well received.A. are coveredB. coveredC. coveringD. to cover53. Peter is very angry about ______ of the changed timetable.A. not informingB. not being informedC. being not informedD. not to be informed54. It is ______ that terrorism is a great threat to world peace.A. widely acceptedB. widely acceptingC. wide acceptedD. wide accepting55. The house built of stone lasts longer than ____ built of wood.A. the oneB. oneC. thatD. its56. E-mail as well as telephones ____ more and more popular in dailycommunication.A. have becomeB. becomeC. are becomingD. is becoming57. This kind of cloth ____ well.A. washesB. washC. is washedD. is washing58. What do you mean ____ saying that you've never heard of it before?A. inB. byC. asD. with59. He's an intelligent boy. He ____ made such a foolish mistake.A. can't haveB. may not haveC. might not haveD. mustn't have60. Each of the engineers and professors is working hard at their posts, ____ to accomplish the goal as soon as possible.A. wishB. for wishingC. wishingD. to wish61. It is just as hard to persuade my wife not to dance ____ to keep me from the footballfield.A. so it isB. as it isC. so is itD. as is it62. It was dark and cold. They had to find a house ____ and some wood ____.A. to stay in ⋯ to make a fireB.withtostay ⋯ to make a fire withC. to stay in make⋯toa fireD. tostay ⋯ to make a fire63 Some of the middle-aged people ____ to the meeting were famous professors.A. were invitedB. who invitedC. invitingD. invited64 Most green vegetables, ____ for too long, will lose nutrition.A. if to be cookedB. if cookedC. if cookingD. if being cooked65. ____ you dislike ancient buildings, Warrick Castle is worth a visit.A. AsB. IfC. Even ifD. Now that66. ____ the expense, I ____ a round-the-world tour.A. Were it not ⋯ wouldB. takeIfitwere not ⋯ Ctake.Weren't it for ⋯ willDtake.Ifit hadn't been for ⋯ would have tak67. ____ from the top of the mountain, the whole city looks beautiful.A. SeenB. SeeingC. SeeD. Looked68. ____ the essay a second time, the hidden meaning will become clearer to you.A. While readingB. After readingC. Your having readD. When you read69. ____ impressed the visitors deeply was ____ the workers made with their hands.A. What ⋯ thatB. That ⋯ thatC. What ⋯ whatD. That ⋯ what70.The newspaper's owner and editor ___ away on holiday.A. isB. areC. beD. have been71. Recent estimates show that ___ more than two million bird-watchers in the United States.A. there are amongB. are there theC. there areD. among the72. Ellis Haizlip began his stage career in Washington, D.C., ___ supervised the Howard University Players during their summer season.A. he wasB. where he was C .which he D. where he73.Some people hold that the more conservative the world becomes, have old furniture, old houses and old paintings.A. the smarter is toB. the smarter it is toC. is it the smarter soD. is one to the smarter74.She was just about to explain ___ she hadn't passed her maths test chiefly out of carelessness ___ her uncle came.A. her mother⋯whenB. to her mother why⋯C. thater mother that⋯whenD. to her mother that⋯when75. With the shining water before you and the wind ___ , trees behind you, you can not help ___.A. blown⋯but feel relaxedB.blowing⋯feeling relaxedC. blown⋯but feel relaxingD. blowing⋯but feel relaxing76. "Will you be able to finish the job this week?"" ___ ."A. I can't say itB. I don't know thatC. I'm not sure thisD. I don't expect so77. It's impossible for a child to do so much work within a short period of time, ________ ?A. isn't itB. is itC. has itD. hasn't it78. _______ that Mr Thomson got such rare fishes ?A. When and where was itB. When and where it wasC. Was it when and whereD. When and where were it79. Only after a baby seal is pushed into the sea by its mother ___ to swim.A. how will it learnB. it will learn howC. will it learn howD. and it will learn how80. Peter and Bob both did well, but Peter is ___ of the two.A. more talentedB. the most talentedC. most talentedD. the more talented81. When the farmer came back from work, his pet dog jumped outthe door to welcome him.A. fromB. from behindC. ofD. of behind82. ___ he was ill, I was expected to take his place greatly surprised me for I didn't have much working experience.A. IfB. That ifC. ThatD. If that83. _____ scenery in national parks is usually attractive.A. AB. AnC. TheD. One84. If you have a cold, stay at home so that you won't spread it to _____.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the others85. Those _____ to go to the exhibition should inform the office.A. not wantingB. who not wantC. not wantedD. are not want86. The children _____ and we will never neglected them.A. brought up wellB. was brought up wellC. had been well brought upD. have been well brought up87. The mountain village is my hometown. I spent_____ merry night there when I was young.A. a great manyB. plenty ofC. many aD. a great deal88. In all English towns there is a speed limit of 30 miles an hour, _____?A. is thereB. isn't thereC. is itD. isn't it89. Why are you always making the same mistake? Think of _____ I told you.A. thatB. whenC. howD. what90. Nothing is _____ time; yet nothing is less valued.A. more precious thanB. less precious thanC. most preciousD. as precious as91. Could _____ have been _____ who helped Sunny get her work done?A. they ⋯ itB. they ⋯ themC. it ⋯ themD. it ⋯ they92. I know a place _____ I can get a calculator on sale. I'll pick one up for you tomorrow.A. whereB. whereverC. howD. which93. How teachers perform in their classes _____ a strong influence on the growth of the pupils.A. hasB. haveC. havingD. to have94. I found the cat _____ under the bed, who had caught a mouse.A. hidingB. hiddenC. to hideD. having hidden95. ---- How did he get back last night? ---- I think he _____ back on foot, as there were no buses or taxies then at all.A. might have comeB. needn't have comeC. must have comeD. should have come96. The doctor would allow him to go home _____ he remained in bed.A. as thoughB. for fear thatC. on condition thatD. as far as97. One of the most important social problems of today is _____ jobs to the unemployed.A. what to be givenB. having givenC. how to giveD. to have given98. The doctor said I was over-weight. If only I _____ less!A. ateB. have been eatingC. have eatenD. had eaten99. It is said that he got laughed at for _____.A. his dishonestB. been dishonestC. being dishonestD. to be dishonest100. A baby animal knows animals of _____ own kind when it sees them, when it smells them and it hears them.A. herB. one'sC. itsD. their101. After Christmas, _____ clothing on sale in that shop attracted quite a few housewives.A. a variety ofB. a number ofC. the number ofD. the great deal of102. The mayor promised the city government _____ the building of the new roads with the taxes it collected.A. shall financeB. may supportC. can helpD. should provide103. Whoever does wrong to his country or to the people deserves _____.A. to punishB. to be punishedC. to punishmentD. of being punished104.Some children usually behave in their own way _____ they do not get along with their classmates and there are often disagreements between them.A. even thoughB. on condition thatC. so thatD. unless105. Secondary and higher education _____ available to all high school graduates in this country so far.A. have madeB. were made themselvesC. have been madeD. were made it106. The mother believes that John's stupid, but it's different _____ of Mary; she's just lazy.A. in spiteB. in the caseC. in the courseD. in case107.The image of a devoted and noble angel in white _____ heals the wounded and rescues the dying is making a comeback _____ the faces a crisis.A. that ⋯ becauseB. who ⋯ whenC. which ⋯ thatD. what ⋯ as108. About how many elements _____ make up most of the substances we meet in everyday lifeA. it is whichB. what it isC. is it thatD. it is that109. The government was believed to be considering _____ a law _____ it a crime to important kind of weapon.A. to pass ⋯ . to makingB.to be passing ⋯ . to makeC. passing ⋯ madeD. passing ⋯ . making.110. Dewitt Wallance founded the Reader's Digest as a pocket-sized, non-fiction magazine_____ to inform and entertain.A. was intendedB. intendingC. to intendD. intended111. _____ this instrument should have put its work permit number on the box.A. Who checkedB. Whoever inspectedC. No matter who examinedD. Those who estimates112. I am sure I can help you find ____ bed for your new house, but now I'm heading for____ bed and ____ good sleep.A. a , a , theB. a , / , aC. the , a , aD. a , the , a113. Two of the notebooks ____ Tom had lost on the bus were returned to the main desk at his dormitory.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. whose114. The drink taste a little ____ to me.A. strongB. stronglyC. so strongD. too much strong115. My roommate lost a lot of weight ____ every day.A. to exerciseB. with exerciseC. for exerciseD. by exercising116. I went to ____ to buy a ruler and a rubber.A. a stationerB. a stationer'sC. the stationerD. stationer's117. They arrived there at last, ____.A. was tired and hungryB. being tired and hungryC. tired and hungryD. tiredly and hungrily118. - What was the party like?-Wonderful . It's years ____ I enjoyed myself so much.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. since119. Time should be made a good use ____ our lessons well.A. of to learnB. of learningC. to learnD. to learning120. You cannot be ____ careful when you drive a car.A. veryB. soC. tooD. enough121. When he arrived, he found ____ the aged and the sick at home.A. nothing butB. none butC. none other thanD. no other than122. John seems a nice person. ____, I don't trust him.A. Even thoughB. Even soC. ThereforeD. Though123. Excuse me. If your call's not too urgent, do you mind ____ mine firstA. I makeB. if I makeC. me to makeD. that I make124. We agreed to accept ____ they thought was the best tourist guide.A. whateverB. whomeverC. whicheverD. whoever125. ____ she realized it was too late to go home.A. No sooner it grew dark thanB. Hardly did it grow dark thatC. Scarcely had it grown dark thanD. It was not until dark that 126. They are going to have the serviceman ____ an electric fan in the office tomorrow.A. installB. to installC. to be installedD. installed127.There is an increase of 16% in the consumption of tobacco_____ the previous year.A. overB. thanC. toD. then128.______ on time, I think, the medicine will work on him before long.A. TakenB. Being takenC. If takingD. Take129._____ you want me to fire you, I suggest you stop wearing sports clothes at office.A. As long asB. As far asC. SinceD. Unless130.Nobody in the class except you and me _____ to the principal about the air quality problems.A. has complainedB. have complainedC. complainD. complaining131.Why can't you smoke ? At no time _______ in the meeting room.A. does smoking permitB. smoking be permittedC. is smoking permittedD. permits smoking132.The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience ___on benches, chairs or boxes.A. having seatedB. seatingC. having been seatedD. seated133. These winners from that key school are wise and diligent, actually there are ______students in that schoolA. many suchB. such manyC. so manyD. so much134.Jack got a good mark although he had done _____ the others.A. half as much asB. as much as halfC. as half asD. as much half as135.In the USA, both the federal and state governments have laws _____ to guard consumers against deceptive advertisementsA. to be designedB. designedC. to designD. designing136．It is _____honor for Mrs. Black to be invited to act as an hostess at the party.A. anB. aC./D. the137.Don't forget the appointment with the principal at the registry office, _____youA. don'tB. doC. willD. shall138．We have no interest in the actress's scandal丑(), _____has been the focustheof newspaper attention’s for months.A. whichB. whatC. whoD. that139.Terry doesn't like the idea of his wife _____ in that affair.A. being involvedB. involvingC. involvedD. to be involved140._______ to be much chance of our catching him up in the near future.A. You don't seemB. There doesn't seemC. That doesn't seemD. It doesn't seeKEY1-10 BBBDC BABAB 11-20 ACADD DACBD21-30 CBCDC CABDD 31-40 DBBAC ACCDA41-50 DAABC BAACB51-60DCBAC DABAC 61-70 BADBC DADCA 71-80 CDBDB DAACD 81-90 BBCCA DCBDA 91-100DAABC CCDCC101AABCC BBCDD 111BBBAD BCDAC121BBBDDAAADA131CDAAB ACAAB答案：1.B2.B success名，保留含 "成功"是不可数名；如用来代替具体的人（成功者）或具体的事（成功的事情（西））是可数名。
高中英语语法专项练习题及讲解
高中英语语法专项练习题及讲解1. 练习题: 选择正确的选项完成句子。
- I have been studying English for three years. I am very _______ in my progress.A. disappointedB. satisfiedC. confusedD. surprised2. 讲解: 这个句子描述了一个人学习英语已经三年了，并且对自己的进步感到某种情绪。
选项A表示失望，选项B表示满意，选项C表示困惑，选项D表示惊讶。
根据句子的语境，正确的情绪应该是满意，因为学习了三年，通常意味着取得了进步。
所以正确答案是B。
3. 练习题: 用正确的时态填空。
- By the time you arrive, the meeting _______ already started.A. will have startedB. had startedC. has startedD. is starting4. 讲解: 这个句子涉及到将来完成时态的使用。
"By the time"这个短语通常用来表示一个动作在另一个动作发生之前已经完成。
因此，我们需要使用将来完成时态。
选项A "will have started" 正确地表达了这个意思，表示在你到达的时候，会议已经结束了。
5. 练习题: 选择正确的词组完成句子。
- The teacher _______ the students to hand in their homework on time.A. expects ofB. expects fromC. expects toD. expects6. 讲解: 这个句子需要一个词组来表达老师对学生的期望。
选项A和B都包含了"expects"，但是"of"和"from"在这里都不适用。
高考英语语法练习题50题答案解析版
高考英语语法练习题50题答案解析版1. I wonder ______ he will come to my birthday party.A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. which答案解析：B。
这是一个名词性从句中的宾语从句。
“wonder”表示“想知道”，后面的句子作宾语。
选项A“that”在名词性从句中无实际意义，通常用于陈述一个事实，这里不是陈述事实而是表示不确定，所以A不对。
选项B“whether”表示“是否”，符合句子语境。
选项C“what”在名词性从句中要充当主语、宾语或表语等成分，这里不需要，所以C错误。
选项D“which”表示“哪一个”，在句中也要充当成分，这里不适用，所以D错误。
2. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose答案解析：A。
这是一个定语从句。
先行词是“book”，表示物。
选项A“which”可以用来引导定语从句，在从句中作宾语，指代先行词“book”，所以A正确。
选项B“who”用于指人，先行词是人时使用，这里先行词是“book”，所以B错误。
选项C“whom”也是指人，在定语从句中作宾语，这里不符合，所以C错误。
选项D“whose”表示所属关系，“谁的”，这里不表示所属关系，所以D错误。
3. She will go to Paris for a holiday ______ she has enough money.A. ifB. althoughC. becauseD. since答案解析：A。
这是一个状语从句，这里是条件状语从句。
选项A“if”表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句，句子的意思是如果她有足够的钱，她就会去巴黎度假，符合逻辑。
选项B“although”表示“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，不符合句子逻辑，所以B错误。
高考英语语法专题练习及答案
高考英语语法专题练习及答案高考英语语法专题练习：Ⅰ.单句语法填空(情态动词、虚拟语气)1.(2022合肥高三质量检测)The players from Guangzhou Evergrande Football Club have been doing very well recently, so they ________ win the final match.答案：should 解析：考查情态动词。
句意：广州恒大足球俱乐部的运动员最近表现一直很好，所以按道理说他们应该能赢得决赛。
根据句意可知，此处用情态动词should表示一种预期，常译为按道理说应该。
2. (2022山东潍坊高三联考)One of our rules is that no students ________ carry mobile phones while taking an exam.答案：shall 解析：考查情态动词。
句意：我们的一项规定是，学生参加考试时禁止带手机。
shall用于第二、三人称，表示说话人给对方的命令、警告、威胁、许诺等。
3. (2022福建四地六校高三联考)Could I surf the Inter for twenty more minutes, MumOh, dear, if you ________.答案：must 解析：考查情态动词。
句意：妈妈，我能再上20分钟的网吗噢，亲爱的，如果你一定要的话，那好吧。
if you must(表示虽不赞同但允许)如果你一定要，符合语境。
4.(2022湖南五市十校高三联合检测)You need to takea break from all this hard work. Remember: nothing________ make up for the loss of your health.答案：can 解析：考查情态动词。
句意：在辛苦工作之后你需要好好休息一下。
(完整版)高考英语语法练习题(附详解)(可编辑修改word版)
高中英语语法练习题-高考精粹（带解析答案）1.Ms Nancy didn't mind at all to the ceremony.A.being not invitedB. not being invitedC. not invitingD. not to be invited2." your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations.A. How a great successB. What a great successC. How great successD. What great success3.We must remember that fashion is not the most important thing in life.A./; theB. /; /C. the; /D. the; the4.It quite a few years the accused was declared innocent and set free.A. was; sinceB. is; thatC. will be; whenD. was; before5.The professor said he could talk on interested the audience.A. any topicB. which topicC. whichever topicD. the topic he thought it6.Under no circumstance to tell lies to parents.A. children are allowedB. are children allowedC. children will allowD. will children allow7.Modern science and technology has communication between people far apart.A. made convenientB. made it convenientC. made it convenient forD. made it convenient to8.I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party, ?A. didn't IB. didn't youC. hadn't youD. will you9.T he great use of school education is not so much to teach you things to teach you the art of learning.A. asB. thatC. thanD. but10.No matter how frequently the works of Beethoven always attract a large number of people.A.performingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performed11.their real economic situations, they got some relief fund from the government.A.ConsideringB. ConsideredC. Having been consideredD. Being considered12.Tina have known the truth, or she would have told us.A. mustn'tB. shouldn'tC. can'tD. needn't13.There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose ?A. is the matterB. is happenedC. is the wrongD. the trouble is14. of water makes Death Valley a desert, but it is by no means devoid.A. LackingB. Being lackC. Because of lackD. Lack15.In recent years much more emphasis has been put developing the students productive skills.A.ontoB. inC. overD. on16.A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were infected by SARS, were surprising.A.as resultsB. which resultsC. the results of itD. the results of which17.The organization broke no rules, but had it acted responsibly.A.neitherB. soC. eitherD. both18.Many workers were organized to clear away remained of the World Trade Center.A.thoseB. thatC. whatD. where19.My train arrive in New York at eight o'clock tonight. The plane I would like to take from there by then.A.would leaveB. will have leftC. has leftD. had left20.The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds his arguments in favor of the new theory.A.to be based onB. to base onC. which to base onD. on which to base21 . evidence that language acquiring ability must be stimulated.A. If beingB. It isC. There isD. There being22.Professor Wang , for his informative lectures, was warmly received by his students.A.knowingB. knownC. to be knownD. having known23.I n fact Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than in New York.A.to stayB. stayedC. stayD. having stayed24.Y ou him so closely; you should have kept your distance.A.shouldn't followB. mustn't followC. couldn't have been followingD. shouldn't have been following25.There has been a great increase in retail sales , ﹖A. does thereB. isn't thereC. hasn't thereD. isn't it26.It is the news most parents of the hope that there is a safe and socially approved road to a kind of life they themselves have not had, but their children can.A.that depriveB. that it deprivesC. that deprivesD. when it deprives27.We hadn't met for 20 years, but I recognized her I saw her.A.the momentB. for the momentC. the moment whenD. at the moment when28.On hearing a great noise, Mike looked forward through the window what happened outside the room.A.to seeingB. to seeC. seeingD. to have seen29.You be driven out of the school if you dare to cheat in the exam.A.shouldB. wouldC. willD. shall30.Everyone hopes that we can do something to make things better, so we can't help under the stress.A.but workingB. but to workC. workD. but work31.We all think that no need to make laws to prevent the young from getting married during their college life.A.it isB. there hasC. it hasD. there is32.Postage , the necklace will cost you at least 650 yuan.A.includingB. includedC. includeD. to be included33.With his eyes on the family album, he thought of the fun he had when he lived with his parents.A.fixingB. fixedC. to be fixedD. being fixed34.George applied for the position three times he finally got it.A.beforeB. untilC. whenD. after35.This robot is supposed to save a lot of labor, but it remains a problem if it .A.isB. savesC. doesD. has36.There were many more people who got injured in the big fire than .A.was reportedB. it was reportedC. were reportedD. they were reported37.He doesn't know what to say, for it is the first time that he with a girl.A.went outB. goes outC. has gone outD. had gone out38.which way to take, the little boy behaved like a real gentleman who comforted his sister from time to time.A.Leaving to wonderB. Having left to wonderC. Left wonderingD. Left to wonder39.During the tourist season, there are many people wandering in this city to see the old castles in the sixteenth century.A.to be builtB. being builtC. having been builtD. built40.When do you think start the new attack?A.they willB. will theyC. they canD. can they答案：1.B2.B success 名词，保留远动词含义"成功"是不可数名词；如用来代替具体的人（成功者）或具体的事（成功的事情（东西））是可数名词。
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高考英语语法练习题精选（一）100题1. —I put him down for a well-educated man.—___________ ?—I mean that he's a well-educated man.A. I beg your pardonB. Speak louder, will youC. What's thatD. Will you repeat word for word2. He__________ he would be able to leave tomorrow, but it's beginning to took difficult. A. hopes B. was hoping C. had hoped D. hoped3. —ou___________ stop me.—Even if you __________it, I won't allow you to swim across the river.A. mustn't; dare not doB. may ; dare not doC. can; dare to doD. needn't; dare do4. ___________she was invited to the ball made her very happy.A. IfB. ThatC. WhenD. Because5. She had golden hair when she was a child, but_________ she got older and older, her hair went darker and darker.A. whileB. whenC. afterD. as6. I lost my way in complete darkness and, matters worse, it began to rain.A. madeB. having madeC. makingD. to make7. I often have conversations with John over telephone, while keep in touch with Tom by__________ letter.A. 不填;;theB. 不填;aC. the;不填D. the; a8. The most favorite room is the tidy study with a fireplace,we can watch TV and enjoy the nice scenery outside.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. which9. —You don't seem to be quite yourself today. What's wrong?—Oh, I'm suffering from a cold. Nothing serious,A. yetB. indeedC. thoughD. anyway10.___________lessons were not difficult.A. Our few first short EnglishB. Our first few short EnglishC. Our few first English shortD. Few our first English short11. Mr. Smith sold that magnificent cottage of his on the sea2,000,000 dollars.A. atB. forC. toD. by12. —Which one can I take?—-You can take__________ of them; I'll keep none.A. bothB. anyC. eitherD. all13. What a pity! He____________ the only chance of success.A. threw awayB. put downC. gave inD. broke off14. —Come in, please. Make yourself at home.—I'm glad you like it.A. Thanks. You have a nice place here.B. Oh, this picture is so beautiful!C. Thanks. What nice food you've prepared!D OK. Let me look around your new house.15. _________ time and labor, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and a thumb.A. To saveB. SavedC. SavingD. Having saved16. —How much is the T-shirt___________?—65 dollars.A. worthB. cost C worthy D. paid17. —Glad to meet you.—____________A. So do I.B. How are you?C. How do you do?D. The same to you.18. —Can I drive on the free way, Mr. Green?—You can when you____________ a bit more skilled.A. will getB. are gettingC. will have gotD. get19. It is generally considered unwise to give a child___________ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever20. For many Beijingers, dreams of living in ___________ green area are becoming___________ reality.A. a; aB. the; theC. 不填;不填D. 不填;a21. My money ___________ . I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I’ve none in hand.A. has run outB. is running outC. has been run outD. is being run out22. For quite____________ students, their teacher’s advice is more important than___________ of their parents’.A. few ; oneB. a few; thatC. a little ; someD. a lot; many23. __________ entered the office when he realized that he had forgotten his report.A. He hardly hadB. Had he hardlyC. Hardly had heD. Hardly he had24. On the long journey, Peter ________ a most interesting guide. We all had a wonderful time.A. practicedB. behavedC. provedD. conducted25. --Do you live____________ near Jim?--No, he lives in another part of the town.A. somewhereB. nowhereC. anywhereD. everywhere26. This photo of mine was taken__________ stood the famous high tower.A. whichB. in whichC. whereD. there27. Some of the suspects(嫌疑犯) refused to answer and kept their mouths shut.A. questioningB. being questionedC. questionedD. to be questionedHe had little idea that it was getting so late, ___________ ?A. didn't heB. wasn't itC. did heD. was it29. Peter won't drive us to the station. He has___________ to take us all.A. a very small carB. too small a carC. a too small carD. such a small car30. You____________ television. Why not do something more active?A. always watchB. too small a carC. have always watchedD. have always been watchi31.— You must be excited about going to Japan for schooling.—__________ , but I'm afraid I can't do well because Japanese is poor.A. Never mindB. Well, I ought toC. I don’t know yetD. Certainly not32. —What do you think of your nephew?—He__________ be very naughty but at the same time you poor.A. will ; willB. won't; can'tC. may ; mayD. can; can't33. Exercise is__________ as any other to lose unwanted weight.A. so useful a wayB. as a useful wayC. as useful a wayD. such a useful way34. —____________ you_________ the editor at the airport?—No, he__________ away before my arrival.A. Have... met; has drivenB. Had... met; was drivenC. Did... meet; had been drivenD. Have... met; had driven35. —Why didn't you answer my phone when I phoned you at about 11 p. m. yesterday?—I ___________and failed to hear the phone.A. might have sleptB. must be sleepingC. might be sleepingD. must have been sleeping36. His parents meant him_____________ scientific research, but he showed no interest and turned poet.A. going in forB. to have gone in forC. to go in forD. having gone in for37. —What would you wish to do if you were a college student again?—That's very hard to say, but I wish I when I was a college student.A. has not studied biologyB. did study biologyC. had studied biologyD. studied biology38. He___________ when the bus came to a sudden stop.A. was almost hurtB. was to hurt himselfC. was hurt himselfD. was hurting himself39. with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn't seem high at all.A. When comparedB. To compareC. While comparingD. It compared40. If you want to see a doctor, fix the date with him ahead of time. This is a common ___________ in the USA.A. habitB. lawC. ruleD. custom41. Nothing__________ after the terrible fire which had been caused by someone smoking in bed.A. leftB. was remainedC. remainedD. continued42. Although motor car has been with us for almost a century, I have never been able to drive __________American one.A. the ; anB. was remainedC. a; theD. the ; the43. It was not a good idea to go skating. You __________your leg.A. can breakB. could breakC. could have brokenD. could have been broken44. —What were you doing when she dropped in?—I for a while and_________ some reading.A. was playing; was going to doB. played; didC. had played; was going to doD. had played; did45. The queen will visit the town in May, she will open the new hospital.A. whenB. thenC. whileD. but46. _________good, the food was soon sold out.A. TastedB. Being tastedC. TastingD. Having tasted47. I feel silly in these clothes. Everyone will___________ me.A. worry aboutB. make fun ofC. get rid ofD. take interest in48. —How did you find your visit to the museum, Jane?A. Oh, wonderful, indeedB. By taking a number 3 busC. I went there aloneD. A classmate of mine showed me the way 49. Up to Tuesday's attack, the worst school shooting in the U. S. was in March 1998 in Jonesboro, two boys, aged 11 and 13, shot and killed a teacher and four girls.A. whileB. whereC. whenD. then50. When I tried to find _________that prevented so many people from taking part in the program, it seemed to me that there were two main reasons.A. why it didB. that it didC. what it wasD. why it was51. I tried hard to get some information about the new technology out of his mouth, but he remained____________.A. quietB. secretC. silentD. calm52. —Why ! Where's my passport? Maybe I left it on the plane.--My Goodness ! You ____________ things behind.A. had never leftB. didn't leaveC. never left53. — Show me your permit, please.—Oh, it's not in my pocket. ItA. might fall outB. could fall outC. should have fallen outD. must have fallen out54. —I'd like to have some lunch but I have to stay here doing my work.—___________ what you want and I can get it for you.A. To tell meB. Telling meC. If you tell meD. Tell me55. "Who Moved My Cheese?", ____________ is a best-selling book, is written by Spencer Johnson.A. whichB. thatC. itD. what56. —Our holiday cost a lot of money.—Did it? Well ,that doesn't matter____________ you enjoyed yourselves.A. unlessB. in caseC. as far asD. as long as57. O'Neal works hard. He is often seen _______ heavily before his teammates have even arrived at practice.A. sweatedB. to be sweatedC. sweatingD. being sweated58. Travelers_______________ that they should bring their ID cards with them.A. have remindedB. are remindedC. were remindingD. had been reminded59. —Look at these tracks. It __________ be a wolf.—It needn't be. It be a fox.A. must ; couldB. may ; mightC. need ; mustD. could ; need60. I've visited a lot of different places and stayed in lots of different hotels, but none of them___________ this one.A. makesB. beatsC. comparesD. matches61 --I hope he won't get ill during the examinations.--___________ . He has been very well recently.A. CertainlyB. NoC. NotD. Yes62 The movie is__________ boring; it is, in fact, rather exciting and interesting.A. anything butB. nothing butC. no more'D. all but63 Why didn't you tell me there was no meeting today? I all the way here through the heavy snow.A. needn't have drivenB. can't have drivenC. mustn't have drivenD. shouldn't have driven64 The shop manager always says to his assistants, "We can never be customers.A. soB. tooC. thatD. more65 Mr. Smith__________ the roll of film as soon as he arrived homeA. got down to washB. got down to developC. got down to washingD. got down to developing66 --The two pairs of shoes are __________ the same colour.--But they are different __________ colour.A. of; fromB. of; inC. in; fromD. in; in67 The gas tank____________ twenty gallons of gas, but now it may____________ only three gallons.A. holds; containB. holds; be containedC. is held; containD. is held; be contained68 They suggested not only to the party but also give a performance.A. did we goB. should we goC. we should goD. thought69 The president of the country was well of when he was in power.A. praisedB. fondC. appreciatedD. thought70 --Why has he been staying at home these days?--He ___________ since a month ago.A. has been out of workB. was out of workC. has lost his workD. had left from his work71、he reason__________ their failure you know is they didn't get fully prepared for the experiment.A. why.., thatB. that.., whyC. for.., thatD. why.., because72、_________ great help, I could get rid of all the difficulty and succeeded.A. OfferedB. Having offeredC. Being suppliedD. Having supplied73、ack's won _____________ holiday in London.--_________ lucky fellow !A. a; AB. the; TheC. a; TheD. the; A74、_________think you're clever, but that doesn't give you the right to order me about!A. shouldB. wouldC. couldD. might75、hich play shall we go and see?A. I'm afraid we can'tB. I don't think it's interestingC. Yes, I quite agree with youD. I'll leave it to you76、I didn't know this was a one-way street, officer.A. That's all right.B. I don't believe you.C. How dare you say that?D. Sorry, but that's no excuse.77、e Bunsen Burner is so named because it is thought ___________ by Robert Bunsen.A. to be inventedB. having been inventedC. inventedD. to have been invented78、'm told that John had another car accident this morning.--I believe not. He_________so careless.A. shouldn't have beenB. wouldn't have beenC. couldn't have beenD. mustn't have been79、ould you give me a hand __________from the car, please?A. to carry the shoppingB. for carrying the shoppingC. and carrying the shoppingD. carrying the shopping 80、hy haven't you finished your homework yet? You___________ to have finished it by last Sunday.A. are supposedB. were supposedC. are supposingD. were supposing81、-The news is spreading from mouth to mouth.--Yes, it has become__________ talk of__________ town.A. a ; aB. the ;不填C. the ; theD. a ;不填82、heir tent,__________ light as a feather, remained firm in the storm last night.A. as ifB. evenC. thoughD. if83、he amount of money for the seriously sick child was soon collected.A. to needB. neededC. needingD. which needed84、_________ was it_________ they discovered the entrance to the underground place? --Totally by chance.A. How; thatB. What ; thatC. When; whenD. Where; that85、is usually not quite cold in this area in March, but sometimes temperature be very low.A. shouldB. canC. mustD. shall86、er you have used the dictionary, please just put it back it belongs.A. whereB. to whichC. whatD. that87、ou went late the stadium yesterday evening, didn't you?--Yes, my wife was a little late _________ the supper.A. to ; withB. for; withC. for; forD. at ; for88、-Do you know when the Chinese custom_________ from?--It's hard to say. But its characteristics__________ the Tang Period.A. began ; proveB. started ; showC. is ; appearD. dates ; suggest89、the preparations, we're ready to start.A. madeB. being madeC. having madeD. have been made90--Did Mary come to your birthday party?--No. I __________ her, but she was away on business.A. would like to inviteB. would have liked to inviteC. must have invitedD. could invite91. I'd like to be a professional singer, but I don't think I've gotA. a good voice enoughB. a good enough voiceC. a voice enough goodD. an enough good voice92. It may not rain, but you had better take an umbrella__________.A. in caseB. as wellC. as leastD. in need93. Don't be joking. It's time to____________ your business.A. set outB. take upC. go onD. get down94. She liked the dictionary so much that she would like to take it ____________ it cost.A. whyB. how muchC. whateverD. how expensive95. The boss____________ the worker how to do it, or the accident couldn't have happened.A. can't have toldB. ought to tellC. could have toldD. mustn't have told96. He is believed____________ in at his office on his way home.A. droppingB. to have droppedC. having droppedD. to be dropped97. Moreover, __________you may hardly believe, the examiners had decided in advance to fail half the students taking part in the exams.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom98. I can't make a decision now. I need _________ more time to think it over.A. ratherB. fairlyC. quiteD. lot99. --Tell me where you live, please.--I live____________.A. in 123 ,King StreetB. at 123 ,King StreetC. in King Street, 123D. at King Street, 123100. --Which coat would you prefer, sir?--I’11 take___________, to have a change sometimes.A. all themB. them allC. both themD. them both答案与解析1．A考生对本题的切入点是看到前后两个句子所表达的意思是一样的，所以可以肯定横线部分是让说话人重复一遍，A项符合题意。