大学英语六级翻译试题：吸烟相关3篇.doc
2018年大学英语六级翻译试题：吸烟相关3篇2018年大学英语六级翻译试题：吸烟相关3篇
第一篇
请将下面这段话翻译成英文：
众所周知，吸烟不仅有害我们的健康，对环境也不利.吸烟能引起许多疾病,如肺癌(lung cancer).吸烟也会影响不吸烟的人.被动吸烟者(passive smokers)生病的几率甚至高于吸烟者.有些年轻人认为吸烟很酷,有些人则认为吸烟能提神.如今，越来越多的公共场合挂起了禁止吸烟的标志.这是我们取得的巨大进步.为了我们的健康，我们需要做出更大的努力，禁止人们在公共场所吸烟.
参考译文
As we all know ,smoking is not only harmful to our health ,but also harmful to the environment .Smoking can cause many diseases ,such as lung cancer. Smoking also affects non-smokers .For passive smokers ,their chance of getting ill is even greater than that of smokers. Some young people think that smoking is cool, and some think that smoking can refresh themselves .Nowadays ,more and more public places have hung up non-smoking signs.This is a big progress we have made.Greater efforts need to be made to ban smoking in public places for the sake of our health.
第二篇
目前，我国大中型城市中，出台公共场所禁止吸烟规定的城市占45.7%。
从不少制定禁止吸烟法规的城市实践来看，效果并不明显，大有禁而难止的迹象。
有相当多的吸烟者视法规而不顾，面对着公共场所请勿吸烟、禁止吸烟的标示依然我行我素、吞云吐雾。
当生存压力日益加大，如何在纷繁复杂的情况下实现无烟环境是我们每个人值得思索的问题。
全民禁烟不仅是一场持久战(a protracted campaign),更是一场人民保卫健康的战争，需要全民携手共同战斗。
参考译文:
At present,the large and medium-sized cities in China that issue regulations to prohibit smoking in public account for 45.7 percent.From the experience of some cities,we can see the effect is not obvious and there is even a trend that prohibition cannot stop smokers.Many smokers are indifferent to regulations of prohibiting smoking and they continue to smoke facing the sign ofno smoking.As living pressure increases,it is worth thinking how to create an environment with no smoking in such a complex situation.The nationwidesmoke-freeactivity is not only a protracted campaign,but also a fight to protect people’s health.Thus,all people need to work together to fight against smoking.
第三篇
吸烟之危害，可谓大矣，其严重性是不能低估的。
吸烟污染空气，损害健康，使肺癌发病率大大增加。
为了使各国人民关注烟草的盛行及预防吸烟导致的疾病和死亡，世界卫生组织已将每年的5月31日定为世界无烟日。
瘾君子们说，一天饭不吃可以，一个时辰不抽烟就难捱了，不能戒。
只要真正意识到吸烟有百害而无一利，于人于己都是一种祸害，就有可能下决心摆脱烟草的诱惑。
戒烟贵在坚持，坚持下去就是收获。
参考译文
Smoking does great harm to human and its gravity should not be underestimated. Smoking pollutes air, damages health, and increases the incidence of lung cancer. To arouse the awareness about the prevalence of tobacco in all the countries and to prevent smoking-induced diseases and deaths, the WHO (World Health Organization) has defined May 31stin every year as World No-Tobacco Day. The tobacco addicts say that smoking is impossible to quit because they could do without meals in a day but would feel tortured without tobacco in two hours. However, when one realizes that smoking is harmful in many ways but beneficial in no way and that it is a curse to others as well as to he himself, he will be determined to resist the temptation of tobacco. To quit smoking requires persisten ce and so long as one persists,he’ll be
rewarded.。
历年英语六级翻译真题汇总
11年6月82. Even though they were already late, they would rather stop to appreciate the beautiful view(宁愿停下来欣赏美丽的景色) than just go on.83. No agreement was reached in the discussion between the two parties, a s either side refuses to abandon their standpoints (任何一方都不肯放弃自己的立场)84. The pills could have cured the cancer patient (本来可以治愈那位癌症病人的), but he didn’t follow the doctor’s advice and take them regularly.85. It is really kind of you to give me so much help(你真好，给了我那么多帮助);I really feel obliged to you.86. The war left the family scattered all over the world, and it was thirty ye ars before they were able to reunite(他们才得以重聚)10/12)There is no denying that you can not be too careful (越仔细越好) in dealing with this matter.Only when I reached my thirties did I realize that reading could not be neglected (我才意识到读书是不能被忽视的).84. Much to the researchers' surprise(使研究人员感到惊讶), the outcome of the experiment was far better than they had expected.85. Oh, my, I can’t find my key; I must have left it somewhere _(我一定是把它忘在哪儿了).86. I would rather join you to do volunteer work (宁愿加入你们去做义工) than go to the beach for a holiday.(10\06)82.___(他们的独生儿子从未想过) to leave them and strike out on his own though he is in his late twenties.83.Before you take any action, please remember to ___ (权衡你的决定会产生的后果).84. He assured his friend that under no circumstances ___ (他会违背还钱的承诺).85. Most educators advise that kids ___ (不要沉溺于电脑游戏).86. Business major as he is, he has ___ (从未考虑过从事推销员工作).(09\12 )82. How long does a jacket like this last me? —It depends on how often you wear it (这要看你多长时间穿一次).83. The theory he advanced has proved to be a challenge to many traditional concepts (对许多传统概念的一种挑战).84. The manager could have attended the meeting in person (by himself) (本可以亲自参加会议), but he was called away for some urgent business abroad.85. Both research and practical experience have shown that a balanced diet is essential to health (均衡的饮食对健康是必不可少的).86. Much regretful did I feel (我感到遗憾), I was unable to finish the work on time. (09/06)86. With the oil prices ever rising, she tried to talk over him not to buy a car (说服他不买车).Keeping sense of humor is contributive to (保持幽默有助于) reduce stress and promote creative thinking in today’s competitive society..When confronted with the evidence, he had no choice but to confess his guilt (他不得不坦白自己的罪行).When people say, “I can feel my ears burning,”it means they think some one must are speaking ill of them(一定有人在说他们坏话).She has decided to go on a diet, but finds it difficult to resist the temptation of ice cream (很难抵制冰淇淋的诱惑).（08/12）He designed the first suspension bridge, which combined beauty and function perfectly (把美观与功能完美地结合起来)。
2018年12月英语六级真题-三套翻译
2018年12月大学英语六级考试真题(第1套)Part ⅣTranslation (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English.You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.中国越来越重视公共图书馆，并鼓励人们充分加以利用。
新近公布的统计数字表明，中国的公共图书馆数量在逐年增长。
许多图书馆通过翻新和扩建，为读者创造了更为安静、舒适的环境。
大型公共图书馆不仅提供种类繁多的参考资料，而且定期举办讲座、展览等活动。
近年来，也出现了许多数字图书馆，从而节省了存放图书所需的空间。
一些图书馆还推出了自动服务秕，使读者借书还书更加方便，进一步满足了读者的需求。
2018年12月大学英语六级考试真题(第2套)Part ⅣTranslation (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English.You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.近年来，中国越来越多的博物馆免费向公众开放。
博物馆展览次数和参观人数都明显增长。
在一些广受欢迎的博物馆门前，排长队已很常见。
这些博物馆必须采取措施限制参观人数。
如今，展览形式越来越多样。
一些大型博物馆利用多媒体和虚拟现实等先进技术，使展览更具吸引力。
不少博物馆还举办在线展览，人们可在网上观赏珍稀展品。
然而，现场观看展品的体验对大多数参观者还是更具吸引力。
2018年12月大学英语六级考试真题(第3套)Part Ⅳ Translation (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English.You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.近年来，中国政府进一步加大体育馆建设投资，以更好地满足人们快速增长地健身需求。
大学英语六级口语考试真题练习3篇
大学英语六级口语考试真题练习3篇大学英语六级口语考试真题练习1A painter hangs his or her finished pictures on a wall,and everyone can see it.A composer writes a work,but no one can hear it until it is performed.Professional singers and players have great responsibilities,for the composer is utterly dependent on them.A student of music needs as long and as arduous a training to become a performer as a medical student needs to become a doctor.Mosttraining is concerned with technique,for musicians have to have the muscular proficiency of an athlete or a ballet dancer.Singers practice breathing every day,as their vocal chords would be inadequate without controlled muscular support.String players practice moving the fingers of the left hand up and down,while drawing the bow to and fro with the right arm—two entirely different movements.Singers and instruments have to be able to get every note perfectly in tune.Pianists are spared this particular anxiety,for the notes are already there,waiting for them,and it is the piano tuner’s responsibility to tune the instrument for them.But they have their own difficulties;the hammers that hit the string have to be coaxed not to sound like percussion,and each overlapping tone has to sound clear.This problem of getting clear texture is one that confronts student conductors:they have to learn to know every note of the music and how it should sound,and they have to aim at controlling these sound with fanatical but selfless authority.Technique is of no use unless it is combined with musical knowledge and understanding.Great artists are those who are so thoroughly at home in the language of music that they can enjoy performing works written in any century.大学英语六级口语考试真题练习2题目要求：当前，推迟退休年龄是人民关注的热点。
谈谈你对吸烟的看法六级英语作文
谈谈你对吸烟的看法六级英语作文Smoking is a contentious issue that has been widely debated over the years. While some people argue that smoking is a personal choice and a way to relax, others believe that smoking is a harmful and addictive habit that should be discouraged. Personally, I firmly believe that smoking is detrimental to both the individual and society, and stringent measures should be taken to reduce its prevalence.First and foremost, smoking poses significant health risks. It is widely known that smoking is the leading cause of preventable diseases such as lung cancer, heart disease, and respiratory problems. The toxins in cigarette smoke, including nicotine, tar, and carbon monoxide, can cause irreparable damage to the lungs and other vital organs. Moreover, secondhand smoke, which is the smoke exhaled by smokers or released from burning tobacco products, is equally harmful and can lead to serious health issues in non-smokers, especially children and pregnant women.Furthermore, smoking has detrimental effects on the environment. The production, packaging, and disposal of cigarettes contribute to deforestation, air pollution, and water pollution. The cultivation of tobacco plants requires vast amounts of land, leading to deforestation and habitat destruction. Additionally, the manufacturing process of cigarettes releases harmful chemicals into the air and water, polluting the environment. Cigarette butts, which are the most commonly littered item worldwide, also contribute to pollution as they contain toxic chemicals that can contaminate soil and water sources.In addition to the health and environmental impacts, smoking alsohas economic consequences. The healthcare costs associated with smoking-related diseases are astronomical, putting a strain on healthcare systems and taxpayers. Moreover, smoking-related illnesses often lead to reduced productivity and increased absenteeism, resulting in economic losses for businesses. Additionally, governments lose substantial revenue due to healthcare expenses and decreased productivity. Therefore, implementing effective measures to reduce smoking can help alleviate these economic burdens.To address the issue of smoking, it is crucial to implement comprehensive tobacco control policies. Firstly, governments should impose higher taxes on tobacco products to make them less affordable and discourage consumption. This measure has been proven effective in reducing smoking rates in many countries. Secondly, stringentregulations should be put in place to restrict smoking in public places, such as restaurants, bars, and parks, to protect non-smokers from the harmful effects of secondhand smoke. Thirdly, educational campaigns should be launched to raise awareness about the health risks of smoking and promote smoking cessation programs. Providing support and resources for smokers who want to quit is essential to help them overcome their addiction.In conclusion, smoking is a harmful and addictive habit that poses significant health risks, damages the environment, and has economic consequences. Stringent measures should be taken to reduce smoking rates and protect individuals and society as a whole. By implementing highertaxes, imposing regulations, and promoting awareness and support programs, we can create a smoke-free world that benefits everyone.。
2020年09月六级作文和翻译 (卷三)
2020年9月英语六级作文和翻译(卷三)2020年9月份大学英语六级考试作文和翻译有三套题，阅读有两套题，听力有一套题。
这里给大家整理的是卷三的写作和翻译部分，剩余的两套已经在卷一和卷二中提供，这里不再重复提供。
写作（卷三）Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the saying Wealth of the mind is the only true wealth. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.范文：In this rapidly developing society, what we persue has never been more abundant than ever before. We care about the food safety, the health of the people around us, the appearance of us and the money we can earn. Talking about wealth, ideas may differ from person to person. Among all the elements of wealth that modern people attach importance to, I reckon that wealth of the mind is the only true wealth.Looking around, we may find many facts which can reflect the value in the saying. Take Lihong as an example, she is not the traditionally typical youngster who would be considered wealthy. However, she keeps reading books routinely and insists in attending a variety of lectures. When mentioned, Lihong is always the exemplary model praised by everybody. To many acquaintances of hers, they think she is one of the most knowledge able and thoughtful girls they’ve ever met. In the case of Lihong, wealth of the mind is more essentially valued than the money she possesses.To conclude, it is not the money we earn but wealth of our mind that determines how people see us. This reminds us again of the value that wealth of the mind is the only true wealth.翻译（卷三）《西游记》(Journey to the West)也许是中国文学四大经典小说中最具影响力的一部，当然也是在国外最广为人知的一部小说。
大学英语六级翻译试题汇总
大学英语六级翻译试题汇总总分：90分题量：16题一、问答题（共16题，共80分）1.翻译：Cultureshockiscausedbytheanxietythatresultsfromlosingallfamiliarsign sandsymbolsofsocialintercourse.(PassageFour)答：文化震撼是由于社会交往过程中失去了所有本来熟悉的标记和符号引起焦虑而产生的。
2.翻译：Asthesourceofaluminumisalmostinexhaustible,wecanexpectthatmoreandmor euseswillbefoundforthisversatilemetal.(PassageTwo)答：由于铝的资源几乎是无止境的，我们可预计对这种多用途的金属将会发挥越来越多的用途。
3.翻译：Bymakingvehicleslighterinweightaluminumhasgreatlyreducedtheamountoff uelneededtomovethem,(PassageTwo)答：由于能够减轻运输工具本身的重量，铝材能大大地减少驱动它们本身所需的燃料。
4.翻译：Thecaptainrealizedthatthementriedtodeceivehimsohemadethemworkveryhar dfortherestofthevoyage.(PassageOne)答：船长意识到这些船员是要欺骗他，因此，在余下的航程里他让他们干更累的活。
5.翻译：最近，一些地方大学开始将方言列为某些学生的必修课程，学生们要学习当地方言，然后被评分以作为毕业的依据之一。
一方面，支持此种做法的人认为，将方言列为必修课可防止其消失，从而使当地传统文化和文化多样性得以弘扬，同时城市独特的个性得以保留。
另一方面，反对此种做法的人争论说，当地学生与外地学生相比有很多绝对优势，因此将方言列为必修课会引起教育不公平的问题。
2020年6月大学英语六级写作试题三套
2020年6月大学英语六级写作试题（1）Recently in many cities, such as Shanghai, Nanjing and Wuhan, passengers are not allowed to eat or drink on subway trains, and violators shall be fined. Should food and drinks be permitted on subway trains? The debate has been raging in China for a long time. The government and passengers show different attitudes. Read carefully the opinions from both sides and write your response in about 200 words, in which you should first summarize briefly the opinions from both sides and give your view on the issue.Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.范文：Should Passengers Eat and Drink on Subway Trains?In recent years, eating and drinking on subway trains have been found more and more common, which has triggered many problems. Thus, in some cities passengers are forbidden to do that and violators will be fined. There has been a raging debate over the new regulation. Some believe that eating and drinking don’t threat the safety of the subway operation and are not against any law and regulation. Others want to curb the bad behavior so as to make the public environment clean and tidy.As far as I am concerned, eating and drinking on subway trains are indeed not proper behavior, but it is also not reasonable to deprive citizens of that right. On the one hand, eating and drinking on the subway trains should be discouraged. The government should attach more importance to educating citizens and appeal for cultivated andeco-friendly behavior on public transportation. Announcements and posters could be used to encourage people to create a better environment. On the other hand, it is every citizen’s legal right to eat and no onecan deprive them of that. With regard to the pregnant, the elderly, the sick and the weak, the government can allocate them special room to eat and drink.In conclusion, the behavior of eating and drinking on subway trains should be discouraged, but the right of people should be protected2020年6月大学英语六级写作试题（2）Many students today use electronic dictionaries instead of printed dictionaries. Some people say that this is a good thing while others disagree. What is one major advantage or disadvantage of electronic dictionaries?范文：One Major Advantage of Electronic Dictionaries Electronic dictionaries are becoming more and more popular among students nowadays. As a result, they may eventually render printed dictionaries obsolete! Undeniably electronic dictionaries contain a number of merits in comparison to their printed counterparts and therefore, I would like to suggest one major advantage of electronic dictionaries.Perhaps the most pronounced advantage of electronic dictionaries is that all of them are portable and consequently easy to carry around, whether in a pocket or a bag. Students can put the dictionary in their pocket and look up new words whenever and wherever they are. This is a huge advantage over the traditional large paper bound dictionary because size really does matter. This compactness means not only that electronic dictionaries are getting smaller and lighter as well as incorporating a bigger memory but also that dictionaries can be installed into other small portable devices such as mobile phones. Although smaller in some people'sview means less availability of memory and other functions, with the increasing advances made in nanotechnology this is no longer the cases.In the final analysis, electronic dictionaries are the by-product of the inexorable progress of computerization, miniaturization and nanotechnology which has meant that one of their biggest advantages is their small size while still enjoying all the benefits of earlier, larger models. (214 words)2020年6月大学英语六级写作试题（3）It is common for students to attend job fairs, send their resumes to companies or look for job adverts in newspapers but now more and more students are turning to the Internet in their search for a job. What is one major advantage or disadvantage of hunting for jobs on the Internet?范文：The Internet Makes Job Hunting More Efficient The rapid development of the Internet gives rise to the phenomenon of applying for jobs online. It is commonplace to submit one's resume and recommendation letters via the Internet and a large number of graduates are employed via online tests. I would like to focus on one major advantage which is that job hunting becomes more efficient when it is done online.One of the pronounced advantages of online job hunting is that it is more efficient since potential candidates do not have to travel to other cities where the job is. The rise of online interviews provides even more convenience both for the employees and the employers. Furthermore, graduates can get access to considerably more information online since there are a number of websites dedicated to job hunting. The Internet has rendered the whole process more effective and efficient. Graduates can select several categories and narrow down their options. In a way, theInternet serves as a gigantic database and matches graduates with their potential employers. However, it is undeniable that an online interview can only reflect some aspects of a candidate. I believe that in order to gauge a person's potential and aptitude face-to-face interview is imperative.In conclusion, the efficiency and effectiveness of the Internet for job seekers is a huge advantage which is reflected in the growing number of positions available online.(226 words)。
大学英语六级写作模拟题：烟相关3篇.doc
2018年大学英语六级写作模拟题：烟相关3篇第一篇大学英语六级写作模拟题tobacco production and consumption 烟草生产和消耗大学英语六级写作范文we meet smokers almost everywhere , in the st reet , in shops , at the railway station , on the camp us and in many other public a reas . t his explains the astonis hing sta tistic figure of 1. 1 billion smokers out of 5. 6 billion people in the world , occupying about 20% of the worlds population .the ha rmful effect that smoking has upon people mainly lies in two aspects : money los s and health deterioration . in the figure , we can see that the annual consumption of tobacco amounts to 200 billion dollars , which , if spent on public welfare , can benefit a great many poor people .it is known to all that smoking does a lot of ha rm, not only to smokers themselves , but also to people a round who are actually unconscious victims . according to the statistics obtained , approxima tely 3 million people die of lung cance r and other fat al diseases every year .for tunately , nowadays more and more people have become awa re of the harmful effect of smoking . tobacco consumption is decreasing . tobacco production is decreasing ( has dropped to 14 .2 billion pounds in 1995 as against 14 .364 billion pounds in 1994 ) . the numbe r of smokers is decreasing . finally , we believe in the advance of society , we believe in a new world without smoking , we believe in people .第二篇大学英语六级写作模拟题governments of all countries should launch serious campaigns against smoking . do you agree 你是否同意各国政府切实发起禁烟运动?大学英语六级写作范文if you smoke and still dont believe that there is a definite link between smoking and bronchial t roubles , hea rt disease , and lung cancer , then you are ce rtainly deceiving yourself . whenever the s ubject of smoking and health is raised , the governments of most count ries hea r no evil , see no evil and smell no evil . in britain , for instance , cigar ette adve rtising has been banned on tv . the con science of the nation is appeased while the population continues to puff its way to smoky , cancerous death .if the governments of the wor ld wer e honestly conce rned about the welfar e of their peoples , youd think theyd conduct aggr es sive anti-smoking campaigns . fa r from it ! t he tobacco indust ry isallowed to spend huge s ums on adve rtising . the adver tisements s uggest it is manly to smoke, even positively healthy ! smoking is as sociated with the gr eat open-air life , with beautiful gir ls , t rue love and togethernes s .so i suggest that gove rnments begin by banning all cigaret te and tobacco advertising and then conduct anti-smoking adve rtising campaigns of their own . smoking should be banned in all public a reas like theat res , cinemas and restaurants . great effor ts s hould be made to inform young people especially of the dir e consequences of t aking up the habit . a hor - rific warning say , a picture of a deaths head should be included in every packet of cigar ettes tha t is sold . as individuals we ar e cer tainly weak , but if gove rnments acted honestly and courageou sly , they could protect us from our selves .大学英语六级写作模拟题Directions：For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Should Smoking Be Ban in Public Places? You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.1.目前许多么共场所都开始禁烟;2.有人支持这种做法，有人却对此很不满意;3.你的看法。
英语四级作文：Smoking吸烟（精选14篇）
英语四级作文：Smoking吸烟英语四级作文：Smoking吸烟（精选14篇）无论是在学校还是在社会中，大家都写过作文吧，作文是通过文字来表达一个主题意义的记叙方法。
你知道作文怎样才能写的好吗？下面是小编为大家整理的英语四级作文：Smoking吸烟，希望对大家有所帮助。
英语四级作文：Smoking吸烟篇1smoking is harrnful to health. medical science has now proved that smokingcancause lung cancer and other diseases such as emphysema. your chances ofhaving a heartattack also increase the more you smoke. smoking is dafinitely ahealth hazard.getting rid of the smoking habit is not easy. many inveterate smokers are never able to quit completely. those who try to quit often eperience depression, severeheadaches, and sometimes get a lot of weight as they turn to food as a substitute.in order to protect non-smokers from being affected, measures must be takento reduce the chances of smoking. children must be warned about the dangers ofsmoking. cigarette companies should not be allowed to advertise on tv or radio,or in newspapers and magazines. remove cigarette vending machines. raise cigaretteprices by adding higher tobacco taes and use the money for antismoking campaigns.英语四级作文：Smoking吸烟篇2It is almost known to all that smoking is bad for people‘s health. Scientific researchs show that smoking can lead to heart disease,cancer and other problem.The World Health Organization says diseases linked to smoking kill at least two million five-hundred-thousand persons each year.Still,many people find it difficult to stop smoking.One reason is that smoking usually bees a habitual behaviour,and habits,whether good or bad are not easy to be given up.Another reason is the effect of nicotine,the substance found in cigarettes works on people somewhat as drugs do.Measures have been taken to help people keep away from the harm of smoking. In many cities,smoking is forbidden in public places.The danger of smoking is warned of everywhere.And newspapers are asked not to publish advertisements for cigarettes.World "No Tobacco Day" is observed every year as the biggest paign against smoking.英语四级作文：Smoking吸烟篇3Smoking is a bad habit that does harm to smoker and others. Many kinds of diseases and cancers are caused by smoking, such as tracheitis, lung cancer and many other diseases.Recent years, there are tens of thousands of people dying of smoking. But there still are many people enjoying smoking, because they think smoking is a kind of fashion and smoking is so cool, especially among teenagers.In addition, smoking does harm to others as well. Second hand smoking has been recognized harmful to other people. Even worse, it may cause more damages. Therefore, people should remember that smoking is harmful to others and those people who smokes should give up smoking as soon as possible. 英语四级作文：Smoking吸烟篇4Smoking is a bad habit that does harm to smoker and others. Many kinds of diseases and cancers are caused by smoking, such as tracheitis, lung cancer and many other diseases. Recent years, there are tens of thousands of people dying of smoking. But there still are many people enjoying smoking, because they thinksmoking is a kind of fashion and smoking is so cool, especially among teenagers. In addition, smoking does harm to others as well.Second hand smoking has been recognized harmful to other people. Even worse, it may cause more damages. Therefore, people should remember that smoking is harmful to others and those people who smokes should give up smoking as soon as possible.英语四级作文：Smoking吸烟篇5There are many students smoking in senior high school, the reason may be that they think they look cool or appear to be more mature while having a cigarette at hand.But there are a lot of reasons not to smoke. Smoking does harm to our health.It is dangerous to our heart and lung. A lot of diseases are caused by cigarettes.Cigarettes also have terrible smell.The seconghand smoke can also be dangerous to the others who stand around you.Therefore, no smoking in public is a strict regulation in many countries.And the most important thing is that once you come into addicitive,it's hard to get rid of it. So,we must keep far from the cigarette——for everybody's health.英语四级作文：Smoking吸烟篇6Smoking is a widespread habit even among school children. The number of young smokers is increasing.It is reported that over two-fifths of the students in a certain school smoke, and some of them even steal money to buy cigarettes, This is terrible.As we all know, smoking is harmful to our health. But it's evenmore harmful to middle school students for it does great harm not only to their health but also to their mind.Middle school students are future builders of the country. They should spend their time learning what is useful. So it's really time that these young smokers made up their minds to give up smoking.英语四级作文：Smoking吸烟篇7Smoking cigarettes is very harmful to our health. Studies show that smoking can cause cancer and other health problems. Smoker should give up smoking.In addition to health problem, there are other reasons to give up smoking. First, cigarette is very expensive. It is estimated that a smoker will at least spend more than $400 a year. And ,smoking leaves an offensive odor. Non-smoker don’t like to be at around the smoker. Further-more ,smoking is a source of pollution. These are all good reasons to give up smoking .Of course ,it is not easy to give up smoking ,but it can be done. First ,a smoker may list the disadvantages of smoking ,which will be very helpful for him to give it up. Then ,the smoker should get support form his relatives or close friends. Last but not least ,the smoker should habit ,such as fishing and reading ,which will take the smoker’s mind off smoking.英语四级作文：Smoking吸烟篇8As we all know, there are many people smoking, although everyone knows smoking is harmful to us. Giving up smoking is not easy but addicted to it is quite easy, that’s why there are more and more people smoking.Smoking and passive smoking is risk factor that leads to various diseases. It has become world’s top 8 causes of death.More than 90% of lung cancer caused by smoking and lungcancer rates of smokers are 18 times over the non-smokers. Besides, smoking also causes angiocardiopathy, digestive system disease, oral disease and so on. In addition, passive smoking causes great concern in recent years.People have known that passive smoking also do great harm to human, too.Therefore, many countries and regions prohibit people from smoking in public zones, in order to reduce the harm of secondhand smoke. From my point of view, the best way to keep healthy is giving up smoke, for smoker’s own good as well as for others.英语四级作文：Smoking吸烟篇9It has been estimated that smokers have made up half of the population in China. And the smokers are becoming younger and younger, even ineluding some middle school students.Nowadays more and more people have realized smoking can do harm to peopleshealth. However, some people still enjoy smoking. Why? Because some of them think it is a kind of fashion, some think it is of great fun and others, think that smoking can refresh themselves.In fact, smoking is a bad habit. It can cause a lot of diseases. Meanwhile smoking is a waste of money. Besides, careless smokers may cause dangerous fires.Smoking is harmful and it is not only bad for smokers themselves, but also bad for non-smokers.Therefore, I hope all the smokers can give up smoking for themselves and also for the people around them.英语四级作文：Smoking吸烟篇10“Why do you want to smoke?”Many people often ask questions like this.In recent years,there is a general tendency tomore and more children also learn to smoke.They don't know the dangers of smoking,just think that smoking is cool, it's a trend.From the picture,we can come to a conclusion,smoking is equal to chronic suicide.It is well known that a cigarette contains many chemical substances such as tar and nicotine.Burning cigarettes can produce certain poisonous substances.Therefore,smoking can harm not only smokers but also non-smokers around them.On the one hand,the hazardous chemicals will do harm to smokers’ lung cells and blood circulation,which can shorten their lifespan.On the other hand,non-smokers exposed to second-hand smoke are at high risk of many health problems.To be brief,smoking is no less than chronic suicide,which destroys the health both smokers’ and people around them.People should try their best to give up smoking,for their own health, for the family.英语四级作文：Smoking吸烟篇11You take notice in some places, you'll see the fact that most smokers are young people and even some are middle school students. It is said that in China the number of the people smoking is about 0.3billion.Why do so many people smoke? Some think that smoking is pleasure, some believe that they can refresh themselves by smoking. In fact, smoking is a bad habit, which has great harm to people'health. The study of smoking shows that many kinds of illnesses have something to do with smoking. Smoking itself is a waster. It costs one so much money, Besides, many fires are caused by careless smokers. T oday more and more people all over the world want to give up smoking. If you’re mot a smoker, don’t start.英语四级作文：Smoking吸烟篇12Though smoking has been banned in public places in many cities, many people are still addicted to smoking, especially young people. Some smokers seem to have “quite convincing” reasons for their continuing to smoke.They claim if smoking is forbidden in public places, it will infringe upon their personal freedom and human rights.But these smokers should know that they are not entitled to the freedom to smoke, which infringes upon non-smokers’ freedom to breathe clean and fresh air in public places. Unfortunately, these smokers make non-smokers victims of their bad habit. Some smokers ignore health problems and stress that the smoking ban will endanger the local economies.In their words, tobacco industry means money and millions of jobs. Indeed, tobacco industry, on the one hand, collects a large amount of revenue every year and helps develop local economies; on the other hand, they make people victims of lung cancer and other fatal diseases. Have they ever thought of the direct medical costs on treating smoking-related diseases?英语四级作文：Smoking吸烟篇13A survey about smokers in a middle school tells that although 90% of all students never smoke, 3% of them often smoke and 7% sometimes do. In other words, 10% of the students smoke. That s terrible.As we know, smoking is harmful to our health. Every year, thousands of people lose their lives because of it. Smoking not only does harm to your health, but also wastes money. Because, a fire may be caused by cigarette ends. It s a pity to learn that one ends in death by smoking.In all, smoking is so dangerous that we should keep awayfrom it.英语四级作文：Smoking吸烟篇14We meet smokers everywhere. There are 6.5 billion people in the world, and about 1.2 billion of them are smokers, which make up to 20 percent of the worlds total population.Smoking is very harmful. First, smoking costs a great deal of money. It wastes 200 billion dollars each year in the world. Second,smoking does harm to the health of smokers and even the people near them. About 3 million people die of diseases caused by smoking every year.Luckily, more and more people have come to realize the great harm of smoking. To our delight the total amount of world tobacco production has dropped from over 14 billion pounds in 2000 to 7 billion pounds in 2003. It is certain that the number of smokers will further decrease gradually.。
历年大学英语六级翻译真试题及范文答案2013、2014、2015、2016
2013年12月大学英语六级考试翻译题目闻名于世的丝绸之路是一系列连接东西方的路线。
丝绸之路延伸6,000多公里。
得名于古代中国的丝绸贸易。
丝绸之路上的贸易在中国、南亚、欧洲和中东文明发展中发挥了重要作用。
正是通过丝绸之路，中国的造纸、火药、指南针、印刷等四大发明才被引介到世界各地。
同样，中国的丝绸、茶叶和瓷器（porcelain）也传遍全球。
物质文化的交流是双向的。
欧洲也通过丝绸之路出口各种商品和植物，满足中国市场的需要。
The world-renowned Silk Road is a series of routes connecting the East and the West. It extended more than 6,000 kilometers. The Silk Road was named after ancient China’s silk trade which played an important role in the civilization development of China, South Asia, Europe and the Middle East. It was through the Silk Road that pap ermaking, gunpowder, compass and printing of the four great inventions of ancient Ch ina were introduced around the world. Similarly, Chinese silk, tea and porcelain sprea d all over the world. Europe also exported various goods and plants through the Silk R oad to meet the needs of the Chinese market.中国园林是经过三千多年演变而成的独具一格的园林景观。