被动语态专练
被动语态专练
被动语态专练被动语态基本用法:当句子的主语是动作的执行者时，谓语的形式是主动语态。
当句子的主语是动作的承受者时，谓语要用被动语态。
被动语态由助动词be+过去分词构成，时态通过be表现出来。
改为被动语态His brother washes bowls every day主语谓语宾语Bowls are washed by his brother every day.主语谓语宾语一．一般现在时：S(主语）+am/is /are +过去分词1.They play football on Sunday.2.Lucy does the homework in the evening.3.They often use computers in class.4.We make these machines in Beijing.二、一般过去时：S+was/were +过去分词1.They built the tall building last year.2.He took good care of his little brother yesterday.3.We cleaned our classroom just now.4.They used this room for resting.三、一般将来时：S+ will+be+过去分词1.We will have a sports meeting next week.2.Children will take some photos in the schoolyard tomorrow.3.The headmaster will give a talk this afternoon.四、情态动词：S+ can/may/must/should + be+过去分词1.He can take care of the baby.2.Lucy may draw the pictures.3.You must turn off the lights.4.They should learn English well五、现在进行时：S+ am/is/are + being +过去分词六、现在完成时：S+ have/has + been+过去分词七、过去进行时：S+was/were+being +过去分词八、过去将来时：S+ would+be+过去分词九、过去完成时：S+ had + been+过去分词二、同义句转换1．The teacher sent the students some books yesterday.Some books _______ ________ _______the students by the teacher yesterday. 2．H e always keeps the keys in his pocket.The keys __________ ____________ ___________ in his pocket.3．N obody can answer this question.This question _________ __________ ___________ by anybody.4．T he story made us laugh again and again.We ________ _________ _________ ________ again and again by the story. 5．Y ou must listen to your teacher carefully.Your teacher ________ ________ ________ __________ carefully6．T he wind blew down the tree.The tree _________ __________ _______ ________ the wind.7．Y ou shouldn’t take these magazines away from the library.These magazines ________ _________ _______ ________ from the library. 8．T hey often talk about the weather.The weather _________ __________ ___________ ___________.9．A unt Wang asked me to clean the room.I __________ _________ to clean the room by Aunt Wang.10. She used the knife to cut the fruit a moment ago.The knife _________ _________ to cut the fruit a moment ago.11.Do these students often sing the English song?_________the English song often _________ by these students?12. I found him lying on the floor.________ _________ ________ lying on the floor.13.My mother gave me a pencil.I _______ _______ a pencil by my mother.A pencil ________ _________ _________ ________ by my mother.14. Father bought me a new coat.I _______ ________ a new coat by father.A new coat _________ ________ ________ _______ by father.15. The workers have built two buildings.Two buildings ________ _________ _________ by the workers.三、改写成被动语态1. You may keep this magazine for more than two weeks.This magazine may ______ ______ for more than two weeks.2. A new spaceship will take three astronauts into space in 2008.Three astronauts will _____ _______ into space in 2008.3. We are going to plant many trees in the park.Many trees are going to _____ _______ in the park by us.4. We can make all kinds of color TVs in shanghai.All kinds of color TVs can ______ _______ in Shanghai.5. We must do something to keep the environment clean.Something must ______ _______ to keep the environment clean.6. The restaurant sells food to students at noon.Food _____ ______ to students at noon.7. Susan worked out the problem in the end.The problem _____ _______ out in the end四、用动词的适当形式填空。
被动语态专项练习
被动语态专项练习一一、含情态动词的被动语态变化。
主动结构：can(could)/may(might)/must/should + 动词原形被动结构：can(could)/may(might)/must/should + be + 动词过去分词1. I must repair the computer now. The computer must be repaired now.2. You should do your homework first. Your homework should be done (by you) first.二、主动语态变被动语态1. We can see stars at night. Stars can _________________.2. You can call him Lao Yang. He can ___________________.3. They should look after the car well. ___________________________________4. Mr. Wang shouldn’t drink wine. Wine shouldn’t _______________ by Mr. Wang.5. I must buy a new computer. ______________________________________.6. She may want a magical egg. ______________________________________.三、被动语态变主动语态1. The flowers should be watered every day. We____________________________2. Nothing can be taken away by us from the library. __________________________3. French may be taught by them in this school in 5 years. _______________________四、选择填空( )1. People who drink wine _________ to drive on the road. (2011年广东)A. don’t allowB. isn’t allowedC. mustn’t allowD. mustn’t be allowed ( )2. Air must ________ fresh all the time. It’s good for our health. (2012广东佛山)A. keepB. is keepC. is keptD. be kept( )3.—When should I hand in my paper? —You paper must ___ as soon as the bell ___.A. hand in, ringsB. hand in, will ringC.be handed in, will ringD. be handed in, rings( )4. It’s difficult to get to the other side of the river. A bridge _______ over the river.A. should be builtB. should buildC. will buildD. has build( )5. I think teenagers should _______ drive. They are not serious enough.A. be allowedB. be allowed toC. not allowD. not allow to( )6. The dirty room _________ cleaning as soon as possible.A. is needB. is neededC. needD. needs( )7. After a big party, the rubbish ________ everywhere. It’s so terrible.A. can findB. findsC. can be findD. can be found( )8. What a pity! You missed the beginning of the movie. It ______ for 10 minutes.A. has begunB. has been begunC. has been onD. is begun( )9. —When _______ you _______ the League? — Sorry, I forget.A. are, joinedB. have, joinedC. did, joinD. were, joined( )10. Shoes must ___________ when you enter someone’s home.A. take offB. be taken offC. is taken offD. taken off( )11. China __________ a country with four great inventions.A. is known asB. is known forC. is known toD. is known by( )12. Japan _________as a dangerous country in many Chinese people’s minds.A. must regardB. must be regardC. regardedD. is regarded( )13. Forests can ________ the wind ________ blowing the earth away.A. stop, fromB. is stopped, forC. be stopped, fromD. be stop, for( )14. It ________ that the haze(雾霾) in Beijing caused many problems last week.A. reportsB. reportedC. is reportedD. was reported( )15. Obama as well as his wife _________ to a special conference in China.A. are invitedB. is invitedC. invitesD. may be invite被动语态专项练习二一、双宾语结构的被动语态有些双宾动词(如buy, give, pass, lend, offer, pay, show, teach, tell, send等)在变为被动语态时，既可把间接宾语(指人)变为被动语态的主语，而把直接宾语(指事物)保留下来(称为保留宾语)，也可把直接宾语(指事物)变为被动语态的主语，而把间接宾语改为介词to 或for 引起的状语(到底用to还是for，与所搭配的动词有关)。
被动语态专练
1.Do you often clean your classroom? —Yes. Our classroom ___ every day.A. cleanB. cleans C .is cleaned D .is cleaning2.A talk on developments in science and technology ___in the school hall next week.A. givenB. will be given C .has been given D give3.His new book___ next month.A. will be finishedB. is finishingC. is being finishedD. has been finished4.—Did you go to Jack’s birthday party? —No ,I____.A. am not invitedB. wasn’t invitedC.haven’t invitedD.didn’t invite5.—Mum, can I go to the zoo with Jack? —When your homework ___,you can.A. is doneB. was done C .does D .did6.Twenty—year—olds should not ____to drive in China.A .allow B. be allow C. be allowed D. allowed.7.Seeing him rush into the room with tears in his eyes, I asked him what___.A. would happenB. had happenedC. happenedD. was happened.8.The book Business@the Speed of Thought ___in 1999.A. writesB. is writtenC. wroteD. was written.9.Trees and flowers__ every year to make our country more beautiful.A. is plantedB. was plantedC. are plantedD. were planted.10.China’s sports stars Yao Ming and Liu Xiang ___Good Will Ambassadors(亲善大使)for Shang hai.A. has been namedB. have been namedC. has namedD. have named.11.The earth is our home. It ___well.A. must be protectedB. should protectC. need protectD. should protected.12.In recent years, many children are made ___ what they are not___.A. to do; interested inB. to do; interestedC. do; interestedD. do; interested.13.___a new library ____in your school last year?A. Is; builtB. Was; built C .Does; built D. Did; built.14.An accident ___on this road last week.A. has been happenedB. was happenedC. is happenedD. happened.15.Cotten ____in the southeast of China. A. is grown B .are grown C .grows D. grow.16.So far, the moon ___by man already.A. is visitedB. will be visited C .has been visited D. was visited.17.How many trees ___this year? A. is planted B. will plant C. have been planted D. planted.18.A lot of things ___by people to save the little girl now.A. are doingB. are being doneC. has been doneD. will be done.19.Neither of them ___ in China A .is made B. are made C. were made D. made.20.Look! A nice picture___ for our teacher.A. is drawingB. is being drawn C .has been drawn D .draws.21.Your shoes___. You need a new pair. A .wear out B. worn out C. are worn out D. is worn. 23—When ___this kind of computer___? —Last year.A. did; useB. was; used C .is; used D. are; used24.The Great Wall __about all over the world. A. knows B. knew C .is known D .was known.25.I___in summer. A. born B. was born C. have been born D. am born.26.He says that Mr Zhang___ to the factory next week.A. is sentB. would send C .was sent D. will be sent.27.Who ___this book__? A. did; written B. was; written by C. do; written D. was; written28.Mary ___show me her new dictionary. A. has asked to B. was asked to C. is asked D .asks to29. A story __ by Granny yesterday. A. was told us B. was told to us C .is told us D. told us30.The monkey was seen ____out of the tree. A .jump B .jumps C. jumped D. to jump2 English ____ in Canada. A. speaks B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is spoken3 This English song___ by the girls after class.A. often singsB. often sangC. is often sangD. is often sung4 This kind of car ___ in Japan. A, makes B. made C. is making D. is made5 New computers ___ all over the world. A. is used B. are using C. are used D. have used1 Our room must ___ clean. A. keep B. be kept C. to be kept D. to keep3 A new house ___ at the corner of the road.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. been builtD. be building4 The key ___ on the table when I leave. A. was left B. will be left C. is left D. has been left5 Doctors ___ in every part of the world. A. need B. are needing C. are needed D. will need1 Japanese ___ in every country.A. is not spokenB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is not speaking2 These papers ___yet.A. have not writtenB. have not been writtenC. has not writtenD. has not been written3 The sports meet ___ be held until next week. A. didn't B. won't C. isn't D. doesn't1 -My shoes are worn out.- ___.A. Can't they be mended?B. Let me have a look at it.C. How much do they cost?D. Can't they mended?3 ___ these desks be needed? A. Will B. Are C. Has D. Do1 Why ___ to talk about it yesterday? A. didn't a meeting hold B. wasn't a meeting held C. wasn't held a meeting D. a meeting wasn't held2 Who was the book___? A. write B. wrote C. written D. written by3 Where ___ these boxes made? A. was B. were C. is D. am1 The flowers ___often. A. must be water B. must be watered C. must watered D. must water2 The books may___ for two weeks. A. be kept B. be borrowed C. keep D. borrow3 The broken bike____ here by Mr Smith.A. can mendB. can mendedC. can be mendD. can be mended1 The old bridge in my hometown___ next month.A. is going to be rebuiltB. will rebuiltC. are going to be rebuiltD. are going to rebuilt2 The play ___ at the theatre next Sunday.A. is going to be shownB. will shownC. will showD. is shown3 The old stone bridge ___ next week.A. is going to be rebuiltB. will be rebuildC. are going to be rebuiltD. will rebuild1 Now these magazines___ in the library for a long time.A. have keptB. are keepingC. have been keepingD. have been kept2 The bottle ___ for ___ hot water.A. used; keepingB. was used; keepingC. is used; to keepD. are used; keep3 Tea ___ in the south of China. A. grows B. is grown C. were grown D. will grow4 The bridges___ two years ago. A. is built B. built C. were built D. was built5 Wet clothes are often __up near a fire in rainy weather.A. hangB. hangedC. hangingD. hung1 The river smells terrible. People must __ dirty things into it.A. be stopped to throwB. be stopped from throwingC. stop to throwD. stop from throwing2 The teapot ___ water. A. is filled with B. filled of C. fulling of D. filled3 Old people must be looked after well and ___ politely.A. speak toB. spokenC. speakD. spoken to4 Old people must ___.A. look after wellB. be looked well afterC. looked well afterD. be looked after well1 Newly-born babies ___in hospital.A. are taken good careB. are taken good care ofC. take good care ofD. take good care2 They were___ at the sudden noise. A. frightening B. frightened C. frighten D. frightens3 These walls___ stones. A. are made of B. made of C. are made into D. made into1 Jane ___ to sing us an American song last Saturday.A. calledB. was askedC. toldD. was said2 The papers ___ to them. A. were shown B. show C. shown / D. have shown3 The coat ___her sister. A .made to B. were made for C .was made for D. was made to1 I ___ five minutes to decide whether I should go or not.A. gaveB. was givingC. had givenD. was given3 She will ____good care____. A. take; of B. be taken; of C . take; for you D. be taken; of you1 The teacher made him___ his homework. A. to do B. do C. did D. done2 The boy___ streets without pay in the old days.A. was made to cleanB. made cleanC. made to cleanD. was made clean3 These children ____dance. A. were seen to B. were seen for C. were seen D. saw to1 These stones ___well. A. are fitted B. fit C. fits D. is fitted2 The bike ___ 500 yuan. A. was cost B. costed C. cost D. is costed3 The important meeting ___ on a cold morning last year.A. was hadB. was heldC. heldD. had1 Great changes___ in the past ten years in China.A. took placeB. have taken placeC. were taking placeD. had taken place3 Great changes ___in our country during the past 20 years.A. have happenedB. happenedC. have been happenedD. were happened1 Please pass me another cup. This one___. A. is broken B. is breaking C. broke D. broken2 The story books___ by the writer in the 1960s.A. are writtenB. were writtenC. are writingD. were writing1 Can he___ himself? A. get dress B. get dressed C. gets dressed D. instead of2 He fell from his bike and ___. A. is hurt B. gets hurt C. got hurt D. hurt1 The apple ___very sweet. A. is tasted B. taste C. tastes D. are tasting2 You___ more beautiful in the light blue shirt. A. see B. watch C. look D. look at3 What you said ___ like a good idea. A. heard B. listened C. sound D. sounded1 -What do you think of the TV play? -Wonderful. It is worth___ a second time.A. watchingB. watchedC. seenD. seeing2 How dirty the tables are! They need___. A. to clean B. clean C. cleaning D. cleaned37. What does the sentence “ Don’t trouble trouble till trouble _____ you.” mean?A. troubleB. troublesC. will troubleD. troubled38. ---I hear your father ____ to Japan once. ---Yes, he_______ there last year.A. went, has beenB. has gone, wentC. has been, wentD. had gone, has been39. ---Could you go to buy some salt for me? ---Sorry, mum. I ____ my homework.A. am doingB. doC. will finishD. have finished40. What ______ under the bed, Tim? --- Oh, Where ‘s my other sock, dad?A. do you doB. are you doingC. have you doneD. did you do用适当的动词形式填空。
英语动词被动语态专题练习(及答案)含解析
英语动词被动语态专题练习(及答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1．The city is a greener city now because many trees ______ every year.A. were plantedB. are plantedC. will be plantedD. was planted【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：因为每年栽许多树，城市更加绿了。
A. were planted一般过去时态的被动语态； B. are planted一般现在时态的被动语态； C. will be planted一般将来时态的被动语态； D. was planted一般过去时态的被动语态。
由every year可知句子描述的是每年都发生的动作，表示经常性、习惯性的动作，用一般现在时态。
句子主语trees是复数，谓语用复数。
故选 B.【点评】本题考查动词的语态，一般现在时的被动语态就用be+及物动词的过去分词。
2．More chances _____ for students to learn from each other if working in groups.A. provideB. are providedC. providedD. will provide【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：如果以小组学习，将给学生提供更多的彼此学习的机会。
根据主语More chances“更多的机会”是被提供的，故是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态：be+过去分词，故可以排除ACD,故选B。
【点评】考查被动语态，其结构为be+过去分词。
3．Let's wait and see whether books by the Internet in the future.A. replaceB. replacedC. will be replacedD. were replaced 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：让我们等着看是否将来书会被网络替代。
英语被动语态练习题20篇
最新英语被动语态练习题20篇一、单项选择被动语态1．Usually Beijing Roast Duck _____ together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce.A．was served B．will serveC．is served D．served【答案】C【解析】考查时态和被动语态。
句意：通常北京烤鸭配上特制的薄煎饼、青葱和甜酱。
句子说的是一般情况，要用一般现在时态；句子主语Beijing Roast Duck是单数第三人称，和谓语动词serve之间是被动关系，所以推知句子要用一般现在时态的被动语态，故答案为C。
&2．Our teacher keeps telling us that the future to the well-educated.A．belonging B．belongs C．is belonging D．is belonged【答案】B【解析】考查短语：belong to 属于，没有进行时态没有被动语态。
故答案选B。
3．A new function of China’s official train ticket booking website ______to boost buyers’ chances of obtaining a ticket during the upcoming Spring Festival travel rush./A．will be expected B．expects C．has been expected D．is expected【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意：中国火车票预订官网的一项新功能有望在即将到来的春运期间增加购票机会。
be expected to do表示“有望……”，常用于一般现在时，故D项正确。
4．Louis Cha (金庸) passed away. As for his achievement, there is such a comment, “He ______ the Nobel Prize for Literature with his written works translated into English.”A．could have been rewarded B．must have been rewarded!C．should be rewarded D．need have been rewarded【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done用法。
(英语)英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)
（英语）英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)一、动词被动语态1．Because it every day, the window is very clean.A. cleanedB. will cleanC. was cleanedD. is cleaned 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:因为窗户每夭打扫，所以非常干净。
A.一般过去时态;B.一般将来时态;C.一般过去时被动语态;D.一般现在时被动语态。
每夭打扫窗户，表示经常性习惯性的动作，用一般现在时态;主语it（指the window）是谓语动词clean的承受者，用被动语态，故选D。
2．----Don't smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places.----Oh, sorry. I'll stop right now.A. isn't allowedB. aren't allowedC. doesn't allow【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:----不要在这儿吸烟，爸爸。
在公共场所不允许吸烟。
----哦，对不起，我马上停止。
“不允许吸烟”，吸烟smoking在句中作主语，用被动语态。
动名词短语smoking作主语，谓语用三人称单数.故选A3．Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they to drive a car．（）A. are allowedB. allowedC. will be allowedD. allow 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】青少年在允许开车之前必须满十八岁．表达的是客观事实用一般现在时，主语they是allow的承受者，allow sb to do sth，故用被动语态sb be allowed to do sth，故答案是A．4．Smart phones ______ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world. A. made B. making C. to make【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：由华为制造的智能手机在全世界正在变得越来越受欢迎。
(完整版)被动语态专项练习含答案
(完整版)被动语态专项练习含答案一、选择题1．—Have you heard of the pop song Little Apple?—Yes. It________every evening when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A．plays B．is played C．was played D．played2．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you finish it, if you ________ two more days?A．will give B．will be given C．give D．are given3．In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled. A．separate B．separated C．are separated D．is separated 4．—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it ___________in half an hour.A．is prepared B．has been preparedC．will be prepared D．was prepared5．Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century. A．invented B．discovered C．created D．produced 6．—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?—It’s my daughter. The picture________10 years ago.A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken7．The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A．was giving B．was given C．has given D．gave8．The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.A．is completed B．was completed C．will be completed D．has been completed 9．We're sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future. A．improved B．was improved C．has improved D．will be improved 10．As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A．are raised B．were raised C．raised D．have raised 11．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against12．Good news! The film Titanic has returned to big screen in 3D fifteen years after it ________. A．has shown B．was shown C．shows D．will be shown 13．Many travel vouchers (旅游优惠券) ________ to attract more and more tourists next five months.A．will send B．will be sent C．are sent D．send14．一The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow.A．will expect B．expected C．was expected D．is expected 15．— When can we play football in our football field? — Not until it________.A．will be repaired B．is repaired C．repairs D．has repaired 16．Last March, thousands of trees ______ along the street to make our city more beautiful. A．were planted B．were planting C．would plant D．planted17．A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A．was held B．were held C．has held D．will be held 18．—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A．were sent B．are sent C．will be sent D．were being sent 19．—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A．presents B．presented C．is presented D．was presented 20．The historical drama Serenade of Peaceful Joy has received high praise for its story, costume, and make-up since it ________ on screen on April 7th.A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put 21．— I hope to travel in space one day.—That’s not just a dream. It’s repo rted the first space hotel in the near future. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 22．After the Chinese spacecraft’s landing on Mars ________ on May 16, 2021, we felt even prouder of our country.A．announces B．announced C．were announced D．was announced 23．—Over the past 70 years, China’s high-speed railway ________ fast.—That’s true. The project of Yancheng-Nantong High-speed Railway that goes through Rugao________ by the end of this year.A．has developed; will be completed B．is developing; will completeC．has developed; will complete D．is developing; will be completed24．Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people. A．finished B．finishes C．is finishing D．was finished 25．The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A．were heard playing B．heard to play C．heard playing D．were heard to play 26．It is reported that a total of 71,000 5G base stations ________ in Jiangsu Province in 2020. A．build B．built C．were built D．have built 27．The 2022 Winter Olympics ________ in Beijing.A．hold B．are holding C．will hold D．will be held 28．Yancheng SRT Line 1 ________ last year, now it makes people’s life easier and faste r. A．finished B．was finished C．is finished D．finishes29．— Who got the first prize?— Millie did. The result ______ just now.A．is announced B．announce C．was announced D．announced 30．Last year, five Chinese teachers ________ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese styles for four weeks.A．were sent B．sent C．have sent D．have been sent 31．The 2024 Summer Olympics _________ in Paris, France.A．holds B．will hold C．is held D．will be held 32．A great number of volunteers ________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. A．will need B．are needed C．will be needed D．were needed 33．—Aunt Li, who is the lovely boy in red in the picture?—It’s my son. The picture ________ 10 years ago.A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken 34．—A great deal of money ________ at the charity show!—Yes, but the cost of living ________ a lot, so we still need to do a lot for the children in poor areas.A．raised; rose B．raised; has risen C．was raised; rose D．was raised; has risen35．On Jack's birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A．was given B．is given C．are given D．were given 36．Don't touch that machine ________ you ________.A．if; are allowed B．unless; are allowedC．if; allow D．unless; are allowed to37．At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A．stop listening B．to stop to listenC．to stop listening D．stop to listen38．Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A．are discussing B．are discussed C．will discuss D．will be discussed 39．Much attention should ________ these details.A．pay B．be paid C．pay to D．be paid to 40．When waste from daily life ________, people won’t mix some resources with wet waste. A．separated B．is separated C．separates D．will be separated 【参考答案】一、选择题1．B【详解】—你听过流行歌曲《小苹果》吗？—是的。
被动语态专项练习
被动语态专项练习一1把句子改写成被动语态1.They make machines in that factory.2.Every body likes this song.3.He doesn't show the stamps to me.4.People don't grow rice in the west of Japan.5.He often helps Tom when Tom is in trouble.6.Do the workers build many buildings?7.Does Kate sometimes break glasses?9.What does the teacher often tell the boys to do?10.How many desks do they buy every term?11.They sold that kind of shoes in this shop last week.12.Granny told us a story last night.13.He didn't give the dictionary to me yesterday.14.He didn't buy anything there before he left.15.Did he clean the blackboard just now?16.When did she cook supper yesterday?17.Where did she make them?18.Whose ruler did you2 把下列句子改写成被动语态1. He doesn't show the stamps to me.---------------------------------------------------2. do the workers build many buildings?----------------------------------------------------3.you may take it back home.---------------------------------------------------4.where did she make them?----------------------------------------------------5.whose ruler didi you borrow?--------------------------------------------------6.Mary has already seen this film.7.She hasn’t returned to book to the library yet.8.My mum has just bought me a new bike.9This little boy has learnt 500 English words.10.Li Ping has posted the letter on his way home.11.The workers have built the shopping mall12.The teacher has told us an interesting story.13.Have the builders finished building the bridge ?14.Rose has made some friends in Shanghai.15.My lovely daughter has drawn a nice picture.16.Mr.Li corrects the students' homework every morning. 17People play basketball all over the world.18English farmers used dogs to protect their sheep.19The wind blew off the man's hat.20Jack will fill the cup with lemon juice.21Jenny plays tennis three times a week.22.The snake made the girl feel frightened.23Snow will block the road in two hours.24.He usually switches off the lights when leaving.25.They will finish the work tomorrow.panies usually pay millions of dollars for music.27.Factories use water to make things.28.Many people keep small fish as pets.29.The sun heats the walls and root during the day.一、基础训练（请对照表格对应的时态）1.We don’t plant trees in spring every yearHe doesn’t plant trees in spring every year .2.We didn’t plant a lot of trees in spring last year.3.We shall not plant some trees in spring next year._____________________We are not going to plant some trees next year____________________________________________________________________ _____________________4.We are not planting trees now.____________________________________________________________________ _____________________5.We were not planting trees at this time last year.____________________________________________________________________ _______6.We have not planted a number of trees recently.____________________________________________________________________ _______7.We had not planted a number of trees by the end of last year.____________________________________________________________________ _______8.We would not/were not going to plant some trees the next year..____________________________________________________________________ _______9.We don’t have to/should not plant trees in spring every year.________________________________________________________________________ ___(3)一般疑问句1.Do they plant trees in spring every year ?____________________________________________________________________ _______2. Did they plant a lot of trees in spring last year?____________________________________________________________________ _______3. Shall they plant some trees in spring next year?Are they going to plant some trees next year ?6. Where have we planted a number of trees recently?7. Where had we planted a number of trees by the end of last year?8.Where were we going to plant some trees the next year?Where would we plant some trees the next year?9. Where should we plant trees in spring every year?Where do we have to plant trees in spring every year三主动变被动1. People speak English in many countries.English _____ ______ _____ _______in many countries.2. We built this bridge last year.This bridge _______ _______ _______ ______ last year.3. The tiger in the zoo frightened the little girl.The girl ________ _______ by the tiger in the zoo.4. Xiao Liu has invited you to a lunch party.You _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ ________ to a lunch party.5. You must not take these magazines out of the reading-room.These magazines _______ ______ ______ ______ _______ the reading-room.6. We shall discuss the problem at tomorrow's meeting.The problem _______ _______ _______ by us at tomorrow.7We can finish the work in two days.The work ______ ______ ______ in two days.8They produce silk in Suzhou. Silk ________ ________ in Suzhou.9The children will sing an English song.10An English song ________ ________ _______ by the children.11People use metal for making machines.Metal ________ ________ for making machines.12He made me do that for him.I ________ ________ ________ that for him.13 You must throw the broken pottery away at once．The broken pottery ______ ______ ______ ______ at once7. Has anybody fed the birds?8. People will never forget the accident.9. You may write this letter in pencil.10.They are repairing the car in the garage.11.Someone must have turned on the light without your notice. 12.They have found ways to makewaste water clean.13.Someone must take care of the children when we go out. 14.They won't hold the meeting untilnext Friday.15.They gave him a medal for his wonderful work.16.The doctor will ask the patient some questions before he gives her medicine.17.They made (选举) the young man head of the volleyball team.18.Someone will tell you how to prepare for the examination (考试).19.They criticized me for something wrong that I had done.20.Someone has taken the stranger (陌生人) to another hospital.21.It surprised me to hear that they wouldn't give him a holiday afterhis hard work.22.People oughtn't to criticize her for this matter.23.People will laugh at (嘲笑) you if you wear that dress.24.They ought to have told you how much money you needed.25.I have told him that he didn't satisfy his examiner.26.We must finish the work by six o'clock this afternoon.27.Do you often clean your room?28.They are making this type of radios in shanghai.29.Could you carry out (执行) the plan on time?30.We must pay attention to (注意) such problems.中考英语被动语态专项练习题一、单项选择( )1.—Do you often clean your classroom?—Yes. Our classroom ___ every day.A. cleanB.cleansC.is cleanedD.is cleaning( )2.A talk on developments in science and technology___in the school hall next week.A. givenB.will be givenC.has been givenD.give( )3.His new book___ next month.A. will be publishedB. is publishingC. is being publishedD. has been published( )4.—Did you go to Jack’s birthday party?—No,I____.A. am not invitedB.wasn’t invitedC.haven’t invitedD.didn’t invite( )5.—Mum,can I go to the zoo with Jack?—When your homework___,you can.A. is doneB.was doneC.doesD.did( )6.Twenty—year—olds should not____to drive in China.A.allowB.be allowC.be allowedD.allowed.( )7.Seeing him rush into the room with tears in his eyes,I asked him what___.A.would happenB.had happenedC.happenedD.was happened.( )8.The book Business@the Speed of Thought ___in 1999.A.writesB.is writtenC.wroteD.was written.( )9.Trees and flowers__every year to make our country more beautiful.A.is plantedB.was plantedC.are plantedD.were planted.( )10.China’s sports stars Yao Ming and Liu Xiang___Good Will Ambassadors(亲善大使)for Shang hai.A.has been namedB.have been namedC.has namedD.have named.( )11.The earth is our home.It ___well.A.must be protectedB.should protectC.need protectD.should protected.( )12.In recent years, many children are made ___ what they are not___.A.to do;interested inB.to do;interestedC.do;interestedD.do;interested.( )13.___a new library____in your school last year?A.Is;builtB.Was;builtC.Does;builtD.Did;built.( )14.An accident___on this road last week.A.has been happenedB.was happenedC.is happenedD.happened.( )15.Cotten ____in the southeast of China.A.is grownB.are grownC.growsD.grow.( )16.So far, the moon___by man already.A. is visitedB.will be visitedC.has been visitedD.was visited.( )17.How many trees ___this year?A.are plantedB.will plantC.have been plantedD.planted.( )18.A lot of things ___by people to save the little girl now.A.are doingB.are being doneC.has been doneD.will be done.( )19.Neither of them ___ in ChinaA.is madeB.are madeC.were madeD.made.( )20.Look! A nice picture___for our teacher.A. is drawingB.is being drawnC.has been drawnD.draws.( )21.Your shoes___.You need a new pair.A.wear outB.worn outC.are worn outD.is worn.( )22.The doctor___for yet.A.isn’t sentB.hasn’t been sentC.won’t be sentD.wasn’t sent.( )23—When ___this kind of computer___?—Last year.A.did;useB.was;usedC.is;usedD.are;used( )24.The Great Wall__about all over the world.A.knowsB.knewC.is knownD.was known.( )25.I___in summer.A.bornB.was bornC.have been bornD.am born.( )26.He says that Mr Zhang___to the factory next week.A.is sentB.would sendC.was sentD.will be sent.( )27.Who ___this book__?A.did;writtenB.was;written byC.do;writtenD.was;written( )28.Mary ___show me her new dictionary.A.has asked toB.was asked toC.is askedD.asks to( )29. A story __ by Granny yesterday.A.was told usB.was told to usC.is told usD.told us( )30.The monkey was seen____out of the tree.A.jumpB.jumpsC.jumpedD.to jump二、单项选择1( ) 1 The People's Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949.A. foundB. was foundedC. is foundedD. was found( ) 2 English ____ in Canada.A. speaksB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is spoken( ) 3 This English song___ by the girls after class.A. often singsB. often sangC. is often sangD. is often sung( ) 4 This kind of car ___ in Japan.A, makes B. made C. is making D. is made( ) 5 New computers ___ all over the world.A. is usedB. are usingC. are usedD. have used2( ) 1 Our room must ___ clean.A. keepB. be keptC. to be keptD. to keep( ) 2 -I'd like to buy that coat.-I'm sorry. ___.A. it soldB. it's sellingC. It's been soldD. it had been sold( ) 3 A new house ___ at the corner of the road.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. been builtD. be building( ) 4 The key ___ on the table when I leave.A. was leftB. will be leftC. is leftD. has been left( ) 5 Doctors ___ in every part of the world.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need3( ) 1 Japanese ___ in every country.A. is not spokenB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is not speaking( ) 2 These papers___yet.A. have not writtenB. have not been writtenC. has not writtenD. has not been written( ) 3 The sports meet ___ be held until next week.A. didn'tB. won'tC. isn'tD. doesn't4( ) 1 -My shoes are worn out.- ___.A. Can't they be mended?B. Let me have a look at it.C. How much do they cost?D. Can't they mended?( ) 2 ___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it.A. DoesB. HasC. IsD. Are( ) 3 ___ these desks be needed?A. WillB. AreC. HasD. Do5( ) 1 Why ___ to talk about it yesterday?A. didn't a meeting holdB. wasn't a meeting heldC. wasn't held a meetingD. a meeting wasn't held( ) 2 Who was the book___?A. writeB. wroteC. writtenD. written by( ) 3 Where ___ these boxes made?A. wasB. wereC. isD. am6( ) 1 The flowers___often.A. must be waterB. must be wateredC. must wateredD. must water( ) 2 The books may___ for two weeks.A. be keptB. be borrowedC. keepD. borrow( ) 3 The broken bike____ here by Mr Smith.A. can mendB. can mendedC. can be mendD. can be mended7( ) 1 The old bridge in my hometown___ next month.A. is going to be rebuiltB. will rebuiltC. are going to be rebuiltD. are going to rebuilt( ) 2 The play ___ at the theatre next Sunday.A. is going to be shownB.will shownC. will showD. is shown( ) 3 The old stone bridge ___ next week.A. is going to be rebuiltB. will be rebuildC. are going to be rebuiltD. will rebuild8( ) 1 Now these magazines___ in the library for a long time.A. have keptB. are keepingC. have been keepingD. have been kept( ) 2 The pot ___ for ___ hot water.A. used; keepingB. was used; keepingC. is used; to keepD. are used; keep( ) 3 Tea ___ in the south of China.A. growsB. is grownC. were grownD. will grow( ) 4 The bridges___ two years ago.A. is builtB. builtC. were builtD. was built( ) 5 Wet clothes are often__up near a fire in rainy weather.A. hangB. hangedC. hangingD. hung9( ) 1 The river smells terrible. People must __ dirty things into it.A. be stopped to throwB. be stopped from throwingC. stop to throwD. stop from throwing( ) 2 The teapot ___ water.A. is filled withB. filled ofC. fulling ofD. filled ( ) 3 Old people must be looked after well and ___ politely.A. speak toB. spokenC. speakD. spoken to( ) 4 Old people must ___.A. look after wellB. be looked well afterC. looked well afterD. be looked after well10( ) 1 Newly-born babies___in hospital.A. are taken good careB. are taken good care ofC. take good care ofD. take good care( ) 2 They were___ at the sudden noise.A. frighteningB. frightenedC. frightenD. frightens ( ) 3 These walls___stones.A. are made ofB. made ofC. are made intoD. made into 11( ) 1 Jane ___ to sing us an American song last Saturday.A. calledB. was askedC. toldD. was said( ) 2 The papers ___ to them.A. were shownB. showC. shown /D. have shown ( ) 3 The coat___her sister.A.made toB.were made forC.was made forD.was made to12( ) 1 I ___ five minutes to decide whether I should go or not.A. gaveB. was givingC. had givenD. was given( ) 2 Good care____such things.A. should take ofB. should be takenC. should be takingD. should be taken of( ) 3 She will____good care____.A.take;ofB.be taken;ofC. take;for youD. be taken;of you13( ) 1 The teacher made him___ his homework.A. to doB. doC. didD. done( ) 2 The boy___ streets without pay in the old days.A. was made to cleanB. made cleanC. made to cleanD. was made clean( ) 3 These children____dance.A. were seen toB. were seen forC. were seenD. saw to14( ) 1 These stones___well.A. are fittedB. fitC. fitsD. is fitted( ) 2 The bike ___ 500 yuan.A. was costB. costedC. costD. is costed( ) 3 The important meeting ___ on a cold morning last year.A. was hadB. was heldC. heldD. had15( ) 1 Great changes___ in the past ten years in China.A. took placeB. have taken placeC. were taking placeD. had taken place( ) 2 You can't use the computer, it____.A.was broken downB.is wrongC.is badD.has broken down( ) 3 Great changes___in our country during the past 20 years.A. have happenedB. happenedC. have been happenedD. were happened( ) 4 The watch has often ___ down.A. satB. lainC. brokenD. fell16( ) 1 Please pass me another cup. This one___.A. is brokenB. is breakingC. brokeD. broken( ) 2 The story books___ by the writer in the 1960s.A. are writtenB. were writtenC. are writingD. were writing( ) 3 What time ___ the door ___ every day?A. does; closedB. does; closeC. is; closedD. /; close17( ) 1 Can he___ himself?A. get dressB. get dressedC. gets dressedD. instead of( ) 2 He fell from his bike and ___.A. is hurtB. gets hurtC. got hurtD. hurt( ) 3 Lookout, please keep away from the fire,or your trousers will__.A. burntB. burnC. burningD. get burnt18( ) 1 The apple___very sweet.A. is tastedB. tasteC. tastesD. are tasting( ) 2 You___ more beautiful in the light blue shirt.A. seeB. watchC. lookD. look at( ) 3 What you said ___ like a good idea.A. heardB. listenedC. soundD. sounded19( ) 1 -What do you think of the TV play?-Wonderful. It is worth___ a second time.A. watchingB. watchedC. seenD. seeing( ) 2 How dirty the tables are! They need___.A. to cleanB. cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned( ) 3 The book is worth ___.A. seeingB. readingC. seenD. read被动语态专项练习1一、选择题（2×15=30分）( )1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?a. is; builtb. was; builtc. does; buildd. did ; build ( )2. an accident ____ on this road last week.a. has been happenedb. was happenedc. is happenedd. happened ( )3.cotton（棉花）____ in the southeast of china.a. is grownb. are grownc. growsd. grow ( )4.so far, the moon ____ by man already.a. is visitedb. will be visitedc. has been visitedd. was visited( )5.a talk on chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.a. is givenb. has been givenc. will be givend. gives( )6.how many trees ____ this year?a. are plantedb. will plantc. have been plantedd. planted( )7.a lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.a. are doingb. are being donec. has been doned. will be done( )8.--when ___ this kind of computers______? --last year.a. did; useb. was; usedc. is; usedd. are; used( )9.the great wall ____ all over the world.a. knowsb. knewc. is knownd. was known( )10.who _____ this book _____?a. did; writtenb. was; written byc. did; writtend. was; written( )11.a story _____ by granny yesterday.a. was told usb. was told to usc. is told usd. told us( )12.the monkey was seen _____ off the tree.a. jumpb. jumpsc. jumpedd. to jump( )13.the school bag ___ behind the chair.a. putsb. can be putc. can be puttedd. can put( )14.older people ____ well.a. looks afterb. must be looked afterc. must look afterd. looked after( )15.our teacher ______ carefully.a. should be listened tob. should be listenc. be listenedd. is listened二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。
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被动语态专练1. In response to the audience’s great demand, the play _______________ in the theatre twice a week. (put)应观众的强烈要求，这部戏将会在这个剧院每周上演两次。
2. It is required that all high school students ______________ to use mobile phones at school. (allow)所有高中都有规定，学生在校内不准使用手机。
3. Word came that he ______________ in no time. (fire)有消息传来，他马上就要被炒鱿鱼了。
4. _____________in today’s newspaper, they have succeeded in finishing their research work. (report)正如今天报纸上所报道的，他们成功地完成了研究任务。
5. Only by talking ________________ between the two countries. (solve)只有通过对话两国之间的问题才能解决。
6. The bridge ______________ when I visited Xiangyang. (build)我参观襄阳时那座桥正在建。
7. To our surprise, the poor worker as well as his wife and daughters ____________ the party which will be held tomorrow. (invite)令我们吃惊的是，这个贫穷的工人和他的妻女已被邀请参加明天举行的晚会。
8. So far a huge sum of money _______________ to help the less developed areas. (raise)到当前为止，已筹集一大笔钱来协助欠发达的地区。
9. Remember not to mention the accident _______________________ in order not to make her sad. (kill)记住不要提起那场她丈夫丧生的事故，免得她伤心。
10. By the end of this year, a great number of words ___________________. (master)截止到今年年底，将要掌握大量的单词。
11. If you go on like this, you ____________ (punish) sooner or later.如果你继续像这个样的话，早晚你要受到惩罚的。
12. One of the stadiums __________________ (complete) by the end of last year.其中的一个体育场已在去年年底竣工。
13. My best friend stays at home now, for her house ___________ (decorate).我最好的一个朋友现在呆在家里，因为她的房子正在装修。
14. About 3,000 English words _____________ (learn) so far.到当前为止，大约3000个英语单词已学。
15. The way _________________________ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service. (treat)客人们在旅馆中被招待的方式影响到对他们服务的评价。
16. If your order is ready，the Tshirt ________________ to you as soon as possible. (deliver)如果你定了货，Tshirt 将会随时被送货。
17. Would you please keep silent？The weather report _______________ and I want to listen. (broadcast)请安静一下好吗？正广播天气预报呢，我想听听。
18. During the period of recent terrorist activities，people ________________________ not to touch any unattended bag. (warn) 在最近恐怖活动期间，人们总是在被警告不要碰任何无人照看的包。
19. His sister left home in 1998，and ______________________ since. (hear)他妹妹在1998年离开家，从那以后就没了音讯。
20. The students said hello to the teacher and ________________ with a smile. (reward)学生们向老师问好，老师回应给他们一个微笑。
21. The windows must have taken you quite a long time that day. They _______________ for weeks. (clean)那天那些窗户一定花了你很长时间。
好几个星期没有打扫了。
22. I have to go to work by bus today. Because my car ___________________. (repair)今天不得不坐公交上班。
因为我的车正在修理。
23. It is said that about 800 years ago, some Asian people arrived in_________________ America now. (call)据说大约800年前，一些亚洲人到达了现在称为美国的地方。
24.Brown left home three years ago and never _______________________ sincethen. (hear)布朗三年前离开了家，从此他杳无音讯。
25.Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, ________________________.(respect)无论是官员还是公共车司机，都应该平等地受到尊敬。
26.On his return from Beijing, he found his house ___________________.(burst)刚从北京回到家，他就发现家被人破门而入。
27.By the time the author comes back from abroad, his novel____________________. (publish)到那位作家从国外回来时，他的小说就会已经出版了。
28.He is ready to help the people in need and deserves _________________.(respect)他随时协助那些需要协助的人，值得受到人们的尊重。
29._____________________ whether the plan is useful or not. (remain)这个计划是否有用还拭目以待。
30.The situation is worse now. Effective measures _____________________.(take)现在情况更糟糕了。
本应该采取有效措施的。
31.The room seemed _______________________. (clean)房间似乎已经打扫过了。
32.He gave us some advice _______________________________. (worthy,consider)他给了我们一些值得考虑的建议。
33.Have you notice the sign? Smoking ____________________ in public places.(allow)你注意到那个标志了吗？公共场所不得抽烟。
34.The Xidan girl dreamt ___________________ to the CCTV Spring FestivalGala. (invite)西单女孩梦想被邀上春晚。
35.Word came that he __________________ a chance to go abroad for further study. (give)消息传来，他将有机会出国深造了。
36.Enough _________________ about how to learn English. (say)关于如何学英语已经说的够多的了。
37.At present, lots of food, water, tents, and medicine ________________ from allover China and other parts of the world to the earthquake-stricken areas.(transport)当前，来自全中国及世界其他地方的大量的食物，水，帐篷和药品正在运往地震灾区。
38.He believes that children ______________________ at their own pace.(allow)他认为应该允许孩子们按照自己的节奏来学习。
39.Not only ______________________ the disabled to find jobs, but also medicaltreatment will be provided for those who need it. (give)不但要协助那些残疾人找到工作，还要给那些需要的提供医疗。
st night’s TV news said that by then the death of the missing people_________________ yet. (prove)昨晚电视新闻报道说：截止当时，失踪人死亡还未证实。