2004山东省年专升本考试英语试题
山东省专升本英语考试题
山东省普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语第I卷第一部分：听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分Part I Listening ComprehensionSection A short conversationsDirections: In this section you will hear ten short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Each conversation and question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four suggested answers marked A) , B) , C) and D) , and decide which is the best answer. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.l. A) His wife does not like Scotland. B) His wife is afraid of traffic accidents.C) His wife does not feel well recently. D) His wife has a personal problem.2. A) The woman lost her memory once last year.B) The woman had trouble finding anyone who knew her.C) The woman wanted other people to form a fair opinion about her.D) The woman was seriously wounded last winter.3.A)To put some money in the bank. B) To spend a lot of moneyC)To save a lot of money. D) To open a deposit account4.A)On a mountain path. B) In a supermarketC)On a road. D) In a railway station5..A)To help her ring the bell. B)To help her fasten the seat beltC)To help her with her bag. D)To hold the bag for her6.A)He was not hungry. B)He had already had his breakfastC)He was too tired. D)He wanted to sleep a little more7..A)Teaching English by radio.B)Teaching English in a high school.C)Learning English by radio.D)Learning English by themselves.8.A)The woman lost Gail's phone number.B)The man needs to install a phone.C)The man hasn't yet got Gail's phone numberD)Gail used to live in California.9.A)All the noise inside made his mind wander.B)He was surprised that she couldn't hear himC)He wondered what all the noise was about.D)It was, indeed, too noisy to hear.10. A)A drugstore. B)A supermarket.C)The name of high building. D)The name of a street..Section B Longer DialoguesQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the dialogue you have just heard.11. A) She thinks Greg might be interested in joining the theatre group.B) She thinks Greg might be interested in taking some very hard courses.C) She thinks Greg might be interested in calling the theatre group.D) She thinks Greg might be interested in putting in extra time in rehearsals.12. A) Once two weeks. B) Every other Wednesday. 'C) Every other Thursday. D) Once a week.13. A) Because he is not sure whether he really loves acting.B) Because he hardly thinks he can put in extra time before a performance.C) Because he is not sure whether he will have time to go to the rehearsals.D) Because he is not sure whether he will be able to learn his part.14.A) She will have some fun. B)She will call Greg.C)She will watch a rehearsal. D) She will join the theatre group15.A)She expects Greg to keep his promiseB)She expects Greg to give her a call soonC)She expects Greg to go to the theatre group right awayD)She expects Greg to watch a rehearsal and see how much fun it isDialogue TwoQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the dialogue you have just heard.16.A)Looking for a right place to liveB)Helping the man with some houseworkC)Looking for an apartment for the manD)Doing a research on neighbor relationships17.A) The man does all the washing for everyone in the apartmentB)All the people in the apartment take turns to do all the washingC)All the people in the apartment help each other in washing clothesD)All the people in the apartment have to share one washer and dryer18.A)He not only paid for the paint but also did the paintingB)He did the painting while his neighbor paid for the paintC)He had his neighbor paid the apartment and paid them for itD)His neighbor not only paid for the paint but also did the painting19.A) They helped with the movingB)They allowed him to postpone the mowingC)They sold the mover to pay the man’s treatmentD)They asked the man not to move in the following months20.A)He disliked the man and moved outB)He did something wrong and moved out ashamedC)He knew the woman wanted to move in so he moved outD)He couldn’t put up with his neighbors and moved out第二部分：词汇和语法结构（本大题共30小题，每小题0.5分，共15分）PartⅡVocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the answer that best completes thesentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center21. You that office building after dark.A)have no business for entranceB)have no business enteringC)Have not the business to enterD)do not have business to entering22．It's necessary that the president in time to attend the meeting.A) came B)will come C)come D) comes23. This test is for students native language is not English.A) whose B)that C) of whom D) which24._____He retires, Prof. Baker will have taught in the university for almost forty yearsA) By this time B) At the time C)At the same time D) By the time25. The commercial centre ______will be the most magnificent one in the city.A) built B)to be built C)be building D)having been built26. You to town to see the movie yesterday. It will be on TV tonight.A) needn't go B)should not go C) had better not go D) needn't have gone27. Across the river_________A) lies a new built bridge B) lies a newly built bridgeC) a new built bridge lies D) a newly built bridge lies28. We've all heard of Thomas Edison, who invented the electric light and many other things.A) man B)a man C)the man D)men29. Our aim is to make the electricity the people better.A) serve A) served C) to serve D) serve for30.I would have told him the answer had it been possible, but I _____so busy thenA) had been B) were C) was D) would be31.We must improve the farming method we may get high yields.A) in order to B) in order that C) since D) as32．PTO stands_____" Please turn over the page" , of courseA) for B) like C) as D) by33. Though normally I can walk for miles without taking any rest, I found today's walk to the zoo very________A) tired B) tiring C) tire D)34.This passage is ____too difficult for the juniors and _____too easyA) rather . . . . rather B) rather . . . .fairlyC) fairly . . . .fairly D) fairly . . . . rather35.To our surprise, Jack scored 400 ____an average of 250 in a recent English competitionA) toward B) for C) against D)with36. This weather is ______we had this time last year.A) worse of what B)worse than B)worse as D) worse that37. The oxygen in the air we breathe mixes________ our blood and gives us life.A) in B) with C) up D) on38. Dick, something important has happened , I wish to________A) talk it over with you B) talk over itC) talk over D)talk you with it39.________we know, there are 107 elements found in natureA) So long as B) As far C) So far as D) Just as40. Frank had worked for three years to be a technician, but found his progress______A) discouraging and unsatisfied B) discouraging and dissatisfiedC) discouraged and dissatisfied D) unsatisfactory and discouraging41. John dreamed of getting a better_____ and could earn more money.A) job B) work C)employ D) employment42. On his way home he was killed in a car________A) blow B) shock C) crash D) hit43. On my journey by car across the European Continent, I enjoyed looking at the _____ of various countriesA) scenery B) sceneries C) scenes D) views44. She hadn't eaten breakfast：_______,she was hungry by noonA) furthermore B) therefore C) as well as D) still45. This group is ______ a nonprofit organizationA) periodically B) readily C)practically D) roughly46. The accident which happened on the highway______ several vehicles.A) connected B) involved C) contained D) contacted47. The committee came up with a set of solutions to t[he problems facing the area and has got_______resultsA) constructive B) instructive C) perceptive D) effective48. To our great surprise , Mr. Baker has quickly recovered from his_____ illnessA) sincere B) strict C) superior D) severe49.This new type of car is fitted with an effective engine, which is ______fuelA) economic of B) economized ofC) economical of D) economist of50.We all know that arrows are often used as_______ to show directions.A) signs B) messages C) signals D) symbols第三部分：阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分，其30分）Part III Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. Choose the correct answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneBallet training in Russia begins at age nine or ten. Whatever the limitations of ballet in the Soviet Union, it is no wonder that Russian ballet dancers perform with ease leaps and lifts seldom attempted elsewhere, and that the standard of dancing in a Russian corps de ballet is far above that usually seen in other countries nine years of ballet discipline is almost unheard of' outside Russia.The period devoted to dance class increases gradually from two or three hours a day to five or six. As in other institutions of higher learning, ballet students receive monthly governmentstipends in their last four years, varying from 160 t0 200 rubles ( $ 16 to $ 20). Of the thirty pupils to begin ballet each year, fewer than twenty-five usually graduate; the others drop out because of' poor health or lack of ability.Upon graduation, the starting salary for members of a corps de ballet is 100 rubles a month, while prima ballerinas receive 6 000. Russia's most famous ballet company, the Bolshoi, has first pick of each gradU8ting class, but few dancers have the good fortune to begin with this company; all graduates, however, are assured of jobs in ballet.Stars such as Ulanova were produced in this fashion. with training started early and security, if not intellectual independence , guaranteed.51. Ballet training in Russia begins when a child______A) begins schoolB) is in the primary gradesC) finishes his academic workD) can walk52 Long training has enabled Russian ballet dancers to .A ) give unusually long performancesB) develop new ballet figuresC) perform leaps and lifts seldom seen elsewhereD) overcome the limitations of ballet in the Soviet Union53_ According to the selection, Russian corps de ballet have .A) unusually high standards of dancing .B) greater discipline than the companies in any other countryC) more applicants than corps de ballet elsewhereD) more professional dancers than most ballet companies54 The students who graduate are assured of .A) economic security B) intellectual independenceC) 6 000 rubles a month D) both A and BPassage TwoFor most people, life is easier and more comfortable than ever before. Convenience foods from the supermarket simplify shopping and cooking. Household appliances like the vacuum cleaner and the washing machine have taken the drudgery out of housework. Released from these household chores, many wives have found jobs outside the home. Women are achieving economic independence.Families, too, are simpler today. In America, it is not customary to live with their married children. With our greater mobility, relatives have scattered, the parents retiring to Florida or Arizona and the young people, after they marry, going wherever their jobs or their parents or their interests take them.Young adult women have new freedom, too. While attending college, they often live away from home, sometimes far from their parents of their relatives. After college, they move to the city, find a job, and set up a "bachelor" apartment. This is the era of women's liberation.But all this freedom and affluence have had an unforeseen and in some respects a devastating(破坏) effect on marriage.55. In the US, families are becoming .A) bigger B) smaller C) easier D)freer56. Why are women able to achieve economic independence?A) Because they have their own salaryB) Because convenience foods are availableC) Because they are free away from drudgeryD) Because they are attending college57. Hard housework was taken away by .A) liberated women B) retired parentsC) supermarkets D) modern equipment58. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text?A) Women's liberation had made it possible for them to study.B) Comfortable life adversely influences marriage in America.C) Adults can go wherever they want.D) Women prefer to be bachelors.Passage ThreeNo author in American literature is better known or more loved than Samuel Langhorne Clemens. Born in Missouri in 1835, he grew up on the banks of the Mississippi River and used the pen name of "Mark Twain". The two novels brought him his greatest fame: Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn. Another book, Life on the Mississippi, told of his adventures on the riverboats of that period.It was during the Civil War that Mark Twain's life as a writer started. At that time he was working as a newspaperman in Nevada and California. His short story, "The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County", was an immediate success and his new life began.In 1870, Mark Twain married Olivia Langdon. He had fallen in love with her picture even before he met her. His wife had a great influence to Twain's later books.Mark Twain was also a very successful lecturer. His travels around the coutry giving talks on different kinds of subjects helped make him famous and increasd the sale of him books.Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn are considered Twain's best works. They are marked by humor and satire and provide his readers with an excellent picture of his time. His last book was completed in 1909, one year before his death. He was then 74 years old.59. Mark Twain isA) the best known author in American literatureB) the best author in America all the timeC) the best known author in the worldD) the best author in the world60.The book, Life on the Mississippi, told us .A) his adventures on the MississippiB) his successful way to a writerC) his life as a writerD) his successful lectures61.Which of the following novels made him famous?A) Tom Sawyer B) Huckleberry FinnC) Life on the Mississippi D) Both A and B62.Mark Twain's life as a writer startedA) when he was a boy B) before he got marriedC) after he got married D) when he got marriedSection BDirections :Match the Chinese sentences in the left column with the English in the right column .Mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center英语第Ⅱ卷第四部分：翻译（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）Part IV TranslationSection ADirections: Put the following sentences into Chinese. All of them are taken from the passage you have just read.71.The period devoted to dance class increases gradually from two or three hours a day to five or six_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 72.In America, it is not customary for parents to live with their married children_______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________73.While attending college ,they often live away from home, sometimes far from their parents or their relatives_______________________________________________________________________________ ____________74.He had fallen in love with her picture even before he met her. His wife had a great influence on Twain's later books._______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________75.His travels around the country giving talks on different kinds of subjects helped make him famous and increased the sale of his books.Section BDirections: Put the following sentences into English.76.星然他聪明机智，也觉得解决这个问题很难。
历年山东省专升本统考《英语》真题及答案【三篇】
【导语】⼀年⼀次的⼈⽣⼤迈步⼜要到来了，只有迈出这⼀步⼈⽣才算是⼀个新的开始，相信你⼀定会⽐别⼈⾛的更远;跑的更快;考得更好。
累了要注意休息，⾝体才是⾰命的本钱。
最后祝你：‘门门功课好成绩。
以下是为⼤家整理的《历年⼭东省专升本统考《英语》真题及答案【三篇】》希望对⼤家考试有帮助。
2009年⼭东省普通⾼等教育专升本统⼀考试(考试时间：120分钟)英语试卷⼀ 注意事项： ⼀、本试卷分为试卷⼀、试卷⼆两部分。
⼆、将⾃⼰的姓名、准考证号码写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置上。
考试结束后，把试卷和答题卡放在桌上。
教师收卷后才可以离开考场。
试卷和答题卡均不得带⾛。
三、仔细读懂题⽬的说明。
四、在120分钟内答完全部试题，不得拖延时问。
五、试卷⼀的答案必须填涂在答题卡上，凡是写在试卷上的答案⼀律⽆效;试卷上所有题⽬必须在试卷上作答。
六、选择题只能选⼀个答案，多选作废。
选定答案后，⽤2B铅笔在答题卡上相应字母的中部划⼀条横线。
使⽤其他符号者不给分。
画线要有⼀定的粗度，浓度要盖过底⾊。
七、如果要改动答案，必须⽤橡⽪擦⼲净原来选定的答案，然后再按上⽽的规定重新填涂。
第⼀部分：听⼒理解(Part I Listening Comprehension)，共20题，考试时间为1 5分钟。
第⼀节：听下⾯五段对话，每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出答案，每对话仅读⼀遍。
1.Why is the woman still working? A.Because she doesn't like to have a rest. B.Because she wishes to be a boss somedaV. C.Because her boss asks her to work late. D.Because she has to finish her report. 2.What can be implied from this conversation? A.Henry is not a hard-working student. B.Henry is busy with his book report. C.Henry iS 100king after his sick brother. D.Henry has prepared well for the math examination. 3.When will the conversation most probably take place?A.on the 10th.B.On the 8th.C.on the 12th.D.On the 11th. 4.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Wife and husband.B.Teacher and student.C.Employer and employee.D.Policeman and driver 5.What does the man suggest they do about the notes? A.Forget them untillater. B.Go over them right awaV. C.Discuss them with Professor Smith. D.Move them away from the tea cup. 第⼆节：听下⾯两段材料，每段材料后有2～3个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出答案，每段材料仅读⼀遍。
山东专升本(英语)历年真题试卷汇编1(题后含答案及解析)
山东专升本（英语）历年真题试卷汇编1(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. V ocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 5. Translation 6. Writing 11. Listening ComprehensionV ocabulary and Structure1．The improvements in technology have ______ the prices of computer considerably in recent months.A．brought backB．brought downC．brought onD．brought up正确答案：B解析：bring back意为“把……拿回来，使恢复”；bring down意为“使下降，击败”；bring on意为“导致，使发生”；bring up意为“抚养，提出”。
注意considerably 意为“很，非常”。
根据句意可知，选B。
2．As the manager’s private secretary, Helen has easy______to all his correspondence.A．accessB．approachC．accentD．response正确答案：A解析：have access to为固定搭配，意为“接近，接触到”；approach意为“靠近，方法”；accent意为“口音”；response意为“反应”。
故选A。
3．The editor asked his journalists not to ______ any details in their reports of the accident.A．leave forB．leave onC．leave offD．leave out正确答案：D解析：leave for意为“去某地”；leave on意为“留在原地，使(灯)亮着”；leave off意为“停止，戒掉”；leave out意为“遗漏，省略”。
山东省专升本《英语》真题及答案
山东省专升本《英语》真题及答案第一部分：听力理解(Part I Listening Comprehension)，共20题，考试时间为1 5分钟。
第一节：听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出答案，每对话仅读一遍。
1.Why is the woman still working?A.Because she doesn't like to have a rest.B.Because she wishes to be a boss somedaV.C.Because her boss asks her to work late.D.Because she has to finish her report.2.What can be implied from this conversation?A.Henry is not a hard-working student.B.Henry is busy with his book report.C.Henry iS 100king after his sick brother.D.Henry has prepared well for the math examination.3.When will the conversation most probably take place?A.on the 10th.B.On the 8th.C.on the 12th.D.On the 11th.4.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Wife and husband.B.Teacher and student.C.Employer and employee.D.Policeman and driver5.What does the man suggest they do about the notes?A.Forget them untillater.B.Go over them right awaV.C.Discuss them with Professor Smith.D.Move them away from the tea cup.第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有2～3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出答案，每段材料仅读一遍。
山东专升本(英语)历年真题试卷汇编2(题后含答案及解析)
山东专升本（英语）历年真题试卷汇编2(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. V ocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 5. Translation 6. Writing 11. Listening ComprehensionV ocabulary and Structure1．She tries her best to______the changes in fashion.A．keep up withB．put offC．come up withD．go by正确答案：A解析：keep up with意为“赶上，跟上”；put off意为“推迟”；come up with 意为“提出”，例如：come up with a good plan提出一个好方案；go by意为“经过，遵守”。
根据句意可知，选A。
2．If you try to learn too many things at a time, you may get______.A．troubledB．mistakenC．confusedD．interfered正确答案：C解析：trouble作动词时，意为“使烦恼”；mistake作动词时，意为“弄错”，常用于“mistake…for(把……误当成)”结构中；confuse意为“使困惑，使混乱，混淆”；interfere意为“干涉，干预”，常用于短语“interfere with(妨碍)”中。
根据句意可知，选C。
3．We can______with people in most parts of the world by telephone.A．communicateB．tellC．relateD．connect正确答案：A解析：communicate意为“交流，沟通”，常与with搭配使用，communicate with sb．意为“与某人沟通、交流”；tell意为“告诉”；relate意为“叙述，有联系”，与with连用时意为“与…相关”；connect意为“连接，联合”，connect with sb．／sth．意为“与某人或某事有联系、关联”。
2004年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
2004年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例：How much is the shirt ?A．£19.15 B．£9.15C．£9.18.答案是B.1．What did the boy finally get ?A．A colorful bike . B．A blue bike . C．A white bike .2．How long does the woman plan to stay ?A．About seven days . B．About five days . C．About twelve days . 3．What do we know about the man ?A．He is making coffee.B．He has a pain in his hands .C．He is busy painting .4．What did the woman do last night ?A．She saw a movie . B．She went to her sister’s . C．She watched a football game .5．What time will Cathy go to the party ?A．Before seven . B．Around six thirty . C．After seven .第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
山东省2024年普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语真题试卷
山东省2024年普通高等教育专升本统一考试公共英语真题试卷本试卷共10页，满分100分。
考试用时120分钟注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、座号填写到试卷和答题卡指定位置，并在答题卡指定位置粘贴考生条形码。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，须用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑:如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他案标号:回非选择题时，须用05毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定位置。
在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Part I Cloze (15 points)Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks, You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in the box. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices.Each choice in the box is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the box more than once.Please mark the corresponding letter for each choice on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.ingB.afterC.affectedD.whoE.makeF.periodG.investigatesH.whetherI. particularlyJ.habitsA new study finds that getting a family dog is good for kids. The finding is part of a growing body of research that __1__how dogs can boost health, not just for kids but for people of all ages.In the study, Australian researchers followed 600 children over a 2 of three years.They tracked kids' physical activities by 3 monitors that measured things like how fast, long and intensely they moved.They also surveyed parents about their children's activities-and 4 they had a family dog or not.The researchers tried to see how the kids’ activity levels were 5 by dog ownership.Perhaps not surprisingly, both boys and girls in the study spent more time in playing in the yard 6 getting a dog But the impact was 7 pronounced in girls. Adding a dog to the household increased young girls' physical activities by 52 minutes a day. It could 8 a meaningful difference to their health.“Having a dog in childhood could help kids create healthy 9 around physical activities," says MacDonald, a professor at Oregon State University, 10 has studied the physical and emotional benefits of dog ownership in kids.Part I Reading Comprehension (45 points)Section A (30 points)Directions: In this section, there are three passages.Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B,C and D.You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Passage oneQuestions 11-15 are based on the following passageCollege professors these days face an ever-higher bar to grab the attention of theirs students, forced to compete with the pulling power of smartphones and laptops in large lecture halls.Butwhen your professor is a social media star, it is a little bit easier.Tatiana Erukhimova, who teaches physics at Texas A&M University, has managed to get her students, as well as future generations, excited about the science.Known as“Dr.Tatiana” to her students and online fan base, the professor performs physics tricks with boundless energy and enthusiasm, Videos of her theatrical demonstrations have attracted hundreds of millions of views across social media platforms.As part of the physics department's extensive program, she also puts on shows almost every week teaching physics to K-12 students, The sooner kids are taught physics and taught it well, the better, she says. It is clear she knows what it takes to get young people excited about science. But it was not always that way.When she first started teaching college freshman classes almost two decades ago.she says she struggled to grab the attention of her younger students. She was used to teaching juniors, as she had for a few years prior to that. By junior year, students majoring in physics are committed to learning, she says. But when it comes to teaching a large lecture hall of 100-plus first-year students, first impressions are make or break“I did not grab their attention on the first day-that was my mistake,"she says.“I missed this opportunity to bond with them from the very beginning."By the second semester, she adjusted her approach to make her lecture halls feel smaller, and get her students engaged.The key, she says, has been to make herself approachable and her instruction personal."“Talk to your students before and after class, walk up and down the stairs when you teach your class rather than stay on the stage. And don't just lecture, talk to them.make it interactive. When you ask the question, you expect the answer,"she says. “If you don't have the answer, you go to them and you still make them work with you-it's not always easy, but when you' re close to them, it's definitely easier."11. According to Paragraph l, professors find it more difficult to ____A. use smartphones in classB.become social media starsC. get students* attention in classD. give lectures without using laptops12. What can we learn about Dr. Tatiana from Paragraph 2?A. She is a professor of online games.B. She performs physics experiments in theatresC.She gains less energy from social media platforms.D.She has made many young persons interested in physics.13.Which is closest in meaning to “make or break" in Paragraph 4?A.Normal.B.Crucial.C.Breakable.D.Successful.14.According to Paragraph 5, Dr.Tatiana ____A.found the lecture hall too smallB.made a mistake in the second semesterC.got her students engaged at the very beginningD.could reflect on and adjust her teaching accordingly15.According to the last paragraph, good teachers should be able to ____A.give their lectures in an interactive wayB.persuade their students to stay on the stageC.ask questions that most students cannot answeiD.force their students to get well prepared before classPassage TwoQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.This is one of two schools in Richmond where the city has installed new enforcement cameras to catch speeders, Fitz Patrick has two children at the school.She is also a traffic safety advocate for the nonprofit Greater Richmond Fit4Kids, which is why she owns a radar gun (雷达测速器)Still, Fitz Patrick has mixed feelings about the speed cameras She would rather seethe whole street redesigned to discourage speeding and protect walkers and bicyclists Bushe also knows that will not happen anytime soon.The number of traffic deaths has risen sharply over the past decade , and safety advocates around the country are desperately searching for anything that will get drivers to slow down But critics say speed cameras can be a financial burden on those who are least able to pay, Still, they have eamed the support of important safety advocates including Jonathan Adkins, the chief executive officer of the Governors Highway Safety AssociationPolice departments in many places have scaled down their traffic enforcement.Adkins says, and speeding and careless driving seem to be getting worse. He says automated cameras can help fill that blank.“The question is, how do we arrange them in a fair way with the public support?"Adkins said.No one likes getting a speeding ticket. But the objections to automated traffic enforcement go deeper than that. “It is doubtful that safety is the real goal,"said Jay Beeber, with the National Motorists Association, a driver advocacy group."We need to make sure that our cities have all the tools that are effective to reduce traffic deaths,"said Laura Friedman, a state lawmaker in California who sponsored the state law authorizing automated cameras.“We make sure it can't be a money grab,because the money can only be used for physical speed-lowering improvements on the same streets where you're using the cameras,"she said. “So it's really about changing the culture and slowing traffic down."16. Fitz Patrick has a radar gun becauseA. she is a traffie safety advocateB. she has two children at the schoolC. she has new cameras to catch speedersD. she is a school headmaster in Richmond17. According to Paragraph 2, Fitz Patrick thinks thatA. more speed cameras will soon be fixedB. redesigning the whole street is a better choiceC.state lawmakers should redesign speed camerasD. the newly-installed cameras encourage speeding18. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A. Drivers find speed cameras can protect their safetyB,There are different views on the use of speed cameras.C. Speed cameras have caused a sharp rise in traffie deathsD. Safety advocates are desperately searching for slow drivers.19. What is Jonathan Adkins' attitude toward installing speed cameras?A. Critical.B. Intolerant.C.Sympathetic.D. Unconcerned.20.According to Laura Friedman, automated cameras are used toA. sponsor the state lawB. collect more money for schoolsC. let drivers respect the speed limitD. improve the traffic flow in the cityPassage ThreeQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.Experts suggest that Americans stop worrying about getting a perfect eight hours of sleep, and warn that stressing about the magic number may actually result in a drop in sleep quality and duration.Dr, Reena Mehra, a director of sleep research at the Cleveland Clinic, held that focusing too much on falling asleep may interrupt the process, “It works against the individual."she said.According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, more than a third of Americans do not achieve the recommended seven to nine hours of sleep per night. The agency also found that quality sleep is determined by major sleep episodes that do no have frequent awakenings.One paper looking into the ideal amount of sleep found that “Sleep duration recommendations issued by public health authorities help to inform the population of interventions, policies, and healthy sleep behaviors, However, the ideal amount of sleep required each night can vary between different individuals due to gene-related factors and other reasons, and it is important to adapt our recommendations on a case-by-case basis."In the past, a lack of sleep was a sign to bosses that a person was productive and successful. But today, people try to create strategies to make the best use of their rest Researchers, scientists, psychologists and individuals in the sleep business said that the best course of action when it comes to sleep is to relax.Albert Einstein College of Medicine clinical associate professor of psychology DrShelby Harris said patterns and routines are more important than the magic eight-hour number, However, she stressed that people do not need to be so rigid that they can no longer sleep at all if they have to break from their routine to work late or deal with a restless child. Harris also noted that it is essential to remember that humans were able to sleep peacefully well before the invention of drugs and technology. “The pressure we put on ourselves is making sleep worse,"she said.21.In writing Paragraph 2, the author aims to _____A. give a definitionB. draw a conclusionC. make a comparisonD. support a viewpoint22.According to Paragraph 4, the ideal amount of sleep required each night ____A. can affect genesB. is based on policiesC. is different from person to personD. should be revised by public authorities23. According to Paragraph 5, in the past, a person lacking sleep was probably regarded as, ____A. an old personB. an able personC. a person creating strategiesD. a person making good use of his or her rest24. According to the last paragraph, Dr. Shelby Harris thinks that ______A. rigid persons need longer sleepB. a magic number can make you peacefulC. good sleep habits can improve your sleep qualityD. drugs and technology are essential for a restless child25. Where is the passage most probably taken from?A. An essay on trade.B. A report of public health.C. A review of a sports event.D. An introduction to an agency.Section B (15 points)Directions: In this section, some sentences have been removed from the following passage. For Questions 26-30, choose the most suitable one from the list A-G to fit into each of the numbered blanks, There are to extra choices, which do not fit into any of the blanks. Please mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center Jumping rope has a long history and it is still good for people to do today. 26 Indeed, the health benefits of jumping rope are many and affect multiple systems throughout the body. 27 The exercise is also great for improving blood pressure and heart rate.28 Some reports show that you can burn as many as 500 calories in only 30minutes of the activity. When coupled with a calorie-reduced diet, jumping rope can help reduce your body weight and body fat from three to seven pounds in eight weeks.Because of such benefits, many want to participate in the activity, though some do not know where to begin, There are some good tips for beginners.It is important to get the right rope length to begin with. 29 As you advance you may find that a shorter rope is more to your liking because it will aid you in increasing your skipping rate.30 You should jump softly and low to the ground, and keep your hands low and close to your body.As you improve , you may add no more than 10% additional yolume per week.It is also important to stretch properly to prevent injuries.You can get your body used to the motion of jumping up and down before involving the coordination (协调t)required of using a rope.A.The most important thing is to start slow.B.What are the health benefits of jumping rope ?C.Jumping rope can also help people lose weightD.Regular practice of the sport strengthens musclesE.Non-running exercises can be beneficial for old people.F.This simple piece of exercise equipment does not sell well.G.The rope should be about 3 feet longer than your total height.Part Translation (20 points)Section A (10 points)31.Directions: In this section, you should translate a passage from English into Chinese. You should write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.As the notion of aging changes, it is unnecessary for the elderly to worry too much about aging. They should have a positive outlook on life, for optimistic people are more likely to lead longer and healthier lives.Of course, a positive attitude does not come naturally to everyone.The elderly should change mindsets and imagine a brighter future.Section B (10 points)32.Directions: In this section, you should translate a passage from Chinese into English, You should write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET在不久的将来，我们会走上工作岗位。
2004年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试卷及答案(全国卷3)
2004年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷III）英语第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where are the two speakers?A. In a shop.B. In a restaurant.C. In a post office.2．How much cheaper are the smaller apples?A. 10 cents.B. 14 cents.C. 30 cents.3．Why does Chris look fresh and energetic?A. He swims quite often.B. He slept well last night.C. He went to a fitness class.4．What do you know about the man?A. He is an office clerk.B. he is a shop assistant.C. He is a political leader.5．What is Rosalie probably doing now?A. Driving to the airport.B. Typing in the office.C. Shopping in a store.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面五段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
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山东省２００４年专升本考试英语试题Part I Listening Comprehension (15points, 15minutes)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3section.Section A (5 points)Directions : In this section you will hear 5 short dialogues. At the end of each dialogue, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the dialogues and questions, will bespoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the 4 choices marked A) , B) , C) and D) , and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A) The performance was bad. B) The performance was excellent.C) He didn't go to the performance. D) He'd like to see it again.2. A) Teacher and student. B) Husband and wifeC) Classmates D) Students and librarian3. A) The man feels so tired that he wants to sleep.B) The professor's lecture is too difficult to understand.C) The professor's lecture is very boring.D) They have different opinions about the professor's lecture.4. A) 8 o'clock. B) 9 o'clock.C) 10 o'clock. D) An hour late.5. A) She is the best swimmer in the city.B) She shouldn't try to be the best.C) If she persists, she can be the best.D) The city has awarded her "best swimmer".Section B (5 points)Directions; In this section you will hear two short passages. After each passage you will be asked some questions. The passage will be read twice. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A) , B) , C) and D) then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Questions 6 to 7 are based on the passage you have just heard.6. A) Body heat was not difficult to collect.B) Light was difficult to dispose of.C) A collection system has been designed to use body heat.D) Heat came in a variety of forms.7. A) Eight B) Seven C) Six D) FiveQuestions 8 to 10 are based on the passage you have just heard.8. A) A train running slowly. B) A man slow in action.C) A train for the old to take. D) A short-tempered old man.9. A) The young man. B) No one.C) Nobody but the slow brain. D) The old man beside the slow train.10. A) He thanked the slow brain. B) He questioned him.C) He blamed the slow brain. D) He didn't care him.Section C (5 points)Directions; In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed on the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. The first reading is for you to get the general idea. During the second read ing, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Blank. In order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin.Is there a dark side to the computer revolution? Do computers do harm to our health or our society?It certainly doesn't seem that way on the (SI) ______ You don't (S2) ______ your home computer to turn its game gun on you. And how can the machine be harmful?The (S3) ______ of the matter, however, is that any new technology, computer (S4) ______ has a dark side.Computers will change the way the nation works. But the computer revolution will also bring problems along with it.Many jobs, for example, will be taken over by (S5) ______ and computer-controlled (S6) ______. Since many of these jobs are (S7) ______ and even dangerous, that seems like a step in the right direction. But it's a big worry to the people whose jobs are (S8) ______ .Quite a different problem, but one that is causing ( S9 ) ______ trouble, is that computers may make people feel (SIO) ______ in life. This problem was recently discussed by many people.Part n Vocabulary and Structure (20 points, 20 minutes)Section A; Vocabulary (10 points)Directions: There are ten incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the blankets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Blank.Sll. I have come to the _________(conclude) that it would be unwise to accept his proposal.S12. We should be ______ (consider) of the comfort of other people; nobody likes to make friends with selfish people.S13. I don't think his proposal is ______ (accept) to me although it needs some improvement. .SI4. Money cannot buy everything, wealthy people are not _________ (necessary) the happy ones.S15. If the current situation continues, smoking will ______(possible) take as many as 3 million per year by 2050.S16. There is no easy ______(solve) to the problems in that area.SI7. A government should permit the free _______ (express) of political opinion.S18. He as just won a ______(scholar)to the New York State University.S19. Since last December I've been busy ______ (prepare) for the Public English test.S20. He carried out his plan with strong____(determine). Section B Structure (10 points)Directions: In this section, there are 20 incomplete sentences, you are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A) , B) , C) and D. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through thecenter.11. As long as you ________ the money back promptly, I'll lend it to you with pleasure.A. returnB. will returnC. have returnedD. returned12. I am considering ______ to the Yellow Mountain. Do you consider it a good idea ＿＿＿there?A. going; to goB. to go; to goC. going; goingD. to go: going13. I'd appreciate ______ these letters.A. you to mailB. you mailC. your mailingD. you would mail14. ______ to develop more accurate methods of economic forecasting is generally recognized.A. There is a needB. That a needC. The need beingD. The need15. If you ______ that late movie last night, you wouldn't be sleepy now.A. hadn't watchedB. didn't watchC. haven't watchedD. wouldn't have watched16. The type of stories my mother told me in my childhood ______ again.A. have never been heardB. has never been heardC. have never heardD. I has never heard .17. It is because English is useful ______.A. why we study it hardB. what we study hardC. that we study it hardD. which we study hard18. You are getting too old for football. You'd better ______ tennis instead.A. take inB. take upC. take forD. take over19. What ______ to him is whether the job allows him to pursue his studies.A. appliesB. happensC. refersD. matters20. He said that very clearly so that nobody was in any _______ about what was meant.A. doubtB. considerationC. questionD. wonder21. ______ economically, one tin of oil will last at least three months.A. To useB. To be usedC. UsingD. Used22. Some members of the staff couldn't handle Murray's condition, hard ______they tried.A. asB. AlthoughC. whenD. even if23. The price of f ru i t has increased recently ______ the price of vegetables has gone down.A. whenB. whetherC. whereasD. otherwise24. This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen ______ comfortably.A. is wornB. wearsC. wearingD. are worn25. There were two small rooms in the beach house, ______ served as a kitchen.A. the smaller of whichB. the smaller of themC. the smaller of whoseD. the smaller of that26. She ought to stop work; she has a headache because she _____ _ too long.A. has been readingB. had readC. is readingD. read27. Mike's uncle insists______in this hotel.A. staying notB. not to stayC. that he would not stayD. that he not stay28. The reason Beethoven went away to the country is ______ he was gradually going deaf.A. thatB. becauseC. sinceD. as29. So little ______ that the neighbors could not settle their differences.A. they agreedB. agreed did theyC. did they agreeD. they did agree30. Anyone is entitled to such benefit, ______ of age or sex.A. insteadB. in spiteC. incaseD. regardlessPart 1 Reading Comprehension (35 points, 35 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 4 tasks for you to f u l f i l l,You should read the material carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1 (10 points)Directions; After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 31 through 35. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B) , C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Last night after dinner I told my family the bad news. I had this class assignment to monitor our use of energy at home for a week. Our family got an F.Tuesday night my brother watched the same two hour movie on his TV set that we were watching in the living room. Thursday Mom ran an entire dishwashing cycle for 3 cups, 2 plates, a knife and 3 little spoons. That's a lot of electricity and hot water down the drain.Dad drives 28 miles back and forth to work alone. Two men he works with live right nearby, and they could carpool (合伙使用汽车) and save about a thousand gallons of gas a year. And me, I'm guilty too. I went out and left the radio blaring in my room all Saturday morning.So last night at the dinner table we all agreed to do everything we could to conserve energy. Faster showers. Lower thermostats (温度调节器). Fuller care. (51 )It is a fact that this country's using up energy faster than we produce it. I read that we may run out of oil——-forever———in thirty years. So terrible. (52) Unless every person in every house on every block does his part, the f u t u r e looks pretty dim.I'm getting more and more concerned about the future. Because t h at's where I'm going to be.31. The people in this family ______.A. wasted energy unconsciouslyB. had the radio on when they went outC. watched TV programs separatelyD. liked to use hot water while washing dishes32. It is a fact that______.A. oil is getting less and lessB. the future is terrible with such a serious problemC. the government tries to solve the problem within several yearsD. the county will soon use up energy if we keep wasting like this33. If every person in every house __________.A. rides a bike instead of a car, everything will be OKB. stops using hot water washing dishes, we’ll waste less energyC. makes efforts to save energy, the future will be brightD. has company while watching TV, nothing will go wrong34. What’s the main idea that the author want to convey in this passage?A. There is a waste at home.B. To waste is a serious problem.C. Families will run out of energy.D. We should conserve energy.35. The suitable title for this passage is ______.A. What an AssignmentB. What a WasteC. How to Save EnergyD. The Future is DimTask 2 (10 points)Directions: This is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 36 through 40.Do you want to know something about the history of weather? Don’t look at the sky. Don’t look for old weather reports. Looking at tree rings is more important. Correct weather reports date back only one century, but some treescan provide an exact record of the weather even further back. (53) It is natural that a tree would grow best in a climatewith plenty of sunlight and rainfall. It is also expected that little sunlight or rainfall would limit the growth of a tree.The change from a favorable to an unfavorable climate can be determined by reading the pattern of rings in a treetrunk. (54) To find out the weather of ten years ago, count the rings of a tree trunk from the outside to the inside. Ifthe tenth ring is far from the other rings, then it is certain that plenty of sunny and rainy weather occurred. If the ringsare close together, then the climate was bad for the tree. Studying tree rings is important not only for thehistory of weather, but also for the history of man. In a region of New Mexico you can find onlysand-no trees and no people. However, many centuries ago a large population lived there. They left sud-denly. Why? A scientist studied patterns of dead tree rings which had grown there. He decided that thepeople had to leave because they had cut down all the trees. Trees were necessary to make fires and buildings. So, after the people destroyed the trees, they had to move. In this instance studying treerings uncovered an exciting fact about the history of man.36. It is understood that in a favorable climateA. tree rings grow close togetherB. tree rings grow far apartC. trees in New Mexico will grow big and tallD. people can cut down most of the trees in New Mexico37. Why did ancient people usually live where there were plenty of trees?A. Trees provided them with shades. .. .B.B. Trees indicated plenty of sunlight and rainfall.C. Trees were material for burning and building houses.D. Trees provided them with fruit and food.38. The scientists are interested in studying tree rings because they can tell ______.A. whether in that area the climate was healthy or notB. whether a particular tree was healthy or notC. whether people took good care of the trees or notD. how old the trees were39. Studying dead tree rings shows ______.A. where the people had to goB. what the people had to eatC. how the people leftD. why people had to leave40. The people had to leave the region of New Mexico because ______A. they had cut down all the treesB. there were many trees thereC. they had no waterD. bad weather stopped the growth of treesTask 3(5 points)Directions: The following is a list of classifications of the pictures in a dictionary. After reading it, you are required to find those items given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets, numbered 41 through 45.A———Television EngineeringB———Musical InstrumentC———Household Appliances and Utensils D———Poisonous PlantsE———Road ConstructionF———Teaching Equipment and Information TechnologyG———Conventional Sources of EnergyH———Internal Combustion EnginesI———Agricultural MachineryJ———Machine ToolsK--------Power PlantsL———Refuse DisposalM———Stock ExchangeN———Demonstration and Teaching EquipmentO———Main ExchangeP———Medicinal PlantsQ———Historical CostumesR———Physical GeographyS———Types of Historical CarriagesExample: (E) 道路修筑（A）电视技术41. ( ) 机床( ) 证券交易所42. ( ) 家用器具( ) 教学演示与教学设备43. ( ) 常规能源( ) 药用植物44. ( ) 历代马车( ) 自然地理45. ( ) 垃圾处理( ) 内燃机Directions: There are two BUSINESS LETTERS below here after reading the letter you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No 46 through No 50) that follow. The an swers should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Blank.Letter OneDear Sirs,We are sorry to have complain about your usually very fine goods.The last shipment of 240 dozen shirts ordered on February 27l h is unsatisfactory and we cannot accept it. The collars are noticeably uneven on some of the shirts, and there are open seams on many of the sleeves(55) We are sure this was just due to carelessness in quality control, and that you will send another shipment of shirts promptly to replace this faulty one.Faithfullyyours,xxXLetter TwoDear SirsThe machine we bought from you on May 2nd has broken down completely. We have been unable to have it repaired.Since you have no service center in this territory, we are returning the machine to you via fast freight. We request you send us a new one promptly, as stipulated in your guarantee.XXXFaithfully yours.46. What are the two letters about?47. What's the problem with the shirts?48. What do the buyers ask the sellers to do?49. W hat's the probable cause for the poor quality of the shirts?50. Why do the buyers return the machine they have bought?Part IV Translation (20 points, 20 minutes)Section A: Put the following into Chinese. (10 points)51. It's a fact that this country's using up energy faster than we produce it.52. Unless every person in every house on every block does his part, the future looks pretty dim.53. It is natural that a tree would grow best in a climate with plenty of sunlight and rainfall.54. To find out the weather of ten years ago, count the rings of a tree trunk from the outside to the inside.55. We are sure this was just due to carelessness in quality control, and that you will send another shipment of shirts promptly to replace this faulty one.Section B:Put the following into English. (10 points)56. 我们希望您能接受我们的邀请，并盼望在北京与你会面.57. 就他的经验而言，他并不适合这个职位.58. 长城是中华民族的象征，是世界七大奇迹之一.59. 保护自然环境不受污染是人类的责任.60. 如果天气许可，我们将明天清晨出发.Part V Writing (10points, 30minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a letter of Inquiry (询价信) according to the following instructions given in Chinese. You should not translate the Chinese into English word for word. Remember to write the letter in no less than 80 words on the Composition Sheet.内容:我公司对贵公司生产的空调感兴趣，能否请贵公司寄一份产品目录表和价格表.我公司是山东最大的经销商,并在七个地区设有分公司。