2002-2003年高考英语试题分类解析 形容词与副词

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高考英语语法形容词,副词讲解及试题集.docx

高考英语语法形容词,副词讲解及试题集.docx

,.高考英语语法形容词、副词讲解及试题集要点 1 几个形容词修饰一个名词时的语序当同时用几个形容词来修饰一个名词时,一般可按照以下顺序:限定词-----描绘性形容词-----大小、新旧、式样-----颜色 ----- 产地 (国别 )-----作定语的名词-----被修饰名词。

如:some lovely Chinese children一些可爱的中国儿童(限定词 ----- 描绘性形容词----- 国别 )a small black leather handbag一个小的黑色皮包(大小 -----颜色-----作定语的名词表示材料)a red German sports car一辆红色的德国赛车(颜色 -----国别-----作定语的名词表示用途)a small old stone bridge一座老的小石桥(大小 -----新旧-----作定语的名词)注意:限定词放在最前面,作定语的名词紧靠被修饰词;同种类的形容词,短在前、长在后,序数词放在基数词之前。

如:the first two books最初两本书但是,这里所讲的语序并不是一成不变的。

要点 2 需放在被修饰语之后的形容词形容词作定语,一般放在名词的前面。

但如果被修饰语是由some, any, every和no构成的不定代词时,用作定语的形容词必须放在它所修饰的词后面,如:There is nothing new in his report.他的报告里没有什么新东西。

Is there anything important?有什么重要的事情吗?He told me something very important.他告诉我一些很重要的事。

There is nothing wrong with him.他没有错。

So far nobody important has visited this place.到目前为止,还没有重要人物来这儿看过。

2002年高考英语试卷(全国卷)简析

2002年高考英语试卷(全国卷)简析

2002年高考英语试卷(全国卷)简析作者:北大附中范存智和平门中学万俊英2002年高考英语试卷(全国卷)是以教学大纲及考试说明为依据而命制的,它坚持了“突出语篇、强调应用、注重实际”的试题设计原则,体现了“稳定中求发展”的指导思想,对高中英语教学起着科学、正确的导向作用。

试卷有如下特点:1.命题组认真总结了前几年高考的命题经验,研究了“大纲”、“说明”和社会各界对2001年高考英语试卷的反映及对试题命制的建议,本着“有利于高校选拔人才,有利于高中英语教学”的原则进行命题;2.无论是完形填空、阅读还是短文改错,能够牢牢抓住语篇及应用这个中心;3.短文写作注重实际而不盲目追风,能够很好地检测学生驾驭语言的真实水平。

2002年试卷的整体难度与过去几年相比,相对稳定,难度不高于2000年,具体各大题项则有所变动。

见表(一) :年度难度1999年 0.512000年 0.502001年 0.52听力测试2002年第一次在全国范围内(个别省除外),将听力测试以30分计入总分,这无疑加大了实际应用的权重。

多年来,一直令我们感到困扰的“哑吧英语”、“聋子英语”的现象,通过听力测试这一环节,在某种程度上得以纠正。

平心而论,“聋子英语”现象要比“哑吧英语”现象严重得多。

真正阻碍我们日常交流的首先是听不懂,其次才是说不出。

考虑到全国有550万高中毕业生参加高考(还不包括春季高考、成人高考、高自考等),至少在相当长的一段时间内无法进行全国范围的口语测试,因此,听力占五分之一的权重愈发显得必要了。

由于听力测试内容属于日常交际类,没有一个固定模式,自然无法猜题、押题,学生要想得高分,平时只有坚持听才行。

2002年听力测试内容与2001年相比,它们的明显区别是将与数字有关的题的数目进行了压缩。

因为在听数字方面,广大学生的识别能力较强,将2001年的3道题减至1道,其结果很可能不再是0.58的难度,估计会在0.55-0.56之间。

2002-2003高考英语全国卷阅读理解真题及答案详解

2002-2003高考英语全国卷阅读理解真题及答案详解

2002高考试题AIn 1901, H. G. Wells, an English writer, wrote a book describing a trip to the moon. When the explorers (探险者) landed on the moon, they discovered that the moon was full of underground cities. They expressed their surprise to the “moon people” they met. In turn, the “moon people” expressed their surprise. “Why,” they asked, “are you traveling to outer space when you don’t even use your inner space?”H. G. Wells could only imagine travel to the moon. In 1969, human beings really did land on the moon. People today know that there are no underground cities on the moon. However, the question that the “moon people” asked is still an interesting one. A growing number of scientists are seriously thinking about it.Underground systems are already in place. Many cities have underground car parks. In some cities, such as Tokyo, Seoul and Montreal, there are large underground shopping areas. The “Chunnel”, a tunnel ( 隧道) connecting England and France, is now complete.But what about underground cities? Japan’s Taisei corporation is designing a network of underground systems, called “Alice Cities”. The designers imagine using surface space for public parks and using underground space for flats, offices, shopping, and so on. A solar dome (太阳能穹顶) would cover the whole city.Supporters of underground development say that building down rather than building up is a good way to use the earth’s space. The surface, they say, can be used for farms, parks, gardens, and wilderness. H. G. Wells’ “moon people” would agree. Would you?56. The explorers in H. G. Wells’ story were surprised to find that the “moon people”____.A. knew so much about the earthB. understood their languageC. lived in so many underground citiesD. were ahead of them in space technology57. What does the underlined word “it” (Paragraph 2 ) refer to?A. Discovering the moon’s inner space.B. Using the earth’s inner space.C. Meeting the “moon people” again.D. Traveling to outer apace.58. What sort of underground systems are already here with us?A. Offices, shopping areas, power stations.B. Tunnels, car parks, shopping areas.C. Gardens, car parks, power stations.D. Tunnels, gardens, offices.59.What would be the best title for the text?A. Alice Cities--Cities of the FutureB. Space Travel with H. G. WellsC. Enjoy Living UndergroundD. Building Down, Not Up答案与分析56. C这是一道综合分析判断题。

高考英语形容词和副词详解及练习

高考英语形容词和副词详解及练习

高考英语形容词和副词详解及练习-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN英语高考专题复习讲与练形容词和副词一、考点聚焦1、形容词、副词的作用与位置形容词是用来修饰名词的,常被放在名词前作定语,或放在系动词后面作表语。

而副词则用来修饰形容词、动词,其他副词或者句子,一般位于形容词之前,动词之后或句子之首。

以下属几种特殊情况,须牢记;(1)形容词短语作定语,定语后置。

a language difficult to master, a leaning tower about 180 feet high(2)表语形容词(afraid、alike、alone、asleep、awake、alive等)作定语,定语后置。

如a man alive。

有些表身体健康状况的形容词如well、faint、ill 只作表语。

sick既可作表语又可作定语,ill如作定语意为“bad”。

(3)用作定语,修饰由不定代词one、no、any、some和every构成的复合词如anything、something等时,通常后置。

如:I have something important to tell you.(4)else常用作疑问代词和不定代词的后置定语。

(5)enough、nearby修饰名词前置或后置,程度副词一般位于形容词、副词前面,enough修饰形容词、副词时,必须后置。

(6)几个副词并列作状语时,其顺序较灵活,但一般是:方式→地点→时间。

如:We had a good time together outdoors last Sunday.(7)频度副词如often、always、usually等在be动词后,行为动词前。

(8)副词作定语,定语后置。

如:The person there is waiting for you.(9)几个并列的形容词作定语,其语序通常为:限定语(The、A)+ 描绘性形容词 + size(大小)+ shape(形状)+ age(年龄、时间)+ color(颜色)+ origin(国籍、来源)+ material(材料)+ purpose(目的)+ 名词。

高中高考英语——形容词与副词

高中高考英语——形容词与副词

第六章形容词和副词第一节真题精析第十一节形容词、副词1. Mary kept weighing herself to see how much ___ she was getting. 【04全国】A. heavierB. heavyC. the heavierD. the heaviest2. I don't mind picking up your things from the store. _______, the walk will do me good. 【04全国】A. Sooner or laterB. StillC. In timeD. Besides3. I must be getting fat - I can ______ do my trousers up. 【04全国】A. fairlyB. hardlyC. nearlyD. seldom4. When we plan our vacation, mother often offers _____ suggestions. 【04全国】A. carefulB. practicalC. effectiveD. acceptable5. Lizzie was ______to see her friend off at the airport.【04全国IV-33】A. a little more than sadB. more than a little sadC. sad snore than a littleD. a little more sad than6. If you can't come tomorrow, we'll________ have to hold the meeting next week.【04全国】A. yetB. evenC. ratherD. just7. I will never know what was on his mind at the time, nor will________.【04江苏】A. anyoneB. anyone elseC. no oneD. no one else8. The ____________house smells as if it hasn't been lived in for years. 【04江苏】A. little white woodenB. little wooden whiteC. white wooden littleD. wooden white little9. ______ students are required to take part in the boat race.【04浙江卷】A. Ten strong young ChineseB. Ten Chinese strong youngC. Chinese ten young strongD. Young strong ten Chinese10. Everyone was on time for the meeting _____ Chris, who's usually ten minutes late for everything. 【04湖南卷】A. butB. onlyC. evenD. yet11. That doesn't sound very frightening, Paul, I've seen _____. What did you like most about the film? 【04湖南卷】A. betterB. worseC. bestD. worst12. It is ______ any wonder that his friend doesn’t like watching television much. 【04广东卷】A. noB. suchC. nearlyD. hardly13. Sometimes it was a bit boring to work there because there wasn’t always ______ much to do. 【04广东卷】A. suchB. thatC. moreD. very14. The great success of this programme has been ______ due to the support given by the local businessmen. 【04广东卷】A. ratherB. veryC. quicklyD. largely15.The number of people present at the concert was _______than expected .There were many tickets left. 【04福建卷】 A.much smaller B.much more C.much larger D.many more16.John Smith, a successful businessman, has a car. 【04辽宁卷】A.large German white B.large white GermanC.white large German D.German large white17. Mr. Smith used to smoke but he has given it up. 【04天津卷】A. seriouslyB. heavilyC. badlyD. hardly18. The husband gave his wife_____ every month in order to please her. 【04重庆卷】A. all half his incomeB. his half all incomeC. half his all incomeD. all his half income19. He speaks English well indeed, but of course not _____ a native speaker. 【04上海卷】A. as fluent asB. more fluent thanC. so fluently asD. much fluently than20. In ___________ Chinese culture, marriage decisions were often made by parents for their children. 【04上海卷】A. traditionalB. historicC. remoteD. initial21. Most people on this island are recreational fishers, and ________, fishing forms an actual part of their leisure time. 【04上海卷】A. accidentallyB. purposefullyC. obviouslyD. formally22. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was to carry all the way home.A.much too heavy B.too much heavy 【NMET2003】C.heavy too much D.too heavy much23.My grandfather is as as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day. 【2003上海】A.enthusiastic B.energetic C.talkative D.sensitive24.Broadly speaking, I would agree with Shirley, though not . 【2003上海】A.widely B.thoroughly C.entirely D.extensively25.Those who change mobile phones frequently will pay a heavy price for being . 【2003上海】A.graceful B.fashionable C.particular D.feasible26. —I hear they aren’t pleased with the house you’ve chosen for them.—Well, ____could they live in such comfort? 【2003北京】A. where elseB. what elseC. howD. why27. Our neighbor has ____ours. 【2003北京】A.as a big house asB. as big a house asC. the same big house asD. a house the same big as28. Boris has brains. In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has______ IQ. 【NMET2002】A. a highB. a higherC. the higherD. the highest29. Sugar is not an important element in bread, but flour is . 【2002上海】A. uniqueB. essentialC. naturalD. adequate30. The secret of his success is that he does everything . 【2002上海】A. efficientlyB. curiousC. anxiouslyD. sufficiently31. The shopkeeper gave us weight: we got 9 kilos instead of 10 kilos. 【2002上海】A. scarceB. shortC. lightD. slight32. All the people ______ at the party were his supporters. 【2002北京】A. presentB. thankfulC. interestedD. important33. It was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold, so she stood____ to her mother. 【2002北京】A. closeB. closelyC. closedD. closing34. It is generally believed that teaching is _____ it is a science. 【NMET2001】A. an art much asB. much an art asC. as an art much asD. as much an art as35. It's always difficult being in a foreign country, ________if you don't speak the language. 【NMET2000】A.extremely B.naturally C.basically D.especially36. _______to take this adventure course will certainly learn a lot of useful skills.A.Brave enough students B.Enough brave students【NMET2000】C.Students brave enough D.Students enough brave37. If I had _____, I'd visit Europe, stopping at all the small interesting places.A. a long enough holidayB. an enough long holiday【NMET1998】C. a holiday enough longD. a long holiday enough38. Professor White has written some short stories, but he is_____ known for his plays.A. the bestB. moreC. betterD. the most【NMET1998】39. Wait till you are more_______. It's better to be sure than sorry. 【NMET1997】A. inspiredB. satisfiedC. calmD. certain40. We decided not to climb the mountains because it was raining. 【NMET1996】A. badlyB. hardlyC. stronglyD. heavily41. How beautifully she sings! I have never heard. 【NMET1996】A. the better voiceB. a good voiceC. the best voiceD. a better voice42. —How was your recent visit to Qingdao? 【NMET1995】—It was great. We visited some friends, and spent the days at the seaside.A. few last sunnyB. last few sunnyC. last sunny fewD. few sunny last43. Can you believe that in ____a rich country there should be _____many poor people?A. such; suchB. such; soC. so; soD. so; such【NMET1995】44. We all write ______, even when there's not much to say. 【MET1994】A. now and thenB. by and byC. step by stepD. more or less45. If there were no examinations ,we should have ______ at school. 【MET1994】A. the happiest timeB. a more happier timeC. much happiest timeD. a much happier time【答案与解析】1. A 该题考查形容词的比较级。

高考英语形容词,副词知识点分类汇编及答案解析(1)

高考英语形容词,副词知识点分类汇编及答案解析(1)

高考英语形容词,副词知识点分类汇编及答案解析(1)一、选择题1.As I know, there is ____ car in this neighborhood.A.no a B.no such C.not such D.no such a2.Your uncle was very to give you so much money for buying books.A.attractive B.peaceful C.generous D.dangerous3.One probl em with online shopping is that customers can’t know whether the goods are ______. A.artificial B.conventional C.authentic D.intellectual 4.Please accept our ________ apologies for the error in your bank statement.A.sincere B.useful C.continuous D.material5.It seems ________ to expect rapid urban growth .A.willing B.real C.tough D.reasonable 6.Many popular ski resorts have a ________ slope for learning and a few expert runs to challenge the senior skier.A.pleasant B.negative C.severe D.gentle7.The House and the Senate have nearly ________ powers, but their means of election are quite different .A.definite B.equal C.natural D.magic8.After some heated argument, a decision was ________ made.A.eventually B.narrowly C.hopefully D.actually9.Some parents might find learning at home to be ________ beyond additional bonding with their childrenA.beneficial B.stainless C.relevant D.terminal 10.There were no tickets________for Friday's performance.A.preferable B.considerable C.possible D.available 11.Who is ______ to be the best football player this year still dependsA.likely B.certain C.possible D.probable 12.People complain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are often ______ rather than based on fixed criteria.A.appropriate B.consciousC.arbitrary D.controversial13.Experiments show that when kids are encouraged to share what they have, they're roughly twice as likely to be ________ later.A.generous B.outspoken C.intelligent D.liberal 14.Teenagers should try to be____________ of their parents, doing something on their own. A.independent B.impressive C.aware D.proud15.I do not want to distract you from continuing your own path to becoming your ______ self. A.consistent B.controversial C.contemporary D.authentic16.He's been informed that he wasn't _______ tor the scholarship because of his academic background.A.occupied B.specialized C.qualified D.restrictive17.In this article, you need to back up general statements with _______ examples.A.shabby B.spicy C.specific D.stubborn18.The players _____ found the right pace to play so they eventually won the game. A.gradually B.disgustingly C.disturbingly D.greedily19.The truth is that each and every student is________,and therefore,when teaching,we cannot follow the same pattern.A.unique B.energetic C.superior D.enthusiastic 20.________ and out of breath, we reached the top of the mountains and stopped ________ the beautiful scenery.A.Tiring; to admire B.Tiring; admiring C.Tired; admiring D.Tired;to admire 21.Nowadays many companies make it________for every job applicant to take a physical examination before they are employed.A.incredible B.compulsory C.transparent D.controversial 22.After the long journey, the three of them went back home, ______ .A.hungry and tiredly B.hungry and tiredC.hungrily and tiredly D.hungrily and tired23.A new ________ bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago. A.normal B.usual C.regular D.common24.It took us quite a long time to get here. It was ______journey.A.three-hour B.a three hour C.a three-hour D.three hours 25.When confronted with the audience’s suspicions, the spokesman found himself _______ for words.A.lose B.lost C.to lose D.having lost【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查形容词。

高考英语必考语法点精讲精练:形容词和副词(含高考真题)

高考英语必考语法点精讲精练:形容词和副词(含高考真题)

3)、形容词修饰somebody, something, anybody, anything, nobody, nothing 等不定代词时,常置于其后。 Is there anything wrong with your car? 你的汽车出什么毛病了吗? There is nobody absent t高考中占有重要地位,从历年的高 考中可以看出,各省市试卷几乎都涉及到对名词的考 查。涉及的内容主要有:形容词和副词的词义、词形 转化、原级、比较级、最高级、倍数等。
一:形容词的定义和分类
形容词是用来修饰名词,说明事物或人的性质或特 征的一类词。通常,可将形容词分成性质形容词和叙述 形容词两类,其位置不一定都放在名词前面。
五:副词的句法作用
1)、作状语,可以修饰动词、形容词、其他副词和全句。 The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others blindly. 教育的目的是要教会年轻人独立思考而不是盲目地听从别人。
2. Provide 68 (finance)aid and other benefits for local peoples. (2021全国乙卷) 3. Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more 66 (meaning). ……and
2)跟在连系动词be, feel, sound, get, become, prove, grow, stay 等后作表语。
She sounded more confident than she felt. 她的语气听起来比她本人感觉更有信心。

(经典版)高中英语形容词和副词 精讲精练带解析带答案高考真题例题大全

(经典版)高中英语形容词和副词 精讲精练带解析带答案高考真题例题大全

(经典版)高中英语形容词和副词精讲精练带解析带答案高考真题例题大全一.概念形容词是用来修饰,描述名词或代词的词,主要用作定语,表语和补足语等.副词是用来修饰动词,形容词,其化副词,介词短语或全句的词.二.相关知识点精讲1.形容词及其用法1)直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词,它有级的变化,可以用程度副词修饰,在句中可作定语、表语和补语。

例如:hot。

2)叙述形容词只能作表语,所以又称为表语形容词。

这类形容词没有级的变化,也不可用程度副词修饰。

大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类。

例如:afraid 害怕的。

这类词还有: well,unwell,ill,faint,afraid,alike,alive,alone,asleep,awake 等。

3)形容词作定语修饰名词时,要放在名词的前边。

但是如果形容词修饰以-thing 为字尾的词语时,要放在这些词之后。

例如:something nice.2.以-ly结尾的形容词1)大部分形容词加-ly可构成副词。

但 friendly,deadly,lovely,lonely,likely,lively,ugly,brotherly,仍为形容词。

改错:(错) She sang lovely.(错) He spoke to me very friendly.(对) Her singing was lovely.(对) He spoke to me in a very friendly way.2)有些以-ly 结尾既为形容词,也为副词,如daily,weekly,monthly,yearly,early等。

例如:The Times is a weekly paper. 《时代周刊》为周刊。

The Times is published weekly. 《时代周刊》每周发行一期。

3.用形容词表示类别和整体1)某些形容词加上定冠词可以泛指一类人,与谓语动词的复数连接,如the dead,the living,the rich,the poor,the blind,the hungry等。

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形容词与副词1.【2003上海】We were in ______ when we left that we forgot the airline tickets.A. a rush so anxiousB. a such anxious rushC. so an anxious rushD. such an anxious rush【答案】D【解析】考查so的位置以及它与such的用法区别。

so用在“so +adj. + a(n) ”结构中,起强调名词前的形容词的作用,such用于“such + a(n)+adj. + a(n)”结构中。

He never wrote so good a book as his first one again. 他再也没有写出一本和他的处女作一样好的书。

It was so dark a night that I couldn’t see anything.Harry is such a careful man that he seldom makes mistakes.too, how, as等词也有与so相似的用法。

How interesting a speech he made last night!It is too serious a matter. I can’t deal with it alone.2.【2003北京春】—I was riding along the street and all of a sudden, a ear cut in and knocked me down. —You can never be ______ careful in the street.A. muchB. veryC. soD. too【答案】D【解析】考查特殊句型。

否定词not/no/never与too/enough连用,表示“再怎么……也不过分”或“越……越好”。

句意:—我正沿着街骑着自行车,突然,一辆车抢道,把我撞倒。

—在街上骑自行车你越小心越好。

You cannot be too careful when crossing the street. 穿越马路时,再怎么小心也不为过。

I cannot thank you enough. 我对你感激不尽。

3.【2003北京春】—You don’t look very______. Are you ill?—No, I’m just a bit tired.A. goodB. wellC. strongD. healthy【答案】B【解析】考查形容词的辨析。

well可作形容词和副词, 作形容词时表示“健康的;气色好”, 用于谈及人。

句意:—看起来不太好,生病了吗?—有点累。

good是指人品好坏或东西好坏;strong则表示结实、强壮;healthy 健康的, 健壮的,都不符合语境。

4.【2003安徽春】Four of Robert’s children were at the party, including______, Luke.A. the eldestB. an oldest oneC. the oldD. an old one【答案】A【解析】考查形容词的最高级。

三者或三者以上相比较用最高级, 其形式为“the+形容词最高级”。

句意:罗伯特的四个孩子都参加了晚会,包括最年长的卢克。

5.【2003上海春】Many students signed up for the ______ race in the sports meeting to be held next week.A. 800-metre-longB. 800-metres-longC. 800 metre lengthD. 800 metres length【答案】A【解析】查复合形容词作定语的用法。

含有长、宽、高及年龄等名词的短语作定语修饰名词时位置可在前也可在后, 在前面时要注意加连字符, 其中单位名词用单数;如放在后面做后置定语, 不用连字符,数词大于1时要用复数。

题中800-meter-long表示800米远的比赛。

6.【2003上海春】After supper she would sit down by the fire, sometimes for ______ an hour, thinking of her young and happy days.A. as long asB. as soon asC. as much asD. as many as【答案】A【解析】考查形容词的用法。

as long as表示时间或物体的长度, 或作连词, 意为“只要”。

句意:晚饭后,她常坐在火旁,有时长达一个小时地回忆她那青春、快乐年代。

as soon as表示“一……就……”;as much as和as many as都表示数量多达……, 但前者修饰不可数名词或表程度, 而后者则修饰可数名词。

as long asAs long as you can see a spark of miracle in that person, this person can be your biggest inspiration and your teacher. 只要你能在他们身上看到奇迹的火花,那么这个人可能就是你最大的灵感并且会成为你的老师。

7.【2003 NMET】Allen had to call a taxi because the box was ______ to carry all the way home.A. much too heavyB. too much heavyC. heavy too muchD. too heavy much【答案】A【解析】考查形容词、副词及其比较级。

句意:因为箱子太重了,艾伦不能把它一路带回家,只好找了辆出租车。

much too中心词为too,后接形容词;too much中心词为much,后接不可数名词。

8.【2003北京】Our neighbor has ______ ours.A. as a big house asB. as big a house asC. the same big house asD. a house the same big as【答案】B【解析】考查as…as结构。

“as…as结构”中,如果形容修饰可数名词单数,语序为“as+ 形容词+ a/an + 名词as”。

句意:邻居有座房子与我们的一样大。

9.【2002NMET】Boris has brains. In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has______ IQ.A. a highB. a higherC. the higherD. the highest【答案】B【解析】考查形容词及其比较级的用法。

句意:鲍里斯很有头脑。

事实上,我怀疑班上是否还有别人有更高的智商。

根据句意可知,空格处用形容词的比较级。

当比较及后面有名词时, 要加冠词;the higher IQ指两个中智商较高的那个,不能误选。

has brains有头脑;有智慧。

She not only has looks; she also has brains. 她不仅漂亮,而且脑子还很聪敏。

10.【2002北京】All the people ______ at the party were his supporters.A. presentB. thankfulC. interestedD. important【答案】A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。

present形容词,意为“出席的, 在场的”。

句意:参加聚会的人都是他的支持者。

Thankful感谢的;interested感兴趣的;important重要的,都不符合语境。

Presentadj. 1. 出席的;在场的;在手边的2. 存在的,现存的3. 现在的,目前的,当前的n.1. 现在;目前2. 礼品,礼物,赠品vt.1. 介绍;引见He had the honour of being presented to the king. 他有幸觐见国王。

2. 呈现;显示;展出;显出The exhibition presented a picture of general prosperity in China's economy. 展览会展示了中国经济一片欣欣向荣的景象。

3. 提出,提供;呈递,递交When are the committee presenting the plan? 委员会什么时候提出报告?4. 在剧院中主持上演节目;在广播或电视中主持播出节目Who will present his show while he's away? 他不在时,将由谁主持播放他的节目?11.【2002北京】It was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold, so she stood ______ to her mother.A. closeB. closelyC. closedD. closing【答案】A【解析】考查形容词副词的用法。

Close用做副词,意为“接近,靠近,不远”。

句意:天下着大雨,Little Mary感到很冷, 所以她紧紧站在母亲身旁。

closely亲密地, 密切地;closed 关着的,不公开的;closing收盘的,结束的,结尾的,都不符合语境。

12.【2002上海】As far as I am concerned, education is about learning and the more you learn, ______.A. the more for life are you equippedB. the more equipped for life yon amC. the more life you are equipped forD. you are equipped the more for life【答案】B【解析】考查特殊句型。

“the+比较级+陈述句,the+比较级+陈述句”为特殊句型。

表示“越……越……”。

句意:我认为, 教育是关于学习的事, 你学得越多, 你对生活准备得就越充分。

the more equipped for life you am 意思是“对生活有充分的准备”。

“the more…,the more…”的用法1. “the more…,the more…”句型为“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构,常表示“越……,就越……”,是复合句,前面是状语从句,后面的是主句。

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