学位英语考试练习题_附答案
学位证书英语试题及答案
学位证书英语试题及答案一、词汇与语法（共20分）1. The company has decided to ________ the new policy to all employees.A. implementB. implyC. multiplyD. qualify答案：A2. Despite the heavy rain, they managed to ________ the mountain.A. climbB. slipC. gripD. slide答案：A3. The teacher asked the students to ________ their essays before submitting them.A. reviseB. revisesC. revisingD. to revise答案：A4. The ________ of the meeting has been changed to next Monday.A. scheduleB. schedule'sC. schedulesD. scheduling答案：A5. The book was so interesting that he read it in ________.A. one dayB. one day's timeC. a dayD. a day's time答案：D二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答6-10题。
In recent years, the use of renewable energy sources has become increasingly popular. Governments around the world are encouraging the use of solar and wind power to reduce dependence on fossil fuels. This shift is not only beneficial for the environment but also creates new job opportunities in the renewable energy sector.6. What is the main reason for the growing popularity of renewable energy?A. It is cheaper than fossil fuels.B. It helps reduce environmental pollution.C. It creates new jobs.D. It is encouraged by governments.答案：B7. What are two examples of renewable energy sourcesmentioned in the passage?A. Solar and wind powerB. Solar and nuclear powerC. Wind and nuclear powerD. Solar and hydro power答案：A8. What is the purpose of encouraging renewable energy use?A. To increase energy costs.B. To reduce dependence on fossil fuels.C. To decrease job opportunities.D. To slow down economic growth.答案：B9. According to the passage, which of the following is a benefit of using renewable energy?A. It reduces air pollution.B. It increases the use of fossil fuels.C. It leads to job losses.D. It raises energy prices.答案：A10. What can be inferred from the passage about the renewable energy sector?A. It is declining.B. It is stable.C. It is growing.D. It is unknown.答案：C三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的选项中选择一个最佳答案填空。
学位证的英语试题及答案
学位证的英语试题及答案1. What is the term used to describe a document thatcertifies the completion of a course of study?A. DiplomaB. TranscriptC. CertificateD. CredentialAnswer: A2. Which of the following is not a requirement for obtaininga bachelor's degree?A. Completion of a specified number of creditsB. Passing a comprehensive examinationC. Maintaining a certain GPA throughout the programD. Participation in a sports teamAnswer: D3. In the United States, what is the term for a postgraduate degree that is higher than a master's degree?A. DoctorateB. AssociateC. BachelorD. MasterAnswer: A4. What does the abbreviation "Ph.D." stand for in academic circles?A. Professional DoctorateB. Postgraduate Honorary DegreeC. Philosopher DoctorD. Doctor of PhilosophyAnswer: D5. Which of the following is not a type of degree awarded by universities?A. AssociateB. BachelorC. MasterD. DiplomaAnswer: D6. What is the term for a degree that is awarded to someone who has completed a program of study at a university or college?A. CertificateB. DiplomaC. CredentialD. TranscriptAnswer: B7. What is the term used to describe a document that provides evidence of the courses a student has taken and the grades they have received?A. DiplomaB. TranscriptC. CertificateD. CredentialAnswer: B8. Which of the following is a requirement for obtaining a master's degree?A. Holding a bachelor's degreeB. Completing a certain number of creditsC. Passing a comprehensive examinationD. All of the aboveAnswer: D9. What is the term for a degree that is awarded to someone who has completed a program of study at a community college or technical school?A. AssociateB. BachelorC. MasterD. DoctorateAnswer: A10. What is the term for a degree that is awarded to someone who has completed a program of study at the highest level of university education?A. DoctorateB. MasterC. BachelorD. AssociateAnswer: A。
学位英语试题及答案解析
学位英语试题及答案解析一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 会议将在下午举行。
B. 会议将在上午举行。
C. 会议已被取消。
D. 会议时间未定。
[答案] B2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题：Q: 短文中提到了哪些人？A. 教授和学生B. 老师和家长C. 医生和病人D. 经理和员工[答案] A二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下列短文，然后回答问题。
短文一：The Importance of Learning EnglishEnglish is widely used in the world today. It is not only the language of business and politics but also the language of science and technology. Learning English can open up many opportunities for personal and professional development.1. 根据短文，为什么学习英语很重要？A. 英语是商业和政治的语言。
B. 英语是科学和技术的语言。
C. 学习英语可以为个人和专业发展提供机会。
D. 所有上述选项。
[答案] D短文二：A Journey to the PastLast summer, I visited the ancient city of Rome. The city is full of historical landmarks, such as the Colosseum and the Roman Forum. It was an unforgettable experience.2. 作者去年夏天去了哪里？A. ParisB. LondonC. RomeD. Athens[答案] C三、词汇与语法（共20分）根据句子的语境，选择最合适的选项填空。
学位英语的考试试题及答案
学位英语的考试试题及答案Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D .Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1. Speaker A: Would you please pass the salt？.Speaker B:But don’t put too much of it in the soup.A. Here you are.B. There you go.C. I sure do.D. My pleasure.2. Speaker A: Good evening, George. Come in. How have you been?Speaker B: .Speaker A: Oh, reasonably well.A. Just fine, thank you.B. Well yes, thanks.C. Could be better, thanks.D. Nice, thank you.3. Speaker A: I’d like to have my pho ne disconnected?Speaker B: _________Speaker A: Well, I’m moving to California for a new job there.A. Give me a reason!B. You do?C. Why is that?D. May I ask why?4. Speaker A: Is Mrs. Johnson joining us for dinner?Speaker B:Why did you ask?Speaker A:I’d like her to try some Chinese food.A. Not as I know.B. Never mind.C. Not that I know of.D. She is not.5. Speaker A: By the way, do you know how to use chopsticks? Speaker B: That’s easy.Speaker A: ________Speaker B: I was stationed in China for five years, you know.A. It is amazing!B. Why did you say that?C. It was impossible.D. How did you learn to use them?6. Speaker A: Are you ill?Speaker B:. I’m just tired.A. It’s all right.B. Exactly.C. Not really.D. Don’t mention it.7. Speaker A: Are you hungry?Speaker B: Hungry?Speaker A: So let’s go to the Italian restaurant near here.A. I’m starving.B. I don’t know.C. Not yet.D. It’s not my topic.8. Speaker A: How about the professor’s lecture?Speaker B: I find it very difficult to follow. ________A. It’s so inspiring.B. It’s beyond me.C. It’s so interesting.D. It’s not my topic.9. Speaker A: Let’s go to the movies in Prickly tomorrow.Speaker B: Ok, where should we meet?Speaker A: _________ ---name the place and I’ll pick you up.A. I’ll let you know.B. I’ll tell you what.C. You know what.D. You just say it.10. Speaker A: Were you planning to stop by the supermarket?Speaker B: Yes. Would you like me to get you anything?Speaker A: A loaf of bread, ________.A. if anyB. if you likeC. if I were youD. if you don’t mind11. Speaker A: Do you have any job openings?Speaker B: No, but if you fill out an application, ________.A. we can keep it on file for a yearB. we can put it on noticeC. we’ll see what happensD. we’ll call you when we have time12. Speaker A: Hi, Russ. We are having a bit of trouble with the car, so we won’t be able to makeit tonight. I’m really sorry.Speaker B:.A. That’s good. I’m busy at the moment, too.B. Well, sorry to hear that. Want me to come get you?C. Don’t worry about it. See you in a while.D. Ok, great. Sorry about the inconvenience.13. Speaker A:Why did you tell the whole world about my past?Speaker B:.A. Oh well, it’s done now. I can’t help.B. I guess it doesn’t matter that much.C. Well, I apologize. I got all excited.D. Sorry. You shouldn’t complain to me.14. Speaker A: Sorry about all the inconvenience.Speaker B:A. Ok. With great pleasure.B. Don’t worry about it.C. Oh, really? That’s ok.D. I’m sorry to hear that.15. Speaker A: Good morning, Dr. Hampton. May I come in?Speaker B: Good morning, Gretchen. Of course.________Speaker A: Well, we’ll have a dinner party, and we’d like to invite you especially.A. What do you want to do?B. Do you have anything to say?C. How can I be of help?D. Can you tell me why you are here?PART II Reading Comprehension (40 points )Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Passage onePlastic bags are fast choking our planet. They are expensivefor not only consumers but also the environment; the need of the hour is therefore to come up with eco-friendly bags.Environment friendly bags are the latest and most fashionable to bit the market. Environment friendly people want to be associated and seen with natural fiber bags. Multicolored patch work bags and printed bags are everyone’s favorite. Most eco-friendly bags are made of cotton. These bags are very comfortable and elegant. They are not only attractive but also long lasting.A cotton bag is a simple and stylish way to eliminate waste and make a fashion statement. Cotton bags with unique patterns and designs are simple and stylish to carry around. Cotton fiber is soft-touch and most comfortable. Finishing processes of cotton are numerous, reflecting today’s tremendous range and combination of colors and special qualities. The bags are reusable and represent a sustainable alternative to traditional materials.Introducing this exciting new message of environmental sustainability is Kariwala Green Bags, which makes a vast range of environment friendly bags. Its cotton bags are simple yet elegant. The collection is suit all needs and situations: beach bags, wine bottle bags, shopping and gift bags, promotional bags, and fashion bags.The company, with its special emphasis on quality, has taken steps to carry the environmental message to the world ready to embrace a brighter ecological future. With its strong presence in over 42 countries worldwide, the company has transformed the simplest cotton bags into a revolution in the Western world.Be the one to make a resolution to reduce the strain on Mother Nature and look good in the process. To make the eartha better place to live in and to know more about long-lasting and fashionable eco-friendly bags, please visit /doc/f511450261.html,.16. The phrase “to come up with” (Paragraph 1) means “________”.A. to replaceB. to purchaseC. to produceD. to ban17. Cotton bags are becoming popular because they are _______.A. strong and easy to keepB. less costly and washableC. eco-friendly and fashionableD. light and convenient to carry18. Kariwala is probably ________.A. a new material for making bagsB. a manufacturer of bagsC. the name of a bag store.D. an advertising agency19. By “revolution” (Paragraph 5), the author probably refers to the _______.A. great reduction of white pollutionB. a brand new style of bag designC. a new way to promote cotton bagsD. widespread use of eco-friendly bags20. The primary purpose of the author is to .A. promote Kariwala cotton bagsB. advocate the advantages of cotton bagsC. highlight the importance of bag designsD. persuade people to follow the fashionPassage TwoA review of more than 160 studies of human subjects has found “clear and compelling evidence”that---all else being equal ---happy people tend to live longer and experience better health than their unhappy peers.The study is the most comprehensive review so far of the evidence linking happiness to health. Its lead author ED Diener analyzed long-term studies of human subjects, experimental human trials, and studies that evaluate the health status of people stressed by natural events.“We reviewed eight different types of studies,”Diener said. “And the general conclusion from each type of study is that your subjective well-being---that is, feeling positive about your life, not stressed out, not depressed---contributes to both long life and better health among healthy populations.”A study that followed nearly 5,000 university students for more than 40 years, for example, found that those who were most pessimistic as students tended to die younger than their peers. An even longer-term study that followed 180 Catholic nuns from early adulthood to old age found that those who wrote positive accounts of their lives in their early 20s tended to live longer than those who wrote more negative ones.There were a few exceptions, but most of long-term studies the researchers reviewed found that anxiety, depression, a lack of enjoyment of daily activities and pessimism are all associated with higher rates of disease and a shorter life.While happiness might not by itself prevent or cure disease, posive emotions and enjoyment of life do contribute to better health and a longer life, Diener said.“Happiness is no magic bullet,”he said. “But the evidence is clear and compelling that it changes your chances of getting disease or dying young.”21. The word “compelling” (Paragraph 1) means “_______”.A. directB. convincingC. adequateD. conclusive22. According to Paragraph 2, Ed Diener .A. studied the health conditions of the subjectsB. conducted experimental human trialsC. made long-term studies of human subjectsD. review other researchers’ studies23. According to the studies on university students and Catholic nuns, who are more likely to livelonger?A. Well-educated people.B. Optimistic people.C. Open-minded people.D. Religious people.24. What is NOT mentioned as relevant to a shorter life?A. Depression and anxiety.B. Lack of enjoyment.C. Constant lack of sleep.D. Stress and pessimism.25.By saying that “Happi ness is no magic bullet”(Paragraph 7), Diener means thathappiness .A. is not ever lastingB. is not easy to obtainC. is not a good treatment of diseasesD. is not a guarantee of health and long life Passage ThreeCold weather has a great effect on how our minds and our bodies work. Maybe that is why there are so many expressions that use the word “cold”. For centuries the body’s blood has been linked closely with emotions. People who show no human emotions or feelings, for example, are said to be cold blooded.Cold-blooded people act in cruel ways. They may do brutal things to others and not by accident. For example, a newspaper says the police are searching for a cold-blooded killer. The killer murdered someone not in self-defense or because he was reacting to anger or fear. He seemed to kill for no reason and with no emotion as if taking someone’s life meant nothing.Cold can affect other parts of the body, the feet, for example. Heavy socks can warm your feet if your feet are really cold. But there is a n expression “to get cold feet” that has nothing to do with cold or your feet. The expression means being afraid to do something you have decided to do. For example, you agreed to be president of an organization, but then you learned that all the other officers have resigned. All the work of the organization will be your responsibility. You are likely to get cold feet about being president when you understand the situation.A cold fish is not a fish. It is a person. But it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and shows no love or warmth. A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone else. Someone who is a cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone else. Someone who is a cold fish could be cold hearted. Now a cold-hearted person is someone who has no sympathy. Several popular songs in recent years were about cold-hearted menor cold-hearted women who without feeling broke the hearts of their lovers.“Out in the cold” means not getting something that everybody else has got. A person might say that everybody but him got a pay raise that he was left out in the cold and it is not a pleasant place to be in.26. The focus of the passage is .A. the meanings of expressions with “cold”B. the influence of cold weather on our mind and bodyC. why people are unhappy with cold weatherD. how some people become cold blooded27. A cold-blooded killer may take the life of another person .A. by accidentB. for no reasonC. out of fearD. in self-defense28. If a person “gets cold feet”, he or she may fe el a little .A. angryB. puzzledC. disappointedD. frightened29. A cold fish is a person who _______.A. is indifferent to others’ sufferingsB. tends to turn down others’ helpC. remains cool in emergencyD. prefers to stay all alone30. Which of the following expressions may mean “unlucky”?A. Cold face.B. Cold feet.C. Cold heart.D. Out in the cold.Passage FourThe New York Times has reported on a problem that many of us have but are not aware of—Internet addiction. According to reporter Tara Parker-Pope, millions of us are addicted to being online. She says this is a growing problem that is making us more forgetful and impatient. Ms Parker-Pope writes about various reports highlighting how technology is changing people. In one, she quotes cyber-psychologist Dr. Elias Aboujaode who says: “More and more, life is resembling the chat room.”He said we are living in “virtual lifestyles”, which is negatively affecting our real-life relationships. Nicki Dowling, a clinical psychologist from Melbourne University in Australia, concluded in a recent study that ten per cent of young people had what she called “Internet dependence”.Tara Parker-Pope quizzed experts in this field on what the signs of being overly absorbed in technol ogy are. She came up with seven signs of “tech overload”. The first is whether you check your e-mail before doing other things. Another sign is if you always look forward to your next online visit — a sure sign of dependence and addiction. The third point is if you say, “just a few more minutes” when someone wants you. Parker-Pope found one’s communication with others also says a lot about how important the Internet is compared with family and friends; do you lie about how much time you spend online or choose to surf the Internet instead of going out withothers? Other indicators include the “online lift”that stops you being unhappy, and others’complaints about you always being online.31. Which of the following can be the title of this passage?A. Internet AddictionB. Virtual LifestylesC. Indicators of Net DependenceD. Importance of the Internet32. According to T ara Parker-Pope, millions of people .A. have realized the problem of Internet addictionB. cannot get rid of their habit of staying onlineC. have become more patient and careful onlineD. welcome the changes brought about by technology33. What does Dr. Elias Aboujaode think of the virtual lifestyles that we are living in?A. They make people eager to talk to each other.B. They make people more dependent on the Internet.C. They have a negative effect on real-life relationships.D. They get more people interested in online studies.34. Which of the following is NOT a sign of Internet addiction?A. Checking e-mail before doing anything else.B. Expecting all the time the next online visit.C. Surfing the Net instead of going out with others.D. Arriving late for important appointments.35. What does “tech overload” (Paragraph 2) mean in the passage?A. Over-absorption in the Internet.B. Over-dependence on e-mail.C. Over-interest in technology.D. Over-interaction with friends.PART III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions : There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentences. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.36. The girl learned to like the country dances almost other activities.A. so much asB. as much asC. as many asD. so many as37. The turnover capacity of the harbor has increased this year.A. by two fifthB. by two fifthsC. to two fifthD. to two fifths38. It won’t be long our city can solve the problem of water pollution.A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. when39. All information has been as carefully as possible to ensure that it is accurate.A. savedB. downloadedC. deletedD. checked40. The note was to him of something he had to explain to his students.A. informB. warnC. remindD. notify41. Research opportunities in a wide range of pure and applied mathematics.A. riseB. existC. happenD. stand42. It is not for me to return all the books now because I still need some of them for myresearch.A. convenientB. necessaryC. urgentD. advisable43. For travelers, the dramatic combination of old and new makes for a journey unlike _______.A. any otherB. each otherC. one anotherD. every other44. The manager first introduced himself to the new employees and then went on thecompany regulations.A. with explainingB. explainingC. to explainD. being explaining45. Many of the world’s greatest novels are reported intofilms in the past few years.A. to have been madeB. to be madeC. having been madeD. having made46. There is no point to persuade him to take the risk of starting his own business.A. to tryB. in tryingC. of tryingD. for trying47. He heard someone when he happened to be passing through the village.A. screamB. to screamC. screamingD. screamed48. I really appreciate to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.A. you to offerB. that you offerC. your offeringD. you offer49. After several rounds of talks, both sides regarded the territory dispute .A. being settledB. to be settledC. as being settledD. as settled50. I wish to be understood that what he did has nothing todo with me.A. itB. thatC. thisD. there51.the bad weather, no shipment will arrive this week.A. On account ofB. By means ofC. In spite ofD. In front of52. There is reason to believe that we are able to solve this problem on our own.A. allB. eachC. anyD. every53. He her as soon as he came back from his business trip.A. called inB. called atC. called onD. called to54. While wandering in the yard sale, I a famous painting.A. came acrossB. came toC. came atD. came for55. There are some remote areas in the world that remain _______ by modern civilization.A. unconcernedB. untouchedC. unobservedD. uncovered56. Contrary to the prediction of the opposition, so far Mr. Modale has played largely ______ therules.A. forB. inC. withD. by57. The intelligence department was accused of failure to ______ the troops to a possible enemyattack.A. instructB. warnC. dictateD. alert58. We need someone really _______ who can organize the office and run it smoothly.A. cheerfulB. realisticC. effectiveD. efficient59.Valentine’s Day (February 14th) is the day ______ sweethearts exchange gifts or go out todinner.A. in whichB. for thatC. on whichD. by that60. Economists estimate that prices next year will be muchhigher than _______ we are today.A. howB. whenC. whatD. where61.Have you got any definite plans for your future you’ve completed your graduatestudies?A. now thatB. but thatC. in thatD. so that62. It was ______ that all of us were eager to express our views.A. so interesting topicB. such interesting topicC. such interesting a topicD. so interesting a topic63.People under a lot of may experience headaches, minor pains, and sleepingdifficulties.A. stressB. exposureC. nervousnessD. illness64. Many social problems are obviously caused by uneven of wealth.A. developmentB. managementC. distributionD. contribution65. He should what he’s good at, and not switch to something he knows little about.A. take onB. stick toC. go afterD. live on66. His total possessions little more than the clothes he stood up in.A. amounted toB. settled forC. turned upD. equaled to67. By last month my cousin more than two thousand stamps.A. had been collectingB. has collectedC. would have collectedD. had collected68. In recent years, “I nternet” has become one of the _______ words.A. familyB. homeC. houseD. household69. The of older person is relatively low in developing countries, but is growing fasterthan in the West.A. statisticsB. percentageC. rankingD. ratio70. Vicki never worried or hesitated about anything; she whatever she wanted and almostalways got it.A. went overB. went throughC. went forD. went without/doc/f511450261.html,lions of people in the world go hungry today, not because there isn’t enough food, butbecause they just have no to the food.A. accessB. meansC. possibilityD. right72.When energy is converted from one from to another, some energy is always lost as heat.________, no energy conversion is 100% efficient.A. In other termsB. In other waysC. In other wordsD. In other conditions73. Fishing in the company of my father is the most precious memory of my childhood.A. at timesB. by farC. since thenD. in general74. In social dancing, the participants dance for their own pleasure rather than for of theaudience.A. thatB. oneC. thoseD. ones75. Scientists are now looking for ways to electricity less expensively from renewablesources.A. generateB. manufactureC. constructD. transformPart IV Cloze Test (10 points)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passag . For each numbered blank , there are 4 choices marked A,B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Many businesses, associations, and other organizations maintain a library to 76 the special needs of their workers and members. 77__ libraries fall into the general category of special libraries.The library of a newspaper is a special library. 78 is the library of a bank, of an advertising agency, or of a company that makes airplanes. The New York Times, 79 , maintains a special library for the use of its editors and researchers.Special libraries 80 from tiny rooms to huge buildings. Some spend millions of dollars each year providing library services. The 81 of special libraries depend on the needs of the organization they support. In fast-developing fields, special library collections may include few books. These libraries may rely 82 on journals,electronic resources, newspaper clippings, and research or government reports.Most special libraries 83 helping their users keep up with rapid developments in a particular field of knowledge. Many of these users are professionals 84 need up-to-date information to make important decisions.Most special libraries have 85 information on general topics. Therefore, special librarians make extensive use of other sources of information, such as on-line databases, government agencies, research libraries, and university libraries.76. A. stress B. recognize C. serve D. consider77. A. Some B. Such C. The other D. Many other78. A. Also B. So C. Likewise D. Too79. A. at first B. at last C. for example D. for the time being80. A. differ B. stretch C. extend D. range81. A. contents B. texts C. subjects D. details82. A. rarely B. instead C. still D. readily83. A. go through B. inquire into C. allow for D. focus on84. A. who B. whoever C. whose D. which85. A. much B. little C. many D. fewPart V Writing (15 points)Directions: You are to write in no less than 120 words on the topic of “What I am proud of doing in my work OR my study”. Note: Choose only one to write about. Your writing may be based on the Chinese outline give below:我在工作/学习中值得骄傲的事情是······骄傲的理由是······结论。
学位英语试题及答案大全
学位英语试题及答案大全一、听力理解1. 短对话理解（1）What is the man going to do?A. Buy a new car.B. Sell his old car.C. Go to the garage.D. Visit the car dealer.答案：B（2）What does the woman mean?A. She has finished her homework.B. She needs more time to do her homework.C. She is going to do her homework now.D. She has not done her homework yet.答案：B2. 长对话理解（3）Why is the man unhappy with the restaurant?A. The food is too expensive.B. The service is poor.C. The restaurant is too noisy.D. The menu is limited.答案：B（4）What is the woman's suggestion?A. To try another restaurant.B. To complain to the manager.C. To wait for a while longer.D. To order something else.答案：A二、阅读理解3. 根据文章内容，以下哪个选项是正确的？A. The author enjoys traveling alone.B. The author prefers to travel with a group.C. The author thinks group travel is more expensive.D. The author believes solo travel is more flexible.答案：D4. 根据文章，以下哪个选项是错误的？A. Group travel can be more structured.B. Solo travel allows for more spontaneity.C. Group travel is always cheaper than solo travel.D. The author suggests considering personal preferences. 答案：C三、词汇与语法5. The word "elaborate" in the sentence means:A. To make something more complicated.B. To make something more detailed.C. To make something simpler.D. To make something less important.答案：B6. What is the correct form of the verb in the sentence "She has _______ the project for two weeks"?A. startedB. begunC. been working onD. worked答案：C四、完型填空7. The best title for the passage could be "The Benefits of________".A. ReadingB. TravelingC. VolunteeringD. Exercising答案：C8. The author suggests that volunteering can lead to ________.A. Better job opportunities.B. Increased social skills.C. Improved physical health.D. All of the above.答案：D五、翻译9. 将以下句子翻译成英文：他不仅是一位杰出的科学家，而且是一位伟大的教育家。
学位英语考试练习题_附答案
学位英语考试练习题1. She went on reading _____ it was midnight.A. asB. forC. untilD. lest2. He was old _____ quite strong.A. andB. orC. butD. if3. Take his advice _____ you will fail.A. norB. orC. forD. so4. He was writing _____ the glass suddenly fell on the floor.A. whileB. asC. soD. when5. _____ you say, he won’t listen to you.A. No matter whereB. No matter whatC. HoweverD. Whichever6. The car was going too fast on a wet road, _____ it crashed and the driver was in hospital.A. butB. moreoverC. furthermoreD. so7. He said he would stay for another two days _____ it rained.A. orB. norC. whetherD. if8. Hardly _____ I got home when it began to rain.A. hadB. amC. didD. that9. _____ ,none of us wanted to take a rest.A. Tired although we wereB. Tired as we wereC. As we were tiredD. We as were tired10. She opened the door quietly _____ wake up her sleeping baby.A. in order thatB. so thatC. in order toD. so as not to11. It was my grandfather _____ helped mike mend his bike this morning.A. thatB. whomC. whichD. what12. It was this morning _____ my grand father helped mike mend his bike this morning.C. whenD. which13. It was because it rained heavily last night _____ he didn’t come to the evening school.A. thatB. so thatC. soD. when14. Air, or _____ is called atmosphere, surrounds the whole earth.A. itB. thatC. whichD. what15. In short, _____ he lives, a man belongs to some society.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whereverD. whichever16. Nowhere else in the world _____ more attractive scenery than in Switzerland.A. you can findB. is foundC. can you findD. has been found17. I couldn’t find peter, _____ did I know where he had gone.A. neverB. eitherC. norD. as18. Not until I reminded him for the third time _____ working and looked up.A. that he stoppedB. does he stoppedC. did he stopD. that he stopped19. Not until most of the people had left the airport _____ his sister was there.A. that he sawB. had he seenC. did he seeD. that he had seen20. _____ the importance of wearing seat belts while driving.A. Little they realizeB. They little do realizeC. Little realize do theyD. Little do they realize21. Our society has changed and _____ in it.A. so the people haveB. the people have soC. so have the peopleD. have the people so22. Parking is a big problem, _____ .A. the traffic is soB. is so the trafficC. so the traffic isD. so is the traffic23. You never told me you have seen the film, _____ .A. had youB. didn’t youC. did youD. weren’t you24. Don’t forget to post the letter for me, _____ ?A. do youB. will you25. Not until I came to China ______ what kind of a country she is.A. I knewB. I didn’t knowC. I did knowD. did I know26. I don’t believe you are a student now, ____ you?A. didB. areC. willD. don’t27. Do what you think is right, _____ they say.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. if only28. _____ is well known, light, like heat, is a form of energy.A. ItB. whatC. Just asD. As29. We can hardly avoid making any mistakes in our work _____ hard we try.A. whateverB. howC. no matterD. however30. They are _____ students that they all performed well in the nationwide examinations.A. so diligentB. such diligentC. so much diligentD. such very diligent31. Young _____ he is, he knows what is the right thing to do.A. thatB. asC. althoughD. however32. Someone borrowed my umbrella, _____ ?A. didn’t heB. didn’t theyC. did heD. did they33. Nothing dangerous ever happened, _____ ?A. did itB. didn’t itC. do itD. does it34. _____ he objected to your impolite behavior is quite understandable.A. ThatB. whatC. WhichD. Whether35. _____ he often forgot their wedding anniversary greatly annoyed his wife.A. AllB. WhatC. WhichD. That36. I don’t care _____ or not she will apologize to me.A. ifB. whetherC. whatD. which37. Seldom _____ any mistakes during my past five years of service here.A. made IB. did I makeC. should I makeD. would I make38. Not until the year of 1945 _____ made the capital of this province.A. the city wasB. was the cityC. when the city wasD. was when the city39. There used to be some green at this spot, _____ ?A. didn’t thereB. used thereC. wasn’t ther eD. did there40. _____ is announced in the papers, a nation-wide sport-meeting will be held in the city next month.A. BecauseB. forC. AsD. So答案及分析1. C 她一直读书到半夜. until 至到......为止.2. C 他虽然年纪大了，但还很强壮.句子中转折词用的是but，故不能再用though，成对的连词在英语句子中只能出现一个，但翻译出来时都要翻译.比如，因为...所以...，虽然...但是...等等.这些成对出现的，翻译成英语时只出现一个连词就行了.这道题在讲义中为：Though he is very old, yet he is quite strong. 这时用yet可以，但是不能用but，要用but必须去掉though.3. B 听取他的建议，否则你会失败的.or是一个选择连词.4. D 当那个玻璃杯突然掉到地上时，他正在写作. Fall on 跌落到...上.5. B 不管你说什么，他都不会听的.在句子中充当宾语，所以疑问词要用what.6. D 在一段儿湿路上车开得太快了，导致车被撞坏，司机也送医院了.so 在这里引导结果状语.7. D 他说他将会再待两天如果天下雨的话.If引导条件状语从句.8. A 我刚到家，天就下雨了。
学位英语试题及解析答案
学位英语试题及解析答案一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）阅读下列短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has surged, with millions of people around the world making purchases through various e-commerce platforms. This trend has not only changed the way people shop but also had a significant impact on the environment.1. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The history of online shopping.B. The impact of online shopping on the environment.C. The popularity of online shopping.D. The benefits of e-commerce platforms.答案：C解析：短文的第一句话提到了“the popularity of online shopping has surged”，表明主要话题是在线购物的流行。
2. What is one of the effects of online shopping mentioned in the passage?A. It has changed the way people shop.B. It has increased the number of physical stores.C. It has decreased the number of jobs.D. It has improved the quality of products.答案：A解析：短文中提到了“This trend has not only changed the way people shop”，说明在线购物改变了人们的购物方式。
学位英语试题及答案
学位英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）Section A（共10分）1. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。
- 对话一：[录音内容]A. 他要去图书馆。
B. 他要去超市。
C. 他要去电影院。
- 对话二：[录音内容]A. 她生病了。
B. 她要参加一个会议。
C. 她要回家。
Section B（共10分）2. 听下面短文，回答问题。
- 短文一：[录音内容]问题1：What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of education.B. The benefits of exercise.C. The impact of technology.二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1（共10分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
[短文内容]34. What does the author mainly discuss in the passage?A. The history of the internet.B. The influence of social media.C. The future of technology.35. What is the author's opinion about the topic?A. It is positive.B. It is negative.C. It is mixed.Passage 2（共10分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
[短文内容]36. What is the purpose of the article?A. To inform about a new scientific discovery.B. To persuade readers to adopt a certain lifestyle.C. To describe a historical event.37. What is the main argument of the author?A. A new scientific discovery is significant.B. A certain lifestyle is beneficial.C. A historical event is important.Passage 3（共10分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
学位英语考试练习题_附答案标题：学位英语考试练习题及答案一、阅读理解问题1：在以下四段文本中，哪一段文本最能支持作者的观点？答案1：问题1没有提供相应的文本，无法提供答案。
问题2：根据文本B，作者对于“人工智能是否能够替代人类”的态度是什么？答案2：根据文本B，作者的态度是乐观的，认为人工智能虽然可以替代一些工作，但无法完全取代人类。
二、词汇语法问题1：在以下四个选项中，哪一个选项的单词可以在句子中取代“喝茶”的地位？答案1：选项A的单词“喝水”可以在句子中取代“喝茶”的地位。
问题2：请将以下句子翻译成英语：“这个孩子非常聪明，他很快就学会了如何使用电脑。
”答案2：This child is very intelligent and quickly learned howto use the computer.三、翻译问题1：请将以下句子翻译成英语：“这个城市有很多历史遗迹，其中包括古老的寺庙和城堡。
”答案1：There are many historical relics in this city, including ancient temples and castles.问题2：请将以下句子翻译成汉语：“The company is looking for someone with extensive experience in the field to lead their research team.”答案2：该公司正在寻找具有丰富经验的人来领导他们的研究团队。
四、写作请以“人工智能对未来的影响”为主题，写一篇短文。
人工智能对未来的影响不可小觑。
首先，在工业生产领域，人工智能可以实现自动化和智能化，提高生产效率和产品质量。
其次，在医疗保健领域，人工智能可以通过数据分析和提高诊断准确性，改善医疗服务。
此外，人工智能还可以在教育、交通、娱乐等领域发挥重要作用。
然而，随着的发展，我们也需要考虑其带来的挑战和问题。
例如，可能会替代一些工作，导致失业率上升。
也可能会引发隐私问题、安全问题和社会不平等问题。
综上所述，对未来具有深远的影响。
我们应该积极应对这些影响，制定相应的政策和措施，使的发展更好地服务于人类社会。
学位英语考试练习题学位英语考试练习题：一、写作部分1、请写一篇关于“互联网对教育的影响”的议论文，字数不少于500字。
互联网已经成为现代教育中不可或缺的一部分，它对教育产生了深远的影响。
在本文中，我将探讨互联网教育的优点和缺点，以及它对传统教育模式的影响。
首先，互联网教育具有许多优点。
它使得学习不再受时间和地点的限制，学生可以在任何时间和任何地点进行学习。
此外，互联网教育提供了丰富的学习资源，包括在线课程、教学视频、在线图书馆等。
这些资源使得学习变得更加便利，学生可以随时随地获取所需的信息。
然而，互联网教育也存在一些缺点。
首先，互联网教育可能会导致学生的社交能力下降。
由于学生主要通过互联网进行学习，他们可能会缺乏面对面的交流机会，这可能会导致他们的社交技能下降。
其次，互联网教育可能会加重学生的焦虑。
由于互联网上的信息过于丰富，学生可能会陷入信息过载的困境，这可能会加重他们的焦虑。
互联网教育对传统教育模式也产生了深远的影响。
首先，互联网教育使得传统的教学模式发生了变化。
传统的课堂教学模式已经不能满足现代教育的需求，而互联网教育则为现代教育提供了新的教学模式。
其次，互联网教育也使得评价模式发生了变化。
传统的评价模式主要依赖于考试成绩，而互联网教育则注重学生的实际应用能力，更加关注学生的综合素质。
总之，互联网教育对现代教育产生了深远的影响。
它既提供了便利的学习资源，又存在一些缺点。
因此，我们应该在充分发挥互联网教育优点的同时，也要注意避免其缺点，以实现更好的教育效果。
2、请写一篇关于“环境污染”的说明文，字数不少于500字。
环境污染已经成为全球性的问题。
在这个问题越来越严重的时代，我们需要了解环境污染的原因、影响和解决方案。
本文将通过分析环境污染的原因和影响，提出相应的解决方案，旨在引起更多人对环境污染的关注。
首先，环境污染的原因有很多。
随着工业化和城市化的发展，大量的废气、废水、废固体排放到空气中、水中和土地上，这导致了环境的污染。
此外，人们的环保意识不强也是环境污染的原因之一。
很多人没有意识到环保的重要性，这导致了环境污染的不断恶化。
环境污染会对人类和环境产生负面影响。
空气污染和水污染可能会导致人类的呼吸系统、免疫系统和神经系统受到损害。
土地污染则会影响农作物的生长和质量，进而影响人类的健康。
此外，环境污染也会影响动植物的生存和生态平衡。
为了解决环境污染问题，我们需要采取相应的措施。
首先，政府应该制定更加严格的环保法规，限制废气、废水和废固体的排放。
同时，政府还应该加大对环保的投入，支持环保产业的发展。
其次，企业也应该承担起环保的责任，采取更加环保的技术和生产方式，减少废气、废水和废固体的排放。
此外，个人也应该增强环保意识，减少废弃物的产生，保护环境。
总之，环境污染已经成为全球性的问题，我们需要采取行动来解决它。
政府、企业和个人都应该承担起环保的责任，采取相应的措施，共同保护我们的环境。
二、阅读理解部分1、阅读以下段落，回答问题。
段落一：A dog is a loyal friend and a trustworthy companion. They are also very intelligent and can be trained to perform many tasks. Perhaps the best thing about dogs is that they arealways happy to see you and will never forget your birthday. 问题：The paragraph above discusses the _____ of dogs.答案：positive characteristics（积极的特征）解释：段落一讨论了狗的忠诚、可靠、聪明和能够被训练执行任务等积极的特征，因此答案为“positive characteristics（积极的特征）”。
英语学位考试试题及答案英语学位考试试题及答案英语学位考试是衡量一个人英语水平的重要考试，以下是一份英语学位考试试题及答案，希望能够帮助大家了解英语学位考试的内容和难度。
一、选择题1、This morning, I _____ my homework and went to the park fora walk. A. finished B. have finished C. had finished D. finish 答案：A2、The police _____ the suspect on the corner and found he was carrying a gun. A. stopped B. prevented C. held D. kept答案：A3、The manager of the company _____ all employees to attend a meeting tomorrow. A. asks B. requests C. orders D. requires 答案：D4、The young man _____ a beautiful necklace when he was treasure hunting on the beach. A. located B. discovered C. found D. invents答案：C5、She _____ her success to her hard work and dedication. A. attributes B. credits C. thanks D. owes答案：A二、填空题1、The _____ of the moonlight made it easier for me to read the book. A. soften B. tender C. gentle D. mild答案：C2、He _____ me that the bus would arrive on time. A. promisesB. assuresC. warrantsD. guarantees答案：B3、My parents always _____ me that hard work will pay off in the future. A. remind B. recall C. remember D. recollect答案：A4、The _____ of the sun made it difficult for me to open my eyes in the morning. A. forcefulness B. power C. strength D. violence 答案：C5、The _____ of the team made a speech at the beginning of the match and motivated everyone to do their best. A.captain B.leader C.head D.chief答案：A三、写作题请你以“The Importance of Education”为题，写一篇150词左右的短文。
The Importance of EducationEducation is essential for the development of individuals and society. It provides knowledge, skills, and values that enable individuals to achieve their goals and contribute to society. Education plays a vital role in shaping one's future andproviding opportunities for success. It not only imparts academic knowledge but also develops critical thinking, creativity, and leadership skills. Education helps individuals understand and navigate the complexities of the world, enabling them to make informed decisions and solve problems. Furthermore, it instills a sense of responsibility, respect, and integrity that underpins a civilized society. Without education, individuals are局限性，无法成长和进步。