牛津译林版八年级英语第二学期8B U5单元提优卷(含答案)
八年级英语第二学期U5单元提优卷一、单项选择(每小题1分，满分15分)( )1.—Would you please not speak so loudly in public?—Sorry. I will remember to speak in lower voice.A. the; aB./;aC. the;theD. /;/( )2.—Is there anything serious with my leg, doctor?—No. You are to see the doctor at once.A. lucky enoughB. enough luckyC. luck enoughD. enough luck ( )3. The headmaster warns us the school rules, or we'll be punished.A. to breakB.not to breakC. breakingD. don't break ( )4. The train travelled fast for us to see much outside the window.A. quiteB. veryC. tooD. so( )5.不敷出Tom as well as his parents TV at home at eight last night.A.were watchingB.watchedC.was watchingD. has watched ( )6. Don't be so shy. Learning to ourselves properly can help us make more friends.A.excuseB.expressC. explainD. experience ( )7. I like using WeChat. It makes easier for friends to contact with each other.A. itB. thatC. thisD. them( )8.—I play football for every day. What about playing football together now?—Sorry, I can't. I'm too busy with my homework. What about next week?A. some times;sometimeB. some time;sometimeC. sometime;sometimesD. some time; sometimes( )9.—Why did his father buy that phone watch for him?—Because the GPS in the watch can help him to avoid the way.A. to loseB. loseC. losesD. losing( )10.He is hard-working and. I hope he will have more at his business.A. success; successfulB. successful;successC. successfully; successfulD. successful;successful( )11.Don't others while they are talking. It's not polite.A. cut inB. cut outC. cut intoD. cut in on ( )12.—Where is your mother?—She Shanghai. She won't come back next week.A. has gone to;untilB. has been to;untilC. has been in;tillD. has gone to;after( )13.We should save energy by the lights when we leave a room.A. getting offB. showing offC. taking offD. turning off ( )14. If you are , they won't touch you or push past you.A. in your wayB. on your wayC. on their wayD. in their way ( )15.—Do you think it will rain tomorrow?—. Because farmers need rain very much.A. I think soB. I hope soC. I'm afraid soD. I'm afraid not二、完形填空(每小题1分，满分10分)As the saying goes, "Friends are treasure in our lives." I remember when I was growing up,my mom always 1 , "Half the fun of doing anything is sharing it with others." It's true. Friends make 2 enjoy the taste of our success and joys and comfort us in our challenging moments. They provide a mirror for us to learn more about ourselves. I've always looked at friends as family 3 . They enrich(丰富)our lives. As a famous writer said, "A friend is a present which you give 4 ."To be a good friend, it's important to be a good listener. Hear what your friend says first rather than making conclusions(结论)quickly.Sometimes 5 is useful to repeat their words back to them. It can help them realize whether their words were what they wanted to say.Patience(耐心)is an important part of being a good friend, 6 . You know the old golden rule, "Care 7 others the way you would like them to care for you." The support of a friend during a difficult time can make a difference between success 8 failure. Encouragement and confidence are the 9 gifts that can change a person's life.We should choose our friends carefully, because they can have a great influence on our lives. As 10 told me, "The attitudes(态度)of your friends are like the buttons(按钮)on a lift. They will either take you up or down."( )1.A. said B. told C. talked D. spoke( )2.A. us B. me C. her D. them( )3.A. friends B. children C. members D. enemies( )4.A. herself B. yourself C. himself D. myself( )5.A. this B. that C. these D. it( )6.A. never B. either C. too D. also( )7.A. of B. with C. for D. in( )8.A. but B. so C. and D. or( )9.A. best B. better C. worse D. worst( )10.A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. no one三、阅读理解(每小题2分，满分24分)AAn old man went to live with his son, his daughter-in-law, and his four-year-old grandson. The old man's hands trembled, his eyesight was very poor, and he couldn't walk steadily(平稳地).The family ate together nightly at the dinner table. But the elderly grandfather's shaky hands and failing sight made eating rather difficult. Rice often dropped on the floor.The son and the daughter-in-law became angry with the old man, so they put a small table in the corner. There，the grandfather ate alone，while the rest of the family enjoyed dinner at the table. Since the grandfather had broken a dish or two, his food was served in a wooden bowl.The four-year-old child watched it all in silence. One evening before supper, the father noticed his son playing with a piece of wood on the floor. He asked the child sweetly, "What are you making?" The boy answered, "Oh, I am making a little bowl for you and mama to eat your food when I grow up." The four-year-old boy smiled and went back to work. The words struck the parents so they were in silence. Then tears started to stream down their cheeks(脸颊).Though no word was spoken, they both knew what must be done. That evening the husband took his father's hand gently and led him back to the family table.( )1. The word "struck" in Paragraph 3 refers to .A. annoyedB. worriedC. scaredD. shocked( )2. Why did the husband lead the old man back to the family table?A. Because he realized his mistakes.B. Because the old man didn't drop rice on the floor any more.C. Because the old man was served in a wooden bowl.D. Because a gentleman led him back to the family table.BI was once hired(雇用)by an American bank. I received a letter from the head. And when I read the sentence "Dear John, I am quite pleased that you have decided to join us." I felt a bit sad because of that "quite". I thought he was saying "we're kind of(有点)pleased you decided to join us although(虽然)I wish we could hire someone else." Then I found that in American English "quite" sometimes means "very", while in British English it is another way of saying "kind of".So the first lesson about working in other countries is to learn the language. I don't just mean the words people speak. It is body language, dress, manners, ideas and so on. The way people do things highlights many of the differences we see between cultures.Some of these differences may be only on the surface(表面)-dress, food-while others may be deeper and take longer to deal with(处理).Mostly, it is just a question of getting used to the differences and accepting them.Some of the differences may be an improvement. However, other differences can be troubling，like being on time. If you invite people to a party at 7 o'clock, your guests will think it polite to turn up exactly on time in Germany, five minutes early in the American Midwest，an hour early in Japan, 15 minutes afterwards in the UK, up to an hour afterwards in Italy and some time in the evening in Greece. I do not want to use the word "late" because there is nothing wrong with the times people arrive. It is simply the accepted thing to do in their own country.( )1.The author was unhappy when he received a letter from the bank because he thought .A. the American bank didn't think much of himB. the American bank might hire another personC. it was difficult to get used to American cultureD. it was hard to understand Americans( )2 .What does the writer think we should do with most cultural differences?A. Ask the native people for help.B. Understand and accept them.C. Do things in your own way.D. Do everything like native people.( )3. Which of the following statements(陈述)is NOT TRUE?A. The writer thinks "language" is more than the words people say.B. The writer thinks it may be OK for some people to be late for a party.C. The writer didn't understand the letter he received correctly at first.D. The writer thinks the differences between cultures are mostly on the surface.CToday, an increasing number of people are alwayslooking at their mobile phones with their heads down.These people are called the "Heads-down Tribe(低头族)".Are you a heads-down tribe member? Heads-down tribemembers now can be seen everywhere.More and more traffic accidents are happening because more drivers use mobile phones when they are driving. In order to make drivers pay more attention to driving，some new traffic rules have been made. For example, people who use mobile phones while driving in Taiwan will be fined(罚款).Car drivers and motorcyclists who break the traffic rule will be fined NT$ 3,000 and NT$ 1,000 respectively(分别地).As we can see above, using mobile phones may cause accidents and even cost a lot of money. Also, more and more interesting and strange facts happen to the "Heads-down Tribe". Let's have a look at an interesting TV report. A man in America kept using his mobile phone on his way home. As a result, he knocked into a big lost bear. When he lifted his eyes from the phone, he was so afraid that he turned around and ran away quickly. Another fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but looking at their own mobile phones. It's strange that they don't talk to the ones who sit opposite to them during the meal. Some of them even have fun communicating with others on the phone.Mobile phones are helpful and necessary tools for modern life. Are mobile phones good or bad? It depends on how people use them. Let's be "healthy" users and try to be the“Heads-up Tribe".( )1.A heads-down tribe member .A. is good at using the InternetB. is a dangerous driverC. is always looking at his or her mobile phoneD. is always looking for his or her mobile phone( )2.The underlined word "motorcyclists" in Paragraph 2 means in Chinese.A.摩托车手B.手机使用者C.低头族D.机动车司机( )3.How does the writer develop(阐述)his idea in Paragraph 3?A. By giving examples.B. By talking about something important.C. By comparing two ideas.D. By referring to a social phenomenon(现象).DShe is a cute, quiet girl. As a daughter, she has no secrets from her mother, who is very pleased with her. But recently she has become rather mysterious(神秘的), not so open as her. What if she falls in love, which is too early of her age? After all, she is reaching the "dangerous time". These thoughts have caused trouble in the mother's mind.One weekend the girl came to tell her mother that she was going to the cinema with her schoolmate and would return late. This was the first time the mother agreed, but she couldn't help worrying because her daughter had never been away at night before. The mother waited till nine and decided to go out to meet her daughter. Just at that time the noise of a car pulling up drew her to the window and-there was her daughter, waving goodbye to a boy. Her heart missed a beat. When the girl came in，the mother was watching TV, pretending(假装)nothing had happened. "Mum. I'm back.""Yeah.""Sorry to be late. Still sitting up?""Yes. Oh，that... Who's that boy?"The daughter was stunned(发愣)for some time. "Ah. It's mymonitor. He gave me a lift on his way home. Mum, I'm going to bed.""All right. Go to sleep early."Next morning when the mother went to the daughter's room to do some tidying, she found her diary, left at her pillow(枕头).After a few minutes' hesitation(犹豫), she finally opened it to the entry of the night before. It read:Mum, it's love that made you ask, but it would show your understanding of me if you hadn't.( )1.Which is the correct order according to the story?a. The girl took a lift back in her monitor's car.b. The girl went to see a film with her classmate.c. The girl wrote a diary.d. Her mother pretended to be watching TV.e. Her mother worried about her daughter's returning late.A. b, e, a, d, cB. e, b, a, d, cC.b, a, e, d, cD. b, e, a, c, d ( )2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?A. The girl knew her mother would ask her the question about the boy.B. What the daughter did these days worried her mother.C. The mother was eager(渴望)to read her daughter's diary the next day.D. The girl's diary was always unlocked.( )3.From the diary, we can see the girl .A. thanked her mother for asking herB. thought her mother cared about her very muchC. thought it was her mother's duty to ask herD. thought understanding is better than simple love( )4. The main purpose of this article is to show that parents should .A.talk with their children about their early loveB.not give much freedom to their childrenC. care about what their children really think and feelD. keep silent about their children's secrets四、词汇检测(每小题1分，满分10分)根据所给汉语注释或通过上下文写出单词。
新版牛津译林英语八年级下册unit5单元测试卷(有听力原文及参考答案)
新版译林八年级下英语第五单元测试卷（8B第五单元，卷面总分：120分）一、听力部分（每小题1分，满分20分）第一部分听对话，回答问题本部分共有10个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。
1. What’s Tom going to make?A. Fried rice.B. Dumplings.C. Hamburgers.2. When will the boy and the girl go hiking?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.3. What does the woman want to buy?A. A volleyball.B. A birthday cake.C. A basketball.4. What did Alice do last night?A. She went to the movies.B. She watched TV.C. She did her homework.5. What does the man hope?A. The weather is fine.B. The weather is hot.C. The bus will come soon.6. What’s Alice’s hobby?A. Playing computer games.B. Playing the piano.C. Playing the guitar.7. What does Lucy’s mother do?A. A doctor.B. A nurse.C. A teacher.8. Where are the two speakers now?A. In a bookstore.B. In a clothing store.C. In a fruit store.9. What does the girl want to drink?A. Some water.B. Orange juice.C. Apple juice.10. What does the woman want to do?A. She wants to know the time.B. She wants to take a seat.C. She wants to buy a bag. 第二部分听短文，回答问题你将听到两篇短文，各听两遍。
最新江苏牛津译林版八年级英语初二下册8BUnit5 Good manners检测题有答案
牛津译林版8B Unit 5 Good manners单元检测卷（总分150分考试时间120分钟）一、单项选择（30分）( )1. Hobo is _________ to learn _________ manners.A. old enough; fromB. enough old; fromC. old enough; aboutD. old enough; about ( )2. ---Don’t _________ litter everywhere! ---Sorry, _________.A. drop; I don’tB. drop; I won’tC. leave; I don’tD. leave; I won’t ( )3. We should keep the library _________ every day.A. cleaningB. cleanC. to cleanD. cleans( )4. In the library, we should keep _________.A. quiteB. quitelyC. quietD. quietly( )5. It is impolite _________ others when they are speaking.A. to cut on inB. to cut in onC. cutting on inD. cutting in on( )6. ---Don’t _________ the tap _________ again! ---Sorry. I won’t.A. let; runB. let; runningC. leave runningD. leave; run( )7. British people only _________ relatives or _________ friends _________ a kiss.A. great; close; byB. greet; close; withC. great; closed; byD. greet; closed; with ( )8. British people are very polite at home _________.A. as well asB. as wellC. alsoD. either( )9. They say “please” and “thank you” all the time. What does “all the time” mean? _________.A. sometimesB. alwaysC. oftenD. usually( )10. British people often keep their voice _________.A. low in the publicB. down in publicC. down in the publicD. low in public( )11. British people don’t like to shout or laugh _________.A. aloudB. loudC. loudlyD. aloudly( )12. ---What is the meaning of “greet”? ---_________.A. a small talkB. say hello to someone or welcome themC. talk with each otherD. hear others speaking( )13. Simon is trying to _________ sure that he remember what Jenny talked about _________ the radio.A. be; throughB. make; onC. make; throughD. be; on( )14. If you _________ others, you should say “Sorry” to them.A. knock atB. bump inC. bump intoD. knock on( )15. It is _________ to push _________ people in British.A. polite; pastB. impolite; passC. polite; passD. impolite; past ( )16. Daniel is writing an article about the _________ manners between the UK and China.A. difference; inB. differences; inC. difference; onD. differences; on ( )17. Amy is talking with Shirley about _________ in public places.A. singles usedB. signs usingC. singles usingD. signs used( )18. Which saying means “You have to do something before others in order to be successful” below?A. The early bird catches the worm.B. many hands make light work.C. Every dog has its day.D. Put all your eggs in one basket.( )19. If you keep _________ English every day, you’ll be better at it.A. practice speakingB. practice to speakC. practicing speakingD. practicing to speak( )20. He ran and ran, but he couldn’t run _________ to catch the bus.A. fast enoughB. enough quickC. enough fastD. enough quickly( )21. Mike is only 15 years old. He is not _________ to get a driver’s license.A. old enoughB. enough oldC. young enoughD. enough young( )22. British people are _________ polite _________ push past you.A. too; toB. very; toC. enough; toD. so; that( )23. The UK is _________ far away for Jenny _________ there on her own.A. so; to goB. too; to goC. very; to goD. quite, go( )24. The bag is _________ heavy for me _________.A. so; to carryB. too; to carry itC. not enough; to carry itD. too; to carry ( )25. Would you please _________ me _________ to do next?A. to tell; howB. to tell; whatC. telling; howD. tell; what( )26. I couldn’t get through because a car was _________.A. on my wayB. in my wayC. in some waysD. by the way( )27. ---Do you think reading aloud is the best way _________ English? ---Yes, I think so.A. to learnB. learnC. learnsD. learned( )28. ---Is that man in a red T-shirt Mr. Green?---It _________ be Mr. Green. He is in Pairs now.A. mustn’tB. canC. shouldn’tD. can’t( )29. ---Will you come to the party next Friday?---_________. I will be on holiday in Australia by then.A. I’m afraid notB. I hope soC. I think soD. I hope not( )30. ---Be quiet please! Have you seen the sign “No Talking”?---Sorry. I _________ it.A. didn’t noticeB. haven’t noticedC. won’t noticeD. don’t notice二、完形填空（20分）ACharlie came from a poor village. His parents had __1__ money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy __2__ and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and __3__ all his lessons. When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to work.Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter, Sharon. The young man __4__ and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked __5__ for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Her h usband wasn’t at home and she had to go to __6__ at once. The doctors looked her over and told her __7__ eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid __8__ the doctor’s words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she go t home, she put the list on the tableand __9__. When she returned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy __10__ there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, “I’ve bought all the food you like, dear!”( )1. A. no B. some C. much D. enough( )2. A. lazy B. clever C. careful D. hard( )3. A. did well in B. was poor at C. was working D. was good for( )4. A. was angry B. thought hard C. agreed D. said “No.”( )5. A. a little B. a few C. many D. a lot( )6. A. rest B. sleep C. hospital D. work( )7. A. should B. would C. to D. not to( )8. A. to remember B. to forget C. to catch D. to teach( )9. A. slept B. went out C. cooked D. ate( )10. A. reading B. seeing C. cooking D. writingBEdith Cavell was born in a small English village. She was a clever, hard-working girl and did well at school, especially（尤其）in 1 and French. 2 she left school, her first job was to take care of the children of a rich family in Belgium(比利时).The language they spoke was French, so she found that her school studies were 3 .She could understand them easily，at the same time she taught the children to speak English and play the piano．After 4 that her father was seriously ill, Edith returned home to 5 him She then decided to become a nurse．She did a wonderful job in the hospita1．A Belgian doctor was so impressed（印象深的）that he invited her to his country to organize a 6 school for nurses. The First World War broke out in 1914 and Edith Cavell's school of nursing became a 7 . She stayed there to look after the sick and wounded（受伤的）soldiers．Edith treated them with kindness．8 November 1914 and August 1915 she secretly helped about 200 wounded soldiers and prisoners（囚犯)run away from the Germans. Later the Germans 9 what Edith had done and they caught her. Finally, the Germans killed her, but they 10 kill her memory．A tall statue（雕塑）has been built in Trafalgar Square，London，in honor (纪念)of the brave English nurse．( )1.A. science B. music C. 1anguage D. dancing( )2.A. After B. While C. Before D. As( )3.A. interesting B. helpless C. difficult D. useful( )4.A. seeing B. watching C. listening D. hearing( )5.A. 100k after B. treat C. cure D. leave( )6.A. reading B. training C. caring D. working( )7.A. home B. shop C. museum D. hospital( )8.A. From B. Between C. During D. Since( )9.A found out B looked for C worked out D. were interested in( )10.A. could B. must C. couldn't D. had to三、阅读理解（50分）ALearning the language of a country isn't enough. If you want to know the manners of your foreign friends, you will probably be surprised just how different they can be from yours. A visitor to India should remember that people there are impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a man shaking his head at another to show that he is disagreeing. But in many parts of India a rotating (转动) movement of the head is to show agreement. In Bulgaria you shake your head to show "yes" , a nod shows "no".In Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs while sitting and talking to someone, even at an important meeting. But doing this could cause offence (反感）to a Thailander (泰国人). Also touching the head of a grown-up. It's just not done in Thailand.Knowing about manners is useful when you are travelling, but you need to know the language used to express for ritual (礼节).( )1. If you are staying in India, you'd better _________.A. not use your left hand to pass food at a tableB. use your left hand to pass food at a tableC. not use your left hand to wash yourselfD. use your left hand impolitely( )2. To shake your head means "Yes" __________.A. in IndiaB. in ChinaC. in BulgariaD. in Thailand( )3. You can easily make a Thai lander angry by __________.A. touching his headB. crossing your legs while you are talking to himC. shaking your headD. Both A and B( )4. The Writer thinks that to know about a country well one must __________.A. only know its languageB. only know its mannersC. know its manners better than its languageD. know its manners and its language( )5. You can infer from the passage that ___________.A. different countries have different mannersB. the manners in Thailand are the same as in ChinaC. you should be careful not to cross your legs at an important meeting in EuropeD. you should not touch a grown-up's head in IndiaBManners at TableThe customs (习惯) in different countries are rather different. If I have dinner with a Chinese host (主人), he always puts more food onto my plate as soon as I have emptied it. That often discomforts (使不安) me greatly. I have to eat the food even if I do not want to. Because it is considered bad manners in the West to leave one's food on the plate. I have also noticed that when a Chinese sits at an American's dinner party, he often refuses the offer of food or drink though he's in fact still hungry or thirsty. This might be good manners in China but is not in the West at all. In the United States, it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again or insist on his accepting something. Americans have a direct way of speaking. If they want something, they will ask for it. If not, they will say, "No, thanks.' When an American is served with beer (啤酒) by the host, for example, he might say, "No, thanks. I'll take some orange juice (汁) if you have it." That is what an American will do. So when you go to the United States, you'd better remember the famous saying: "When in Rome, do as the Romans do."( )6. From this passage we can see that the writer is _________.A. a ChineseB. RomanC. an AmericanD. a European( )7. When a Chinese host kept putting more food onto his plate, the writer felt _________.A. very happyB. sadC. angryD. uneasy( )8. In the West, people consider it bad manners __________.A. to refuse an offerB. to ask for something directlyC. to eat much at a dinner partyD. to keep asking someone to accept something( )9. A guest at an American's dinner party should show his politeness by __________.A. not eating up all the food offeredB. putting more food onto his plate as soon as he emptied itC. refusing the offer of food or drink though he is still hungry or thirstyD. asking for things directly if he wants them( )10. "When in Rome, do as the Romans do" means __________.A. the Romans are people of good mannersB. Americans always do the same things as the Romans doC. the Romans are polite.D. you should get used to the local ( 当地的) customs wherever you goCEating HabitsAn important question about eating out is who pays for the meal. If a friend of yours asks you to have lunch with him, you may say something like this, "I'm a afraid it'll have to be some place cheap, as I have very little money." The other person may say, "OK, I'll meet you at McDonald's."This means that the two agree to go Dutch, that is, each person pays for himself. He may also say, "Oh, no.I want to take you to lunch at Johnson's", or "I want you to try the steak (牛排) there. It's great." This means the person wants to pay for both of you. If you feel friendly towards this person, you can go with him and you needn't pay for the meal. You may just say, "Thank you. That would be very nice."American customs (风俗) about who pays for dates (约）are much the same as in other parts of the world. In the old days, American women wanted men to pay for all the meals. But, today, a university (大学) girl or a woman in the business world will usually pay her way during the day. If a man asks her to dinner or a dance outside the working hours, it means "come as my guest (客人). "So as you can see, it is a polite thing to make the question clear at the very beginning(开始).( )11. In the old days __________ often paid for all the meals.A. womenB. menC. university studentsD. businessmen ( )12. "To go Dutch" means to _________.A. go to play outsideB. eat outC. pay for oneselfD. go to a cheaper eating-place ( )13. "McDonald's" here meansA. a tea houseB. a gateC. an officeD. an eating-place( )14.If you feel friendly to the person,A. you should pay for himB. you needn't pay for himC. you can accept his invitationD. you can't accept his invitation( )15. We'd better know who will pay for the mealA. at the beginningB. at the endC. in the middle of the mealD. after drinkingDGretel had lunch at a self-service (自助) restaurant yesterday. She collected a plate and joined a line. There was plenty of food on show. There was some steak, but Gretel didn't take any of it. Instead, she chose some fish and chips . Then she looked for a sweet. She wanted some apple-pie, but there was none left, so she helped herself to an ice-cream instead. After that, she collected a fork, a knife and a spoon and paid at the cashdesk. Then Gretel carried her plate to a table and had her meal.There are plenty of self-service restaurants in London and the food is quite cheap. There aren't any waiters or waitresses, so you don't have to leave a tip (小费). Gretel have got used to English food, but she often misses good Viennese(维也纳的) cooking.( )16. Choose the best title for this passage.A. Plenty of Self-Service Restaurants in LondonB. Plenty of Food on ShowC. A Cheap MealD. A Meal at a Self-Service Restaurant( )17. Gretel had __________for lunch at a restaurant.A. steak, fish and chips and an ice-creamB. fish and chips and some apple-pieC. a cup of coffee, an ice-creamD. fish and chips, an ice-cream and a cup of coffee ( )18. She paid for her meal __________.A. before she began to eatB. after she had chosen the food and put it on her plateC. after she had had her mealD. both A and B( )19. People don't have to give a tip becauseA. there aren't any waiters or any waitresses at allB. there are so plenty of self-service restaurants in LondonC. Gretel is a foreignerD. the food is quite cheap( )20. "Gretel has got used to English food, but she often misses good Viennese cooking" means _______.A. though Gretel used to eat English food, she now don't like Viennese foodB. though Gretel liked Viennese food before, now she likes eating English foodC. though Gretel was used to eating English food she often thinks of her native foodD. Gretel is used to eating English food, so she doesn't want to eat Viennese foodEAmericans are very straightforward (直率) people. When we want something we say "Yes" and when we don't, we say "No". If we want something different from what is offered (提), we ask for it. Here is an example. Suppose (假设) I arrive at someone's house and he offers me beer (啤酒). But I don't want beer. I will say "No, thanks". If everyone around me is drinking something and I want to be friendly, I would ask for something else, I just say, "No, not beer, but I like tea if you have any." If I do want beer, I simply say, "Yes, please." If there are only a few guests (客人), I might be polite to say, "Please don't trouble yourself." The host (主人) will then say, "It's no trouble at all." Then I would ask directly (直接的) for what I want. Unless they happen to be familiar (熟悉的) with Chinese customs (习惯), Westerners (西方人) will not ask you again or try to persuade (劝) you after you have said no. ( )21. According to the passage, the American people are _________.A. cleverB. fond of beerC. straightforwardD. trouble some( )22. If a Westerner offers you something you like, you had better say “__________”A. No, thanksB. No, thank youC. Yes, pleaseD. Sorry, thank you( )23. If you want something to eat, you can _________ ask for it.A. directB. simplyC. friendlyD. polite( )24. Western customs are __________Chinese customs.A. familiar withB. the same asC. somewhat different fromD. opposite to ( )25. If you want something to drink, you should say "Yes", __________you will remain thirsty.A. andB. butC. orD. so that四、词汇、短语和语法（25分）A) 根据所给汉语意思或者首字母提示，用合适的单词填空(每小题1分，共5分)。
牛津译林版本英语初中八年级的下册的第五单元复习综合提优测评卷包括答案.doc
牛津译林版英语八年级下册第五单元综合提优测评卷含答案第五单元综合提优测评卷(时间 :90 分钟总分:100分)I. 听力部分 (15 分)第一部分听对话，回答问题。
本部分共有5 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话。
在听每段对话前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读题目 ;听完后，你还有 5 秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
听两遍。
1.What does the girl want to be in the future?2.What does the girl like doing best in the free time?3.Which did Jim's father take away from him4. Which film star does Katty like best?A. Liu Yifei.B. AudreyHepburn. C. Tom Hanks5. How long did Mike stay in Canada?A. A week.B. Three days.C. A month.第二部分听对话和短文，回答问题。
听下面一段材料，回答第6-7 题。
听两遍。
6. What does Lin Lin order?A. Cabbage and fried rice.B. Fried rice and fish.C. Fish and cabbage.7. When does Lin Lin make the telephone call？A. In the morning.B. At noon.C. At midnight.听第一篇短文，回答第 8—10 题。
请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
听两遍。
To improve 8.My To call on people to plan the poor.To work harder at910 .something to8. A. EnglishC. Physics9. A. say B. Chinese B. donateC. send10. A hobbies B. sportsC. lessons听第二篇短文，回答第11-15 题。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit5单元检测卷（含答案）
牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit5单元检测卷（含答案）8B Unit 5 单元测试卷第一卷（选择题60分）一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A) 听下面10段对话。
每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What is not allowed?A B C2. What’s the girl’s favourite sport?A B C3. What could th e boy’s sister do when she was little?A B C4. Where did Tom go finally?A B C5. What does the man use the computer to do?A. Play chess.B. Draw and designC. Chat with her friends.6. Where does the boy come from?A. China.B. Australia.C. America.7. What information is the man searching for?A. About films.B. About computer games.C. About travelling.8. When is the man asking the woman to come?A. On Friday morning.B. On Saturday afternoon.C. On Friday night.9. Where are they most probably talking?A. At a bus stop.B. At a theatre.C. At a railway station.10. Whose computer did the girl use?A. Her brother's.B. Her father's.C. John's.第二部分：你将听到一段对话和两篇短文。
牛津译林版八年级英语下学期 Unit5单元检测试题含答案
8B Uni t 5 单元测试（满分：120 分）一、词形变换或根据汉语提示填入合适的单词：(10 分) 1. People in our count ry o f ten queue 2. Mrs L in i s too busy _ (pa t i en t ) whi le wa i t ing in pub l ic p laces .(exp la in ) any o f the long sen tences r i ght now.3. To p lay wonder fu l ly tomorrow, s he i s t ry ing he r best to p rac t i ce ________ (p lay) the v io l i n .4. It’s a long way ，so it’s necessa r y fo r us to t ake tu r ns_________(dr ive)5. We shou ld s top the po l lu t ion ______________(l ive ) a happ ie r l i f e now.6. If you don’t warm up before taking exercise, you will risk _________ (hur t ) yourse l f .7. The museum i s open to the_________ (民众)a t the weekend8. He didn’t know the ___________ (话题，主题)about the repor t9. We shou ld wai t fo r our tu rns to ge t on the bus (礼貌地)．10. The boy had a________(疼痛) in h i s head and had t o see a doc tor .二、单项选择：(15 分) ( )1. ____ i s re a l ly ha rd fo r them t o c l imb so h igh .A ThisB I tC ．ThatD ．W hat( )2. The ______ o f new inven t ions shou ld be to make l i f e eas ie r , no t to make i t ha rder .A. ru les B . sub j ec t s C . sec re t s D. purposes( )3. I have spent ______ on th i s j ob . I th ink I can f ini sh i t ______ th i s a f t e rnoon .A. somet ime; somet ime C. some t ime; some t imeB. somet imes ; some t imeD. some t imes ; some t ime( )4. — Si r , p lease pu t ou t your c i gare t t e (香烟). — Sor ry . I _____ t he s ign . A. don’t n ot ice B. didn’t notice C. haven’t noticed D. won’t notice ( )5. Check ing your answers be fore hand ing in your paper can he lp you _____ mis takes .A. make B . p rovide C . avoid D . advise( )6. Jack i s a l ways ______ to wai t fo r a long t ime wi thou t ge t t ing angry .A. too pa t i en tB. pa t i en t enough C . enough pa t i e nt D. ve ry pa t ien t( )7. — Mu m, can you g ive me some advice on how to behave myse l f a t the t ab le? — Wel l , I do have some adv ice . ______, p lease keep qu i e t whi le ea t ing . A. Af te r a l l B. Of a l l C. At a l l D. Above a l l( )8. — Do you th ink the ques t ion too hard ___?— I don’t think so. He can answer it easilyA. o f J im to answer B . o f J im to answer i tC. fo r J im to answerD. fo r J im to answer i t( )9. There used to be a smal l p re t ty r ive r _______. No w i t has tu rned i nto t a l l bu i ld ings .A. a t a t ime B . a l l the t ime C . a t one t ime D. f rom t ime to t ime( )10. Reme mber , boys and g i r l s , _________ you work , ________ resu l t you wi l l ge t .A. the be t t e r ; the harder C. the hard ; the be t t e rB. the harder ; the goodD. the ha rder ; the be t te r( )11. The f i lm i s ____in te res t ing ____everyone in our schoo l wants to see i t .A. too ; tha t B . s o; tha t C . such; tha t D . enough; to( )12. The room i s ______ smal l for us ______.A. so ; to l ive inB. too ; to l iveC. too ; to l ive inD. so ; to l ive( )13.— You’ve spelt the word wrong again, Judy. — Sor ry . Maybe I am _____ used to t he mis take to th ink o f the r igh t one . A. so B. very C. qu i te D. too( )14. I found her g rea t ly _____ a f t e r wa tch ing the _____ TV program m e .A. exc i ted ; exc i ted B . exc i t ing ; exc i t ed C . exc i t ing ; e xc i t ing D. exc i te d; exc i t ing( )15. —Y ou didn’t catch the train, did you?—______, though I t r i ed my bes t to ge t the re on t ime . A. No, I didn’t B. Yes, I did C. No, I did D. Yes, I didn’t三、完形填空：(15 分) So met imes you may envy(嫉妒) o the r s when they do a ___1__ job than you. I t i s no t s t range . I f you t rea t envy in a r igh t way , i t can ___2__ you t o move ahead . But i f you a re a lways __3__others , then i t i s ___4___ , because much envy may make you ___5__ your own l i fe in t he end and you have __6___t ime to do s o meth ing you a re good a t .___7___do you was te t ime to envy o thers? Envy ___8___ canno t change any th ing . Why no t spend more t i me and t ry your bes tto ___9__others?I t i s up to you.Of course i t i s eas i er sa id than__10__. Maybe you hope not to envy o thers,but you ___11__how to do it, Maybe you tried many times but___12__failed. Please don’t lose heart. Set a goal (制定目标)fo r ___13___, and work hard t o rea l i ze i t. Then you have no t ime to envy o thers, When you ___14___, you don’t need to envy others any more, Isn’t it true? Believe yourself, it is also very___15____to you.( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( () 1. A bad B. goodB. he lpC. worseC. makeC. envyingC.dangerousC.loseC. a l i t t l eC.WhyC.themse lvesD. be t te rD.le tD. S topp ingD. bad lyD.to los tD. no) 2.A.s top) 3. A. moving) 4. A. Lucky) 5. A. have) 6. A. much) 7. A.What) 8. A. Them) 9. A.ca tchB. he lp ingB. goodB.to haveB. moreB.WhenB.i tD. HowD.i t se l fB. ca tch up wi th(赶上)C.fa l l beh indD. he lpD. doneB. don’t knowC. wan ted to knowD.rea l ly knew ) 10. A.thought B. made C.s topped) 11. A. know) 12. A. No)13. A. o thersB.lessB.the o thersC. hard lyC. YouD. AlwaysD. yourse l fD.fa i l aga inD. dangerous ) 14. A. a re happy B. work hard C.succeed) 15. A. poss ib le B.impor tan t C. use less四、阅读理解：(20分)(A)On a ho t Af r i can(非洲)morn ing, Le i la was ly ing on her s tomach and an e lephan t was walk ing towards her. Le i la wa i ted. Then she pushed the bu t ton(按钮)on her camera. “And I got my best photo of an elephant ever, by lying under my car,” Leila explained. “I wanted to getc lose to the e lephan t s, bu t o f course th i s was dangerous; they had the i r babies wi th them. So every morn ing I used to pa rk my car i n the open a i r nea r the pa th. They used to t ake the samepa th every morn ing when they l e f t the wa te r ho le. Af te r a week,they were used to see ing my car. So the next morning, I lay under it and got my photo!”M any of the bes t wi ld l i fe pho tos come f rom good p lann ing.In Af r ica, pho tographers(摄影师)se t up the i r hides near wa te r holes. They a l so se t up h ides near fo rest pa ths,a s an imals use the same pa ths e very n igh t.For bi rd-watch ing,many lakes have h ides. Ins ide the h ides, bi rd-watchers can watch a l l day ou t of the wind and ra in.Good wi ld l i f e pho t os a re needed fo r books, pos tca rds, magaz ines and newspapers. Bu t a success ra te o f 1in 20i s good.()1.Le i la go t her bes t pho to o f an el ephan t ___________.A. near a l akeB. under he r ca rC.in a ho leD.ins ide the h ides()2.Photographers in Af r ica se t up h ides near fo res t pa ths, because ___________.A. an imals t ake the s ame pa thsC.they mus t pa rk t he i r ca r s the re ()3. Which o f t he fo l lowing i s t rue? B.the h ides a re out o f the wind and r a inD.the pa ths a re sa f e fo r themA. The success ra t e o f t ak ing wi ld l i fe pho tos i s 50% a t m ost.B. The e lephan t was f r igh tened when she saw Le i la.C. Bi rd-watchers usua l ly wa tch b i rds near fo res t pa ths in Af r ica.D. About 5% of good wi ld l i fe pho tos wil l be accep ted by a magaz ine. ()4.How can photographers t ake good photos f rom the passage?A. By making good prepara t ion.B. By us ing a good camera.D. By ly ing under t he ca rs.C. By se t t ing the i r hides .()5.What does the under l ined word h ides mean?A.隐匿处B.住所C.帐篷（B）D.洞穴In mos t cu l tu res，when you mee t peopl e you know for the f i r s t t ime dur ing a day，i t i s usua l to g ree t them．Once a young wo man f rom England went to Hong Kong to work．When she f i r s t ar r ived，she knew l i t t l e abou t the Chinese cu l tu re o f l anguage．On her way to school one day，she went to a bank to ge t some money．To her su rpr i se，the bank c le rk asked her i f she had had her lunch．She was su rpr i sed a t such a ques t ion because in the Br i t i sh cu l ture i t would mean an inv i t a t ion to lunch．Between unmarr i ed young people i t can a l so mean the young man's in te res t in da t ing(和...约会)the g i r l．Since th i s bank c le rk was a s t ranger to the Br i t i sh wo man，she wasvery puzz led ，and quick ly answered t ha t she had ea ten al r eady ．Af te r th i s she went on to school and was even more su rpr i sed when one o f the t eachers as ked her the same ques t ion ．By now she understood tha t i t cou ld not be an inv i ta t ion but was puzz led ( 困惑的) abou t why they asked i t ．In the fo l lowing days , she was asked the same ques t ion aga in and aga in and she spen t many hours t ry ing to work out why so many people kep t ask ing her th i s ．At l a s t she thought tha t these people mus t be concerned abou t ( 关心) he r hea l th ．She was ra ther th in a t the t ime ，and she thought they mus t be worry ing tha t she was no t ea t ing wel l !In fac t , the ques t ion l ike tha t has no r ea l mean ing a t a l l — i t i s on ly a g ree t ing ．( ) 6.Accord ing t o the wr i t e r , when we mee t a s t ranger, i t i s ______ to g r ee t h im or he r .A. in te res t ingB. com monC. impor tan t D . generous( ) 7.From the passage , we can know tha t the wr i t e r know _______ about Ch inese cu l tu re .A. a lo tB. a l i t t l eC. l i t t l eD. much( ) 8.In China, a stranger will say “__________” when he mee t s you fo r the f i r s t t ime .A. How are you? D. Nice to mee t you?B. How do you do?D. Have you had l unch?( ) 9.In the writer’s opinion, the Chinese greeting for the first time means “________”.A. popula r B . mean ingfu l C . manners D. inv i ta t ion( ) 10.The writer’s main purpose in writing this passage is most probably to _________.A. show h imse l f to be in te res ted in Chinese g ree t ingB. adv ise peop le to fo l low the Chinese g ree t ingC. compla in abou t (抱怨) the Chinese g ree t ingsD. po in t ou t the d i f fe rences o f the g ree t ings be tween the di f fe ren t cu l tu res五、任务型阅读（共 l 0 空；每空 l 分，计 l0 分） W ri t ing a thank-you le t t e r can be a g r ea t way to express thanks fo r a favor (帮助；恩惠) someone d id fo r you . Cons ider ( 考虑) the fo l lowing s teps when wr i t ing your l e t t e r , which wi l l he lp make your thank-you le t t e r more meaningfu l and s incere (真诚的).Before you s ta r t , buy some spec ia l s t a t ionery , such as n ice paper o r blank ca rds . The stationery doesn’t have to be expensive, since even one -do l la r ca rd can be very n ice . And you m ust dec ide whe t her you pre fe r to type your l e t t e r or (是..还是...) wr i t e i t by yourse l f . Handwr i t ing has a m ore persona l fee l i ng , whi le a p r in ted （打印的） thank-you le t t e r looks more profess iona l (专业的).No w, you can s ta r t wr i t ing . You should express your purpose f rom the beg i nning . S ta r t your l e t t e r by thank ing t he person fo r the gi f t o r se rv ice he o r she p rov ided . Then you shou ld exp la i n how you p lan to use the g i f t o r se rv ice, o r exp la in how the g i f t o r se rv ice has a l ready been used . What’s more, you can also express your feelings on the gift or service by saying that “It was a wonderful birthday present…” It also helps to mention a personal feeling such as “I was just so happy with the party.” In the end, you should mention that you want to see or ta lk to the person aga in soon . For c lose re la t ives and f r i ends , you can a l so t e l l them how much you miss them and express regre t (遗憾) tha t the i r v i s i t was shor t .Sign your thank-you letter personally and with a heart. Try “Love”, “Yours truly”, or “Take care ” instead (代替) of “Sincerely” as it is more for business.In th i s way , you wil l a lways main ta in (维持) a p leasan t r e l a t ionsh ip (关系) wi th your f r i ends and re la t ives .Ti t le : How to Wri t e a To wr i te a 2 and s incere l e t t e r t o show your thanks .Before Buy some s ta t ionery tha t i s n ice and 4 1 Let te r3 ：.Decide whe ther to type the l e t t e r o r to wr i t e i t by 5 .The tex t o f the l e t t er ：At the beg inn ing of the l e t t e r , 6 your thanks to the pers on prov id ing the g i f t o r se rv ice .(建议) .Signa tu re ： “Sincerely” is not proper because it is usually used in 9 le t t ers .Resul tYour re la t ionsh ip with o thers wi l l s t a y 10 . 1 2 3 4 56 7 8 9 10六、短文填空：阅读下面的短文，根据所给首字母提示，用合适的单词填空。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit5单元测试卷（包含答案）
牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit5单元测试卷（包含答案）8B U5单元测试卷一、听力部分（共计20分）本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍，在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择最合适的备选、( ) 1. Where does Mr. Robin live now?( ) 2. What does the girl need to change?( ) 3. What did Simon do in the winter holiday?( ) 4. Which book is Peter reading these days?( ) 5.When will the plane take off?A. 7:15.B. 7:00.C. 7:30.( ) 6. What kind of weather doesn’t the man like?A. Cloudy days.B. Hot days.C. Rainy days.( ) 7. Why is the boy still in the library?A. Because the book is interesting.B. Because he forgets the time.C. Because the bad weather prevents him from leaving. ( ) 8. How long has the woman been here?A. For 5 minutes.B. For 20 minutes.C. For 15 minutes.( ) 9. Why are they having a party?A. Because one of them was just married.B. Because they don’t want to go to sleep early.C. Because it was New Year’s Eve.( ) 10. What does the man think of the film?A. Wonderful.B. Boring.C. Interesting.B.听对话和短文回答问题听第1段材料，回答第11--12题。
8B 参考答案Unit 5单元测试2021-2022学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册
park your car under the tree. M: I'm afraid not. Can't you see the sign? It says "No
parking" 3. W: Why can we see so many signs in public places? M: Because they can explain things and give us useful
•London is also a beautiful city. It has lots of parks and gardens. When you're in London you should visit the City Park. You can go boating and fly kites there. You may also climb up to London Eye and enjoy the beauty of the whole city. There are also many other places of interest, such as the Big Ben, the Tower Bridge and so on. At the same time, you can taste London chocolate. It's very delicious. Wish you a good time!
一、听力
1---5 BAACB 6---10 BABAA
二、单选题
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit5单元综合检测含答案
8B Unit5单元综合检测一、单项选择1. --Would you please not speak so loudly in public?--Sorry. I will remember to speak in lower voice.A.the; aB./; aC.the; theD./; /2.He left __the hospital twenty minutes ago.He will get here ___another ten minutes.A.to;afterB.for;in.C.at;for.D.on;since3.Your mother looks ____ and doesn’t look ________ to have a 20-year-old daughter.A. enough young ; too oldB. too young; enough oldC. young enough; old enoughD. too young; old enough4. He taught me to learn from _____ and not to try to be better than someone ______.A. else; otherB. others; otherC. else; othersD. others; else5. Mike always keeps the window _______ because his house is _______ to the railway station and he doesn’t want to hear the noise.A. closed; closedB. close; closingC. closed; closeD. close; closed6. The government has warned the public __ close to this military factory(军事工厂).A. to avoid gettingB. against avoiding to getC. to avoid to getD. against avoiding getting7. We will ______ and that ______ will belong to every one of us.A. succeed; successfulB. successful; successfullyC. succeed; successD. success; success8. Dear 53-year-old, it’s never ______ late ______ try something new.A. so; thatB. too; toC. enough; toD. such; that9. Firefighters warned people _______ their lives ______ the elevator to go down when the fire broke out.A. not risking; takingB. not to risk; not to takeC. not to risk; to takeD. not risking; not taking10. I have spent ______ on this job. I think I can finish it ______ this afternoon.A. sometime ; sometimeB. sometimes ; some timeC. some time ; sometimeD. some times ; sometime11. —______ great fun it is to go hiking in this season!—Yeah, you cannot imagine ______ interesting it is if you don’t experience it yourself.A. What a; howB. What; howC. How a; whatD. How; what a12. I will volunteer for a two-day home stay for an exchange student from the UK. I consider it a good chance to show Chinese food ______ our kindness.A. as well asB. so well asC. as good asD. so good as13. If someone is ______ , you should be ______ to wait without getting angry.A. on your way; too politeB. in your way; too politeC. on your way; polite enoughD. in your way; polite enough14. Frederick _____ entered the final competition last month. His hobby has brought him ______ .A. successful; successB. successful; successfullyC. successfully; successD. successfully; successful15. ________ which is why I am asking you to read English every day in the morning.A. Practice makes perfectB. Many hands make light workC. Just one laugh makes the person ten years youngerD. Manners make the man二、完形填空Everyone back home told me that one of the nicest things about college is the people you meet. They all promised me that I would ___1___ friendship that could last a lifetime. I would always smile and agree. Actually, before I ___2___ college, I really didn’t care.I lived in the dorm (宿舍) where six guys lived in two small connecting rooms. All my roommates seemed to be good guys, but I didn’t really try to get to know them.I have always been rather quiet and never been able to make friends ___3___ . I would always forget names after I met people. When we ___4___ again and they called out my name, I would ___5___ with an uncomfortable wave and a weak hello.This was ___6___ things went for the first month or so. After a while, things started to ___7___ . A couple of my roommates would try and keep me talking. Soon, these two roommates and I started becoming quite ___8___ . We began going to the self—service restaurant together, exercising together , and ___9___ in the library to study.One night my roommates invited me to listen to a fellow roommate’s practice with one of our college choir. They drove me ___10___ school where my roommate was to perform.It so happened that this was my birthday, but I had kept quiet about it. So you can imagine my ___11___ when we entered the hall and the 120—member choir began to sing “Happy Birthday” tome. ___12___ at the dorm, my friends held a small party for me, complete with a card and cake.I was completely moved, and I felt ___13___ to be able to call them friends. It was then that I realized that college means ___14___ the piece of paper you receive at the end—It’s an ___15___ in both life and people.1. A. form B. follow C. obey D. introduce2. A. left out B. left behind C. left for D. left off3. A. surprisingly B. easily C. wrongly D. carefully4. A. attended B. lived C. passed D. planned5. A. shout B. impress C. reply D. share6. A. why B. how C. where D. when7. A. turn B. worsen C. review D. change8. A. famous B. stressed C. bored D. close9. A. met B. to meet C. meeting D. meet10. A. across B. over C. away D. beyond11. A. surprise B. dislike C. admire D. sadness12. A. Away B. Down C. Back D. Out13. A. aware B. afraid C. sure D. proud14. A. more than B. rather than C. less than D. other than15. A. culture B. tradition C. custom D. education三．阅读理解（A）Three travelers, Allan, Carl and Paul were sitting on the chairs in a train station. They were waiting for a train. To pass the time, they began talking to each other.At first, they talked about the weather and their work. Then Paul said, "Tell me—what would you most like to do if your doctor tell you that you have only three months to live?"The other two men thought about this for a while, then Carl spoke.“Well,” he said, “if I have only three months to live, I’ll take all my money out of the bank and go to foreign countries for holidays with my best friend, Erik. I’d like to travel to the places in the world as many as possible. And I’ll stay at the best hotels and then eat the best food. I think I’ll have a wonderful time.”“That’s very interesting,” Paul said.With these words, he turned to the other man, saying, “And what about you?”“I’ll tell you a secret,” Allan said. “I always want to be a racing(赛事) driver. So if I have only three months to live, the first thing I’d like to do is to sell my house. With the money I’ll buy the fastest car in the world. Maybe I can enter all the big motor races.”Then he laughed, “I might even end up (以……而告终) world champion.”“Now it’s your turn,” Allan went on, “If your doctor tell you the bad news, what would you most like to do?”“Oh,” said Paul with a smile. “I’ll go and see another doctor.”1. The three men were talking ________.A. in the post officeB. in the waiting roomC. on the trainD. in the bus stop2. The man called ________ answered the question first.A. CarlB. AllanC. ErikD. Paul3. The men began to talk about the weather and the work because they ________.A. didn’t know anything newB. wanted to pass the time quicklyC. had nothing to doD. were very interested in each other’s work4. “I might even end up world champion.” Here the word “champion” means_______in Chinese.A. 名人B. 巨人C. 大款D. 冠军5. Which sentence is right according to the passage?A. The train didn’t arrive on time.B. Paul wanted to buy a racing car very much.C. Allan was the second man to answer the question.D. Carl didn’t like traveling at all.(B)Saturday , March 3rdWe have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand.All the different smells make us want to try the food. We aregoing to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we arestaying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days,visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai(清迈) in thenorth.Tuesday, March 6thBangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting.We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruit and vegetables. Everything is so colourful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai(清莱).Friday, March 9thOur trip to Chiang Rai was long boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life—no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness.I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.1.The diaries show the writer’s ___________ days in Thailand.A.3B. 7C. 15D. 102. It seems that visitors ____________ in Bangkok.A.often feel angryB. can always find cheap thingsC. can’t take any photosD. can enjoy themselves3. Which of the following is TRUE?A.Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of ThailandB.The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.C. Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains.D. The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.4. The people in the village ____________.A. are friendly to othersB. like to speak EnglishC. are very weakD. hope to live in the cities5. What is the best title for the whole diary?A.My First TravelB. The Outside WorldC. Travelling in ThailandD. A County on the Train(C)Hello, everyone. A problem with students’ safety becomes serious(严重的) because the school violence (暴力) happens more often in some areas. We are planning to build an organization named School Watch to make sure that students have a safe environment. Please be part of our plan!1. School Watch can help its members _________.A. save the environmentB. organize sports activitiesC. improve the quality of school lifeD. go on school trips2. Anyone can become a member of School Watch because _________.A. everyone may have problemsB. everyone can give help to othersC. everyone needs to make some friendsD. everyone needs help with his homework3. The best school watcher can get _________.A.much moneyB.many books for freeC.lots of friendsD.a lot of prizes4. If you want to be a member of School Watch, you should _________.A. check the websiteB. be good at your schoolworkC. talk to the headmasterD. talk to the director of the plan in your grade5.We can see the passage in___________.A. newspapersB.storybooksC. fashion magazinesD.Sports news四、词汇A.请根据括号中的中文提示，英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
译林版初中英语八年级下册Units5--8单元试卷及参考答案
译林版初中英语八年级下册Units 5--8 单元试卷及参考答案译林版初中英语八年级下册Unit 5 Good manners单元试卷班级姓名得分一、单项选择（每小题2分，计30分）( )1.---Do you think it will rain tomorrow?--- _______. Because farmers need rain very much.A. I think soB. I hope soC. I'm afraid soD. I'm afraid not ( )2. The Chinese girl can speak good English _______. Her English is _______that of Lucy.A. as well; as wellB. as well; as good asC. too; as goodD. as well as; as well as ( )3.Which sign will you probably see in the museum?A. SOLD OUTB. NO PARKINGC. NO PHOTOSD. LOOK OUT ( )4. --- Is there anything serious with my leg, doctor?--- No. You are _________ to see the doctor at once.A. lucky enoughB. enough luckyC. luckily enoughD. enough luck ( )5. Please keep our school _________. Tomorrow is School Open Day!A. cleanB. cleaningC. to cleanD. cleaned ( )6. --- Many girls _________ the boys are interested in the World Cup. What about you?--- Me too. My cousin Lily likes watching football _________.A.as well; as wellB. as well; as well asC. as well as; as well asD. as well as; as well( )7. --- I play football for _________ every day. What about playing football together now?--- Sorry, I can’t. I’m too busy with my homework. What about _________ next week?A. some times; sometimeB. some time; sometimeC. sometime; sometimesD. some time; sometimes( )8. What great trouble Mike has _________ his broken computer!A. repairingB. repairedC. to repairD. repair ( )9. --- I will get 100 points in the coming test.---_________. You’d better start getting ready for it now.A. Better late than neverB. Many hands make light workC. You cannot burn the candle at both endsD. Actions speak louder than words ( )10. The gate of the factory should be wider. It is _________ for two cars to go through.A. too wideB. wide enoughC. not too wideD. not wide enough ( )11. The young man kept _________ the little boy _________ away from the big dog.A. warning; to keepB. to warn; to keepC. warning; keepingD. to warn; keeping ( )12.---Do you want to keep goldfish?---No, it is _________difficult ________take care of them.A. so; thatB. not; enough toC. too; toD. such; that ( )13. Don't make_______ noise.A .too much B. much too C. too many D. many too ( ) 14. Mary as well as her classmates _______ English every morning.A. readB. is readingC. readsD. to read ( )15.Don’t get off the bus it the last stop.A.after; reachesB. after; will reachC. until; reachesD. until; will reach二、完形填空（每小题2分，计30分）Edith Cavell was born in a small English village. She was a clever, hard-working girl and did well at school, especially(尤其)in 1 and French. 2 she left school, her first job was to take care of the children of a rich family in Belgium(比利时).The language they spoke was French, so she found that her school studies were 3 .She could understand them 4 ,at the same time she taught the children to 5 English and play the piano．After 6 that her father was seriously ill, Edith 7 home to 8 him.She then decided 9 a nurse.Afterwards for five years she worked in an English hospital where she proved to be highly professional at her job.She did a wonderful job in the hospital.A Belgian doctor was so impressed(印象深的)that he invited her to his country to organize a 10 school for nurses. The First World War broke out 11 1914 and Edith Cavell's school of nursing became a 12 . She stayed there to look after the sick and wounded(受伤的)soldiers．Edith treated them with kindness.13 November 1914 and August 1915 she secretly helped about 200 wounded soldiers and prisoners(囚犯)run away from the Germans. Later the Germans 14 what Edith had done and they caught her. Finally, the Germans killed her, but they 15 kill her memory．A tall statue(雕塑)has been built in Trafalgar Square，London，in honor (纪念)of the brave English nurse．( )1.A. science B. music C. 1anguage D. dancing( )2.A. After B. While C. Before D. As( )3.A. interesting B. helpless C. difficult D. useful( )4.A. difficultly B.hardly C. simply D. easily( )5.A. say B.talk C. speak D. tell( )6.A. seeing B. watching C. listening D. hearing( )7.A. returned back B.went back to C. returned D. returned to( )8.A. look after B. treat C. cure D. leave( )9.A. became B.to become C. becoming D. becomes( )10.A. reading B. training C. caring D. working( )11.A. at B.on C. in D. onto( )12.A. home B. shop C. museum D. hospital( )13.A. From B. Between C. During D. Since( )14.A found out B looked for C worked out D. were interested in ( )15.A. could B. must C. couldn't D. had to三、阅读理解（每小题2分，计20分）(A)In most cultures，when you meet people you know for the first time during a day，it is usual to greet them.Once a young woman from England went to Hong Kong to work.When she first arrived，she knew little about the Chinese culture of language.On her way to school one day,she went to a bank to get some money.To her surprise,the bank clerk asked her if she had had her lunch.She was surprised at such a question because in the British culture it would mean an invitation to lunch.Between unmarried young people it can also mean the young man's interest in dating (和...约会) the girl.Since this bank clerk was a stranger to the British woman,she was very puzzled (困惑的),and quickly answered that she had eaten already.After this she went on to school and was even more surprised when one of the teachers asked her the same question．By now she understood that it could not be an invitation but was puzzled about why they asked it.In the following days, she was asked the same question again and again and she spent many hours trying to work out why so many people kept asking her this.At last she thought that these people must be concerned about(关心) her health.She was rather thin at the time,and she thought they must be worrying that she was not eating well!In fact, the question like that has no real meaning at all — it is only a greeting．( ) 1.According to the writer, when we meet a stranger, it is ______ to greet him or her.A. interestingB. commonC. importantD. generous( ) 2.From the passage, we can know that the writer know _______ about Chinese culture.A. a lotB. a littleC. littleD. much( ) 3.In China, a strange r will say “__________” when he meets you for the first time.A. How are you?B. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you? D. Have you had lunch?( ) 4.In the writer’s opinion, the Chinese greeting for the first time means “________”.A. popularB. meaningfulC. mannersD. invitation( ) 5.The writer’s main purpose in writing this passage is most probably to _________.A. show himself to be interested in Chinese greetingB. advise people to follow the Chinese greetingC. complain about (抱怨) the Chinese greetingsD. point out the differences of the greetings between the different cultures(B)These days, some middle schools in China are trying to do something different.The students choose classes according to their own needs. For each subject, they can choose from different levels(水平)of difficulty. So instead of staying in the same classroom, they go to different rooms to have their lessons. And the teachers make special teaching plans for them.There are different opinions about it.Xia Rui, a 13-year-old girl, said, “ I really love it. I think it’s nice that we can choose classes by ourselves. My English is poor. I used to be afraid to answer questions in class. I think that good students may laugh at me when I make mistakes. Now I feel much more relaxed.”But her classmate Chen Gang didn’t agree. “I don’t think it is so good because it is difficult for students to find where the classrooms are,” he said. “During the bre ak, students can be seen here and there, running and shouting to find their classrooms.”“I’m worried that some students may think they are in the lower class and lose interest in the subject,” their Maths teacher, Mr Wang said. “I also worry that some par ents may feel unhappy if their kids study a subject at an easy level.” “In my eyes, it is good for both students and teachers,” Mr Wang also said. “As teachers, we can make teaching plans more brightly and the students will develop better.”( )6. If the passage is taken from a newspaper, it should be in a section (部分) about ________.A. advertisementsB. societyC. educationD. travel( )7. In the first paragraph, the writer says “do something different” and he means________.A. the students choose their favourite teachersB. the students choose classes according to their own needsC. the students don’t need to study in the classroomD. the students don’t need to study the subjects they are not good at( )8. What does the underlined word “opinions” probably mean?A. reasonsB. invitationsC. situationsD. ideas ( )9. Which of the following about the new change is true?A. It may make the students who are poor at some subjects feel less worried.B. It will make all the students become good at their subjects.C. It may stop the students from working as hard as before.D. It will make it difficult for students to obey the school rules.( )10. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph?A. Mr Wang is wondering if the new change will be good for students.B. Mr Wang doesn’t support the new change because it may worry everyone.C. Mr Wang hopes the parents and the students can stop worrying about the change.D. Mr Wang is angry about some pa rents’ and students’ worries.四、词汇（每小题2分，计20分）根据句意用括号中所给单词的正确形式完成句子。
牛津译林版八年级下英语第五单元测试卷含答案
牛津译林版八年级(8B)英语第五单元测试卷班级姓名一、选择题( ) 1. —How many tips did Jim offer on the talk about manners—_______. He said _______.A. Nothing; nothingB. Nothing; noneC. None; nothingD. None; none( ) 2. As we know, man’s understanding of nature is developing _______.A. at the right timeB. for the first timeC. from time to timeD. all the time( ) 3. —A homeless man won a big prize. He became rich over night. —_______.A. Better safe than sorryB. The early bird catches the wormC. Every dog has its dayD. Actions speak louder than words( ) 4. The little girl _______ the kite in the tree, but she was not tall enough to _______ it.A. reached for; reachB. reached for; reached outC. reached out; reached forD. reached; reached for( ) 5. —My classmates are playing on the playground. Can I join them, Miss Lin—_______ Not until you have completed the Maths exercises.A. Why notB. Will youC. I hope so.D. I’m afraid not.( ) 6. —Boy, didn’t you see people were waiting in line Don’t _______ in!— I am sorry, sir.A. pushB. pullC. putD. carry( ) 7. Jim always keeps the tap running _______ he finishes washing his face.A. sinceB. whileC. asD. till( ) 8. — Sir, please put out your cigarette (香烟).— Sorry. I _______ the sign.A. don’t noticeB. didn’t noticeC. haven’t noticedD. won’t notice( ) 9. Checking your answers before handing in your paper can help you_______ mistakes.A. makeB. provideC. avoidD. advise( )10. You’d better fix the machine_______ I have told you. Otherwise, you may make more problems.A. likeB. withC. asD. follow( )11. Jack is always _______to wait for a long time without getting angry.A. too patientB. patient enoughC. enough patientD. very patient( )12. —You’ve spelt the word wrong again, Judy.— Sorry. Maybe I am _______ used to the mistake to think of the right one.A. soB. veryC. quiteD. too( )13. — Mum, can you give me some advice on how to behave myself at the table— Well, I do have some advice. _______ please keep quiet while eating.A. In allB. Of allC. At allD. Above all( )14. — Do you think the question too hard_______—I don’t think so. He can answer it easily.A. of Jim to answerB. of Jim to answer itC. for Jim to answerD. for Jim to answer it( )15. —Mrs Green. Do you think I can get an “A〞 in the final exam if I start working hard now — Of course. _______ A. Better late than neverB. Many hands make light workC. You cannot burn the candle at both sidesD. Actions speak louder than words( ) 16. We young people shouldn’t _______ think about the failure (失败) in the past. Instead, we should be _______ to face the future.A. usually; enough braveB. seldom; enough braveC. sometimes; brave enoughD. always; brave enough( ) 17. —Mum, I’ve got a new job in Beijing!—Really It just sounds _______ to be true.A. so wellB. too goodC. good enoughD. too well( ) 18. She was too busy at that time _______ with me. I was unhappy about that.A. to talkingB. talkingC. talkedD. to talk( ) 19. —Your 12-year-old son doesn’t know much a bout shopping online, _______ he—_______, but in fact, shopping online is popular with teenagers these days.A. does; NoB. does; YesC. doesn’t; NoD. doesn’t; Yes( ) 20. You two live in the same c ommunity now. It’s too hard _______ you to avoid _________ her.A. of; meetingB. for; to meetC. for; meetingD. of; to meet二、完形填空On the evening of last Sunday while I was reviewing my lessons in my room, it suddenly began to rain. 1 as usual, I stopped to listen to the rhythm (韵律) of the rain. For many years, whenever it rains, I couldn’t 2 listening to it and thinking of the garden where I spent my childhood in my hometown.When I was a little girl, my family lived in a big house with a big garden in the countryside. The garden was full of flowers and 3 , with some bamboo in front of the wall. Whenever it rained, I 4 to sit in the front of the house, listening to the rhythm of the rain and watching the 5 raindrops.When small drops of rain fall from the heaven (天国) in a row, they became a curtain made up of pearls (珍宝); when the raindrops 6 the ground, a lot of small sprays (水花) will splash (溅出) and then 7 slowly.I have 8 been interested in watching such a scene. As the Indian poet wrote in his novel, “The raindrops kissed the earth and whispered. We are the homesick children, Mother; we come back to you from the heaven.〞Listening to the rhythm of the rain, I feel peaceful in my heart. This feeling makes me think a lot about life. We are the 9 of the earth, and one day we will embrace (拥抱) our earth and stay with her forever (恒久). Life is short and we should treasure it. Listening to the rhythm of the rain, I learn to understand the 10 of life.( ) 1. A. Surprised B. Sad C. Excited D. Angry( ) 2. A. stand B. stop C. like D. think( ) 3. A. leaves B. animals C. children D. trees( ) 4. A. happened B. wanted C. wished D. used( ) 5. A. falling B. singing C. dancing D. breaking( ) 6. A. see B. get C. reach D. cover( ) 7. A. come B. disappear (消逝) C. cause D. rise( ) 8. A. always B. never C. sometimes D. seldom( ) 9. A. children B. owner C. friends D. master( )10. A. length B. meaning C. number D. quality三、阅读理解AI entered a university after years of hard study. I thought my life would be full of happiness and knowledge. But my life in the university is not as what I had expected. Then I became lazy and silent, even puzzled (困惑).I don’t know what my future would be like.Four years in the university is only a short period. And a half of it has passed already. This year, many people, such as my parents and my friends, asked me what I wanted to do and they all told me to make a plan for my life with their thought. I don’t want to take their advice. I want my own style. So I think carefully.I have been a young volunteer for five years. It has been a happy time and it is a big thing for me. Then I have a dream to join the University Student Volunteer Go West Program. I think I can be a teacher in the west. I would like to try my best to help them. I want to see the world clearly. To make it come true, I will work harder in the next two years. There is an old saying “Where there is a will, there is a way〞. I think my dream will come true in the near future.At last, I want to say to everybody, “Never giv e up your dreams, no matter how big or small they are. The path to dream may not be smooth and wide. Even there are some difficulties you will face. But hold on to the end, you can find there is no greater happiness than making our dream come true.〞( ) 1. What is the writerA. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A college student.D. A reporter.( ) 2. Why is the writer puzzledA. Because he is too young.B. Because he is lazy.C. Because he doesn’t know how his future will be.D. Because he is silent.( ) 3. The writer _______ what his friends advised.A. wants to do asB. doesn’t want to do asC. agree s toD. is happy withBPeople use their mouths for many things. In the English language, there are many expressions using the word “mouth〞. But some of them are not so nice.Sometimes, people say something to a friend or a family member. Later they regret because it hurts that person’s feelings. Or they tell the person something they didn’t mean to tell. The speaker might say: “I really put my foot in my mouth this time.〞Sometimes when one person is speaking, he says the same thing that his friend is going to say. When this happens, the friend might say: “You took the words right out of my mouth!〞 Sometimes a person has a bad or sad experience with another person. He might say that experience “left a bad taste in my mouth.〞 Or the personpossibly has a very frightening (可怕) experience, like having an angry dog running after him. He might say: “I had my heart in my mouth.〞Some people have lots of money because they were born into a very rich family. You might say the person “was born with a silver spoon(银勺) in his mouth〞. He is the opposite of a person living from “hand to mouth〞. This person is very poor and only has enough money for the most important things in life, like food. ( )4. The underlined word “regret〞 may mean ______A. feel sorryB. feel excitedC. feel proudD. feel surprised( )5. When a man says “I had my heart in my mouth〞, usually he means he was ______A. excitedB. afraidC. surprisedD. happy( )6. Your best friend Tony has said what you are going to say, you might say: “______!〞A. You were born with a silver spoon in your mouthB. You really put my foot in my mouthC. You really left a bad taste in my mouthD. You took the words right out of my mouth( )7. Tom says that he is living from hand to mouth. He means he is living a(n) ______ life.A. busyB. hardC. easyD. richCDear Kate,My first stop in London was Buckingham Palace. Kings and queens and their families have lived in Buckingham Palace since 1837. Queen Victoria made Buckingham Palace her home in 1837. But it was not big enough for all her guests. More importantly, it was not big enough for all the children she planned to have, so she made the palace bigger and bigger.I saw a parade at Buckingham Palace this morning. It's called the Changing of the Guard. It's fascinating. The guards wear interesting uniforms with red coats and tall hats. Since 1660, the kings and queens of England have had these special guards to protect them.The ceremony(仪式) lasted about 45 minutes. The new guards marched to the palace with a band to replace the old guards. They did this in a colourful ceremony with music. It's interesting that they played both traditional music and popular songs. The Changing of Guard takes place in front of Buckingham Palace every day in spring and summer, and every two days in autumn and winter.I went to the Houses of Parliament after I saw the Changing of the Guard. What are the Houses of Parliament Well, I guess the country's leaders meet there to discuss important decisions.Next to the Houses of Parliament stands a tall clock tower. Most people call it Big Ben. You know what The name Big Ben does not refer to the clock tower. Big Ben is actually the 13-ton bell inside it!Take care!( )8.Which is NOT true about the Changing of the GuardA. The guards wear red coats and tall hats.B. The ceremony lasts less than an hour.C. The guards played different kinds of music.D. The ceremony was held in the Palace.( )9. In winter if you miss the Changing of the Guard ceremony on Wednesday, you may watch it_______.A. on ThursdayB. on FridayC. only next weekD. only next month( )10. How many places of interest does Judy talk aboutA. Five.B. Four.C. Three.D. Two.DIt has been estimated (估计)that smokers have made up half of the population in China. And the smokers are becoming younger and younger, even including some middle school students.Nowadays more and more people have realized smoking can do harm to peopled health. However, some people still enjoy smoking. Why Because some of them think it is a kind of fashion, some think it is of great fun and others think that smoking can refresh themselves.In fact，smoking is a bad habit It can cause a lot of disease. A lot of people always cough because of smoking. The most serious illness caused smoking is lung cancer (肺癌). Meanwhile smoking is a waste of money. Besides, careless smokers may cause dangerous fires.Smoking is harmful and it is not only bad for smokers themselves, but also bad for non-smokers.Therefore, I hope all the smokers can give up smoking for themselves and also for the people around them. It is said that there are about half of people in China are smoking. Many young boys and girls have the habit of smoking, though they are middle school students.In order to keep healthy, we should get rid of the bad habit of smoking. Please stop smoking at once. ( )11. Smoking does _____ to people.A. h armfulB. harmC. harmlessD. good( )12. According to the passage，______.A. h alf of the population in China are smokersB. half of the young people in China are smokersC. half of the middle school students in China are smokersD. h alf of the young women in China are smokers( )13. Which result is NOT rightA. S moking can cause a lot of diseases in China.B. Smoking can cause dangerous fire.C. Smoking can waste a lot of money.D. S moking can make you happy.( )14. Why do many young people smoke Because they think______.A. s moking is funB. smoking is a fashionC. smoking can refresh themselvesD. all of the above( )15. Which disease can be caused by smokingA. Stomachache.B. Toothache.C. Lung cancer.D. Bad cold.四. 填空A. 依据所给汉语意思或者首字母提示，用相宜单词填空。