人教版选修七英语下册单元测试 Unit 3 Under the sea (Word版含答案)
人教版高中英语选修七 Unit3 Under the Sea 单元测试卷(一) Word版含答案
2018-2019学年高二下学期训练卷选修七 Unit3 Under the Sea英 语 （一）注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
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写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
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一、单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. ________ (leave) alone at home made the boy really annoyed.2. The report called for ________ (urge) action to reduce lead (铅) in petrol.3. Congress continues to ________ (opposite) the President’s healthcare budget.4. More and more travellers are looking for bed and breakfast ________ (accommodate) in private homes.5. The number of the students has risen ________ (sharp)．6. ________ (bury) in the research, he didn’t notice what happened around him.7. The water kept the boat ________ (float) on the river.8. The past few years have ________(witness) great changes throughout China. 9. He has a very good ________(relate) with his elder sister.10. The businessman ________(abandon) his wife and went away with all their money.二、单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1. He narrow escaped being killed in the accident, which was really lucky._______________________________________________________________________ 2. It is desired that all the staff reflect how to promote the teamwork._______________________________________________________________________ 3. He was nearly scary to death when the alarm clock suddenly went off. _______________________________________________________________________ 4. To make him aware the problem and help him out, she talked with him face to face the other day._______________________________________________________________________ 5. I have urged him stay away from computer games before he becomes addicted to them._______________________________________________________________________ 6. Mark often attempts to escape from being fined whenever he breaks traffic regulations._______________________________________________________________________ 7. The museum decorated now will receive visitors next year._______________________________________________________________________ 8. Purely gold is too soft to be made into jewelry and has to be mixed with other metals. _______________________________________________________________________ 9. Hearing the news, he hurried home, leaving the book lied open on the desk._______________________________________________________________________ 10. He told one or two amusing anecdote about his years as a policeman._______________________________________________________________________三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）A marine biologist placed a shark into a large holding tank and then releasedseveral small bait fish into the tank. The result met your 1 , the shark quickly swam across the tank, attacked and ate the smaller fish.The biologist then 2 a strong piece of fiberglass into the tank, creating two 3 parts. She then put the shark on one side of the 4 fiberglass and a new set of bait fish on the other. 5 , the shark quickly attacked. But this time, the shark 6 because it knocked hard against the fiberglass 7 . Determined, the shark kept 8 this behavior every few minutes, but 9 . Meanwhile, the bait fish swam around 10 in the second part. Eventually, the shark 11 hope of hunting. This experiment was carried out several times. Each time, the shark got less 12 and made fewer attempts to attack the fish, until it 13 hitting the fiberglass and simply stopped attacking. The biologist then 14 the fiberglass, but the shark didn ’t attack. The shark was trained to believe a 15 existed between it and the bait fish, 16 the bait fish could swim wherever they wished, free from harm.Many of us, after experiencing setbacks and failures, 17 give up and stop trying.此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号Like the shark in the story, we believe that 18we were unsuccessful in the past, we will always be unsuccessful. 19, even when no “real”obstacle exists between where we are and where we want to go, we 20see obstacles in our heads.1. A. demands B. expectations C. schedules D. requirements2. A. changed B. added C. inserted D. crashed3. A. separate B. opposite C. connected D. relevant4. A. delicate B. hidden C. transparent D. flexible5. A. Yet B. Meanwhile C. Instead D. Again6. A. bounced B. paused C. withdrew D. leapt7. A. trapper B. catcher C. tester D. divider8. A. accomplishing B. repeating C. copying D. strengthening9. A. in order B. in vain C. in secret D. in pain10. A. unaccustomed B. unchallenged C. unharmed D. unnoticed11. A. divorced B. declined C. raised D. abandoned12. A. blind B. aggressive C. alert D. arbitrary13. A. got occupied with B. got involved in C. got tired of D. got used to14. A. readjusted B. restored C. replaced D. removed15. A. barrier B. distance C. gap D. distinction16. A. so B. but C. as D. for17. A. readily B. intentionally C. emotionally D. physically18. A. because B. though C. unless D. while19. A. Above all B. In other words C. As a result D. In conclusion20. A. abruptly B. constantly C. eventually D. occasionally四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Whales look like fish and swim like fish. But they aren’t fish at all. They are mammals.Whales can’t stay in the 1 (deep) of the sea all the time as fish do. They have to come up for air from time to time. They breathe through blowholes at the top of their heads. When their warm breath hits the much 2 (cold) air outside, it makes a cloud of mist 3 (call) a “spout (水柱)”. You can spot a whale by its spout.Fish can’t make sounds but whales can. They use sounds 4 (communicate) with each other.5 biggest whale of all is the blue whale. It is6 (absolute) huge. It can be 110 feet long and weigh more than 150 tons. That’s more than ten buses put together!Finding food is a simple matter for blue whales. They just swim along 7 their huge mouths open, and thousands of tiny sea creatures flow in. But blue whales have no teeth. Instead, they have strings of hardened skin like our fingernails, 8 hang from the roof of the mouth. This hardened skin 9 (use) as a strainer (过滤器) to let out the water while 10 (hold) back the trapped sea creatures.五、阅读理解（共8小题，每小题2分，满分16分）AMany people say dolphins are very intelligent. They seem to be able to think, understand, and learn things quickly. But are they smart like humans or more than cats or dogs? Dolphins use their brains differently from people. But scientists say dolphin intelligence and human intelligence are similar in some ways. How?Fact 1: Talk to meLike humans, every dolphin has its own “name”. The name is a special whistle. Each dolphin chooses a specific whistle for itself, usually by its first birthday. Actually, scientists think dolphins, like people, “talk” to each other about a lot of things, such as their ages, their feelings, or finding food. And, like humans, dolphins use a system of sounds and body languages to communicate. But understanding their conversations is not easy for humans. No one speaks dolphin’s language yet, but some scientists are trying to learn.Fact 2: Let’s playDolphins are also social animals. They live in groups, and they often join others from different groups to play games and have fun—just like people. In fact, playing together is something only intelligent animals do.Fact 3: Fishermen’s helperDolphins and humans are similar in another way: both make plans to get something they want. In the seas of southern Brazil, for example, dolphins use an interesting strategy to get food. When fish are near a boat, dolphins show signs to the fishermen to put theirnets in the water. Using this method, the men can catch a lot of fish. What is the advantage for the dolphins in doing so? They get to eat some of the fish.1. What does a dolphin often use as its “name”?A. A body language.B. A special whistle.C. Its feeling.D. Its age.2. Why do dolphins join others from different groups?A. To learn to “talk”.B. To meet their families.C. To play games.D. To find food.3. How do dolphins help fishermen catch fish?A. By playing with other fish.B. By following fishing boats.C. By leading the fish into the net.D. By showing signs to the fishermen.4. What is the passage mainly about?A. Dolphins are smarter than humans.B. Dolphins make friends with humans.C. Dolphins teach humans to speak their language.D. Dolphins and humans are similar in some ways.BAbout 97% of the world’s water is salty and is found in our oceans and seas. But, as we can’t drink sea water, how can it be important?Every part of our seas and oceans contains an amazing number of animals that live at different ocean depths. Most of the different species of animals and fish depend on simple plants for their food. These simple plants called algae (海藻) drift near the surface of the ocean and use sunlight to turn carbon dioxide and water into food and oxygen. In fact, algae produce over half of the oxygen people breathe. How important sea water is!Each plant or animal in our seas and oceans is an important link in a food chain. The algae are eaten in large amounts by microscopic (微小的) animals, which are in turn consumed by larger animals. These food chains are delicately balanced.The bad news about the food chains in the oceans is that they are under threat because of man, People once thought that the oceans were so big that it didn’t matter if we dumped rubbish into them or caught huge quantities of fish and whales for food. But we now know this is not true and fish stocks in the oceans have started to drop.Thankfully, the world is taking steps to protect the future of our oceans by introducing international agreements to protect marine habitats (海域). Most countries have introduced fishing restrictions to protect fish stocks in the oceans and new techniques are being pioneered (提倡) to cope with pollution. Finally, the importance of protecting oceans is being made known to more people. This is just the beginning of a long process to protect the oceans for our future. We depend on the oceans for fish which are an important part of the human diet. How important sea water is!5. Which of the following is the proper order of the food chain?A. S mall animals→algae→microscopic animals→large animals→man.B. A lgae→microscopic animals→large animals→larger animals→man.C. Small animals→algae→large animals→microscopic animals→man.D. M icroscopic animals→algae→large animals→larger animals→man.6. People used to think that the rubbish thrown into the sea____.A. wouldn’t harm the fish in the seaB. would change the balance of the food chainC. would be broken down in the seaD. wouldn’t do much harm to the sea7. From the passage, we learn that____.A. most fish and sea animals live at the surface of the seasB. it is very difficult to break the balance of a food chainC. excessive fishing has caused the decrease in fish stocksD. it won’t be long before the problems concerning oceans are solved8. Which of the following is NOT a way being used to protect the oceans?A. The use of international agreements.B. Forbidding fishing to protect fish stocks.C. The use of new techniques.D. Raising people’s awareness of protecting the oceans.2018-2019学年高二下学期训练卷选修七Unit3 Under the Sea英语（一）答案一、单句语法填空1. Being left2. urgent3. oppose4. accommodations5. sharply6. Buried7. floating8. witnessed9. relationship 10. abandoned二、单句改错1. narrow→narrowly2. reflect后加on/upon3. scary→scared4. aware后加of5. stay前加to6. 去掉from7. decorated前加being8. Purely→Pure9. lied→lying 10. anecdote→ anecdotes三、完型填空1-5 BCACD 6-10 ADBBC 11-15 DBCDA 16-20 ACABB四、语法填空1. depths2. colder3. called4. to communicate5. The6. absolutely7. with8. which9. is used 10. holding五、阅读理解1-4 BCDD 5-8 BDCB。
Unit3Underthesea-单元测试3(人教版选修7)
新课标人教版高二英语选修7 (U. 3—U.4) 同步测试卷单项选择（共20小题, 20分, 每小题1分）1. If we would throw ourselves, heart and soul, _______ our studies, we should eventually get good result.A. out ofB. outC. intoD. on2. She was scared _______ when hearing the sound of explosion.A. to deathB. deathC. of deathD. with death3. Chinese, as most people think, is the most beautiful ________ in the world.A. wordB. voiceC. soundD. tongue4. The woman would like to come to the court in ____ of his making no crimes.A. clearB. faceC. supportD. witness5. At the meal, my father sat with his back against the window, and I sat ____ to him, and saw a bright object flying by outside.A. againstB. oppositeC. acrossD. next to6. The report ____ that all children ____ be treated equally.A. suspected; shouldB. said; wouldC. urged; shouldD. assessed; would7. Fearing further attacks, most of the population had ____ the city.A. abandonedB. ran awayC. escapedD. destroyed8. What he said makes me into ____ on my childhood memories.A. collectionB. considerationsC. thoughtsD. reflections9. __________ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one's skin.A. ExposedB. Having exposedC. Being exposedD. After being exposed10. -- Why were you late for the class, Jenny?-- Oh, my clock must be running slow, and it needs ____.A. adjustingB. adaptingC. fittingD. suiting11. The day we look forward to ____ at last.A. comeB. comingC. cameD. be come12. In the 19th century the government ____ land to settlers willing to take care of it.A. suppliedB. separatedC. dividedD. distributed13. Robert failed to seek a job for his poor education, though he is ____ to get one to support his big family.A. dyingB. looking forwardC. fightingD. wanting14. Terry can't ____ the match because he has hurt his foot.A. joinB. attend toC. participate inD. take part15. Only the VIP members of the Web can have the ____ to use of all its resources.A. favorB. privilegeC. accessD. entry16. He worked all summer to save money for the ____ of a piano.A. saleB. purchaseC. buyD. expense17. Madame, since you have witnessed the whole accident, why not tell me the ____ details?A. connectedB. furtherC. separatedD. relevant18. The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which19. He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what20. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school whereII. 完形填空（共20小题, 30分, 每小题1.5分）BRITISH newspapers are among the oldest and most famous in the world. 1 recently big changes have seen these traditional publications try to 2 the modern world. After 216 years, The Times has halved its 3 to become much smaller. In fact, the paperhas 4 its size in half from a broadsheet to tabloid.In Britain the newspaper market is 5 between the larger broadsheets and the smaller tabloids. These terms 6 the size of the papers' pages but there is also a clear 7 in content. Broadsheets such as The Times, the Guardian and Daily Telegraph are 8 papers. They cover a broad range of political, economic and international issues. Their stories are also 9 long and use quite formal language.Tabloids have far more stories about 10 serious issues such as celebrities' love lives. Their stories are shorter and use more simple language. Tabloids of-ten have bigger pictures. Britain's 11 newspaper, the Sun, is a tabloid and has a naked 12 on page three every day.By 13 to the size of a tabloid, The Times is following in the footsteps of a less 14 broadsheet paper the Independent.15 changed to tabloid last year and saw its sales increase 16 Although both papers have 17 to the smaller size, the content of the papers has 18 the same. They are both still serious papers.The two papers claim that people 19 the smaller size easier to handle when they travel to work on the bus or the train in the morning. 20 says its new size is "compact", not tabloid.1. A. Then B. So C. And D. But2. A. match B. suit C. fit D. change3. A. length B. size C. width D. thickness4. A. cut B. added C. enlarged D. printed5. A. divided B. separated C. arranged D. marked6. A. turn into B. refer to C. think about D. connect with7. A. meaning B. mark C. difference D. sign8. A. old B. interesting C. modern D. serious9. A. possibly B. especially C. reasonably D. not10. A. more B. less C. even D. quite11. A. best-selling B. good-looking C. slow-moving D. ugly-looking12. A. line B. page C. paragraph D. edition13. A. going B. getting C. changing D. coming14. A. important B. welcoming C. helpful D. famous15. A. It B. This C. That D. They16. A. slowly B. greatly C. little D. usually17. A. halved B. made C. switched D. cut18. A. become B. found C. left D. remained19. A. find B. hope C. expect D. agree20. A. The Independent B. The Times C. The Guardian D. Daily TelegraphIII. 阅读理解（共10小题, 20分, 每小题2分）I'll be the first to admit that I am a technophobe(对技术有恐惧感的人).Who would have guessed that a website would help repay a 20-year-old loan?I'1l always remember my last day at school. My best friend, Jenny, had organized a party in the Sixth Form Common Room; Jenny asked me to go to the supermarket with her to buy all the snacks. "I'm really looking forward to this party, Stingy," she said. Everyone called me Stingy instead of Debbie because they thought I didn't like to spend money. Actually, it was true."There's lots of money in the kitty(零星凑起的一笔钱). Let's go crazy!" Going crazy meant buying enough snacks to feed an army. It came to ￡19.90,which was a lot of money in 1982.Jenny gave me a guilty( 内疚的) look. "I've left-the kitty money in the common room. Can you pay and I'll give you back the money?""Sure," I replied, trying to look relaxed. ' Neither a lender or a borrower be' was my motto but I didn't want to look stingy(小气). I gave ￡20 to the impatient shop assistant.Well, the Party was a great success. So great that I completely forgot about my loan until I was flying to America the next day. I was going to live with my uncle's family until I started university.I tried to get in touch with Jenny but her family had moved. My ￡20 was lost. Until. I'd heard about a website called Friends Reunited which helped people contact old school friends. My husband helped me log on and find my school. There she was, Jenny Frost.I'm now married with a beautiful daughter called Debbie. Does anyone know how to get in touch with Debbie 'Stingy' Jones? I still owe her ￡20!We met two months later and the ￡20 was returned, plus interest(利息)of course. After all, I'm a bank manager now, so loans are my business.1. Why did Jenny spend a lot of money on the snacks?A. Debbie had money.B. There was money she could use.C. She wanted Debbie to stop being stingy.D. She wanted to be crazy.2. How did Debbie get her money at last?A. Her husband found Jenny.B. Jenny had a website on the Internet.C. Debbie met Jenny.D. Debbie put a message on the Friends Reunited website.3. Which sentence best describes Debbie Jones?A. She didn't like to spend money at school and often uses computers.B. She sometimes lends money and doesn't like using computers.C. She sometimes lends money and uses, the computer whenever she can.D. She only lends money to friends and doesn't like using computers.4. We know from the passage that Jenny __ .A. liked parties at school and felt guilty about borrowing moneyB. had fun at school but soon forgot about her school friendsC. forgot her best friend at school until she saw the Friends Reunited websiteD. was forgetful about the moneyBSolomon Shereshevski was a man with an amazing memory. He was one of the world's most famous me-monists (记忆能手). Born in Russia in about 1900, he spent much of his life performing memory skills that people found difficult to believe. He could memorize long lists of numbers after reading them through once, and he could then recite(背诵) them forwards or back-wards. He could also remember the same numbers months later.. He could easily remember lists of names, dozens of playing cards or hundreds of cities.Although he had a wonderful memory, he found some normal skills very difficult.For example, he found it difficult to learn to read. He also found it difficult to recognize patterns in words or numbers. When presented with a long list of numbers like this : 1234 4231 5678 8765 6789 9876 he could not see that there was a pattern. If he could see or hear a collection of numbers, he could remember it. However, this did not mean that he could understand what he was looking at. He could remember long complex mathematical formulas, but could not understand what the numbers meant.Solomon suffered from a condition known as Synaesthesia. This meant that all of his senses were connected in a special way. In other words, when he heard a particular word he also experienced a unique taste, or saw a unique color. Each word that he heard brought a particular description into his mind. Each word for him was unique, because he remembered it as a taste, a smell, a color or a sound, or all of them together.He was not a clever man except this ability and people found him rather stupid. He found it difficult to, become friends with other people because his mind was so different. In a way, his memory was a curse(祸根). He remembered everything, and that made it difficult for him to understand anything.5. We know from the first paragraph thatA. all of his life, Solomon was kept busy doing memory tricksB. if Solomon read a list of numbers he could immediately remember themC. Solomon could memorize long list of numbers and found their patternsD. people thought Solomon could remember the most things in the world6. Solomon had very powerful memory, but he .A. could not read or writeB. never knew what people meant when they said to himC. could not work out some simple math problemsD. found everything he did was meaningless7. When a person suffers from synaesthesia, he (or she) .A. senses things usually in a wrong wayB. confuses feelings with c61ors or tastesC. often connects words he (or she) hears with things he(or she) experiencedD. each word he (or she) hears changes its meaning completely8. The author wants to express an idea that .A. one cannot be good at both memorizing and understanding thingsB. some people are actually quite stupid though they seem cleverC. having a good memory does not mean having good intelligenceD. the more you can memorize, the more stupid you will certainly beIV. 单词拼写，根据给出的汉语或首字母写出单词（共10个空, 10分, 空1分）1. It is difficult getting back to the daily round after a ____（两星期）holiday abroad2. He presented a new ____（概念）of the beginning of the universe.3. Mr. Watson's ____（每年的）income is US$20,0004. She told us ____（趣闻轶事）about the hospital and the patients.5. The party was a ____（单调乏味）, so we left early6. The children learned about the r between the moon and the tides.7. The river is the b between the two countries.8. He was coming by train, so I waited on the p .9. Mail comes to this r village only once a week.10. She reproached her husband for having forgotten their wedding a .V. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空只限一个单词（共20个空, 10分, 每空0.5分）1. 当有人需要救助的时候，行动胜于言语。
选修7 Unit 3 Under the sea 单元综合测试(含答案)
Unit 3 Under the sea 单元综合测试第I卷第二部分阅读理解：（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
AFor many years, women could only be seen on the seat behind the men operating thetwo-wheeled motorcycle. Now more and more women are taking the front seat. More than twenty million people in the United States ride motorcycles.Since 2007 the number of female bikers has risen sharply. Lady Sport Riders began in 2008 in Washington. The women formed the organization to share their love of motorcycle riding. But later it wanted to be more than just an organization for women to gather and ride motorcycles, so it started to organize events that help national health organizations and women’s shelters. It also permits women to share a strong sisterhood, and gives financial awards to poor students. Like other motorcycle clubs, the members of Lady Sport Riders also help their community.Different from male riders, female riders ride for more than fun. This sport gives women a sense of freedom and control. Female riders have helped change motorcycle culture. More than five years ago manufacturers began making equipment especially for women. Some bikes now have smaller, softer seats and controls that are easier to reach. Modern clothes for riding now look good and still provide protection. In the past, women rode motorcycles that traveled at a moderate speed. Now theirs are as powerful as the ones men ride. Safety is very important when riding because the risk of injury is high. So the women wear protective clothing and equipment at all times, especially for the head.Lady Sport Riders believes women have earned their place in the sport of motorcycle riding. When speaking of male motorcyclists, the members of the club say, “They Made the Game. We Came to Play!”1. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. Motorcycle riding used to be considered a male sport.B. The number of female motorcyclists is now larger than that of male riders.C. Female motorcyclists are more skilled at riding than male riders.D. More and more women have an adventurous spirit.2. In the beginning, Lady Sport Riders was organized to .A. allow women to take up motorcyclingB. offer help to national health organizationsC. share their great interest in the sport of motorcyclingD. supply financial help to poor students3. What do men motorcyclists mainly expect to get from motorcycling?A. Strength and power.B. A sense of freedom.C. Money and fame.D. Pleasure from this sport.4. Compared with the past, the present equipment makes riding more ______ for women.A. difficultB. pleasantC. riskyD. expensive5. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To talk about the development of motorcycle riding.B. To talk about the characteristics of the sport of motorcycling.C. To introduce a female motorcycle club to readers.D. To talk about the role women have played in the sport ofmotorcycling.BHypothermia(低体温症）can be mild, moderate or severe. Mildhypothermia is something that most people in cold climates haveexperienced at one time or another. You feel so cold that your bodystarts to shake -- not very much, but uncontrollably.The treatment for mild hypothermia starts with getting out of the cold and, if necessary, changing into dry clothes. Drinking w arm, non-alcoholic liquids and eating something sugary can stop the shivering.Taking a warm bath or sitting by a fire or doing some exercise can also help the body warm up. These are all common-sense treatments.But treatment needs to change when people enter the moderate or severe stages of hypothermia. In that situation, their body temperature drops below thirty-five degrees Celsius. They lose the ability to think clearly. Their muscles become stiff. They might bump into things or fall over objects.Members of search-and-rescue teams will first try to prevent additional heat loss. They will place extra covering around the chest, head and neck of hypothermia victims to keep them warm.Hypothermia victims need medical help as soon as possible. Working qu ickly to get people out of the cold is important. However, hypothermia victims must be moved slowly and gently.Any rough or sudden movement can force cold blood from the arms, legs and hands deep into the warmer middle of the body. This sudden flow of cold blood can create shock, a serious condition. It can also cause an abnormal heartbeat. Members of search-and-rescue teams have a saying that hypothermia victims are not dead until they are warm and dead. The process of "rewarming" a person needs to be done slowly, in a hospital setting.An extremely low body temperature can cause the heart to beat so slowly that a pulse may be difficult to find. In other words, a person who is suffering from the effects of severe cold may seem dead, but still be alive.6. According to the text, when a person experience mild hypothermia,________.A.He feels cold so he shakes deliberately.B.He can drink some wine to stop the shaking.C.Some common treatments can help him recover.D.He should be sent to the hospital immediately.7. Which of the following expression can take the place of the underlined words?A.break intoB. knock intoC. break downD. sweep up8. When people enter the moderate or severe stages of hypothermia, which of the followingstatement is WRONG? _________A.Their body temperature drops below 35℃.B.The rescue workers should first help them warm slowly and gently in a proper situation.C.Hypothermia victims seem alive but dead.D.If hypothermia isn’t treated correctly, the victim’s heart may not beat normally.9. What’s the best title for the text? _________.A.Different kinds of hypothermiaB.Medical help is important in treating hypothermiaC.Emergency treatment for different types of hypothermia.D.How to avoid cold-weather injuries.CAccording to a new research, carried out by Brigham Young University (BYU) undergraduate student Alex Jensen and his faculty mentor(导师), Laura, Walker, there is a direct link between the use of video games by young adults and their poor relationships with parents and friends.The study and its results were published in the latest issues of “Journal of Youth and Adolescence”. For their study researchers gathered information from 813 college students throughout the country. They noticed that the more time young adults play video games the poorer was the quality of their relationships with friends and family.“It may be that young adults remove themselves from important social settings to play video games, or that people who already struggle with relationships are trying to find other ways to spend their time.” Walker said.College students involved in the study had to report about the amount of time they spend playing video games. At the same time they were interviewed about the quality of their relationships with peers and family. In particular they answered about the amount of trust, support and friendliness they share with their friends and family.Still, the researchers mention that the connection they found is pretty modest, thus playing video games does not mean the end of relationships. “The most striking part is that everything we found about video game use is negative,” said Walker. In addition, statistical analyses showed that the young adults who spend time playing video games are more likely to get involved in risky activities such as drinking and drug abuse. Besides, those who play video games each day were reported to smoke pot(毒品) about 2 times as often as young adults who play video games occasionally and almost 3 times as often as youngsters who don’t play.Researchers also found that young women had lower self-esteem if they spent a lot of time playing video games. They also look forward to analyzing the impact(影响) of video games on young couples.10. What’s mainly talked about in this passage?A. The general analysis of video games according to the research.B. The reason causing students to play video games in their life.C. The effect of video games on youngsters’ relationship with friends and family.D. The way the students relax themselves in their free time.11. What’s the result of the study?A. Young adults have worse relationships with others when playing video games for moretime.B. Young adults prefer to spend their time in playing video games.C. Young adults have no other ways to kill time except playing video games.D. Young adults turn to video games for fun.12. What is not the finding of the study besides video games affecting youngsters’ relationshipswith family and friends?A. DrinkingB. Lower self-esteemC. Drug abuseD. DepressionDNow, we know that if we do not get enough vitamins, we are at risk of developing a number of diseases. As a result, vitamin supplements（补品），though expensive, are popular with people who worry that they are not getting enough vitamins from the foods they eat. But contrary to what many people think, medical experts have found little evidence that most supplements do anything to improve health or protect against disease.In fact, medical experts warn that taking too many of some vitamins can be harmful. For example, too much vitamin E can cause bleeding. People should discuss what vitamins they take with their doctors, as some vitamins can produce harmful side effects when mixed with medicines.Experts, however, do say that sometimes vitamins can help prevent disease. People who know they lack a particular vitamin should take vitamin supplements. Some older adults, for example, may not have enough vitamin B-twelve. This is because, as people get older, their body loses its ability to take it from foods. Also, people who spend much time inside may need some extra vitamin D as the skin makes this vitamin from sunlight.Different vitamins are found in different foods. Vitamin A is found in fish liver oil. It also is in the yellow part of eggs. Sweet potatoes, carrots and other darkly colored fruits and vegetables contain substances that the body can change into vitamin A. Vitamin B-twelve is found in green leafy vegetables and other foods, like fruits. Vitamin K can be found in pork products.In fact, for most people, a balanced diet can ensure enough of the vitamins our bodies need. So, it is important for us to eat a mixture of foods every day to ensure that we get enough vitamins our bodies need.13. Vitamin supplements are popular with people because ________.A. people mistakenly think that they are good for their healthB. they contain more vitamins than the foods people eatC. food does not provide enough vitamins people needD. people fear that a lack of vitamins will lead to disease14. From the passage, we can learn that medical experts advise people _________.A. never to take any vitamin supplementsB. to depend only on food for their vitaminsC. not to take any vitamins together with medicinesD. to consult doctors before taking vitamin supplements15. What would be the best title of the passage?A. Getting enough vitamins through a balanced diet.B. Vitamin supplements do harm to our health.C. Vitamins are important to our health.D. Lacking vitamins can cause many diseases.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
人教版高中英语选修七Unit3Underthesea单元基础测试
madeofjingetiejiUnit 3 Under the Sea单元过关检测题第一局部：知识稳固第一题：译以下短语,然后用正确的形式将它们填入适当的句子中. 短语专练1.1.译短语1 .扯进来：赚得 ___________________ 2.在远处 ___________________________ 3. 帮助〔摆脱困境〕 4. 一群 5. 止要做臬事6.吓死了7. 仔细考虑 ____________________ ―8.意识到 _______________________ 9. 与此同时,在此期间10.颠倒n .用I局部中短语的适当形式填空11. It was several minutes before I what was happening. 12. I'll call you when he comes., I must give you something to do. 13. The plane turned over and flew. 14. I made out three figures moving.15. angry shoppers demanded their money back. 16. He was sure there was a great future me. 17. We need to a lot more new business. 18. I when I saw the horrible face.第二题：单词拼写1. This material absorbs the sound, and doesn't r it.2. The gate is n than a car; we'll have to walk through.3. Is this garment made of p wool, or of wool mixed with nylon 〔 尼龙〕.4. Hearing that the famous star was about to appear, the fans y and cheered.5. We hope to have an income of an average a growth rate of 10%.6. The escaped prisoner was 〔拉〕out of the cave.7. Gina's 〔语言〕is so sharp that it will get her into trouble one day. 8. He told us some amusing 〔轶事〕of the President's childhood. 9. They had an 〔令人敬畏的〕task ahead. 10. Human brains contain more than 100 million 〔2田胞〕per cubic 〔立方〕centimeter.第三题：语法专练1. Please excuse my in without.2. No one can prevent the plan. A. from carrying outB. to be carded out A. come; askingC. to come; being asked B. coming; askingD. coming; being askedC. being carded outD. to carry out3.The bird was lucky that it just missed.A. catchingB. being caughtC. to be caughtD. to catch4.Most of the artists to the party were from South Africa.A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invitedD. had been invited5.to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one's skin.A. ExposedB. Having exposedC. Being exposedD. After being exposed6.He has always insisted on his Dr. Turner instead of Mr. Turner.A. been calledB. being calledC. having calledD. called7.While shopping, people sometimes can't help into buying something they don't really need.A. to persuadeB. persuadingC. being persuadedD. be persuaded8.Little Jim should love to the theatre, but his father refused him because it was late.A. to be takenB. to takeC. being takenD. taking9.The well was found when we got there.A. diggingB. to be dugC. to digD. being dug10.1n the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police.A. Having lostB. LostC. Being lostD. Losing第二局部：单元测试测试时间〔60分钟〕第一大题单项选择题〔15小题,共30分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.知识运用I.单项选择1.-- Oh, dear! I've broken a window.--. It can't be helped.A. Never mindB. All rightC. That's fineD. No at all2.He felt that he the coldness that had grown between them.A. was blamed toB. was to blame forC. was to be blamed forD. blamed3.It was a time the killer whales helped the whalers catch the baleen whales.A. whenB. thatC. thenD. which4.The conference will begin in an hour;, let's have a rest.A. on the meantimeB. in the meantimesC. in the meantimeD. in meanwhile5.That's the best way to into the dangerous area.A. get people getB. stop people to getC. keep people gettingD. prevent people getting6.If we would throw ourselves, heart and soul,our studies, we should eventually get good result.A. out ofB. outC. intoD. on7.She was scared when hearing the sound of explosion.A. to deathB. deathC. of deathD. with death8.Chinese, as most people think, is the most beautiful in the world.A. wordB. voiceC. soundD. tongue9.After the war, a new school building was put up there had once been a theatre.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. in which10. A fast food restaurant is the place , just as the name suggests, eating is performed quickly.A. whichB. whereC. thereD. what11.We visited the factory makes 80 percent of the toys in the city.A. whereB. thereC. in whichD. which12.-- You've left the light on.--Oh, I have.and turn it off.A. I'll goB. I've goneC. I goD. I'm going13.-- What are you going to do this afternoon?--I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film quite early, so weto the bookstore after that.A. finished; are goingB. finished; goC. finishes; are goingD. finishes; go14.-- Did you have a good time at the party?--Thanks. I appreciated to your home.A. to be invitedB. being invitedC. to have invitedD. having invited15.from other continents for millions of years, Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country in the world.A. Being separatedB. Having separatedC. Having been separatedD. To be separated第二大题完形填空〔20小题, 共30分〕Pearls〔珍珠〕are valuable white gems 〔宝物〕which come from the ocean. Actually they are 16 by oysters, small shell fish that live on the 17 of the ocean.18 oysters〔牡蛎,怆will make pearls; not all oysters produce them. Oysters produce pearls only when they are 19 by sand. If a 20 of sand enters the oyster's 21 , the oyster becomes hurt because the 22 grain of sand irritates〔使 ..... 不适,刺激〕the smooth, soft skin of the oyster.The oyster tries to 23 itself by producing a white 24 that looks like milk. The oyster covers the 25 with a milky fluid. The fluid protects the oyster. Later the white liquid become 26 .This hardened liquid forms a shell, or bead, around the sand. At this time a pearl is beginning to 27 .The white pearl grows 28 inside the oyster's shell. 29 , it takes about six or seven years for the oyster to produce a pearl. Not alloysters produce pearls 30 most oysters sometimes take sand into their 31 . Only sand which the oyster cannot get rid of will 32 it. In other words, if an oyster "swallows" some sand, it will manage to "spit it out". If the oyster cannot get rid of the 33 , then it will produce the white fluid to 34 itself. Actually, only about one in a thousandoysters will produce a pearl; that is, 35 than one percent.16. A. invented B. brought C. produced D. caused17. A. bottom B. base C. floor D. ground18. A. Only some B. Only few C. All of D. A lot of19. A. harmed B. covered C. destroyed D. injured20. A. piece B. grain C. little D. bit21. A. shell B. body C. eyes D. back22. A. hard B. vivid C.sharp D. rough23. A. prevent B. defend C. protect D. guard24. A. water B. matter C. liquid D. object25. A. injury B. shell C.sand D. pearl26. A. bright B. hard C. strong D. pure27. A. make B. produce C. do D. form28. A. slowly B. fast C. safely D. quickly29. A. Often B. Actually C. Usually D. Sometimes30. A.even though B. in case C. so long as D. only if31. A. bodies B. shells C. bottoms D. caves32. A. destroy B. irritate C. soft D. open33. A.sand B. shell C. milk D. liquid34. A. cover B. destroy C. produce D. protect35. A. fewer B. more C. less D. smaller第三题阅读理解〔10小题,共20分〕AFor years, doctors advised their patients that only thing taking multivitamins 〔复合维生素〕 does is to give them expensive urine〔尿〕.After all, true vitamin deficiencies 〔shortage〕 are practically unheard of in industrialized countries. Now it seems those doctors may have been wrong. The result of a growing number of studies suggest that even a modes vitamin shortfall can be harmful to your health. Although proof of the benefits of multivitamins is still far from certain, the few dollars you spend on them is probably a good investment 〔投资〕.Or at least that's the argument put forward in the New England Journal of Medicine. Ideally, say Dr. Walter Willett and Dr. Meir Stampfer of Harvard, all vitamin supplements would be evaluated in scientifically rigorous clinical trials 〔testing period〕. But those studies can take a long time and often raise more questions than they answer. At some point, while researchers work on figuring out where the truth lies, it just makes sense to say the potential 〔潜在的〕benefit outweighs the cost.The best evidence to date concerns foliate, one of the B vitamins. It's been proved to limit the number of defects in embryos 〔胚胎〕,and a recent test found that foliate in combination withvitamin B12 and a form of B6 also decreases the reblockage of arteries after surgical repair.The news on vitamin E has been more mixed. Healthy folks who take 400 international units daily for at least two years appear somewhat less likely to develop heart disease. But when doctors give vitamin E to patients who already have heart disease, the vitamin doesn't seem to help. It may turn out that vitamin E plays a role in prevention but cannot undo serious damage.Despite vitamin C's great popularity, consuming large amount 〔数量〕of it still has not been positively linked to any great benefit. The body quickly absorbs 〔吸收〕C and simply excretes 〔排泄〕any excess.The multivitamins question boils down to this: Do you need to wait until all the evidence is in before you take them, or are you willing to accept that there's enough evidence that they don't hurt and could help?If the latter there's no need to go to extremes and buy the biggest horse pills or the most expensive bottles. Large doses〔齐ij量〕can cause trouble, including excessive 〔extreme〕 bleeding and nervous system problems.Multivitamins are no substitute for exercise and a balanced diet, of course. As long as you understand that any potential benefit is modest and subject to further refinement, taking a daily multivitamin makes a lot of sense.36.At one time doctors discouraged taking multivitamins because they believed that multivitaminsA.were too expensive for daily consumptionB.were potentially harmful to people's healthC.could not easily be absorbed by the human bodyD.could not provide any cure for vitamin deficiencies37.According to the author, clinical trials of vitamin supplementsA.often result in misleading conclusionsB.take time and will not produce conclusionsC.appear to be a pure waste of time and resourcesD.should be conducted by scientists in some other ways38.It has been found that vitamin E.A.can effectively help cure heart diseaseB.should be taken by patients regular and directlyC.has a preventive but not curative effect on heart diseaseD.should be given to patients with heart disease as early as possible39.It can be seen that large doses of multivitamins.A.may cause serious side effectsB.may help prevent excessive bleedingC.are likely to increase the blockage of arteriesD.are advisable for those with vitamin deficiencies40.The author concludes the passage with the advice thatA.people benefit more from daily multivitamins than a balanced dietB.people should expect multivitamins to be used to cure diseasesC.it's risky to take multivitamins without listening to the doctorsD.it's reasonable to take a proper amount of multivitamins dailyWhat do you see from a handful of seeds? Some see green plants, some see blooming flowers, or just seeds. But one group of Shanghai students saw an opportunity to make money.Eight students from No 2 Secondary School Attached to East China Normal University started a virtual company selling different seeds and seed products. They successfully sold 28 pictures pasted with different seeds at a campus auction a week ago. The company, which has recruited around 20 student staff members, has earned over 2000 yuan in the past three months."We donated part of the money to a poor school in the countryside of Anhui Province. It's great to realize our ideal of ' spreading love and culture with seeds' after many tests and lots of hard worksaid Senior 2 Shi Chen, CEO of the company.Just like any other company, Shi's didn't develop smoothly. Shi and her young colleagues used to sell fresh flowers and old books, and later found seeds might be something that their company could engage in. They bought seeds of various plants and flowers at low prices from a local farm and sold them in schoolsor on streets. The creative students also made accessories and pictures with different seeds.With little business knowledge, the students had to learn new skills as the leaders of different departments, such as public relations (PR), sales and marketing. They persuaded a joint Sino-French company near their school to give them training in business management. They also asked some local businessmen to act as their consultants." They helped us overcome our shyness. We also learned quite a lot of business theory. I found communication skills and teamwork are very important for my job," said Senior 1 Qian Yifei.The 16-year-old was elected as PR manager thanks to her talent for speaking. She is also in charge of after sales service, dealing with complaints and providing suggestions.As the head of the company, CEO Shi has a lot more to think about. First of all, she has to learn how to make her colleagues work efficiently as the company only opens at weekends due to all their studies. So she established a system to evaluate every one's performance, in terms of punctuality, efficiency, profits knowledge and so on."It makes the company more formal," she said.41.At a campus auction a week ago, they.A. sold 28 green plants with different flowersB. sold 28 seeds pasted with different picturesC. sold 28 pictures pasted with different seedsD. sold 28 flowers pasted with different pictures 42.What is the purpose of opening the company?A. To earn money for their education fees.B. To spread love and culture with seeds.C. To see whether they can open a company.D. To collect money to open a Hope School. 43.What does the word "it" (in the last paragraph) refer to?A. Selling seeds.B. To have a person as CEO.C. Every colleague' s performance.D. To make her colleagues work efficiently.44. According to Qian Yifei, what matters most in dealing with public relations?A. Communication skills and teamwork.B. Creative and critical thinking.C. Educational background.D. Business theories.45.What can we learn from the passage?A.The company is owned by 8 students.B.The company is over-night successful.C. The company gets a lot of help from others.D. The company sells old books and fresh flowers.出单句译(10小题,共20分)46 .我希望上医学院,这期间,我打算学化学. (in the meantime) 47 .他忽然意识到他对英语的了解相当浅薄. (be aware, shallow)48 .我们有可能捉前完成这项任务. (ahead)49 .喜欢坐哪儿,就坐哪儿. (where) 50 .她们忽然意识到有些人在瞧着这她们 51 .许多报纸都反映了儿童们的看法. 52.纯粹是偶然时机,他在一家小书店看到这本他所需要的稀有的书.53 .为什么他总是逃避责任呢？ 54 .窃贼把屋子翻了个底朝天.(乱七八糟)55 .深圳是中国南海岸的一座城市.参考答案： 知识稳固 第一题1. bring in2. in the distance3. help out4. a pack of5. be about to do sth.6. be scared to death7. reflect on9. in the meantime 10. upside down 11. was aware of14. in the distance 12. in the meantime 15. A pack of 17. bring in18. was scared to death第二题单词拼写1. reflect2. narrow3. pure4. yelled5. annual6. dragged7. tongue8. anecdotes9. awesome 10. cells第三题：语法专练1---5 DCBAC 6---10 BCADBIII.译 46. I hope to go to medical college. In the meantime, I am going to study chemistry.47. He was suddenly aware of his shallow English. 或 He was suddenly aware that his English was shallow. 48. We are likely to finish the task ahead of time. 或 It is possible that we can finish the task ahead of time. 49. Please sit where you like.50. They suddenly became aware of people looking at them. 51. Many newspapers reflect the opinions of the children.52. By pure chance he found the rare book he needed in a little shop. 53. Why does he always flee any kind of responsibility? 54.The burglars had turned the house inside out.8. be/ become aware of/ that13. upside down 16. ahead of单元测试答案：I . 1---5 ABACD 16---20 CAABB II .阅读 36---40 CBCAD 6---10 CADBB 21---25 ADCCC41---45 CBDAC 11---15 DACBC26---30 BDACA 31---35 BBADC55.Shenzhen is a city on the south coast of Ireland.。
高中英语选修7Unit 3 Under the sea 单元测试题及答案祥解人教版
选修7 Unit 3 Under the sea单元测试题第一局部听力〔共两节，总分为30分〕第一节(共5 小题；每一小题1.5分，总分为7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How many clothes did the man buy?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.2. What will the boy do this afternoon?A. He will go swimming with Jack.B. He will go and see Jack’s mother.C. He will stay at home.3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a bookshop.B. In a library.C. In a classroom.4. Where is the man going?A. Rome.B. Berlin.C. London.5. Who will mark the final exam papers?A. The teacher.B. The teaching assistant.C. The students themselves.第二节〔共15小题；每一小题1.5分，总分为22.5分〕听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每一小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.When will the woman’s plane go?A.5:15pm.B. 5:30 pm.C. 4:45pm.7.What is the man most probably?A. B. C.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
人教版高中英语选修七Unit 3 Under the Sea
Unit 3 Under the Sea一、单项填空1.------ Oh, dear! I’ve broken a window.------________. It can’t be helped.A. Never mindB. All rightC. That’s fineD. Not at all2. ------ Could I ask you a rather personal question?------ Sure, ________.A. pardon meB. go aheadC. good ideaD. forget it3. _______ that she was going off to sleep, I asked if she’d like that little doll on her bed.A. SeeingB. To seeC. SeeD. Seen4.----- Did you have a good time at the party?------ Thanks. I appreciate ______ to your house.A. to be invitedB. being invitedC. to have invitedD. having invited5. The Smiths have gone to New York for their holiday, with an old servant ____ their house.A. looking afterB. look afterC. having looked afterD. looked after6. The heat _______ from the white sand formed a mirage.A. reflectedB. reflectingC. to reflectD. have reflected7. No one can prevent the plan __________ .A. from carrying outB. to be carried outC. being carried outD. to carry out8. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV : there are pictures ______ in your mind instead of before your eyes.A. to formB. formC. formingD. having formed9. The conference will begin in an hour; ________ , let's have a rest.A. on the meantimeB. in the meantimesC. in the meantimeD. in meanwhile10.Chinese, as most people think, is the most beautiful ________ in the world.A. wordB. voiceC. soundD. tongue11. -- What are you going to do this afternoon?-- I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film ________ quite early, so we ________ to the bookstore after that.A. finished; are goingB. finished; goC. finishes; are goingD. finishes; go12. To keep healthy, Professor Johnson ______ cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired.A. took upB. held upC. carried outD. made for13. Only then did he _______ the effects of his action.A. awareB. aware ofC. become awareD. become aware of14. ______Esme’s website, and you’ll get a list of children’s books for different age groups.A.VistingB.to visitC.VisitD.Having visited15. We firmly believe that war never settles anything. It only _______ violence.A. runs intoB. comes fromC. leads toD. begins with16. The final score of the basketball match was 93-94. We were only ______ beaten.A. nearlyB. slightlyC. narrowlyD. lightly17. At the beginning of class, the noise of desks _______ could be heard outside the classrooms.A. opened and closedB. to be opened and closedC. being opened and closedD. to open and close18. I was just about ______ road ______ a ship came to us.A. travelling on; whileB. to travel on; whileC. travelling; whenD. to travel by; when19. The American’s heart ______ faster when his boot was cut open.A. jumpedB. beatC. struckD. knocked20. At the meeting they discussed three different ______ to the study of mathematics.A. approachesB. meansC. methodsD. ways二、完型填空One day, when I was in high school, I saw a kid named Kyle from my class walking home from school with all his books, I thought to myself, “__21___ would anyone bring home all his books for the weekend? He must really be 22___.”As I was walking, I saw several kids running toward him. They ran at him, 23 all his books out of his arms and he fell down in the dirt, His glasses went 24 and landed in the grass. My 25 went out to him. So, I ran over to him. 26 I handed him his glasses, he looked at me and said, “Hey, thanks!”I helped him pick up his books, and asked him where he lived. As it 27 , he lived near me. We talked all the way home. Over the next four years, Kyle and I became best friends.Kyle was the 28 __student of our class, one of those guys that really found themselves during high school. Therefore he had the 29 to prepare a 30 speech. On the graduation day, I could see that he was 31 .So, I patted him on the back and said, “Hey, big guy, you’ll be32 !” He looked at me and smiled.He cleared his throat, and began. “Graduation is a time to33 those who helped you make it through those 34 years. Your parents, your teachers… but mostly your friends, I am here to tell all of you that being a friend to someone is the best 35 you can give him.”I just looked at my friend with 36 as he told the story of the first day we met. He had planned to 37 himself over the weekend and was carrying his books home. “Thankfully, nothing happened. My friend 38 me from doing the unspeakable.”Not until that moment did I realize that you should never underestimate(低估) the __39____ of your actions. With one small gesture you can 40 a person’s life. For better or for worse.21. A. How B. When C. Why D. Where22. A. stupid B. clever C. wonderful D. anxious23. A. throwing B. knocking C. taking D. snatching24. A. lost B. sending C. broken D. flying25. A. heart B. head C. hands D. thought26. A. While B. As C. Because D. Once27. A. passed by B. came up C. went on D. turned out28. A. top B. hardest C. favorite D. luckiest29. A. pride B. honor C. pleasure D.chance30. A. class B. school C. graduation D. college31. A. excited B. nervous C. proud D. crazy32. A. great B. famous C. praised D. honored33. A. reward B. remember C. thank D. congratulate34. A. happy B. exciting C. old D. tough35. A. chance B. gift C. help D. favor36. A. wonder B. anxiety C. disbelief D. pride37. A. kill B. enjoy C. test D. hurt38. A. protected B. freed C. warned D. saved39. A. price B. use C. power D. meaning40. A. destroy B. change C. save D. understand三、阅读理解AOne night about nine o’clock, Dr. Eyck, a surgeon, had a phone call from Dr. Haydon at the hospital in Clens Falls. The surgeon was asked to go there at once to operate on a very sick boy who shot himself while playing with a gun.The doctor was soon on his way to Clens Falls. It was 60 miles away. And it was snowing heavily in the city. The surgeon thought he could get there before 12 o’clock.A few minutes later, the doctor was stopped by a man in an old black coat. Gun in hand, the man ordered the doctor to get out. Then the man drove the car down the road, leaving the doctor in the falling snow.It was after 2 o’clock in the morning when the d octor arrived at the hospital in Clens Falls. Dr. Haydon told him that the boy had died an hour before.The two doctors walked by the door of the hospital waiting room. There sat the man in the old black coat with his head in his hands.“Mr. Cuninghan,” said Dr. Haydon to the man, “This is Dr. Eyck. He is the surgeon who walked all the way from Albany to save your boy.”41. Dr. Haydon asked Dr. Eyck to come to Clens Falls because _____.A. Dr. Eyck knew the boy was wounded by a shotB. The boy needed the help of a surgeonC. Dr. Eyck was the boy’s fatherD. Dr. Eyck was Haydon’s friend42.The surgeon was late because ________.A . he was stopped by the police B. the weather was rather terribleC.Clens Falls was too far from AlbanyD. his car was taken away43.Choose the right order of the following events given in the story.a. Dr. Eyck was asked to come to the hospital in Clens Falls.b. Dr. Eyck arrived at the hospital.c. The boy shot himself.d. The boy died.e. The man in an old coat reached the hospital.f. Dr. Eyck was robbed of his car.A. c, e, f, a, b, dB. a, c, f, d, b, eC. c, a, f, e, d, bD. a, c, f, e, d, b44.The boy could have been saved if ______.A .he had not been sent to the hospitalB. his father hadn’t arrived in timeC. Dr.Eyck had arrived earlier than the manD. Dr. Eyck had arrived there two hours earlierBIf parents bring up a child with the aim of turning the child into a genius(天才), they will cause great damage to him. According to several leading educational psychologists, this is one of the biggest mistakes which some parents make. Generally, the child will understand very well what the parents expect, and will fail. Unrealistic parents’ expe ctations can cause great damage to children.However, if parents are not unrealistic about what they expect their children to do, but are hopeful in a sensible way, the child may succeed in doing very well – especially if the parents are very supportive to their children.Michael Li is very lucky. He is very fond of music and his parents help him a lot by taking him to concerts and arranging private piano and violin lessons for him. They even drive him 50 kilometers twice a week for violin lessons. Although Michael’s mother knows very little about music. Michael’s father plays the trumpet (小号) in a large orchestra. However, he never makes Michael enter music competitions if he is unwilling.Michael’s friend, Wiston Chen, however, is not so lucky. Although bo th his parents are successful musicians, they set too high a standard for Wiston. They want their son to be as successful as they are and so they enter him for every piano competition held. They are very unhappy when he doesn’t win. “When I was at your age, I used to win every competition I entered.” Wiston’s father tells him. Wiston is always afraid that he will disappoint his parents and now he always seems quiet and unhappy.41. Michael is lucky because _______.A. his parents are rich enough to have a carB. his father is a musician in an orchestraC. he doesn’t do anything that his parents allow him to.D. his parents help him in a sensible way42. Wiston’s parents set so high a standard for him that ________ .A. he is afraid he may disappoint themB. he has to do his best do everythingC. he had made greater progress in musicD. he often wants to kill himself some day43. A ccording to the author’s opinion _________ .A. it is unimportant to let the children develop in the way they wantB. parents should be supportive to their childrenC. all sensible parents can train their children to succeed in everythingD. unrealistic parents should arrange private lessons for their childrenCbuddies. On this particular day in May, the grandfather was pleased to have the company of his best little pal when planting the vegetable garden. For a while, the boy seemed to like it too. His small fingers were just the right size to pick up tiny seeds and drop them into Grand dad’s made holes. They were a great team.But before long the boy became restless and directed his anger at the seeds themselves.“What’s this one, Granddad?”“Beets (甜菜).”“Ugh, I hate beets.”“Well, then, let’ s do the pumpkin instead.”“Yuck. I really hate pumpkin.”“Okay, buddy. What would you like to plant?”“How about．．．doughnuts (油炸圈饼)?”Just in time, the grandfather stopped himself from saying there was no such thing as a doughnut seed. Looking at the unhappy little face, he suddenly got an inspiration.“Wait a second. I have to go inside and get the right seeds.”Granddad returned with a handful of seeds. He and the small boy solemnly planted them in a special corner of the vegetable garden.Weeks later, when the real seeds began to break through the soil, the boy became delighted with the tiny seedlings. He spent many afternoons helping Granddad water and hoe and watch them grow. And when the first baby vegetables were harvested, he liked them after all.For weeks, he forgot all about the doughnuts. But then one day at lunch, he said, “Granddad, what happened to our doughnuts? How come they didn’ t grow?”Granddad paused a moment. “Well, you know, doughnuts are tricky. Some years when you plant them, you get lots of doughnuts.” He sighed sadly. “But other years, all that comes up are the holes.”41. The word “buddies” in the first sentence probably means_____ .A. the old and the youngB. gardeners or farmersC. friends or partnersD. teammates or classmates42. From the first half of the passage we can learn that the boy_______ .A. doesn’t like vegetablesB. hates planting anythingC. doesn’t like playing with his granddadD. hates planting vegetables because of his small hands43. The boy became interested in the vegetables later because _______.A. he liked them from the very beginningB. those vegetables were the kinds he likedC. his granddad advised him to do soD. they were the fruits of his own labour44. What do Granddad’s words imply in the last paragraph?A. Doughnuts sometimes grow into fruits but other times not.B. Doughnuts like to do tricks.C. You can get only holes if you plant doughnuts.D. All jobs do not produce good results.四、完成句子1. The hotel can ________________________________________ (可供500位旅客住宿)。
人教版选修七Unit 3 Under the sea单元测试卷
Unit 3 Under the sea单元测试卷第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力理解(共三节，20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. What is the woman wearing?A. A dress.B. Shorts.C. Jeans.2. What will the woman eat with her coffee?A. A slice of cake.B. Some biscuits.C. Some chocolate.3. Where are the two speakers?A. On the street.B. At the airport.C. At the railway station.4. What will the man do this afternoon?A. Play football.B. Play tennis.C. Play computer games.5. How will the man go to school tomorrow?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By bike.第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What did the man want to do?A. Post a letter.B. Join the library.C. Check identification.7. What did the man provide at last?A. His passport.B. His bankbook.C. His driving licence.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
人教版高中英语选修七Unit3UndertheSea单元检测
2014.11Book 7 Unit 3 Under the sea第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15 分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. —I’m sorry to say this, but the room here is too dirty.—_____. I’ll send someone to clean it right away.A. That’s all rightB. Sorry to hear thatC. Never mindD. Thank you all the same22. On arrival, _____ expedition team were attracted by _____ beauty of the scenery in the Antarctic.A. the; theB. an; theC. the; 不填D. an; 不填23. We can’t get along well with each other because we have _____ views on almost everything.A. shallowB. strongC. oppositeD. unique24. _____ himself to sorrow, Steven just couldn’t stop crying.A. To abandonB. AbandoningC. AbandonedD. Being abandoned25. A businessman should not only try to make a consumer _____ his product, he should also know his target market.A. patient withB. aware ofC. responsible forD. particular about26. The public urged that the library _____ open during the vacation.A. be keptB. keptC. keepsD. should keep27. Kate is a great talker; she can speak for hours with-out a(n) _____.A. desireB. targetC. approvalD. pause28. —Was anyone injured in the accident?—All the people were _____ before the bus exploded. It was really a narrow escape.A. helped outB. looked overC. taken awayD. left alone29. Mark has set an ambitious target _____ he will travel across China by bike in a year.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. whether30. Mr. and Mrs. Smith dream that the beautiful sea will be a(n) _____ to their romantic love.A. approachB. accessC. witnessD. invitation31. The manager _____ on how to improve the quality of products over the past few months.A. reflectsB. reflectedC. has been reflectingD. had reflected32. There was once a time _____ I was extremely scared to attend school because of the strict teacher.A. on whichB. after whichC. thatD. when33. —Sam, must you _____ your success into every discussion?—I’m sorry. I didn’t mean to do that.A. dragB. sealC. turnD. push34. Look! The new houses _____ here will be avail-able to those low-income families after they are ready.A. to be builtB. builtC. being builtD. building35. _____ a man tried to rob a store by entering through the roof, he got stuck upside down.A. ThoughB. SinceC. UntilD. When第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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高中英语选修七Unit 3 Under the sea 单元测试姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________一、单选题（共15题；共15分）1.She is looking forward to the day her daughter wins the gold medal in the Olympics.A. howB. whichC. whenD. where2.The lecture , a lively question-and-answer session followed.A. being givenB. having givenC. to be givenD. having been given3.While shopping, people sometimes can't help ______ into buying something they don’t really need. （）A. to persuadeB. persuadingC. being persuadedD. be persuaded4.I was scared _______ when I saw the tiger jumped out of the cage and ran to the little child. （）A. to the deathB. of deathC. into the deathD. to death5.— I'm dead tired．I can't walk any farther, Jenny.— _______, Tommy．You can do it! （）A. No problemB. No hurryC. Come onD. That's OK6.__________in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.A. Being raisedB. RaisingC. RaisedD. To raise7.In recent years an English word "infosphere" has appeared, the sense of "information"and "atmosphere".A. combineB. combinedC. combiningD. being combined8.Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it live is quite another.A. performB. performingC. to performD. being performed9.Please post this letter in the post office nearby, and __________, I will get two tickets in the train station.A. in meantimeB. on the meanwhileC. in meanwhileD. in the meantime10.While waiting for the flight, your father his colleagues, but I am not sure.A. might have metB. should have metC. must have metD. could have met11.My friend David was not used _______ by air, so he felt unwell(不舒服). （）A. to travelingB. to travelC. travelingD. travel12.He usually spends his spare time in his own room, watching movies.A. lockingB. being lockedC. lockedD. to be locked13.Nowadays, there is a increase in children's creativity, for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents.A. sharpB. slightC. naturalD. modest14.I think you should stop for a moment and on your successes and failures.A. lookB. callC. reflectD. take15.Most parents are not __________ the danger of their babies’ eating jelly, which causes most unfortunate incidents to happen.A. well aware toB. very aware ofC. aware thatD. well aware of二、完形填空（共20分）Do you ever feel like you are studying a mad rush of one subject after another? When things happen at such a 1 pace, it is easy to lose sight of what you are learning. It is important to 2 every now and then to think about what you've been learning.Self-reflection means stopping the mad rush and 3 yourself so your brain can evaluate what it has already 4 . Some people prefer to do their self reflections5 , while others keep a journal. Either method can work, depending on what your own personal6 is.School textbooks are often divided into units. This can make it 7 for someone to begin the process of self-reflection. Watch for the times when you complete a unit of study. Sometimes you are reminded that the unit is 8 because there is some kind of test or quiz. Use these natural 9 as opportunities to stop and reflect.You should find a 10 place—anywhere without noise is OK. This can even be sitting at your desk at school when you finish something 11 and the other students are still working. If you are going to take notes, take out your journal. Write down some notes on things that you 12 learned in this unit. Let your mind think about the notes you have written and make some 13 .Sometimes just pausing to think deeply allows your brain to make connections 14 new information can quickly appear when you 15 it again. Next, think about things that you still wonder about. 16 maybe you learned about a certain body system, but you don't 17 how it works with the other body systems. Maybe you learned a new way to solve a math problem, but you're not sure when to use it. Writing down your18 will help you remember to continue seeking answers the next time you19 the same topic.Self reflection is an essential skill for a 20 student. If you have never taken the time to reflect, try it now.1. A. steady B. fast C. relaxing D. unique2. A. change B. check C. stop D. exercise3. A. calming B. enjoying C. behaving D. helping4. A. dealt B. forgotten C. found D. received5. A. personally B. mentally C. slowly D. directly6. A. pace B. grade C. skill D. style7. A. quick B. necessary C. easy D. hard8. A. finished B. divided C. interrupted D. covered9. A. breaks B. tests C. units D. periods10. A. safe B. familiar C. quiet D. comfortable11. A. correctly B. finally C. early D. independently12. A. actively B. newly C. rapidly D. carefully13. A. choices B. decisions C. connections D. improvements14. A. in case B. so that C. even if D. as though15. A. seek B. share C. show D. need16. A. In general B. Of course C. For example D. As usual17. A. know B. doubt C. believe D. remember18. A. opinions B. methods C. worries D. questions19. A. come across B. get through C. think of D. take away20. A. talented B. successful C. serious D. young三、阅读理解（共2题；共21分）（一）Before I studied psychology, I used to think that people would laugh when funny things occurred. While I was right about that, I discovered there are lots of other psychological factors that make people laugh other than the funny part of a joke. When someone laughs at a joke, there will usuallybe more than one reason that makes him laugh—and the more reasons there are, the more powerful the joke will be.I was attending a stand-up comedy show in Egypt, and when the man started to make fun of pedestrians crossing streets, everyone laughed their hearts out. The main reason those people strongly laughed was that almost all of them felt angry towards pedestrians who crossed streets carelessly. The joke wasn't only funny, it also made the audience feel that they were right about being angry at those pedestrians. That is, people were laughing both because of the funny joke and because of the happiness experienced as a result of the psychological support they got.The better a joke makes a person feel, and the more it includes other psychological factors, the more the person will like it. For example, if you envy one of your friends, and someone tells a joke that is funny and, at the same time, makes your friend seem stupid, then you will probably laugh at it louder than if you weren't jealous of him.In short, we don't laugh only when we hear something funny; we also laugh when we experience some kind of happiness that results from the other psychological factors involved in the joke. I strongly discourage making fun of anyone or belittling someone to make someone else laugh. All I want to explain is that if your joke supports a person's emotions, he will certainly like it a lot. （1）What did the author find out after studying psychology?（）A. Only good jokes make people laughB. Many factors lead to people laughing.C. Funny things can make people laughD. Laughter can make people healthy.（2）Why did the audience laugh loud at the pedestrians? （）A. They played a trick on the pedestrians.B. The pedestrians behaved in a funny way.C. They could feel the pedestrians' happiness.D. Their emotion was approved of by the show. （3）What does the underlined word “belittling” probably mean? （）A. AnnoyB. BlameC. Look down onD. Make up to（二）The Crowne Plaza Hotel in Copenhagen is offering a free meal to any guest who is able to produce electricity for the hotel on an exercise bike linked to a generator (发电机). The idea is to get people fit and reduce their carbon footprint. Guests will have to produce at least 10 watt hoursof electricity — roughly 15 minutes of cycling for someone of average fitness. Guests staying at Plaza Hotel will be given meal tickets worth $ 36 once they have produced 10 watt hours of electricity. The bicycles will have smart phones attached to the handlebars measuring how much power is being generated for the hotel.The plan, a world-first, will start on 19 April and run for a year. Only guests staying at the hotel will be able to take part. Frederikke Toemmergaard，hotel spokeswoman, said, “Many of our visitors are business people who enjoy going to the gym. There might be people who will cycle just to g et a free meal, but generally I don't think people will take advantage of our programme.”Copenhagen has a long-standing cycling tradition and 36 % of locals cycle to work each day, one of the highest percentages in the world, according to the website visitcopenhagen. dk. US environmental website treehugger. com recently voted Copenhagen the world's best city for cyclists. “Because Copenhagen is strongly connected with cycling, we felt the bicycle would work well as a symbol of the hotel's green profile (形象).”If successful，the electric bicycle meal programme will be spread to all Crowne Plaza hotels in the UK, the hotel said in a statement.（1）What is the main purpose of the free meal programme? （）A. To promote the hotel's green concept.B. To make the city known to the world.C. To attract people to the hotel restaurant.D. To get guests to stay longer at the hotel.（2）How can a participant get a free meal?（）A. By becoming a professional cyclist.B. By cycling to produce some electricity.C. By linking a smart phone to a bicycle.D. By monitoring his or her carbon footprint. （3）Who are most likely to enter for the programme? （）A. The poor local people.B. The environment activists.C. Health-conscious hotel guests.D. Visitors fond of Copenhagen food.（4）According to Paragraph 3, Copenhagen has one of the world's .A. best chain hotelsB. greenest natural environmentsC. longest bike pathsD. highest rates of people cycling to work四、任务型阅读（共5分）Eating together as a family is a rare thing these days________.Once I start my own family, I'll definitely do anything possible to establish a tradition of eating together as a family. Here's why.________When you eat together as a family each day, your children will learn to respect both parents. They know you two are busy, but still find time to share meals with them.Learn good table mannersWhen you have small kids, eating together as a family is an easy way to show and teach them good table manners, of course, if yours are good.________,how to be on time so that other family members don't starve, and how to behave at the table. You want to be proud of your grown-up kids, don't you?Create wonderful memories________.They will know how important it is to eat together as a family, and will definitely teach their kids to do the same. Your family tradition of sharing meals together as a family will pass down from generation to generation.There are many benefits of eating together as a family that many of us didn't even think about. Teach your children to appreciate family time and food, and show them how to behave well at the table. ________.A. Respect both Mom and DadB. Your children will learn when it's best to eatC. They will thank you down the roadD. Parents are always busy and kids have their own plansE. When you eat together, you do eat those healthy meals tooF. When your children grow up, they will never forget those funny and precious family mealtimesG. It's an excellent opportunity to become a family unit and improve your relationship with kids五、翻译（共10分）1.The movie ________(十分可怕), so most of the audience buried their face in their hands.(awe)2.As we approached the village we saw ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(正在盖新房)．3.This battle ________(生动记载) in the article, which was written by a former soldier.(vivid)4.He ________(几乎吓死) by the strange noise.(scare)5.Eventually，the injured fortunately________(帮助……摆脱困境)．6.________(你意识到) something was wrong？(aware)六、语法填空（共4分）1.I'm examining the article he has just finished ________ the possible mistakes in it. (correct)2.He looked around and caught a man ________ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.(put)3.Articles(物品)used by patients must be disinfected (消毒)before ________ by others. (use)4.Towards evening, the patient opened his mouth as if ________something to his son. (say)七、书面表达（共25分）假设你是李华，你所在的学校英文报刊向全体高二学生征稿，主题是“环境保护”，你有意参加此次活动。