任务型阅读:表格二 (试题)

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中考英语阅读理解复习之表格型任务阅读无答案

中考英语阅读理解复习之表格型任务阅读无答案

中考英语阅读理解复习之表格型任务阅读任务型阅读:阅读下面的短文,完成表格。

AIn the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. There were not many people on earth, and natural resources seemed to be unlimited (无限的).Today, things are different. The world has become too crowded. We are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue like this, human life on earth will not survive.Everyone realizes today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing methods, more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, forests will disappear and nothing will grow on the land.We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die. However, in most countries, waste products are still put into rivers or into the sea, and there are few laws to stop this.We know, too, that if the population of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years, there will not be enough food.What can we do to solve these problems?If we eat more vegetables and less meat, we will easily get more food. Land that is used to grow crops can feed five times more people that land where animals are kept.The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control.Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner living place in the future.2.More _________ 3 _______ b eing cut down.3.More waste products being put into rivers.4.More _______ 4 _______ being born.______ 5 _____The world is becoming too _________ 6 _____ .Modern methods make the situation worse.Result We human beings (人类)will not _______ 7 _______ on the earth.Solutions 1.______ 8 _____ more vegetables and less meat can make iteasy for people to get more food.e modern methods of ___________ 9 _____ control so that the populationwill not grow too fast.cate people so that the _______ 10 _______ will be better and cleaner.BStop Smoking Now—We Can Help!In almost every US city and town, there are local organizations to helppeople stop smoking. One of the most popular and successful is theCalifornia Smokers, Helpline. Here is a page from one their leaflets.When we really want a cigarette-try the three Ds:1.Delay: Look at your watch and wait for a couple of minutes. If you can wait two minutes, you won,t want to smoke.2.Drink something: If you drink water or some other drinks, you will reduce the need to have something in your mouth.3.Deep breathing: Breathe in slowly and deeply. Count to five when your lungs are full. Then breathe out slowly. Repeat several times.And here are some ideas from Florida Anti-smoking Club to help people to give up smoking:1.Make a plan: Make a list o f friends who smoke and places where you smoke. Don,t see those people and don,t go to hose places!2.Keep busy: Instead of smoking, make a phone call, take a short walk or talk with a friend.3.Develop new interests: Exercise 一walking, biking, jogging, swimming or taking a music class—helps you to forget about cigarettes.It is now against the law for anyone to smoke anywhere at any time in our schools. So set a date, and act at once to give up smoking for your own good.You will read about how you are a citizen in your school, community and nation. A citizen is a person who belongs to a place. You are a citizen of the community where you live and the nation where you were born.Citizen Have RightsAs a citizen, you have rights that the government protects. A right is something you may do. As a citizen, you have a right to speak freely and practice your religion. You also have the right to privacy. That means you may decide what to show or tell someone and what not to tell.Citizens Have ResponsibilityAlong with rights, citizens have responsibilities. A responsibility is something thatyou should do. For example, you should follow the law. A law is a rule that everyone in the community, state or country must follow. Laws keep people safe and help them get along well with one another. When people follow the traffic laws, they help keep others safe. When you follow laws in the park, you help others enjoy the park.Being a Good CitizenGood citizens care about people,s rights. They try to make things fair and safe for everyone. Good citizens work together to solve problems. Children can be good citizens by solving problems together in their school or community. They may follow proper steps to deal with problems. First, name the problem. Then, list ways to solve it. Next, choose the best way. And finally, find out is it solves the problem.A good book can teach you things beyond your class. It can open youreyes and clear your minds. If you want to get into a good reading habit,there are a number of ways to develop it.Plan your timeYou should give yourself at least thirty minutes in all for reading every day. When time is set, nothing can change it. For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast or lunch time.Always carry a bookWherever you go, take a book with you. When you leave the house, make sure that you always carry a good book as well as your school things. Remember that a book always stays with you.Find a quiet placeFind a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. When you read a book, no one will trouble you. There should be no televisions, computers, music or evennoisy family members around you.Have a library dayHave a library card, and you can read as many good books as possible in the library. Make it a weekly trip to the library. You can save a lot of money.Blog itOne of the best ways to develop a good reading habit is to put it on your blogW 客).If you don’t have one, create one. It,s free. Afekaiyiiiyrtcfgo^hdre an to share your ideas and offer you suggestions.Title Some ways to have a good reading (1) _________Plan your time You should read at least half a(n) (2) _____ every day.Make it a habit to (3) ______ during breakfast for lunchtime.Always (4) ______ a book Make sure a book always with you wherever you go.Find a quiet place Find a place at home with a (5) _____ chair and withouttelevisions, (6) _____ ,music or noisy people around you.Have a (7) ______ d ay It is a very cheap way to read good books in the library.Go on a trip to the library every (8) _____ .Blog it It (9) ____ no money to create a blog. Your friends andfamily can share your ideas and (0) ________ y ou somesuggestions online.ENoah Webster was born on October 16,1758, in the West Division of Hartford, where his father farmed and worded as a weaver. His mother was a housewife.Few people went to college at that time, but Noah loved so much to learn that his parents let him go to Yale, Connecticut's only college. Noah graduated in 1778. He desired(渴望)to study law, but his parents didn't have more money to send him to school. So, in order to make a living, Noah taught in Glastonbury, Hartford and West Hartford. Later he studied law.Noah did not like American schools. Sometimes 70 children of all ages were crammed(挤满)into one-room schoolhouses with poor books and untrained teachers. Their books came from England. Noah thought that Americans should learn from American books, so in 1783, Noah wrote his own textbook A Grammatical institute of the English Language. Most people called it the “BlueBacked Speller” because of its blue cover.For 100 years, Noah, book taught children how to read, spell, and pronounce words. It was the most popular American book of its time. Ben Franklin used Noah's book to teach his granddaughter to read.When Noah was 43, he started writing the first American dictionary. He did that because Americans in different parts of the country spelled, pronounced and used wordsdifferently. He thought that all Americans should speak in the same way. He alsothought that Americans should not speak and spell just like the English. Noahused American spellings like color instead of the English colour and musicinstead of musick. He also added American words that weren't in Englishdictionaries like skunk and squash. He spent over 27 years writing his dictionary. When Noah accomplished完成)his dictionary in 1828, at the age of 70, the first American dictionary came out. It had 70, 000 words in it.Noah did many things in his life. He worked for copyright laws, wrote textbooks. Americanized the English language, and edited magazines. When Noah Webster died in 1843, he was considered an American hero.Noah Webster and the 1 American DictionaryName: Noah WebsterDate of birth: October 16, 1758Major events:◊1778: After graduating, Noah had to work as a 2 because his parents couldn't 3 his further education.◊1783: Crowded schoolhouses with poor English books and untrained teachers didn't _4 Noah. He wrote the textbook of his own. The textbook was so __5_ at thattime that even Ben Franklin used it to teach his granddaughter to read.◊1801:Noah started writing the first American dictionary because he realized it was6_ for all Americans to speak in the same way. Also, he thought all Americans should speak and spell in their 7 way.◊1828: The first American dictionary wasn't __8 until Noah was 70 years old. It 9 him over 27 years to write it.◊1843: Because of his contribution to America, Noah was considered an American 10—when he died.。

任务型阅读(含答案解析)

任务型阅读(含答案解析)

.任务型阅读知识清单一、考点分析任务型阅读是“阅读理解”的另一种形式, 综合考查学生归纳概括能力和语篇结构理解能力。

其内容涉及广泛, 要求学生在阅读理解的基础上, 完成一项任务或解决一个问题。

所以“任务型阅读”是介于阅读理解和写作之间, 其任务已不同于阅读理解中的选择题或书面表达, 而是在理解文字的基础上, 完成相应的图表或文字练习, 从而有效地测试学生用英语“做事”的能力。

根据任务类型, 常见题型有以下四种:1.完成表格型此类任务型阅读要求我们在理解文本信息的基础上, 根据材料提供的直接信息或由我们推理、提炼后的间接信息完成题目要求的任务。

其阅读内容更贴近学生的生活实际, 任务的设置变化多样 , 不光有简单信息的捕捉, 而且有阅读短文, 通过对短文信息的归纳, 加工处理 , 运用语言逻辑推理和思维能力来完成表格。

2.回答问题型此类任务型阅读要求我们根据短文、表格、图片或图文结合的材料回答命题者设定的问题, 所设置的任务通过事实或细节的查找就能完成, 与普通阅读理解的解题方法相似 , 只是题目设计采用了主观题形式, 没有给出选项, 需要我们从材料中寻求信息 , 以一个完整的句子, 或者是其适当的缩略形式作答。

从问题所涉及的内容看, 考查文本表层理解多于深层理解 ,其设计的问题多为五W或一般疑问句的细节性问题, 而涉及推理判断、文章主旨、写作意图及作者态度、感受等的题目则少之又少。

此类题型是学生失分较多的题型之一, 要求学生有较扎实的语言基础和较强的综合运用英语的能力。

3.句子还原型还原短文型“阅读理解”题有两种形式: 即选择句子还原短文和排列段落还原短文。

第一种形式要求考生根据短文内容, 从文后所给的句子中选出适当的句子填入短文空白处。

第二种形式是给出一篇200~300 个词的短文 , 要求考生根据短文内容和结构, 将顺序打乱的段落重新排序 , 有时首段或尾段的位置已给出。

这种题型旨在考查考生对短文整体结构的理解能力 , 要求考生从短文的篇章结构的层面上把握短文, 了解其大概意思和结构,分清句子或段落之间的逻辑关系 , 然后还原成短文的原貌。

2019中考英语:任务型阅读专项练习(02)及解析.doc

2019中考英语:任务型阅读专项练习(02)及解析.doc

2019中考英语:任务型阅读专项练习(02)及解析注意事项:认真阅读理解,结合历年的真题,总结经验,查找不足!重在审题,多思考,多理解!任务型阅读〔19〕根据文章内容,用适当的单词完成以下表格。

Incommonwithmanycountries,Britainhasseriousenvironmentalproblem s .In1952,morethan4,000peoplediedinLondonbecauseofthesmog.Thegovernme ntintroducednewlawstostopsmogfromcoalfiresandfactoriesandthesituati onimprovedalot.Today,Londonismuchcleanerbutthereisanewproblem:smogfromcars.InDecember1991,therewasverylittlewindinLondonandpollutionincreasedalot.Asaresu lt,about160peoplediedfrompollutioninjustfourdays.Partoftheproblemisthenew‘outoftown’shoppingcentres.Inthepast,peopleoftenwalkedtoshopsneartheirhomeorwe ntbybus.Now,manypeopledrivetothenewshoppingcentres.Asaresult,thesma llshopshavedisappearedandmorepeoplehavetotraveltodotheirshopping.CriticssaythatBritainneedsbetterandcheaperpublictransport.Transp ortinBritainisveryexpensive.AnearlymorningtraintripfromGlasgowtoLon don(about600km)cancostabout£100,forexample.Ashort15-minutebustripcancostover£1.00.ManypeoplearetryingtoreducetheuseofcarsinBritain.Somecitiesnowha vespecialbicyclepathsandmanypeoplecycletowork.Somepeoplealsotravelt oworktogetherinonecartoreducethepollutionandthecost.阅读短文,然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要〔每空不超过三个单词〕。

任务型阅读

任务型阅读

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A small town named Bundanoon in Australia has decided to stop the sale of bottled water(瓶装水). They say that bottled water can cause environmental problems. Too many resources(资源) are used to make bottled water. When people finish drinking the water, the bottles will be thrown away and go into dustbins. So they require local people in the town to stop buying bottled water and use tap water to drink. Visitors are encouraged to get water from water stations in the main streets, and fill the water in bottles that can be used again. The decision has been supported(支持) by all the shopkeepers in the town. Bundanoon is the world's first town that has got its shops to stop selling bottled water. Probably we should follow the example. Let's stop buying bottled water and use tap water!

人教版八年级下册期末复习之任务型阅读专练(二)(有答案)

人教版八年级下册期末复习之任务型阅读专练(二)(有答案)

人教版八年级下册期末复习之任务型阅读专练(二)任务型阅读(一)Animals are people's friends. But many wild animals are in great danger, because the environment that they are living in has changed a lot. For example, their living area has become smaller and smaller because of the development of cities and the large population. They don't have enough room to live in or enough food to eat. At the same time, people are trying to kill these animals to make more money or have their meat.People should realize how serious the situation is and must do something to protect the animals. We should stop the killing and build some natural reserves (保护区), so that animals can live happily there. What's more, we should do something to make our world cleaner.1~2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下第一段的主题句;5题将画线句子译成汉语。

1. Many animals are in great danger because their environment ______.2. People are trying to kill these animals for__________________.3. Do animals in danger have enough room to live in?_______________________________________________________.4. ________________________________________________________5. ________________________________________________________任务型阅读(二)Every morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mother looks through (浏览)magazines at home. And every night, I look at the posters (海报) with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life without paper or printing?About 2, 000 years ago, paper was invented in China. Then people learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, they could only write books by hand. So, books were expensive and rare (珍贵的)at that time. And because there weren't many books, few people learned to read.Then printing was invented in China and it developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century. Then people could print books quickly and cheaply (便宜地). As a result, more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly.Today with the help of the Internet we can connect and share information quickly. We can also read newspapers and magazines online. But will the computer replace (替代) books one day? No, I don't think the poster of Yao Ming on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a computer of two metres high!1~2题完成句子;3 题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下第二段的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

任务型阅读2

任务型阅读2

七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每题1分,共5分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格.Parents need more income (收入) to provide for food, clothing and travel. Others simply want money to pay for things, like books, junk food, field trips and activities. Here are some steps to work at home.Determine (决定)your goals. What do you need money to pay for? How much money do you need to make?Determine what it will take to reach your goals. How many hours will you need to work in order to make money you need?Decide what kind of work at home you want. Do you want to start your own business, join a network marketing company, or do a traditional job from home?Make sure you understand the interests and responsibilities (责任) of the work that interests you. How will you be trained? Will you plan your own hours?Put a desk or table, computer, telephone and office things in a quiet, comfortable place of your home to serve as your home office.Ask for help. Let friends teach your children subjects they enjoy. Let your children ride to and from activities with other home school moms. Don ,t be afraid to pay for part -time help with housework and childcare.71.The passage mainly tells us how to __________________.72.Parents want to __________________ to pay for food, clothing and travel.73.Make sure ____________ you need to work to get the money you need. You can ,t work too long.74.To do well in the work at home we should __________________ before we start the work.75.If you are too busy with your work, you may __________________.七、任务型阅读(本大题共5 小题,每题 1 分,共 5 分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子.Lisa wanted to buy a car before going to university. In order to get the money, she looked for part -time jobs on her school website. Her school was recruiting(招募)mascots (桔祥物). Lisa was able to get $12 an hour through the job, which was a lot for a high school student. She went to the tryouts. The interviewer asked Lisa why she wanted the job and why she thought she would be a good fit. Lisa said that she was very proud of her school and wanted to get other students excited about the school's sports teams.Lisa got the job! Her first day of work was at a football game. When she got to the football field, she put on her costume (服装).It was heavy and hot inside. She kept thinking about how she wanted a car, because the costume was very uncomfortable. Lisa thought about how much money she made. It was the only thing keeping her going.That day, Lisa's high school football team won their game. Their opponent (对手)was NO.2 International High School. The crowd got up from their seats and cheered. A lot of people wanted to take a picture with Lisa. She spent an hour just taking pictures. It was a fantastic day.71.Lisa looked for part -time jobs in order to72.If Lisa got $60 after working, then she worked hours a day.73.The costume was heavy and hot inside, so Lisa felt74.Lisa's high school football team NO.2 International High school and won the football game at last.75.Lisa spent an hour just七、任务型阅读(本大题共 5 小题,每题 1 分,共 5 分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子.This morning we had a school trip to the Dashan Collection House, a building of two floors. It is open from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm. We took the school bus and arrived at 9:00. When we entered the collection house, our eyes were caught by a collection of old photos of the town on the walls of the front hall. Those photos told us something about the history of the town. And then in the Art Room, we saw many pictures of the countryside. The colors of the flowers and trees are rich and bright. We all love the beauty of nature at once. Then we went upstairs. On the left, there were over one hundred different clocks. The oldest clock was already more than two hundred years old. To my surprise, the clocks all worked well and they could tell the right time. It was then ten o'clock, and some clocks produced different beautiful sounds. It seemed to be a concert. How amazing!On the right there was also a stone collection. The stones were from all over the country. They were in different sizes, colors and shapes. Some looked like different kinds of animals. I really liked one stone that looked like a little monkey. It looked very nice.The collections there were wonderful. So we stayed there until 11:00 in the morning. I had a great time and really liked the school trip.71.The Dashan Collection House is from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm.72.We went to the Dashan Collection House by and arrived at 9:00.73.We saw many pictures of in the Art Room of the collection house74.All the clocks upstairs in the collection house could tell75.There was also on the right of the second floor in the house.七、任务型阅读(共5小題,每题5分,共5分)42.(5分)Everyone needs to sleep.During the day you work and play;at night you sleep.Your body rests while you are asleep.In the morning you are ready to work ,study or play again.If you sleep well at night , you can work or learn better in the day.Your body grows more while you are asleep.No one can live without sleeping.If a child is tired , he usually needs more sleep.You will be tired or will not be able to listen to your teacher in class or can't work well if you do not have enough sleep at night A baby will cry loudly if you wake him or her up when he or she is sleeping.You can work harder at your lessons , after you have had enough rest Some of the students hope to learn more before exams , so they study till late at night But they feel very tired in the day and they may forget more.Boys and girls of eight or nine need ten hours of sleep every night.Your body needs plenty of air when you sleep.If you do not get enough fresh air , you will feel tired when you wake up.While in bed you must not cover your head.Your lung needs to get enough air.If you open your windows at night , you can have plenty of fresh air.Cool air is better than warm air.Get enough sleep if you , boys and girls ,want to be strong and healthy.(1 )If you sleep well at night , you better in the day.(2 )No one can without sleeping.(3 )Some students may feel very tired in the day and they if they study till late at nightbefore exams.(4 )Your body needs enough so you must not cover your head while in bed.(5 )If we want to be strong and healthy ,we.七、任务型阅读(本大题共1小题,每题5分,共5分)44.(5分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容答复下列问题.We need to be responsible (负责的) for our environment.Being a frugal consumer (节俭的消费者) is one way to help.But , what exactly does that mean ?Use It UpYou can use things up instead of wasting them.Squeeze (挤)that last bit of toothpaste out of the tube.Use the last little piece of soap.Don't throw away any bits of the biscuit at the bottom of the box.Wear It OutYou do not always need to have new things.Suppose your sports shoes have broken laces (鞋带) , but they still fit you.Repair them and wear them longer.You don't have the latest iPhone until the old one doesn't work any more.Then you can get a new one.Think twice before replacing something that still works.Mak It DoWhen something you want is not on hand , look for something else that you already bave to take its place.Suppose you are packing your lunch for tomorrow and want a butter sandwich.You are out of butter.Have a cheese sandwich instead so that you can use all of the cheese , Learn to fix broken toys instead of just throwing them away.With a little thought , you can make something do.instead of buying something new.Do WithoutThink about all those things that you would like to have.Do you really need them ? How long will you really play with that new toy you saw on TV ?Making the things that we want uses up your world's resources (资源).And , getting rid of the things we don't want any more takes up even more resources and space.(1 )Do we need to be responsible for our environment ?(2 )What should we do when we use soap ?(3 )When do we need to get a new iPhone ?(4 )What should we do when toys are broken ?(4 )What uses up the world's resources ?七、任务阅读(本大题共 5 小题,每题 1 分,计 5 分)阅读短文,根据短文内容完成表格并答复下列问题.Confidence(自信)is very important in daily life.It is helpful to develop a healthyattitude(态度)If people are more confident,they are much happier.And they can have more chances to be successful.Here are some suggestions to be more confident.Speak loud ! When you are not confident, you can't do well what you want to do. Youspeak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud in order that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.Play sports !Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.Encourage yourself !Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Give yourself praise(表扬) for the good things you've done.Keep a hobby! If you like drawing, draw as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you perfect. And it will make you happy and confident.76. Why is confidence important in daily life?77. Do you have more or fewer chances to be successful if you are confident?78. What can make you tired but strong according to the passage?79. Can a hobby make you perfect in some ways?80. How many suggestions of being confident are given in the passage? Please list one of them.七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每题1分,共5分)On Nov. 11, there is a holiday created by Chinese people for singles (单身人士). It is known as Singles , Day. But now it has become the biggest online shopping day in the world. Tmall, Taobao and many other online shopping sites offer huge sales on this day to attract shoppers. This year ,s sales reached 253.97 billion Yuan.There are similar shopping days in the United States as well. The most well -known of these is Black Friday. It always falls on the day after the Thanksgiving holiday. On this day, stores will offer special deals, just like on Singles , Day in China.On Black Friday, shoppers will often wake up very early to wait in line at stores before they open. They might start to wait in line as early as 2 or 3 am. Sometimes the crowds will be so big that it is impossible to get inside the store.Another similar holiday is Cyber (网络的) Monday. This day always falls on the Monday after Thanksgiving. It is like Singles , Day, since it is only for online shopping.Personally, I don ,t like any of these holidays. They place too much importance on buying things. I prefer to celebrate Buy Nothing Day. It is a "holiday〞that falls on the same day as Black Friday. It is an international day of protest (抗议) to draw attention to the problem of over -consumption (消费过度). What do you think about these holidays?71. On November 11th, there is a holiday which is known as _________.72. The most well -known of these shopping days in the United States is ______.73. Cyber Monday always falls on______.74. The writer prefers to celebrate ________.75. There are _______ days mentioned in the passage.七、任务型阅读(本大题共 5 小题,每题 1 分,共 5 分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子 .Sweaty palms,shaking hands and a racing heart!This is what many students experience when they take a big test.When anxiety(焦虑)kicks in,students can completely lose concentration,leading to pool scores.But is there any s olution to such stress?The key to reducing test anxiety is writing.According to a recent report in the journal Science,taki ng a few minutes before an exam to write about all those fears could help students perform better. The study was conducted by Professor Sian L.Beilock,from the University of Chicago,and his graduate student Gcrardo Ramirez.First,the researchers asked20college students to take a maths test to get a base -lined score.Next, they told the students that they could get a monetary award if they got a good score,and that they were being videotaped.Before beginning the main test,the researchers asked one group of students to spend10minutes writing down their anxieties about the test,while the other group sat quietly.Both groups then took the same exam.The researchers found that students who sat quietly did12%worse than they had on the pre -test, and the ones who wrote about their anxieties improved their scores by5%.Writing enables students to feel refreshed when facing challenging questions on the examination.However,experts also warn that such a change will not cause students to become any smarter.It can only make them become more relaxed and focused.76. According to the writer, when people feel anxious, they may .77.The best way to reduce test anxiety is .78. The study was conducted by .79. From the experiment, we learn that they could earn money .80. Students who sat quietly before the test did than they had on the pre -test.七、任务型阅读((本大题共5小题,毎小题1分,共5分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子.Do you ride a bicycle? More and more people enjoy travelling or going to work by bikenow. but do you know what the origin (起源) of bicycles is?The early bicycles were first made in Gernany in 1817. At that time, they looked like scooters (滑板车)and didn't have pedals (踏板). Then ,around 1870, a new bicycle named the "high -wheeler〞appeared. This kind of bicycle had one large wheel at the front aoda small one at the back. The front one was as high as 5 feet. That ,s why it was named the"high -wheeler〞.About 15 years later, an English bicycle businessman made the first bicycle that was very safe for people to ride. The wheels on this sife bicycle were both the same size. Also,the size was smaller than before. That made it easier and safer to ride.But duriog the early 1900s, many cars were made. People lost interest in riding bicycles because they wanted something faster.Today, more and more people are interested in riding bicycles because it's good for their health. Riding bicycles now is more like a sport than a of transportation.76. The passage is about the developnent of______.77. Around 1870,a new bicycle named the "________〞appeared.78. About 15 years later, the wheels on the bicycle were both________.79.Duriog the early 1900s, people weren't_______in riding bicycles as before.七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每题1分,共5分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子.I'm Johnson. With the coming of Jack's birthday, I am busy making a present for him to show my best wishes and gratitude (感谢). So it is of great importance for me to put my time and energy to make it. On one hand, I wish him a happy birthday. On the other hand, I want to thank him for all the helps he has given to me.It happened, I still remember, when we were cleaning the classroom a few days ago. I was moving a desk and felt a stomachache suddenly. Just at the moment, Jack found there was something wrong with me and immediately had me on his shoulder and ran to the hospital so that I got medical treatment in time. It impressed (留印象) me most because the situation was so sudden and dangerous.Considering all these, I believe that I should return his help in my own way. First of all, I will help him with his English. What's more, I will help others who are in need. I will regard (看待) him as my best classmate and wish him happy for ever.71. According to the passage, we know that Johnson and Jack are .72. Johnson is making a present for Jack is to .73. The reason why Johnson thanks Jack a lot is just because he sent him to hospital in timewhen he had a .74. Johnson wants to return help to Jack by .75. What's more, Johnson decides to help those people in .七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每题1分,共5分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子.I ,m James, from America. I can ,t sleep well and I always wake up several times during the night. I know for a fact that there are many other people who have trouble going sleep, too. So, I ,ve collected some advice over the past few months. They have not only helped me get to sleep faster, but helped me get better night sleeps.Have regular sleep habitsGo to bed at the same time every night. Try not to break this habit on weekends when you may be made to stay up late. Wake up at the same time every day. If you are getting enough sleep, you should wake up naturally without an alarm.Turn off your computerDon ,t play on the computer for half an hour before you decide to sleep. Studies show that it is bad for your sleep. Read a book or listen to some light music to prepare your body for sleeping.Have a nice bedroomA clean environment helps people to be happy and relaxed. Make sure that you have turned off all light that might come into your room, and that the temperature is comfortable.Exercise oftenExercising will help you to fall asleep more easily, so walk out for 45 minutes every day and you will sleep better at night. But don ,t do it just before you go to bed.Eat properlyEat only a little for supper. A full stomach may make it much harder for you to sleep.76. The passage gives some advice on how to ______________.77.Get______________ and you ,ll wake up naturally.78. Try to______________ or listen to light music before you go to sleep.79. A clean environment will make you ______________ and relaxed.80.Go out for a walk every day so that______________.。

南京市初中英语中考表格任务型阅读解题秘籍及答案

南京市初中英语中考表格任务型阅读解题秘籍及答案

南京市初中英语中考表格任务型阅读解题秘籍及答案背景南京市初中英语中考中的表格任务型阅读题是一种常见的题型,需要同学们通过阅读表格,回答相应的问题。

以下是一些解题秘籍和答题技巧,帮助同学们在这类题目上取得更好的成绩。

解题秘籍1. 仔细阅读表格标题和表头:在开始解题之前,先仔细阅读表格的标题和表头,了解表格所涉及的主题和内容。

这有助于你对表格的整体结构有一个清晰的认识。

仔细阅读表格标题和表头:在开始解题之前,先仔细阅读表格的标题和表头,了解表格所涉及的主题和内容。

这有助于你对表格的整体结构有一个清晰的认识。

2. 注意表格的排列方式:表格任务型阅读题可能包含多个表格,要注意它们的排列方式。

有时候表格之间可能存在一定的逻辑关系,正确理解表格之间的关系会对解题有所帮助。

注意表格的排列方式:表格任务型阅读题可能包含多个表格,要注意它们的排列方式。

有时候表格之间可能存在一定的逻辑关系,正确理解表格之间的关系会对解题有所帮助。

3. 查找关键信息:在阅读问题之前,先浏览一遍表格,找到与问题相关的关键信息。

可以通过扫描表格的标题、表头、行标题、列标题等来寻找关键信息。

查找关键信息:在阅读问题之前,先浏览一遍表格,找到与问题相关的关键信息。

可以通过扫描表格的标题、表头、行标题、列标题等来寻找关键信息。

4. 注意单位和数值的转换:有时候表格中的数值可能使用了不同的单位,或者需要进行一些计算。

在回答问题时,要注意单位的转换和数值的计算,确保答案的准确性。

注意单位和数值的转换:有时候表格中的数值可能使用了不同的单位,或者需要进行一些计算。

在回答问题时,要注意单位的转换和数值的计算,确保答案的准确性。

5. 理解表格中的符号和缩写:有些表格中可能出现一些符号和缩写,如“>”、“<”、“N/A”等。

在回答问题时,要正确理解这些符号和缩写的含义,避免理解错误导致答案错误。

理解表格中的符号和缩写:有些表格中可能出现一些符号和缩写,如“>”、“<”、“N/A”等。

_期末复习专练:任务型阅读(二) 2020-2021学年人教版英语七年级下册

_期末复习专练:任务型阅读(二)  2020-2021学年人教版英语七年级下册

七年级英语期末复习专练:任务型阅读(二)There is a tiger there. His name is David and he is from South Africa. He is very scary and also kind of lazy. He always sleeps for about 12 hours every day. David’s birthday is on next Sunday. We will have a birthday party for him.Anna comes from Thailand. She is friendly and cute. People like her and always take photos with her. She is an elephant. Yesterday was her ninth birthday. Her favorite food is fruit and vegetables. She likes to make friends with people and people can ask her to help do things for them.Lily is a koala. She is from Australia. She is cute but a little shy. She loves sleeping in the day. But at night she usually gets up and eats food. Lily is six year’s old and healthy. 1.When is David’s birthday?___________________________2.How old is Anna?___________________________3.Where does Lily come from?___________________________4.What does Lily usually do at night?___________________________5.What is Anna?___________________________Mrs. Smith is a teacher. She teaches English in a village school. It's about 10 kilometers from her home. She usually goes to work by bus. She teaches English very well and her students like her class. They think her class is interesting. Mrs. Smith also loves her students. She thinks they are all good kids. Mrs. Smith has a daughter. Her name is Jenny. She is a middle school student. Her school is not far from their house. So she usually walks to school. But sometimes she gets up late and she rides her bike. She is never late for class. Jenny isgood at English.She usually helps her friends with their English. Her teacher thinks she is a good student. All students like her.6.What is Mrs. Smith?____________________________________________________________________ 7.How far is it from Mrs. Smith's school to her home?____________________________________________________________________ 8.What do Mrs. Smith’s students think of her class?____________________________________________________________________ 9.How does Jenny usually go to school?____________________________________________________________________10.Is Jenny's school far from her home?____________________________________________________________________David wants to buy a Christmas present for his mother. David’s father gives him $5 a week and David puts $2 in his bank account(账户) every week. After three months David takes $20 out of his bank account and goes to the shop. He looks for a great present. He sees a beautiful brooch(胸针) in the shape of his favourite pet. He says to himself, “My mother loves jewellery(珠宝), and the brooch costs only $17.” He buys the brooch and takes it home. He wraps(裹) the present in Christmas paper and then puts it under the tree. He is very happy and he wants to see the joy(喜悦) on his mother’s face that day. When his mother opens the present, she screams(尖叫). She sees a spider(蜘蛛).11.David wants to buy ________ for his mother.12.David gets money from ________.13.David takes $20 to the shop after ________.14.David ________ first when he takes the present home.15.David’s mother screams because she thinks ________.Joanna Middleton is a young gymnast (体操运动员). She talks about her life.“I need to train(训练) a lot. I often get up at six and go running. After that, I have breakfast. Then Dad takes me to the gym(体育馆). I train for 5 hours every day from Monday to Friday there.”“Some people ask me about my schoolwork. Yes, it is difficult. But my teachers know this and they are nice. I can't be at school every day and I don't have much time to play with my classmates. It's sad. I always have fun with them.”“Well, in my free time, I love being with my family. My brother also does sports for him. It's football. But we have Sunday afternoon free. So we often go to the park near our home with Mom and Dad.”“Besides(除……之外)that, I like shopping with my friends in my free time.We often meet at my home and then we take a bus to our favorite mall (商场).”16.Joanna’s ________ takes her to the gym.17.Joanna trains for ________ in a week.18.Joanna thinks her schoolwork is ________.19.Joanna and her brother often go to the park ________ (when).20.Joanna ________ with her friends in her free time.My name is Jane. My job is to write stories and newsletters for a magazine. I love traveling and hope to visit Great Britain one day. I’d like a pen pal from London, who is interested in discussing the differences between Europe and Asia. I love listening to pop music and playing football.I am Manuel. I’m a businessman and have a large company with many workers and clerks. I would like to find a pen pal who is also a businessman and lives in North America. I like using the Internet.I am working in a university. I speak English, French and Russian. My family name isJackson but my students usually call me Sarah. I’d like a pen pal who is interested in language learning working in Oxford University. I don’t like using computers for learning and I believe that true language learning can only happen in a classroom.I am Peter and interested in the differences between East Europe and North America. I love riding my horse Jackie and listening to jazz. I usually get up at 7 o’clock and go to school around 7:30 in the morning. I want to find a pen pal who has the same interest as me living in Sydney.Cindy is my first name. I am working in a travel agency. Sometimes I am called Mr. Guide as I am working. I’d like to find a pen pal who comes from Europe. I like playing the piano and listening to jazz. I am interested in history, but I don’t like discussing languages.(1题根据文章内容填空,2-4题根据文章回答问题,5题翻译划线句子)21.________ is interested in discussing the differences between Europe and Asia. 22.Where would Manuel like to find a pen pal? ________________.23.What does Sarah do? ________________.24.When does Peter go to school in the morning? ________________.25.________________.Nowadays many people want to have a more interesting experience(经历)when arriving in a new city or country. Here are some better ways to travel, both for you and for the environment(环境).Way 1 Get out of the car and walk. It’s slower but it’s the greenest way to travel. It’s also the best way to see a city, but remember to wear comfortable shoes. You can slow down and enjoy fresh air along the way.Way 2 Riding a bike is also a good choice. Many hotels now have free bikes for people. It is convenient(方便的)for people to travel around the city.Way 3 If you have to take transport in a city, try to take the bus or the subway. There is lots of information(信息)and clear maps about the public transport at the city’s website. They can help you.Way 4 If possible, take trains or ships to travel from city to city. They are greener than cars and planes.Way 5 When the only way to travel is by car, rent(租)an electric car.1-2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下全文的主题句;5题将文中画线句译成汉语。

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初中英语任务型阅读训练(二)任务型阅读围绕一定的逻辑顺序展开,考查学生的思维能力、分析能力、词汇能力以及挖掘语言含义的能力等。

任务型阅读题目围绕不同的阅读技能和语言应用而展开,涉及词性转换、词语释义、同义替换、归纳演绎、结构分析、细节理解等。

任务型阅读有字数限制,表达部分也暗含有一些要求,诸如大小写、答题的一致性及词性等等,这些隐性的规范需要学生自己去揣摩。

任务型阅读也随着阅读材料内容、文体、题目设置、答题要求的不同而呈现不同的难易度。

学生学会分析语篇,加工信息,完成文字表达的任务,显得十分重要。

1.阅读下列短文,在空格里填入适当的词语。

(每空不超过4个单词。

)Most people have jobs. They go to work nearly every day. Some people are lucky. Either they have very interesting jobs or they earn a lot of money. Most people are not so lucky. Either their jobs are a bit boring or they don’t get well paid.The most interesting jobs are often the most difficult. People take a long time to learn how to do them. Doctors study for at least six years after finishing school. Airline pilots study longer. They have to learn to fly small aircraft first, and then slowly move up to bigger and bigger aircraft. Most airline pilots are at least 30 years old.Some young people have interesting and well-paid jobs. Many successful athletes are young. Football and tennis stars are usually under 35. Older people usually cannot play these sports very well. They cannot move fast enough. Golf, however, is a good sport for older people. Many successful golfers are quite old.Most people work until they are 60 or 65 years old. Then they retire and have a lot of spare time. Some people never retire though. These people usually have very interesting jobs. Writers, artists, musicians and actors usually work until they die. Their work is their life.2.阅读下列短文,在空格里填入适当的词语。

Rrrring! That’s the bell for another new term.How do you feel when you are in a new school? Do you have feeling of happiness and excitement or feeling of fear? New teachers, classes, classmates and maybe even a new school can all cause students to worry.But there are some things you can do to avoid(避免) back-to-school blues.Become familiarWill you go to a new school this year? Then during the summer, visit your new school and find out the answers to the following questions.Your first day won’t be in a mess.*Where is it?*How long does it take you to get there?Keep it in balanceDecide how many activities you’ll take part in, and don’t do too much.Achieving a balance between schoolwork and extra activities will keep your stress level low.Make a smart startGet plenty of rest.It sounds simple, but most teenagers get far less sleep than they need.Studies show that a teen needs over nine hours of sleep a night.When tired, they all become more easily stressed.And stress makes everything seem worse than it really is.Here is another tip to help you prepare for the first day of school.You’d better start going to bed and getting up at your school time two weeks before school begins.Then your body and mind will become rested and prepared for the first day.Get involvedThe best way to make new friends is to join school clubs.Choose something you enjoy and you’ll meet people who share your interests.All in all, with the rest, preparation and the good mood, you will certainly have a great school year.3.(答案不超过4个单词。

)Turtles in Malaysia are still quite common. That is to say, they are still to be found in the wild. There are two kinds of turtles in Malaysia: land and marine (海生的) turtles. There are 7 species(物种) of marine turtles in the world. Four of them lay their eggs on the Malaysian beaches. These are: the leaderback turtles, hawksbill turtle, olive ridley turtle and the green turtle.In West Malaysia, there is a long sand beach. From June to August every year, giant turtles come to the beach to lay eggs. They appear only late at night to lay their eggs in holes. They dig these holes with their hind flippers.When they have finished laying their eggs, they fill up the holes with sand and return to the sea. The mother turtles never see their babies. The hot sun keeps the eggs warm and until they hatch(孵化). Then the baby turtles will go back to the sea to begin their new lives. In the past, many people came to dig up the eggs after the mother turtles had left. They took the eggs to town to sell.Since 1962, the Malaysian government has built high fences(围篱) around the sand beach to stop anyone from digging turtle eggs, because people are afraid that there will be fewer and fewer turtles there.4.(每空不超过4个单词。

)Nearly every parent says that we never grow up. In fact, we are maybe 16 or 17 years old. In their eyes, we are always little ones and always do wrong things. For example, when I need to stay at home alone, they always worry about me and my life without them.Most parents always think that they have offered the best things they can to make their children live in a comfortable world. They buy their children pretty clothes, cool shoes, expensive school things, and often a thousand-yuan-cost bike. They think that they have done everything that they can for their dear children. In return, they only want their children to get good results in the examinations.But why their children still can’t understand them? Does it mean that they still want more material (物质的) things? No. As a matter of fact, what they want is a true family. What does a true family mean? I think it means a place where we can hide ourselves from the cold world outside. From here, we can get warmth, we can get consolation (安慰), and we can get happiness. And one important thing is that we should be stronger and more confident in the outside world because we know that we have a family.So I think that parents should sit down to talk with their children to let them know that they have a true family, so the children and their parents could understand each other more and more. Then, no children will be regarded as little ones.。

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