国外投稿常识

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外宣稿件范文

1.学生会宣传部招新稿我们去年用的：仅供参考：我们的宗旨————我的活动我宣传！宣传活动，宣传自己！这里有信心、创新、实务、奋进；这里有严谨、勤奋、踏实、执着。

宣中干事：招新目的及要求：旨在培养下一届的宣中副主任人选，为新干事提供一个展示并磨练自己的舞台，锻炼其统筹策划能力，培养其工作的主动性。

要求有较强的组织策划能力，以及流利的语言表达能力，踏实稳重，诚实肯干，有工作热情。

对外交流：宣中干事可适当的由副主任带领，参与各项活动的策划与组织。

一方面，使其在活动准备工作中更好的体验宣传手法，熟悉工作环境，不断的积累经验，为日后的宣传工作打下坚实的基础；另一方面，使其适当的参与到对外的交流中，多熟识宣中的工作伙伴，便于日后的顺利合作。

美宣部：这里有五彩斑斓的青春，这里有完美神秘的生活，七彩的理想需要你的勾勒，灿烂的未来等待你的描摹。

美宣部，一座神秘的艺术殿堂，让理想漫步畅游，将灵魂点亮，让心灵的事业辉煌。

不要再怀着遗憾犹豫彷徨，不要让搁置的理想发霉生疮，来吧！到这里放飞梦想，让才华自由翱翔。

招新要求：热爱美宣工作、有一定绘画或书法基础，具有合作意识、工作热情，有丰富的想象力和创新意识。

能利用PHOTOSHOP操作系统进行平面设计者优先。

特色活动：校园新生涂鸦大赛、个性签名秀等。

网宣部：丰富繁杂的信息咨询，精美细腻的3D动画，活泼搞笑的闪客精品……网络正以空前的步伐走进我们的生活，改变着它…加入我们的行列中来吧！只要你有足够的兴趣和热情，只要你对网络情有独钟，用科技丰富生活，用网络描绘世界。

常规活动：平面设计，动画制作，以及网页制作。

要求：热爱此项工作并掌握一定的电脑知识。

特色活动：校计算机一级考试答疑、电子竞技大赛、网络知识讲座和计算机硬件选购指南讲座等。

文宣部：当一座文学桃花园的入口向你敞开时，你是混沌而过还是涉险世外？当有人感叹人生苦短时，你甘愿花季雨季的天空没入毫无激情的平淡生活吗？如今，文宣部，这座文学殿堂的神秘之门已经为你而开启！不用长久的期待，不需铭心的憧憬，来吧，在文宣的蓝图上轻挥一笔，这里的生活等待你用思想和热情来填充！常规活动：我部主要负责院内日常宣传工作的文字部分，包括条幅、海报等内容的撰写，工作简报的编辑，即版式的设计与文字编排。

SD使用介绍及Elsevier期刊投稿常识

Elsevier Editorial System (EES)，集在线投稿、评审和编辑功能于一体的电子平台。 2002建立, 3.2million active end users per year 1900 journals use EES 100,000 new manuscripts received per month EES 支持: 作者在线投稿并追踪稿件状态指派编辑编辑部/编辑在线邀请审稿专家审稿专家在线审稿编辑部管理稿件信息基于网络，无需安装，available 24/7 year around
Submit a paper
Review and give recommendation
REJECT Revise the paper
[Revision required]
Michael Derntl: Basics of Research Paper Writing and Publishing. http://www.pri.univie.ac.at/~derntl/papers/meth-se.pdf
ScienceDirect化学的学科分类
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化学 – 分析化学 – 化学（综合） – 电化学 – 无机化学 – 有机化学 – 物理和理论化学 – 光谱学
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化学工程 – 生物工程 – 催化 – 化学工程（综合） – 化学品健康与安全 – 胶体与表面化学 – 过滤与分离 – 流体运动和传递过程 – 工艺化学和技术
内容
1) Elsevier期刊投稿流程 2) EES投稿平台
1) Elsevier期刊投稿流程
Elsevier学术期刊出版流程
a. 寻找合适的期刊 b. 准备论文 c. 提交论文 d. 检查状态

投稿小常识

论在任何情况下都能控制自我，持良好的情绪和行为这理工作中要与很多人接触，多扩理工作又要与其他人协同维很
种自我控制是护士职业对护士的特殊要求，自我完善的重配合才能完成。“ 重同道、和谨慎 ” 护士在工作中必须与是敬谦，要内容。控制力是控制自身情绪和行为的调节能力，作中人诚挚相处，于与人协同完成任务。建立护士问良好的人工善有的护士可能性情急躁，易被激怒。有的可能因家庭、人际关系，护士在和谐愉快的环境中工作，发她们的工作热容个使激的烦恼，心情不好，不加以控制，会干什么都心烦意乱，情，能高质量的完成各项护理工作，高护理服务质量，而如就才提满
调护士关系的应用探讨如下：１相互尊重。立良好关系建
３协作与谅勰
护士间只有相互协作护理工作才能顺利进行，工作中在
１１在工作中，们不能只想着自身的利益，设身处相互通报和交流积极为对方排忧解难，尽最大努力为下一．我要并地的为别人着想，当对方感受到你的真诚和尊重之后，自然会班的工作做好准备。如出现配合欠妥时，主动谅解对方，应善产生愉悦的情感体验，这种愉悦的情感自然而然的会反射意地提醒，提出合理的批评和建议，能打击别人抬高自而或不更影到我们自己的身上，而获得相应的幸福感。同事之间互相己，不能在病人面前诋毁别人，响集体的声誉。护士之问从可可但这尊重应该建立在平等之上的。只有这样才会有利于促进我们可以产生不同意见，以产生分歧，以发生争论，是，都工作的进步，利于大家的成长与进步。即使同事间发生了不能妨碍大家的文明素质的体现，有

【精编版】Elsevier期刊投稿的常识共36页PPT

【精编版】Elsevier期刊投稿的常识
56、极端的法规，就是极端的不公。 ——西塞罗 57、法律一旦成为人们的需要，人们就不再配享受自由了。—— 毕达哥拉斯 58、法律规定的惩罚不是为了私人的利益，而是为了公共的利益；一部分靠有害的强制，一部分靠榜样的效力。 ——格老秀斯 59、假如没有法律他们会更快乐的话，那么法律作为一件无用之物自己就会消灭。— —洛克
60、人民的幸福是至高无个的法。— —西塞罗
谢谢！
51、天下之事常成于困约，而败于奢靡。——陆游 52、生命不等于是呼吸，生命是活动。——卢梭
53、伟大的事业，需要决心，能力，组织和责任感。 ——易卜生 54、唯书籍不朽。——乔特
55、为中华

如何写好SCI论文

A. 怎样提出观点：在提出自己的观点时，采取什么样的策略
很重要，不合适的句子通常会遭到reviewer置疑。(1)如果观点不是这篇文章最新提出的，通常要用 We confirm that……(2) 对于自己很自信的观点，可用 We believe that……(3) 通常，由数据推断出一定的结论，用 Results indicate, infer, suggest, imply that……(4) 在极其特别时才可用 We put forward(discover, observe)……"for the first time"来强调自己的创新……(5) 如果自己对所提出的观点不完全肯定，可用We tentatively put forward (interrprete this to…)Or The results may be due to (caused by) attributed to resulted from……Or This is probably a consequence of……It seems that……can account for (interpret) this……Or It is posible that it stem from……要注意这些结构要合理搭配
5. 要想这样做，就得先看文献！要知道如何
把文章架起来、要知道别人是如何讨论的、要知道自己的数据是不是说明了与别人不同的东东或别人没有做过……这个过程就是阅读文献及思考的过程，这些搞清楚了，写就简单了！ 6. 要是先做事，做完发现别人做过，或无法用理论来解释，岂不是冤大头？
课题选择和国际接轨：想在国际核心期刊发表文献，就必须了解国际研究

投稿须知问题汇总

1．Supply illustrations at the size they are to be printed, usually 76 mm wide (single column of text) or for especially large figures 161 mm (two columns of text). The intermediate width of 100 mm is also available should neither of these suffice.图的宽度一般为76mm，特别大的图可以用161mm宽，这个正好是一个版面的宽度，76mm就是其一半左右的宽度（一栏的宽度）。

居中的图也可以是100mm宽度。

2．Do not put a box around graphs, diagrams or other artwork.图的四周不要加框，excel画的图周围就有框，要去掉。

3．Ensure that lettering is appropriately sized –should correspond to 8 or 9 pt when 指的字号大小。

我们汉语里经常是五号字，四号字等。

这是英文的要求。

都在相同的栏下改。

此杂志要求是8、或9号字。

4．We ask authors to state all possible conflicts of interest, including financial and other relationships. If you are sure that there is no conflict of interest, please state this. You might like to look at an editorial in the British Medical Journal on Beyond conflict of interest (/cgi/content/short/317/7154/291). Remember that sources of funding should be acknowledged in your paper.本编辑部提请所有文稿作者注明一切可能的“利益冲突” (conflicts of interests). 包括(作者研究科题的)资金来源及其它(关连)关系. 尚若作者确信无利益冲突, 请明确注明“无利益冲突” (No conflicts of interests).请注意:作者应在文稿中注明课题资金来源．关于基金资助有的杂志是在利益冲突中申明（包括每个基金是谁的，都要写清）。

IEEE投稿指南

IEEE投稿指南T：比较深入详尽学术研究M：产业新闻、技术动态之类的L：不超过三页的小短文1、IEEE提供的word模板：（word 6.0 以上版本）TRANS-JOUR.DOC 或TRANS-JOUR.PDF2、IEEE提供的latex模板：网址同上一、预备篇1、如果是投会议文章，需要和举办方联系，以防人家有专门的排版要求。

关键字要按字母顺序写。

2、打开TRANS-JOUR.DOC后, 选择(View | Page Layout), 然后才能看到脚注（footnotes）. 那个模板专门好用，你把你的文章copy过来后，直截了当点左上角的格式窗口就能够自动转换格式了，专门一些标题，它会自动转大小写、斜体、粗体等等，唯独美中不足的确实是reference中的斜体得手工完成，呵呵。

我使用过程中觉得最大的一个好处确实是公式后面的编号，你在如何推它也可不能跳到下一行去，也不用担忧和上下编号不对齐。

公式的位置你任意调整皆可。

解决我一直头疼的一个咨询题，呵呵3、不要改变默认字体等等。

文章页数不要超过6页，本来每页110刀，超过部分每页要200刀！4、文章里面的显现符号的时候，例如x，y，上标什么的，一定要用公式编辑器或mathtype来完成，千万不用什么改字体的方法。

5、visio生成的图形在转成pdf文档的时候经常会把字体丢失，因此转换后要认真检查，万无一失的方法是先用hypercram等抓图软件把visio的页面抓下来（记得关掉链接点和网格），然后copy到word里面再转换。

6、压缩包不要超过1Mbytes，记得用.zip格式，老外不认.rar，（估量是老外太穷，winrar得单买，而.zip 的解压xp差不多自带了）7、图表一定要放大单发，递交的paper里面或者不加图表，或者自己加着玩玩，以便明白自己的paper 会有多少页，图表里面不要包含图表名称和边框等8、单位的咨询题，单位放括号里面，我原先总用冒号...再确实是乘号不要用x等等小常识，想起来再补充吧～二、投稿篇（懒的翻了，就整理一下，大伙儿看英文吧，呵呵）II.Procedure for Paper SubmissionA.Review StageIf you want to submit your file with one column electronically, pleas e do the following:--First, click on the View menu and choose Print Layout.--Second, place your cursor in the first paragraph. Go to the Format menu, choose Columns, choose one column Layout, and choos e “apply to whole document”from the dropdown menu.--Third, click and drag the right margin bar to just over4 inches in width.The graphics will stay in the “second”column, but you can drag t hem to the first column. Make the graphic wider to push out any text th at may try to fill in next to the graphic.B.Final StageWhen you submit your final version, after your paper has been accep ted, print it in two-column format, including figures and tables. Send thre e prints of the paper; two will go to IEEE and one will be retained by t he Editor-in-Chief or conference publications chair.You must also send your final manuscript on a disk, which IEEE wil l use to prepare your paper for publication. Write the authors’names on the disk label. If you are using a Macintosh, please save your file on a PC formatted disk, if possible. You may use Zip or CD-ROM disks for l arge files, or compress files using Compress, Pkzip, Stuffit, or Gzip.C.Figures （这段专门重要，确实是讲图表一定要放大单发，递交的paper里面或者不加图表，或者自己加着玩玩，以便明白自己的pap er会有多少页）All tables and figures will be processed as images. However, IEEE c annot extract the tables and figures embedded in your document. (The fig ures and tables you insert in your document are only to help you gauge t he size of your paper, for the convenience of the referees, and to make it easy for you to distribute preprints.) Therefore, submit, on separate sheet s of paper, enlarged versions of the tables and figures that appear in your document. These are the images IEEE will scan and publish with your p aper.D.Electronic Image Files (Optional)You will have the greatest control over the appearance of your figure s if you are able to prepare electronic image files. If you do not have th e required computer skills, just submit paper prints as described above and skip this section.1) Easiest Way: If you have a scanner, the best and quickest way to prepare noncolor figure files is to print your tables and figures on paper exactly as you want them to appear, scan them, and then save them toa file in PostScript (PS) or Encapsulated PostScript (EPS) formats. Use a separate file for each image. File names should be of the form “fig1.ps”or “fig2.eps.”2) Slightly Harder Way: Using a scanner as above, save the images i n TIFF format. High-contrast line figures and tables should be prepared w ith 600 dpi resolution and saved with no compression, 1 bit per pixel (m onochrome), with file names of the form “fig3.tif”or “table1.tif.”To obtain a 3.45-in figure (one-column width) at 600 dpi, the figure requires a horizontal size of 2070 pixels. Typical file sizes will be on the order of 0.5 MB.Photographs and grayscale figures should be prepared with 220 dpi r esolution and saved with no compression, 8 bits per pixel (grayscale). To obtain a 3.45-in figure (one-column width) at 220 dpi, the figure should have a horizontal size of 759 pixels.Color figures should be prepared with 400 dpi resolution and saved with no compression, 8 bits per pixel (palette or 256 color). To obtain a 3.45-in figure (one column width) at 400 dpi, the figure should have a h orizontal size of 1380 pixels.4) Other Ways: Experienced computer users can convert figures and t ables from their original format to TIFF. Some useful image converters ar e Adobe Photoshop, Corel Draw, and Microsoft Photo Editor, an application that is part of Microsoft Office 97 and Office 2000 (look for C:\Progr am Files\Common Files \Microsoft Shared\ PhotoEd\ PHOTOED.EXE. (Yo u may have to custom-install Photo Editor from your original Office dis k.)Here is a way to make TIFF image files of tables. First, create your table in Word. Use horizontal lines but no vertical lines. Hide gridlines (Table | Hide Gridlines). Spell check the table to remove any red underlin es that indicate spelling errors. Adjust magnification (View | Zoom) such that you can view the entire table at maximum area when you select Vie w | Full Screen. Move the cursor so that it is out of the way. Press “Pr int Screen”on your keyboard; this copies the screen image to the Windo ws clipboard. Open Microsoft Photo Editor and click Edit | Paste as New Image. Crop the table image (click Select button; select the part you wa nt, then Image | Crop). Adjust the properties of the image (File | Properti es) to monochrome (1 bit) and 600 pixels per inch. Resize the image (Im age | Resize) to a width of 3.45 inches. Save the file (File | Save As) in TIFF with no compression (click “More”button).Most graphing programs allow you to save graphs in TIFF; however, you often have no control over compression or number of bits per pixel. You should open these image files in a program such as Microsoft Phot o Editor and re-save them using no compression, either 1 or 8 bits, and either 600 or 220 dpi resolution (File | Properties; Image | Resize). See S ection II-D2 for an explanation of number of bits and resolution. If your graphing program cannot export to TIFF, you can use the same technique described for tables in the previous paragraph.A way to convert a figure from Windows Metafile (WMF) to TIFF i s to paste it into Microsoft PowerPoint, save it in JPG format, open it wi th Microsoft Photo Editor or similar converter, and re-save it as TIFF.Microsoft Excel allows you to save spreadsheet charts in Graphics In terchange Format (GIF). To get good resolution, make the Excel charts ve ry large. Then use the “Save asNo matter how you convert your images, it is a good idea to print t he TIFF files to make sure nothing was lost in the conversion.If you modify this document for use with other IEEE journals or co nferences, you should save it as type “Word 97-2000 & 6.0/95 - RTF (*. doc)”so that it can be opened by any version of Word.E.Copyright FormIII.MATHIV.UnitsUse either SI (MKS) or CGS as primary units. (SI units are strongly encouraged.) English units may be used as secondary units (in parenthes es). This applies to papers in data storage. For example, write “15 Gb/c m2 (100 Gb/in2).”An exception is when English units are used as ident ifiers in trade, such as “3½in disk drive.”Avoid combining SI and C GS units, such as current in amperes and magnetic field in oersteds. This often leads to confusion because equations do not balance dimensionally. If you must use mixed units, clearly state the units for each quantity in an equation.The SI unit for magnetic field strength H is A/m. However, if you wish to use units of T, either refer to magnetic flux density B or magneti c field strength symbolized as µ0H. Use the center dot to separate comp ound units, e.g., “A·m2.”V.Helpful HintsA.Figures and TablesBecause IEEE will do the final formatting of your paper, you do not need to position figures and tables at the top and bottom of each colum n. In fact, all figures, figure captions, and tables can be at the end of thepaper. Large figures and tables may span both columns. Place figure cap tions below the figures; place table titles above the tables. If your figure has two parts, include the labels “(a)”and “(b)”as part of the artwo rk. Please verify that the figures and tables you mention in the text actua lly exist. Please do not include captions as part of the figures. Do not pu t captions in “text boxes”linked to the figures. Do not put borders aro und the outside of your figures. Use the abbreviation “Fig.”even at the beginning of a sentence. Do not abbreviate “Table.”Tables are number ed with Roman numerals.Figure axis labels are often a source of confusion. Use words rather than symbols. As an example, write the quantity “Magnetization,”or “M agnetization M,”not just “M.”Put units in parentheses. Do not label axes only with units. As in Fig. 1, for example, write “Magnetization (A /m)”or “Magnetization (A m-1),”not just “A/m.”Do not label axe s with a ratio of quantities and units. For example, write “Temperature (K),”not “Temperature/K.”B.ReferencesPlease note that the references at the end of this document are in th e preferred referencing style. Give all authors’names; do not use “et al.”unless there are six authors or more. Use a space after authors' initials. Papers that have not been published should be cited as “unpublished”[4]. Papers that have been submitted for publication should be cited as “sub mitted for publication”[5]. Papers that have been accepted for publicatio n, but not yet specified for an issue should be cited as “to be published”[6]. Please give affiliations and addresses for private communications [7].Capitalize only the first word in a paper title, except for proper noun s and element symbols. For papers published in translation journals, pleas e give the English citation first, followed by the original foreign-language citation [8].C.Abbreviations and AcronymsDefine abbreviations and acronyms the first time they are used in the text, even after they have already been defined in the abstract. Abbreviat ions such as IEEE, SI, ac, and dc do not have to be defined. Abbreviatio ns that incorporate periods should not have spaces: write “C.N.R.S.,”no t “C. N. R. S.”Do not use abbreviations in the title unless they are un avoidable (for example, “IEEE”in the title of this article).D.EquationsNumber equations consecutively with equation numbers in parentheses flush with the right margin, as in (1). First use the equation editor to cr eate the equation. Then select the “Equation”markup style. Press the ta b key and write the equation number in parentheses. To make your equati ons more compact, you may use the solidus ( / ), the exp function, or a ppropriate exponents. Use parentheses to avoid ambiguities in denominator s. Punctuate equations when they are part of a sentence, as in(1)E.Other RecommendationsUse one space after periods and colons. Hyphenate complex modifier s: “zero-field-cooled magnetization.”Avoid dangling participles, such as, “Using (1), the potential was calculated.”[It is not clear who or what used (1).] Write instead, “The potential was calculated by using (1),”or “Using (1), we calculated the potential.”Use a zero before decimal points: “0.25,”not “.25.”Use “cm3,”not “cc.”Indicate sample dimensions as “0.1 cm ´0.2 cm,”not “0.1 ´0.2 cm2.”The abbreviation for “seconds”is “s,”not “se c.”Do not mix complete spellings and abbreviations of units: use “Wb/ m2”or “webers per square meter,”not “webers/m2.”When expressi ng a range of values, write “7 to 9”or “7-9,”not “7~9.”A parenthetical statement at the end of a sentence is punctuated outsi de of the closing parenthesis (like this). (A parenthetical sentence is punct uated within the parentheses.) In American English, periods and commas are within quotation marks, like “this period.”Other punctuation is “o utside”! Avoid contractions; for example, write “do not”instead of “d on’t.”The serial comma is preferred: “A, B, and C”instead of “A,B and C.”If you wish, you may write in the first person singular or plural and use the active voice (“I observed that ...”or “We observed that ...”instead of “It was observed that ...”). Remember to check spelling. If y our native language is not English, please get a native English-speaking c olleague to proofread your paper.VI.Some Common MistakesBe aware of the different meanings of the homophones “affect”(us ually a verb) and “effect”(usually a noun), “complement”and “com pliment,”“discreet”and “discrete,”“principal”(e.g., “principal i nvestigator”) and “principle”(e.g., “principle of measurement”). Do not confuse “imply”and “infer.”Prefixes such as “non,”“sub,”“micro,”“multi,”and “"ultr a”are not independent words; they should be joined to the words they modify, usually without a hyphen. There is no period after the “et”in t he Latin abbreviation “et al.”(it is also italicized). The abbreviation “i.e.,”means “that is,”and the abbreviation “e.g.,”means “for examp le”(these abbreviations are not italicized).An excellent style manual and source of information for science writ ers is [9]. A general IEEE style guide, Information for Authors, is availab le at。

中外名记者研究复习资料

中外名记者研究复习资料（6月30日考）中外名记者研究考试分两题：第一题：评述某一位记者讲（述该位记者的生平30’对其做出评价或自己的认识20’）一、普利策 (1847-1911)1874年出生于匈牙利的马科,父亲是犹太商人;1853年举家搬迁到匈牙利首都布达佩斯,开始接受最好的教育;1857年父亲去世,母亲改嫁,不能适应新家庭,由此形成了易怒、冲动的个性；1864年离家出走，最后被美国联邦军在欧洲招募为雇佣兵，秋天到达美国；1865年雇佣兵就地解散，到圣路易斯卖苦力谋生，坚持读书、投稿1865-1868年靠稿费养活自己1868年成为《西方邮报》的正式记者1870年成为圣路易斯的“头号记者”，成为州议会议员1872年拥有了自己的第一份报业资产3万美元1878年与凯特·戴维斯闪婚，开始经营《邮讯报》；1883年以34.6万买下《纽约世界报》，5月1日出刊；《世界报》经营策略：1.发起社会运动：a.为自由女神像请命；b.拥戴英国首相格莱斯顿；c.内莉·布莱环球之旅；2.强调可读性和趣味性。

1887年加创《晚报》和《星期刊》，到1889年三份报纸超过100万份1890年卸任，静养。

提出遗嘱：捐资建立哥伦比亚大学新闻学院，捐资设立“普利策”奖（包括新闻奖、文学奖、音乐奖、研究人员奖）1911年10月30日逝世。

评论：普利策是美国新闻理论的开创者，被称为美国“现代新闻之父”，是揭露社会丑闻的第一人。

在他一生的新闻生涯中，他为使新闻成为社会学一门学科，做出了杰出的贡献。

他发动的新闻改革运动对美国的政治和社会生活都产生了巨大的进步的影响。

总而言之，普利策的一生标志着美国新闻学的创立和新闻事业的兴盛发展。

但是普利策，也没能逃脱与他同时代的其他新闻业者的一般特征：大量刊登人情味新闻和煽情新闻乃至黄色新闻以吸引读者，获取利润。

贬低者甚至还认为他是黄色新闻的始作俑者，给他冠以“黄色新闻之父”的称号二、邵飘萍（1886－1926）1886年10月11日（清光绪十二年九月十四日）出生于浙江省金华；1902年 14岁中秀才1906年秋入浙江高等学堂（浙江大学前身）。

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中国进入以上检索系统的生物医学杂志：中国进入以上检索系统的生物医学杂志：
《中华医学杂志(英文版)》中华医学会中华医学杂志(英文版) Chinese Medical Journal 中国药理学报》《中国药理学报》中国药理学会 Acta Pharmacologica Sinica 生物医学与环境科学》《生物医学与环境科学》中国疾病预防控制中心 Biomedical And Environmental Science 生理学报》《生理学报》中国生理学会中国科学院上海生理研究所 Chinese Journal Of Physiology 中国科学C-生命科学生命科学》《中国科学生命科学》中国科学院 Science In China Series C-Life Science
标题页Title page 标题页 3) 弃权者（若有）（弃权者（若有）（）（disclaimers, if any）） 4) 研究工作的归属部门或单位名称（the 研究工作的归属部门或单位名称（ name of the department and institution to which the work should be attributed））
5) 对研究成果可能引起的利益冲突（interest conflict）或法律纠纷问题，）或法律纠纷(legal liability) 问题，如多中心研究的成果归属问题，与资助单位的利益分配问题，心研究的成果归属问题，与资助单位的利益分配问题，加以说明 6）所有作者的签名 (signature)，超过个作者时，签）个作者时，，超过25个作者时名到第25个作者名到第个作者 7）其他要说明的问题）
SCI 影响因子排名 ISI IF Ranking：：
美国科技信息协会 Institute for Scientific Information（ISI）对世界（）对世界7831种专业杂志提种专业杂志供的影响因子Impact Factor (IF）排名包括：供的影响因子）排名, 包括： 1）SCI IF 年度排名 Annual Ranking ） 2）学科内排名Journal Ranking Within ）学科内排名 Discipline （IRK ）：满分 1 ）：满分满分= 3）1971-2002 ISI 杂志影响因子平均分） Average Journal Impact Factor over all years of ISI quotation（ JIF ）（
4. 讨论讨论Discussion
简要说明研究背景 background 简要介绍总的发现 general findings 介绍具体要点 introduction of points 与先有发现（若有）与先有发现（若有）进行比较 comparison in the context of other studies 意义 suggested meaning 结论结论conclusion 前瞻研究 future studies
1. 附信 Cover letter / letter to the editors
1）投稿愿望 (greetings) ） 2）本研究或发现的意义 (significance of the new ） finding) 3）对内容重复问题（redundancy），病人隐私权问题）对内容重复问题（），病人隐私权问题），），知情同意问题（privacy），知情同意问题（informed consent）），知情同意问题（）及其他需要说明的问题加以说明
2. 标题页标题页Title page 根据URMSBJ要求，论文标题及有关著要求，根据要求录内容应单独双行打印，称为“标题页” 录内容应单独双行打印，称为“标题页” ），放在附信（Title page），放在附信），放在附信(cover letter) 之后、摘要页(abstract page) 之后、摘要页(abstract 之前，之前，其内容包括：
8. 图表 Figures and Tables 插图要按杂志的版面大小比例进行压缩；插图要按杂志的版面大小比例进行压缩；不要把插图拍成照片 Design your figures for the appropriate reduction
投稿文件排列顺序：投稿文件排列顺序： 1. 附信（给编辑部的信）Cover letter 附信（给编辑部的信） 2. 标题页 Title page 3. 摘要页 Abstract page 4. 正文 (无姓名、单位、地址）Body 无姓名、无姓名单位、地址） 5. 图表说明 Figure legends 6. 图表 Figures and Tables
8）写信人，即通讯作者（corresponding 写信人，即通讯作者（ author）的详细地址和联系方式， author）的详细地址和联系方式，包括电话、电话、传真和 E-mail
复信示例 A cover letter
Dear Editors: Would you please kindly accept our manuscript entitled Discrete effects of cardiac norepinephrine on post-ischemic myocardial dysfunction in hypertensive rats?【投稿愿望】 We think that the most interesting result of this study is that different degrees of cardiac norepienphrine reduction in hypertrophied hearts led to quite different patterns of recovery in posat-ischemic heart function. Since reduction of cardiac norephrine with reserpine did not result in depressed myocardial contractility, it is of potential importance when such interference is utilized to deter further dysfunction in hearts during ischemia.【本研究的意义】 Parts of the present results were presented at the 11th Japan-China Joint Meeting on Pharmacology held in China on 2527 Aug. 2000 and will be published in the form of abstract in the journal Acta Pharmacologica Sinica by the end of this year. Here enclosed are three copies of the abstract submitted to Acta Pharmacologica Sinica. The present work is not currently under consideration for publication elsewhere.【对内容重复等问题加以说明】 Thank you very much Sincerely yours, CHEN Hong, MD, PhD (signature)
标题页Title page 标题页 1) 标题（ Title of the article）） 1) 所有作者的姓名及其最高学位、所属所有作者的姓名及其最高学位、单位（单位（name of each author,the highest academic degree and institutional affiliation））
医学科研论文的结构与要求：医学科研论文的结构legends ． 10．插图． Figures 11．表格 Tables ． 12．照片和说明． Plates and explanations
1. 引言 Introduction 背景 – 说明研究问题的目前总体情况或历史意义 – 说明研究的意义或必要性说明先有发现、进展 – 说明先有发现、报告或研究目的 – 说明本研究的目的范围 – 说明要研究问题的具体范围
5.致谢 Acknowledgements 致谢致谢词和致谢方式必须征得受谢人或单位的同意
6. 参考文献 References 按各杂志具体要求
7. 插图说明 Figure legends 插图另页双行打印 Type out legends for illustrations ▲using double spacing ▲ starting on a separate page
成功关键：成功关键：Pathways to success
创新点originality 创新点语言Language 语言
医学科研论文的基本结构与要求：医学科研论文的基本结构与要求：
1．标题． 2．摘要． 3．引言． 4．材料与方法． 5． 5．结论 6．讨论． 7．致谢． 8．参考文献． Title Abstract Introduction Materials and Methods Results Discussion Acknowledgements References
与国外SCI杂志比较：杂志比较：与国外杂志比较
NEW ENGL J MED 1.0 新英格兰内科杂志（美，1831）） LANCET 0.99 1823）柳叶刀（英，1823） CHINESE MED J – PEKING 中华医学杂志 0.12 20.08 12.32
0.14
NATURE 1.0 20.68 自然（英，1869）自然 SCIENCE 0.99 14.68 科学（美，1880） 1880 科学 CHINESE SCIENCE BULL 中国科学通报中国科学通报（中科院，1950） 0.50 0.20