一级英语阅读理解天天练(1)(含解析)

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公共英语一级阅读理解复习题及答案

公共英语一级阅读理解复习题及答案公共英语一级阅读理解复习题及答案复习题一：In reading science, a heading (标题)often gives a clue (线索)to a problem that is going to be discussed .Getting the problemclearly in your mind is the first step to take in studying such material. You are advised to do this in reading science articles.1. Read the title and think about it .2. Read all of the headings .You should get a clear idea of what the problems are without reading anything but the headings.3. Next , read the article all the way through carefully. Each time you come to a heading that names a problem, read the paragraphs under that heading to find out : 1. more information about the problem;2.how the problem may be met .1. This passage offers advice on _______.A. how to read titles and headingsB. how to find headings in an articleC. what problems to be discussed in science articleD. how to read science material2. It is advisable for you ________.A. to read the heading which you think is the titleB. to read the heading that names a problemC. to read one heading and the paragraph under it each timeD. to read the headings only3. Read the whole article after ________.A. you have got all the information about the problemB. you understand the titleC. you have read one paragraph after anotherD. you are clear about what to be discussed4. You read the whole article carefully _________.A. to get all the headingsB. to see how the problem is discussedC. to name problemsD. to think about the title参考答案DBAC复习题二：In the traditional(传统的)marriage, the man worked at a job to earn money for the family , Most men worked in an office , a factory, or some other place away from the home .Since the man earned the money , the paid the bills(帐).The money was used for food , clothes , the house , and other family needs , The man made most of the decisions , He was the boss,In the traditional marriage, the woman seldom worked away from the house. she stayed at home to care for the children and her husband, She cooked meals, cleaned the house , washed the clothes , and did other housework , Her job at home was very important.In recent years , many couples(夫妇)continue to have atraditional relationship of the kind . The man has a job and earns the money for the family . The woman stays at home and cares for thechildren and the house .Many Americans are happy with the kind of marriage .But some other Americans have a different impression of marriage and family responsibilities(责任).There are two important differences in male(男性)and female (女性)roles(角色)now. One is that both men and women have many morechoices .They may choose to marry or to stay single .They may choose to work or stay at home .Both men and women may choose roles that are comfortable for them.A second difference in male and female roles is that within marriage many decisions and responsibilities are shared .The husband and wife may choose to have children, or they may not .If they have children, the man take care of them some of the time , all of the time or not at all .The woman may want to stay at home and take care of the children .Or she may want to go to work .Men and women now decide these things together in a marriage , Many married people now share these decisions and the responsibilities of their families.1. Which of the following is NOT true in the traditional marriage ?A. Men worked at a job to earn money for the family .B. The women made most of decisions.C. The woman stayed at home to care the children.D. The man paid the bills.2. In recent years _______.A. young couples (拒绝)the traditional relationship.B. the woman has a job and earns the money for the family .C. the woman doesn't stay at home and care for the children and the house.D. the role of men and women has begun to change .3. Men and women may now choose all the following except to______.A. marry or to stay single .B. work or stay at home .C. leave their jobs just because they have childrenD. have their roles that are comfortable for them4. The following are all now true except __________.A. they may choose to have children or notB. the man may tack care of the children some of the time.C. the woman is the most important person in the houseD. the woman may want to go to work5. Which of the following is not true?A. Everyone tries to get married.B. The man was the boss in the traditional marriage.C. The woman's job at home was very important in the past.D. Many Americans still have a traditional marriage.参考答案BDCCA。

国家公共英语一级(阅读理解)练习试卷1(题后含答案及解析)

国家公共英语一级（阅读理解）练习试卷1(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 3. 阅读理解阅读理解第一节词语配伍从下栏所给选项中选出与各项意义相符的选项，并在答题卡1上将该项涂黑。

A. shelfB. inkC. dictionaryD. watchE. gardenF. ice-creamG. medicine正确答案：涉及知识点：阅读理解1．There may be many flowers there.正确答案：E解析：文章开头提出了好几个问题：天空是什么?它在哪里?它有多高?……第一段最后一句话是：They are very difficult to answer，aren’t they?既然这些都是很难回答的问题，当然不可能每个人都知道答案。

知识模块：阅读理解2．Children like it very much.正确答案：F解析：研究这个领域的科学家们肯定能回答这个问题，但文中并没有提及。

做短文阅读理解，一定要根据短文进行选择，不可妄自猜测。

知识模块：阅读理解3．People can tell the time with it.正确答案：D解析：从文章第三段，我们得知：...there is air all around the world. 此处的“world”指的是我们生活的地球。

第三段最后一句话：If we go far enough away from the earth, we find there is no air. 说明远离地球的地方就没有空气了。

知识模块：阅读理解4．People can know the meaning of a word.正确答案：C解析：这个句子错在“thicker”这个词；相反，从文章中我们知道“... as they go higher，the air gets thinner.”飞得越高，空气越稀薄。

飞机靠空气抬升机翼，空气越来越稀薄，飞机就无法飞行。

国家公共英语(一级)练习试卷1(题后含答案及解析)

国家公共英语（一级）练习试卷1(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 2. 英语知识运用3. 阅读理解 4. 写作英语知识运用第一节单项填空阅读下面的句子和对话，从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．This is ______ Chinese car. ______ car is Mike’s.A．a; TheB．the; TheC．the; A正确答案：A解析：本题考查不定冠词和定冠词的用法。

不定冠词和单数名词连用，表示一类人或事物。

定冠词表特指。

当再次提到某人或某物时，在该名词前加定冠词。

2．This boy is American. ______ name is John.A．ItsB．HerC．His正确答案：C解析：本题考查形容词性的人称代词作定语的用法。

这里His替代This boy’s 用作定语，修饰名词name。

3．Is the man ______ black your uncle?A．inB．onC．of正确答案：A解析：本题考查介词的用法。

in+表颜色的名词，表示“穿着什么颜色的衣服”。

4．______ are in the same class.A．Tom and meB．Tom and IC．I and Tom正确答案：B解析：本题考查人称代词并列作主语的习惯排序。

英语中人称代词作主语用的习惯排序是：第二、三、一人称并列，第二或第三人称与第一人称并列。

第一人称代词常放在最后，这一点与汉语习惯不同。

5．There ______ some sheep on the hill.A．areB．isC．has正确答案：A解析：本题考查There be句型的主谓一致。

此题中主语sheep(绵羊)是单复数同形的名词，在此是复数概念，故谓语用are。

6．This is not ______ book. ______ is in the bag.A．my; MyB．my; MineC．mine; Mine正确答案：B解析：本题考查形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法。

公共英语一级阅读理解练习题及答案

公共英语一级阅读理解练习题及答案公共英语一级阅读理解练习题及答案阅读理解题是公共英语一级的必考题型，也是分值较大的题型之一，因此考生在备考时要多注意公共英语一级阅读理解的练习。

下面，店铺为大家送上一篇公共英语一级阅读理解练习题及答案，希望对大家有所帮助。

On the President‘s ProgramPresident Arling has put his long awaited economic restructuring program before the Congress. It provides a coordinated program of investment credits， research grants，education reforms，and tax changes designed to make American industry more competitive. This is necessary to reverse the economic slide into unemployment， lack of growth， and trade deficits that have plagued the economy for the past six years.The most liberal wing of the President‘s party has called for stronger and more direct action. They want an incomes policy to check inflation while federal financing helps rebuild industry behind a wall of protective tariffs.The Republicans，however，decry even the modest，graduated tax increases in the President‘s program. They want tax cuts and more open market. They say if federal money has to be injected into the economy， let it through defence spending.Both these alternatives ignore the unique nature of the economic problem before us. It is not simply a matter of markets or financing. The new technology allows vastly increased production for those able to master it. But it also threatens those who fail to adopt it with permanent second-class citizenship in the world economy. If an industry cannot lever itself up to theleading stage of technological advances， then it will not be able to compete effectively. If it cannot do this，no amount of government protectionism or access to foreign markets can keep it profitable for long. Without the profits and experience of technological excellence to reinvest， that industry can only fall still further behind its foreign competitors.So the crux is the technology and that is where the President‘s program focused. The danger is not that a plan will not be passed，it is that the ideologues of right and left will distort the bill with amendments that will blur its focus on technology. The economic restructuring plan should be passed intact. If we fail to restructure our economy now， we may not get a second chance.1. The focus of the President‘s program is on[A]investment.[B]economy.[C]technology.[D]tax.2. What is the requirement of the most liberal wing of the Democratic-party?[A]They want a more direct action.[B]They want an incomes policy to check inflation.[C]They want to rebuild industry.[D]They want a wall of protective tariffs.3. What is the editor‘s attitude?[A]support.[B]distaste.[C]Disapproval.[D]Compromise.4. The danger to the plan lies in[A]the two parties‘ objection.[B]different idea of the two parties about the plan.[C]its passage.[D]distortion.5. The passage is[A]a review.[B]a preface.[C]a advertisement.[D]an editorial.参考答案：1. C2. A3. A4. D【公共英语一级阅读理解练习题及答案】。

全国英语等级考一级真题训练（答案）

全国英语等级考⼀级真题训练(答案) 勤学如春起之苗，不见其增，⽇有所长;辍学如磨⼑之⽯，不见其损，⽇有所亏。

以下是店铺为⼤家搜索整理的全国英语等级考⼀级真题训练(答案)，希望对正在关注的您有所帮助! 第三部分阅读第⼀节短⽂理解阅读下⾯短⽂，从A.(Right)、B.(Wrong)、C.(Doesn’t say)三个判断中选择⼀个正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。

Every Tuesday, Carina goes to work in a bank. She knows all her customers (顾客)very well, because they are her classmates. In fact, Carina and her customers are all 10 years old. Carina' s bank is in a school in Chicago. The bank is a branch(分⽀) of a national(国家的)bank, but the "children run it themselves. It is open for 30 minutes a week. Every Tuesday morning, Carina opens the bank. Her classmates put their money in or take their money out. The bank pays interest to them. The idea for a school bank came from their teacher, Mr. Harry Bassett. Mr. Bassett took his idea to the national bank. The bank agreed to his plan. "We want to give the children a chance to learn about money," said Mr. Bassett. "We are training them to look after their money carefully. " The next plan for the school bank is a credit card. "Many people in the USA don' t use credit cards very well," said Mr. Bassett. "our school bank will give the pupils some practice in using credit cards. " Pupils will be able to buy school meals and books with the credit cards. 56. The school bank opens once a week. A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesn' t say 57. Mr. Bassett is a bank cashier. A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesn' t say 58. Carina suggested opening the school bank. A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesn' t say 59. The pupils are trained to take care of their money. A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesn' t say 60. The pupils' parents are happy with the bank' s credit card plan. A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesn' t say 第⼆节短⽂理解2 阅读下列短⽂，从A.、B.、C.三个选项中选择⼀个正确答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。

公共英语一级阅读理解模考试题训练及答案

公共英语一级阅读理解模考试题训练及答案2017公共英语一级阅读理解模考试题训练及答案Miracles sometimes occur, but one has to work terribly for them.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017公共英语一级阅读理解模考试题训练及答案，希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!Passage one(The only way to travel is on foot)The past ages of man have all been carefully labeled by anthropologists. Descriptions like ‘ Palaeolithic Man’, ‘Neolithic Man’, etc., neatly sum up whole periods. When the time comes for anthropologists to turn their attention to the twentieth century, they will surely choose the label ‘Legless Man’. Histories of the time will go something like this: ‘in the twentieth century, people forgot how to use their legs. Men and women moved about in cars, buses and trains from a very early age. There were lifts and escalators in all large buildings to prevent people from walking. This situation was forced upon earth dwellers of that time because of miles each day. But the surprising thing is that they didn’t use their legs even when they went on holiday. They built cable railways, ski-lifts and roads to the top of every huge mountain. All the beauty spots on earth were marred by the presence of large car parks.The future history books might also record that we were deprived of the use of our eyes. In our hurry to get from one place to another, we failed to see anything on the way. Air travel gives you a bird’s-eye view of the world - or even less if the wing of the aircraft happens to get in your way. When you travel by car or train a blurred image of the countryside constantly smears the windows. Car drivers, in particular, are forever obsessed with the urge to go on and on: they never want to stop. Is it the lure ofthe great motorways, or what? And as for sea travel, it hardly deserves mention. It is perfectly summed up in the words of the old song: ‘I joined the navy to see the world, and what did I see?I saw the sea.’ The typical twentieth-century traveler is the man who always says ‘I’ve been there. ’ You mention the remotest, most evocative place-names in the world like El Dorado, Kabul, Irkutsk and someone is bound to say ‘I’ve been there’ - meaning, ‘I drove through it at 100 miles an hour on the way to somewhere else. ’When you travel at high speeds, the present means nothing: you live mainly in the future because you spend most of your time looking forward to arriving at some other place. But actual arrival, when it is achieved, is meaningless. You want to move on again. By traveling like this, you suspend all experience; the present ceases to be a reality: you might just as well be dead. The traveler on foot, on the other hand, lives constantly in the present. For him traveling and arriving are one and the same thing: he arrives somewhere with every step he makes. He experiences the present moment with his eyes, his ears and the whole of his body. At the end of his journey he feels a delicious physical weariness. He knows that sound. Satisfying sleep will be his: the just reward of all true travellers.1、Anthorpologists label nowaday’s men ‘Legless’ becauseA people forget how to use his legs.B people prefer cars, buses and trains.C lifts and escalators prevent people from walking.D there are a lot of transportation devices.2、Travelling at high speed meansA people’s focus on the fut ure.B a pleasure.C satisfying drivers’ great thrillD a necessity of life.3、Why does the author say ‘we are deprived of the use of our eyes’ ?A People won’t use their eyes.B In traveling at high speed, eyes become useless.C People can’t see anything on his way of travel.D People want to sleep during travelling.4、What is the purpose of the author in writing this passage?A Legs become weaker.B Modern means of transportation make the world a small place.C There is no need to use eyes.D The best way to travel is on foot.5. What does ‘a bird’s-eye view’ mean?A See view with bird’s eyes.B A bird looks at a beautiful view.C It is a general view from a high position looking down.D A scenic place.VOCABULARY1.Palaeolithic 旧石器时代的2.Neolithic 新石器时代的3.escalator 自动电梯，自动扶梯4.ski-lift 载送滑雪者上坡的装置5.mar 损坏，毁坏6.blur 模糊不清，朦胧7.smear 涂，弄脏，弄模糊(尤指画面、轮廓等)8.evocative 引起回忆的，唤起感情的9.El Dorado (由当时西班牙征服者想象中的南美洲)黄金国，宝山，富庶之乡10.Kabul 喀布尔(阿富汗首都)11.Irkutsk 伊尔库茨克(原苏联亚洲城市)难句译注与答案详解The only way to travel is on foot 旅游的唯一方法是走路难句译注1. Air travel gives you a bird’s-eye view of the world – or even if the wing of the aircraft happens to get in your way.【参考译文】飞机旅行，你只可俯视世界――如果机翼碰巧挡住了你的视线，就看得更少了。

高一名校短文阅读天天练（一）

⾼⼀名校短⽂阅读天天练（⼀）AWhen some plates of the earth move suddenly, an earthquake happens. Many earthquakes begin under the sea. In fact, earthquakes may happen anywhere on the earth. They often happen near mountains.During an earthquake, the shakings make rocks rise suddenly and even crack （断裂）open. Houses fall, people are killed or hurt, and sometimes whole villages or cities are destroyed.Can we do something to keep ourselves safe from earthquakes? Scientists have studied earthquakes and made maps that show“earthquake belts（带）”. In these belts, it’s possible for earthquakes to happen. In these areas we can build strong houses to fight against earthquakes.In the future, scientists will be able to predict exactly（精确预报）when and where can earthquake will happen. They can also tell people what to do and how to do it.39.It is said a large number of earthquakes often happen .A. next to mountainsB. in the day timeC. on landD. at night40. A map showing the earthquake belts will tell people .A. what kind of house to buildB. what kind of houses can stay up in an earthquakeC. where earthquakes must happenD. how to keep themselves safe during an earthquake41.In the future we’ll be no longer so afraid of an earthquake .A. because of a map showing the“earthquake belts”B. because we can guess the date and place of an earthquakeC. as scientists will know what to do and how to do itD. both B and C42. Which is the best title of the passage?A. A Scientist and an EarthquakeB. An EarthquakeC. How to Fight against EarthquakeD. Earthquakes Today and TomorrowBFred and Mike were born in the same town and studied in the same school. The year before last they finished middle school and joined the army. And they are in the same company now. they always help each other and play together.One afternoon it was very hot. Fred and Mike obtained permission（获准）to take their weekend in the city. They were both very happy and left their company quickly. They saw an interesting film and then went into a bar. They drank too much to stand and they were taken out of the bar and they got to the bank of the river and the water almost washed them away. Just then a general was passing there. He told his men to save the young men and took them to their company.“Go to change your wet clothes,” the general said angrily. “But you must hand your papers of the holidays to me first. I won’t give them back to you until they are dry.”A week passed. Fred and Mike wanted to take their weekend again. They came to the general to ask for their papers. But t he general wasn’t in. They saw their papers were in a basin which was full of water!43. Fred and Mike are both .A. policemenB. soldiersC. generalsD. clerks44. The general became angry because .A. the two young men had drunk too much in the cityB. the two young men weren’t polite to him at allC. he didn’t know if they had asked for leaveD. the two young men didn’t thank him45. The word “papers” in the story means in Chinese.A. 纸张B. 试卷C. 证件D. 纸币46. The general put their papers in the water because .A. there was no place to keep themB. he didn’t know where to put themC. he was careless and forgot to give them back to the young menD. he wanted the two young men to take the next weekend in the companyCLEEDS, England-A Leeds University psychology（⼼理学）professor is teaching a course to help dozens of people forgive（stop being angry with）their enemies.“The hatred (憎恨) we hold within us is a cancer,” Professor Ken Hart said, adding that holding in anger can lead to problems such as high blood pressure and heart disease.More than 70 people have become members in Hart’s first 20-week workshop in London—a course he says is the first of its kind in the world.These are people who are sick and tired of living with a memory. They realize their bitterness is a poison they think they can pour out, but they end up drinking it themselves, said Canadian-born Hart.The students meet in groups of eight to ten for a two-hour workshop with an adviser every fortnight.（= two weeks）The course, ending in July, is expected to get rid of the cancer of hate in these people. “People have lots of negative（消极的）attitudes towards forgiveness,” he said. “People confuse（把……混同）forgiveness withforgetting. Forgiveness means changing from a negative attitude to a positive one（积极的态度）”.Hart and his team have made instructions to provide the training needed.“The main idea is to give you guidelines on how to look at various kinds of angers and how they affect you, and how to change your attitudes toward the person you are angry with,” said Norman Claringbull, a senior expert on the forgiveness project, Hart said he believes forgiveness is a skill that can be taught, as these people “want to get free of the past”.47. From this passage we know that .A. high blood pressure and heart disease are caused by hatredB. high blood pressure can only be cured by psychology professorsC. without hatred, people will have less trouble connected with blood and heartD. people who suffer from blood pressure and heart disease must have many enemies48. If you are angry with somebody, you should .A. try your best to defeat him or herB. never meet him or her againC. persuade him or her to have a talk with youD. relax yourself by not thinking of him or her any more49. In Hart’s first 20-week workshop, people there can .A. meet their enemiesB. change their mindsC. enjoy the professor’s speechD. learn how to quarrel with others50. If you are a member in Hart’s workshop, you’ll .A. pay much money to HartB. go to the workshop every nightC. attend a gathering twice a monthD. pour out everything stored in your mindDNo one know why we sleep, but it’s certain that we need to. People who are prevented from sleeping begin to suffer obvious effect after (明显效果) a few days –they think less clearly, and they fall asleep during the working hours, some may have hallucination (幻觉).There were no rules about sleep. Generally speaking, grown-ups sleep about 7 and a half hours each night and probably more than 60 percent get between 7 or 8 hours. But perhaps eight percent are quite happy with 5 hours or less, and four percent or so find that they want ten hours or more. If you fell all right you’re probably getting enough sleep. The important thing is not to2 worry how much other people get –their needs may be different. Exercise doesn’t seem to increase the need for sleep –office workers, for example sleep for about as long as people doing physically active work.Children sleep more than grown-ups – perhaps 14 to 18 hours soon after birth, going down to grown-up levels by early teen-age. Sleep patterns also tend to (易于) be different in the elderly, who may sleep less at night than they did when younger, find sleep getting more broken, and often make it a rule to sleep during the daytime.51. According to the passage some people are unable to think clearly because _____A. they have hallucinationsB. They feel sleepy during the working hoursC. They don’t have enough sleepD. They are certain to be kept from going to bed52. Which of the following is true?A. All grown-ups must have at least eight-hour sleepB. Most of the grown-ups sleep for seven or eight boutsC. Quite a few people need only five hours or less for them to sleepD. No grown-ups sleep more than ten hours53. Whether you have enough sleep is judged by _____.A. how many hours you have sleptB. how many hours you need to sleepC. whether you need do exercise and physical workD. whether you feel fresh and energetic54. According to the passage, a boy of 14 years old sleeps ____.A. as long hours as a grown-upB. much longer hours than a grown-upC. for 14 hours each nightD. for less than eight hours per night55. Who find they sleeps less during the night and must take a nap during the day?A. ChildrenB. Grown-upsC. Young peopleD. Old people答案：39-42 A A D B 43-46 B A C D47-50 C D B C 51-55 C B D A D。

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小学一年级英语阅读理解天天练（1）
One day Mr. and Mrs. White go shopping by car. They stop their car near a store. They buy a lot of things and they want to put the things in the car. But Mr. White can’t open the door of the car, so they ask a policeman to help them. The policeman is very friendly to help them. Just then a man comes up and shouts: “What are you doing with my car?” Mr. and Mrs. White take a look at the car’s number and they are frozen there. It isn’t their car.
( ) 1. Mr. and Mrs. White drive for ___________.
A. fishing
B. shopping
C. business
( ) 2. They stop their car _________.
A. at the parking spot
B. near the sea
C. near the store
( ) 3. They want to put the things _______.
A. in a big bag
B. in their car
C. in other’s ca r
( ) 4. Mr. White can’t open the car, so __________.
A. they walk home
B. they ask a policeman to help
C. they call a taxi
注解：
1.B-从短文第一句”One day Mr. and Mrs. White go shopping by car“”一天怀特先生和夫人开车去购物“可以得出答案。

2.C-从短文第二句”They stop their car near a store“”他们把车停在商店附近“可以得出答案。

3.B-从短文第三句”They buy a lot of things and they want to put the things in the car“”他们买了很多东西，想把东西放到车里“可以得出答案。

4.B-从短文第四句”But Mr. White can’t open the door of the car, so they ask a policeman to help them.“”但怀特先生无法打开车门，所以他们请警察帮忙.“可以得出答案。

笔记整理：
1.go shopping （去商店）购物
2.want to do sth 想要做某事，举例：want to put the things in the car.引申开来，”喜欢做某事“是like doing sth，举例：like playi ng football ”喜欢踢足球“
3.ask sb to do sth 请某人做某事，举例：ask a policeman to help them.拓展下，ask sb for help 是”向某人求助“的意思
4.be friendly to sb 对某人很友好，举例：The policeman is very friendly to them
5.take a look at sth 看着某物（这里的look做名词用噢)，look还可以做动词用，look at sth也是看着某物。