2010年上海市浦东新区中考英语一模考试题及答案

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2010上海中考英语真题(word版)

2010上海中考英语真题(word版)

Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分词汇和语法)V. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案):(共26分)31. The famous actor often plays _____ his children in the park.A. aboutB. inC. atD. with32. The volunteers love ______ students in that small village in the west of China.A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves33. You can get much _____ about the World Expo on the Internet.A. mapB. pictureC. ticketD. information34. New Zealand has two islands. One is North Island and _____ is South Island.A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. the others35. Listening is just as _____ as speaking in language learning.A. importantB. more importantC. most importantD. the most important36. Is this a photo of your daughter? She looks _____ in the pink dress!A. lovelyB. quietlyC. politelyD. happily37. We will have no water to drink ______ we don’t protect the earth.A. untilB. beforeC. thoughD. if38. Money is important, ______ it can’t buy everything.A. forB. butC. orD. so39. Today is Father’s Day. My mother _____ a special dinner for my grandpa now.A. prepareB. preparedC. is preparingD. will prepare40. Tina and her parents _____ to England for sightseeing last summer.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone41. The Harry Potter books _____ pretty popular since they were published.A. becomeB. will becomeC. have becomeD. are becoming42. A Disneyland Park _____ in Shanghai Pudong New Area in the near future.A. buildsB. has builtC. will buildD. will be built43. Richard turned off the computer after he had finished _____ the email.A. writeB. to writeC. writingD. wrote44. Before going to the History Museum, our teacher told us _____ the public rules.A. obeyB. to obeyC. obeyingD. obeyed45. Everyone _____ go through the security check(安检) when entering the World ExpoPark.A. canB. mayC. mustD. ought46. ----______ is it from here to the railway station?---- About ten kilometers.A. How farB. How fastC. How soonD. How often47. ______ exciting sport it is to climb the mountains!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an48. I want to know _____ .A. when we should arrive at the airport.B. when should we arrive at the airportC. when the airport we should arrive atD. when the airport should we arrive at49. My dog is gentle and never bites, so you needn’t be ______.A. excitedB. frightenedC. satisfiedD. interested50. Your homework is well done. Just ______ some small mistakes in it.A. createB. connectC. correctD. control51. The customers are pleased with the ______ of the restaurant.A. balanceB. experienceC. surfaceD. service52. The bus is coming. Be careful when you _____ the bus.A. get onB. get offC. get upD. get to53. Angle is keen on all kinds of pop music. The underlined part means “______”.A. is surprised atB. is famous forC. is fond ofD. is worried about54. The bridge enables people to get to the island in less than an hour. The underlined part means “_____”.A. makes it safe forB. makes it possible forC. makes it necessary forD. makes it enjoyable for55. ---- I’m really sorry to have broken your coffee cup.---- _______.A. Good ideaB. That’s all rightC. I don’t think soD. You are welcome56. ---Sharon, remember to lock the door before leaving the house.--- ______.A. OK. I will.B. Yes, please.C. It’s hard to say.D. It doesn’t matter.VI. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。

2010中考英语试卷-上海

2010中考英语试卷-上海

2010 年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分词汇和语法)V. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案):(共26分)31. The famous actor often plays____________ his children in the park.A. aboutB.inC.atD. with32. The volunteers love __________ students in that small village in the west of China.A.theyB.themC. theirD. themselves33. You can get much ____________ about the World Expo on the Internet.A. mapB. pictureC. ticketD. information34. New Zealand has two islands. One is North Island and ___________is South Island.A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. the others35. Listening is just as ___________as speaking in language learning.A. importantB. more importantC. most importantD. the most important36. Is this a photo of your daughter? She looks ____________ in the pink dress!A. lovelyB. quietlyC. politelyD. happily37. We will have no water to drink __________we don't protect the earth.A. untilB. beforeC. thoughD. if38. Money is important. ________it can't buy everything.A. forB.butC.orD. so39. Today is Father's Day. My mother ____________ a special dinner for my grandpa now.A. prepareB. preparedC. is preparingD. will prepare40. Tina and her parents____________to England for sightseeing last summer.A. goB.wentC.will goD.have gone41. The Harry Potter books____________ pretty popular since they were published.A. becomeB. will becomeC. have becomeD. are becoming42. A Disneyland Park (迪斯尼乐园) in Shanghai Pudong New Area in the near future.A. buildsB. has builtC. will buildD. will be built43. Richard turned off the computer after he had finished _________ the email.A. writeB. to writeC. writingD. wrote44. Before going to the History Museum, our teacher told us _________ the public rules.A. obeyB. to obeyC. obeyingD. obeyed45. Everyone __________go through the security check (安检) when entering the World Expo Park.A. canB. mayC. mustD. ought46. —_____________ is it from here to the railway station?— About ten kilometres.A. How farB. How fastC. How soonD. How often47.___________ exciting sport it is to climb the mountains!A. HowB.WhatC. What aD.What an48. I want to know______________.A.when we should arrive at the airportB. when should we arrive at the airportC. when the airport we should arrive atD. when the airport should we arrive at49. My dog is gentle and never bites, so you needn't be____________.A. excitedB. frightenedC. satisfiedD. interested50. Your homework is well done. Just___________ some small mistakes in it.A. createB. connectC. correctD. control51. The customers are pleased with the_ _________of the restaurant.A. balanceB. experienceC. surfaceD.service52. The bus is coming. Be careful when you _________ the bus.A. get onB. get offC. get upD.get to53. Angel is keen on all kinds of pop music. The underlined part means "____________ ".A. is surprised atB.is famous forC.is fond ofD. is worried about54. The bridge enables people to get to the island in less than an hour. The underlined part means "__________".A. makes it safe forB. makes it possible forC. makes it necessary forD. makes it enjoyable for55. — I'm really sorry to have broken your coffee cup.—__________________.A.Good idea.B.That's all right.C. I don't think so.D.You are welcome.56. — Sharon, remember to lock the door before leaving the house.—____________________.A. OK. I will.B. Yes. please.C. It's hard to say.D. It doesn't matter.VI. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。

2010年上海市浦东新区中考英语一模考试题及答案

2010年上海市浦东新区中考英语一模考试题及答案

浦东新区2010年中考预测Ⅴ. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案):(共26分)31。

No. 2 Terminal Building at Hongqiao Airport is put to use ______ March 16th.A) in B) at C)on D)by32. Eddie and his family won ______ MP4 in the ’Super Families' TV Show last week。

A) a B)an C)the D)/33. If you don’t like the style of the shoes,you can ask the clerk to bring you _____ pair.A) another B)other C)the other D)others34. A report says that about ______ of the English teachers in Shanghai are under the age of 35。

A)three—fifth B)third—fifths C) thirds-fifth D)three-fifths 35。

The learned man wondered ______ electricity was in some way like lightening during a thunderstorm。

A) what B) how C) that D)whether36. ———Which do you prefer,a CD player or an MP3?———______。

I like playing games, so I prefer a PSP.A)Both B) None C) Neither D)All37. Help ______ to work out these physical problems, will you?A)yourself B) myself C)you D)me38. With the help of TV programmes, many of the world’s top designers’ names are ____us.A) similar to B)familiar to C) similar with D)familiar with39. The news of serious drought(干旱) in southwest China made Ben feel very ______.A) badly B) sadly C) lonely D) sorry40. Several years ago ______ green lands can be found in the center of Shanghai,but nowyou can see trees and grass land there。

2010英语一真题(后附答案详解)

2010英语一真题(后附答案详解)

2010英语一真题(后附答案详解)阅读理解Passage 1文章摘要:本文讨论了生育与工作的平衡问题,认为传统的观念使得女性难以在事业与家庭之间取得平衡。

作者提出了一些建议,以促进女性在职场与家庭中取得更好的平衡。

文章主要观点:1.传统观念对女性造成了困扰,不利于她们在事业与家庭之间取得平衡。

2.需要改变传统观念,鼓励女性在职场中追求成功,并提供更好的支持与资源。

3.女性在事业与家庭之间取得平衡对整个社会都有益处。

解题思路:本文主要讲述了生育与工作的平衡问题,作者观点明确,文章结构清晰,很容易找到答案。

答案详解:1.According to the author, a successful career womanis usually one who ______.因为前半部分提到了“What does it take for a woman to become successful in business? Talent, stamina, and theability to work long hours…” 后半部分又提到了“My ownresearch, on the other hand, suggests that becoming asuccessful business woman usually requires a largemeasure of luck.” 可知,作者认为一个成功的职业女性通常需要的是运气而不是实力。

答案:D. has more than a fair share of luck.2.It can be inferred from the passage that ______.根据文章最后一句可以判断出以上观点都是错误的。

答案:A. none of the traditional views on balancing work and family is correct.3.What is preventing women from striking a balancebetween family and work, according to some researchers?根据文章最后一段的描述可以得知,很多研究者认为传统的观念对女性造成了困扰,防碍了她们在事业和家庭之间取得平衡。

2009-2010浦东新区初三英语一模试卷+答案

2009-2010浦东新区初三英语一模试卷+答案

浦东教研室保留版权 浦东新区2009学年度第1学期期末抽测初三英语试卷 第1页(共4页)页)浦东新区2009学年度第1学期初三期末抽测英语试卷参考答案及评分标准Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)Ⅰ. Listen and choose the right picture . (共6分,1分/题)1. Tea-making is a traditional culture in China, it has a long history.(A )2.Cormorants are large black birds which are good at catching fish. (E )3.Terry made the kidnappers fall down by pulling a rope tight under their feet. (G )4. The bus stop was decorated by the workers last month.( F ) 5. Government leaders took the Climate Express to Copenhagen on Dec. 5, 2009 ( D ) 6. Two giant pandas from China have received a warm welcome in Australia .(C ) 1.A2. E3. G4. F5. D6. C ;Ⅱ. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.(共10分,1分/题)7.M: When are we going to have the school open day, Thursday or Friday? W: W: Friday, Friday, the the day day day after after after tomorrow. tomorrow. Q: What day is the school open day? ( D )8. W: Have you booked a ticket for Shanghai World Expo 2010, Jack? M: Yes, I’ve just booked some on the Internet. I will go there with my parents. Q: How many people will go to Shanghai World Expo 2010 with Jack? (B)9. W: Is this yellow bike yours, Tom? M: No, mine is blue. Perhaps it’s Ben ’s. W: No. Ben ’s bike is black. Q : What color is Tom’s bike ? (C)10.W: Is there anything wrong ,Mike ? Are you nervous for listening test ? You look so sad. M: I ’ve lost my new MP3 on my way to school today. It was given by my uncle for my 15th birthday. W: I ’m sorry to hear that. Cheer up ! Q: How did Mike feel today ? ( A )11. M: Mary, I ’m afraid might being late this morning . W: Did you stay up last night? M: No, I didn’t. But I had to be careful to drive my car in such a foggy day. W: Well, safety is the first. Q: How’s the weather this morning? ( D ) 12. M: You speak English very well. Have you ever been to an English-speaking country? W: Yes, I have. I stayed as an exchange student in Australia for three months. M: Really? When was that? W: Last term. Q: Which English-speaking country did the girl stay in ?( A ) 13. W: David, what do you usually do in your spare time? M: I like running for keeping fit. What about you, Emily ? W: I usually go to the fitness centre to do Yoga exercises and sometimes download some some music music music to to to enjoy. enjoy. Q: How does David spend his free time?( C )14. W. How many students in your class have a habit of surfing online? M: Almost everyone. W: What do you usually do online? 浦东教研室保留版权 浦东新区浦东新区2009学年度第1学期期末抽测初三英语试卷学期期末抽测初三英语试卷 第2页(共4页)页)M: We use the Internet to do our homework, send emails, learn the latest news and talk to each other online as well. Q: Which item isn’t mentioned in the dialogue? ( C )15. W: Excuse me, I want to make a complaint about the book. M: What’s the matter with this book ? W: W: Well, Well, Well, yesterday yesterday yesterday I bought I bought it in your store, but when when I I I read read read it at it at home, home, I found I found some pages were missing. M: I’m sorry about that. I will change a new one for you. Q: Where does this dialogue probably take place? ( B )16. 16. W: Is it helpful to have a student card? W: Is it helpful to have a student card? M: Sure. I can have the cheap railway travel, cheap theatre tickets, cheap entrance to some exhibitions and concerts. Things like that. W: Is it convenient to buy the tickets ? M: No problem. Q: What can you do with a student card ? ( B )7.D 8.B 9. C 10.A 11.D 12.A 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. B ; Ⅲ. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true orfalse .(共7分,1分/题)Everyone Everyone is is is talking talking talking about about about the the the H1N1 H1N1 H1N1 Flu Flu Flu because because because the the the world world world has has has faced faced faced the the the most most difficult difficult time time time to to to prevent prevent prevent the the the flu. flu. flu. As As As we we we all all all know, know, know, it it it is is is a a a very very very dangerous dangerous dangerous disease disease disease that that could make people very sick or even kill people. But that doesn’t mean you can’t do anything to prevent it now. It’s a good idea for people to stay away from sick people. But if you touch a sick person, person, remember remember remember to to to wash wash wash your your your hands hands hands carefully carefully carefully with with with soap soap soap right right right away. away. From From this this November November to to to next next next April April April the the the climate climate climate is is is rather rather rather changeable, changeable, changeable, people people people should should should pay pay pay more more attention attention to to to the the the change change change of of of the the the weather weather weather during during during this this this time. time. time. Children Children Children under under under 12 12 12 years years years old old could could easily easily easily get get get sick sick sick with with with H1N1 H1N1 H1N1 according according according to to to the the the doctors doctors doctors’’ opinion. opinion. But But But it it it’’s s not not not as as frightening as people imagine , so it’s unnecessary to worry too much about it. Doctors Doctors also also also say say say having having having good good good habits habits habits and and and a a a healthy healthy healthy body body body will will will help help help keep keep keep you you you safe safe from H1N1. For example, do not go to places which are full of people especially during the flu season. Do not touch your face without washing your hands. Always cover your mouth and nose when you cough or sneeze. Also, don’t forget to open your windows often often and and and exercise exercise exercise regularly. regularly. regularly. Getting Getting Getting enough enough enough sleep sleep sleep is is is also also also very very very important important important for for for fighting fighting illness. If you feel sick, please do see a doctor right away. These tips will be a great help to prevent or cure the flu. Guys, let’s take action to fight against H1N1. 17.T 18.F 19. F 20. T 21.T 22.T 23.F ;IV. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks . (共7分,1分/题) Alice is watching TV in the sitting-room, while her father is reading the evening newspaper. A: Alice, What ’s the matter ? You are crying! B: Dad, look at these children in the earthquake area on TV . 浦东教研室保留版权 浦东新区浦东新区2009学年度第1学期期末抽测初三英语试卷学期期末抽测初三英语试卷 第3页(共4页)页) A: I feel so sorry for them. The earthquake made lots of people homeless. B: The sudden earthquake is so strong. That ’s terrible! Their school is destroyed , too. A: Oh, poor children , they can ’t go to school now. B:. I ’d like to help those poor children . Is there anything we can do , Dad ? A: Actually I ’I’I’m thinking about that, too. m thinking about that, too. B: I ’ve got an idea. My birthday is next week. It ’s on January,6th . Could you send some money to them as my present ? A: Well, you are a kind and thoughtful girl. B: B: I I I think think think helping helping helping those those those children children children would would would make make make me me me happier happier happier than than than having having having a a a birthday birthday present. A: If that ’s what you want, I ’ll send some money in your name. B: Thanks, Dad. You ’re great. A: You know, I ’I’I’m really proud of you, my daughter. m really proud of you, my daughter. 24. 4. homeless homeless 25. 25. destroyed destroyed 26. 26. poor poor 27. 27. January January January /Jan. /Jan. /Jan. 28. 28. 28. girl. girl. girl. 29. 29. 29. happier happier 30. really ;Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分词汇和语法) Ⅴ. Choose the best answer. (共26分,1分/题) 31. 31. A A A 32.B 32.B 32.B 33.A 33.A 33.A 34.C 34.C 34.C 35.B 35.B 35.B 36.D 36.D 36.D 37.D 37.D 37.D 38. 38. 38. C C C 39.B 39.B 40.C 40.C 41.B 41.B 41.B 42.A 42.A 42.A 43.B 43.B 43.B 44.B 44.B 45.D 46.C 47.B 48.A 49.C 50.C 51. C 52. A 53. C 54. A 55. B 56. D ; plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (共8分,1分/题) 57.second 57.second   59.dangerous 60.memory 61.safely 61.safely 62. 62. 62. funniest funniest 63. 63. rebuild rebuild 64. visitors; VII. Rewrite the sentences as required.(共12分,2分/题)题)65. 65. didn didn didn’’t t sit, sit, 66. 66. does does does he; he; he; 67. 67. 67. How How How long long long , , , 68. 68. 68. too too too high high 69. 69. was was was praised praised 70. didn didn’’t …until; Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写) VIII. Reading comprehension. (共56分) ( A ). ( 7分,1分/题) 71.T 72. F 73. T 74.T 75.F 76.F 77. F ; ( B ). ( 7分,1分/题) 78.C 79.B 80.C 81.A 82.B 83.B 84.A; ( C ).(14分,2分/题)85. C 86. A 87. D 88.B 89. A 90. B 91. D ; ( D).(14分,2分/题)92. recent 93. lose 94. makes 95. alone 96. messages 97. properly 98.grades ;( E ). ( 14分,2分/题) 99. He was 11 years old./ 11 years old./11. 100. 100. It It It was was was important important important to to to learn learn learn self-control. self-control. self-control. / / / His His His parents parents parents taught taught taught their their their children children children how how important it was to learn self-control. 101. By staying calm and carefully choosing his words. 102. No, he didn’t./No. 103. Yes, it did. 104. In the United States./In America./In the U.S. A./In the States. 105. He was / is brave / smart / capable... (Any reasonable answer is acceptable.) IX . Writing (作文): (共18分) 答案略。

英语_2010年上海市中考英语试卷(含答案)

英语_2010年上海市中考英语试卷(含答案)

2010年上海市中考英语试卷VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分词汇和语法)Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案):(共26分)1. The famous actor often plays____________ his children in the park.()A aboutB inC atD with2. The volunteers love __________students in that small village in the west of China.()A theyB themC theirD themselves3. You can get much ____________about the World Expo on the Internet.()A mapB pictureC ticketD information4. New Zealand has two islands. One is North Island and ______ is South Island.A anotherB the otherC otherD the others5. Listening is just as ___________as speaking in language learning.()A importantB more importantC most importantD the most important6. Is this a photo of your daughter? She looks ______ in the pink dress!A lovelyB quietlyC politelyD happily7. We will have no water to drink __________we don't protect the earth.()A untilB beforeC thoughD if8. Money is important.________it can't buy everything.()A forB butC orD so9. Today is Father's Day.My mother____________ a special dinner for my grandpa now.()A prepareB preparedC is preparingD will prepare10. Tina and her parents____________to England for sightseeing last summer.()A goB wentC will goD have gone11. The Harry Potter books____________pretty popular since they were published.()A becomeB will becomeC have becomeD are becoming12. A Disneyland Park (迪斯尼乐园)________in Shanghai Pudong New Area in the near future.()A buildsB has builtC will buildD will be built13. Richard turned off the computer after he had finished _________ the email.()A writeB to writeC writingD wrote14. Before going to the History Museum,our teacher told us _________ the public rules.()A obeyB to obeyC obeyingD obeyed15. Everyone __________go through the security check (安检) when entering the World Expo Park.()A canB mayC mustD ought16. -_____________is it from here to the railway station?-About ten kilometres.()A How farB How fastC How soonD How often17. ___________ exciting sport it is to climb the mountains!()A HowB WhatC What aD What an18. I want to know______________.()A when we should arrive at the airportB when should we arrive at the airportC when the airport we should arrive at D when the airport should we arrive at19. My dog is gentle and never bites,so you needn't be____________.()A excitedB frightenedC satisfiedD interested20. Your homework is well done.Just___________ some small mistakes in it.()A createB connectC correctD control21. The customers are pleased with the_ _________of the restaurant.()A balanceB experienceC surfaceD service22. The bus is coming.Be careful when you _________ the bus.()A get onB get offC get upD get to23. Angel is keen on all kinds of pop music.The underlined part means"____________".()A is surprised atB is famous forC is fond ofD is worried about24. The bridge ________ people to get to the island in less than an hour.The underlined part means"__________".()A makes it safe forB makes it possible forC makes it necessary forD makes it enjoyable for25. —I'm really sorry to have broken your coffee cup.—________. I have a spare one.A Good ideaB That's all rightC I don't think soD You are welcome26. ﹣Sharon,remember to lock the door before leaving the house.﹣____________________.()A O K I will.B Yes.please.C It's hard to say.D It doesn't matter.VI、Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子.每空格限填一词):(共8分)27. Joanna received many________ when graduating from middle school.(gift)28. Alex is________years old and is taken good care of in the kindergarten.(fourth)29. Whose school uniform is that on the chair,yours or________?(my)30. It was________ for human beings to predict weather in the past.(difficulty)31. There is a beautiful________on the wall in each room of my house.(paint)32. You need to explain your opinions quite________when having a debate.(clear)33. Let's hope that all our troubles will________soon.(appear)34. The local people are________ that the whole nation are helping them rebuild the town.(t hank)35. Peter helps in the house at the weekend.(改为一般疑问句)________ Peter often________ in the house at the weekend?36. We used to stay in a hotel by the sea on family holidays.(对划线部分提问)________ you use to stay on family holidays?37. Your mother has never tried shopping on the Internet.(改为反意疑问句)Your mother has never tried shopping on the Internet,________?38. James spent ten years making this amazing film.(保持句意不变)________ James ten years to make this amazing film.39. Chris bas gone to South Africa to enjoy the 2010World Cup.Karen has gone to South Africa to enjoy the 2010World Cup,too.(合并为一句)________Chris________ Karen have gone to South Africa to cajoy the 2010World Cup.40. Visitors love this city because it has historical sights and delicious food.(改为简单句)Visitors love this city________ its historical sights and delicious food.VIII.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解):(共56分)A.TrueorFalse(判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示):(7分)41. Three men from the Bennett family talk about how life has changed over three generatio ns.George,the grandfather,65 years oldWhen I see my son staying with his son,I think they have a good relationship (关系)-it wasn't like that in my day.My father was very strict,and we had to obey him all the time.When I was a boy.I had to walk six kilometres to school.There was no other way of getting there.At home we didn't have a television,so we had to make our own entertainment(娱乐).I spent all my free time outside playing football.But we couldn't play football on Sundays because we had to go to church.I left school when I was fourteen and went to work in a bakery.Martin,the son,44 years oldWhen I was growing up.my father was always at work.When he came home,we couldn't disturb him because he was tired.Because my father left school very early and felt sorry for it later,he wanted me to do well at school.I had to show him my homework every night and I could only watch television at the weekend.When I was eighteen.I got a place at university.My parents didn't have to pay for my study because the government did.I didn't go home very often,even during the holidays.I preferred to spend time travelling around.Brian,the grandson,19 years oldI've always had a very close relationship with my dad and I don't have to hide anything from him.When I was at school.I had a lot of freedom.When I went out.I didn't have to come home at a certain time----my parents believed in me.I'm at college now.and my parents have to pay for my studies,but I have to work in the evenings to pay for any additional entertainment and expensive thin gs I want.I think it's wrong that my parents have to pay for my studies.I think colleges and universiti es should be free for everybody.71.George's father was a strict man and George always had to obey him.________ 72.George lived six kilometres away from school,so he went there by bike.________ 73.Martin left school very early because he didn't do well at school.________ 74.Martin watched TV every night after he had finished his homework.________ 75.Brian never hides anything from his father because they are close to each other._______ _76.Brian has to pay for his studies at college himself,so he needs to work in the evenings.________77.Among the three generations.Brian's parents allow him the most freedom.________.42. The water lap was leaking (漏水) again, and the noise was driving Cassie crazy.Cassie looked at her watch.It was nearly nine o'clock.She climbed out of bed and stood on a chair by the shelf.Her mother's Mr Fix-It Book was on the top shelf.Cassie stepped down quietly.She read the book quickly until she found the page she was looking for, and then began to read carefully.Next, Cassie opened a box in the kitchen and picked out the tools she needed-a hammer, a wrench, and several small things, it was no easy job for her to do the repair, and she tried several times.Finally, the water tap was in pieces.One by one.she carefully laid them out on the table.That way she would know how they went back.While this was goin g on.her cat walked over to watch what she was doing.Cassie worked late into the night.At one point, she thought she was done.Oops!A small piece that she had forgotten still lay on the table.Slowly Cassie took the water tap apart (分开) one more time.This time she made sure everything was in place.She turned the wat er tap on and then off.One…two…three…She waited a full minute.There was no leak!Cassi e smiled and put the tools back into the box.Then she went back into bed.The next morning.Dad was in the kitchen when Cassie got up."Notice anything.Dad? "she asked.He looked around and listened."Hmm.something's missing…I can't find out what it is…Wait, it's too quiet in here!""That's right, "Cassie said."Something is missing.I fixed the water tap.It doesn't leak a ny more""That's my girl, "Dad said."It{'}s a good thing you are really like your mother."(1)The noise of________ was driving Cassic crazy.A the tap.B her cat.C her father .D the clock.(2)Mr.Fix-It Book is probably a book on how to________.A train pets.B fall asleep.C fix things .D cook food.(3)Cassie took the water tap apart again because________.A she had forgotten one piece.B the tap was still leaking.C the cat had taken one p iece away .D she hadn't understood the book.(4)The water tap wasn't fixed until________.A nine o'clock.B late that night.C the next morning.D the next afternoon.(5)In the end,________fixed the water tap.A Cassie's mother.B Cassie's father.C Mr.D Cassie.(6)We can learn from the last sentence of the passage that________..A Cassie's mother is good-looking. B Cassie likes her mother very much. C Cassie's mother is good at fixing th ings. D Cassie looks quite like her mother.(7)From the passage we know that Cassie is a(n)________ girl.A funny .B able .C honest.D lazy.43. Every day cars kill or hurt many people on roads.Sometimes the drivers drive too fast or do not drive carefully enough.Some of them(1)________the traffic rules and cause accidents.According to some researches, it is usually the pedestrians (行人) who cause the accidents.A lot of road users are very careless.They walk or run acros s the roads(2)________the cars.They walk in the roads but not on the walkways.They get into or out of ca rs in the middle of the road.Some do not take the trouble to(3)________the green lights and simply cross the roads against the red lights.Many people think accidents often happen in busy roads in large cities, but this is not alwa ys true.(4)________, Tokyo is one of the world's largest cities and probably one of the busiest cities; how ever, there are(5)________accidents to pedestrians.The reason is that the police there are very strict and the p edestrians are very careful.Pedestrians never cross against a red light and they(6)________follow traffic rules.Do you know alcohol(酒精) is another main cause of traffic accidents? It delays people's response.Those who have drunk alcohol are(7)________in making decisions.They need a few more seconds to react (反应).Alcohol drinking is especially dangerous for motor car drivers.It is not only drivers who may have accidents after drinking, drunken pedestrians may put their lives in danger as w ell.(1)A makeB breakC followD remember(2)A at the end ofB in the centre ofC on top ofD in front of(3)A turn onB worry aboutC wait forD point out(4)A In additionBCD On the other hand(5)A fewB manyC enoughD some(6)A evenB neverC almostD always(7)A slowB activeC interestedD excited44.A survey has been published which shows that British people don't like their neighbours ver y much.80% of the people who took part in the survey feel that their neighbours h(92)________pay attention to others"feelings.25% don't talk lo the people who live next door and 1 0% don't even know their names.In fact,one million people in Britain would like to m (93)________because they don't get along well with their neighbours.According to the survey,the b(94)________problem is noise.Many of the complaints about noise came from people who live in f lats and old houses.These places often have thin walls which can't s(95)________the noise from next door.The other main problems are disagreements (不和) about car parking spaces,and old people complaining about the young.Some disagreement last a 1(96)________time.In one case,people who live in the same building haven't talked to each other for fifteen years.Sometim es the disagreements end in violence.In one of the worst cases,a man killed a neighbour because he kept parking in"his space".Another survey shows that 90% of the neighbours never share a meal,80% have never had a drink t(97)________,and 20% have never even spoken.However,when neighbours become each other's f(98)________,they are often ready to offer help,as we can see in many parts of the world.One solution to such problems is to talk about them with a professional organization and if n ecessary,to sign a written agreement.Now people can get this service in more and more towns.45. Mary Donaldson is worried about her 16-year-old daughter.Sophia.Six months ago,Sophia came back from a party,upset and unhappy.From then on she thinks of nothing but how to lose weight and become beautiful.She refuses to eat and keeps on doing exercise.Sophia had always been a little h eavy,so when he decided to go on a diet,Mary encouraged her.She felt that her daughter would look more attractive if she lost 10 ki lograms.However,Sophia has lost over 20 kilograms until now.Her eating and exercising habits are having a h armful effect on her health.She is too thin and is often sick.Her mother is trying to prevent her from going on a diet and losing weight,but Sophia thinks that she is still too heavy and refuses to start eating as usual.Sophia's min d is full of the idea of looking like a model (模特).Every day she goes to a club to do exercise.When she is not there,she spends her time reading magazines like Fashion & Beauty (《时尚与美》).The models in these magazines are very thin and beautiful.Sophia says."If I look li ke these models,I will be happy and all the boys will like me"Mary doesn't know how to help her daughter.She feels sorry for having encouraged her at f irst,because Sophia no longer feels good or pleased with her body.She's afraid that Sophia will never be happy if she keeps comparing herself with the models in the magazines.Mary tries to tell Sophia that true beauty comes from within.Common people are not supposed to look like models.The most ordinary face becomes beautiful when the person behind it is filled with confidence (自信),wisdom and the joy of life.99.When did Sophia decide to lose weight?________100.Besides doing exercise,what else does Sophia do to lose weight?________101.How much weight has Sophia lost until now?________102.Did Sophia give up going on a diet after she had lost some weight?________ 103.Where docs Sophia do exercise every day?________104.Why does Mary feel sorry for having encouraged her daughter to go on a diet at first?________105.In your opinion,what is"true beauty"?________.五、作文.(共1小题,满分18分)46. Write at least 60words about the topic'I'm proud of myself.'(以"我为自己感到自豪"为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)(注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分)Use the following points is a reference.(以下内容仅供参考)What kind of person are you?What makes you proud of yourself?(Give an example/examples.)Why are you proud of yourself?________.2010年上海市中考英语试卷答案1. D2. C3. D4. B5. A6. A7. D8. B9. C10. B11. C12. D13. C14. B15. C16. A17. D18. A19. B20. C21. D22. A23. C24. B25. B26. A27. gifts28. four29. mine30. difficult31. painting32. clearly33. disappear34. thankful35. Does,help36. Where did37. has she38. It took39. Both,and40. because of/due to41. T,F,F,F,T,F,T42. ACABDCB43. BDCBADA44. ardly,ove,iggest,top,ong,ogether,riends45. Six months ago,Sophia decides to go on a diet,She has lost over 20 kilograms until now,N o,she didn't,She goes to a club to do exercise every day,Because Sophiano longer feels good and pleased with her body,True beauty comes from within46. I'm an ordinary girl,but I am proud of myself.I still remember at the age of thirteen,there was a really important exam.I was extremely worried about it.However,my mum taught me,"No pains,no gains".So I tried my best to go over the lessons.In the end,I came top.That's when I start to take pride in myself.Although I am not the cleverest,I know the importance of working hard.Although,I am not the bravest,I regard all of my problems as challenges that I can learn new things from.I'm proud of myself because I am sure to be the pride of everyone who loves me through my efforts。

浦东新区2010学年一模(英语)

浦东新区2010学年一模(英语)

浦东新区2010学年第一学期期末质量抽测高三英语试题考试时间120分钟满分150 分第I卷(105分)I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. A student. B. A secretary. C. A teacher. D. A boss.2. A. In the department store. B. At the airport.C. At the railway station.D. At the furniture store.3. A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus. D. On foot.4. A. The English test took place a week ago. B. The woman was confident about the English test.C. Tomorrow’s English test will be easy.D. There won’t be an English test tomorrow.5. A. She doesn’t like English poetry. B. Poetry class is very popular.C. Dr. Robinson is easy to get along with.D. The course will be difficult.6. A. Five feet tall. B. Only one foot tall. C. Six feet tall. D. Seven feet tall.7. A. Go to the library. B. Go to see a film.C. Get some exercise.D. Do homework in school.8. A. It is 4: 10 now. B. It is 4: 20 now. C. It is 4: 50 now. D. It is 5:00 now.9. A. He is not very enthusiastic about his English lessons.B. He has made great progress in his English.C. He is a student of the music department.D. He is not very interested in English songs.10. A. He has always been so productive. B. He got his job done within a minute.C. He finished the paper just in time.D. He hasn’t finished his paper yet.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. When directions are long. B. When directions are short.C. When homework is given.D. When your mother talks.12. A. Your pen and paper. B. A few words.C. Your mind and ears.D. Some pictures.13. A Topics or page numbers. B. Key words or a picture in mind.C. Some details.D. School assignments.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. It is based on individual need, personal goals and different life styles.B. It is decided by the healthiest lifestyle.C. It is based on some tests and comparison with standards.D. It is based more on individual needs than personal goals.15. A. It is more accurate. B. It is more flexible.C. It is less enjoyable.D. It is less effective.16. A. An accountant who can be as physically fit as an athlete.B. The importance of three basic factors concerning fitness.C. New concept of fitness and its essential factors.D. Some sports with significant training effect.Section CDirections: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Information about the motelRoom price: $ 17 per night.Facilities: 18 drinks, chocolate bars available from selling machines19 TV in the room.The office: Open till 20 .Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.How big is the Pocket Reader? It’s about 21 long, remarkably small.What’s there on the product?There are 22 on the product.Why is it convenient with a Pocket Reader? You’ll be able to 23 wherever you are.How come you don’t need to make notes or photocopies? You can just 24 into the product.Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25. Undoubtedly, life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it has passed and is _______ our control.A. againstB. beyondC. amongD. in26. Books can not change the world, but people change the world by changing _______ through reading.A. themselvesB. themC. ourselvesD. us27. Schools _______ increase input in moral education and try to build the atmosphere of being grateful.A. mustB. mayC. needD. can28. Mr. Smith is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never been________.A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular29. As more and more sports_______, the Olympic Games are growing so big that most cities may not be able to host them in the future.A. addedB. were addedC. are being addedD. have added30. When ________ what they needed most, the kids said they wanted to be felt important and loved.A. askingB. to be askedC. askedD. to ask31. In a sports team, each player has a clear role,and there are few occasions __________ members are confused or uncertain of their roles.A. whichB. thatC. when D.how32. ________ the patient of his serious illness risks destroying his hope so that he might recover more slowly.A. To be informedB. InformingC. InformedD. Being informed33. _______ a graduate is talented and practical, physical appearance will not play an important role in job hunting.A. OnceB. UnlessC. ThoughD. As long as34. His parents don’t care _________he manages his pock et money, but one thing is for sure: the money spent must be worthwhile.A. whenB. whereC. whetherD. how35. The newly-married couple often complain that their new apartment ____ their bank account. They are now almost penniless.A. had really drainedB. was really drainingC. really drainedD. has really drained36. A good teacher has to be armed with the ability to keep students _______ throughout their learning process.A. motivatingB. motivatedC. motivateD. to be motivated37. He has traveled the continent a couple of times but hardly ______ to know his way around the continent.A. he can claimB. can he claimC. claims heD. he claims38. _________ your ideal is, careful plan and preparation are the key factors for you to realize it.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Wherever39. We should take the students’ request into account ________ the school canteen provide mor e food to their taste.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. where40. After a day’s tiring work, the manager prefers taking a walk along the river bank _______ himself.A. refreshedB. to refreshingC. to refreshD. being refreshedSection BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. leadB. promoteC. influenceD. unblockedE. gainsF. offeredG. overlookedH. trueI. beneficialJ. relaxationHow Room Designs Affect Our Work and FeelingsArchitects have long had the feeling that the places we live in can affect our thoughts, feelings and behaviors. But now scientists are giving this feeling an empirical(实证的) basis. They are discovering how to design spaces that 41 creativity, keep people focused and relaxed.Researches show that aspects of the physical environment can 42 creativity. In 2007, Joan Meyers-Levy at the University of Minnesota, reported that the height of a room’s ceiling affects how people think. Her research indicates that higher ceilings encourage people to think more freely, which may 43 them to make more abstract connections. Low ceilings, on the other hand, may inspire a more detailed outlook.In addition to ceiling height, the view 44 by a building may influence an occupant’s ability to concentrate. Nancy Wells and her colleagues at Cornell University found in their study that kids who experienced the greatest increase in greenness as a result of a family move made the most 45 on a standard test of attention. Studies show that students in classrooms with 46 views of at least 50 feet outside the window had higher scores on tests of vocabulary, language arts and maths than did students whose classrooms primarily 47 roads and parking lots.Recent study on room lighting design suggests that dim light helps people to loosen up. If thatis 48 generally, keeping the light low during dinner or at parties could increase 49 . Researchers of Harvard Medical School also discovered that furniture with rounded edges could help visitors relax.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Much time and effort has been devoted to researching the mental health benefits of flexible work environments, but can the ability to leave work early to watch your son’s soccer game, or arrive at theoffice a bit later in the morning in order to 50 some personal matters, have broader physical health benefits 51 making you feel a bit less tired?According to new research published in the Cochrane Library's Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, it seems so. In a review of 10 previous studies examining the health effects of flexible work conditions for more than 16,000 people, 52 from the U.K.'s Durham University and University of Newcastle, as well as the University of Montreal, found that flexible work schedules — when employees can 53 their starting times, for example — were associated wit h improvements in a person’s overall health. And, perhaps unsurprisingly, in all of the studies included in the review, researchers found no evidencefor 54 effects of more flexible work schedules.This initial analysis was intended to throw light on the potential health benefits of flexible work options, which are increasingly 55 throughout Scandinavia, and have recently gained some ground in the U.K. 56 , last April, the British government 57 a policy that allowed parents of children ages six and under to request flexible work arrangements to include parents of children ages 16 and younger. In the U.S., the phenomenon is a bit slower to catch on. Yet, the economic slowdown of recent years may have contributed to 58 in workplace flexibility — as companies 59 to reward employees with bonuses(奖金) or raises may 60 other forms of compensation(补偿), Reuters reported early last year.Previous research too, of course, has indicated the benefits of flexible work environments toward positive mental health outcomes. And while these latest findings are promising, the researchers stress that more study is vital to understanding the detailed 61 between flexible work and improved health outcomes. To truly 62 the benefits of flexible working conditions, the researchers say, additional study analyzing health outcomes among a wide 63 of workers — from high-ranking executives to hourly employees — is 64 , which helps to gain a deeper understanding of the issue, and to shape future workplace policy.50. A. see to B. keep to C. point to D. look to51. A. across B. besides C. before D. over52. A. officials B. employers C. executives D. researchers53. A. spend B. devote C. shift D. cancel54. A. changeable B. positive C. considerable D. negative55. A. popular B. interesting C. adaptable D. multiple56. A. In particular B. As a result C. For example D. In return57. A. extended B. adopted C. made D. implemented58. A. decrease B. beginning C. freedom D. growth59. A. willing B. unable C. determined D. ready60. A. turn to B. set aside C. help out D. get across61. A. difference B. relationship C. progress D. movement62. A. grasp B. follow C. fight D. apply63. A. variety B. change C. range D. gap64. A. critical B. possible C. feasible D. demandingSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)A special education teacher and former police officer was honored by President Barack Obama at the White House as the 2009 National Teacher of the Year for his innovative approach, community focus, and teamwork with other teachers. “In a global economy where the greatest job qualification isn’t what yo u can do, but what you know, our teachers are the key to our nation’s success,” President Obama stated.Mullen, a ninth-through twelfth-grade special education teacher at the ARCH School in Connecticut, is the 59th National Teacher of the Year. Mullen’s go al is to provide passion, professionalism, and perseverance as an educator. “A teacher can receive no greater reward than the knowledge that he or she helped recover a lost student,” Mullen remarked. He will travel for one year as a full-time national and international spokesperson for education beginning June 1, 2009.The National Teacher of the Year Program focuses public attention on teaching excellence and is the oldest and most famous national honors program for teachers. “ACEI is a proud participant i n the selection process for the National Teacher of the Year, and we are pleased to see Anthony Mullen selected. Mr. Mullen is a dedicated individual who possesses a wealth of talents and skills as a teacher. His devotion to young people, however, reaches beyond the call of duty. Mr. Mullen extends himself to adviser and guides children who need to know that they are not forgotten and that they, too, are unique and special,” stated ACEI Executive Director Diane Whitehead.ACEI is one of 15 national education organizations that select the National Teacher of the Year from among the state teachers of the year, including those representing the District of Columbia, the Department of Defense Education Activity, and five U.S. extra state departments.65. What is the passage mainly about?A. A White House ceremony.B. An innovative teaching approach.C. The 2009 National Teacher of the Year.D. The national education organizations.66. We can learn from the first paragraph Obama stresses ____________.A. teac hers’ roleB. community livesC. teachers’ teamworkD. innovative approach67. It can be inferred from the passage that ___________.A. the National Teacher of the Year Program hasn’t been well-knownB. ACEI is the only organization in charge of selecting excellent teachersC. Mullen is devoted to teaching the students for the call of dutyD. Mullen’s success may be due to his devotion to education.(B)It’s 10 p.m. You may not know where your child is, but the chip does.The chip will also know if your child has fallen and needs immediate help. Once doctors arrive, the chip will also be able to tell them which drugs are not suitable for little Jonny or Janie. At the hospital, the chip will tell doctors his or her complete medical history. And of course, when you arrive to pick up your child, setting the hospital bill with your health insurance policy will be a simple matter of waving your own chip ___ the one embedded(植入) in your hand.To some, this may sound unbelievable. But the technology for such chips is no longer the stuff of science fiction. And it may soon offer many other benefits besides locating lost children or elderly patients. It could be used as credit cards and people won’t have to carry wallets anymore.On the other hand, some are already wondering what this sort of technology may do to the sense of personal privacy and liberty.“Any technology of this kind could result in abuse of personal privacy,” says Lee Tien, senior staff lawyer for the Electronic Frontier Found ation. “If a kid can be tracked, do you want other people to be able to track your kid? It’s a double-edged sword.”Applied Digital Solutions, Inc. in Palm Beach, Florida, says it has recently applied to the Food and Drug Admission for permission to begin testing its device in humans. About the size of a grain of rice, the microchip can be coded with bits of information and embedded in humans under a layer of skin. When scanned by a nearby reader, the embedded chip gives the data.Most embedded chip designs are so-called passive chips, which give information only when scanned by a nearby reader. But active chips ___ such as the proposed Digital Angel of the future ___ will give out information all the time. And that means designers will have to develop some sort of power source that can provide a continuous source of energy, yet be small enough to be embedded with the chips.In addition to technical problems, many suspect that all sorts of legal and privacy issues would have to be cleared as well.68. By using the example in the first two paragraphs, the author wants to tell us that _______.A. chips are usually used to locate lost childrenB. chips are more convenient than credit cardsC. chips will soon be useful in many aspects of daily livesD. chips will bring out the issue of abuse of personal privacy69. What is the attitude of Lee Tien towards the chips?A. NegativeB. PositiveC. IndifferentD. Concerned70. Which of the following statements about Digital Angel is NOT true?A. It will include a chip and a power source.B. It will be produced and replace passive chips.C. It will be embedded in humans under a layer of skin.D. It will give information without being scanned by a reader.71. It is indicated in the passage that chip producers have to consider the following issues EXCEPT_______.A. financial problemsB. technical problemsC. legal problemsD. privacy problem(C)If you don’t have a college degree, you’re at grea ter risk of developing memory problems or even Alzheimer’s (老年痴呆). Education plays a key role in lifelong memory performance and risk for mental disorder, and it's well documented that those with a college degree possess a cognitive(认知的)advantage over those less educated in middle and old age.Now, a large national study from Brandeis University published in the American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry shows that those with less schooling can significantly make up for poorer education by frequently engaging in mental exercises such as word games, puzzles, reading, and lectures.“The lifelong benefits of higher education for memory in later life are quite impressive, but we do not clearly understand how and why these effects last so long,” said lead author Margie Lachman, a psychologist. She suggested that higher education may encourage lifelong interest in cognitive efforts, while those with less education may not engage as frequently in mental exercises that help keep the memory agile (敏捷地).But education early in adulthood does not appear to be the only route to maintain your memory. The study found that intellectual activities undertaken regularly made a difference. “Among individuals with low education, those who are engaged in reading, writing, attending lectures, doing word games or puzzles once a week or more had memory scores similar to people with more education,” said Lachman.The study, called Midlife in the United States, assessed 3,343 men and women between the ages of 32 and 84 with an average age of 56 years. Almost 40 percent of the participants had at least a 4-year college degree. The researchers evaluated how the participants performed in two cognitive areas, verbal (言语的)memory and executive function --- brain processes involved in planning, abstract thinking and cognitive flexibility. Participants were given a series of tests, including tests of verbal fluency, word recall, and backward counting.As expected, those with higher education said they engaged in cognitive activities more often and also did better on the memory tests, but some with lower education also did well, explained Lachman.“The findings are promising because they suggest there may be ways to level the playing field for those with low er educational achievement, and protect those at greatest risk for memory declines,” said Lachman. “Although we can not rule out the possibility that those who have better memories are the ones who take on more activities, the evidence is consistent with cognitive plasticity (可塑性), and suggests some degree of personal control over cognitive functioning in adulthood by adopting an intellectually active lifestyle.”72. What is the text mainly about?A. Higher education has a better cognitive advantage.B. Better memories result from college degree.C. Cognitive activity does good to one’s mind.D. Poor education has more risk of memory declines.73. According to the result of Margie Lachman’s study, we can conclude that ________.A. education is responsible for the lifelong memory performance and risk for mental disorderB. education early in adulthood can be the only route to maintain your memoryC. those with higher education did better on the memory tests than those with lower educationD. an intellectually active lifestyle does help to maintain your memory74. What do we know about the study called Midlife?A. Participants each were given a battery to test their memory.B. The average age of the participants are 56 years old.C. Participants had to perform in one of the two cognitive areas.D. One in four of the participants had a 4-year college degree.75. Why are the findings of the Lachman’s study promising?A. The lower educated may have the same opportunities to keep up memory.B. We may have ways to cure the people who have memory declines.C. Adopting a different lifestyle can control cognitive functioning.D. We can find out the possibility to have better memories.Section CDirections: Read the following passage and choose the most suitable heading from A—F for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need.A. Necessity for china-and-silver eleganceB. A new trend towards casual diningC. Preference for traditional diningD. Shrinking of the pottery industryE. Roots of casual diningF. Reasons for the shrinking of the pottery industryWhen families gather for Christmas dinner, some will stick to formal traditions dating back to Grandma’s generation. Their tables will be set with the good dishes and silver, and the dress code will beSunday-best.76.But in many other homes, this china-and-silver elegance has given way to a stoneware(粗陶)-and-stainless informality, with dresses assuming an equally casual-Friday look. For hosts and guests, the change means greater simplicity and comfort. For makers of fine china in Britain, it spells economic hard times.77.Last week Royal Doulton, the largest employer in Stoke-on-Trent, announced that it is eliminating 1,000 jobs — one-fifth of its total workforce. That brings to more than 4,000 the number of positions lost in 18 months in the pottery region. Wedgwood and other pottery factories made cuts earlier.78.Although the increased value of the pound and weak markets in Asia play a role in the downsizing, the layoffs in Stoke have their roots in earthshaking social shifts. A spokesman for Royal Doulton admitted that the company “has been somewhat slow in catching up with the trend” towar d casual dining. Families eat together less often, he explained, and more people eat alone, either because they are single or they eat in front of television.79.Even dinner parties, if they happen at all, have gone casual. In a time of long work hours and demanding family schedules, busy hosts insist, rightly, that it’s better to share a takeout pizza on paper plates in the family room than to wait for the perfect moment or a “real” dinner party. Too often, the perfect moment never comes. Iron a fine-patterned tablecloth? Forget it. Polish the silver? Who has time?80.Yet the loss of formality has its down side. The fine points etiquette(礼节) that children might once have learned at the table by observation or instruction from parents and grandpa rents. (“Chew with your mouth closed.” “Keep your elbows off the table.”) must be picked up elsewhere. Some companies now offer etiquette seminars for employees who may be competent professionally but clueless socially.Section DDirections: Read the passage carefully and answer the questions or complete the statements in no more than 12 words.A popular saying goes, “Sticks and stones may break my bones, but words will never hurt me.” However, that’s not really true. Words have the power to build us up or tear us down. It doesn’t matter if the words come from someone else or ourselves — the positive and negative effects are just as lasting.We all talk to ourselves sometimes. We’re usually too embarrassed to admit it, though. In fact, we really shouldn’t be because more and more experts believe talking to ourselves out loud is a healthy habit.This “self-talk” helps us motivate ourselves, remember things, solve problems, and calm ourselves down. Be aware, though, that as much as 77% of self-talk tends to be negative. So in order to stay positive, we should only speak words of encouragement to ourselves. We should also be quick to give ourselves a pat on the back. The next time you finish a project, do well in a test, or finally clean your room, join me in s aying “Good job!”Often, words come out of our mouths without us thinking about the effect they will have. But we should be aware that our words cause certain responses in others. For example, when returning an item to a store, we might use warm, friendly language during the exchange. And the clerk will probably respond in a similar manner. Or harsh and critical language will most likely cause the clerk to be defensive.Words possess power because of their lasting effect. Many of us regret something we once said. And we remember unkind words said to us! Before speaking, we should always go through a “ask-yourself” test: Is it true? Is it loving? Is it needed? If what we want to say doesn’t pass this test, then it’s better left unsaid.Words possess power: both positive and negative. Those around us receive encouragement when we speak positively. We can offer hope, build self-esteem and motivate others to do their best. Negative words destroy all those things. Will we use our words to hurt or to heal? The choice is ours.(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN 10 WORDS.)81. As to the power of words, the author believes they can either ___________________.82. People should only speak words of encouragement to themselves to ___________________.83. What does the underlined part “give ourselves a pat on the back” mean?84. What should we do if the “ask-yourself test” is not passed?第二卷(45分)I. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 语言学习者应该利用一切机会运用语言。

2010年上海市初三英语同步模拟测试试卷及答案

2010年上海市初三英语同步模拟测试试卷及答案

2010 届上海市初三英语同步试卷模拟试卷一学校_____________ 班级__________ 学号___________ 姓名_________ 成绩________(满分150分,考试时间100分钟)考生注意:本卷有9大题,共106小题。

试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力) 共30分I. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容, 选出相应的图片): (共6分)A B C DE F G1. _______2. _______3. _______4. _______5. _______6. _______II. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题, 选出最恰当的答案): (共10分)7. A. Rainy. B. Fine C. Windy. D. Snowy8. A. At Miss White ’s. B. At a restauran t C. At Mr. King’ s. D. At Mr. White’s9. A. 50 dollars. B. 100 dollars. C. 150 dollars. D. 200 dollars10. A. Have a good rest B. Stay at home C. Take some medicine D. Go to see the doctor11. A. Two students in different classes B. Teacher and studentC. Two teachersD. Classmates12. A. By taxi B. By bus C. On foot D. By train13. A. A bike. B. Some money. C. An umbrella. D. A car.14. A. Watches football games B. Plays football with his friends.C. Goes to see his friends.D. Does homework at home.15. A. Doing some housework B. Watching TVC. Listening to the radio.D. Writing a report.16. A. 1: 30. B. 2: 00. C. 2: 30. D. 3:00Ⅲ. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示): (共7分)17. A woman met three old men named Wealth (财富), Success and Love in her front yard..18. She invited them to come in and have something to eat, but they refused at first.19. They were friends of her husband’s.20. The woman wanted to invite Wealth to come in after her husband came back.21. The woman’s daughter invited all of the men to come in.22. If they invited Wealth, Success and Love would come with him.23. If a person had love, he would have wealth and success as well.Ⅳ. Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks (根据你听到的对话,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词): (共7分)24. When the accident happened, Alice was standing outside the bank ________.25. She looked at her watch and remembered it was a quarter to ________ exactly.26. A truck was moving slowly along ________ Road at that time.27. The truck went through the ________ lights at 10 miles an hour.28. The road condition was bad because of the heavy rain and ________.29. Just then the truck hit a middle-aged ________ who was running across the road.30. The truck with the number ________ stopped for a moment and ran away quickly.Part 2 V ocabulary and Grammar (第二部分词汇和语法) 共46分V. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共26分)31. ---Lily is coming by plane tomorrow.---Let’s go to airport to meet her.A. a; aB. /; aC. the; theD. /; the32. of them knows Japanese, so I have to ask a fourth person for help.A. NeitherB. EitherC. NoneD. Each33. ---Do you think you have made a wrong ________?---I’m afraid so. She is so young and she’s never lived alone.A. decisionB. solutionC. expressionD. experience34. The hail (冰雹) storm which hit this area last night was in recent years.A. heavyB. heavierC. heaviestD. the heaviest35. Sandy is so careful that she makes mistakes in her homework.A. hardlyB. sometimesC. evenD. still36. The young people yellow sweaters are the fans of Shenhua Football Team.A. withB. inC. onD. by37. Because of the financial crisis (金融危机) ,_________ workers went home earlier this year.A. thousands ofB. thousand ofC. three thousand ofD. three thousands of38. ---Where is your mother, Li Ming?---She the flowers in the yard.A. watersB. is wateringC. has wateredD. will water39. ---What are you doing, Danny? Why didn’t you answer the door?---Sorry, mum. I it.A. don’t hearB. didn’t hearC. won’t hearD. wasn’t hearing40. ---How is Emmy?---I have no idea. She hasn’t written to me we met last time.A. sinceB. whileC. untilD. before41. He ran as fast as he could _____he failed to get there on time.A. andB. butC. orD. so42. I feel it hard to keep up with my classmates in study and sometimes I lose heart. But wheneverI want to , my teacher always encourages me to work harder.A. go onB. run awayC. give upD. look out43. ---Could you tell me ?---Sure. It’s over there next to the tall building.A. the city museum is near hereB. how can I get to the city museumC. which is the way to the city museumD. where is the city museum45. ---Can I tell Peter about the news?---No, I don’t want anyone else to know it. You keep it to yourself.A. mustB. needC. canD. may46. “If you want to improve your study, you must be away from the computer.” Our teacher says. It means ___________ you play computer games, _________ your study will be.A. the more; the betterB. the less; the betterC. the more; the moreD. the less; the more47. I _______ too late last night, so I am very tired now.A. called upB. set upC. stayed upD. showed up48. There are so many kinds of MP3 in the shop. We can’t decide .A. what to buyB. to buy whatC. which to buyD. to buy which49. Today Chinese is becoming more and more popular. It in many schools around the world.A. teachesB. is teachingC. has taughtD. is taught50. ---Why not come and join us in the game?--- __________. But I must meet Mr. Wu at his office now.A. I'd like toB. Let's goC. Yes, pleaseD. It's a pleasure51. —I’m sorry for being late. I wanted to be here earlier, but the traffic was too heavy.—.A. Glad to hear that.B. That’s right.C. Thank you all the time.D. Never mind.52. The child likes junk food very much. He to eat something else.A. usedB. refusesC. behavesD. likes53. There used to be an old bridge in front of the school.A. wasB. hadC. to beD. will be54. His father prevented him from playing computer games.A. encouragedB. stoppedC. providedD. put55. ---_____will you visit your grandparents?---In a monthA. How longB. How soonC. How farD. How often56. The rates (费用) at an internet cafe are as follows:How much does Ginny have to pay if she was on-line for 50 minutes?A. $5B. $7C. $9D. $10VI.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms( 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子):(共8分)57. Neil Armstrong is one of the greatest ________ (man) to walk on the moon.58. Children often go _________ (swim) during the summer holidays. Water can make them feel cool.59. It's about ten __________ (minute) walk from my home to school on foot.60. I don't think Bill's spoken English is ____________ (bad) than Jim's.61. ---A natural disaster is very terrible, isn't it?---Yes. The earthquake in India made thousands of people __________ (home).62. My parents always share my (happy) with me when I am sad.63. We are all looking forward to (watch) Liu Qian’s wonderful magic show.64. When we see our teachers, we should greet them (polite).VII. Rewrite the sentences as required(按要求改写句子,每空格限填一词):(共12分)65. What a hot day today!(同义句转换)____________ __________ it is today!66. John can hardly understand Russian. (反意疑问句)John can hardly understand Russian, ______ ______?67. The Red Cross has helped the homeless people in the floods four times since last year. (划线部分提问)_____ _____ times has the Red Cross helped the homeless people in the floods since last year?68. Tom didn’t watch TV that evening. He listened to music.(保持句意不变)Tom listened to music ______ ______ watching TV that evening.69. “Will you go home tomorrow?” the mother asked her son. (保持句意不变)The mother asked her son ________ he ________ go home the next day.70. They held the APEC 2005 from Nov. 12-19 in Busan, South Korea. (改为被动语态)The APEC 2005 ________ ________ from Nov. 12-19 in Busan, South Korea.Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写) 共74分VIII. Reading comprehension (阅读理解): (共56分)A.True or False (判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示): (7分)The worst tourist in the world is Nicholas Scotti of San Francisco. Once he flew from the USto his home town in Italy to see someone at home. The plane made a one-hour stop to get oil at Kennedy Airport of New York. As he thought he had arrived home, Mr. Scotti got off the plane.He thought he was in Rome.When nobody was there to meet him, Mr. Scotti thought maybe they were held up by heavy traffic. While looking for their addresses, Mr. Scotti found that the old "Rome" had changed a lot.Many old buildings were replaced by high modern ones.He also found that many people spoke English instead of Italian and that many street signswere written in English.Mr. Scotti knew very little English, so he asked a policeman (in Italian) the way to the bus station. He happened to meet a policeman who was also born in Italy and answered him in thesame language.After twelve hours' traveling round on a bus, the driver handed him over to a second policeman. He asked the policeman why the Rome police employed so many people as policemen speaking English instead of Italian.To get him on a plane back to San Francisco, He was sent to the airport in a police car withsirens(警报) on. "Look," said Scotti to his interpreter, "I know I'm in Italy. That's how they drive."71.The plane made a one-hour stop to get oil at Kennedy Airport of Rome.72.When Mr. Scotti arrived at the airport, nobody met him because they were held up by heavy traffic.73.Mr. Scotti found that many people spoke English instead of Italian and many street signs were written in English.74.Mr. Scotti asked a policeman for help, but he failed to help him because of the poor English. 75.The police drive their police car with the siren on in Italy.76.At last Mr. Scotti knew he did something wrong.77.From the text, we know that Mr. Scotti is a very careless man.B.Choose the best answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案): (7分)Think of life as a game in which you are playing with five balls in the air. You name them work, family, health, friends and spirit (精神) and you keep all of them in the air. You will soon understand that work is a rubber ball. If you drop it, it will bounce (弹跳) back.But the other four balls, family, health, friends and spirit, are made of glass. If you drop one of these, they will be broken. They will never be the same. You must understand that and try to have balance in your life. How?Don’t look down on your worth by comparing yourself with others. It is because we are different and each of us is special.Don’t let other people set goals for you. Only you know what is best for yourself.Don’t give up when you still have somethi ng to give. Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. It is by taking chances that we learn how to be brave.Don’t shut love out of your life by saying it’s impossible. The quickest way to receive love is to give it; the fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tightly (紧紧地); the best way to keep love is to give it wings.Don’t run through life so fast that you forget not only where you’ve been, but also where you are going.Don’t be afraid to learn. Knowled ge is a treasure (珍宝) you can always carry easily.Don’t use time or words carelessly. You can’t get them back. Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery(秘密), and today is a gift; that’s why we call it “the present”. Life is not acompetition, but a trip, step by step.78.The balls of friends, family, health, and spirit are made of __________.A. glassB. silkC. cottonD. rubber79.The passage tells us not to _________ because everyone is special.A. be afraid of difficultiesB. be afraid to learnC. run through life so fastD. compare yourself with others to look down on your worth80.The sentence “Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.” means that __________.A. Nothing is possibleB. If we don’t give up, there is always hopeC. You should learn to give upD. Although you try, nothing will change.81.Why we can’t use time carelessly? ___________A. Because time is too expensive.B. Because time never returns.C. Because we are too poor.D. Because times will get back.82.If you run through life so fast, you will ____________.A. lose your own treasure that you can always carry easilyB. lose love by holding it too tightlyC. forget not only where you’ve been, but also where you are going.D. not afraid of the difficulties83.The best way to keep love is to ___________.A. say it’s impossibleB. give itC. give it wingsD. hold it tightly84.According to the passage, which is the best title? ___________A. Nothing is impossible.B. Glass balls are easy to be broken.C. Things you can’t do.D. Treat your life in a right way.C. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文): (14分)The smell of old, dusty books reminds me of my father. A good collector, he had many books, most of which went unread. He owned books on __85__from medicine to several sets of encyclopedias(百科全书). When I enter one of his favorite bookshops, such as Pewell’s, I am __86__ back to a time when two of us were happy.I see him standing, looking through a magazine, or opening his wallet to pay for another book, yet knowing that Mom would lecture him on "__87__ money on books you never read!"Walking past rows and rows of books in our study, I remember how, after the cancer struck, he came less and less and read fewer and fewer books. They became just part of the furniture, collecting only dust and __88__.Perhaps knowing he would never read them all, he gave almost all of the books away, keepingany damage would destroy them totally. Gone was thetouches85. A. something86. A. carried87. A. spending88. A. memories89. A. hurt B. damage C. mind D. cure90. A. power B. dreams C. money D. knowledge91. A. wide B. great C. deeply D. nearD. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给): (14分)It’s important to learn how we can protect the environment. Here are 5R rules for us.Reduce(减少) If you want to reduce waste, you should use things more cleverly. A large number of trees are being c__92__ down to make paper. If everyone uses paper carelessly, soon we would not have any trees left. Other things are also being wasted, and people don’t know what to do with the waste in big cities. So it is n__93__ to reduce the amount(数量) of waste weproduce.Reuse You should always think of reusing things before throwing them out. For example, give the clothes you do not use or the ones that are too small to the poor. In a family, you may pass on such clothes to younger b__94__or sisters.Recycle Bottles, cans(罐头) and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so we s__95__ lots of time and money. For example, coke cans are sent to a factory, where they are smashed (压碎) flat and melted. The metal can be used to make new coke cans.Recover When you buy a box of apples, there may be a few rotten(腐烂的) ones. You have two choices: one is to throw the apples away; the second is to throw the rotten ones and k__96__ the good ones. In this way, you are recovering the eatable parts of food.Repair If one of the legs of your table is broken, you should repair it. If you want to buy s__97__newer and better, it is better for you to sell the old thing, or give it to people who can use it after repairing it.Learn the rules to protect our environment. Let’s try our best to make the earth c__98__and more beautiful.E.Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题): (14分)If you don’t know how much water you need, I’m not surprised. Different advice in recent newspapers appears to be against the old “8-a-day” advice we all grew up with. Is it necessary to drink down eight glasses of water daily, or is this already out of date?We’ve heard for years that eight glasses of water daily is necessary for a person to keep healthy. Your weight loss and health depend on it. Drink eight glasses of water daily and see clearer skin, better sleep, and improve eyesigh t. We’re warned of losing water without at least eight glasses. But, there are some new ideas of examining your daily diet, including what you eat, as well as what you drink.The answer is … you need what you need! If it’s summer, you need more. if you’re exercising, you need more. If you’re a “normal” inactive person, and not exercising more than 15-20 minutes daily, you need no more than four glasses of water daily. Most drinks can be counted as part of your daily water intake. Although the World Health Organization suggests that eight cups, the old “8-a-day” rule is based on studies on people under difficult situations, including soldiers at high altitude and hospitalized patients what you and I need is different.99. Is the writer surprised if you don’t know how much water you need?100. What does the old “8-a day” advice mean?101. What can you see after drinking eight glasses of water?102. You don’t need to drink eight glasses of water daily if you are a “normal” inactive person, do you?103. Whom is t he old “8-a day” rule for, for example?104. How much water do you really need according to the writer?105. What is the article mainly about?IX. Writing (作文): (共18分)”(How to be a good learner?As a good learner ,we should…2010 届上海市初三英语同步试卷听力材料及参考答案Part OneI. 1. When Chinese people meet for the first time, they usually shake hands.2. Pandas are one of the endangered animals in the world. Luckily they are well looked after in China.3. Look, Mrs. Green is shopping in the supermarket. There are lots of things in her hand and in the shopping cart including her baby.4. Miss White works as a secretary in a company. Now she is working on a computer.5. Uncle George likes hanging out with his friends in a small restaurant near his home. He enjoys talking loudly and freely with his friends.6. I always buy Sunlight soaps. Why? Because they can make me have beautiful silky skin.7.W: How nice the weather is! The sun is shiningM: Yes, it’s fine. How about tomorrow?W: The TV says it’s going to rain tomorrow. But it will be fine again the day after tomorrow.Q: What will the weather be like the day after tomorrow ?8.W: Thanks for the delicious dinner you’ve cooked for us, Mr. King.M: I’m glad you can come to my house, Miss White.Q: Where did they have their dinner?9.W: How much is the jacket?M: It was 100 dollars last week. But you can pay only half for it now.W: Why?M: Because the season has changed.Q: How much is the jacket now?10.W: What’s wrong with you, Tom?M: I’ve caught a bad cold.W: Have you seen the doctor?M: No, I had medicine myself.W: You’d better go and see the doctor.Q: What does the woman ask the man to do?11.M: Hi, Mary! You look happy. Any good news?W: I passed the English exam this time.M: Congratulations. Work harder, and your English will be much better.W: Thanks a lot. You’re the best student in our class. Can you help me with my English? M: No problem.Q: Who are the two speakers?12.W: Excuse me. Can you tell me how to get to the church?M: The church? It’s a long way from here. You’d better take a taxi.W: OK. Thank you.Q: How will the woman go to the church?13.W: I have to go and meet my mother at the station right now.M: But it’ s raining outside , Linda .W: Can I use your umbrella?M: Certainly. Here you are.Q: What does Linda need?14.W: What did you do yesterday afternoon, Mike?M: I played football with my friends.W: Do you often play with them?M: Yes, very often.Q: What does man often do?15.W: Please turn down radio a little.M: Why, I thought you like the music.W: Yes, but I don’t like it when I am writing a report.M: Oh, sorry.Q: What is the woman doing now?16.W: Where did you go yesterday afternoon, John?M: I went to the cinema .When I got there at 2 o’clock, the film had already been on for half an hour!Q: When did the film begin?17. A woman met three old men named Wealth (财富), Success and Love in her front yard..18. She invited them to come in and have something to eat, but they refused at first.19. They were friends of her husband’s.20. The woman wanted to invite Wealth to come in after her husband came back.21. The wo man’s daughter invited all of the men to come in.22. If they invited Wealth, Success and Love would come with him.23. If a person had love, he would have wealth and success as well.A woman came out of her house and saw three old men sitting in her front yard. She did not recognize them. So she said, “I don’t think I know you, but you must be hungry. Please come in and have something to eat.” But they said they wouldn’t come in until the man of the house was at home. In the evening when her husband came home, she told him what had happened. Her husband asked her to invite them in. But they replied they wouldn’t go into a house together. One of the old men explained: “His name is Wealth,” he said pointing to one of his friends, and said pointing to another one, “He is Success, and I am Love.” Then he added, “Now go in and discuss with your husband which one of us you want in your home.” The woman went in and told her husband what was said. Her husband was overjoyed. “How nice!”, he said. “Let us invite Weal th. Let him come and fill our home with wealth!” His wife disagreed, “My dear, why don’t we invite Success?” Their daughter was listening from the other corner of the house. She jumped in with her own suggestion: “Would it not be better to invite Love? Our home will then be filled with love!”The husband took their daughter’s advice and the wife went out to invite Love to be their guest. Love got up and started walking toward the house. The other two also got up and followed him. Surprised, the lady asked W ealth and Success: “I only invited Love, Why are you coming in?” The old men replied together: “If you had invited Wealth or Success, the other two of us would have stayed out, but since you invited Love, wherever he goes, we go with him. Wherever there is Love, there is also Wealth and Success!”17.T 18.T 19.F 20.F 21.F 22.F 23.TM: Hello, I’m Jason Newman, the policeman on duty. You are…W: I am Alice.M: Did you see the accident?W: Oh, yes. I was standing outside the bank building and I saw it quite clearly.M: Do you know what time it was?W: Yes, I checked my watch. It was a quarter to three exactly.M: Good. How fast was the truck moving?W: Well, quite slowly—at about 10 miles an hour. It was coming along Garden Road. I think the truck driver knew the lights were going to change, but they were still red when he went through them.M: I see. What about the woman who was hit?W: It was a middle-aged woman and she was running across the road. Since it was raining heavily and the wind was blowing hard, besides, the road was slippery, she fell down. That’s how she was hit by the truck.M: What happened then?W: The truck driver stopped for a moment then quickly drove away.M: Did you see the number of the truck?W: Yes. It’s GX7946.M: Thank you for your time.W: You’re welcome.(24. building 25. three 26. Garden 27. red 28. wind 29. woman 30. GX7946)Part Two57. men 58. Swimming 59. m inutes’60. worse 61. homeless 62. happiness 63. watching 64. politely71. F 72. F 73.T 74.F 75.T 76.F 77.T78. A 79.D 80.B 81.B 82.C 83.C 84.D85. D 86.A 87.C 88.A 89.A 90.D 91.A92. cut 93. necessary 94. brothers 95. save 96. keep 97. something 98. cleaner 99. No.100. It means you need 8 glasses of water every day.101. I can see clearer skin, better sleep, and eyesight is improved.102. Yes.103. It is for people under difficult situations such as soldiers and patients.104. It depends. People may need more or less water under different situations.105. It is about how much water people really need.。

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浦东新区2010年中考预测Ⅴ. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共26分)31. No. 2 Terminal Building at Hongqiao Airport is put to use ______ March 16th.A) in B) at C) on D) by32. Eddie and his family won ______ MP4 in the 'Super Families' TV Show last week.A) a B) an C) the D) /33. If you don’t like the style of the shoes, you can ask the clerk to bring you _____ pair.A) another B) other C) the other D)others34. A report says that about ______ of the English teachers in Shanghai are under the age of 35.A) three-fifth B) third-fifths C) thirds-fifth D) three-fifths35. The learned man wondered ______ electricity was in some way like lightening during athunderstorm.A) what B) how C) that D) whether36. ---Which do you prefer, a CD player or an MP3?---______. I like playing games, so I prefer a PSP.A) Both B) None C) Neither D) All37. Help ______ to work out these physical problems, will you?A) yourself B) myself C) you D) me38. With the help of TV programmes, many of the world’s top designers’ names are ___A) similar to B) familiar to C) similar with D) familiar with39. The news of serious drought(干旱) in southwest China made Ben feel very ______.A) badly B) sadly C) lonely D) sorry40. Several years ago ______ green lands can be found in the center of Shanghai, but nowyou can see trees and grass land there.A)few B) little C) many D) a few41.The world is becoming smaller and smaller because the Internet brings us ______.A) close B) closer C) the closer D) the closest42. _____ fun it is to go skating in such a chilly weather!A) What B) What a C) How D) How a43. Although the speed (速度) of the maglev train is very fast ,the price of its ticket is not- 1 - / 10very ______ these days.A) expensiveB) huge C) high D) big44. We _____ talk or speak loudly in public places ,such as hospitals, libraries or cinemas.A) don't B) may not C) needn't D) mustn't45. Shanghai ___ so much that even Shanghainese need a map when they go around the city.A) are changed B) has changed C) will change D) had changed46. As usual, the boss will cut down working hours on New Year’s Eve. The underlined part means“______”.A) increase B) add C) reduce D) remove47. We should our parents when they get old.A) look at B) look up C) look forward D) look after48. I remember Jefferson’s relatives in Yingxiu Town when I went to Sichuan last month.A) visiting B) to visit C) visited D) have visited49. Every Double Ninth Festival people climb up high they think they can get goodluck and live a long life.A) because B) so that C) as soon as D) though50. Matthew was late for the school because he failed to catch the early bus this morning. Theunderlined part means “” .A) didn’t want to B) managed to C) was able to D) wasn’t able to51. It’s your duty to the light before you leave the classroom.A) turn over B) turn up C) turn off D) turn on52. The soya milk bad unless you put it in the fridge.A) doesn’t go B) goes C) wo n’t go D) will go53. The policeman told the driver drive over 60 miles on the city road.A) not B) don’t C) not to D) to not54. Damin said he his 5-year –old grandson everything about traditional cormorant fishing.A) would teach B) will teach C) has taught D) is teaching55. --- How do you like our city? --- .A) Yes, I like it very much. B) No, I don't like it. C) I don't like. D) It's very beautiful.56. Could you tell me in 2010 Vancouver Winter Olympics?A) how many gold medals did China get B) how many gold medals China gotC) how many gold medals has China got D) how many gold medals China had got- 2 - / 10Ⅵ. (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。

每空格限填一词): (共8分)57.Jin Mao Building is the highest building in the world. ( two)58. Would you please some milk for me, Mom? ( hot)59. Kids are asked to dress in the kindergarten. ( they )60. If you try your best, nothing is . ( possible)61. These had some educational visits around our school. ( Germany )62. Make sure that every English word you can spell . ( accurate )63. The average of a baby at birth is just over seven pounds. (weigh )more exercise recently. ( health )64.You look than before. I’m sure you’ve takenⅦ(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。

每空格限填一词): (共12分)65. Scientists knew something about the lives of this kind of insects. (改为一般疑问句)scientists anything about the lives of this kind of insects?66. The Olympic Games take place once four years. (对划线部分提问)do the Olympic Games take place?67. The terrible earthquake in Chile killed over four hundred people in February. (改为被动语态)Over four hundred people in Chile by the terrible earthquake in February.68. It hardly snows in Shanghai in winter. (改为反意疑问句)It hardly snows in Shanghai in winter, ?69. Betty speaks French best in our school . (保持句意基本不变)else speaks French as as Betty in our school.(保持句意基本不变)70. Students mustn’t smoke because smoking is harmful to their health.Students to smoke because smoking is harmful to their health.Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写)A. True or False(判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示):( 7分)The film festival at Cannes (戛纳电影节) in France started this week. It is the world's most famous film festival --- it will be covered by more than 4000- 3 - / 10reporters! The highest award is the Palme d'Or (French for "Golden Palm"---金棕榈奖). More than 1000 films will be shown over a two-week period.The Cannes Film Festival is quite old ,it has been around for 60 years. But that's only half as oldas film-making itself ! Photography or the art of "still pictures" was invented in the 1820s. It wasonly in the 1890s that "moving pictures" were invented. The Lumiere brothers (Auguste and Louis)in France invented a device (设备) to record and show moving pictures. They called it the "cinematographe", from which we get the word "cinema". Their first film was "La Sortie des usines Lumière", which was just 48 seconds long! They did the first paid public showing of their films atthe Grand Cafe in Paris on December 28, 1895. Many scholars view this event as the "birth of cinema". You can still watch these films if you want.The Lumiere brothers didn't think that their invention would really be useful. Gee, were they wrong!! Years later, Louis Lumiere was asked to become the first president of a film festival ---the Cannes film festival!71. Cannes Film Festival is one of the most famous film festivals in the world.72. “Golden Lion” is the highest award for the festival.73. People can enjoy less than one thousand films during two weeks.74. According to the passage, film-making has a history of 60 years.75. Movin g pictures didn’t appear until 1890s.76. “Cinema” was born in France when the Lumiere brothers showed their first film.77. The Lumiere brothers became the first presidents of the Cannes Film Festival.B. Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案): ( 7分)Five days after the London marathon, when the hard experienceand muscle ache were just memory for every other runner, Lloyd Scott,acancer survivor, lumbered (行动迟钝) across the finish line in hisdeep-sea diver’s suit to a hero’s welcome yesterday.Cold, heavy, wetLloyd was interviewed by reporters from BBC and he introduced his difficult experience of his unforgettable London marathon. "During the time I'm walking, I have to pay attention to a greatdeal. Although I used to be a firefighter, I can’t get used to putting on the cold, heavy, wet deep-sea- 4 - / 10diver’s suit to run the m arathon. At such bad moments, I think of the money I'm raising for Clicwhich provides a service for children and families. But the hardest thing happens exactly each morning. When I wake up, I have to find out what hurts and how much. You can not imagine howhard it is to get into the cold and wet diving suit with all your muscles still cold and having to thinkabout what will happen next, because I also have very poor eyesight and cannot see the brokenstones on the roadside.” Excellent examplePaul Simons, an officer, thinks Lloyd has demonstrated a very British sense of determination.He describes Lloyd as an excellent example to all the nation, who has a unique part of Britishcharacter that the whole people need. Karen Sugarman, another fundraiser of Clic thinks of Lloydas Superman and an inspiration to many of the sufferers throughout the UK.Years ago, Lloyd was diagnosed (诊断) with cancer, he told himself it was not his end. He hascome through that darkest period and he hopes that this run will encourage anyone else not to giveup hope.As a cancer survivor, Lloyd Scott is a mixture of fundraiser and inspiration. He is serious abouthis charity work for Cancer and Children Care. He really did something ‘larger than life’ t very close to his heart. He once ran across the Jordan Desert dressed as Indian Jones, climbed theEverest and walked to the South Pole… andthis time his London marathon run successfully wonhim a place in the record books - for the slowest ever marathon.78. Lloyd Scott finished the London marathon days after all the other runners.A) two B) three C) four D) five79. Lloyd Scott worked as a before he became ill.A) doctor B) firefighter C) deep-sea diver D) marathon runner80. Lloyd Scott wore deep-sea diving costume during the race because he wanted to .A) see the road clearly B) dive in the deep-seaC) raise money for charity Clic D) enjoy the runningdemonstrated” in this passage probably means.81. The underlined word “A) proved B) decorated C) delivered D) protected82. When he was diagnosed with cancer, Lloyd Scott .A) thought it was the end B) felt depressed C) didn’t give up D) lumbered home- 5 - / 1083. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to this passage?A)Lloyd hoped to raise money for sick children.man at the end of the race.B)Lloyd met the race’s fastestC)Lloyd had poor eyesight .D)Lloyd was in pain during the race and found it very hard.84. From the passage we know Lloyd Scott .A)was no longer troubled by cancerB)drove to the South Pole by himselfC) ran across the Jordan desert in his deep-sea diver’s suitD) recorded the slowest time for a marathonC. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):(14分)-plus countries and more than 50 2010 Shanghai World Expo is coming soon. It’s said that 190international organizations will attend the exposition, and millions of people from across the worldand nearly 100 foreign leaders are (85) to visit Shanghai during World Expo 2010.I am sure you will want your visitors to see what a beautiful and attractive city you live inwith their own eyes. Good manners will help to show the (86) that Shanghai is truly aworld-class city.By using s imple words like “please” and “thank you”, you show others that you have resp for them, but it is also a way of asking them to show your respect in return. Being polite is also away of telling others that you have strength and confidence in yourself.(87) at World Expo 2010 Shanghai China will beI agree with another saying: “The topthe manners of the Chinese people.” The World Expo will last longer than the Olympic Games and thus test our manners to a greater degree. While enjoying the fruits of this extraordinary event, wealso face an extraordinary challenge. Having good manners does not happen (88) . If youlearn to have good manners early in your life, those good habits will stay with you forever. Practicegood manners whenever you can. You will not be (89) by holding a door open for astranger to pass. You can have these good habits by showing good manners to (90) youmeet whether they are family members, friends or strangers.Start with simple things like saying “please” and “thank you”. Just like a small ch- 6 - / 10to speak, you will watch as these powerful words (91) in strength and habit. People willappreciate your good manners , and will treat you well in return. With our good manners andservice ,Shanghai World Expo will be successful, spectacular and unforgettable.85. A) pushed B) expected C) explored D) ordered86. A) country B) nation C) state D) world87. A) exhibition B) invention C) decision D) tradition88. A) quickly B) slowly C) suddenly D) usually89. A) cold B) late C) early D) busy90. A) everyone B) someone C) everything D) something91. A) encourage B) save C) grow D) displayD. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。

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