2014届浦东区初三英语一模试卷及答案巩固基础
2014届上海杨浦区初三一模英语试卷及答案 (2)
Part 2 Phonetics, vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分语音、词汇和语法）II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案):(共20 分)26. A crowd gathered outside the hotel. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A) /*ga:d9d/ B) fgaedad^ C. /geidad/ D) t geded/27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A) We help people through the Red Cross. B) Her job was to help wounded soldiers.C) He was careful not to touch the blood. D) He added some flour to thicken the soup.28. My mother doesn't go to________ church very often these days.A) a B) an C) the D) /29. We were required to collect some________ about the Red Cross.A) material B) information C) message D) situation30. Nelson Mandela was one of________ leaders of the twentieth century.A) great B) greater C) greatest D) the greatest31. Fifty percent of my monthly pocket money________ spent on entertainment.A) am B)is C)are D) be32. -________ is the best way to send an urgent parcel?-You can send it by express mail.A) How B) Where C) What D) When33. Many dinosaurs were harmless. They were________ gentle as sheep and ate plants.A) much B)more C)as D)so34. His interest________ law led him eventually to become a lawyer.A) in B) on C) to D) with35. The building was locked, and all of us within felt________.A) save B) safe C) safely D) safety36. She's a woman of________ words. She expresses her feelings through her paintings.A) few B) a few C) little D) a little37. The battle continued for several hours________ darkness came on.A) as soon as B) though C) since D) until38. The organization is considering________ some money to victims of the natural disaster.A) donate B) donating C) to donate D) to donating39. A strong wind when we arrived in Sydney.A) is blowing B) was blowing C) blow D) has blown40. The climate is getting warmer. Maybe it’s natural,________ maybe it’s caused by us.A) or B) but C) so D) for41. The modem fashion in education is to let the child________ everything!A) decide B) decides C) to decide D) deciding42. I'm sorry - children over five________ pay the full entry price to the show.A) can B) may C) should D) must43. China's reality TV program Where Are We Going? Dad________ hugely popular since its firstshow in October.A) become B) became C) has become D) will become44. W e will shorten the commuting time after the new bridge________.A) will complete B) completes C) will be completed D) is completed45. - Would you mind explaining that again, please?-________A) That’s OK.B) Never mind.C) Of course not D) You should listen carefully.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格.每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次）：（共8分）A. transport B. spread C. desire D. development E. toolWheelsWe do not know when people invented wheels. But once it was invented, knowledge of the wheel 46 quickly across the world It is easy to move things with wheels. The first example of wheels dated from about 3,500 to 3,000 BC. The cart or wagon was the first vehicle which had wheels. At that time, they were pulled by humans or animals. Today, there are still carts drawn by animals in many countries. These carts are mainly used to move things or 47people. Around 2,000 BC, the chariot(双轮敞蓬马车）appeared. It moved even faster than the cart, so it soon became an important 48in die war and later was introduced to other ancient countries, such as Egypt, Persia, Greece and Rome.The invention of wheels is very important to the 49 of new transportations. Without wheels, the invention of bicycles, motorcycles, cars, trains, and planes may not be possible.A. far fromB. for lack ofC. powerfulD. economy E, especiallyTransportationTransportation means the movement of people and goods from one place to another. In history, the economy and power of a country are closely related to the efficient methods of transportation. By transportation we can get access to natural resources and promote trade. It will make a country richer and more50. The movement of soldiers, equipment and supplies can also be realized by transportation. It is very important to a country51when the war broke out.Transportation systems and the routes they use have greatly influenced both how and where people live. Good transportation can help people lead a comfortable life in remote areas52factories.Transportation is very important to a nation's53. Countries are trying to reduce the costs of transporting natural resources to production sites and moving finished goods to markets. It is one of the key factors in economic competition. The transportation industry is the largest industry in the world.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词):(共8分）54. It's important to brush your________ at least twice a day. (tooth)55. China is now the________ country to successfully "Soft Land" on the Moon, (three)56. Was Alexander Graham Bell the________ of the telephone? (invent)57. The internet is so________ that it gives you access to a lot of information, (use)58. The floods have left thousands of people________. (home)59. If we are in agreement, can we move on to the next item for ________? (discuss)60- A new organization was setup in Shanghai to help________ more Chinese tourists to visitthe United States. (attractive)61. The people on this small island have no telephones or radios-they are cut off________ from the outside world. (complete)V. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子• 62-67 题，每空格限填一词• 68题注意句首大写):(共14分）62. You need to pack your clothes now.(改为否定句）You________ ________ to pack your clothes now.63. With the help of the zip code, the postal workers sort mail much more quickly.(对划线部分提问)________ ________ the postal workers sort mail much more quickly?64. The goalkeeper apologized to the audience for his rude behavior.(保持句意基本不变）The goalkeeper________ ________ to the audience for his rude behavior.65. They took the wounded into a small temple at once.(改为被动语态）The wounded________ ________ into a small temple at once.66. When you practice more, you will be able to speak English better.(保持句意基本不变）The________ you practice, the________ you will be able to speak English.67. 'Can earthquakes be exactly predicted?” Dan asked.(改为宾语从句）Dan wanted to know________ earthquakes________ be exactly predicted.68. electricity, for, be, water, use, produc ing, can (连词成句）________________________________________________________________.Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写）VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解)：（共50 分）A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案): (12分）A House for EveryoneDo you like helping people? Then you would have liked Jane Addams.Jane Addams wanted to help everyone. She especially wanted to help poor people. She decided to make a place that would do just that. She started Hull House in 1889.Hull House helped people who lived in Chicago. They had come from other countries and need to find jobs. They lived in crowded neighborhoods. Both parents had to work. These people had very little money. Many did not know English.Jane got to work! She asked other women to help. Hull House started a day care center. Now women could work, too. Children would have a safe place to stay while their mothers worked. Then she added a kindergarten. Now, young children could begin school.People needed something fun to do. Hull House offered people music classes. Art classes, too!It had a library. Now people could find books to read, and it would not cost them anything. Many people needed jobs. Jane and her friends helped them find jobs. They let workers meet at Hull House, too.Jane did not stop with Hull House. She worked hard to get things changed. She did not want children to work. She asked a law to protect children. She asked for a law to protect women, too.Then Jane wrote many books about Hull House. She travelled around the country. She spoke to many people about change. People started groups to help Jane change (he country. Some groups worked on rules for helping workers. Others started new houses like Jane's. Some worked hard so women could vote (选举).Jane also believed in peace. She wanted wars to stop. She won a prize for her peace work. Many people knew how hard Jane worked.Jane died in 1935. But her work at Hull House still helps manypeople today.69. Jane Addams started Hull House mainly to .A) care for the city’s poor and needyC) provide people with a place to have funD) raise money for people from other countries70. _________ provided a safe environment for small children when dieir parents went off to work.A. the neighborhoodB. The day care centerC. the kindergartenD. The library71. _________ made life in Hull House fun.A) Teaching young children EnglishC) Attending music and art cla ssesB) Looking after small childrenD) Helping in the library72. How did Jane change things around the country?A) She started kindergartens everywhere.B) People formed groups af ter they heard Jane talk.C) She helped neighborh oods get less crowded.D) She made laws to protect women and children.73. What happened because of Jane's work?A) Everyone had lots of money. B) Many changes helped people in America.O More people came to America. D) There were no more wars and hunger.74. Which of the following about Hull House is NOT TRUE?A) Hull House was set up in 1889. B) Hull House was located in Chicago.C) There are many books about Hull House. D) Hull House was awarded a peace prize.B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文（12分）A taste for travelI love street food. Wherever I go, I’m always lookin g for chances to eat like a local. In many places, some of the best traditional food is served from a c art! From fish and chips in Edinburgh to pad thai in Bangkok, I’ve tried some delicious stuff!But there is a dark side to all this good food - food poisoning. I once had a bad_____75____ of it inNepal. I was in bed for two days and unable to eat much for weeks after. I was in a remote area, so I had no access to clean water or food. I couldn't help getting sick.Most travelers have a horror story or two about food poisonin g. It’s a risk we all take when we eat strange foods. But there are ways to enjoy good local food and avoid suffering from a(n)_____76____stomach. The following tips will help keep you safe and healthy.•Drink clean water. In many pla ces, tap water isn’t safe to drink. In these places, avoid ordering drinks made with water or served with ice. Drink bottled water or soda_____77____.•Skip the fresh fruit. It might look and taste delicious. But if it’s been_____78____in dirty water, it may make you sick. You can't tell by looking at it, so it’s better to be safe than sorry.•Choose meat that has been cooked_____79____and well. Meat and seafood that have been left out for a long time are dangerous to cat. If it doesn’t look or smell OK, move on.•Be prepared. Take medicines that can ease your symptoms. These won’t cure whatever disease you’ve_____80____. But they will help with the pain when there’s no place to rest and recover.Withthese tips in mind, you’re ready to dig in! Street fo od is part of the travel adventure;don't be afraid to try something different. You never know - you might discover a new favourite dish.75. A) taste B) case C) habit D) impression76. A) empty B) full C) upset D) strong77. A) again B) for free C) instead D) as well78. A) washed B) planted C) boiled D) served79. A) finally B) suddenly C) quickly D) recently80. A) depended on B) picked up C) looked for D) grown upC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的调，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：（14分）Moving out, moving backIn the countries all over the world, people are leaving the countryside in huge numbers to find jobs in the cities. They leave b___81____ the countryside is much poorer than the city and of ten there isn’t much work there. S___82____ such as transport, entertainment, hospitals and schools are usually much better in cities than they are in the country. They hope that their lives will improve when they move to the city.But in the big cities of Europe and America - London, Paris. New York, people are moving out of the city. These are usually families who have some money, and want to live a quieter life.They get t___83____ of the noise and dirt of the city, the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses. They don’t want to sit in traffic any more. They want a house with a garden, and clean air that isn't P___84____.So they move out. Some don't go very f ar, just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities. O___85____ people move to the real countryside, with sheep and cows and green fields! There, they start their new lives and try to make new friends.Not all those who move from the city to the countryside arc happy. After two or three years, many people who have done this feel that it was a big m___86____. They don't make as much money and there isn't much to do. Country people are very different and aren't always very friendly.As a re sult, quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city.“It’s w-___87____ to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights” they say. ‘I’m so glad I'm back in the city!”D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问雇>:(12分）“More young people should study Science’’，Hazel Wallace, a Science teacherfrom London, said at a conference for young scientists last weekend.“More young people should take Science subjects at school and study them at university,”she s aid. "Scientists can change the world and can improve life for everyone. We also needmore people who want to teach science and do scientific research."But there was bad news from Professor George Benson, a research scientist and universityScience teacher, who was also at the conference. “Science courses at university are very good," he said, “but there's a real problem with Science teaching in schools. One in three people who teach Physics to 1 S-and 16-ycar-olds don’t have a physical degree. Not enough pe ople are studying Science at university and this means that there are not enough science teachers."Mrs. Wallace didn't agree. “It’s true that the number of Science pupils fell between 2000 and 2010,” she said. “But now the numbers are rising again. The nu mber of students who take Science subjects at school is much higher now than it was five years ago.”Professor Benson was certain that numbers were still too low and added, ‘There’s still a problem with science lessons in schools. Most young people think that Science is boring or difficult or both. We have to find ways to interest 12-16 year olds in studying Physics, Chemistry and Biology. Old-fashioned teaching methods have to change. We must spread the news that Science is very important, but it can also be fun."88. What does Hazel Wallace do?89. Who was the conference for?90. The number of science pupils is falling, isn’t it?91. According to Benson, what can teachers do to make Science lessons more interesting?92. What might be the topic of the conference?93. Will you choose Science as your major at university? Why or why not? (Explain in 2-3 sentences.) VII. Writing (作文): (共20 分)94. Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic “Haze weather in Shanghai”.(以“上海的雾霾天“为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。
上海市各区2013-2014年初三英语一模试卷分类汇编：首字母填空-学生版(纯净word已经校对终结版)
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：(14分)I heard a story about an older woman who stood in line at the Post Office. She c____81____with a young man next to her. The young man n____82____that she had no package to mail, and asked why she was standing in line. She said that she just needed a few stamps.“Ma’am, you must be tired standing here. Do you know there’s a stamp machine over there in the corner?” He p____83____to the machine built into the wall.“Thank you,” the lady replied, “but I’ll just wait here a little I____84____. I’m getting close to the window.”“But it would be so much e____85____for you not to stand in this long line and buy your stamps from the mach ine.”The woman smiled and answered, “Oh, I know. But that old machine would n____86____ask me how my grandchildren are getting along.”She had a need greater than the need f____87____postage stamps—a need to feel connected to other people. And it was a need that could not be met by a stamp machine.C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。
2014年上海中考一模英语试题(无需整理)
宝山区2013-2014学年度第一学期期末质量抽查英语试题（无需整理）26. It is important for us to keep a promise. Which of the following is correct for the underlinedword in the sentence?A)['prɒm e s] B) ['prɔ:mɪs] C)['prɔ:m e s] D)['prɒmɪs]27. Which of the following is underlined parts is different in pronunciation with the threeothers ?A) Tom needs some information for his project.B) I have many questions to ask you.C)His situation is even worse than before.D) Cars are a major source of pollution.28. This is a used car. It‟s much cheaper than a new one.A) the B)an C) a D) /29. Every year Alice spends money on new clothes.A) many B)a large number of C) quite a few D) huge amounts of30. We shall have a holiday after the final exam.A) three weeks B) three-week C) three week‟s D) three -weeks31. He was too angry to say .A) nothing B) something C) anything D) everything32.The World Trade Center in New York was destroyed by terrorist attacksSeptember 11, 2001.A) in B) by C)at D) on33. The little girl is wearing a new skirt now. She looks .A) lovely B)wonderfully C) happily D) beautifully34. Who drives , your father or your mother?A) the most careful B)more careful C) the most carefully D)more carefully35. of the surface of the earth covered with water.A) Seven-tens...are B) Seven-tens..is C) Seven-tenth...is D) Seven-tenth...are36. The rain yet. You‟d better not go out.A) hasn‟t stopped B) didn‟t stop C) won‟t stop D) doesn‟t stop37. A lot of water in Shanghai every year. It‟s a big problem.A) wastes B) is wasted C) have been wasted D) is wasting38. I really don‟t know ________ this question.A)which to do B) which to answer C) what to do D) how to answer39. Julia has been busy plans for her wedding.A) make B) to make C) made D) making40.Fresh water is precious it is sometimes called liquid gold.A) such...that B) too...to C) as...as D) so ...that41. Mike didn‟t tell us ___ .A) if he will give us a lecture B) Whether he would go with usC) When he has started D) When he will arrive42.Human brains can hardly calculate faster than a computer, ?A) are they B) aren‟t they C) can‟t they D)can they43.The Palace Museum is located in the center of Beijing. The underlined part means.A) lays B) lying C) lies D) laid44.A: Would you mind my opening the window?B：A) I would B) I‟m afraid it‟s too windyC) Yes, please go ahead. D)Sure. I‟m going to close it soon.45.Which of the following is NOT a state of the United States?A)New York B) Hawaii C) California D) Los AngelesIII. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each one can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。
2014初三英语一模试卷及答案(可编辑修改word版)
初三英语一模拟考试试卷及答案第一卷（选择题，共70 分）一、听力测试（本大题共 20 分，每小题 1 分）第一节（共 10 小题）听下面 10 段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
听第 1 至 10 段材料，回答第 1 至 10 题。
( )1. Which sport does the woman do in Harbin?A. B. C.( )2. How did Jenny go to school today?A. B. C. ( )3. Where does the girl’s father work now?A. B. C. ( )4. What is the time now?( )5. What does the man do?A. A detective.B. A salesman.C. A student. ( )6. How many maths problems has Rose finished?A. Two .B. Ten.C. Eight. ( )7. Where is the man going?A. To the market.B. To the office.C. To the park. ( )8. What does Mr Zhang think of Miss Yang?A.She walks too fast.B.She walks very slowly.C.She can’t walk any further.( )9. How much did Mrs Green pay for the shirt?A. 20 yuan.B. 40 yuan.C. 60 yuan.( )10. What can we learn from the talk? A. Bob didn’t watch the game. B. Bob lost the game. C. Bob works hard.第二节（共 10 小题）听下面 3 段长对话和短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
(完整word版)2014初三英语一模试卷及答案
初三英语一模拟考试试卷及答案第一卷（选择题，共70分）一、听力测试（本大题共20分，每小题1分）第一节（共10小题）听下面10段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
听第1至10段材料，回答第1至10题。
( )1. Which sport does the woman do in Harbin?A. B. C.( )2. How did Jenny go to school today?A. B.C.( )3. Where does the girl’s father work now?A. B. C.()4. What is the time now?( )5. What does the man do?A. A detective.B. A salesman.C. A student.( )6. How many maths problems has Rose finished?A. Two .B. Ten.C. Eight.( )7. Where is the man going?A. To the market.B. To the office.C. To the park.( )8. What does Mr Zhang think of Miss Yang?A. She walks too fast.B. She walks very slowly.C. She can’t walk any further.()9. How much did Mrs Green pay for the shirt?A. 20 yuan.B. 40 yuan.C. 60 yuan.( )10. What can we learn from the talk?A. Bob didn’t watch the game.B. Bob lost the game.C. Bob works hard.第二节（共10小题）听下面3段长对话和短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2014年上海市中考英语试卷(附答案与解析)
英语试卷 第1页（共26页）英语试卷 第2页（共26页）绝密★启用前 上海市2014年初中毕业统一学业考试英 语(满分150分，考试时间100分钟)Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)Ⅰ. Listening Comprehension (听力理解)(共30分))E F G H1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(共8分) 7. A . Chemistry. B . History.C . English.D . Maths. 8. A . A hamburger. B . A fruit salad. C . A hot-dog. D . A sandwich. 9. A . Tired.B . Surprised.C . Excited.D . Frightened. 10. A . Watch TV . B . Play footballC . Go to the cinema.D . Read a book.11. A . Fifteen minutes’ walk. B . Fifteen minutes’ bus ride. C . Fifty minutes’ walk.D . Fifty minutes’ bus ride. 12. A . Thursday. B . Friday.C . Saturday.D . Sunday. 13. A . Trips.B . Computers.C . Parents.D. Jobs. 14. A . At the beach . B . At the airport. C . In the theatre.D. In the hotel.C. Listen to the passage and decide whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T ”表示，不符合的用“F ”表示)(共6分)15. My aunt and uncle sent me a bottle of honey as a birthday present last year.16. The smell of my hair attracted lots of bees when I went outside.17. I jumped into my neighbou r’s swimming pool to stay away from the bees.18. When I climbed out of the pool, the bees were still flying around.19. My aunt and uncle wrote me a letter and apologized to me. 20. This is a story about my unforgettable birthday present.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容。
2014届上海市各区县中考一模首字母总汇 答案
2014届上海市各区县中考一模英语试卷首字母填空总汇（一）松江区C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper wordsAn 8-year-old Miami boy, Joshua Williams, is president of his own non-profit organization---Joshua‟s Save the World. His organization provides food and clothes for p 81people and families in Miami and the neighboring areas.Joshua has r 82 thousands of dollars for his organization. He started to help the hungry when he was just 5. He was in his mother‟s car when they passed a beggar. Joshua asked his mother to stop so that he could give him $20. “It‟s my m 83 . I want to help him, Mum,” Joshua recalled. One year later, he created his organization with the help of his mother and Francine Hanna, a local businesswoman. “He just thought that was what he wanted to do,” his mother said. “And there was nothing that could s 84 him.”The organization now provides clothing, furniture and food for the poor people in America. At the same time, Joshua never misses a c 85 to encourage other people to follow what he did whether at church or on the streets. Earl Laird lost his job two years ago and hasn‟t managed to get a n86 one. Without money, he can‟t pay for the flat and has to live on the street. He depends on food from Joshua‟s Save the World. “Joshua is an angel (天使) from God,” he said.Joshua has won Miami‟s “Do the Right Thing” award and the “Kids Who Care” competition, which awarded him a $1,000 note. Even though he has a 87 done plenty, he said that hismission (使命)to provide for th e poor is far from finished. “I want to get a team together,” Joshua said. “I want my team to go out and give food to people who have a need for it. I want to spread love to countries in Africa.”2.闸北区C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper wordsThe story behind the shopping cartCharactersSylvan Goldman – owner of a grocery shop Fred Young –Sylvan‟s friend, a mechanic(机械师)One night in 1936, in an American city. Inside Fred‟s workshop, Sylvan sits next to Fred, who is making adjustments(调试) to their new i 81 – a shopping cart.Sylvan: My customers don‟t like our shopping cart.Fred: Really? So they p 82 shopping with those heavy baskets?Sylvan: (nods) I‟ve got a huge crowd of customers every day, b 83 none of them wants to use the cart.Fred: I don‟t understand. We invented the cart so that people don‟t need to carry a basket around the shop.Sylvan: (laughs) And so that they will buy more groceries!Fred: So why don‟t they like the shopping cart?Sylvan: Young men think that pushing a cart around makes them look w 84 and slow, and young women think it‟s unfashionable.Fred: Of course it isn‟t fashionable right now. It‟s only just been invented! But I‟m sure older people will appreciate it. Sylvan: Um…Fred: What? They do n‟t like the cart e 85 ?Sylvan: Well, they think pushing it makes them look helpless!Fred: Oh no. We need to do something, Fred. We can‟t just g 86 up on this invention!Sylvan: We won‟t. (He gets up and walks around the room. Suddenly, he stops.) A ha! I‟ve got an idea.Fred: What is it?Sylvan: I‟ll hire(雇佣) some good-looking guys and girls to push the carts around and pretend they‟re shopping.Fred: Oh! So the real shoppers will see these attractive people using the carts and think, “Hey, if it‟s good enough for them, it‟s good enough for me!”Sylvan: E 87 .Fred: Hey! Maybe you could get one of the girls to greet your customers and encourage them to use the cart.Imagine this: romance is all around you, you have met and fallen in love with the most wonderful person. The only trouble is, you are not at home, you are in a completely different part of the w 81 . How do you let that special person know how you feel?FranceThe only place to say …JE T'AIME‟ (I l ove you) is on a Paris bridge in the moonlight. If you really want to go for true French style, you will need to dress very smartly and go to a fashionable French restaurant a 82 you have said the magical words.JapanThe cherry blossom season is the most romantic time of a year in Japan. I 83 your boyfriend / girlfriend in the politest way possible (you should always be as polite as possible in Japan!), set up a nice little picnic u 84 a cherry blossom tree and say …SUKYO‟.RussiaIt might b e minus 6 degrees when you say …YA TYEBYA L YUBL YU‟, but the s85 will be falling around you in St Petersburg. There is no scene more romantic, and you won‟t even feel the cold --- your heat will be so w 86 inside! IndonesiaGo surfing on the Indonesia waters of Sumatra and see the boy or girl of your dreams. Wake up to a beautiful sunrise, go surfing in the cool waters all day and r 87 in the evenings. Anytime is OK to say …SAYA CINTA PADAMU‟! Wherever you come from, only say …I love you‟ whe n you truly mean it. They may only be three little words, but they are powerful words in any language!4.浦东新区C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (14分)You know that eating a sensible diet and getting plenty of exercise help make your body healthy and strong. But do you know that there are ways to make your brain healthier and smarter? Here are seven steps toward a smarter brain.Limit your TV viewingNever spend too much time on TV viewing, for it n________81 very little brain activities. Your brain will become weak just as your muscles do. If you do watch TV, choose something educational and meaningful.TravelTravelling to a________82 country forces you to see and do things in a fresh way, bringing stimulation to the brain.Learn a new languageLearning a new language involves different learning methods. Learning a language sharpens your brain and helps prevent memory p________83 that you may meet in later years.Read oftenAs you read, take the time to look up people or places that aren‟t familiar. Reading makes your vocabulary much l________84 if you always search for words an d definitions that you don‟t know. Each week, choose an animal, a bird or fish, and read everything you can about it. Stretch your brain as you become an expert on the subject.Calculate w________85 you shopAs you put things in your grocery cart, total everything in your head. See how close you get to the actual total.Use your non-dominant（不占优势的）handIf you are right-handed, use your left hand for everyday activities, or use your right hand if you are left-handed. Doing familiar things in a different way will make your brain c________86 new neural （神经）networks.Wechat（微信）!Read messages from people who has different interests. And some say that learning to express y________87 in just 100 words is a great brain challenge.Have a try and do these every day. Little by little you can get into the habit of challenging your brain, and make your brainI heard a story about an older woman who stood in line at the Post Office. She c___81___ with a young man next to her. The young man n___82___ that she had no package to mail, and asked why she was standing in line. She said that she just needed a few stamps.“Ma‟am, you must be tired standing here. Do you know there‟s a stamp machine over there in the corner?” He p____83____ to the machine built into the wall.“Thank you,” the lady replied, “but I‟ll just wait here a little l____84____. I‟m getting close to the window.”“But it would be so much e___85___ for you not to stand in this long line and buy your stamps from the machine.”The woman smiled and answered, “Oh, I know. But that old machine would n___86___ ask me how my grandchildren are getting along.”She had a need greater than the need f___87___ postage stamps－a need to feel connected to other people. And it was a need that could not be met by a stamp machine.6. 闵行区C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（14分）Chuck Wall teaches management and human relations at Bakersfield College. He walked into the class one day and told his students that their homework was to perform one act of random (任意的) kindness. His students did not c 81 understand the homework and didn‟t know what to do, but the professor would not answer their questions. He encouraged his students to work it out by themselves.One week later, the students entered the classroom excitedly to share their s 82 . One student gave away blankets to the homeless. Another reported on helping an old man cleaning the house, and another student had been trying to f 83 a long, lost friend. Students were energized (给予活力) by the homework and wanted other people to be kind too. And luckily, the local businesses provided them with some money and materials. With the s 84 of them, the students made stickers to put on cars that invited people to do something kind for others. They sold the stickers and decided to donate the money to a center for the blind―not surprising as Professor Wall is blind.Since then, kindness activities have been very p 85 in schools around the world. Many schools organize a Random Acts of Kindness Week, around November 13th, to celebrate World Kindness Day. Some schools use each day of Random Acts of Kindness Week to perform different kind acts, such as making a new friend, helping someone, doing community service, or r 86 money for a charity. Students learn to consider other people and think about how small actions can make the world a b 87 place.松江区(C) 81. poor 82. raised 83. money 84. stop 85. chance 86. new 87. Already2.闸北区C) 81. invention 82. prefer 83. but 84. weak 85. either 86. give 87. Exactly3.长宁区C. 81.world 82. after 83. invite 84.under 85. snow 86. warm 87. relax4.浦东新区81. needs 82. another 83. problems84. larger 85. while/when86. create 87. yourself / yourselves5.虹口区chatted 82. noticed 83. pointed 84. longer 85. easy/easier 86. never 87. for6.闵行区C) 81. completely/ clearly 82. stories 83. find 84. support 85. popular 86. raising 87. betterMake the skies blueThe streets of Dalian, Liaoning were covered by snow a week before Spring Festival. However, instead of staying at home, Li Chunyuan, a Junior 1 student at No. 42 Middle School, went out with her classmates. They made posters by t 81 and called on people not to set off fireworks.The students did this in order to r 82 air pollution. Since January, many cities in China have seen a lot of foggy days. In Beijing, only five days in January were free of smog (雾霾).An official for the Ministry of Environmental Protection told Beijing News that PM2.5 pollution is the m 83 problem with air pollution.Poor air has done harm to people’s health. Children and the elderly are more at risk. A report from Beijing C hildren’s Hospital shows that half of the p 84 had respiratory(呼吸道的) problems from Jan. 5 to 11.To respond to the air problem, the Chinese government and many Chinese people have started to take a c t i o n.B e i j i n g a n n o u n c e d a p l a n t o u s e c l e a n f u e l i n g o v e r n m e n t vehicles and plant trees. It a 85 asked citizens to set off fewer fireworks for the Spring Festival celebration.They suggested that cars with large emissions (排放) should be banned (禁止) and factories should be closely watched. Three students from No. 4 High School in Beijing wrote a report to advise h 86 to fight the air pollution.“We hope more people will j 87 us to protect our environment. With all our efforts, the blue skies will certainly return soon,” said Shi Yucong, one of the three students.2.奉贤How can I win a Nobel Prize for writing? Here’s the secret from this year’s winner: make it short, keep it real, and work hard.Canadian author Alice Munro, 82, was a 81 the 2013 Nobel Prize in literature (文学). She is known for her short stories about personal relationships of ordinary people, usually women.Munro was born in a farmer family in Ontario. The family was very poor. Munro did a lot of physical work a 82 a young girl.But she decided to be a w 83 when she was 12. She turns her hard childhood into great writing ideas.The story Dear Life, for example, opens with a description of the neighborhood in which Munro grew up.B 84 , she talked about her poor relationship with her mother in many of her stories, such as Lives of Girls and Women and Friend of My Youth.Since she p 85 her first book in 1968, Munro has won many awards, with the Nobel Prize as her biggest honor. But Munro doesn’t see h 86 as a talented writer.“I’m the opposite of a writer with a quick gift. I don’t grasp it very readily (轻而易举地) at all, the ‘it’ being whatever I’m trying to do,” she said.Do you d 87 of becoming a writer while sadly admitting you are not that talented? Munro has a tip for you: use notebooks and write a lot.“I have lots of notebooks that contain this te rribly clumsy (蹩脚的) writing,” she said. But it helps her sort out her mind. “Stories would just be working in my head for so long that when I started to write I was deep into them.”Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?If you do, you need to take control of your feelings. Getting angry with others can cause you to l 81 friends.Gray Egeberg, an American high school teacher, has written a book named My Feelings Are Like Wild Animalsto help you control your feelings. The book tells how to stay cool when b 82 things happen.The book says that getting angry only makes problems w 83 . It can never make them better. “ Getting angry is not a natu ral way to act, ” the book says. “ It’s just a habit, like smoking. ”The book says you can control your feelings e 84 ... all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry.The book gives many tips to help you if you get angry frequently. Here are the top three.● Keep a r 85 . Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. Look at it later and you will see you get angry so often.● Ask your friends to s 86 talking to you when you get angry. Leave you alone. This will teach you not to be angry.● Do something d 87 . When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh.4.金山区Butterfly fairyThere was once a little girl. She had no family, and no one loved her. One day, when she was walking through a field, she noticed a small butterfly c 81 in a thorn bush（荆刺丛）. The more the butterfly tried to free itself, the deeper the thorns cut into its body. The little girl c 82 let go the butterfly. Instead of going away, the butterfly changed into a beautiful fairy.“For your kindness,” the butterfly fairy said to the little girl, “I will give you any w 83 you would like to have.”The little girl thought for a moment and then replied, “I want to be h 84 .”The fairy said, “Very good.” Then she got close to the girl’s ear and said something to her in a low voice.As the little girl grew up, there was no one in the village s 85 happy as she. Everyone asked the secret of her happiness. She would smile and only answer, “The secret of my happiness is that I listened to a butterfly fairy when I was a little girl.”When she was very old, the neighbours all came to visit her. They were a 86 that her secret of happiness would die with her. “Tell us, please,” they begged, “tell us what the fairy said.”The old woman smiled and said, “She told me that everyone, old or young, poor or rich, beautiful or ugly, n 87 me. She said that always helping others would make my dream come true.”5.静安区Who is managing things in your town or city? Someone repairs a broken window in the library. Someone makes sure the traffic lights work. Someone pumps clean water into the pipes. Someone c 81 for the animals in the zoo.The people who do these jobs are part of the government. In most towns or cities, they work for the mayor (市长). The mayor works with other o 82 . They manage the city and make sure that the work gets done. They fix old things, like roads and bridges. They build new things, like schools and parks. If people c 83 , they listen carefully. Then they chan ge things that are wrong. For example, if a law isn’t f 84 to some people, they change it. They try to do what the people want.the same mayor. If there are problems, they might elect a new mayor.On Election Day, people go to different places to vote(投票). Then all the votes are c 86 . The mayor may win or lose. For the winner, there is lots of excitement! There is a big party with balloons f 87 in the air!The next day, it’s time to run the city or town again. The mayor must do a good job. The office members must work hard, too. After all, in a few years, there will be another Election Day.2.普陀区Mary and her husband, Richard Goldman, loved books. Like many lovers of books, theys 81 walked past a bookstore without stopping to look inside. They often talked of opening their own store one day.In order to realize their w 82 , they started by talking to bookstore owners and researching book business. One figure caught Mary’s attention: She had read somewhere that about 20 percent of books sold were mysteries(推理小说), and many buyers of mysteries spent more than $300 a year on books. She and Richard themselves were mystery r 83 and had a big collection of such books.On Halloween 1992, they opened the Mystery Lovers Bookshop and Café near their home. With three childrenin college, it was i 84 for the couple to spend all the family’s money to start a shop. To cover the $100,000 cost, they used some of their savings, borrowed from relatives and from a bank.In order to a 85 customers, Mary always had new ways. The shop had a coffee bar and it offered presents to mystery lovers and served dinners for book clubs that met in the store. She also invited many writers to d 86 their stories with the buyers to let them understand the stories better. Now after paying taxes, business costs and the six part-time sales clerks, Richard and Mary together earn about $34,000.“The job we love may not go hand in hand with lots of money,” says Richard. “We do this to givean e 87 life to ourselves. This is not about making a lot of money. What matters is that we gain happiness from it.”3.徐汇区Most people know that intelligence quotient (IQ) is important, but EQ is probably more importantin daily life. When facing an exam, EQ helps us to manage our feelings. When getting along with friendsor parents, EQ helps us to c 81 well.EQ is shaped partly by genetics（基因）. You can see some babies are quiet, while others are not.B 82 , EQ is something you can learn for yourself. You can learn what different feelings might mean and how they relate to yourself and others. If we learn in the right way, our EQ can get better as we get older. Children with a high EQ usually have greater success with making friends. Having a high EQ needs a few different skills. Learning about these skills can help us to i 83 our EQ. But what are they? Let’s take a look!1. Know yourselfMost people feel many different feelings t 84 the day. Some feelings like surprise last just a few seconds. Others, like happiness and sadness, may stay around much l 85 . Being able to recognize these everyday feelings is the most basic of all EQ skills.2. Manage yourselfWe all get angry. We all have disappointments. But we need to control it. It is not always the right time or place to express our feelings. When you are angry with someone, take a deep breath and s 86 count to 10. This way, you can calm down.3. Encourage yourselfWhen you fail an exam, you may be disappointed. But there is something more effective you can do—learnto encourage yourself. It gives you the energy and c 87 to move on. It helps you to build a strong1.崇明县C. 81.themselves 82.reduce 83.main 84.patients 85.also 86.how 87.join2.奉贤C）81. awarded 82. as 83. writer 84. Besides 85. published 86. herself 87. dream3.黄埔：C. 81~87 lose, bad, worse, easily, record, stop, different4.金山区：81-87 caught carefully wish happy so afraid needs /needed5.静安区：81. cares 82. officials 83. complain 84. fair 85. keep 86. counted/collected 87.Flying6.普陀区：( C ) 81. seldom 82. wish 83. readers 84. impossible 85. attract86.discuss 87. enjoyable7.徐汇区：(C) 81. communicate 82. Besides 83. Improve 84. throughout/through 85. longer 86. slowly/silently/simply87. confidence/courage。
上海2014中考英语一模基础题10
上海2014中考英语一模基础题10.崇明县九年级英语Part 2 Phonetics,Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）II. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26. If you get nervous, take a deep breath to calm yourself down. Which of the following is correct inpronunciation for the underlined word in the sentence?A) / diːp/B) /dip/ C) /dep/ D) /deip/27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A) If we don’t smoke, our health will become better and better.B) We spent half a day going over all the lessons before the Chinese test.C) Don’t cross the road when the red light is on.D) Shall we collect some colourful stones for Mary?28. Cathy was lucky to get __ new job at a children’s hospital.A) / B) an C) a D) the29. __ people had to stay at the station because the train services were stopped suddenly.A) Hundred B) Hundreds C) Hundred of D) Hundreds of30. On Children’s Day, Steven always enjoys __ at the party.A) himself B) him C) his D) he31. She turned on the radio and listened to a man giving people some __ about their problems.A) reason B) advice C) way D) answer32. When Kate came back home, her mother was busy __ the housework.A) with B) for C) by D) about33. Billy spoke in such a low voice that __ in my office could hear him.A) everybody B) somebody C) anybody D) nobody34. Shanghai is one of __ cities in the world, I think.A) beautiful B) more beautifulC) most beautiful D) the most beautiful35. He looked __ when he heard he failed in the maths exam yesterday.A) upset B) excited C) angrily D) happily36. --- __ will you go to New York for a study trip?--- In a month.A) How long B) How often C) How soon D) How far37. We __ set out early tomorrow morning in order to catch the first bus.A) must B) can C) mustn’t D) can’t38. Take the doctor’s advice, __ you won’t be able to lose weight.A) or B) but C) and D) so39. You won’t make progress __ you try your best.九年级英语共4页第1页A) when B) unless C) because D) as soon as40. Kitty has never been late for school, __?A) does she B) doesn’t she C) hasn’t she D) has she41. Thomas wondered __.A) how much the book cost B) how much did the book costC) what was the book’s price D) what the book’s price is42. When the traffic accident __, I was talking with my friend by the road.A) happens B) happened C) would happen D) had happened43. The farmers stop __ in the fields and have a rest when the sun sets every day.A) to work B) worked C) working D) work44. --- In my opinion, we should help our parents with the housework as often as possible.--- __A) Never mind. B) Yes, please. C) That’s all right. D) I think so, too.45. --- Our monitor Wang Lei has just won the first prize in the English Speech Contest.--- __A) Good idea. B) Congratulations! C) That’s right. D) All right.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。
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浦东新区2013学年度第一学期期末质量测试初三英语（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有．．．7．大题，共．．．．94．．小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．成，做在试卷上不给分．．．．．．．．．．。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解)：(共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture. (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分) A B C DEF G H1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8分)7. A) Japan.B) France.C) Canada.D) China.8. A) With cream in it.B) With sugar in it.C) With cream and sugar in it.D) With nothing in it. 9. A) In a post office. B) In a restaurant. C) In a hospital. D) In a library. 10. A) Ten. B) Twenty. C) Thirty.D) Forty.11. A) John.B) The man himself. C) The man’s mother.D) A travel service. 12. A) He attended a lecture.B) He was too busy.C) He had a bad cold.D) He didn’t want to attend the party. 13. A) On Monday. B) On Friday.C) On Saturday.D) On Sunday.14. A) She can get on the net for free.B) She can buy a new laptop.u(e景tnC) She can get a cup of coffee for free. D) She can provide free Wi-Fi.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false. (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. In China, people eat noodles only with soup.16. Some noodles are called glass noodles because they are thin enough tosee through.17. It’s difficult for western visitors to eat noodles with chopsticks in China.18. People use a fork and a knife to eat noodles in Thailand.19. People in Italy usually eat spaghetti with meat or tomato sauce.20. People in different countries eat noodles in various ways.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. (听短文，完成下列内容。
每空格限填一词) (共10分)21. Joe broke his leg and then the __________ __________ thought about what to do.22. Their plan worked __________ __________ when Simon used a rope to lower Joe down.23. Simon had no idea after he shouted to Joe but __________ __________ in reply.24. Joe thought there was only ice __________ __________, and he prepared to die.25. __________ __________ happened to Joe as he fell down in the ice.Part 2 Phonetics , Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分语音、词汇和语法)II. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案) (共20分)26. Which of the following words matches the sound /laIf/?A) laugh B) leaf C) life D) loaf27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A) The gate is too narrow for a car to get through.B) The facts allow no other explanation.C) A row of children are standing in front of the chairs.D) You can borrow money from the bank to buy your new house.28. Shanghai Disneyland will cover_____ area of 1.5 square kilometres.A) a B) an C) the D) /29. It was reported that a powerful typhoon hit the Philippines _____ November, 2013.A) in B) at C) on D) of30. I knocked on the door several times but _____ answered, so I left.A) somebody B) nobody C) anybody D) everybody31. The professor has given us _____ advice on how to improve our memory.A) much B) many C) a lot D) several32. The football players felt extremely _____ after they won the game.A) luck B) lucky C) luckily D) unlucky33. There are a lot of trees on ____ sides of Century Avenue in Pudong．A) either B) all C) both D) neither34. Nowadays, children under 1.4 meters _____ be free to take buses in some cities.A) need B) must C) shall D) can35. Generally speaking, a computer works _____ a human brain.A) more accurately than B) more accurate thanC) as accurate as D) so accurately as36. _____ the young girl _____ her parents take regular exercise in order to keep fit.A) N ot…but B) E ither…orC) N either…nor D) N ot only…but also37. Yo u shouldn’t keep a pet _____ you have enough time to care for it.A) if B) unless C) though D) when38. --- _____ does a CRH train run?--- It runs up to more than 300 km an hour.A) How long B) How far C) How fast D) How soon39. Mr. White always expected his son _____ an active part in the classes.A) taking B) take C) takes D) to take40. The suspect admitted _____ the chemical in the lab before he killed his roommate.A) to steal B) stealing C) stole D) steal41. The citizens in Shanghai _____ the highest building, Shanghai Tower, in the near future.A) is going to see B) will see C) sees D) see42. In recent years, Chinese traditional culture _____ more and more fashionable.A) has become B) became C) have become D) had become43. _____ useful message he got from his mobile phone this morning!A) What B) How C) What a D) What an44. --- May I have a look at your new iPad mini?---________A) Sure, here you are. B) You are welcome.C) Hold on, please. D) I agree with you.45. --- Would you like me to help you with the suitcase?--- _____.A) Yes, I’d love to．B) That’s very kind of you.C) Sorry, you can’t. D) It’s a pleasure.I II. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. (将下列单词填入空格。