2019中考英语专项复习单选练习题专题九情态动词(有详细解析、答案准确)
2019中考专项复习专题专题九情态动词(限时:15分钟分值:23分得分:)1. (2017福建)—Mum,may I go swimming now?—Yes,dear,but remember that you ____________ go with your dad.A. mayB. canC. must2. (2017齐齐哈尔改编)—Someone is knocking at the door. Is it Tom?—It ____________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A. may notB. can’tC. mustn’t3. (2017成都)This pair of glasses ____________ be T ony’s. He’s the only one who wears glasses.A. mustB. mightC. can’t4. (2017连云港改编)—Could I ride an electric bicycle to school, Mr. Wang ?—No, you ____________. Students under the age of 16 aren’t allowed to ride electric bicycles.A. couldn’tB. needn’tC. can’t5. (2017滨州改编)—Could I invite my friends to the party on Saturday, mom?—Of course you ____________. That sounds like fun.A. mayB. couldC. can6. (2017大连改编)—Have you decided where to spend your holiday?—Not yet. We ____________ go to Beijing.A. mayB. mustC. should7. (2017泰州改编)Now most young people like shopping online because they ___________ spend a lot of time going from shop to shop.A. needn’tB. can’tC. mustn’t8. (2017西宁改编)—What will the weather be like tomorrow?—It __________ be rainy, cloudy or sunny. I’m not sure.A. mustB. shouldC. might9. (2017黔西南州改编)—Must I leave now? It’s still raining hard outside.—No, you ____________. You can wait till the rain stops.A. don’t have toB. couldn’tC. can’t10. (2017广东改编)To keep children safe, we ____________ put the things like knives and medicine away in our house.A. mayB. shouldC. can11. (2017重庆B卷改编)—Robert, could you wash the car for me?—Yes, I __________. I’m coming, dad.A. couldB. couldn’tC. can12. (2017长沙模拟)—The room is so dirty. ___________ we clean it?—Of course.A. MightB. ShallC. Would13. (2017株洲模拟)—__________ he come early tomorrow morning?—Sure. He is the key person in the meeting.A. NeedB. MayC. Could14. (2017怀化模拟)—The manager says that there’s no hot water after 8:00 tonight.—You mean we ___________ go to bed without a shower. How terrible!A. canB. have toC. may15. (2017永州模拟)We __________ give up our hope at any time because it can make us be full of energy.A. wouldn’tB. may notC. shouldn’t16. (2018原创)—John, __________ I use your bicycle? Mine is broken and I have something must be dealt with at once.—Of course you can. Go ahead.A. couldB. shouldC. need17. (2018原创)I’m afraid I __________ accept your invitation, because I’m leaving for another city soon.A. couldn’tB. shouldn’tC. wouldn’t18. (2018原创)Everything changes over time. Things that weren’t accepted in the past __________ be very popular with people now.A. mayB. needC. must19. (2018原创)I think Jane __________ come here on time. It’s too far away from her house.A. mustn’tB. mustC. may not20. (2018预测)—Hello! Han Lei, I’m a reporter from Hunan TV. __________ I ask you some questions? —Yes, go ahead.A. ShouldB. MayC. Must21. (2018预测)As students, they __________ obey the school rules because those rules are good for their safety and study.A. shouldB. mayC. can22. (2018预测)—Mary lost her new English dictionary. She can’t find it anywhere now.—She__________ be very sad. Let’s go and help her look for it.A. canB. has toC. must23. (2018预测)—Have you decided which senior high school to choose?—Not yet. I __________ go to Minnesota State High School.A.mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. may参考答案1. C【解析】考查情态动词的基本用法。
句意“妈妈,我现在可以去游泳吗?”“可以,亲爱的,但是记得__________要跟你爸爸一起去。
”may表示征求允许;can可以,会;must必须。
结合上下语境可知,此处指妈妈要求必须和爸爸一起去才可以游泳,“必须”应用must。
故选C。
2. B【解析】考查情态动词表推测。
句意“有人正在敲门。
是汤姆吗?”“__________他。
他去北京了。
”may not 可能不;can’t不可能;mustn’t禁止,不允许。
根据答语可知,汤姆去北京了,所以一定不是汤姆,且在英语中表示否定推测要用can’t。
故选B。
3. A【解析】考查情态动词表推测。
句意:这副眼镜__________是托尼的。
他是唯一一个戴眼镜的人。
联系下句,他是唯一戴眼镜的人,可知此处指这副眼镜一定是托尼的。
故选A。
4. C【解析】考查情态动词的基本用法。
句意“王先生,我可以骑电动自行车去学校吗?”“不,你__________。
16岁以下的学生不允许骑电动自行车。
”couldn’t不能;needn’t不必;can’t不能。
Could引导的一般疑问句,若是表示一般过去时态,则用“Yes, you could./No, you couldn’t.”来回答;若是表示委婉语气,则用“Yes, you can./No, you can’t.”来回答。
此处表示委婉的请求,应用“No, you can’t.”来回答。
故选C。
5. C【解析】考查情态动词的基本用法。
句意“妈妈,我可以邀请我的朋友们星期六来参加派对吗?”“你当然可以。
听起来好像很有趣。
”may可以;could能、会,表示过去的能力,在疑问句中表示委婉的要求;can 能、会,表示能力。
本句为Could引导的一般疑问句,表示委婉语气,用“Yes, you can./No, you can’t.”来回答。
故选C。
6. A【解析】考查情态动词表推测。
句意“你们已经决定去哪里度假了吗?”“还没有。
我们__________去北京。
”may可能;must必须;should应该。
根据答语前句说还没有决定可知,此处表示他们可能去北京,故选A。
7. A【解析】考查情态动词的基本用法。
句意:现在,大多数年轻人喜欢网上购物,因为他们__________花很多时间穿梭于商店之间。
needn’t不需要;can’t不能够;mustn’t禁止。
分析语境可知网上购物使得年轻人不需要一个商店接着一个商店地跑,故选A。
8. C【解析】考查情态动词表推测。
句意“明天天气将会怎么样?”“__________有雨,或者多云,或者是晴天。
我不确定。
”must一定,表肯定推测;should应该,表建议;might或许,表不确定的推测。
由答语中“I’m notsure.”可知,应答者对天气状况不确定,应用might。
故选C。
9. A【解析】考查情态动词的基本用法。
2019全国中考英语真题分类汇编:情态动词(分省汇编,最新最全,含解析)
2019全国中考英语真题分类汇编:情态动词(分省汇编,最新最全,含解析)1.(2019·北京)Lily, _____ you finish the letter in ten minutes?Yes, I can.A.mustB.shouldC.needD.can 2.(2019·天津)You walk on the wet hill path because you fall and hurt yourself.A.must; might notB.mustn’t; mightC.needn’t; needD.must; must3.(2019·内蒙古)________ I have a word with you, Mr. Green? It won’t take long. Okay.A.ShouldB.MayC.NeedD.Must 4.(2019·辽宁)Must I sweep the floor at once? No, you______. You may do it later.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t 5.(2019·辽宁)These days people in China _____ take too much money when shopping because they often use Ali pay or We Chat Pay.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.can’t 6.(2019·辽宁)Must we take the underground to the airport?Yes,we .The traffic is very heavy now.A.must B.can C.may D.would 7.(2019·辽宁)Whose tennis balls are these?Are they Linda's?No,they be hers.She doesn't like playing tennis.A.must B.could C.might D.can't 8.(2019·辽宁)You smoke at the oil station,it's too dangerous.I'm sorry,I won't.A.couldn'tB.needn'tC.wouldn'tD.mustn't 9.(2019·辽宁)You always be careful with electricity for safety.A.must B.can C.mustn't D.can't 10.(2019·辽宁)The dictionary ▲belong to Sam.You can see his name on it. A.can B.must C.need D.would11.(2019·辽宁)It's a rule that students ___________ bring mobile phones to our school. A.mustn't B.wouldn't C.needn't D.couldn't 12.(2019·辽宁)The man _______ be a doctor in this hospital, but I’m not sure. A.must B.would C.can D.might 13.(2019·吉林)Alice ________ be very interested in physics. She spends all her spare time on it.A.mustB.mustn'tC.needD.can't 14.(2019·黑龙江)Mom, may I go to the party with my friends tonight?Yes, you ________. But you ________ be back by 10:00 pm.A.can; may B.must; have to C.may; must 15.(2019·黑龙江)That ________ be an alienthere’s no such thing!A.might B.must C.can’t 16.(2019·黑龙江)We ____ pay to get into the concert, because it’s free. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.don’t need to D.might not 17.(2019·上海)According to the rule,used batteries be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes.A.must B.need C.can D.may 18.(2019·江苏)Size and type do not matter – you ______ do almost anything if you never give up.A.shouldB.mustC.needD.can 19.(2019·江苏)I didn't see you at Jim's party last week. I had to work that evening, so I _________ go.A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.couldn'tD.shouldn't 20.(2019·江苏)______________I keep the book for a week?Sorry, I'm afraid you ______________.A.Need; couldn't B.Need; can't C.May; couldn't D.May; can’t 21.(2019·江苏)With their new lock, you __________ search for keys in your bag any more. Isn’t it cool?A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 22.(2019·江苏)He like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times. A.must B.may C.can’t D.mustn’t 23.(2019·江苏)According to the notice, guests at this hotel __________use the sportscenter at no extra cost.A.can B.should C.must D.need 24.(2019·江苏)This task is really beyond me.Well, if you _________solve it, you won't get paid.A.can't B.needn't C.mustn't D.shouldn't 25.(2019·江苏)Some people don't show their talents at the very beginning.I agree. Even Einstein ____________ read until he was seven.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.couldn'tD.needn't 26.(2019·宿迁市钟吾初级中学)–Mum, may I go to see a film with my cousin?You _______ go if you have finished your homework.A.must B.need C.should D.can 27.(2019·浙江)We don’t allow taking magazines out, but you ____________ copy the article you need on the machine over there.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.would 28.(2011·浙江)Dad, can I go to the movies tonight?Sure, but you ________ come back home before 9 o’clock.A.can B.must C.may D.might 29.(2019·安徽)The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light, so you _____ worry about its weight.A.must B.may C.can’t D.needn’t 30.(2019·山东)How is your friend going to the station?I'm not sure. He ____take a taxi there.A.must B.has to C.may 31.(2019·山东)You ______ be very tired with the long drive. Let’s stop to have a rest. A.must B.can C.shall D.need 32.(2019·山东)Mum, it’s too hot. ________ I swim in the lake?No, you ___________. That’s too dangerous!A.Should; can’t B.Need; mustn’t C.Must; needn’t D.Could; mustn’t 33.(2019·山东)As middle school students, we follow the public rules wherever we go.A.would B.should C.might D.could 34.(2019·湖北)The beautiful lady with glasses over there looks like our English teacher.It be her. She has gone abroad.A.can't B.may not C.mustn't D.needn’t 35.(2019·湖北)A little bird entered through the open window to join us for dinner last night.Wow, the unexpected guest welcomed.A.will beB.must beC.won’t beD.mustn’t be 36.(2019·湖北)Listen! Is Sarah singing in the neighbor room?No. It be Sarah. She has gone to Italy.A.needn’t B.may not C.can’t D.won’t 37.(2019·湖北)The driver be hurt badly in the accident.That’s true. Let’s send him to the hospital as soon as possible.A.need B.can’t C.must D.may not 38.(2019·湖北)May I join the art club, Dad?If you have interest, you ________.A.should B.can C.have to D.must 39.(2019·湖南)Every one of us ________ always breathe the same breath and share the same future as the people.A.mightB.shouldC.could 40.(2019·湖南)Who is singing in the next room?It____be Lisa,but I'm not sure.A.must B.may C.need 41.(2019·湖南)Will Sam go to the cinema with us tonight?I'm not sure. He ________ not be free.A.may B.Should C.can42.(2019·湖南)一Is that boy Scott?一No,it be Scott.Scott is much taller..A.can B.can't C.mustn't 43.(2019·湖南)May I take the magazine out of the reading room?No, you ____________. Please read it here.A.mustn't B.wouldn't C.needn't 44.(2019·广东)Dirty air and water are harmful. They ____ kill plants, and even people. A.can B.can’t C.should D.shouldn't45.(2019·广西)Time is limited! You'd better your time any more.A.not to waste B.waste C.not waste 46.(2019·广西)Can you drive on the righthand side of the road in China?That’s a rule.A.Yes, we can. B.Yes, we must. C.Yes, we should. 47.(2019·广西)Is that red schoolbag Mary’s?It_______be hers. She hates that color.A.may B.must C.can’t D.might 48.(2019·广西)Must I hand in the homework right now?________. That’s the rule.A.Yes, you can. B.No, you can't. C.Yes, you must D.No, you mustn’t.49.(2019·四川)Zhao Liying, who played in Legend of Chu Qiao, says: “As an actress, you _______ be hardworking.”A.can B.may C.must 50.(2019·四川)We should keep quiet in the library. We speak loudly. A.must B.mustn’t C.can D.needn’t 51.(2019·四川)The girl in the music room __________ be Celia. She has gone to the dining hall.A.can’t B.must C.may 52.(2019·四川)_______I return the books this week?No, you _______. You can do that next week?A.Must; can’t B.May ; needn’t C.Need ; mustn’t D.Must ; needn’t 53.(2019·四川)I can’t find my phone anywhere.You have lost it while shopping.A.may B.can C.should D.would 54.(2019·四川)Is that Tom over there?It ____ be him. He is on the plane to Chengdu now.A.can’t B.might not C.must 55.(2019·四川)Where is Monica? I can’t find her anywhere.She be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free.A.mustB.needC.can’t56.(2019·贵州)“Kangkang, I saw your English teacher in the office just now.”“It ___ be him. He ___ to Shanghai on business.”A.must; has gone B.can’t; has been C.must; has been D.can’t; has gone 57.(2019·贵州)“Dad,my bike is broken. I use yours?”“Sure!It's in the backyard.”A.Must B.Should C.May58.(2019·贵州)I take the magazine out of the reading room?I’m sorry you .A.Could; couldn’t B.Must; couldn’t C.Will; can’t D.May; can’t 59.(2019·云南)I've got a toothache,mom.Oh,you eat too much candy.A.shouldn't B.needn't C.should D.need 60.(2019·甘肃)Whose cap is this? Is it Cindy’s?It___be hers. Don't you remember she even didn't come to the party?A.can’t B.might C.may not D.must 61.(2019·新疆)David, you please sweep the floor and take out the trash? A.could B.may C.might D.must参考答案1.D【解析】句意:Lily,你可以在十分钟之后完成这封信吗?是的,我能。
2019中考英语总练习学案--情态动词小结及训练题(解析)
2019中考英语总练习学案--情态动词小结及训练题(解析)(一)情态动词概说1.情态动词也是“辅助性”动词,用来表示说话人旳语气或情态.情态动词所表示旳情态有:请求、命令、允诺、可能、需要、敢于、愿望、义务、能力等.2.情态动词本身有词义,但词义不完全,不能单独用作谓语,没有人称和数旳变化,且后面只跟动词原形.如:她会唱英文歌曲.She cans sing an English song.(F)She can sings an English song.(F)She can sing an English song.(T)3.有些情态动词旳过去时与其原形相同,有些与原形不同.(1) 与原形相同旳有:must --- must ought to --- ought to(2) 与原形不同旳有:can --- could will --- wouldmay --- might shall --- shouldneed --- needed dare --- dared have to --- had to4.大多数旳情态动词后面可以用动词不定式(多不带to)旳进行时、完成时或被动形式,如:may, can, must等.(二)情态动词旳种类:(见下表)原形过去式词义can could能may might可以(或许)must must(had to)必须(不得不)will would愿意shall should应该need needed需要dare dared敢于(三)情态动词旳否定形式:cannot --- can’t could not --- couldn’t may not--- mayn’tmight not--- mightn’t must not --- mustn’t will not --- won’t would not --- wouldn’t need not --- needn’t shall not --- shan’t should not --- shouldn’t ought not --- oughtn’t dar e not --- daren’t(四)常用情态动词旳用法:1.can与could1). can(1)表示体力或脑力方面旳“能力”,也能表示根据客观条件能做某事旳“能力”.He can drive.Can you jump as far as he did?I can’t catch up with Jim.can与be able to二者都表示“能够”,区别是:can只有现在时和过去式,而be able to可用于各种时态.如:I’ll be able to speak Fren ch in half a year.He hasn’t been able to finish it on time.(2)表示允许:You can go now.Can I use your bike?(3)表示推测:Who can it be?It can’t be true.can表示猜测或怀疑只用于疑问句及否定句中.2). could(1)can旳过去式,表示过去有能力及过去旳可能性.He co uldn’t climb up the mountain.The news could be true.(2)表示客气地请求或委婉地陈述意见.Could you go skating with me tomorrow?I’m afraid I couldn’t give you an answer tonight.(3)表示惊异、怀疑、不相信等态度How could he say that?He couldn’t be in Beiji ng.2.may与might1). may(1)表示请求、许可、可以—May I use your dictionary?—Yes, please/certainly.May I come in?(2)表示推测说话人旳猜测,认为某一事情“或许”或“可能”发生.It may rain this afternoon.I may leave for Hangzhou next week.(3)may用于感叹句中可以表示祝愿或愿望.May you do well!May you have a good time!2). might(1)用作may旳过去式.We didn’t know that he might be our new teacher.The accident might happen the day before yesterday.(2)替代may来表示现在时间旳动作,主要于推测(但其可能性比may更低).I’m afraid it might snow tomorrow.You might meet him at the conference.The movie might have finished now.(3)委婉地表示请求(不是过去式).Might I ask you a question?Might you go there with me?3.must(1).表示义务,命令或必要.Soldiers must obey orders.We must be strict with ourselves.(2).表示肯定旳推测:一定He must be at home.(对现在旳猜测)I think you must have made a mistake.(对过去旳猜测)He must be our new teacher.He can’t be our new teacher.(3)此外还要弄清楚must与have to旳区别4.will与would1). will(1)表示意愿、决心.此时可用于各种人称.He won’t come to see you.他不愿来见你.(表示意愿)I will try my best to catch up with her.我将尽最大努力赶上她.(表示决心)(2)表示请求,此时仅限于“will you (please)…?”句型中,仅用于第二人称和疑问句中.Will you please buy me an English-Chinese dictionary when you go to the bookstore?Will you have some rice?2). would(1)will旳过去式,表示过去旳意愿和决心.He said he would do everything for her, but she said she would never see him again. They believed that we would help them.(2)用于现在时,表示委婉地提出请求,建议或看法.此时would旳用法比will更加委婉. Would you please show me the way to the museum?I would like to say something about it.will和would用于“劝某人接受……”时,只能用some,不能用any.如:Would you like some fish? 吃点鱼好吗?5.shall与should1). shall征求对方意见或请求,用于第一、三人称.表示“要不要……?”、“……好吗?”Shall I open the window?Shall the doctor come?2). should(1)should意思是“应该”,表示劝告或建议(=ought to)You should wash your hands before dinner.We should help each other.(2)用来表示可能性或猜测.He should be in the office now.I should be right.(3)should有时能表示说话人旳情感等.It’s funny that they should be confident.(表示轻视)Why should I do that for you?(表示不满)(4)should后接动词不定式(不加to)时,若用于肯定句,表示某件事本应该完成却未完成;若用于否定句,则表示某事不该发生却发生了.You should have told us the truth.(应该告诉却没有)He should have known the importance of it.应该知道却不知道)We shouldn’t have left so early.(不应该早出来,可已经做了)6.need1)need意思是“需要,必须”,主要用于否定句和关系问句中.You needn’t come so early.Need I take part in the Party?2) need引导旳疑问句,肯定回答时多用must,否定回答时用needn’t.Need he come?Yes, he must.No, he needn’t.3) need后接名词做宾语时,表示“需要”某件事物,此时用作实义动词,与一般旳实义动词用法完全一样.如:We need three apples.He doesn’t need so many books.7. oughtought只有一种形式,后面常与to连用,意思是“应该”.You ought to visit us often.Sorry, I ought to leave now.在表示“应该”时,ought to旳语气比should要强,比must稍弱.8. dare1) dare意思是“敢”,用于肯定结构中时,后接加to旳动词不定式.The boy dared to climb up the tree.She should dare to question her teacher.2)dare用于否定句或疑问句中时,与大多数旳情态动词一样,后接不带to旳动词不定式. Don't dare do that again!The poor girl dare not go home.9.had betterYou had better see a doctor.You had better not leave now.Had I better wait for her?练习检测1. Nobody _____ do it. Let me _____ .A. can, tryB. can’t, to tryC. can, to tryD. can’t, trying2. “ _____ you like ______ bananas to eat?”“ Yes, please.”A. Would, someB. Will, anyC. Could, anyD. Can, some3. “ Can you answer this question in English?”“ Sorry, I _____.”A. needn’tB. may notC. can’tD. mustn’t4. “ _____ I borrow your dictionary?”“ Certainly, here you are.”A. MustB. MayC. NeedD. Shall5. I _____ see the words on the blackboard. _____ you write a bit clearly?A. mustn’t, CanB. don’t, willC. can’t, CanD. needn’t, Could6. It’s a sunny day today. You ______ take a raincoat with you.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. can7. I’ve looked for my pen everywhere, but I ______ find it.A. couldn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. didn’t8. “ ____ I speak to Ann?”“ Speaking.”A. MustB. MayC. NeedD. Shall9. —Shall we go to the zoo tomorrow?— ________________________.A. Yes, we shallB. Yes, you shallC. Yes, you willD. All right10. —— Mr. John, we must hand in our homework today, ______?—— No, you _____. But you must bring it to school tomorrow.A. needn't we;mustn'tB. mustn't we;needn'tC. mustn't you;mustn'tD. needn't we;needn't11. —— _____ I take the newspaper away ?—— No, you mustn't. You _____ read it only here.A. Must; canB. May; canC. Need; mustD. Must; must12. --- Must I stay at home and take care of her?--- No, you ________.A. mustn'tB. won'tC. can'tD. needn't13. --- Can you mend a TV set?--- No, I ______________.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. may notD. needn't14. --- Whose guitar is this?--- ________________________.A. It must Ali’s.B. It might belong to Ali’s.C. It must AliD. It might belong to Ali.need, needn’t, can, can’t, shall, shouldn’tmay, must, mustn’t, have to, would15. I _____ show him the way, ______I?16. Can you answer this question in French? No, I________.17. May I keep the book for three weeks? No, you ______ .18. Nobody _____ live without air or water.19. You _____ not worry. Everything will be all right.20. — _____ I have some chocolates now?—No, you mustn’t.21. Children _______ be left alone.22. I ____ finish my homework before I go to bed.23. ______we go out for a walk? That’s a good idea.24. _______you like some fish?答案解析:1. A2. A3. C4. B5. C6. C7. B8. B9. D10.由must构成旳疑问句,肯定回答:Yes, you must.否定回答:No, you needn't.本题既是反意疑问句,又要做否定回答故选 B.11. 表示说话人征求对方旳意见或向对方提建议、邀请等,可用“May I…?”句型,故答案选B.12.对由情态动词must引起旳一般疑问句旳肯定回答用“Yes,...must.”否定回答用“No,...needn’t.”所以此题答案应选 D.13. can表示体力和脑力方面旳能力,或根据客观条件能做某种动作旳“能力”.由can引起旳一般疑问句,肯定回答是“Yes, I can. ”否定回答是“No, I can’t. ”.所以答案应选B.14. 选D,其他三项格式不对15. needn’t, must 16. can’t17. mustn’t 18. can19. need 20. May21. shouldn’t 22. have to23. shall 24. would一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一。
2019年中考英语情态动词(单选)试题汇编精品教育.doc(K12教育文档)
2019年中考英语情态动词(单选)试题汇编精品教育.doc(word版可编辑修改) 编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2019年中考英语情态动词(单选)试题汇编精品教育.doc(word版可编辑修改))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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【2019铜仁】—Must I water the flowers now,mum?—No, you 。
You do it later。
A. mustn’t; must B。
mustn't; ma y C。
needn’t; may D. n eedn’t; must【答案】【2019连云港】- I know by what time you want the project to be done?—By the day after tomorrow。
________ you finish it on time?A。
May; Can B. Must; Need C。
Could; Must D。
Need; Would 【答案】A【2019长沙】—Who’s singing in the garden?—It be Mr. Brown。
He always practices singing at this time.A. must B。
can’t C。
need【答案】A【2019河北】I ______ follow you. Would you please repeat it?A。
九年级英语 情态动词考点解析(Word版附答案)
九年级英语情态动词考点解析(Word版附答案)一、初中英语情态动词1.—We've got everything ready for the picnic.—Do you mean I __________ bring anything with me?A. can'tB. mustn'tC. couldn'tD. needn't【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—我们已经为野餐准备好了一切。
—你的意思是我不必带任何东西吗?A. can't 不能;B. mustn't 表示禁止,一定不要;C. couldn't不能,表示过去时态;D. needn't不必。
结合句意,故选D。
【点评】本题考查情态动词的用法。
2.—Life is becoming convenient with the Internet.—That's true! Almost everything ______ be done online.A. mustB. couldC. shouldD. can't【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——生活正随着网络变得方便。
——那是真的。
几乎所有的事情可以在网上完成。
A必须,B可以,C将,D不能。
根据 Life is becoming convenient with the Internet. 生活正随着网络变得方便,可知应该是很多事情可以在网上完成,故选B。
【点评】考查情态动词。
注意理解和掌握情态动词的不同用法。
3.Look at the sign! It says “No Smoking!” You ________ smoke here. It's dangerous.A. mustn'tB. ought not toC. needn'tD. don't have to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:看这个标志!上面写道“禁止吸烟!“你不能抽烟。
初三英语情态动词专项练习(含答案和解析)含解析
初三英语情态动词专项练习(含答案和解析)含解析一、选择题1.—Would you like a small or a large bowl of noodles? —_______. I’m very hungry.A.A small bowl B.A large bowl C.Yes, please D.No, thanks 2.—Anna, can you come to my party tomorrow night?—_________, but I have to stay at home because of the flu.A.I’d love to B.Sounds good C.That’s OK D.Why not 3.—I’m afraid I can’t find the key to the car.—______. I’ll wait for you. We have enough time.A.Hurry up B.All rightC.It is up to you D.Hold your horses4.— I find it difficult to fall asleep before exams. Could you help me?— ___________. We have helped many students with similar problems.A.No problem B.Come on C.Well done D.What a pity 5.—I was too busy to see the singing competition.—________. I have to say it’s really wonderful.A.No problem B.You are welcome C.Not at all D.It’s a pity 6.—I’m afraid I can’t get good grades in the P.E. exam.—________! Train as much as you can.A.Well done B.Keep trying C.Enjoy yourself D.Be careful 7.—________.—It’s a pleasure.A.Don’t worry abo ut the task B.Thank you for showing me around C.Be careful when you travel D.You’d better get up now8.—I’m afraid I can’t do well in the sports meeting. I might let my classmates down.—_______. You don’t need to push yourself too hard.A.It’s a pleasure B.What a pity C.Take it easy D.You’re welcome 9.—It's a shame to ask you to lend me more money, but. . .— ______ . You really need money to keep on with your education.A.Don't be silly B.Forget it C.No way D.Don't mention it 10.–This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.–__________A.You may ask for help B.I’ll give you a handC.Please do me a favor D.I’d come to help11.—I prefer western food. It’s delicious and good for us.—_______ ? But western food is said to be high in sugar and fat.A.Is that right B.How do you know thatC.Do you really think so D.Who told you that12.—Liz, I’d like to take a week’s holiday.—________. We’re as busy as a bee.A.Go ahead B.With pleasure C.Forget it D.That’s right13.— What do you think of the movie Mr. Bea ?—____. It’s very funny.A.I can’t stand it .B.I don’t mind it C.I love it. D.I hate it.14.—I just got a message from Ms. Yang and she said she would come to our meeting this afternoon.— She always has good ideas.A.Why not? B.What a pity! C.Time is up. D.That’ll be very nice. 15.-Do you mind telling me how to use this function? - . It’s easy. Just double-click on the “Pencil” icon.A.No, not at all B.Of course, I doC.Yes, I do D.Yes, I don’t16.— Shall we go to Nanjing Green Expo Park to enjoy the beautiful flowers this afternoon?—________. Let’s go there by bike.A.I think so B.That’s all right C.My pleasure D.Sounds great 17.—I have got a new job as a presenter in the Wenzhou Radio Station!—________.A.Come on B.Good idea C.Congratulations D.All right 18.—TV says there will be a heavy rain tomorrow.—________. I planned to go climbing with my friend.A.Bad luck B.I hope so C.Good idea D.I don’t mind 19.—Sir, this is your order, two chicken hamburgers and a cup of coffee. ________—I’ll have them here.A.For here or to go? B.Something to drink? C.Anything else? D.Is that OK? 20.—I missed the basketball game last Saturday because I had an exam.—________, but it will be repeated on TV.A.Take it easy B.You are lucky C.That’s wonderful D.Never mind 21.—Do you like cartoons or scary movies?—_______. They can cheer me up.A.Yes, I do B.No, I don't C.Cartoons D.Scary movies 22.—Excuse me, can you give me some water? The cup is empty.—________A.Go ahead. B.My pleasure C.At your service D.You’d better not. 23.—You seem so happy today, Jack.—________? I won the first prize in the singing competition yesterday.A.So what B.How come C.Guess what D.Why not 24.—Jim seems to be in low spirits. ________?—No one liked his plan. All his efforts were useless.A.Guess what B.What about him C.So what D.What happened 25.--Would you mind opening the window? It’s too hot.--__________.A.Sorry. I wouldn’t.B.No, of course not.C.It doesn’t matter.D.Yes, please.26.—I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?—Not at all. ________.A.It’s my pleasure B.I’d rather not.C.I’d like it.D.With pleasure. 27.—Could you help me look after my baby ________ I am away?—________.A.as; With pleasure B.while; My pleasure C.as; That’s all right D.while; With pleasure28.—How would you like your soup?—________.A.Very delicious B.With some tomatoes and eggs, pleaseC.I like it very much D.No, thanks29.—Time is up. I have to go now.—________ ! We don’t have more time to talk.A.That’s cool B.That’s the answer C.That’s a pity D.That’s good news 30.—How do you find the documentary DA VID Profile(国宝档案).—________. I can’t think too highly of it.A.It all depends B.It’s really wonderfulC.No one knows for certain D.It is not my cup of tea31.— Why will you take part in the charity walk? You are not good at running at all.— ________. I run to show that I can help others.A.Not exactly B.That’s not the point C.I can’t agree more D.It sounds like a pity 32.—Shall we go to the amusement park right away or the day after tomorrow?—________. Any time will do.A.Excuse me B.Have a good timeC.It’s up to you D.I’m afraid I can’t33.— Mr. Smith, I won the first prize in the competition.—______ I think you’ll do better and better.A.Congratulations! B.Good idea! C.That’s all right!D.What a shame! 34.—Oh, my love, you say you have ordered a dozen cups of bubble tea (奶茶)?—________A.Agree. B.Forget it. C.I really do. D.Are you kidding me? 35.—Hi, everybody! Here is the music.—________. L et’s dance to the music.A.That’s no good B.Here we go C.That’s a shame D.Have a good time 36.— Mike, are you ready for the coming final exam?— ________. I have prepared it for weeks.A.You bet B.No deal C.Bad luck D.Have fun 37.—The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.—________. You should never say no before you try.A.Forget it! B.Come on! C.I’m sorry.D.Pardon me?38.—How about buying that coat?—________. It’s too expensive. I can’t afford it.A.That sounds good B.No way C.Good idea D.What a pity 39.—Can you tell me how to get to the park?—________—Thank you all the same.A.Show me the map, please.B.Certainly. It’s opposite the museum.C.Sorry, I don’t know. I’m a stranger here.D.Sure. Turn right and go along Rock Road.40.— Would you mind my turning on the TV? The New Year concert has just begun.— ________. Just go ahead.A.Please don’t B.Better not C.Of course not D.I’m afraid not 41.—I prefer to chat online. I’ve got to know many friends on the Internet.—________. Few of them would become your real friends.A.I can’t agree more B.I’m pleased to know thatC.That’s for sure D.That’s not the case42.—Do you think you could finish this project without help?—________. This is not the first time for me.A.Take care B.Don’t worry C.Not exactly D.Hurry up 43.—We can invite Kate and Paul to Baohe Park with us.—________ I’ll give them a call right now.A.Why not? B.What for? C.What’s up?D.Are you kidding? 44.—We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school!—________A.I’ll take your advice. B.The same to you. C.Congratulations!D.It doesn’t matter.45.— The dress I got is not the same color as that is shown online.—________? But if so, I promise we will send you another one.A.How come B.Who knows C.What for D.Why worry 46.—Michael was late for Mr. Smith’s chemistry class this morning.—________? As far as I know, he never came late to class.A.So what B.Why not C.How come D.Who cares 47.—Another Friday! Let’s go to see the play tonight.—________ I will book the tickets online.A.My pleasure. B.That’s right.C.Why not? D.Never mind. 48.—Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?—Of course. ________, Sir.A.Make yourself at home B.Enjoy yourself C.It doesn’t matterD.Take your time49.—I’m so sorry to keep you waiting for me so long.— ________!A.With pleasure. B.Don’t say so C.I don’t think so D.It doesn’t matter 50.—________!—Yes. It sounds gentle and relaxing.A.How good the vegetable soup is B.How exciting the storybook isC.What nice music Ann is playing D.What a beautiful flower Jim keeps【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B【解析】情景交际. A small bowl一小碗;A large bowl一大碗;Yes, please 是的,请吧; No, thanks 不,谢谢. 句意:你想要一大碗还是一小碗面条?根解析:B【解析】情景交际. A small bowl一小碗;A large bowl一大碗;Yes, please 是的,请吧; No, thanks 不,谢谢.句意:你想要一大碗还是一小碗面条?根据后文I’m very hungry,可知答案为B2.A【详解】句意:——安娜,你能来参加我明晚的聚会吗?——我很想去,但是因为流感我不得不呆在家里。
2019年中考英语专项练习—情态动词(含解析)(2018年真题)
2019年中考英语专项练习—情态动词(含解析)第一节单项选择。
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )1. (2018·江苏泰州)To keep children away from danger during the coming summer holiday, parents _______ give them some safety tips.A. shouldB. mayC. couldD. might( )2. (2018·江苏盐城)Look,little Jim is swimming so fast. I ________ believe my eyes.A. shouldn'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. needn't( )3. (2018·江苏无锡)—Didn't you see the zebra crossing? You ________ slow down,son!—Sorry,sir. Am I going to fail the test?A. can'tB. canC. mustn'tD. must( )4. (2018·江苏扬州)—If I want to be an astronaut,how will I get to be one?—You ________ do well in school and tame your fears.A. mayB. canC. mustD. could( )5. (2018·江苏镇江)—I missed last night's Everlasting Classics(《经典咏流传》)!—You ________ care. You can watch it online later.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. may notD. needn't( )6. (2018·上海)—Must I do the project on my own?—No,you ________. You can work with your classmates.A. needn'tB. can'tC. shouldn'tD. mustn't( )7. (2018·北京)I ________ go now,or I'll miss my train.A. canB. mightC. mustD. could( )8. (2018·天津)—Must I come here before 6:30 tomorrow?—No,you ________. There will be plenty of time.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. couldn'tD. needn't( )9. (2018·湖南株洲)You look so weak! I think you ________ go to see a doctor at once.A. mightB. shouldC. couldD.Wound( )10. (2018·广东)—Yuan Longping,a famous Chinese scientist,is now doing research on sea rice.—If farmers ________ start planting rice in salty water,China's food supply will surely rise.A. canB. can'tC. mustD. mustn't( )11. (2018·湖北武汉)—Must you go?—Yes. I'm afraid I really________.A. mayB. shouldC. mustD. can( )12. (2018·黑龙江齐齐哈尔)—________ I finish my work now?—No,you ________. You can do it later.A. May;needn'tB. Must;don't have toC. Can;couldn'tD.should;can’t( )13. (2018·湖北荆州)—Can we walk across the road now?—No,we ________. We have to wait until the light turns green.A. couldn'tB. needn'tC. shouldn'tD. mustn't( )14. (2018·湖北黄冈)—Must I finish reading the book today,Mr. Brown?—No,you ________. You can finish it in two days.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. couldn't( )15. (2018·湖北黄石)—It's too hot. ________ I swim in the lake?—No,you ________. That's too dangerous!A. Should;can'tB. Need;mustn'tC. Must;needn'tD. Could;can't( )16. (2018·湖北咸宁)—Mom,________ I play computer games this evening?—Sure,but you ________ finish your homework first.A. can;mustB. can;mustn'tC. may;couldD. may;can't ( )17. (2018·江苏宿迁)—I saw John in the park this morning.—It ________ be him. He has gone to Hong Kong.A. can'tB. canC. mustn'tD. must( )18. (2018·江苏苏州)She ________ be slow,but at least she doesn't make stupid mistakes.A. needn'tB. mayC. can'tD. shall( )19. (2018·湖北孝感)—Lucy is walking the dog in the park.—She________be. Listen! She is singing loudly in her room.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. won't( )20. (2018·湖南长沙)—Is the man over there Adam?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Hong Kong on vacation.A. mustB. can'tC. mustn'tD.doesn't have to( )21. (2018·四川德阳)Jack ________be at home because I saw him in the library just now.A. can'tB. mayC. mustD. mustn't( )22. (2018·河南)—Are you going to the cinema tonight?—I don't know. I ________ go or I ________ stay at home.A. will;willB. must;mustC. should;shouldD. might;might( )23. (2018·湖北十堰)—I went to Mount Wudang with my five friends in one small car last weekend.—Oh,my God! I think it ________ be an uncomfortable trip.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. shouldn't( )24. (2018·湖北宜昌)—Mum,I've signed for a big box by Future Express (快递). What's in it?—I'm not sure. It ________ be a present from your brother.A. mightB. mustC. shouldD. will( )25. (2018·山东青岛)This book ________ be Lucy's. Look! Her name is on it.A. canB. mayC. mustD. might( )26. (2018·四川成都)—Wow,another gift! What's in the box?—I'm not sure. It ________ be a pair of sports shoes.A. mustB. mayC. willD. can2019年中考英语专项练习—情态动词参考答案1. A【命题立意】考查情态动词。
九年级英语情态动词训练含解析含答案
九年级英语情态动词训练含解析含答案一、选择题1.—________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A.Could B.Should C.Need D.Must2.—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A.must B.may C.can D.would3.—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A.can B.should C.must D.need4.—I think they are enough. We ________ make so many chairs.—I don’t think so. Because nearly a quarter of them need ________.A.don’t need to; mending B.needed; to be mendedC.don’t need; mend D.need; to mend5.We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A.may; can B.might; should C.should; can D.must; has to 6.You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A.can B.will C.should D.may7.Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules. A.can B.will C.may D.must 8.—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?A.couldn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 9.—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t 10.—There is a knock at the door.—It ________ be my mom. She always comes back home at this time.A.may B.may not C.must D.can’t11.—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.—OK. I will put it out right away.A.mustn’t B.should C.can D.needn’t 12.—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A.must B.can C.would D.should 13.—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A.may B.can C.have to D.need 14.—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s e asier to renew them online. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 15.You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A.work; and B.working; or C.working; and D.work; or16.I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 17.— Mom, must I clean my room now?— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t18.If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 19.— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t 20.—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.needn't D.can't21.We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may22.When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A.may B.must C.would D.should 23.—Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 24.Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A.can B.may C.must D.should25.Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t26.I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A.mustn’t B.don’t need C.needn’t D.can’t 27.—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t28.—Who is singing next door? It sounds like a young girl’s voice.—It _________ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.A.need B.must C.may D.can29.Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A.should B.must C.may D.have to30.You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.shouldn’t31.—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A.mustn’t I;needn’t B.needn’t I;needn’tC.mustn’t I;mustn’t D.needn’t I;mustn’t32.—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.may not33.A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A.can’t; can B.may not; must C.can’t; must D.may not; can 34.According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A.may B.would C.should D.might 35.—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t36.We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may37.— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A.will B.must C.need D.can38.—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A.may B.should C.must D.need39.—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others. A.must B.should C.can D.need40.—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A.must B.should C.would D.can41.— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t42.When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let them go first.A.must B.may C.can D.need 43.—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.A.can B.may C.must D.need44.—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A.can B.must C.need D.may 45.—Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean?—________. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad ________ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.A.Yes, we can; of B.No, we mustn’t; of C.Yes, we must; for D.No, we needn’t; for 46.Sometimes smiles ________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. A.should B.would C.must D.can47.You’ve got an A in the maths test again. You ________ be good at it.A.can B.may C.must D.should48.Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 49.— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 50.—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A.shall B.need C.must D.could【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:——你能帮我一把吗?我一个人贴不起海报。
2019中考英语总练习学案--情态动词小结及练习题(解析).doc
2019中考英语总练习学案--情态动词小结及练习题(解析)注意事项:认真阅读理解,结合历年的真题,总结经验,查找不足!重在审题,多思考,多理解!〔一〕情态动词概说1、情态动词也是“辅助性”动词,用来表示说话人的语气或情态。
情态动词所表示的情态有:请求、命令、允诺、可能、需要、敢于、愿望、义务、能力等。
2、情态动词本身有词义,但词义不完全,不能单独用作谓语,没有人称和数的变化,且后面只跟动词原形。
如:她会唱英文歌曲。
ShecanssinganEnglishsong.〔F〕ShecansingsanEnglishsong.〔F〕ShecansinganEnglishsong.〔T〕3、有些情态动词的过去时与其原形相同,有些与原形不同。
(1)与原形相同的有:must---mustoughtto---oughtto(2)与原形不同的有:can---couldwill---wouldmay---mightshall---shouldneed---neededdare---daredhaveto---hadto4、大多数的情态动词后面可以用动词不定式〔多不带to〕的进行时、完成时或被动形式,如:may,can,must等。
〔二〕情态动词的种类:〔见下表〕〔三〕情态动词的否定形式:cannot---can’tcouldnot---couldn’tmaynot---mayn’tmightnot---mightn’tmustnot---mustn’twillnot---won’twouldnot---wouldn’tneednot---needn’tshallnot---shan’tshouldnot---shouldn’toughtnot---oughtn’tdarenot---daren’t〔四〕常用情态动词的用法:1、can与could1〕、can〔1〕表示体力或脑力方面的“能力”,也能表示根据客观条件能做某事的“能力”。
(完整版)2019年全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编——情态动词
2019年全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编——情态动词【2018贵州铜仁】31。
You ________ stop when the traffic light turns red.A。
can B。
had better C. need D. must【答案】D【解析】本题考查情态动词的辨析。
句意为:当交通灯变红,你“必须"停下来.根据语境可知此空意为“必须”,四个选项中,只有must具体有此意,故选D【2018贵州毕节】30。
When winter comes, days get ______。
A. long and longB. short and short C。
longer and longer D。
shorter and shorter【答案】D 考查形容词比较级的用法。
句意为“冬天来了,天变得越来越短”,故选D。
【2018福建福州】41. — Mum, must I stay there the whole day?— No, you____________。
You____________come back after lunch, if you like。
A. mustn’t; canB. needn’t; mustC. needn’t; may【答案】C【解析】选C。
考查情态动词的用法。
由must引导的一般疑问句表示否定回答时需要用needn’t或don't have to;表示答应准许某人时情态动词可以用can或may.故选C。
【2018贵州贵阳】45。
“Whose notebook is this?" “It _______ Jim's。
It has his name on it.”A. can’t be B。
must be C。
can be[中国教育#出&%版*^]【答案】B考查情态动词的用法。
表示猜测。
can’t be 意为“不可能是";must be 意为“一定是”;can be 表示猜测,一般用于否定句或疑问句中,不用于肯定句中.根据句意:这是谁的笔记本?它一定是吉姆的,因为上面有他的名字。
课标版云南省2019年中考英语总复习第二部分语法专题研究专题九情态动词试题(含解析)6
专题九神态动词1. (2018重庆B卷)—Robert, could you wash the car for me?—Yes, I ________. I’m coming, dad.A. couldB. couldn’tC. canD. can’t2. (2018安徽)—Mum, I’ve signed for the box. What's in it?—I ’m not sure. It ________ be a pres ent from your uncle.A. needB. mustC. mayD. will3. (2018兰州)—Will Jim fly to Taiwan for a holiday?— He________ try. In fact, it depends on how much the journey costs.A. mayB. has toC. needD. must4. (2018 泰州 )Now most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend a lot of time going from shop to shop.A. needn ’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t5. (2018温州)—We’ve ordered too much food. I ________ eat any mo re.—Never mind. Let’s take it home.A. can ’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t6. (2018昆明五华区二模) — Look! Why are there so many people?— There are some policemen. I think there ________ be a traffic accident.A. needB. wouldC. shouldD. must7. (2018曲靖一模)—Where are you going this month?— We ________ go to Xiamen, but we're not sure.A. needn ’tB. mustC. mightD. mustn't8. (2018曲靖二模) —Tom, you mustn ’t play with fire. You ________ hurtyourself.— OK. I won't.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. may9.(2018 曲靖一中模拟 ) —Mr. Wang, must I come again on Sunday morning to clean the windows?— No, you ________. I have asked others to do it.A. don ’t have toB. mustn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t10. (2018昭通昭阳区二模) — Amy invites us to have dinner at her home at 6:00 tonight. Must we arrive before 6:00?— ________. You can get there before 6:30.A. Yes, you mustB. No, you can’tC. No, you mus tn ’tD. No, you needn’t11. (2018 玉溪红塔区模拟) — Mary's English dictionary has lost. She can't find it anywhere.— She ________ be very sad. Let's go and give her some help.A. canB. has toC. mustD. need12. (2018大理统考)—Have you decided where to spend your holiday?— Yes. I ________ go to Hainan.A. needB. canC. willD. should13. (2018曲靖陆良模拟)—Mom, must I stay there the whole day?— No, you ________. You ________ come back after lunch if you like.A. mustn't; canB. needn't; mustC. needn't; mayD. mustn't; may14. (2019原创)—Life gets easier with the Internet.—That ’s true! Almost everything ________ be done online.A. canB. needC. mustD. should15. (2019原创)—Let's go to the concert by taxi, shall we?—No, it ’s not far. We ________ take a taxi.A. mustn ’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t16.(2019 原创 )We ________ give up our hope at any time because it can makeus full of energy.A. wouldn ’tB. needn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t17. (2019原创)—Is Tim in the classroom, Mary?— No, he ________ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago.A. mus tn ’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t18. (2019 原创 )It ’s wrong to talk back to your mother. You ________ apologize and have a good talk with her.A. wouldB. needC. shouldD. must19. (2019原创)—Jack, shall we go to Hainan to spend our summer vacation.— I'm afraid not. I ________ go to Dali to visit my uncle and his family.A. canB. couldC. wouldD. have to20. (2019原创)—John, ________ I use your bicycle? Mine is broken.— Of course you can. Go ahead.A. couldB. shouldC. needD. must21. (2019 原创 )Tom, before reading this book, you ________ ask yourself if you have the time, because finishing it needs a long time.A. canB. mayC. mightD. had better22. (2019 展望 ) — More and more students wear glasses in our school these days.— I have noticed that, too. Students ________ pay more attention totheir eyesight.A. shouldB. mayC. canD. must23. (2019 展望 )I ’m afraid I ________ accept your invitation.I'm leaving foranother city soon.A. couldn ’tB. shouldn’tC. wouldn’tD. needn’t1. C 【分析】考察神态动词的基本用法。
