中考英语阅读七选五(13篇)1
备战2021届高考英语阅读之七选五(一) 附答案

备战2021高考英语阅读之七选五(一)(A)Music makes you more creative.36., they come up with more creative solutions, according to researchers. It may be because music improves your brain’s flexibility. Another reason may be that it relaxes you enough for the creative juices to flow. But don’t play music too loudly.Music can help during surgery. 37.. After surgery, it helps reduce pain. An analysis of 73 studies confirmed that listening to music before, during or after surgery reduces anxiety and pain levels, which in turn means less pain medication.38.Studies have found that when you’re running, biking or walking, you’ll go farther with music on. Music relieves your discomfort and motivates you to stay on. The effect is so obviously great that the author of a review examining the psychological effects of music on exercise called music “a type of legal performance-improvement drug”.Music aids sleep. Listening to music before bed can help you fall asleep faster and wake up less often during the night. 39.. In one study, seniors with sleep problems who listened to 45 minutes of soft slow music before bed reported a 35 percent improvement in their sleep.Music gets you to ignore the passing of time. Scientists have shown repeatedly that people judge a period of waiting shorter when music is playing. Businessmen use that to their advantage, playing music so you stay longer and spend more. For instance, more drinks and food are sold in bars and restaurants when music is played. 40., grocery sales increase by 38 percent.A.In this case, you’ll feel more relaxed in the morningB.And if the background music is slowC.Then you play a piece of brief musicD.When people listen to happy music than when they sit in silenceE. When music is played varying from a tune to anotherF. Music makes you get rid of the idea of quitting a workoutG. Listening to music before surgery has been shown to ease anxiety(B)Much meaning can be conveyed clearly with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak.Do you have such kind of experience? 36 , but not too long. And if he is sensing that he is being stared at, he may feel uncomfortable.37 . If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down to see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry toward other's stare with you that way. Eyes do speak, right?38 . But things are different when it comes to staring at the opposite sex. If a man glances at a woman for more than 10 seconds, his intentions are obvious, that is, he wishes to attract her attention to make her understand that he is admiring her. In fact, continuous eye contact occurs between lovers only, who will enjoy looking at each other tenderly for a long time to show affection that words cannot express.However, the normal eye contact for two people engaged in conversation is that the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener is attentive.39 , as if he tries to control you, you will feel uncomfortable. A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victim, since he believes in the false idea that to look straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication. 40 .Evidently, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the specific situation.A.Quite the contraryB.The same is in daily lifeC.In a bus you may look at a strangerD.Looking too long at someone may seem to be rudeE. This shows the listener is interested in your speechF. If a speaker looks at you continuously when speakingG. Sometimes it doesn't matter to look at someone too long(C)Financial Education-Awareness DilemmaWhen it comes to financial education, the majority of today's youth will regard it as a necessity for certain specific people who want to make their career in the financial world. 36.Actually, elementary financial education is a must for all, as money transaction is an essential part of ourday-to-day life.Suppose you have $100 in a saving account that pays simple interest at the rate of 2%per year. lf you leave the money in the account, how much will you have accumulated after 5 years: more than $102, exactly $102, or less than $102? The test might look simple, but only half of the people surveyed gave the correct answer.37.The explanation goes as follows: People with low levels of financial literacy suffer from that lack of knowledge at every stage of their lives. Researchers on this subject say people with a high degree of financial literacy are more likely to plan for their retirement. 38.On the contrary, people who have a lower degree of financial literacy tend to borrow more, accumulate less wealth, and pay more in fees related financial products. They are less likely to invest, more likely to experience difficulty with debt, and less likely to know the terms of their mortgages and other loans. Thus, the cost of this financial ignorance is very high. 39.What is the solution? 40.Like reading and math, financial education must become part of the core curriculum in our schools. Likewise, parents should engage in regular, constructive conversations about money matters. This will give their kids a solid foundation for financial well-being, which will keep on giving returns throughout the course of their lives.A.Financial education must start early.B.However, they miss an important point.C.Why does each of us have to face a financial challenge?D.Why does financial literacy matter so much in our society'?E. Rich people are generally better educated on financial management.F. Besides, these people have more than double the wealth of people who don’t.G. For example, they frequently make late credit card payments, overspend their credit limit, etc.(D)It's Alarming: What Wakes You Up Each Morning?How do you wake up in the morning? If you set an alarm on your phone or clock that sounds like this: beep beep beep? 36.Sleep inertia is another term for grogginess(昏睡), which means a person has a heavy feeling when waking up, and has trouble getting moving again after sleeping,37. A recent study says yes. The answer is music. Researchers say alarms that have amelody—like the beginning of this song—can help people feel fresher in the morning.The study, carried out by researchers in Australia, involved 50 people. The study subjects answered questions about the alarm sound they like to wake up to, how they feel about that sound and how they feel when they wake up. 38.However, it is early days and more work is needed to fully know the answer.So, what makes musical alarms better for waking up? The researchers think the music may be more successful in reducing grogginess because it has several tones, compared to the single tone of a "beeping" alarm. 39.And is there a kind of music that is best to wake up to? There may be 40.However, no matter how you wake up, experts say, the amount of sleep you get also matters a lot.A.Can musical alarms work wonders?B.So, is there a better way to do the trick?C.This can help you fall asleep more quickly and easily.D.Alarm sounds that are tune full and easy to hum or sing along with may be good choices.E. The researchers found that people who wake up to musical alarms reported feeling more awake and alert.F. The changes over time between the music tones may help increase a person's attention when waking from sleep.G. That hard, unpleasant sound may be making it harder to shake off the sleepy feeling in the morning known as grogginess.(E)How to Choose the Right University Degree for YouChoosing the right university degree is perhaps one of the biggest decisions that you'll make in your life. If you are in the process of applying to university and aren't sure which degree to opt for, here are some things you can do to help you make the right choice._____36_____Many teens who are in the process of applying to university end up being pressured by parents or other family members to apply to study subjects that they are good at but don't really enjoy. __37__ Remember, it's always easier to improve your knowledge and skills around acertain subject if you are truly passionate about it.Get some work experienceThere's nothing like actually experiencing something to help you determine what you might want to do. __38__ But you may be able to spend a day in the office or workplace shadowing people who work in those careers and asking them questions.Think about your future goalsWhen you think about your future goals, don't just think about the work that you want to be doing - consider the other goals that you have for your life as well. __39__ If so, a career as an English teacher or a translator might be the perfect option for you. Perhaps you want a job where you can help others every day; medicine, nursing or counseling could be an ideal choice. __40__ Then degrees in film, art, and architecture are great choices.A. Consider what you like.B. Do you want to travel a lot?C. You don't have to be employed.D. Think about what you're good at.E. Maybe you want to have many fans.F. Try not to let others push this on you.G. Maybe you're a very creative person.参考答案:ADGFAB1.根据后文they come up with more creative solutions, according to researchers. It may be because music improves your brain’s flexibility. Another reason may be that it relaxes you enough for the creative juices to flow.可知他们会想出更有创意的解决方案。
中考英语阅读理解七选五真题及模拟专练15 篇

2020中考英语新题型阅读理解七选五模拟及真题专练(含答案)题目要求:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳项选项中有两项为多余选项。
(一)【2019江西中考】(二)【2019山东济南中考】If you wear glasses,there's good news for you. 1 A new study has found that needing to wear glasses is connected with higher level k of intelligence.In the study,researchers from the University of Edinburgh studied data(数据) on brainpower and(三)need or they can provide.2.Another popular tool for finding a job is the Internet. For example,people around the world can use the Craigslist Website to buy things,meet people or find ajob.3.Another useful way to find a job is through a university. 4. Many college students like this way better.At times,some experts(专业人士) can also help people find a job. Susan Miller has her own business called California Job Services in Los Angeles. She says her business helps people find a job by first helping them understand their strong points,aims and interests . 5. So with her help,many people have succeeded in finding a good job.you are lying to yourself. 4 ”“But have I not tried,father?” George asked again.“5 Come,for this afternoon lay aside that kite you are making,and give another effort to get your lesson ready. Be serious,and you will soon learn it” .(八)Most drinks stating that they are fruit-flavored(水果味道的) contain no fruit at all,while most ofthe rest contain only a small quantity of fruit,according to a study carried by the British Food Commission.“Shoppers need to cheek the labels(标签) before buying drinks,though sometimes the actual content can be non-existent,” said Food Commission spokesperson Lan Tokelove. “Food production is highly competitive. 1 It will increase profits,and consumers won’t always realize they are being tricked.”(九)Sleep is like food for the brain. 1 However,many Chinese do not sleep well,and many do not pay enough attention to sleep.According to the index(指数) ,nearly a quarter of Chinese people don't sleep well. 2 and 15 percent people have trouble falling asleep.Ye Jingying, a sleep expert at Beijing Tongren Hospital,says, “If people often wake up during the nigh,or always feel weak and tired in the day,they should pay attention to their sleep pattern(模式) .”3 The report said that this is one of the main reasons for bad sleep. Other reasons includes stress and bad moods.4 Above all,get enough sleep. Seven to nine hours of sleep every night is perfect for an adult,and eight to nine hours is best for a teenager.,very tired. 3 But in Western culture,“cat” is often used to describe a woman who is unkind. There are many other examples of how “cat” is used differently as well.4 People think the rose stands for love,peace,courage and friendship. And the rose is the national flower of England,America and many other countries.5 We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are used(十二)Do some colors make you feel calm while others give you energy? Scientists have studied the connection between colors and mood(心情)for a long time,1.Warm,bright colors such as yellow and red are positive colors. 2. Cool colors such as blue,purple,and green are relaxing colors. They help people experience calm feelings.Many public places are decorated(装饰)with certain colors in order to create certain moods. Orange makes people feel hungry. 3.done is right.3. as it will help you learn about how other people have achieved success. If you want to learn how to set up a successful business,you should read books about people like Bill Gates and Jerry Yang,who have achieved amazing success in their areas of business.Practicing is equally important if you want to succeed because practice makes perfect 4. andby doing so,you will see yourself,your business and your confidence begin to glow. If you feel confident about what you do,this confidence will make other people believe in you as well.5. what’s more,your boss will give you more important things to do. Finally if you succeed,you can look people in the eye and smile confidently.Success is yours for the taking! Cheers!4. One is called folk music. It has stories about the common life of Americans. Another is called western or country music.5. Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music. Serious music for the concert halls is called classical music. Music for instruments is called orchestra music,such as the symphonies of Beethoven.【参考答案】一、ADCFE二、DGCAE三、CEGAF四、FCGDB五、FCADE六、GEABD七、CEABF八、DCBGF九、BEACD十、CGAFB十一、BDAEC 十二、EAGDB 十三、BFAGD 十四、BDCFG 十五、GFBDE。
初中英语阅读理解七选五(含答案解析)

初中英语阅读理解七选五(含解析)(一)“How are you?” is a nice question. It’s a friendly greeting that people in the United States use. __1__ It’s a question that often doesn’t need an answer. The person who asks, “How are you?” expects to hear the answer “Fine,” even if the person isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn’t really a question and “Fine” isn’t really an answer. ___2_.Sometimes, people don’t say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?” the other person may be thinking, “No, I don’t. I think you are wrong.” It isn’t polite to disagree very strongly, so he might say, “I am not so sure.” __3__People also don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking to other people. For example, many conversations over the phone end when one person says, “I’ve got to go now,” or the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse such as “Someone is at the door,” or “Something is burning on the stove.” __4__ The person who wants to hang up simply doesn’t want to talk any more, but it isn’t polite to say so. An excuse is polite, and it doesn’t hurt the other person’s feelings.Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an opinion, or ending a conversation, people often don’t say exactly what they are thinking. ___5__A. This is a nice way to say that you don’t agree with someone.B. It’s very good not to tell the truth to our family.C. However, “How are you?” is also an unusual question.D. The excuse may be real, or not.E. They are common ways of saying “hello” or hi”.F. If you disagree with others, they will hate you.G. This is one way of being nice to people, and it’s a part of the game of language.(二)I was once a fat girl. I weighed 336 pounds and looked as big as my fridge. I was never worried about it.But one day I had a medical examination (体检).(1)It woke me up.I began to feel nervous.Then I decided to do something!In a year and five months, I lost 104 pounds. What a great thing I did! I didn't have any expensive food, medical treatment (治疗)or camp﹣style(训练营式的)exercise.(2) First I looked through the Internet for do﹣it﹣yourself advice that people could follow on losing weight. Of course I saw countless ads(广告)which try to get me to buy their products.(3)The only thing I did was to change my bad habits.The following are what I have done. You can try these.Stop drinking something with too much sugar in it.Refuse sweet cakes.Eat green vegetables.(4)Never eat after 6:30pm.Also, do light exercise for15 to 20minutes five days a week.Then I kept doing what I should do. People sometimes say, "You don't need to tell me what to do.I know it already!" But the fact is that knowing what to do and doing what you know are different.(5)A. But I bought nothing.B. Use only vegetable oil.C. What was the secret to my success?D. I must lose my weight at onceE. The doctor told me that I was having heart trouble.F. The important thing is to know what to do and then just keep doing it.G. Do what I said.(三)When I was small, I was kind of shy. Luckily, I changed a lot by junior high. Shyness gets in the way of success, but it doesn't have to hold you back. Here are some tips that may help you overcome it.1 The excitement of being lost at something that you love can help you forget your nervousness while showing off in public.Next, why not get more chances to speak in public? For me, when I got to high school, I took speech classes. 2Then, don’t think about what will happen. It’s possible th at you might be laughed at when speaking. 3 What really happens is better than what we imagine.Finally, 4 Remembering past successes can help inspire you to get future success. 5 If you succeeded in the past, then you can succeed again! It's actually natural to be a little bit nervous about meeting new people, making cold calls, or giving a speech. That nervousness doesn't have to keep you from succeeding, though.A.First of all, you’d better concentrate on what you enjoy.B.These suc cesses are “proof ” (证明)that you can do it.C.I still feel a little uncomfortable when I realize.D.However, others may not even notice your mistake.E.I could even take part in speaking competitions.F.remember past successes.w(四)A Special DeliveryBen and Sally lived in California with their two daughters. Ben liked travelling. 1. , but sally stayed home with the girls. Ben and his friends owned a company. People at the company liked to play jokes on each other. One day, Ben's friends wanted to play a joke on Ben and Sally.2. . The letter said,Dear Sally.I'm having a great time here in Africa. I'm sending a special gift to you. I hope you like it. Please take good care of it until I get home.Love to you and the kids,BenOn the same day, Sally also got a phone call. The caller told her that a delivery was coming. At one o'clock, a truck stopped in front of Sally's house. The truck driver gave Sally a rope. An animal was tied to the rope. It was a baby elephant!3. , and it began eating grass.Then the driver drove away. Sally stood there and held the rope to the elephant. She asked herself, "What can I feed an elephant with? Bananas?"4. . He said, "It's illegal(非法的) to have wild animal here." Then the policeman gave Sally a ticket.Ben's friends were hiding in the backyard and laughing. They had planned everything perfectly. They had rented(租借) the elephant from a zoo and asked the policeman to write the ticket! Ben's friends also made a film of everything.5. .When Sally learned about the truth, she couldn't help laughing.A. So they sent a letter to SallyB. After a while, a policeman cameC. The elephant ran into Sally's yardD. They wanted Ben to watch the videoE. One summer, he went to Africa on a trip(五)When I was a junior high school student in 1980, God gave me a gift, it was happiness.One weekend, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. 1 .Several days later when I woke up at the hospital, I realized I had to spend the rest of my life without arms. 2 . Even I was full of fears. But slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got over it. I couldn’t get my arms back even though I cried every day.However, it’s easier said than done. 3 . I got so much from my past story. From then on, I could treat my life with a normal mind. But in our daily life, I often see my classmate get worried about little things: 4 ; their bus comes late; they don’t have a mobile phone but others have. But I only enjoy life, I was lucky to realize from an accident: It’s a waste of our life to focus on what you have lost. We should always think of what we have. So why are so many people unhappy? Someone may say, “My whole life would improve if I have a new car.” But when you get the car and what happens? For a whole week you are walking on air. Then you go right back to being unhappy.5 . It’s in our heart. It’s a state of mind, even though you own the whole world, you may still feel unhappy. Happiness comes from mastering the art of appreciating (感激) and taking pleasure in what you really have.A. Happiness depends on what we have.B. They get a bad grade on a testC. How sad I felt at that time!D. On my way home a car ran me over and cut off my arms because of its high speed.E. Maybe it was just a joke for me.F. It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness completely.G. Happiness is everywhere around us!(六)In Thailand, people do not eat with chopsticks, like in China, Japan, and Korea. They use spoons and forks. 1____. Because most food is already cut. If you need to cut things use the side of your spoon . 2_____. If you are right-handed, keep the spoon in your right hand and the fork in your left hand.3______. The rice is not on the same plate with the other food. It is not necessary to finish all you rice or all your food. It is good to leave a little on your plate. If you eat anything, it means you want more.4______. The host(主人)will ask you two or three times if you want more food . It is the same with whatever you are drinking. During the meal, never empty your cup or glass. When it is less than half full, your host or neighbor will fill it again. 5______. Always refill(再加满) your neighbo r’s glass. This means that you must keep an eye on your neighbor’s glass all through the meal.A. They never use knivesB. Never fill your own glassC. People always offer you more foodD. Remember to fill your bowl in timeE. People often eat from the same bowlF. The spoon is more important than the forkG. People usually have rice in a different bowl(七)Today, there are many popular TV talent shows in China.1._________For some lucky people, these talent shows may make them become famous, such as Zhu Zhiwen and Liang Bo. They are from poor places.2.__________However, there are also many bad effects. First, some young people just imitate (模仿)the people they like. They lose their own styles. Second, some young people spend too much time on such TV shows.3.___________So they spend less time on their studies. This is bad for not only their study but also their development(发展).In m y opinion, these shows are social(社会的)activities. 4. ___________They can use these shows to relax themselves. But they should know that the chance to become famous is small for most people. 5._______________It’s their studies.A. But they show us their great talent.B. Young people can take part in these activities to get some social experience.C. These talent shows give everyone a chance(机会)to show his or her talents.D. So they should work hard at something that is more important for them.E. They have lots of dreams about becoming great stars and bringing people more happiness.F. But they change their life with their talent through these shows.G. They always dream of being stars.(八)There is a very beautiful bird(鸟) and she lives in a tall tree in the mountain. Every morning she gets up very early and sings. 1 So when she sings, many animals come to listen to her. When she sings happily, you can get pearls (珍珠) from her.One day, a man knows that, 2 After a few days he finds her and gets her. Then he takes her home. 3 The man thinks a lot of ways to let her sing. But it doesn’t work.At last, he takes the bird to the king(国王). 4 The princess(公主) is a beautiful girl. 5 The bird is very happy and sings for the princess. And the princess gets lots of nice pearls.From that day, the bird comes to meet the princess every day and sings for her.A. She sings very well.B. She is very kind and let the bird fly away.C. Because she is good at singing.D. But the bird is very sad, and she doesn’t sing at all.E. he goes into the mountain and looks for her.F. The king is very happy and gives the bird to his daughter for her birthday.G. The bird is happy and sings for the man.(九)Advantages of Playing BadmintonPlaying badminton can be a fantastic sport. 1 What’s more, playing badminton has many health benefits for your entire body.Build a strong bodyYou get to run up and down the court. You jump up high and bend down low when playing. Your movement has to be flexible, with good hand-eye coordination(协调). The movements give your legs good exercise. At the same time, swinging the racket exercises your arms, shoulders, stomach and back,. Before you know it, your entire body will benefit from better coordination. 2 .Have a good heartPlaying badminton can actually lower your blood pressure, and reduce your chances of heart diseases. 3 . Your body will be better defended against enlarged arteries(动脉) that can cause deadly heart attacks. Whether you are suffering from high blood pressure or simply trying it, playing badminton is a great sport.Enjoy a colorful social lifeGyms often host leagues, tournaments, and parties. 4 So don’t just watch a television program about losing fat. Get out there and socialize in an organized badminton league.Make a slim figure5 Hundreds of unwanted fat can be burned off with all of the physical movements involved with the sport. Whether you are on the sand at the local beach, or inside a gym, playing badminton can be an enjoyable weight loss exercise.A. You can even grow stronger and more attractive.B. Playing the game, you can make your heart stronger.C. You can find a badminton court in public parks or some gyms.D. To people of different ages it is also an easy light exercise.E. It’s importa nt to drink plenty of water when playing the sport.F. They provide chances for you to meet friends, or other people with similar interests.G. Of course, one of the most welcome benefits of playing badminton is always quick weight loss.(十)圣诞树的发展史The history of the Christmas tree comes as a shock to many countries. This famous symbolism(象征意义)of Christmas isdisplayed in homes in the United States, Europe, and in many othercountries around the world.1.______ The Druids in ancient England and the Romans in Europeboth used evergreen branches to decorate their houses and publicbuildings to celebrate the Winter Solstice(冬至). 2.______ Treesused to celebrate Christmas are mentioned in the early 1600s in Germany and surrounding countries. 3.______ As these people moved somewhere else or moved to other countries, they brought this tradition with them.4.______ As the world moved into the 1900s, many trees were decorated with homemade cards and pictures, cotton, candies in all shapes and sizes. Candles were sometimes used, but often caused big fires.5.______ Electric tree lights were first used jus t 3 years after Thomas Edison’s invention of electric lights in 1879. The early lights were handmade and quite expensive.Today, Christmas tree decorations can be found in nearly every imaginable size, color, and shape, and they are used to decorate millions of Christmas trees used throughout the world.A. The families would set up these trees in a significant position of their homeand decorate them with colored paper, small toys, food, and sometimescandles.B. It is a time for them to pray for the harvest and good luck in the coming year.C. So many different types of candle holders (烛台) were invented to try to prevent tree fires.D. Through the years many different things were used to decorate Christmas trees.E. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year.F. Over the years, these traditions were accepted by Christians, who regardedthem as a part of their Christmas holiday celebration.G. The tradition of having an evergreen tree becomes a symbol of Christmas whichgoes back past recorded written history.(十一)Your brain controls everything you do. It makes it possible for you to think, learn, create and feel; to blink(眨眼) andbreathe and for your heart to beat—this fantastic control centeris your brain. 1.______Can this small grey organ(器官),which weighs less than one and a half kilos, really do so much? Amazingly, your braincontains about 100 billion neurons(神经元)—it would take youover 3,000 years to count them all. 2.______ Your neurons create and send more messages than all the phones in the world. And although one neuron creates only a little electricity, all your neurons together can produce enough electricity to power a light bulb(灯泡).So exactly how fast does your brain work? 3.______ Neurons in your skin send this information to your brain at a speed of more than 240 kilometers per hour. Your brain then uses other neurons to send the message back to your foot to shake the bee off quickly. 4.______ No computer has your brain’s unbelievable ability to de al with the amount of information coming from your eyes, ears and other sensory organs.But how does your brain allow you to learn things that you will use in the future? The structure(结构) of your brain changes every time you have a new thought, remember or learn something. 5.______ How? As you practice, your brain sends “bike riding” messages again and again. Soon, the actions are learnt and you are able to ride a bike easily from then on.A. Well, imagine this: a bee lands on your foot.B. Therefore, it is not surprising to see that somebody with average intelligence (智力) can have excellent performances in some fields.C. Believe it or not, the activity in your brain never stops.D. It is so amazing that a famous scientist once called it “the most complex (复杂) thing we have yet discovered in our universe”.E. The brain is the boss of the body.F. These neurons can send this information at more than 320 kilometers per hour.G. For example, riding a bike seems impossible at first, but soon you are able to do it.(十二)Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotelsoften provide guests(客人) with things like disposable(一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo andslippers.1.______ But, if you travel to Beijing, remember tobring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables.2.______ Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once.3.______ Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the lessplastic we throw out, the better. 4.______ Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. 5.______ Do not use paper cups. At your school diningroom, use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.To protect our environment and our home, it is very necessary and important for us to save natural resources.A. It is a waste of natural resources and is very bad for the environment.B. Many guests like the idea because they don’t have to bring their own.C. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.D. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.E. Then you can use it over and over again.F. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.G. What should we do to save the earth?参考答案1、1.C 2.E 3.A 4.D 5.G2、1.E 2. C 3. A 4.B 5. F3、1A 2E 3D 4F 5B4、1. E 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D5、1D 2C 3F 4B 5A6、1A 2F 3G 4C 5B7、1C 2F 3G 4B 5D8、1A 2E 3D 4F 5B9、1D 2A 3B 4F 5G10、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
中考英语七选五单选题50题

中考英语七选五单选题50题1. I'm going shopping. I need to buy some food. But I don't know what to buy. Can you give me some advice?A. You can buy some apples and bananas.B. You should buy some meat and vegetables.C. You could buy some bread and milk.D. You might buy some cakes and cookies.答案:B。
本题考查日常生活中的饮食选择。
A 选项“apples and bananas”主要是水果,不太能满足主食需求。
C 选项“bread and milk”缺少蔬菜和蛋白质。
D 选项“cakes and cookies”属于零食,不是主要的食物来源。
B 选项“meat and vegetables”包含了蛋白质和维生素,是比较全面和健康的选择。
2. We are going to have a party at home. What should we prepare?A. Some drinks and snacks.B. Some flowers and balloons.C. Some music and games.D. All of the above.答案:D。
这道题考查举办家庭聚会的准备物品。
A 选项“drinks and snacks”能满足吃喝需求;B 选项“flowers and balloons”可以增添氛围;C 选项“music and games”能增加娱乐性。
综合来看,D 选项“All of the above”是最全面的,以上物品都需要准备。
3. I want to keep fit. What kind of sports should I do?A. Swimming.B. Running.C. Cycling.D. Any of them.答案:D。
英语试卷七选五中考版

Part 1: Reading Comprehension (30 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.---In the small town of Willow Creek, nestled between rolling hills and a sparkling river, there was once a library that was unlike any other. Known as the "Whispering Books," this library had a unique feature: the books could talk. Yes, you read that correctly. The books were enchanted, and they would share stories with anyone who took the time to listen.The library was built in the late 19th century by a wealthy bookseller named Mr. Thomas Cranston. He believed in the power of books to educate and inspire. Mr. Cranston's library was filled with books on a widerange of subjects, from history to science, and from poetry to philosophy. Each book was carefully selected and placed on the shelves with great care.One day, a young girl named Emily stumbled upon the library while exploring the town. She was immediately drawn to the mysterious whispering books. The first book she picked up was an old, leather-bound copy of "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland." As she opened it, the book began to speak."Welcome, Emily," the book said in a gentle voice. "I am Lewis Carroll, and I will take you on an adventure through Wonderland. Are you ready?"Emily was surprised but excited. She listened intently as the book told her stories of Alice's adventures. Each night, she would return to the library to hear more tales from the enchanted books.Word of the whispering books spread quickly through Willow Creek. People from all over came to experience the magic for themselves. The library became a place of wonder and mystery, where dreams and reality intertwined.However, as time went on, the library began to face challenges. The townspeople moved away, and the library's once grand collection of booksbegan to dwindle. The enchanted books grew tired and weary, and it seemed as if the magic was fading.One day, a young boy named James came to the library. He had heard tales of the whispering books from his grandmother, who had once visited Willow Creek. Determined to save the library, James set out to find a way to restore the magic.With the help of Emily, who had grown up and become the librarian, James discovered that the magic of the books was tied to the love and care of the people who visited them. By sharing stories and passing on the tales to others, the magic could be preserved.Together, they worked to bring people back to the library, sharing the enchanted stories with anyone who would listen. The library once again became a beacon of wonder and inspiration, and the magic of the whispering books was reborn.---Questions:1. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The library in Willow Creek is a magical place where books can talk.B) A young girl named Emily discovers the enchanted books in the library.C) The library in Willow Creek faces challenges and eventually closes.D) A young boy named James restores the magic of the whispering books.2. Why did Mr. Thomas Cranston build the library?A) To make money from selling books.B) To provide education to the townspeople.C) To create a place for magical books to live.D) To collect rare books from around the world.3. What happens when Emily first picks up the book "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland"?A) The book falls apart.B) The book speaks to her.C) The book is very heavy.D) The book has no pages.4. How does the library in Willow Creek become a place of wonder and mystery?A) Because the books can talk.B) Because it is old and dusty.C) Because it is located in a remote area.D) Because it has a collection of rare books.5. What is the significance of James' discovery?A) He finds a hidden treasure in the library.B) He learns how to make the books talk.C) He understands how to restore the magic of the books.D) He becomes the new librarian.Part 2: Seven-Choice Questions (20 points)Choose the best answer to complete each sentence.1. The library in Willow Creek was built in the ______ century.A) 18thB) 19thC) 20thD) 21st2. Mr. Thomas Cranston believed in the ______ of books.A) mysteryB) powerC) beautyD) magic3. The first book that speaks to Emily is ______.A) "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland"B) "The Chronicles of Narnia"C) "Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone"D) "The Lord of the Rings"4. The library in Willow Creek becomes a place of ______.A) learningB) wonderC) sorrowD) chaos5. The magic of the books is tied to the ______ of the people who visit them.A) knowledgeB) loveC) moneyD) fear6. James works to save the library by ______.A) finding a new locationB) collecting rare booksC) sharing the enchanted storiesD) building a new library7. The passage suggests that the library in Willow Creek is located in a ______ town.A) busyB) smallC) largeD) wealthy---Total Points: 50。
2019中考英语专题复习—七选五阅读及答案

2019中考英语专题复习—七选五阅读及答案一、七选五阅读命题类型:(考察角度)1)主旨概括句:多位于标题或段首处,考察主旨和段首大意2)过渡性句子:多位于段落中间或段首处,承上启下,考察文章内在结构3)细节性句子:多位于段落中间或段尾处,考察上下文逻辑意义。
二、解题策略:总的原则: “分析篇章结构,把握全篇文脉是阅读填空题解题的关键”。
(1)越过空格,通读全文,了解大意。
(2)通读选项,抓住其关键词语,明确各选项的大致意思,(3)回到空格处,根据空格在段落中的位置判断设空类型。
(主旨;过渡;细节)(4)定位选项。
根据文章整体结构与具体内容,将选项填入文中。
(5)确定排除,研究多余选项,确定排除理由,最终确定答案。
三、细节性问题(多位于段落中间)。
设题涉及具体的细节信息,或前后呼应,或进行补充说明。
一般根据前后句之间的关系即可判断。
注意三个衔接:•1,词汇衔接•2,逻辑衔接•3,结构衔接1)同词出现法词汇同现是指属于同一词汇或者跟此词汇相关同一领域的词汇在文章中共同出现,达到语义衔接的目的。
你可以在选项中找到与此词汇最接近的词,从而达到快而准。
一般来说,上下文中词汇联系越接近,上下文的衔接关系越紧密2)词汇复现法复现,是保证文章前后衔接而经常使用的一种写作手段,即作者在文章上下文不同的位置对同一个概念进行重复描述。
复现关系,主要是指同义词复现、近义词复现、反义词复现等。
双保险:上下文再核实一下。
3) 代词线索英语表达中代词出现的频率极高,代词的作用无非是指代前面提及的名词或形容词概念,巧妙利用这样的指代关系和根据代词的单复数差异可以准确而快速地解题。
4) 逻辑关系衔接解答议论文体的阅读填句题,首先要把握好所论述的中心问题.通常所挖空缺与选项都以一条主线为主。
其次,此类文章中经常出现一些逻辑关系词,对于理解文章与判定答案很有帮助。
七选五阅读理解题的解题技巧:◆速读全文,关注每段首尾句,了解大意知主题◆浏览选项,理解全篇逻辑关系,找出关键词◆运用上下文所重复的关键词推断◆利用同义词和近义词关系◆利用词的上下义关系◆利用反义词、过渡词关系◆理清结构与逻辑关系,确定答案AWhat’s your favorite weather? Do you like sunny or rainy da ys? Many people like sunshine (阳光) a lot. 1 . They think rain makes them feel sad. For a long vacation, they like going to the beach to enjoy sunshine. 2 . I like sunshine very much, but I also enjoy rain.3 . It can make me feel quiet. On rainy days, I like listening to music and doing some reading, or just looking at the rain and daydreaming (做白日梦).4 . I think it’s a good way to relax when it rains.5 . I hope you can feel happy no matter (无论) it rains or it’s sunny.B1 . Being angry doesn’t really solve much, but what people do when they feel angry is important. The goal is to calm down and try to solve what is bothering you. This is hard for some kids and adults, too. Instead of calming down, some kids might keep getting more and more upset until they explode like a volcano!2 Their anger might be so strong that they lose control of their temper. They may act in ways unacceptable and hurtful. People may say that someone has trouble controlling their temper.3 Some kids might get so angry that they scream at their parents, break something, or even worse, hit their brothers and sisters.4 However, it’s not OK for a kid to do any of those things. Kidsdon’t want to act in this way, but sometimes angry feelings can be hard to manage. So what to do? Well, the good news is that kids don’t just have to keep making the same mistakes over and over again. 5 .Imagine your temper as a puppy inside you that needs some training. The puppy is not bad-it will probably turn out a great dog. It just needs to learn some rules because, right now, that puppy is causing some problems to you.CAmericans’ WeekendsWhat do American families usually do on weekends? 1 . Running, playing volleyball, biking and swimming are all popular sports. The weekend is also a time for American families to work in the yard, the garden or the house. 2 . Sometimes some families spend the weekend painting their houses. They are busy on weekends, but they are very relaxed.3 . They can go to the park, the zoo, the cinema and many other places they want to go.4 . Sometimes they help their parents do some work at home and their parents will take them to therestaurant to have a good dinner. 5 .DWe have twenty minutes’ rest (休息) between classes. 1 . Some students are on the playground. They are playing basketball. Oh! A boy is running with the ball. And another is trying (尽力) to stop him. They look so cool. 2 . Some students are in the classroom. They are talking. 3 . Look! A girl is looking at the birds in the tree in front of the classroom. 4 .5 . Some of them are working in the office, and some are talking with students. Everyone is doing his or her things, busy but happy.七选五阅读A篇:D B F A E B篇:DGECA C篇:C G D F B D篇:E D G A B。
高中英语阅读七选五 15篇(含答案)

阅读七选五真题演练Passage 1Losing weight is tough.For most people, it requires a change in diet, a change in exercise habits, and a change in attitude.1●Set healthy goals.If you’re overweight and want to change that, the first step is deciding what your target weight is. 2●Start small.Making major behavior modifications isn’t something that happens overnight.3 Commit to eating 5 servings of vegetables a day and exercising 2 days a week for the first week, and then add a little more each week.●Track your diet and exercise.Now it’s time to start working toward that goal. The best way to stick with your diet and exercise rules is to track it.4Or you can do it the old fashioned way and keep a written food and exercise journal. Find what works for you and write down what you’ve accomplished every day.● 5Every month you should take a look at your goal and see what type of progress you’ve made toward accomplishing it. If you’re not where you want to be, make minor adjustments. Try doing different exercises or cutting back on certain types of foods that you may be eating too much of.Losing weight and keeping it off is a highly personal thing. Find what works for you and stick with it.A.Evaluate and adjust.B.Here’s how you can accomplish all the three.C.You might as well start with your own attitude.D.There are plenty of apps that allow you to do this.E.What steps are you going to take to achieve your goal.F.So start with 1-2 things per week and work up from there.G.Write down your goal and set a date by which you want to accomplish that goal.本文为说明文。
中考英语试卷七选五

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Passage:In the United States, it is very important to be on time. Being late is considered to be very impolite. For example, if you have an appointment with someone, you should arrive at least five minutes early. This is because the person you are meeting may already be waiting for you. It is considered polite to call and tell the person if you are going to be late.In the U.S., being on time is important in both work and social situations. In the workplace, being late can cause problems. For example, if you are late for a meeting, your boss may think that you do not value the meeting or your job. This could lead to negative consequences for your career.In social situations, being late can also cause issues. For instance, if you are late for a dinner party, the host may become angry or disappointed. It can also affect the mood of the party. Additionally, being late can cause others to wait for you, which can be frustratingfor them.In some cultures, being late is more acceptable than in others. For example, in some Asian cultures, it is common to be a few minutes late. However, in the U.S., being late is generally not tolerated. Therefore,it is important to be punctual when you are in the U.S.In conclusion, being on time is a sign of respect and professionalism in the United States. It is essential to be punctual in both work andsocial settings to avoid causing offense or inconvenience to others.Questions:1. Why is it important to be on time in the U.S.?A. It shows that you respect the person you are meeting.B. It helps you to be more organized.C. It is required by law.D. It is a cultural norm.2. What can happen if you are late for a meeting at work?A. Your boss will appreciate your effort.B. Your boss will think that you do not value the meeting or your job.C. You will have more time to prepare for the meeting.D. Your boss will invite you to a coffee break.3. According to the passage, being late for a dinner party can:A. Make the host happy.B. Be more acceptable in some cultures.C. Make others wait, which can be frustrating.D. Help you to make new friends.4. Why is it important to be punctual in social settings?A. It shows that you are a responsible person.B. It helps you to be more successful in life.C. It can lead to negative consequences for your career.D. It is a sign of respect and professionalism.5. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. Being on time is important in both work and social situations.B. Being late can cause problems in the workplace.C. Being late is more acceptable in some Asian cultures.D. Being on time is a sign of respect and professionalism in the U.S., but not in other countries.Keys:1. A2. B3. C4. D5. D---解析:1. 根据第一段最后一句,我们知道在美国,准时是尊重和专业的表现,所以答案是A。
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中考英语七选五试题1. Ali is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day. He has smoked for nine years. Ali says, “ I tried to quit (放弃) smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible. My parents smoke. My brothers smoke. All my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke. Here in the United States, not as many people smoke. ____1____ ”Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking. ____2____ They know it can cause cancer and heart disease. But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them. The drug is nicotine. People who smoke a lot need nicotine.____3____ The nicotine makes him sick. In a few days, the smoker’s body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine. Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine. Without nicotine, he feels bad.____4____ Many people who quit will soon smoke again. At a party or at work they will decide to smoke “just one” cigarette. Then they will smoke a nother cigarette, and another. Soon they become smokers again. ____5____ (240)A. It is very hard to quit smoking.B. It will be easier to change the smoking habit here.C. Thus nicotine makes smokers addicted to cigarettes.D. The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health.E. When a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible.F. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start.G. But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking.2.辽宁I was ten when I first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier(收银台)in her general store. 1 I quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying “thank you.”At first I was paid in candy. 2 I worked every day after school, and during the summer and on weekends and holidays from 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. My father helped me set up a bank account. 3 By the time I was 12, my grandmother thought I had done such a good job that she promoted me to selling cosmetics(化妆品). I developed the ability to look customers directly in the eye. Even though I was just a kid, women would ask me such things as “ What color do you think I should wear?” I took a real interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup(化妆)ideas. 4The job taught me a valuable lesson: to be a successful salesperson, you didn’t need to be a Rocket scientist—you needed to be a great listener. __5___ Except they are no longer women purchasing cosmetics from me; instead, they are kids who tell me which toys they would like to see designed and developed.ter I received 50 cents an hour.B.Before long, she let me sit there by myself.C.I ended up selling a record amount of cosmetics.D.Today I still carry that lesson with me: I listen to customers.E.My grandma’s trust taught me how to handle responsibility.F.Soon I found myself looking more beautiful than ever before.G.Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought.3.说明文(宁夏09)Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables.71 Make a study time and have it at the same time every day. This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.Allow them to study in blocks of time, such as for half an hour with a five-minute break in the middle.72 Ideal (理想的)study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner.Never allow your children to study in front of the television, as that will encourage passive activity. 73 You’ll also need to help your kids find the right place to study. After you’ve set up a good study time for little learners, set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing.74 Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair.75 This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions. The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable.A. Pick a place where your children can study properly.B. Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves.C. Finally, spend time with your kids when they’re studying.D. Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement, too.E. Instead, use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed.F. Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.G. One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to.(4)The world is an interesting place. Different people like different things. Some people like loud music. Other people don't. 1. _________Many people like sports, but they do not all like the same sports. In some countries, cricket(板球运动) is a very popular sport, In others it is not popular at all. No one plays it or watches it on TV. However, most people like soccer. The World Cup is very popular. 2. _________Different people like different foods. Some people do not like meat. 3. _________ Some people do not like potatoes or bread. They prefer rice.4. _________ Most people have their favorite colors. Some people like bright colors. Others prefer pale colors.Many people like traveling. Different people like different places. Some people like to go to the country. They like the fresh air. Some people like to go to the cities. Because they like shopping. 5._________What do you like? Have you got an idea?A. They like soft music.B. Not everyone likes the same color.C. Millions of people watch the games on TV .D. Different people like different kinds of pets.E. They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time.F. So they don ’t raise pigs in their countriesG . Some other people enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches.(7)March 14 is International Police Day. 1._________No matter if it's burning hot or icy cold, a holiday or a school day, you'll see policemen at the centers of the crossroads directing traffic. 2._________There are more than 1.7 million policemen in China. 3._________ Other police have different responsibilities (责任). Some are firefighters (消防员). Some watch out for bad guys and solve crimes. Others keep the peace. Special police deals with unexpected events. 4._________ He has to learn laws, science, shooting, driving and climbing.To keep people safe and make peace for all, Chinese police put their lives at risk. 5._________ Another 13,000 were injured in doing their jobs.(5) In China ,more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before. 1._________ because they have much homework to do. Some homework is given by their teachers and some by their parents. Also 2._________. They are not careful enough while they do their homework, 3._________. Somestudentsspend too much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up very late. Some student have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus or by bike. 4._________.Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. For children, we should make best use of our time. 5._________, we will find it much better for both our study and health.(6)Tom Smith was a writer. He wrote detective (侦探) stories for magazines. One evening he could not find an end for a story. He sat with his pen in front of him, 1._________. So he decided to go to the cinema.When he came back, 2._________. The man had a drink, smoked several of Tom's cigarettes (香烟) and read the story. The man left a note, “I have read your story and I don't think much of it. 3._________. By the way, I ama thief. I am not going to steal anything tonight. But if you become a famous writer, I will return.”4._________. Then he sat down and finished the story.5._________ but when he goes out in the evening, he always leaves a half-finished story on his desk.A. Please read my advice and you can write a wonderful storyB. but had no idea.C. Please write down my advices and you can finish you story.D. Tom read the thief's adviceE. Tom is famous nowF. Tom is still not a famous writer.G. he found that someone had broken into (闯入) his house(7)Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or 1. _________ and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. 2. _________ When you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health. When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you. When you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. 3._________ All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, bec ause you have something else that can’t be bought with money. 4._________, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转的)door. When it closes, it also opens. 5._________.A. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help youB. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky personC. those who have nice cars and a lot of moneyD. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, tooE. those who have no housesF. When you meet with difficulties, you can give them up and be happyG. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy(8)In Canada you can find dogs, cats, horses etc. in almost every family. These are their pets. 1_________ Before they keep them at their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them needles so that they won’t carry disease(疾病). They have special animal food stores, though they can get animal food in almost every store.2. _________ When you visit people’s homes, they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them. You will also find almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal.3. _________ Nobody is allowed to kill any animals in Canada.4. _________ If you killed an animal, you would be punished(处罚). If an animal happened to get run over by a car, people would be very sad about it.5. _________ One of them might be: Their family tie is not as close as ours. When children grow up, they leave their parents and start their own career(生涯). Then the seniors(老人) will feel lonely. But pets can solve this problem. They can be good friends and never leave them alone.A. People usually use cages to keep them at home.B. They are free to come and go.C. People in Canada have many reasons to like animals.D. People love these pets and regard them as their good friends.E. Why don’t people kill animals ?F. Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food.G. They have a law against killing wild animals.(9)Australia is the largest island in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is in the south of the earth. Australia is big, but its population is small. 1._________Enough laws(法律) have been made to fight against pollution. 2._________ The sky is blue and the water is clean. You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants grow very well.Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia, and went to a wild flowers’ exhibition(展览).There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before. We had a wonderful time.3._________ In spring every year Perth has the wild flowers’ exhibition. After visiting Perth, we spent a day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill.4._________ Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path.5._________After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep.A. We saw animals everywhere.B. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves.C. The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai.D. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers.E. The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution.F. Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos.G. Australian has the smallest population in the world。